吉林吉林市第二十三中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段学情自测英语试题

八年级英语期中试题参考答案 （人教版　Unit 1—Unit 4　满分120分） 一、语言知识运用 Ⅰ.1—5 CABAB　6—10 CBACA　11—15 AACBB Ⅱ.16—20 BBCBA　21—25 AABBA Ⅲ.26—30 CFDEG Ⅳ.31. plants　32. tasted　33. similar　34. fold　35. visited 36. without　37. animals　38. cleaner　39. forest　40. protect 二、阅读理解 Ⅴ.41—45 BAACA　46—50 BCBBB 51—55 BAABB　56—60 CACAB Ⅵ.61. sixty　62. fifty　63. cooking　64. ten　65. eighty 三、书面表达（One possible version） My good friends Li Ming and Zhang Qiang Li Ming and Zhang Qiang are my good friends, but they are quite different. Li Ming is taller and more outgoing than Zhang Qiang. He likes sports and he is good at playing basketball. Zhang Qiang is quieter than Li Ming. He likes reading books and he is good at maths. They both work hard and they are always ready to help others. I like both of them, but I like Li Ming better, because he often plays basketball with me and makes me happy. （内容要点：外貌性格比较6分；爱好特长6分；更喜欢谁及原因4分；语言书写词数4分。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林市第二十三中学2026—2027学年度八上期中教学质量检测 英　语 英语试卷共4页，包括三道大题，共65道小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。本试卷不含听力。考试范围：Unit 1—Unit 4（人教版新版八年级上册）。 一、语言知识运用（共50分） Ⅰ.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分） 1. — Where did you go last summer holiday? — I ______ to Jilin City with my family. A. go B. goes C. went 2. — ______ was your holiday? — It was wonderful. I visited many places. A. How B. What C. Where 3. My mother asked me ______ my room every day. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning 4. — Could you please ______ the dishes after dinner? — Sure, no problem. A. do B. to do C. doing 5. Tom is ______ than his twin brother Tim. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 6. — Who is ______ student in your class? — Lucy. She always gets good grades. A. hard-working B. more hard-working C. the most hard-working 7. My bike is broken, so I ______ walk to school today. A. can B. have to C. must not 8. — Did you take any photos in the park? — ______. The flowers there were beautiful. A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I do C. No, I didn’t 9. The Yangtze River is one of ______ rivers in China. A. long B. longer C. the longest 10. This plant can ______ in very dry places. It's amazing! A. live B. lives C. living 11. — What did you do last weekend? — I helped my parents ______ the housework. A. with B. at C. for 12. Mr Black is as ______ as his brother, but he is funnier. A. serious B. more serious C. most serious 13. There ______ a lot of people on the beach last Sunday. A. is B. was C. were 14. A bamboo plant can grow ______ faster than a tree. A. many B. much C. more 15. — I don't like the rainy day. — ______. It often makes me sad. A. Me, too B. Me, neither C. Sounds great Ⅱ.完形填空：阅读短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Last summer, Wang Lin and his family went to Changbai Mountain for their holiday. They 16 there by train. The train left Changchun at seven in the morning and 17 at about eleven. On the train, Wang Lin saw beautiful forests and rivers through the window. The next day, they climbed the mountain. The weather was 18 and cool. At the top of the mountain, they were excited to see the famous Tianchi Lake. The water was so clear(清澈的) that Wang Lin 19 he could see the sky in it. They 20 many photos there. In the afternoon, they visited a small village and ate delicious local(当地的) food. The people in the village were very 21 to them. Wang Lin’s mother bought some 22 for her friends. On the third day, they went to a hot spring(温泉). Wang Lin says, “It was the best part of the 23 ! The hot water made me feel relaxed.” Wang Lin thinks the trip was 24 unforgettable(难忘的) experience. He hopes to visit Changbai Mountain 25 next year. What a wonderful holiday it was! 16. A. go B. went C. goes 17. A. got B. arrived C. reached 18. A. rainy B. windy C. sunny 19. A. feels B. felt C. feeling 20. A. took B. made C. brought 21. A. friendly B. sad C. angry 22. A. gifts B. books C. tickets 23. A. year B. trip C. school 24. A. a B. an C. the 25. A. again B. too C. ever Ⅲ.补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中两项为多余选项）。（10分） A. What do you usually do at home? B. Did you have a good time? C. How was your weekend? D. Who cooked the dinner? E. That sounds great. F. What did you do last weekend? G. Can you teach me how to cook? (After class, Li Lei meets Wang Hua at school.) Li Lei: Hi, Wang Hua! ___26___ Wang Hua: It was great! I stayed at home and helped my parents with the housework. Li Lei: Really? ___27___ Wang Hua: I swept the floor, washed the clothes and watered the flowers. Li Lei: Wow, you are a good helper! ___28___ Wang Hua: My mother did. But I cooked noodles for my family in the evening. Li Lei: ___29___ How did you learn to cook? Wang Hua: My grandmother taught me. Cooking is fun. Li Lei: I want to learn, too. ___30___ Wang Hua: OK! Come to my home this Saturday, and my grandmother can teach us together. Ⅳ.词汇运用：根据句意及首字母提示，在横线上写出一个正确的英语单词。（10分） 31. My grandfather p________ vegetables in the garden every morning. 32. — How was the food there? — Everything t________ delicious. 33. Lucy is s________ to her sister. They both like the same books. 34. Please f________ the clothes after they are dry. 35. The Great Wall is v________ by people all over the world. 36. He got up late, so he went to school w________ breakfast. 37. The panda is one of the cutest a________ in the world. 38. My room is bigger than yours, but yours is c________ (更干净的). 39. There are many kinds of plants and animals in the f________. 40. We must p________ the wild animals. They are our friends. 二、阅读理解（共50分） Ⅴ.