专题01 单项选择之名词(知识梳理+考点精讲精练+实战训练)(复习讲义)(天津专用)2027年春季高考英语
|
2份
|
17页
|
28人阅读
|
1人下载
精品
内容正文:
专题01 名词
内容导航
命题分析与考情透视 1
知识网络梳理 1
考核心考点精讲 3
考点一:名词词义辨析(最高频) 3
考点二:熟词生义 4
实战演练 5
考试要求
名词是天津高考英语单项选择的必考重点。近五年天津春季高考中,名词考查频率很高,主要涉及名词词义辨析,名词单复数变化和抽象名词具体化。高考命题趋势强调语境化应用,结合社会生活实际,如科技、文化、环境等话题,突出语法知识的综合运用能力。
命题分析
考点
考频
考查内容
命题趋势
名词
5年5考
名词词义辨析
预测2026年在单选中会强调名词语境化应用
名词是表示人、事物、地点、抽象概念等的词,是英语语法的基础模块,也是天津春季高考的高频考点,核心考查方向包括名词词义辨析和抽象名词具体化两大模块。
知识点 1:名词词义辨析
四个选项为互不相干的名词,考生需要依托语境、并列逻辑、转折逻辑选;偏爱抽象名词(resolve, assurance, dilemma, priority, compromise 这类),常依靠句意、搭配(如介词搭配)判断。
易考名词分类:
(1) 人物身份与特质:常考 reputation(名誉)、figure(人物)、witness(见证者)、advocate(拥护者)、integrity(正直)等。
(2) 抽象概念与逻辑:常考 impact(影响)、possibility(可能性)、source(来源)、channel(渠道)、debate(争论)、resolution(解决)等。
(3)具体事物与功能:常考 feature(功能/特点)、appetite(胃口)、advances(进展)、distribution(分配)、guidance(导航)等
知识点2:熟词生义
· 高频名词熟词生义清单
· 词义引申常见路径
· 实物 → 抽象关系:tie 领带→联系;link 链条→关联;bond 纽带→契合
· 实物 → 抽象特质:root 树根→根源;edge 边缘→优势;balance 天平→平衡
· 实物 → 抽象概念:cover 封面→报道;case 箱子→事例、论据;story 故事→新闻报道
· 考点一 名词词义辨析
例1(2022.03真题)The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District, which was a great of inspiration for his poems.
A. discovery B. form C. source D. symbol
例2(2021.03真题)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by _______ in medical science.
A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
解题策略:五步走---读句定语义场 → 抓逻辑信号 → 搭配验证 → 排除干扰 → 选最贴合语境的
1. 读题干,定“语义场”
先不看选项,读完整句,判断空格处需要什么语义范畴的名词——是人(身份/特质)、抽象概念(影响/原因/解决)、还是具体事物(功能/渠道)。例如题干讲“面对困难仍坚持”,语义场就是“品质类名词”,直接锁定 perseverance 一类词。
2. 找句中逻辑信号词
关注因果、转折、条件、修饰关系等信号:
因果:because、so、lead to → 选与结果/原因匹配的名词
转折:but、however → 选与前半句语义相反的名词
修饰限定:形容词、定语从句、介词短语会大幅缩小范围(如“医疗____”只能选 aid)
3. 用搭配做二次验证
把候选词放回题干,检查是否与前后动词、介词形成合理搭配:
动词+名词:make an impact on、build a reputation
名词+介词:a source of、in the company of
搭配不通的选项直接排除。
4. 排除法优先
四个选项常有两到三个明显不合语境或搭配错误的,先划掉,再在剩余选项中比较语境贴合度,而非词义“对不对”。天津卷很少考生僻词,考的是“哪个最贴”。
5. 警惕形近/意近干扰
如 conservation vs perseverance、reputation vs contribution,靠词根或典型搭配区分,不要凭“长得像”或“感觉对”选。
【变式训练1·基础巩固】The library is a valuable ______ of information for students who want to explore unknown fields.
A. source B. form C. symbol D. discovery
【变式训练2·能力提升】The scientist's years of research eventually led to major ______ in the treatment of heart disease.
A. traditions B. pressures C. advances D. examples
【变式训练3·创新应用】Although the project faced many difficulties, the team's ______ of purpose never faded, which inspired everyone around them.
A. source B. symbol C. sense D. form
· 考点二 熟词生义
例1The young player has shown great ______; many coaches believe he will become a top star.
A. promise B. order C. practice D. relief
例2The bottle is quite difficult to open; the ______ is to pour hot water on it first.
A. focus B. target C. function D. trick
解题策略:熟义代入不通 → 抓搭配/句式定方向 → 语境反推语义需求 → 搭配排除干扰 → 选最贴合语境的义项。
第一步:先判断"熟义是否讲得通"
把该词的常见义项代入句子,若语义明显不通或搭配别扭,立即警觉——这大概率是熟词生义题,不要恋战熟义。
第二步:抓搭配和句式定方向
熟词生义往往藏在固定搭配或特定句式中,搭配会"逼"出那个生义:
• the trick is to do... → 此处 trick 必为"窍门",不是"诡计"
• show great promise → promise 必为"潜力",不是"承诺"
• medical aid → aid 必为"援助物资",不是抽象的"帮助"
• leave a deep impression on → 靠搭配锁定,而非孤立猜词义
第三步:用语境逻辑反推词义
把空格所在句子的逻辑关系(因果、转折、目的、解释)理清,问自己:"这个位置需要一个什么意思的词?"先得出语义需求,再回头看哪个选项的哪个义项能填进去。例如"瓶子难开,____是先倒热水"——语义需求是"方法/窍门",自然锁定 trick。
第四步:排除"熟义陷阱项"
干扰项常是:①该词的另一个熟义;②形近词(impression/expression);③语义相关但搭配不成立的词。排除时优先看搭配是否成立,而非词义是否"沾边"。
第五步:积累方式要对
不要孤立背"熟词生义表"。每遇到一个,记完整搭配+一个典型例句,例如记 a source of inspiration 而非只记"source=来源"。天津卷考的不是生僻义项本身,而是该义项在特定搭配和语境中的适配能力。
【变式训练1·基础巩固】Don't worry about the opening speech—the ______ is to keep it short and simple.
A. rule B. trick C. order D. target
【变式训练2·能力提升】The young pianist showed great ______ at the age of ten, and many experts predicted a bright future for her.
A. promise B. practice C. patience D. pressure
【变式训练3·创新应用】After the flood, the government sent medical ______ and supplies to the disaster area within hours.
A. aid B. care C. service D. support
一、单项选择
1.When Tom set out for the mountain climbing challenge, his poor physical strength became his chief ________.
A.evidence B.obstacle C.crisis D.symptom
2.I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental ________.
A.issues B.presentations C.continents D.destinations
3.His __________ to the team has won high praise from the coach.
A.contribution B.declaration C.confirmation D.permission
4.Living in the coastal town, locals have developed an amazing ________ for predicting when the tides will change from years of observation.
A.passion B.sense C.memory D.preference
5.After the earthquake, the charity provided timely medical ______ and food to the affected area.
A.focus B.balance C.aid D.privacy
6.The government must take ________ to prevent the water of the river ________.
A.measure; polluting B.measures; from polluting
C.measure; polluted D.measures; being polluted
7.The fire started in the basement and quickly_____ to the first floor where it destroyed all the_____ in the language lab.
A.was spreaded; furniture and equipments
B.was spreaded; furniture and equipment
C.spread; furnitures and equipments
D.spread; furniture and equipment
8.He is _______ as a leader but he doesn't have _______ in teaching.
A.a success, many experience B.a success, much experience
C.success, an experience D.success, a lot of experience
9.With the help of the English teacher, he has made in his English writing.
A.a great progress B.much progress
C.little progress D.many progresses
10.What ________ do you have ________ them finish their homework on time?
A.difficulty; to make B.difficulty; with making
C.difficulty; making D.difficulties; in making
11.The ________ of the pandemic on children’s social skills, and the need for effective behaviour policies, are seen as higher priorities by those working in schools.
A.incident B.income C.impact D.import
12.A much better way must be found to achieve an equal _____ of the resources.
A.distribution B.contribution C.catalogue D.separation
13.There is a world of ________ between liking someone and loving them.
A.difference B.amusement C.expression D.description
14.The environmentalists said wild goats’ ______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.
A.accommodation B.absence C.attendance D.appearance
15.As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging(唠叨), indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.
A.advice; progress B.advices; progress C.advices; progresses D.advice; progresses
5 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题01 名词
内容导航
命题分析与考情透视 1
知识网络梳理 1
考核心考点精讲 2
考点一:名词词义辨析(最高频) 2
考点二:熟词生义 5
实战演练 7
考试要求
名词是天津高考英语单项选择的必考重点。近五年天津春季高考中,名词考查频率很高,主要涉及名词词义辨析,名词单复数变化和抽象名词具体化。高考命题趋势强调语境化应用,结合社会生活实际,如科技、文化、环境等话题,突出语法知识的综合运用能力。
命题分析
考点
考频
考查内容
命题趋势
名词
5年5考
名词词义辨析
预测2026年在单选中会强调名词语境化应用
名词是表示人、事物、地点、抽象概念等的词,是英语语法的基础模块,也是天津春季高考的高频考点,核心考查方向包括名词词义辨析和抽象名词具体化两大模块。
知识点 1:名词词义辨析
四个选项为互不相干的名词,考生需要依托语境、并列逻辑、转折逻辑选;偏爱抽象名词(resolve, assurance, dilemma, priority, compromise 这类),常依靠句意、搭配(如介词搭配)判断。
易考名词分类:
(1) 人物身份与特质:常考 reputation(名誉)、figure(人物)、witness(见证者)、advocate(拥护者)、integrity(正直)等。
(2) 抽象概念与逻辑:常考 impact(影响)、possibility(可能性)、source(来源)、channel(渠道)、debate(争论)、resolution(解决)等。
(3)具体事物与功能:常考 feature(功能/特点)、appetite(胃口)、advances(进展)、distribution(分配)、guidance(导航)等
知识点2:熟词生义
· 高频名词熟词生义清单
· 词义引申常见路径
· 实物 → 抽象关系:tie 领带→联系;link 链条→关联;bond 纽带→契合
· 实物 → 抽象特质:root 树根→根源;edge 边缘→优势;balance 天平→平衡
· 实物 → 抽象概念:cover 封面→报道;case 箱子→事例、论据;story 故事→新闻报道
· 考点一 名词词义辨析
例1(2022.03真题)The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District, which was a great of inspiration for his poems.
A. discovery B. form C. source D. symbol
【答案】C
【解析】空格需与 of inspiration 构成"灵感来源"之意,a source of inspiration 为固定搭配,意为"灵感的源泉"。A 搭配不成立;B"形式"、D"象征"语义偏离。故选 C。
例2(2021.03真题)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by _______ in medical science.
A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
【答案】B
【解析】句意为"医学科学的____带来了公共卫生的巨大改善",空格需为积极因素且能与 in medical science 搭配。advances in medical science(医学进步)搭配成立且逻辑通顺;C"压力"消极,与"带来改善"矛盾;A"传统"、D"范例"搭配和逻辑均不成立。故选 B。
解题策略:五步走---读句定语义场 → 抓逻辑信号 → 搭配验证 → 排除干扰 → 选最贴合语境的
1. 读题干,定“语义场”
先不看选项,读完整句,判断空格处需要什么语义范畴的名词——是人(身份/特质)、抽象概念(影响/原因/解决)、还是具体事物(功能/渠道)。例如题干讲“面对困难仍坚持”,语义场就是“品质类名词”,直接锁定 perseverance 一类词。
2. 找句中逻辑信号词
关注因果、转折、条件、修饰关系等信号:
因果:because、so、lead to → 选与结果/原因匹配的名词
转折:but、however → 选与前半句语义相反的名词
修饰限定:形容词、定语从句、介词短语会大幅缩小范围(如“医疗____”只能选 aid)
3. 用搭配做二次验证
把候选词放回题干,检查是否与前后动词、介词形成合理搭配:
动词+名词:make an impact on、build a reputation
名词+介词:a source of、in the company of
搭配不通的选项直接排除。
4. 排除法优先
四个选项常有两到三个明显不合语境或搭配错误的,先划掉,再在剩余选项中比较语境贴合度,而非词义“对不对”。天津卷很少考生僻词,考的是“哪个最贴”。
5. 警惕形近/意近干扰
如 conservation vs perseverance、reputation vs contribution,靠词根或典型搭配区分,不要凭“长得像”或“感觉对”选。
【变式训练1·基础巩固】The library is a valuable ______ of information for students who want to explore unknown fields.
A. source B. form C. symbol D. discovery
【答案】A
【解析】a source of information 为固定搭配,意为"信息来源",与"学生探索未知领域"语境吻合。B"形式"、C"象征"、D"发现"均不能与 of information 构成合理搭配。
【变式训练2·能力提升】The scientist's years of research eventually led to major ______ in the treatment of heart disease.
A. traditions B. pressures C. advances D. examples
【答案】C
【解析】led to 是因果信号,空格需为积极结果且能与 in the treatment of 搭配。advances in...(……方面的进步)搭配成立,逻辑通顺。A"传统"、B"压力"、D"范例"均不能带来治疗突破"。
【变式训练3·创新应用】Although the project faced many difficulties, the team's ______ of purpose never faded, which inspired everyone around them.
A. source B. symbol C. sense D. form
【答案】C
【解析】sense of purpose 为固定搭配,意为"目标感/使命感",与"面对困难不消退、激励他人"的语境高度契合。A"来源"、B"象征"、D"形式"与 of purpose 搭配均不成立,且无法表达"使命感"这层含义。此题创新点在于:干扰项 source、symbol 虽为前两题正确词,但此处搭配不同,需靠搭配而非词义判断。
· 考点二 熟词生义
例1The young player has shown great ______; many coaches believe he will become a top star.
A. promise B. order C. practice D. relief
【答案】A
【解析】promise 熟义为“承诺”,此处生义为“潜力、前景”,与 shown great... 及后文“将成为顶级球星”的语境高度吻合。B order(秩序/命令)、C practice(练习/惯例)、D relief(宽慰/救济)均无法表达“年轻球员展现出巨大潜力”的含义。此题考查的正是天津卷风格的名词熟词生义——词本身不难,但需要识别其非惯用义项。
例2The bottle is quite difficult to open; the ______ is to pour hot water on it first.
A. focus B. target C. function D. trick
【答案】D
【解析】trick 熟义为“诡计、把戏”,此处生义为“窍门、诀窍”,句意为“瓶子很难打开,窍门是先往上面倒热水”。这是天津2023年第二次高考真题原题。A focus(焦点)、B target(目标)、C function(功能)均无法表达“做某事的窍门/方法”这一含义。此题典型体现了天津卷名词熟词生义的特点:词本身是初中词汇,但考查的是非惯用义项,需靠语境反推词义。若只记 trick 为“恶作剧/把戏”,容易觉得语义不通而误选 function(功能)或 target(目标)。关键是识别 the trick is to do... 这一固定句式,意为“做……的窍门是……”。
解题策略:熟义代入不通 → 抓搭配/句式定方向 → 语境反推语义需求 → 搭配排除干扰 → 选最贴合语境的义项。
第一步:先判断"熟义是否讲得通"
把该词的常见义项代入句子,若语义明显不通或搭配别扭,立即警觉——这大概率是熟词生义题,不要恋战熟义。
第二步:抓搭配和句式定方向
熟词生义往往藏在固定搭配或特定句式中,搭配会"逼"出那个生义:
• the trick is to do... → 此处 trick 必为"窍门",不是"诡计"
• show great promise → promise 必为"潜力",不是"承诺"
• medical aid → aid 必为"援助物资",不是抽象的"帮助"
• leave a deep impression on → 靠搭配锁定,而非孤立猜词义
第三步:用语境逻辑反推词义
把空格所在句子的逻辑关系(因果、转折、目的、解释)理清,问自己:"这个位置需要一个什么意思的词?"先得出语义需求,再回头看哪个选项的哪个义项能填进去。例如"瓶子难开,____是先倒热水"——语义需求是"方法/窍门",自然锁定 trick。
第四步:排除"熟义陷阱项"
干扰项常是:①该词的另一个熟义;②形近词(impression/expression);③语义相关但搭配不成立的词。排除时优先看搭配是否成立,而非词义是否"沾边"。
第五步:积累方式要对
不要孤立背"熟词生义表"。每遇到一个,记完整搭配+一个典型例句,例如记 a source of inspiration 而非只记"source=来源"。天津卷考的不是生僻义项本身,而是该义项在特定搭配和语境中的适配能力。
【变式训练1·基础巩固】Don't worry about the opening speech—the ______ is to keep it short and simple.
A. rule B. trick C. order D. target
【答案】B
【解析】the trick is to do... 为固定句式,意为"做……的窍门是……",此处 trick 为生义"窍门",与"讲话要简短"的语境吻合。A rule(规则)、C order(命令/秩序)、D target(目标)均不能构成该句式表达"窍门"之意。
【变式训练2·能力提升】The young pianist showed great ______ at the age of ten, and many experts predicted a bright future for her.
A. promise B. practice C. patience D. pressure
【答案】A
【解析】promise 熟义为"承诺",此处生义为"潜力、前途",与后文"专家预测她前途光明"形成语义呼应。B practice(练习)、C patience(耐心)、D pressure(压力)均无法表达"展现出巨大潜力"之意。关键是 show great promise 这一搭配提示生义。
【变式训练3·创新应用】After the flood, the government sent medical ______ and supplies to the disaster area within hours.
A. aid B. care C. service D. support
【答案】A
【解析】aid 熟义为"帮助",此处生义为"援助物资",medical aid 为固定搭配,意为"医疗援助",与"政府数小时内送达灾区"的语境吻合。B care(照料)、C service(服务)、D support(支持)虽语义相近,但均不能与 medical 构成"医疗援助物资"这一固定搭配。此题创新点在于四个选项语义场相近,需靠固定搭配而非词义远近判断,且 aid 的生义(物资性援助)比熟义(抽象帮助)更具体。
一、单项选择
1.When Tom set out for the mountain climbing challenge, his poor physical strength became his chief ________.
A.evidence B.obstacle C.crisis D.symptom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当汤姆出发去参加登山挑战时,他较差的体能成了他主要的障碍。A. evidence证据;B. obstacle障碍;C. crisis危机;D. symptom症状。根据空前的“his poor physical strength”可知,体力不足会对登山挑战造成阻碍。
2.I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental ________.
A.issues B.presentations C.continents D.destinations
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我用我的摄影对人们产生影响,尤其是在环境问题方面。 A. issues问题;B. presentations展示;C. continents大洲;D. destinations目的地。 environmental issues为固定搭配,意为“环境问题”,符合语境。
3.His __________ to the team has won high praise from the coach.
A.contribution B.declaration C.confirmation D.permission
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他对团队的贡献赢得了教练的高度赞扬。A. contribution贡献;B. declaration声明;C. confirmation证实;D. permission许可。contribution to…为固定搭配,表示“对……的贡献”。
4.Living in the coastal town, locals have developed an amazing ________ for predicting when the tides will change from years of observation.
A.passion B.sense C.memory D.preference
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:住在沿海小镇,当地居民经过多年的观察,已经培养出一种惊人的预测潮汐变化的能力。A. passion激情;B. sense感觉,识别能力;C. memory记忆;D. preference偏好。由句意可知,居民通过长期观察,形成了对潮汐变化的判断力或感知能力,sense表示“一种敏锐的感知或判断能力”,符合语境。故选B项。
5.After the earthquake, the charity provided timely medical ______ and food to the affected area.
A.focus B.balance C.aid D.privacy
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:地震发生后,这个慈善组织向受灾地区提供了及时的医疗援助和食物。A. focus焦点,重心;B. balance平衡;C. aid援助,救助;D. privacy隐私。由语意可知,慈善组织在地震后提供的是医疗“援助”。故选C项。
6.The government must take ________ to prevent the water of the river ________.
A.measure; polluting B.measures; from polluting
C.measure; polluted D.measures; being polluted
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词和非谓语动词。句意:政府必须采取措施防止河水被污染。第一空考查固定短语take measures to do sth.译为“采取措施做某事”,measure此处为可数名词,需用复数形式;第二空考查固定结构prevent sth. (from) doing,译为“阻止……做……”,其中the water of the river和pollute是被动关系,故用动名词的被动式being polluted作宾语。故选D项。
7.The fire started in the basement and quickly_____ to the first floor where it destroyed all the_____ in the language lab.
A.was spreaded; furniture and equipments
B.was spreaded; furniture and equipment
C.spread; furnitures and equipments
D.spread; furniture and equipment
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词、名词。句意:大火从地下室开始,并迅速蔓延到一楼,摧毁了语言实验室的所有家具和设备。spread是不及物动词,不用被动。furniture和equipment都是不可数名词,没有复数。故选D。
8.He is _______ as a leader but he doesn't have _______ in teaching.
A.a success, many experience B.a success, much experience
C.success, an experience D.success, a lot of experience
【答案】B
【详解】考查可数名词和不可数名词。句意:他是一个成功的领导者,但他在教学方面没有多少经验。第1空:success是不可数名词,但是表示“一个成功的人”是可数名词,是抽象名词具体化;第二空:experience表示“经验”时是不可数名词,应用much或 a lot of 修饰。 故选B。
9.With the help of the English teacher, he has made in his English writing.
A.a great progress B.much progress
C.little progress D.many progresses
【答案】B
【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:在英语老师的帮助下,他的英语写作取得了很大的进步。此处progress“进步”,是不可数名词,所以A/D不正确,再结合句意可知B项符合题意。
10.What ________ do you have ________ them finish their homework on time?
A.difficulty; to make B.difficulty; with making
C.difficulty; making D.difficulties; in making
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词和动名词。句意:让他们按时完成作业有什么困难吗?have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定短语,意为“做某事有困难”,因此第二空用动名词作宾语。故选C。
11.The ________ of the pandemic on children’s social skills, and the need for effective behaviour policies, are seen as higher priorities by those working in schools.
A.incident B.income C.impact D.import
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:疫情对儿童社交技能的影响以及有效行为政策的必要性,被学校工作人员视为更高的优先事项。A. incident事件;B. income收入;C. impact影响;D. import进口。分析句子可知,空格处为句子的主语之一,表示“影响”。故选C项。
12.A much better way must be found to achieve an equal _____ of the resources.
A.distribution B.contribution C.catalogue D.separation
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:必须找到一个更好的办法来平均分配资源。A. distribution分配;B. contribution贡献;C. catalogue目录(簿);D. separation分离,分开。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里考查名词distribution,意为“分配,分发”。故选A。
13.There is a world of ________ between liking someone and loving them.
A.difference B.amusement C.expression D.description
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个喜欢一个人和爱一个人完全不同的世界。A. difference不同;B. amusement高兴;C. expression表达;D. description描写。根据句子意思可知,“like”和“love”是近义词,但是程度不一样,所以体现出它们的不同。故选A项。
14.The environmentalists said wild goats’ ______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.
A.accommodation B.absence C.attendance D.appearance
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:环保人士表示,野山羊出现在广阔的草原上,是环境改善的良好迹象。A.accommodation住处,膳宿;B.absence缺席;C.attendance出席;D.appearance出现。根据“a good indication of the better environment”可知,此处是指野山羊出现在广阔的草原上。故选D。
15.As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging(唠叨), indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.
A.advice; progress B.advices; progress C.advices; progresses D.advice; progresses
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词。句意:作为高三的学生,我们尽可能多地听取老师和家长的建议;虽然他们有点唠叨,但我们确实有望在各方面取得进步。advice(建议)和progress(进步)都是不可数名词,故选A。
5 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$