2027届高考英语学业水平考试必考词汇分考点习题50题

  高考英语学业水平考试必考词汇

 单句语法填空分考点习题（50题）

 

考点一 词性转换（名词、形容词、副词）

 

1. The king wanted to know how to deal with the prisoners of war, so he asked his officials for ______ (advise).

2. Another official thought it necessary to divide the prisoners into guilty and innocent groups to avoid future ______ (disaster).

3. A good ruler should stick to the rules for reward and ______ (punish).

4. The king was advised to treat his relatives and friends ______ (impartial).

5. The idiom means that if you love someone, you should accept everything about them, even their ______ (weak).

6. A stable society is important for a country's ______ (develop).

7. The museum includes a real clown shoe and the world's largest ______ (collect) of giant shoes.

8. Exhibits include information on crop circles, Area 51 and ______ (abduct).

9. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with an enduring ______ (remember) of your trip.

10. Some parents felt the move was “a bit daft”, while others considered it ______ (fool).

11. The move resulted in different ______ (react) from parents.

12. Some parents were more ______ (hesitate) about the signs and questioned the move.

13. A primary school in Nanjing has opened a herb farm where students can learn about herbs' medicinal ______ (valuable).

14. The hospital has given over 100 cartoon books to draw children's attention to ______ (herb) medicine.

15. The courses give students a deeper understanding of TCM, making them ______ (pride) of Chinese traditions.

16. Tongji University has provided students with chances to plant herbs that are ______ (wide) used in Chinese medicine.

17. The hardest part lay in my oral ______ (present).

18. I had to give the speech from my ______ (memorize) because reading from the paper was not allowed.

19. The first attempt was a complete ______ (fail), but he did not give up.

20. Sir Edmund Hillary was honored with an award by the British Parliament for his ______ (achieve).

21. People frequently assume that successful people succeeded the first time, but the opposite is often ______ (truth).

 

考点二 代词与名词单复数

22. The third official advised the king to set all the prisoners free and let them support ______ (they) with their own labor.

23. If a king administers the country by morals and laws, the people will believe in ______ (he).

24. The curators at the Roswell UFO Museum have already made up their ______ (mind) about the 1947 incident.

25. The headmistress at St Joseph's RC Primary School put up signs at all three ______ (entrance).

26. Another middle school has introduced TCM courses to students of all ______ (grade).

27. The herb planting courses help spread TCM culture to students' own ______ (family).

 

考点三 时态、语态与虚拟语气

 

28. The first official suggested that all the prisoners ______ (sentence) to death.

29. After the king accepted the proposal, the domestic situation soon ______ (settle) down.

30. From then on, my fear of talking before audiences ______ (disappear).

 

考点四 非谓语动词

 

31. During the Victorian Era, it was common to make jewelry from the hair of ______ (love) ones.

32. Lella's Hair Museum has pieces ______ (date) back to 1680.

33. Visitors must look through stereoscope viewing slots ______ (see) a variety of giant shoes.

34. Any drinking fountain in the museum can provide you with an ______ (endure) souvenir of your trip.

35. The Beijing Tap Water Museum helps visitors learn about the history of the first water plant in Beijing, ______ (locate) in China.

36. The museum's collection dates all the way back to 1680, ______ (make) it historically valuable.

37. One parent thought the signs should warn parents not ______ (stare) at their phones.

38. Another parent agreed that discussions at home were important, not just when ______ (pick) up a child.

39. The school wanted to develop children's speaking and listening, ______ (help) them have discussions.

40. Children often run to their parents at the school gate, only ______ (find) them paying attention to text messages.

41. The signs are likely ______ (make) a difference to parents' behavior.

42. Students are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital ______ (tell) different herbs.

43. These courses cover basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting and ______ (cook) with herbs.

44. When I was ten, I was asked to deliver a speech ______ (title) “A Real Test in My Life”.

45. A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs ______ (tremble).

46. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience ______ (applaud).

47. With my confidence ______ (build) up, I now turn out to be a great speaker.

 

考点五 固定搭配、介词与副词

 

48. The signs say, “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.” to get the message ______.

49. By taking care of the plants, students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to ______.

50. The courses get students close to TCM and help pass the tradition from one generation to ______.

 

参考答案（按新题号顺序）

 

1. advice

2. disasters

3. punishment

4. impartially

5. weaknesses

6. development

7. collection

8. abductions

9. memory

10. foolish

11. reactions

12. hesitant

13. value

14. herbal

15. proud

16. widely

17. presentation

18. memory

19. failure

20. achievement

21. true

22. themselves

23. him

24. minds

25. entrances

26. grades

27. families