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（40分） A Last National Day holiday, Mary went to Beijing with her parents. They visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. On the first day, they went to Tian’anmen Square by subway. Mary watched the national flag going up in the morning. It was wonderful. On the second day, they visited the Palace Museum. Mary learned a lot about Chinese history. On the third day, they climbed the Great Wall. It was sunny and hot, but Mary was very excited. There were many people there. “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man,” Mary’s father told her. Mary took a lot of photos and bought some gifts for her friends. Although she was tired, she had a great time in Beijing. 41. Mary went to Beijing with her ______. A. friends B. parents C. classmates 42. They went to Tian’anmen Square ______. A. by subway B. by bus C. by taxi 43. Mary learned about ______ in the Palace Museum. A. Chinese history B. Chinese food C. Chinese sports 44. How was the weather when they climbed the Great Wall? A. Rainy and cold. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Sunny and hot. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary stayed in Beijing for three days. B. Mary bought some books in Beijing. C. Mary didn’t enjoy the trip. B Jeff and David are brothers, but they are very different. Jeff is outgoing(外向的) and he has many friends. He likes sports, especially(尤其) basketball. He plays it every day after school, so he is very healthy. David is quieter than Jeff. He likes staying at home and reading books. He is interested in science and he wants to be a scientist when he grows up. David is better at schoolwork than Jeff, but Jeff is better at sports. Their mother often says, “You two should learn from each other. Jeff can learn to be more careful from David, and David can learn to be more outgoing from Jeff.” Now the two brothers often help each other, and they get on well with each other. 46. Jeff is ______. A. quiet B. outgoing C. shy 47. David is interested in ______. A. sports B. music C. science 48. David wants to be a ______ when he grows up. A. player B. scientist C. teacher 49. ______ is better at schoolwork. A. Jeff B. David C. Their mother 50. Their mother thinks the brothers should ______. A. do sports every day B. learn from each other C. make more friends C The Venus flytrap(捕蝇草) is an amazing plant. Most plants only need water and sunlight, but the Venus flytrap can also “eat” small insects(昆虫)! It grows in wet places in America. Its leaves look like two open jaws(下颚). When an insect lands on the leaves, the plant closes its leaves very quickly — in less than a second! Then the plant slowly digests(消化) the insect. Why does the Venus flytrap eat insects? Because the soil(土壤) where it grows does not have enough nutrients(养分). The insects give the plant the nutrients it needs. The Venus flytrap is not dangerous to people. Many people keep it at home as a pet plant. Isn’t nature amazing? 51. The Venus flytrap can “eat” small ______. A. birds B. insects C. fish 52. The Venus flytrap closes its leaves in ______. A. less than a second B. about one minute C. one hour 53. The Venus flytrap eats insects because ______. A. the soil has no nutrients B. it doesn’t like sunlight C. it is very dangerous 54. The Venus flytrap grows in ______ places. A. dry B. wet C. cold 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Venus flytrap is dangerous to people. B. The Venus flytrap can be kept at home. C. The Venus flytrap needs no water. D Notice Boys and girls, our school will have a “Helping at Home” week from March 10 to March 16. During the week, please help your parents do some housework, such as washing clothes, cooking simple meals, cleaning rooms and watering flowers. You can also make a plan for your housework every day and write down what you do. On March 20, we will have a class meeting. Please share your stories and feelings with us. The top ten “Home Helpers” in our grade will get a prize. Let’s show our love to our parents! 56. The “Helping at Home” week lasts(持续) ______. A. five days B. six days C. seven days 57. Students should ______ during the week. A. do some housework B. go to the library C. play computer games 58. The class meeting will be on ______. A. March 10 B. March 16 C. March 20 59. The top ten “Home Helpers” will ______. A. get a prize B. go on a trip C. get no homework 60. The purpose(目的) of the notice is to ask students to ______. A. study harder at school B. show love to parents C. make more friends Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。（10分） Last month, our class did a survey(调查) about students’ housework. Here are the results. Most students in our class help at home. Sixty percent(百分之六十) of the students often sweep the floor and clean their own rooms. Fifty percent wash the dishes after dinner. Twenty percent cook simple meals, such as noodles and eggs. Only ten percent water the flowers, because most students think it is boring. About eighty percent of the students make their beds in the morning. Our teacher says doing housework helps us learn to look after ourselves and shows our love to parents. Housework Survey of Our Class Sweeping the floor and cleaning rooms 61. ______ percent of the students Washing the dishes 62. ______ percent of the students ________ simple meals 63. Twenty percent Watering the flowers 64. ______ percent Making the beds 65. ______ percent 三、书面表达（共20分） Ⅶ.你的好朋友李明和张强性格、爱好各不相同。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇 70 词左右的短文，介绍并比较他们。可适当发挥。 1. 外貌与性格（谁更高、更外向等，用比较级）； 2. 爱好与特长； 3. 你更喜欢谁，为什么。 提示词：taller than；more outgoing；be good at；both 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $