期中复习100题（江苏专用）（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识） (江苏专用) 1．As a great doctor, Zhong Nanshan always ________ the safety of patients first. A．considers B．voices C．pays D．agrees 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一名伟大的医生，钟南山总是把患者的安全放在首位考虑。 considers考虑；voices表达；pays支付；agrees同意。根据“As a great doctor”和“the safety of patients first”可知，医生应把患者安全放在第一位，consider...first“把……放在首位”符合语境。应填considers。 2．The beauty of the place lies in the flowers ________ the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake, and the green hills. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as far as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个地方的美在于花朵，以及粉色花海、蓝色湖泊与绿色山丘的完美融合。 as well as也，以及，用于连接并列的成分；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as good as和……一样好，用于比较；as far as就……而言，用于限定范围。“the flowers”与“the perfect mix of the pink blooms...”是并列关系，应填as well as。 3．I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A．either, or B．both, and C．neither, nor D．not only, but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我深深地爱着我的父母，因为不仅我的父亲，我的母亲也非常关心我。 考查主谓一致。either...or...要么……要么……，遵循“就近原则”；both...and...不仅……而且……，并列主语看作复数；neither...nor...既不……也不……，遵循“就近原则”；not only...but also...不但……而且……，遵循“就近原则”。句子谓语cares是动词三单，则主语看作单数，表示父母都非常关心我，用not only...but also连接主语。故选D。 4．During the job interview, you need to let the interviewer believe ________. A．when you suit the position best B．that you suit the position best C．whether you suit the position best D．how you suit the position best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在求职面试期间，你需要让面试官相信你最适合这个职位。 when什么时候；that引导陈述句宾语从句，无实义；whether是否；how如何。根据语境，面试时要让面试官相信“你最适合”这一肯定的事实，“believe”后接陈述事实的宾语从句，用“that”引导。 5．—Do you have trouble _________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies? —Yes. I find _________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it B．to keep; that C．keeping; that D．to keep; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在学业和爱好之间保持平衡有困难吗？——是的。我发现减少画画的时间对我来说真的很难。 第一空考查固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，介词in可以省略，后面要跟动名词形式，所以第一空用keeping；第二空考查固定结构find it +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“发现做某事对某人来说是……的”，这里it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语，不能用that作形式宾语，所以第二空用it。应填keeping；it。 6．Linda regretted _________ back to her mother angrily yesterday. Now she wants to say sorry. A．shout B．to shout C．shouting D．shouted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琳达后悔昨天愤怒地对母亲大喊大叫。现在她想道歉。 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事，regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事。根据“yesterday”及“Now she wants to say sorry”，可知动作已发生，应用动名词形式，应填shouting。 7．You can ask Mr Li for help. He always offers us many useful ________. A．suggestion B．suggestions C．advice D．advices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以向李老师求助。他总是给我们提供许多有用的建议。 suggestion建议，可数名词单数；suggestions建议，可数名词复数；advice建议，不可数名词；advices错误表达，advice通常作不可数名词，没有复数形式。根据many useful可知，many修饰可数名词复数，应填suggestions。 8．After several months of hard work, all his efforts finally _________. He won high praise from the manager. A．got down B．paid off C．fell behind D．gave up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过几个月的努力工作，他所有的努力终于得到了回报。他赢得了经理的高度赞扬。 got down下来/吞下；paid off取得成功/得到回报；fell behind落后；gave up放弃。根据“After several months of hard work”和“He won high praise from the manager”可知，努力有了好的结果，pay off意为“取得成功/得到回报”，符合语境。故选B。 9．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center? —________the work ________ tomorrow. A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们应该什么时候去体育中心看篮球比赛？——明天工作完成我们就去。 考查until结构及时态。本句为省略句，全句是We won't go to watch the match until the work is finished tomorrow. not……until引导的时间状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时，排除A/C选项；只有not……until结构才表示“直到……才”，单独的until表示“直到”。故选B。 10．—Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．it never rains but it pours B．actions speak louder than words C．a miss is as good as a mile D．a friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族又一位新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力关注每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查谚语理解。it never rains but it pours不雨则已，一雨倾盆；actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前文“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail.”可知，强调细节的重要性，即使微小的失误也可能导致严重后果。故选C。 11．Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ of them helps students explore the science world. A．Neither B．Either C．All D．Both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：化学和物理一样有趣。它们中的任何一个都帮助学生探索科学世界。 Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；All三者及以上都；Both两者都。根据“Chemistry...Physics”可知是指两门学科；根据谓语动词“helps”为第三人称单数形式，可知主语应为单数概念；再根据前句“interesting”可知语境为肯定含义。Either表示肯定且接单数动词，符合题意。 12．I’m afraid your paper isn’t up to ________, so you will have to rewrite it. A．quality B．standard C．instruction D．challenge 【答案】B 【详解】句意：恐怕你的论文没有达到标准，所以你必须重写它。 quality质量；standard标准；instruction指示；challenge挑战。根据“so you will have to rewrite it”可知，论文没有达到标准，所以需要重写。固定短语“up to standard”意为“达到标准”，符合语境。 13．—What do you think of Jason? —He has me with his good sense of humour. A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：-你觉得Jason这个人怎么样？-他的幽默感给我留下了很深的印象。impressed留下印象；admired钦佩，羡慕；reminded提醒，使想起；warned警告。这里是短语impress sb. with…给某人留下深刻的印象，故应选A。 14．The gold mask from ancient times is kept so well that it looks ________ new. A．as long as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个古代金面具保存得非常好，看起来几乎像新的一样。 as long as只要（引导条件状语从句）；as well as和……一样好/也（后接名词或动词）；as much as和……一样多（后接不可数名词或动词）；as good as几乎/实际上等于（后接形容词）。根据题干“kept so well”和“it looks ________ new”可知，保存得很好，所以看起来“几乎像新的一样”，as good as new表示“几乎像新的一样”，应填as good as。 15．Simon regretted ________ so much time playing mobile phone games before the exam. A．wasting B．to waste C．waste D．wasted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：西蒙后悔在考试前浪费了这么多时间玩手机游戏。 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事（事情已经做了）；regret to do sth.遗憾要去做某事（事情还没做）。根据句意可知，浪费时间在考前已经发生，所以用动名词形式，应填wasting。 16．—Did you have trouble ________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies during your teenage years? —Yes. I found ________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it’s B．to keep; it’s C．keeping; it D．to keep; it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在你青少年时期，你在学业和爱好之间保持平衡有困难吗？——是的。我发现减少画画的时间对我来说真的很难。 第一空，固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，后接动名词，故填keeping；第二空，固定句型find it + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.意为“发现做某事对某人来说是……的”，其中it作形式宾语指代后面的不定式，此处已有谓语found，不需要系动词is，故填it。故选C。 17．________ the parents ________ the daughter was moved by the film. They all thought the film meaningful. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅父母而且女儿都被这部电影感动了。他们都认为这部电影很有意义。 Not only...but also不但……而且……；Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Both...and……和……都；Either...or或者……或者……。根据“They all thought the film meaningful”可知父母和女儿都感动了，排除表示否定或二者选一的选项，not only... but also... 连接主语时谓语动词遵循就近原则，与the daughter保持一致用单数，符合题意。故选A。 18．Looking back now, I am grateful for every challenge that I have ________ during the past years. They have taught me so much about life. A．looked through B．gone through C．gone over D．taken in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在回想起来，我很感激过去这些年里我经历过的每一个挑战。它们教会了我很多关于人生的道理。 looked through浏览/快速查看；gone through经历/经受；gone over复习/检查；taken in吸收/欺骗。前文“every challenge”提示此处表示“经历”挑战，应用gone through。 19．Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A．when can we find a warm place B．where does the sun rise from C．how people can live a happy life D．what people can see on sunny days 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光，你就看不到阴影。”它告诉我们人们如何过上幸福的生活。 tell us后接宾语从句，从句必须用陈述语序；“面朝阳光就看不见阴影” 是比喻，意为保持乐观心态、积极面对生活，how people can live a happy life既符合宾语从句的陈述语序要求，又匹配名言“保持积极向阳的心态，就能摆脱生活困境、收获幸福”的深层寓意，符合语境。 20．—Do we need to do more exercises this term? —________. After all, we are facing the high school entrance exam. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．I suppose so D．I doubt so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这学期我们需要做更多的练习吗？——我想是的。毕竟，我们正面临中考。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I hope not希望不是；I suppose so我想是的；I doubt so表达不符合英语习惯。根据后句“After all, we are facing the high school entrance exam.”可知，答话人认为需要多做练习，应填I suppose so。 21．—Can you ________ why you were late for school again? —Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy. A．explain B．describe C．express D．expect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能解释一下你为什么又上学迟到了吗？——抱歉。我出门晚了而且交通很拥挤。 explain解释；describe描述；express表达；expect期待。根据答语“Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy.”可知，这是在陈述迟到的原因，所以问句是请求对方“解释”原因。 22．—Is it OK to ________ others’ bad manners in public? —I think so, as long as you are polite and gentle. A．pay off B．point out C．pass on D．take on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在公共场合指出别人的不文明行为可以吗？——我认为可以，只要你礼貌且温和。 pay off取得成功；point out指出；pass on传递；take on承担。根据“others’ bad manners”及答语“as long as you are polite and gentle”可知，此处是在询问是否可以“指出”别人的不文明行为，且前提是礼貌温和，point out符合语境。 23．—Work hard and you will ________ one day. —You are right. Working hard is the key to ________. A．success; succeed B．success; successful C．succeed; success D．successful; success 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——努力工作，总有一天你会成功。——你说得对，努力工作是成功的关键。 success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。第一空will是情态动词，后面接动词原形succeed；第二空the key to意为“……的关键”，to是介词，后面接名词success。故选C。 24．Lily has a bright personality, so she looks on the ________ side of things. A．positive B．negative C．active D．patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉性格开朗，所以她看待事物总是看到积极的一面。 positive积极的；negative消极的；active活跃的；patient有耐心的。根据“Lily has a bright personality”可知，莉莉性格开朗，因此她看待事物是积极的。positive side意为“积极的一面”。应填positive。 25．—It’s a pity that Tom has a mean aunt. —That’s why he _________ endless painful experiences in his childhood. A．went through B．got through C．looked through D．put through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆有个刻薄的姑姑，真可怜。——这就是他童年经历无数痛苦遭遇的原因。 went through经历；got through通过；looked through浏览；put through接通电话。根据“That’s why he...endless painful experiences in his childhood.”可知，此处指经历痛苦往事，应填went through。 26．Staying up late is not a healthy habit and can ________ big health problems. A．take to B．bring out C．make up D．lead to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：熬夜不是健康的习惯，会导致严重的健康问题。 take to开始从事；bring out使显现；make up编造，组成；lead to导致。根据熬夜和健康问题的因果关系，此处表达造成健康问题。 27．Neither my brother nor I ________ good at giving lectures in public. A．is B．am C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不擅长在公众面前演讲。 “neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的主语是I，对应的be动词是am。 28．I believe ________ everyone can change themselves with hard work. A．that B．if C．whether D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我相信每个人都能通过努力改变自己。 that引导从句（无实义）；if如果/是否；whether是否；how如何。根据“I believe”可知，后面接的是宾语从句，陈述一个相信的事实或观点。从句“everyone can change themselves with hard work”结构完整，语意清晰，应用that引导。 29．My parents often tell me ________ time ________ computer games after school. A．not to waste; playing B．not to waste; play C．not waste; playing D．not waste; play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我放学后不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏。 第一空，tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，否定词not应放在to之前；第二空，waste time doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”，后接动名词形式playing。 30．As a head teacher, Mr Li finds ________ necessary to care for every student. A．her B．it C．herself D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为班主任，李老师发现关心每一位学生是有必要的。 her她/她的；it它；herself她自己；that那个。此处为固定句型find it + adj. + to do sth.，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，it无实义，不可用that/her替换，应填it。 31．—Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A．how you won the competition so smoothly B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D．why could you win the competition so easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何顺利赢得这场比赛的吗？——没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序（主语＋谓语）。选项B和选项D语序为疑问语序（助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语）因此排除B、D选项；根据回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的，是在解释获奖的原因或者方式，因此排除选项C。故选A。 32．—Thanks for letting me use your notebook. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．Never mind B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t mention it D．All right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你借我笔记本。——别客气，朋友之间本该如此。 Never mind没关系（回应道歉）；It doesn’t matter没事（回应道歉）；Don’t mention it不客气（专门回应感谢）；All right好吧。对方表达感谢，应回复“不客气”，故选Don’t mention it。 33．To people’s surprise, the old building ________ standing after the terrible earthquake. A．reminded B．remained C．reduced D．required 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令人们惊讶的是，这栋古老的建筑在那场可怕的地震之后仍然矗立着。 reminded提醒；remained保持，仍然；reduced减少；required需要。根据语境“terrible earthquake”以及“standing”可知，此处表达老建筑地震后依然矗立，应填remained。 34．To work out such difficult problems, you need much ________ instead of only new ideas. It comes from past practice. A．imagination B．patience C．experience D．kindness 【答案】C 【详解】句意：要解出这么难的题目，你需要很多经验，而不只是新想法。它来自以往的实践。 imagination想象；patience耐心；experience经验；kindness善良。根据“It comes from past practice.”，可知，这里强调解题需要的是从过往实践得来的经验，应填experience。 35．________ my parents ________ I am in low spirits lately. Our pet dog has been ill these days. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母和我最近情绪都很低落。我们的宠物狗这些天生病了。 Neither...nor既不……也不……（表否定）；Not only...but also不仅……而且……；Either...or或者……或者……（表选择）；Both; and两者都……。根据“Our pet dog has been ill these days”可知，父母和“我”都情绪低落，应选表示“两者都”或“不仅……而且……”的选项。Both...and...连接主语时谓语须用复数are，但题中为am，故排除。Not only...but also...连接并列主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语I保持一致，用am，语法正确，且语义表示“不仅我父母，而且我也……”，符合语境。 36．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics last year. A．what prize did the scientist get B．how the scientist won a great prize C．what prize the scientist got D．that the scientist won a great prize 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这位科学家获得了什么奖项吗？——当然。他去年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。 what prize did the scientist get这位科学家获得了什么奖（疑问语序，宾语从句需用陈述语序，错误）；how the scientist won a great prize这位科学家如何赢得大奖（询问方式，与答语“诺贝尔物理学奖”不匹配）；what prize the scientist got这位科学家获得了什么奖（陈述语序，询问内容，与答语匹配）；that the scientist won a great prize这位科学家赢得了大奖（that引导陈述句，无实际疑问意义，不符合Could you tell me的询问语境）。根据答语“He won the Nobel Prize for Physics last year.”可知，回答的是获得的奖项名称，需用陈述语序“what prize the scientist got”。 37．—I’m afraid I will fail my English test again tomorrow. —Cheer up! ________ A．It’s up to you. B．Don’t let me down. C．Nothing serious. D．I’m sure you can make it. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我担心明天的英语考试又会不及格。——振作起来！我相信你能做到。 It’s up to you.由你决定；Don’t let me down.别让我失望；Nothing serious.没什么严重的；I’m sure you can make it.我相信你能做到。根据前句“I’m afraid I will fail”及“Cheer up”可知，应答者在鼓励对方，应填I’m sure you can make it. 38．I often doubt ________ it is necessary to spend hours practicing every evening. A．what B．whether C．that D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常怀疑每天晚上花几个小时练习是否有必要。 what什么；whether是否；that无实义；how如何。根据“I often doubt”可知，doubt用在肯定句中表示“怀疑”，含有不确定意味，后接宾语从句常用whether引导。 39．To fight against global warming, many countries are trying to use new green energy and ________ the use of fossil fuels (化石燃料). A．cut in on B．cut out C．cut off D．cut back on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了对抗全球变暖，许多国家正在努力使用新的绿色能源并减少化石燃料的使用。 cut in on打断/插嘴；cut out剪出/删除；cut off切断/中断；cut back on减少/削减。根据“To fight against global warming”可知此处表示减少化石燃料的使用，应填cut back on。 40．________ hard your journey towards your goal is, you should never lose your strong will and give up halfway. A．No matter B．Whatever C．However D．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论你通往目标的旅程多么艰难，你都不应该失去坚强的意志并半途而废。   No matter不论，不管，无论；Whatever无论什么；However无论多么；Whenever无论何时。空格后为“hard”（形容词），应用However引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么艰难”。故选用However。 41．The ordinary athlete’s persistent efforts ________ thousands of teenagers to stick to their dreams even when they face endless difficulties in daily life. A．inspire B．inspiring C．inspires D．inspired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位普通运动员坚持不懈的努力激励着成千上万青少年坚守梦想，即使他们在日常生活中面对无数困难。 inspire激励，动词；空处缺乏谓语动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是复数形式，因此动词inspire用原形。 42．The coach told him not to give up ________ difficulties stood in his way. A．though B．if C．until D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：教练告诉他，即使困难挡在他的面前，也不要放弃。 though尽管、即使；if如果；until直到；since自从/因为。根据前后句的让步逻辑关系，此处表达“即便有困难也不放弃”的含义，though符合语境要求。 43．You must keep working patiently step by step ________ you finally cross the finishing line and win your own victory. A．unless B．since C．because D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你必须耐心地一步一步地工作，直到你最终越过终点线，赢得自己的胜利。 unless除非；since自从；because因为；until直到。根据“You must keep working patiently step by step”可知，此处表达必须一步一步工作直到最终越过终点线。 44．You can ask the coach for advice. He has rich ________ in dealing with such problems. A．suggestion B．experience C．skill D．choice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以向教练寻求建议。他在处理此类问题方面有丰富的经验。 suggestion建议；experience经验；skill技能；choice选择。根据“You can ask the coach for advice.”可知向教练寻求建议是因为他有丰富的“经验”，固定搭配rich experience表示“丰富的经验”。 45．—Andrew, I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing. Do you know ________? —Yes, it has a history of more than 650 years. A．how it was built B．when it was built C．how was it built D．when was it built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Andrew，我想更多地了解南京城墙。你知道它是什么时候建成的吗？——知道，它有650多年的历史。 how it was built它是怎么建造的；when it was built它是什么时候建造的；how was it built疑问语序；when was it built疑问语序。根据答句“it has a history of more than 650 years”可知，问的是建造时间，且宾语从句应用陈述语序，应填when it was built。 46．Which of the following sentences includes an object clause? A．Have you found the information that you can use for the report? B．I woke up so late that I had to go to school without having breakfast. C．Mary felt a wave of anger when she saw someone steal others’ money. D．Do you know when the 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面哪一句包含宾语从句? A. the information that you can use for the report是“that”修饰前面名词information，定语从句，用来修饰先行词information。B. so late that I had to go to school是“… so…that…” “如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。C. when she saw someone steal others’ money是“when”引导，意为 “当……的时候”，时间状语从句。D. Do you know when the 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan?中know是及物动词，后面when引导的从句作know的宾语 → 宾语从句。故选D。 47．While ________ for the national competition, the young gymnast kept practicing basic movements to improve her daily performance. A．preparing B．prepares C．prepared D．was preparing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在为全国比赛做准备的时候，这位年轻体操运动员坚持练习基础动作来提升日常表现。 preparing准备，现在分词；prepares准备，第三人称单数；prepared准备好的，过去分词/形容词；was preparing正在准备。while引导时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，可省略主语和be动词，用while doing结构，应选preparing。 48．Successful people always ________ tough tasks actively instead of avoiding challenges in their life and work. A．perform B．promise C．produce D．protect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成功人士在他们的生活和工作中总是主动完成艰巨任务，而不是逃避挑战。 perform执行，履行；promise承诺；produce生产；protect保护。根据“...tough tasks”可知，此处指“执行”艰巨任务，A选项符合句意。 49．I could hardly ________ my primary classmate after twenty years. A．realize B．recognize C．reply D．review 【答案】B 【详解】句意：二十年后我几乎认不出我的小学同学了。 realize意识到；recognize认出；reply回答；review复习。根据“after twenty years（二十年后）”可知时间久远，外貌变化大，导致难以“认出”对方，应填recognize。 50．—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能拍到天安门广场的最佳照片？——当五颜六色的气球被送上天空时。 考查时态。根据“As soon as the colorful balloons … into the sky”可知，此处为as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句应用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语balloons“气球”与动词send“发送”为被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成are done。故选B。 51．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. My dream is like a tiny seed,It needs my care in time of need. I’ll water it with hope and try, Until one day it learns to fly. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阅读右边的诗。它主要告诉我们如果我们继续努力，梦想就会实现。 planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything播种种子是实现一切事情的第一步；dreams can come true if we keep working on them如果我们坚持为之努力，梦想就可以实现；hope and care help us get through the hardest moments希望与关怀帮助我们度过最艰难的时刻；believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing相信自己让每一次挑战都值得面对。根据诗歌内容“My dream is like a tiny seed”将梦想比作种子，“I’ll water it with hope and try”表明需要用希望和尝试去浇灌，即付出努力，“Until one day it learns to fly”意味着梦想最终会实现。诗歌主旨在于强调坚持努力能让梦想成真。所以选B。 52．—I feel stressed because I can hardly achieve my goals. —________. Try to take small steps little by little. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry to hear that C．It’s my pleasure D．Sounds great 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我感到很有压力，因为我几乎无法实现我的目标。——听到这个消息我很难过。试着一步一步慢慢来。 Don’t mention it别客气；没关系（用于回应感谢或道歉）；I’m sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过（听到坏消息，表示同情）；It’s my pleasure我的荣幸（回应感谢）；Sounds great听起来很棒（赞同建议、好消息）。根据“I feel stressed because I can hardly achieve my goals.”可知说话人遇到了困难，回应者应表示同情，故选 B。 53．—Mr Zhang is short and fat. How about his son? —________ his father, the boy is tall and thin. A．Like B．Unlike C．Against D．Beyond 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——张先生又矮又胖。他的儿子怎么样？——不像他的父亲，这个男孩又高又瘦。 Like像；Unlike不像；Against反对；Beyond超过。根据“Mr Zhang is short and fat.”以及“the boy is tall and thin.”可知，父子俩外貌特征相反，因此儿子不像父亲。 54．—Do you like the book you read yesterday? —The pictures in it are so ________ that I can’t praise it too much. A．common B．boring C．tough D．attractive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨天读的那本书吗？——里面的图片太吸引人了，以至于我对它赞不绝口。 common普通的；boring无聊的；tough艰难的；attractive吸引人的。根据答语中“I can’t praise it too much”可知，说话者对这本书评价极高，说明图片非常吸引人。故选attractive。 55．Nancy is active and energetic, so she chooses a challenging ________ in a company instead of a comfortable job. A．situation B．position C．condition D．competition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南希积极又精力充沛，所以她选择在公司里一个有挑战性的职位而不是一个舒适的工作。 situation情况；position职位；condition条件；competition竞争。根据“in a company”可知，此处指在公司里的“职位”，position符合语境。 56．—Have you read the detective stories of Sherlock Holmes? —Yes. They are full of mysteries and surprises. I ________ recommended them to all my friends. A．closely B．simply C．highly D．probably 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你读过夏洛克·福尔摩斯的侦探小说吗？——读过。它们充满了神秘和惊喜。我极力向我的所有朋友推荐了它们。 closely紧密地；simply简单地；highly高度地，极力；probably可能地。根据“They are full of mysteries and surprises.”可知，说话者对小说评价很高，因此会极力推荐给朋友，highly recommend为固定搭配，意为“极力推荐”。 57．—I have no idea where to go next month. —Why not consider __________ Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道下个月去哪里。  ——为什么不考虑去北京呢？那里有很多名胜。 考查非谓语动词。选项A为动词原形；选项B为过去式；选项C为动名词；选项D为动词不定式。consider“思考”、“考虑”(=think about)，后面可接名词、代词、动名词。故选C。 58．—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开班会？ ——我们可以在星期一或星期三开。这两天都有空。 考查连词短语辨析。either; or要么……要么……”，表示二选一；neither; nor既不……也不……；both; and两者都；not only; but also不仅……而且……，强调两者同时。根据“Both days are free”可知两天都有空，但班会通常只开一次，因此需表示选择其中一天。故选A。 59．It was too dark that night, so I could hardly ________ the traffic signs on the road. A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那天晚上太黑了，我几乎认不出路上的交通标志。 考查动词辨析。require要求；refuse拒绝；realize意识到；recognize认识，辨别出。根据“It was too dark that night”可知，晚上太黑了，几乎辨认不出路上的交通标志。故选D。 60．—Millie, what do you think of the book? —I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book. A．unless B．if C．until D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——米莉，你觉得这本书怎么样？——我认为它非常有用。在我读完这本书之前，我对欧洲了解甚少。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；until直到；when当……时。根据“I knew little about Europe…I finished reading the book.”可知，此处指直到读完这本书才对欧洲有所了解，用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。 61．My mother wanted to show me my baby clothes, so she asked me to help her ________ the clothes from the big box under her bed. A．dig out B．look out C．point out D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈想给我看我的婴儿衣服，所以她让我帮她从床下的大箱子里把它们翻找出来。 dig out找出、翻出；look out小心、留神；point out指出；put out扑灭（火）。根据“My mother wanted to show me my baby clothes”和“from the big box under her bed”可知，此处是指要我帮忙从床下的大箱子里翻出这些衣服，选dig out，符合语境。 62．—It’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine? —Not until it ________ tomorrow. A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——用手洗衣服太累了。我们什么时候可以使用洗衣机？——直到明天修好。 考查动词时态。此句是until引导的时间状语从句，主将从现，此句应用一般现在时，根据“it …. tomorrow”可知主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，用被动时态，即此句时态为一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 63．—Good news! China's Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship was sent into space successfully. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．like father, like son C．a miss is as good as a mile D．where there is a will, there is a way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好消息！中国神舟 23 号载人飞船成功送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 no pain, no gain 一分耕耘，一分收获；like father, like son 有其父必有其子；a miss is as good as a mile 失之毫厘，谬以千里；where there is a will, there is a way 有志者，事竟成。“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”科学家们尽力关注每一个细节，强调精准的重要性，不能有任何差错，应填a miss is as good as a mile。 64．—I can’t be more ________! I have booked a hotel near Rock Town Music Park! —Lucky you! It’s really difficult to get one now because of the music festival. A．excited B．disappointed C．relaxed D．interested 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我再兴奋不过了！我在摇滚城音乐公园附近预订了一家酒店！——你真幸运！因为音乐节，现在真的很难订到。 excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据答语“Lucky you”和“difficult to get one”可知，成功订到酒店是一件幸运且令人兴奋的事。“can’t be more+形容词”表示“再……不过了”。 65．—I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school. —Work hard and trust yourself. A．how B．when C．what D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我担心我是否能进入一所好高中。——努力学习，相信自己。 how如何；when何时；what什么；whether是否。根据答语“Work hard and trust yourself.”可知，说话人是对能否进入好高中表示担忧，此处表示“是否”之意，应用whether引导宾语从句。 66．He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so. His word is________ his action. A．as far as B．as long as C．as well as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他承诺会处理这样一个问题，并且他确实这样做了。他的话和他的行动一样可靠。 考查介词短语。as far as 就……而言；as long as 只要；as well as 也，和……一样好；as good as 和……几乎一样，无异于，可靠。根据“He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so.”可知，他的话和行动一致，很可靠。故选D。 67．—Could you tell me ________? He looks quite sleepy today. —Nobody doubts that he did too much homework. A．what he was doing these days B．what the matter is with him C．what’s wrong with him D．why he looked so tired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他怎么了？他今天看起来很困。 ——没有人怀疑他做了太多的家庭作业。 考查宾语从句。根据“Nobody doubts that he did too much homework.”可知，询问对方怎么了，what’s wrong with sb中的what作主语，因此不存在语序问题，故选C。 68．Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may lose confidence easily. A．notice B．compare C．promise D．punish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要总是拿自己和别人比较，否则你很容易失去信心。 notice注意；compare比较；promise承诺；punish惩罚。根据后半句“or you may lose confidence easily”可知，这里指不要和他人做“比较”，应填compare。 69．Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love. But she ________ single all her life. A．reminded B．remained C．realized D．required 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简·奥斯汀，《傲慢与偏见》的作者，写了很多爱情故事。但是她一生都保持单身。 reminded提醒；remained保持；仍然是；realized意识到；required要求。根据“But”表示转折，虽然写爱情故事，但本人一生“保持”单身，remain single意为“保持单身”。故选用remained。 70．Dr. Fang is a warm and ________ person. She can always ________ surprising new ideas that make her lectures lively and unforgettable. A．creative; come up with B．curious; pay attention to C．modest; keep in order D．energetic; show off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：方博士是一个温暖且有创造力的人。她总能想出令人惊讶的新点子，让她的讲座生动难忘。 creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；modest谦虚的；energetic活力四射的；come up with想出；pay attention to注意；keep in order维持秩序；show off炫耀。根据后半句“surprising new ideas”可知，能提出新点子的人是有创造力的，第一空应填creative；“ideas”前搭配动词词组come up with，符合第二空语境。其他选项含义与语境不符，应填come up with。 71．Traffic rules should be traffic accidents. A．paid attention to avoid B．paid attention to to avoid C．paid attention to avoiding D．paid attention to to avoiding 【答案】B 【详解】句意：应该注意交通规则，避免交通事故。根据句子结构判断，此句是含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为should be+及物动词的过去分词，pay attention to注意，被动语态的主语是pay attention to的承受者，动词不定式用作目的状语，故答案为B。 72．—Is Tina the most popular country music singer in your school? —I _________ so. She has won so many prizes in singing competitions. A．find B．doubt C．remind D．suppose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜是你们学校最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手吗？——我认为是这样的。她在歌唱比赛中赢得了很多奖项。 考查动词辨析。find找到；doubt怀疑；remind提醒；suppose认为、猜想。根据“她在歌唱比赛中获奖很多”的语境，此处表达“认为（她是最受欢迎的）”，“I suppose so”是常用表达，意为“我认为是这样”，符合逻辑，故选D。 73．—Did you watch the school basketball match last Friday? —Yes, our class team played really well. They ________ the whole school with their team spirit since then. A．will impress B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看了上周五的学校篮球赛吗？——是的，我们班队打得非常好。从那时起，他们的团队精神就给全校留下了深刻印象。 根据时间状语“since then”（从那时起）可知，动作从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在或对现在产生影响，应用现在完成时。主语“They”是复数，助动词用have，因此have impressed符合语境。 74．— When shall we go to play basketball in the sports center? — ________this Saturday. A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finished C．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去体育中心打篮球？——直到这周六工作完成后才去。 until直到……为止，not until直到……才。根据语境可知，工作完成后才能去，应使用not until；until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，故排除含will的选项。 75．—Thank you for looking after my pet last week. —________. I am happy to help you. A．That depends B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．I couldn’t agree more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谢谢你上周照顾我的宠物。——不用谢。我很乐意帮助你。 That depends那要看情况；Don’t mention it不客气；With pleasure很乐意；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。上句表达感谢，答语应表示“不用谢”。故选B。 76．________ my mum ________ my dad agrees that I should give up the meaningful activity. They support me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈和我爸爸都不同意我应该放弃这项有意义的活动。他们支持我。 Either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……，表示两者选其一；Neither...nor...既不……也不……，表示两者都不；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……，表示两者都；Both...and...……和……都，表示两者都。根据后句“They support me”可知父母都支持我，即双方都不同意放弃，表示否定意义，应填Neither；nor。 77．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting? —He asked me ________. A．what I do for the project B．if can I finish the work on time C．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——会后校长问了你什么？——他问我为什么开会迟到。 what I do for the project我为项目做什么（陈述语序）；if can I finish the work on time我能否按时完成这项工作（疑问语序）；how did I deal with the problem我是如何处理这个问题的（疑问语序）；why I was late for the meeting我为什么开会迟到（陈述语序）。根据“He asked me ...”可知此处缺少宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，B项和C项均为疑问语序，故排除；主句是一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态，A项是一般现在时，故排除。故选用why I was late for the meeting。 78．—Some people are not sure ________ they will be fined or not after drinking Moutai-flavoured latte. —I’m afraid we’d better not. For our safety, we can’t be ________ careful. A．if; too B．if; so C．whether; too D．whether; so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有些人不确定喝了茅台风味拿铁后是否会被罚款。——恐怕我们最好不要喝。为了我们的安全，我们再小心也不为过。 第一空后面有or not，固定搭配whether…or not表示“是否”，不能用if；第二空是固定结构can’t be too+形容词，意为“再……也不为过”，故填whether；too。 79．—Did you enjoy the military training last week? —Yes! Though I was ________ dead after so much hard training. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你上周喜欢军训吗？——是的！虽然经过那么多艰苦的训练，我几乎累得要死。 so good as与so well as只用于否定句或疑问句中（not so good as）；as well as和……一样好/也；as good as和……一样好；几乎、差不多。此处在句中修饰dead，表示“几乎要累死了”，用固定搭配as good as dead。应填as good as。 80．—I wonder if he ________ the way to the Palace Museum.    —I will check it as soon as he ________ . A．will find; will return B．found; returns C．finds; will return D．will find; returns 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道他是否能找到去故宫博物院的路。——他一回来我就去核实这件事。 考查动词时态辨析。第一空“if”引导宾语从句，表示“是否找到路”是未来动作，应用“will find”；第二空是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式returns，故选D。 81．—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ________ when dealing with such important projects. A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．many hands make light work D．the early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——工程师在火箭发射升空前发现设计中有一个小错误。——真幸运！这提醒我们在处理如此重要的项目时，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据语境可知，火箭发射属于重要项目，一个小错误若未被发现可能导致巨大失败，因此发现小错误是幸运的，此处强调细节决定成败，符合“失之毫厘，谬以千里”的含义。故选B。 82．— Do you think the pink dress looks nice ______ Sandy? — Yes, she looks very nice ________ pink. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得桑迪穿那件粉红色的裙子好看吗？——是的，她穿粉红色的衣服很好看。 考查介词词义辨析和固定搭配。look nice on sb.某人穿着很好看，为固定短语；in+颜色，表示穿某种颜色的衣服；for为了；to到。由上句中“the pick dress”可知，此句是问桑迪穿那件粉红色的裙子好看吗，用介词on；第二空中“pink”为颜色，这里表示穿粉红色的衣服，用介词in，故选A。 83．In the character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do. A．considers B．values C．minds D．matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在孩子的性格培养中，真正要紧的是父母的言行。 考查动词辨析。considers考虑；values重视；minds介意；matters要紧，有关系。根据“In the character-training of children”和“what their parents say and do”可知，父母的言行对孩子的性格培养很“要紧”。故选D。 84．—Should I be stricter with myself, Mr. Green? —I think so, ________ you will fall behind others. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格林先生，我应该对自己严格一点吗？  ——我想是的，否则你会落后于别人。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“you will fall behind others.”可知，这里是否则你会落后于别人。故选C。 85．— Your cousin wears his glasses every day? — Yes. Without his glasses, he is ________ blind. A．as long as B．as well as C．as bad as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你表弟每天都戴眼镜？——是的。没有眼镜，他不亚于一个盲人。 考查短语词义辨析。as long as和……一样长，只要；as well as和……一样好，也，还；as bad as和……一样坏；as good as和……一样好，实际上，无异，不亚于。结合句意可知，此处表示不戴眼镜等同于盲人，故选D。 86．—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看，你做了什么？——对不起。我想如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。 考查被动语态和条件状语从句。分析句子可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；主语I和动词give之间是被动关系，表示“被给机会”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态am given。故选B。 87．—It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. —You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street. A．so B．very C．too D．more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不小心过马路很危险。——你说得对。我们过马路时再小心也不为过。 考查副词辨析。so如此；very非常；too太；more更多。根据“We can’t be…careful while crossing the street”可知，此处考查“can’t be too+形容词”，表示“再……也不为过”，强调过马路时需要极度小心，too符合该固定用法和语境。故选C。 88．—When did your uncle leave his hometown for Nanjing? —________ he got a new job in Nanjing. A．Since B．Not until C．Till D．While 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叔叔什么时候离开家乡去南京的？ ——直到他在南京找到了一份新工作。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；Not until直到……才；Till直到(某个时候一直做某事)；While当……时候。根据第一句的did可知，问过去的事情，所以回答也应该用一般过去时，A项的since后面要接一般过去时或者时间点，不能接句子该题是回答句子，排除A；C项表示该动作一直持续到till后面，与题意不符，排除C；D项while后面要接延续性动词或者进行时，该题不是，排除D。not…until表示“直到……才”，在句中要与助动词did一起连用，放在句首，首字母大写。故选B。 89．—Look! The man looks like Mr Green. —It ________ be him, for he ________ to America. A．can’t; has gone B．may not; has been C．mustn’t; has gone D．can’t; has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——瞧！这个人看起来像格林先生。——不可能是他，因为他去了美国。 考查情态动词和现在完成时。can’t不能；may not不可以；mustn’t禁止；has gone to去了某地（未回来）；has been to曾经去过（某地）。根据“It …be him, for he… to America.”可知，此处为否定推测，can’t be意为“不可能是”，表否定猜测；表示去了某地（人不在这儿）用“has gone to+地点”。故选A。 90．—Now, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones. —________. I think it’s bad for their health. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．Exactly D．Of course 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在，许多年轻人似乎离不开智能手机。——确实。我认为这对他们的健康不好。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not我恐怕不是；I hope not.我希望不；Exactly确实；Of course.当然。结合语境对上句表示赞同。故选C。 91．Helen: Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport. Tony: That’s for sure. I am a man of my word. What does the sentence “I am a man of my word.” mean? A．I am a man of few words. B．I can’t say a word. C．I will make a promise. D．I will keep my promise. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Helen：Tony，你答应要去机场送我的。Tony：那是肯定的。我是个守信用的人。 考查习语。I am a man of few words我是个沉默寡言的人；I can’t say a word我一句话都说不出来；I will make a promise我会许下诺言；I will keep my promise我会守信的。根据“Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport.”和“That’s for sure.”可知，Tony确认了自己许下的诺言，即Tony说自己会“守信”，“I will keep my promise.”和“I am a man of my word.”含义相近。故选D。 92．—Would you like some tea or coffee? —________. I don’t want to be sleepless today. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．Any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想喝点茶还是咖啡？——都不要，我今天不想失眠。 Either两者任一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Any任一，多用于三者及以上。结合语句“Would you like some tea or coffee?…I don’t want to be sleepless today.”可知，茶和咖啡都含有提神物质，会使人失眠，因此两者都不选，neither用于否定两者，符合语境。 93．— How do you like AI, Betty? — It’s like a ________ partner who has endless ideas. A．patient B．creative C．curious D．careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 贝蒂，你觉得人工智能怎么样？—— 它就像一个很有创造力的搭档，拥有无穷无尽的想法。 patient有耐心的；creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；careful细心的。结合语句“It’s like a … partner who has endless ideas.”可知，定语从句“who has endless ideas”表示“拥有源源不断的创意想法”，能够匹配该描述的形容词是creative，用来形容富有创意、想法繁多的对象。 94．— I plan to go on a self-driving trip to Xinjiang next month. Any suggestions? — Great! Remember to check your oil ________you leave. A．since B．before C．after D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我计划下个月去新疆自驾游。有什么建议吗？——太棒了！记得在你离开之前检查机油。 since自从；before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候。根据语境及生活常识可知，为了确保行车安全，应该在出发前检查车辆状况。用before。 95．Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a big surprise! A．had come B．have come C．would come D．will come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嘿，珍妮阿姨！居然是你！我没料到你会过来，真是个大大的惊喜！ 结合语句“I didn’t expect you … over.”可知，主句谓语didn’t expect为一般过去时，expect后接从句要使用相应的过去时态，此处表达“当时没料到你将会过来”，用过去将来时would come符合语境。 96．—Miss Wang will have a heart operation next week. —So good luck to her. Such an operation is like a race ________time. A．through B．with C．over D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王老师下周要做心脏手术。——祝她好运。这样的手术就像与时间赛跑。 through通过；with和……一起；over在……上方；against与……竞争。固定搭配a race against time意为“与时间赛跑”，表示争分夺秒，符合手术情境。 97．—Mr Wang, can you tell me how to be a smart learner? —Only empty cups can hold the most water, so learn just like you know ________. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——王先生，你能告诉我如何成为一名聪明的学习者吗？——只有空杯子才能装最多的水，所以学习时要像你什么都不知道一样。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“Only empty cups can hold the most water”可知，只有空杯子才能装最多的水，比喻学习要虚心，所以要像什么都不知道一样去学习，nothing符合语境。 98．Beauty is everywhere. Let’s use our eyes to ________ it. A．discover B．shape C．imagine D．express 【答案】A 【详解】句意：美无处不在，让我们用双眼去发现它。 discover发现；shape塑造；imagine想象；express表达。结合语句“Let’s use our eyes to … it.”可知，依靠眼睛对应的动作是发现美好事物，符合语境的单词为discover。 99．Miss Chen has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ______ I want to thank her with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：陈老师帮我大大提高了书写水平，所以我想用我的佳作感谢她。 as因为/当……时；but但是；so所以；or或者/否则。根据“Miss Chen has helped me improve my handwriting a lot”可知前句是原因，后句“want to thank her”是结果，前后构成因果关系。 100．—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi? —I think crtt.wuxi.gov.cn will help. A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到关于无锡景点的信息吗？——我认为crtt.wuxi.gov.cn会有帮助。 what information I can find我可以找到什么信息；how can I find the information我怎样才能找到信息；where I can find the information我在哪里可以找到信息；that I can find the information我可以找到信息。宾语从句需用陈述语序，B选项为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语提供的网址可知，此处询问的是获取信息的地点，应用where引导，A选项询问内容，D选项引导陈述句，均不符合语境。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识） (江苏专用) 1．As a great doctor, Zhong Nanshan always ________ the safety of patients first. A．considers B．voices C．pays D．agrees 2．The beauty of the place lies in the flowers ________ the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake, and the green hills. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as far as 3．I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A．either, or B．both, and C．neither, nor D．not only, but also 4．During the job interview, you need to let the interviewer believe ________. A．when you suit the position best B．that you suit the position best C．whether you suit the position best D．how you suit the position best 5．—Do you have trouble _________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies? —Yes. I find _________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it B．to keep; that C．keeping; that D．to keep; it 6．Linda regretted _________ back to her mother angrily yesterday. Now she wants to say sorry. A．shout B．to shout C．shouting D．shouted 7．You can ask Mr Li for help. He always offers us many useful ________. A．suggestion B．suggestions C．advice D．advices 8．After several months of hard work, all his efforts finally _________. He won high praise from the manager. A．got down B．paid off C．fell behind D．gave up 9．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center? —________the work ________ tomorrow. A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished 10．—Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．it never rains but it pours B．actions speak louder than words C．a miss is as good as a mile D．a friend in need is a friend indeed 11．Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ of them helps students explore the science world. A．Neither B．Either C．All D．Both 12．I’m afraid your paper isn’t up to ________, so you will have to rewrite it. A．quality B．standard C．instruction D．challenge 13．—What do you think of Jason? —He has me with his good sense of humour. A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned 14．The gold mask from ancient times is kept so well that it looks ________ new. A．as long as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as 15．Simon regretted ________ so much time playing mobile phone games before the exam. A．wasting B．to waste C．waste D．wasted 16．—Did you have trouble ________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies during your teenage years? —Yes. I found ________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it’s B．to keep; it’s C．keeping; it D．to keep; it 17．________ the parents ________ the daughter was moved by the film. They all thought the film meaningful. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 18．Looking back now, I am grateful for every challenge that I have ________ during the past years. They have taught me so much about life. A．looked through B．gone through C．gone over D．taken in 19．Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A．when can we find a warm place B．where does the sun rise from C．how people can live a happy life D．what people can see on sunny days 20．—Do we need to do more exercises this term? —________. After all, we are facing the high school entrance exam. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．I suppose so D．I doubt so 21．—Can you ________ why you were late for school again? —Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy. A．explain B．describe C．express D．expect 22．—Is it OK to ________ others’ bad manners in public? —I think so, as long as you are polite and gentle. A．pay off B．point out C．pass on D．take on 23．—Work hard and you will ________ one day. —You are right. Working hard is the key to ________. A．success; succeed B．success; successful C．succeed; success D．successful; success 24．Lily has a bright personality, so she looks on the ________ side of things. A．positive B．negative C．active D．patient 25．—It’s a pity that Tom has a mean aunt. —That’s why he _________ endless painful experiences in his childhood. A．went through B．got through C．looked through D．put through 26．Staying up late is not a healthy habit and can ________ big health problems. A．take to B．bring out C．make up D．lead to 27．Neither my brother nor I ________ good at giving lectures in public. A．is B．am C．are D．be 28．I believe ________ everyone can change themselves with hard work. A．that B．if C．whether D．how 29．My parents often tell me ________ time ________ computer games after school. A．not to waste; playing B．not to waste; play C．not waste; playing D．not waste; play 30．As a head teacher, Mr Li finds ________ necessary to care for every student. A．her B．it C．herself D．that 31．—Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A．how you won the competition so smoothly B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D．why could you win the competition so easily 32．—Thanks for letting me use your notebook. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．Never mind B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t mention it D．All right 33．To people’s surprise, the old building ________ standing after the terrible earthquake. A．reminded B．remained C．reduced D．required 34．To work out such difficult problems, you need much ________ instead of only new ideas. It comes from past practice. A．imagination B．patience C．experience D．kindness 35．________ my parents ________ I am in low spirits lately. Our pet dog has been ill these days. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 36．—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics last year. A．what prize did the scientist get B．how the scientist won a great prize C．what prize the scientist got D．that the scientist won a great prize 37．—I’m afraid I will fail my English test again tomorrow. —Cheer up! ________ A．It’s up to you. B．Don’t let me down. C．Nothing serious. D．I’m sure you can make it. 38．I often doubt ________ it is necessary to spend hours practicing every evening. A．what B．whether C．that D．how 39．To fight against global warming, many countries are trying to use new green energy and ________ the use of fossil fuels (化石燃料). A．cut in on B．cut out C．cut off D．cut back on 40．________ hard your journey towards your goal is, you should never lose your strong will and give up halfway. A．No matter B．Whatever C．However D．Whenever 41．The ordinary athlete’s persistent efforts ________ thousands of teenagers to stick to their dreams even when they face endless difficulties in daily life. A．inspire B．inspiring C．inspires D．inspired 42．The coach told him not to give up ________ difficulties stood in his way. A．though B．if C．until D．since 43．You must keep working patiently step by step ________ you finally cross the finishing line and win your own victory. A．unless B．since C．because D．until 44．You can ask the coach for advice. He has rich ________ in dealing with such problems. A．suggestion B．experience C．skill D．choice 45．—Andrew, I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing. Do you know ________? —Yes, it has a history of more than 650 years. A．how it was built B．when it was built C．how was it built D．when was it built 46．Which of the following sentences includes an object clause? A．Have you found the information that you can use for the report? B．I woke up so late that I had to go to school without having breakfast. C．Mary felt a wave of anger when she saw someone steal others’ money. D．Do you know when the 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan? 47．While ________ for the national competition, the young gymnast kept practicing basic movements to improve her daily performance. A．preparing B．prepares C．prepared D．was preparing 48．Successful people always ________ tough tasks actively instead of avoiding challenges in their life and work. A．perform B．promise C．produce D．protect 49．I could hardly ________ my primary classmate after twenty years. A．realize B．recognize C．reply D．review 50．—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 51．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. My dream is like a tiny seed,It needs my care in time of need. I’ll water it with hope and try, Until one day it learns to fly. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 52．—I feel stressed because I can hardly achieve my goals. —________. Try to take small steps little by little. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry to hear that C．It’s my pleasure D．Sounds great 53．—Mr Zhang is short and fat. How about his son? —________ his father, the boy is tall and thin. A．Like B．Unlike C．Against D．Beyond 54．—Do you like the book you read yesterday? —The pictures in it are so ________ that I can’t praise it too much. A．common B．boring C．tough D．attractive 55．Nancy is active and energetic, so she chooses a challenging ________ in a company instead of a comfortable job. A．situation B．position C．condition D．competition 56．—Have you read the detective stories of Sherlock Holmes? —Yes. They are full of mysteries and surprises. I ________ recommended them to all my friends. A．closely B．simply C．highly D．probably 57．—I have no idea where to go next month. —Why not consider __________ Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．to visit 58．—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 59．It was too dark that night, so I could hardly ________ the traffic signs on the road. A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize 60．—Millie, what do you think of the book? —I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book. A．unless B．if C．until D．when 61．My mother wanted to show me my baby clothes, so she asked me to help her ________ the clothes from the big box under her bed. A．dig out B．look out C．point out D．put out 62．—It’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine? —Not until it ________ tomorrow. A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 63．—Good news! China's Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship was sent into space successfully. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．like father, like son C．a miss is as good as a mile D．where there is a will, there is a way 64．—I can’t be more ________! I have booked a hotel near Rock Town Music Park! —Lucky you! It’s really difficult to get one now because of the music festival. A．excited B．disappointed C．relaxed D．interested 65．—I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school. —Work hard and trust yourself. A．how B．when C．what D．whether 66．He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so. His word is________ his action. A．as far as B．as long as C．as well as D．as good as 67．—Could you tell me ________? He looks quite sleepy today. —Nobody doubts that he did too much homework. A．what he was doing these days B．what the matter is with him C．what’s wrong with him D．why he looked so tired 68．Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may lose confidence easily. A．notice B．compare C．promise D．punish 69．Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love. But she ________ single all her life. A．reminded B．remained C．realized D．required 70．Dr. Fang is a warm and ________ person. She can always ________ surprising new ideas that make her lectures lively and unforgettable. A．creative; come up with B．curious; pay attention to C．modest; keep in order D．energetic; show off 71．Traffic rules should be traffic accidents. A．paid attention to avoid B．paid attention to to avoid C．paid attention to avoiding D．paid attention to to avoiding 72．—Is Tina the most popular country music singer in your school? —I _________ so. She has won so many prizes in singing competitions. A．find B．doubt C．remind D．suppose 73．—Did you watch the school basketball match last Friday? —Yes, our class team played really well. They ________ the whole school with their team spirit since then. A．will impress B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 74．— When shall we go to play basketball in the sports center? — ________this Saturday. A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finished C．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished 75．—Thank you for looking after my pet last week. —________. I am happy to help you. A．That depends B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．I couldn’t agree more 76．________ my mum ________ my dad agrees that I should give up the meaningful activity. They support me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 77．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting? —He asked me ________. A．what I do for the project B．if can I finish the work on time C．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting 78．—Some people are not sure ________ they will be fined or not after drinking Moutai-flavoured latte. —I’m afraid we’d better not. For our safety, we can’t be ________ careful. A．if; too B．if; so C．whether; too D．whether; so 79．—Did you enjoy the military training last week? —Yes! Though I was ________ dead after so much hard training. A．so good as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as 80．—I wonder if he ________ the way to the Palace Museum.    —I will check it as soon as he ________ . A．will find; will return B．found; returns C．finds; will return D．will find; returns 81．—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ________ when dealing with such important projects. A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．many hands make light work D．the early bird catches the worm 82．— Do you think the pink dress looks nice ______ Sandy? — Yes, she looks very nice ________ pink. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in 83．In the character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do. A．considers B．values C．minds D．matters 84．—Should I be stricter with myself, Mr. Green? —I think so, ________ you will fall behind others. A．and B．but C．or D．so 85．— Your cousin wears his glasses every day? — Yes. Without his glasses, he is ________ blind. A．as long as B．as well as C．as bad as D．as good as 86．—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 87．—It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. —You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street. A．so B．very C．too D．more 88．—When did your uncle leave his hometown for Nanjing? —________ he got a new job in Nanjing. A．Since B．Not until C．Till D．While 89．—Look! The man looks like Mr Green. —It ________ be him, for he ________ to America. A．can’t; has gone B．may not; has been C．mustn’t; has gone D．can’t; has been 90．—Now, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones. —________. I think it’s bad for their health. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．Exactly D．Of course 91．Helen: Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport. Tony: That’s for sure. I am a man of my word. What does the sentence “I am a man of my word.” mean? A．I am a man of few words. B．I can’t say a word. C．I will make a promise. D．I will keep my promise. 92．—Would you like some tea or coffee? —________. I don’t want to be sleepless today. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．Any 93．— How do you like AI, Betty? — It’s like a ________ partner who has endless ideas. A．patient B．creative C．curious D．careful 94．— I plan to go on a self-driving trip to Xinjiang next month. Any suggestions? — Great! Remember to check your oil ________you leave. A．since B．before C．after D．while 95．Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a big surprise! A．had come B．have come C．would come D．will come 96．—Miss Wang will have a heart operation next week. —So good luck to her. Such an operation is like a race ________time. A．through B．with C．over D．against 97．—Mr Wang, can you tell me how to be a smart learner? —Only empty cups can hold the most water, so learn just like you know ________. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 98．Beauty is everywhere. Let’s use our eyes to ________ it. A．discover B．shape C．imagine D．express 99．Miss Chen has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ______ I want to thank her with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 100．—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi? —I think crtt.wuxi.gov.cn will help. A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $