精品解析：甘肃白银市2026-2027学年上学期 阶段学情自测 七年级英语试卷

26秋七年级学习评价 英 语(2) 注意事项： 1．共120分，时间120分钟。 2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ、听力理解(分4小节，共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. She is my friend. C. It’s a book. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is our new teacher. B. It’s over there. C. I’ll be back soon. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my brother. B. He has a headache. C. He is 1.85 metres tall. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job! B. Sure! C. Thanks. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a student. B. He is handsome. C. He is 12. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Where is John from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. China. C. Canada. 8. What’s wrong with Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is angry. B. She is sick. C. She is sad. 9. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She has short brown hair. 10. What sport does Jack like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 11. What does the boy’s uncle do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A driver. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is having a salad? A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother. 13. What is Ann’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Cakes. C. Fish. 14. Does Ann’s mother like chicken? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How old is Ann’s brother? A. He is two years old. B. He is one year old. C. He is two months old. 16. Why is Ann’s little brother crying? A. He can’t find his mum. B. He wants to eat the cake. C. He dislikes chicken. Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? - OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／ 18. Hey, Alice! I don’t ________ your help. I can do it well. A. need B. borrow C. match D. know 19. —Hello! Are ________ Helen? —Yeah! What’s ________ name, please? A. you; your B. your; your C. you; you D. your; you 20. —What’s your full name? —Sally Smith. Sally is my ________ name and Smith is my ________ name. A. family; given B. given; family C. family; family D. given; given 21. —________ is your art teacher? —Mr Lin. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 22. ________ of my parents are good at swimming. A. Some B. Both C. All D. Any 23. — Daniel is your good friend, right? Can you tell me his ________? — Sure. He likes to play Chinese chess. A. hobby B. name C. school D. language 24. —Are Ella and Tom both 13 years old? —________. Ella is 13 years old and Tom is 14 years old. A. Yes, we are B. No, we aren’t C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t 25. You and he ________ many friends. ________ I be friends with you? A. have; May B. has; Can C. have; Do D. has; May 26. —________ is that tree? —It’s six metres tall. A. How many B. How long C. How tall D. How much 27. —Nick is not at school. ________? —He has a cold. A. Who’s that B. How old is he C. How much is it D. What’s the matter 28. — What does your father usually do in the evening? — He usually ________ a newspaper, but now he ________ TV. A. reads; watches B. reading; watches C. reads; is watching D. reading; is watching 29. Most of the boys have fun ________ computer games. A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing 30. ________! Don’t play video games while walking. It’s dangerous. A. Look out B. Look at C. Look for D. Look like 31. Eric often helps me ________ my English. A. to B. at C. on D. with 32. Jenny wants to come, but she has a ________. So she doesn’t come. A. headache B. stomachache C. friend D. match 33. —Is Betty in the music classroom now? —No, she ________. I think she is in the library. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 34. My brother feels sick. He needs to take some ________. A. medicine B. housework C. salt D. homework 35. — Who is the ________ girl on the right? — You mean the one with ________ hair? She’s my friend Susan. A. tall; long B. tall; short C. short; long D. short; short 36. —Let’s have hot pot today. —________. It is my favourite food. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. That’s great D. You’re right Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Tina. I have a big family. There are ____37____ people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My grandparents ____38____ with us. When my parents are busy with work, my grandparents look after (照顾) my brother and me. My grandfather is a retired (退休的) maths teacher. He loves doing sports. He often helps my brother and me study ____39____. My grandmother is a kind woman. She ____40____ nice food for us every day. My father works in a factory. He likes ____41____ a white shirt and a black tie to work. My mother works as a ____42____ in a hospital. She works hard and helps many patients (病人). My brother and I go to the same school, but we are in ____43____ grades. My brother likes playing basketball and I enjoy ____44____ very much. I like to draw trees and flowers best. On weekends, my family have many ____45____ activities (活动) together. We play sports or go to the zoo. Then we have dinner together. This is my ____46____ family. We love each other. 37. A. four B. six C. eight D. ten 38. A. live B. play C. work D. talk 39. A. maths B. English C. music D. science 40. A. knows B. eats C. cooks D. watches 41. A. setting B. making C. wearing D. having 42. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. driver 43. A. high B. old C. beautiful D. different 44. A. singing B. drawing C. hiking D. dancing 45. A. fun B. quick C. soft D. tiny 46. A. new B. happy C. little D. quiet Ⅳ、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A Hi! I’m Grace! I’m from America. I was born on July 1st, 2013. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I’d like to be friends with you. If you are good at singing, please write emails to me. My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. I was born in 2013. I’m from the US, but I live in Lanzhou now. I like watching movies and making friends. Please email me. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. I am from Shanghai. I was born on February 6th, 2011. I often draw nice pictures for my friends. Do you like drawing? I want to be your friend. Please send emails to me. My name is Eric. I’m from England. I was born on September 19th, 2014. I like playing computer games very much, so I have to wear a pair of glasses. Now I try to live a healthy life. 阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. Grace is 13 years old. 48. Grace has long black hair. 49. Jack lives in the US now. 50. Cindy often draws nice pictures for her friends. 51. Eric likes playing computer games. B Some people learn a new language easily. Others may not. I think there are two ways to make learning English easy and interesting. First, you should build up confidence (自信). If you believe you can learn, you will learn. When you read or listen to something, you may not know the meanings of them all. Don’t worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes. Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you’ll be able to write better. Speak English as much as possible. You can practice with your friends after class. Then you’ll speak better. Remember the famous saying (谚语), “Practice makes perfect.” 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. What’s the first way to help you learn English? A. Try not to ask others for help. B. Try not to make any mistakes. C. Try to build up your confidence. D. Try to make learning English interesting. 53. What does the underlined sentence “Practice makes perfect.” mean? A. 水滴石穿。 B. 熟能生巧。 C. 巧妇难为无米之炊。 D. 机不可失，时不再来。 54. What can you do when you meet some new words? A. We can use a dictionary to help us. B. We can ask our teacher or friends for help. C. We need to write a diary to learn them. D. Both A and B. 55. How many ways does the writer give to make learning English easy and interesting? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 56. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Build up confidence in life B. Learn a new language C. Practice makes perfect D. Tips for learning English V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次) to be have play we sport start grade show a A new school year ____57____. Today Tom comes to our school. I say, “Welcome ____58____ our school. Let me ____59____ you around our school.” The new and tall building in front of us ____60____ our teaching building. There are three ____61____, 24 classes in our school. Our classroom is large and bright. We enjoy ____62____ classes here. The statue (雕塑) is Confucius. He was called a saint (圣人). We can read his stories in ____63____ history book. We have ____64____ lot of fun. What do you think of playing ____65____? Some children are playing on the playground. I like to ____66____ ping-pong. Let’s go and have fun. I’m sure you will like my school. Ⅵ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Zhang Peng. ____67____ B: It’s a postcard (明信片). I have many postcards. A: ____68____ B: Yes, I like collecting postcards in my free time. A: ____69____ B: It’s from my father. What do you like doing in your free time? A: ____70____ B: Great! I want to learn to play Chinese chess. Can you teach me? A: ____71____ I can teach you every Saturday afternoon. B: Thanks. A: You’re welcome. A. Do you like collecting postcards in your free time? B. I like playing Chinese chess. C. What’s this? D. When do you start to collect them? E. Of course. F. Who is the postcard from? G. How do you feel? Ⅶ、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假如你周日将要和家人一起去野餐，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面要点。 72. I get up at six and go for a picnic with my ________ (parent). 73. I like to ________ (go) on a picnic because I can get close to nature (自然). 74. The weather is warm and ________ (sun) in the morning. 75. My parents are ________ (busy) now. 76. My father is ________ (carry) the bag. 77. There ________ (be) many apples and bananas in it. 78. My mother is making ________ (sandwich). 79. She often ________ (cook) at home. 80. What am I ________ (do)? 81. I’m helping ________ (they). Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 82. 这位老师一直乐于帮助她的学生。 The teacher is ________ ________ help her students all the time. 83. Tom从门后跳出来，送给他妈妈一些花。 Tom ________ ________ from behind the door and gives his mum some flowers. 84. 我想在我的新学校交朋友，所以我加入了一些俱乐部，和人们打招呼。 I want to ________ ________ at my new school, so I join some clubs and say hello to people. 85. 我们不仅有数学，还有英语。 We have ________ maths ________ English. 86. 让我们寻找更多的新单词吧。 Let’s ________ ________ more new words. IX、书面表达(满分10分) 87. 假如你是李华，是一名国际学校的七年级学生。老师要求同学们在明天上午的英语课上用英语做自我介绍。请你写一篇英语短文，内容包括你的年龄、外貌、爱好、家庭情况等，为明天的英语课做准备。 写作要求：1.短文应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； 3.词数60左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 26秋七年级学习评价 英 语(2) 注意事项： 1．共120分，时间120分钟。 2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ、听力理解(分4小节，共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. We can read books in the library. 2. I need some tofu for our hot pot. 3. I like to play Chinese chess. 4. My mother is a doctor. 5. Tom is setting the table. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. She is my friend. C. It’s a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s that, Steve? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is our new teacher. B. It’s over there. C. I’ll be back soon. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who is the woman outside the classroom? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my brother. B. He has a headache. C. He is 1.85 metres tall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How tall is your brother? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job! B. Sure! C. Thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you get the shopping list for me? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a student. B. He is handsome. C. He is 12. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How old is your brother? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Where is John from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. China. C. Canada. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, my name is John. I’m from the US. I’m new in this school. B: Nice to meet you, John. I’m Anna. I’m from Beijing. Question: Where is John from? 8. What’s wrong with Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is angry. B. She is sick. C. She is sad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, what’s wrong with you? B: I feel bad now. Question: What’s wrong with Lucy? 9. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She has short brown hair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is the girl with long brown hair? B: She is my cousin Jane. Question: What does Jane look like? 10. What sport does Jack like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jack, do you like football? B: Yes, very much. It’s cool. Question: What sport does Jack like? 11. What does the boy’s uncle do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A driver. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this man in the photo your father, Wu Lei? B: No, he is my uncle. He is a bus driver. Question: What does the boy’s uncle do? 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is having a salad? A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother. 13. What is Ann’s favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Cakes. C. Fish. 14. Does Ann’s mother like chicken? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How old is Ann’s brother? A. He is two years old. B. He is one year old. C. He is two months old. 16. Why is Ann’s little brother crying? A. He can’t find his mum. B. He wants to eat the cake. C. He dislikes chicken. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】 Today is Anne’s birthday. Her family is having a birthday party. How happy they are! Look, Anne is eating a piece of the birthday cake. Her father Bill is having a salad. What is her mother doing? She is eating chicken. She likes chicken very much. Does Anne like chicken too? No, she doesn’t. Her favorite food is fish. Who is crying? It’s Anne’s little brother. He is only 2 months old, but he wants to eat the cake too. Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? - OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？——好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧。 考查冠词用法。根据句意可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；故答案选C。 18. Hey, Alice! I don’t ________ your help. I can do it well. A. need B. borrow C. match D. know 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘿，爱丽丝！我不需要你的帮助。我能做得很好。 need需要；borrow借；match匹配；know知道。根据后句“I can do it well.”可知说话者自己能做好，推测出不需要帮助，need符合句意。 19. —Hello! Are ________ Helen? —Yeah! What’s ________ name, please? A. you; your B. your; your C. you; you D. your; you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！你是海伦吗？——是的！请问你叫什么名字？ you是人称代词，可作句子的主语；your是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词表示所属关系。第一空在句中作主语，要用you；第二空后面有名词name，需要用形容词性物主代词your修饰，因此正确搭配是you; your，对应选项A。 20. —What’s your full name? —Sally Smith. Sally is my ________ name and Smith is my ________ name. A. family; given B. given; family C. family; family D. given; given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的全名是什么？——Sally Smith。Sally是我的名，Smith是我的姓。 英语姓名中名在前，姓在后。given name意为“名”，family name意为“姓”。根据“Sally Smith”可知，Sally是名，Smith是姓，所以第一空填given，第二空填family。 21. —________ is your art teacher? —Mr Lin. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的美术老师是谁？——林先生。 Who谁；What什么；Which哪一个；Where哪里。根据答语“Mr Lin”可知是对人物身份进行提问，应用Who。 22. ________ of my parents are good at swimming. A. Some B. Both C. All D. Any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母都擅长游泳。 Some一些；Both两者都；All（三者及以上）都；Any任何。根据“my parents”可知是指父母两个人；表示两者都，应用Both。 23. — Daniel is your good friend, right? Can you tell me his ________? — Sure. He likes to play Chinese chess. A. hobby B. name C. school D. language 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daniel 是你的好朋友，对吧？你能告诉我他的爱好吗？——当然。他喜欢下中国象棋。 hobby爱好；name名字；school学校；language语言。根据答语“He likes to play Chinese chess.”可知，下象棋属于个人爱好，hobby符合语境。应填hobby。 24. —Are Ella and Tom both 13 years old? —________. Ella is 13 years old and Tom is 14 years old. A. Yes, we are B. No, we aren’t C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella和Tom都是13岁吗？——不，他们不是。Ella13岁，Tom14岁。 结合语句“Are Ella and Tom both 13 years old?”可知，问句主语是Ella and Tom，要用代词they指代；后面补充说明两人年龄不一样，并不是都13岁，需要用否定回答，No, they aren’t符合句子语境。 25. You and he ________ many friends. ________ I be friends with you? A. have; May B. has; Can C. have; Do D. has; May 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你和他有很多朋友。我可以和你们做朋友吗？ have有（动词原形）；May可以（表示请求或许可）；has有（第三人称单数形式）；Can可以（表示能力或请求）；Do助动词；根据“You and he”可知，主语是复数，谓语应用have；根据“I be friends with you”可知，此处表示请求许可，应用May，应填have; May。 26. —________ is that tree? —It’s six metres tall. A. How many B. How long C. How tall D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那棵树有多高？——它有六米高。 How many多少；How long多长/多久；How tall多高；How much多少/多少钱。根据答语“It’s six metres tall.”可知，此处询问的是树的高度，应填How tall。 27. —Nick is not at school. ________? —He has a cold. A. Who’s that B. How old is he C. How much is it D. What’s the matter 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nick不在学校。怎么了？——他感冒了。 Who’s that询问那是谁；How old is he询问他的年龄；How much is it询问物品价格；What’s the matter询问对方状况、出了什么事。根据答句“He has a cold”可知，此处是看到Nick不在校，关心询问他的身体状况，应填What’s the matter。 28. — What does your father usually do in the evening? — He usually ________ a newspaper, but now he ________ TV. A. reads; watches B. reading; watches C. reads; is watching D. reading; is watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲晚上通常做什么？——他通常看报纸，但现在他正在看电视。 第一空：根据频率副词“usually”可知描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用reads；第二空根据时间状语“now”可知描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，即is watching。应填reads; is watching。 29. Most of the boys have fun ________ computer games. A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数男孩玩电脑游戏很开心。 固定搭配have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，后接动词-ing形式。故选D。 30. ________! Don’t play video games while walking. It’s dangerous. A. Look out B. Look at C. Look for D. Look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心！走路时不要玩电子游戏。这很危险。 Look out小心；Look at看；Look for寻找；Look like看起来像。根据后句“Don’t play video games while walking. It’s dangerous.”可知，此处是在提醒对方注意危险，Look out符合语境。 31. Eric often helps me ________ my English. A. to B. at C. on D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克经常在我的英语方面帮助我。 to到；at在；on在……上面；with和……一起；在……方面。根据“helps me ... my English”可知，此处考查固定搭配help sb. with sth.，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。应填with。 32. Jenny wants to come, but she has a ________. So she doesn’t come. A. headache B. stomachache C. friend D. match 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮想来，但是她头痛。所以她没来。 headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；friend朋友；match比赛。根据图片提示可知，珍妮头痛，headache符合句意。 33. —Is Betty in the music classroom now? —No, she ________. I think she is in the library. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂现在在音乐教室吗？——不，她不在。我想她在图书馆。 根据答语“No”可知是否定回答，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，其否定形式为isn’t。应填isn’t。 34. My brother feels sick. He needs to take some ________. A. medicine B. housework C. salt D. homework 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥感觉生病了。他需要吃一些药。 medicine药；housework家务；salt盐；homework家庭作业。根据“My brother feels sick.”可知生病了，推测出需要吃药。故选A。 35. — Who is the ________ girl on the right? — You mean the one with ________ hair? She’s my friend Susan. A. tall; long B. tall; short C. short; long D. short; short 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——右边那个高个子女孩是谁？——你是说那个留着长发的女孩吗？她是我的朋友苏珊。 tall高的；long长的；short矮的/短的。根据图片可知，右边的女孩是三个人中个子最高的，且扎着两条长辫子。第一空修饰女孩的身高，应填tall表示“高的”；第二空修饰女孩的头发，应填long表示“长的”。 36. —Let’s have hot pot today. —________. It is my favourite food. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. That’s great D. You’re right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今天吃火锅吧。——太好了。这是我最喜欢的食物。 You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry对不起；That’s great太好了；You’re right你是对的。根据“It is my favourite food.”可知，说话人很喜欢火锅，此处是对对方的提议表示赞同和肯定，“That’s great”符合语境。 Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Tina. I have a big family. There are ____37____ people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My grandparents ____38____ with us. When my parents are busy with work, my grandparents look after (照顾) my brother and me. My grandfather is a retired (退休的) maths teacher. He loves doing sports. He often helps my brother and me study ____39____. My grandmother is a kind woman. She ____40____ nice food for us every day. My father works in a factory. He likes ____41____ a white shirt and a black tie to work. My mother works as a ____42____ in a hospital. She works hard and helps many patients (病人). My brother and I go to the same school, but we are in ____43____ grades. My brother likes playing basketball and I enjoy ____44____ very much. I like to draw trees and flowers best. On weekends, my family have many ____45____ activities (活动) together. We play sports or go to the zoo. Then we have dinner together. This is my ____46____ family. We love each other. 37. A. four B. six C. eight D. ten 38. A. live B. play C. work D. talk 39. A. maths B. English C. music D. science 40. A. knows B. eats C. cooks D. watches 41. A. setting B. making C. wearing D. having 42. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. driver 43. A. high B. old C. beautiful D. different 44. A. singing B. drawing C. hiking D. dancing 45. A. fun B. quick C. soft D. tiny 46. A. new B. happy C. little D. quiet 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Tina主要介绍了自己家里的六口人，包括他们的职业、爱好以及周末的家庭活动，展现了一个充满爱的幸福家庭。 【37题详解】 句意：我家有六口人。 根据后文“They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，家里一共有六个人，应填six“六”。four“四”；eight“八”；ten“十”这几个选项数量不符。 【38题详解】 句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起。 根据后文“my grandparents look after (照顾) my brother and me”可知，祖父母平时要照顾我们，说明他们和我们生活在一起，live with意为“和……住在一起”，应填live“居住”。play“玩耍”；work“工作”；talk“谈话”这几个选项不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：他经常帮助我和哥哥学习数学。 根据前文“My grandfather is a retired (退休的) maths teacher.”可知，爷爷是一名退休的数学老师，因此他辅导我们学习数学，应填maths“数学”。English“英语”；music“音乐”；science“科学”这几个选项与爷爷的职业不符。 【40题详解】 句意：她每天为我们做美味的食物。 根据宾语“nice food”可知，奶奶每天为我们做饭，cooks意为“烹饪，做饭”，符合语境。knows“知道”；eats“吃”；watches“观看”这几个选项搭配不当或不合逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：他喜欢穿着白衬衫打着黑领带去上班。 根据宾语“a white shirt and a black tie”可知，此处表示穿着衬衫和戴着领带，wearing表示“穿着，戴着”的状态，符合语境。setting“设置”；making“制作”；having“有”这几个选项不符合搭配习惯。 【42题详解】 句意：我妈妈在医院当医生。 根据后文“in a hospital. She works hard and helps many patients (病人).”可知，妈妈在医院工作并且帮助病人，所以她的职业是一名医生，应填doctor“医生”。teacher“老师”；student“学生”；driver“司机”这几个选项不符合工作地点和内容。 【43题详解】 句意：我和哥哥在同一所学校，但我们在不同的年级。 根据转折连词“but”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，虽然在同一所学校，但是处于不同的年级，应填different“不同的”。high“高的”；old“老的”；beautiful“美丽的”这几个选项不符合前后文逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球，我非常喜欢画画。 根据后文“I like to draw trees and flowers best.”可知，作者最喜欢画树和花，说明作者非常喜欢画画，应填drawing“画画”。singing“唱歌”；hiking“徒步旅行”；dancing“跳舞”这几个选项与后文爱好不符。 【45题详解】 句意：周末，我们一家人一起进行许多有趣的活动。 根据后文“We play sports or go to the zoo.”可知，做运动或去动物园都是令人愉快的、有趣的活动，应填fun“有趣的”。quick“快速的”；soft“柔软的”；tiny“微小的”这几个选项不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：这是我幸福的家庭。 根据后文“We love each other.”（我们彼此相爱。）可知，家人之间互相关爱，这是一个幸福的家庭，应填happy“快乐的”。new“新的”；little“小的”；quiet“安静的”这几个选项不能准确概括家庭的氛围。 Ⅳ、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A Hi! I’m Grace! I’m from America. I was born on July 1st, 2013. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I’d like to be friends with you. If you are good at singing, please write emails to me. My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. I was born in 2013. I’m from the US, but I live in Lanzhou now. I like watching movies and making friends. Please email me. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. I am from Shanghai. I was born on February 6th, 2011. I often draw nice pictures for my friends. Do you like drawing? I want to be your friend. Please send emails to me. My name is Eric. I’m from England. I was born on September 19th, 2014. I like playing computer games very much, so I have to wear a pair of glasses. Now I try to live a healthy life. 阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. Grace is 13 years old. 48. Grace has long black hair. 49. Jack lives in the US now. 50. Cindy often draws nice pictures for her friends. 51. Eric likes playing computer games. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要通过表格形式展示了Grace，Jack，Li Wei和Eric四位学生的自我介绍，包含他们的姓名、国籍、出生日期、外貌特征及兴趣爱好等核心信息。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I was born on July 1st, 2013.”可知：Grace出生于2013年7月1日，结合当前时间2026年10月计算，且Grace已过生日，所以是13岁；“13 years old”与原文计算结果一致。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I have long hair.”可知：原文仅提到Grace有长发，并未提及头发颜色，“black hair”与原文不符。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m from the US, but I live in Lanzhou now.”可知，Jack虽然来自美国，但现在居住在兰州，“lives in the US now”与原文居住地信息矛盾。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I often draw nice pictures for my friends.”可知，Cindy经常为朋友画漂亮的画，题干表述与原文内容完全一致。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I like playing computer games very much，”可知，Eric非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，题干表述与原文爱好信息一致。 B Some people learn a new language easily. Others may not. I think there are two ways to make learning English easy and interesting. First, you should build up confidence (自信). If you believe you can learn, you will learn. When you read or listen to something, you may not know the meanings of them all. Don’t worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes. Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you’ll be able to write better. Speak English as much as possible. You can practice with your friends after class. Then you’ll speak better. Remember the famous saying (谚语), “Practice makes perfect.” 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. What’s the first way to help you learn English? A. Try not to ask others for help. B. Try not to make any mistakes. C. Try to build up your confidence. D. Try to make learning English interesting. 53. What does the underlined sentence “Practice makes perfect.” mean? A. 水滴石穿。 B. 熟能生巧。 C. 巧妇难为无米之炊。 D. 机不可失，时不再来。 54. What can you do when you meet some new words? A. We can use a dictionary to help us. B. We can ask our teacher or friends for help. C. We need to write a diary to learn them. D. Both A and B. 55. How many ways does the writer give to make learning English easy and interesting? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 56. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Build up confidence in life B. Learn a new language C. Practice makes perfect D. Tips for learning English 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让英语学习变得简单有趣的两种方法。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, you should build up confidence.”，可知学习英语的第一个办法是树立信心。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“You can practice with your friends after class. Then you’ll speak better.”可知，练习越多，说得就越好，也就是熟能生巧。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you.”，可知遇到生词时可以查字典或者向老师、朋友求助。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I think there are two ways to make learning English easy and interesting.”，可知作者给出了两种学习英语的方法。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学习英语的两种方法，因此最佳标题是“学习英语的建议”。 V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次) to be have play we sport start grade show a A new school year ____57____. Today Tom comes to our school. I say, “Welcome ____58____ our school. Let me ____59____ you around our school.” The new and tall building in front of us ____60____ our teaching building. There are three ____61____, 24 classes in our school. Our classroom is large and bright. We enjoy ____62____ classes here. The statue (雕塑) is Confucius. He was called a saint (圣人). We can read his stories in ____63____ history book. We have ____64____ lot of fun. What do you think of playing ____65____? Some children are playing on the playground. I like to ____66____ ping-pong. Let’s go and have fun. I’m sure you will like my school. 【答案】57. starts 58. to 59. show 60. is 61. grades 62. having 63. our 64. a 65. sports 66. play 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文主要介绍新学年到来，作者带领Tom参观校园，介绍教学楼、年级、教室以及校园活动。 【57题详解】 句意：新学年开始了。此处需要一个动词作谓语。根据前文“A new school year”，表达新学年开启，所以选择start；主语是单数，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，因此填starts。 【58题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们学校。此处需要介词。根据前文“Welcome”和后文“our school”，表达来到某地，所以选择to，因此填to。 【59题详解】 句意：让我带你参观我们的学校。此处需要动词原形。根据后文“you around our school”，表达带领某人四处参观，所以选择show；let后面要接动词原形，因此填show。 【60题详解】 句意：我们面前这座崭新高大的建筑就是我们的教学楼。此处需要be动词。主语“the new and tall building”是单数，时态为一般现在时，用来介绍事物是什么，所以选择be，be动词用is，因此填is。 【61题详解】 句意：我们学校有三个年级，24个班级。此处需要名词。根据本句“There are three…24 classes in our school.”，句子在依次介绍学校的办学构成，先讲年级，再讲班级，所以选择grade；前面有数词three，后面接可数名词复数，因此填grades。 【62题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在这里上课。此处需要动名词。根据后文“classes here”，表达在这里开展课程，所以选择have；enjoy后需要接动名词作宾语，have要变为动名词having，因此填having。 【63题详解】 句意：我们可以在我们的历史书里读到他的故事。此处需要形容词性物主代词。根据后文“history book”，表达这本书的归属，是属于我们的历史书，所以选择we；we要变为形容词性物主代词our，用来修饰名词，因此填our。 【64题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。此处需要不定冠词。根据后文“lot of fun”，表达大量的乐趣，所以选择a，因此填a。 【65题详解】 句意：你觉得做运动怎么样？此处需要名词。根据后文“Some children are playing on the playground”，描述孩子们在操场开展户外活动，对应本空表达体育运动，所以选择sport；sport表泛指多项运动时常用复数sports，因此填sports。 【66题详解】 句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。此处需要动词。根据后文“ping-pong”，本句想表达进行球类这项活动，方框内单词里play有“进行球类运动”的含义，所以选择play；to后面需要使用动词原形，因此填play。 Ⅵ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Zhang Peng. ____67____ B: It’s a postcard (明信片). I have many postcards. A: ____68____ B: Yes, I like collecting postcards in my free time. A: ____69____ B: It’s from my father. What do you like doing in your free time? A: ____70____ B: Great! I want to learn to play Chinese chess. Can you teach me? A: ____71____ I can teach you every Saturday afternoon. B: Thanks. A: You’re welcome. A. Do you like collecting postcards in your free time? B. I like playing Chinese chess. C. What’s this? D. When do you start to collect them? E. Of course. F. Who is the postcard from? G. How do you feel? 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. F 70. B 71. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和张鹏围绕明信片展开交流，张鹏爱好收集明信片，A喜欢下中国象棋，张鹏希望A教自己下象棋的对话。 【67题详解】 下文B回答“It’s a postcard (明信片).”（它是一张明信片），选项C“What’s this?”询问这是什么，问答匹配，符合语境逻辑。 【68题详解】 下文B用“Yes”作肯定回答，并说自己空闲时间喜欢收集明信片，选项A“Do you like collecting postcards in your free time?”是一般疑问句，询问对方空闲时间是否喜欢收集明信片，衔接自然。 【69题详解】 下文B回答“It’s from my father.”（它来自我的爸爸），选项F“Who is the postcard from?”询问这张明信片来自谁，与答语对应，契合上下文。 【70题详解】 上文B询问“What do you like doing in your free time?”（你空闲时间喜欢做什么），下文B说到想学下中国象棋，选项B“I like playing Chinese chess.”回答自己喜欢下中国象棋，问答对应。 【71题详解】 上文B请求“Can you teach me?”（你可以教我吗），后文A说每周六下午可以教他，选项E“Of course.”表示当然可以，对请求给予肯定答复，符合语境。 Ⅶ、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假如你周日将要和家人一起去野餐，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面要点。 72. I get up at six and go for a picnic with my ________ (parent). 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我六点起床，和我的父母去野餐。parent表示父亲或母亲其中一方，parents表示父母双亲，通常和my搭配时，用复数parents。 73. I like to ________ (go) on a picnic because I can get close to nature (自然). 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢去野餐，因为我可以亲近大自然。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，to后跟动词原形。故填go。 74. The weather is warm and ________ (sun) in the morning. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：早上天气温暖晴朗。原句中and连接并列的表语，前面warm是形容词，所以要把名词sun变成形容词sunny，和前面形式保持一致来描述天气。 75. My parents are ________ (busy) now. 【答案】busy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母现在很忙。句中are是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。busy本身就是形容词，不需要变形，故填busy。 76. My father is ________ (carry) the bag. 【答案】carrying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲正提着包。根据“My father is…”可知，是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式carrying。 77. There ________ (be) many apples and bananas in it. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：它里面有许多苹果和香蕉。本句是there be句型，遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的主语many apples是复数，be动词用are，故填are。 78. My mother is making ________ (sandwich). 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在做三明治。句中sandwich是可数名词，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式，sandwich以ch结尾，变复数需在末尾加-es，故填sandwiches。 79. She often ________ (cook) at home. 【答案】cooks 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常在家做饭。括号内cook是动词，意为“烹饪，做饭”。often为一般现在时的标志词，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，cook的第三人称单数形式是cooks。故填cooks。 80. What am I ________ (do)? 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在做什么？括号内do是动词，意为“做”。句中有be动词am，本句为现在进行时，结构是be+动词现在分词，do的现在分词形式是doing。故填doing。 81. I’m helping ________ (they). 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在帮助他们。句中help是及物动词，后面接宾格作宾语。they的宾格形式是them，故填them。 Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 82. 这位老师一直乐于帮助她的学生。 The teacher is ________ ________ help her students all the time. 【答案】 ①. willing ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“乐于”是关键词，固定搭配be willing to do sth.意为“乐于做某事”；结合空格结构，be动词已给出，故填willing；to。 83. Tom从门后跳出来，送给他妈妈一些花。 Tom ________ ________ from behind the door and gives his mum some flowers. 【答案】 ①. jumps ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“跳出来”是关键词，表示“跳出来”的动词短语是jump out，主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用jumps。故填jumps;out。 84. 我想在我的新学校交朋友，所以我加入了一些俱乐部，和人们打招呼。 I want to ________ ________ at my new school, so I join some clubs and say hello to people. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“交朋友”，make friends意为“交朋友”，固定词组，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填make；friends。 85. 我们不仅有数学，还有英语。 We have ________ maths ________ English. 【答案】 ①. both ②. and 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此题考查固定搭配both...and...“两者都……。是一个常用的并列连词，用于连接两个相同性质的词或词组。故填both；and。 86. 让我们寻找更多的新单词吧。 Let’s ________ ________ more new words. 【答案】 ①. look ②. for 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“寻找”；look for“寻找”，固定词组，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填look；for。 IX、书面表达(满分10分) 87. 假如你是李华，是一名国际学校的七年级学生。老师要求同学们在明天上午的英语课上用英语做自我介绍。请你写一篇英语短文，内容包括你的年龄、外貌、爱好、家庭情况等，为明天的英语课做准备。 写作要求：1.短文应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； 3.词数60左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m thirteen years old. I’m tall and thin, and I wear glasses. I have many hobbies. I like reading and playing basketball. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. We love each other. I’m happy to be here. Nice to meet you all! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇自我介绍类短文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含年龄、外貌、爱好、家庭情况等 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/me) 注意事项：词数60左右；不得出现真实学校/班级/姓名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：打招呼并自我介绍 (姓名/年龄/外貌) 第二段：介绍爱好及日常活动 第三段：介绍家庭情况并以礼貌用语结束发言 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 打招呼：Hello, everyone!/Good morning, everyone!等 姓名：I’m Li Hua./My name is Li Hua.等 年龄：I’m thirteen years old./I’m 13.等 外貌：I’m tall and thin, and I wear glasses./I have short hair and big eyes.等 要点二：爱好与日常活动 爱好：I like reading and playing basketball./I enjoy swimming and drawing.等 活动：On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends./I read books every evening.等 具体说明：I have many hobbies. I like reading and playing basketball. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends. 要点三：家庭情况 家庭人数：There are four people in my family./There are three people in my family.等 成员：my father/my mother/my sister/my parents等 相处：We love each other./We are a happy family.等 具体说明：There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. We love each other. 要点四：结尾 表达开心：I’m happy to be here./I’m glad to meet you.等 问候：Nice to meet you all!/I hope we can be good friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $二六秋七年级学习评价2、英语第一大题听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, we can read books in the library. We can read books in the library. Number two, I need some tow fu for our heart pot. I need some tow fu for our hard part. Number three, I like to play chinese chess. I like to play chinese chess. Number four, my mother is a doctor. My mother is a doctor. Number five, tom is setting the table. Tom is setting the table. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, whats that, Steve? What's that, Steve? Number seven, who is the woman outside the classroom? Who is the woman outside the classroom? Number eight, how tall is your brother? How tool is your brother? Number nine, can you get the shopping list for me? Can you get the shopping list for me? Number ten, how old is your brother? How old is your brother? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, hi, my name is john. I'm from the U. S. I'm new in this school. Nice to meet you. John, i'm anna. I'm from beijing. Question, where is john from? Hi, my name is john. I'm from the U. S. I'm new in this school. Nice meet you, john. I'm anna. I'm from beijing. Question, where is john from? Number twelve, what's wrong . with you? Lucy, I feel red now. Question, what's wrong with Lucy? What's wrong with you? Lucy? I feel red now. Question, what's wrong with Lucy? Number thirteen, who is the girl with long . Brown hair? She's my cousin jane. Question, what does jane look like? Who is the girl with long Brown hair? She's my cousin jane. Question, what does jane look like? Number fourteen, hello, jack, do you like football? Yes, very much. It's cool. Question, what sport does jack like? Hello, jack, do you like football? Yes, very much. It's cold. Question, what sport does jack like? Number fifteen, is this men in the photo? Your . father would I? No, he is my uncle. He's a . bus driver. Question, what does the boy's uncle do? Is this man in the photo? Your father would I? No, he is my uncle. He is a bus driver. Question, what does the boy's uncle do? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Today is an birthday. Her family is having a birthday party. How happy they are, look, and is eating a piece of the birthday cake. Her father, bill is having a salad. What is her mother doing? He is eating chicken. SHE likes chicken very much. Does I like chicken too? No, he doesn't. Her favorite food is fish. Who is crying its ends? Little brother, he is only two months old, but he wants to eat the cake too. Today is an birthday. Her family is having a birthday party. How happy they are, look, and is eating a piece of the birthday cake. Her father, bill is having a salad. What is her mother doing? He is eating chicken. SHE likes chicken very much. Does I like chicken too? No, he doesn't. Her favorite food is fish. Who is crying? It's a little brother. He is only two months old, but he wants to eat the cake too. 听力部分到此结束。