Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 学情监测-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步导学案（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

HN八年级英语（上册）学情监测（二） 二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让孩子在家做家务的好处，并展示了西方国家不同年龄段孩子适合完成的家务清单。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段明确提及“What housework do children in Western countries do?”，直接点明本文介绍的是西方国家孩子所做的家务。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。原文表格3-4岁一栏写明家务“help to make the bed; feed pets”，所以3岁的孩子可以做的家务包括整理床铺。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。原文表格13+年龄段家务为“do their own washing; clean their rooms; clean the house”，文中所有家务清单均未提及上班工作。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。原文表格9-12岁一栏对应的家务“help to wash the car; do the dishes; help in the garden”，所以9-12岁的孩子可以在花园帮忙。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。原文开篇第一句“Giving children housework to do at home can help them to play an important part in family life.”，直接给出孩子做家务的原因。 B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过对比作者和姐姐Shirley童年时对待家务的不同态度与做法，展现了做家务对培养独立性的重要意义。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“I have a sister and her name is Shirley.”可知，作者和Shirley是姐妹关系。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Every time Mom asked her to do the dishes or wash her clothes, she suddenly had lots of homework to do.”可知，Shirley会以要写作业为由逃避家务，因此她最可能说“Mom, I must do my homework now.”。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Although I was not happy about this, I never said ‘No’ to my mother.”可知，作者总是承担家务，内心并不开心，由此可推断她觉得这种情况不公平。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“When I meet problems, I try to deal with them on my own.”，结合作者从小做家务培养了独立性，可知deal with意为“处理”。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。全文通过作者和姐姐的对比，最后点明主旨：“doing housework can help one learn to be independent. And asking children to do housework will pay off in the future.”，因此“Doing Housework Helps”最能概括文章核心。 C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一位家长如何引导孩子从三岁起参与家务，并通过制作咖啡、洗碗等具体家务，帮助孩子学习数学、培养合作精神，让孩子在做家务的过程中收获成长与乐趣。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I tried to ask my children to do some simple chores when they were only three years old.”可知，作者在孩子3岁时就让他们开始做家务。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As you can see, there was a math exercise behind.”可知，制作咖啡的过程包含数数等步骤，对孩子的数学能力有帮助。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段描述，制作咖啡需要四个步骤：数出8勺咖啡豆研磨、倒入咖啡粉、数出8杯水倒入机器，共4个步骤。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In order to make the chore interesting, I even wrote a song called Keep the Washing Going! My children always felt excited when they sang the song with me.”可知，作者通过写歌、和孩子一起唱歌的方式让洗碗变得有趣。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文中提到孩子通过制作咖啡锻炼了数学能力，通过洗碗学会了合作，长大后还承担了更多家务，能在做家务时收获乐趣，说明孩子能从做家务中学到很多东西，D选项表述正确。 D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍莉莉一家的家庭成员以及全家人分工做家务的日常。 【16题详解】 前文讲述“妈妈是一名护士，在医院工作”，下文表述“她没有足够时间做家务，所以爸爸经常帮忙”；空处内容解释妈妈没时间做家务的原因。E项“She has a lot of work to do, and usually at night.”，承接上文妈妈的职业，解释她忙碌的原因，和后文缺少时间做家务逻辑对应。 【17题详解】 后文整段围绕“爸爸做晚饭，我和汤姆帮忙，饭后洗碗”展开举例、分述，空处内容应与爸爸准备晚餐这件事有关。C项“Every evening Dad cooks dinner.”，是本段总起句，引出晚餐相关的家务，后文描述我们帮忙、饭后洗碗等一系列活动。 【18题详解】 前文提到“早上，妈妈做早餐”，下文说明“然后爸爸开车送我们去上学”；空处内容写早餐后出门前的家务小事。B项“Tom and I make the bed.”，顺承早上的时间线，早餐后整理床铺，再由爸爸送上学，时间流程连贯。 【19题详解】 后文整段围绕“全家分工打扫屋子，擦家具、扫地、倒垃圾、浇花”展开举例、分述，空处内容应与全家大扫除有关。D项“On Saturday, we clean the house.”，是本段总起句，点明时间与大扫除这件事，后文依次介绍每个人负责的清洁任务。 【20题详解】 前文讲述“爸爸喜欢擦窗户，但是讨厌熨衣服”，下文表述“奶奶每周来看我们两次，由奶奶熨衣服”；空处内容承接爸爸讨厌熨衣服，说明他不做这项家务。A项“He never does it.”，it指代前文熨衣服这件事，承接爸爸讨厌熨烫，引出后文奶奶帮忙熨衣服。 三、完形填空 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bella的妈妈生病卧床，她起初因要照顾妹妹、做家务而感到烦躁，后来看到疲惫的父亲，理解了家人的不易，主动承担起做饭的责任，也明白了家人间互相扶持的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：当她走过妈妈的房间时，发现妈妈仍然躺在床上，看起来非常虚弱无力。 still仍然；only只有；even甚至；almost几乎。根据“be very weak”可知，妈妈生病还在床上，用still表示“仍然”。 【22题详解】 句意：她知道爸爸希望她照顾妹妹。 look for寻找；take care of照顾；look over检查；cheer up使振作。根据后文妹妹在哭，妈妈生病，可知此处指爸爸希望她照顾妹妹。 【23题详解】 句意：而且她还得像妈妈以前那样为全家准备饭菜。 此处用as引导方式状语从句，表示“像……一样”。 【24题详解】 句意：Bella觉得这很糟糕，因为她也有作业要做，就像班上的其他同学一样。 sure确定的；ready准备好的；terrible糟糕的；true真实的。根据后文她抱怨“Why did she have to be the grown-up (成年人)?”，可知她觉得这些事很麻烦、很糟糕。 【25题详解】 句意：当她走出房间时，看到爸爸坐在餐桌旁，孤独又疲惫。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；mom妈妈；dad爸爸。根据后文“her father, as well as a husband”，可知此处指她的爸爸。 【26题详解】 句意：她意识到她的父亲，作为一名丈夫，一定非常担忧。 held握住；showed展示；knew意识到；took拿走。根据前文她看到爸爸疲惫的样子，内心有了触动，可知此处指她意识到爸爸的不易。 【27题详解】 句意：她意识到她的父亲，作为一名丈夫，一定非常担忧。 relaxed放松的；worried担忧的；glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的。妈妈生病，爸爸要照顾全家，可知他一定是担忧的。 【28题详解】 句意：然后她听到父亲低沉的声音：“Bella，你能准备晚饭吗？” bed床；table桌子；dinner晚餐；gift礼物。根据后文“went into the kitchen and began peeling (削皮) potatoes.”可知她去厨房削土豆，此处指准备晚餐。 【29题详解】 句意：她本想找个借口去见朋友，但她停下脚步，自言自语道…… excuse借口；situation情况；example例子；question问题。根据后文她放弃了见朋友，选择帮忙做饭，可知她原本想找借口推脱。 【30题详解】 句意：我想这对我们家每个人来说都是一段艰难的时期。 full满的；hard艰难的；good好的；easy容易的。妈妈生病，全家都需要帮忙，可知这是一段艰难的时期。 【31题详解】 句意：然后她安静地走进厨房，开始削土豆。 angrily生气地；carefully小心地；quietly安静地；excitedly兴奋地。根据前文她理解了家人的不易，不再抱怨，可知此处指她安静地去帮忙了。 【32题详解】 句意：一切都会好起来的，我们能挺过去的。 decide决定；make度过/成功；forget忘记；understand理解。make it是固定搭配，此处表示“度过难关，挺过去”。 【33题详解】 句意：她感觉不一样了——不知怎么地，她长大了。 tired疲惫的；wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据后文她觉得自己“grown-up”，可知她的心态和感觉不一样了。 【34题详解】 句意：能给爸爸的脸上带来笑容，哪怕只有几分钟，也真的很好。 bring带来；keep保持；turn转向；put放。bring a smile to one’s face是固定搭配，意为“给某人带来笑容”。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我们互相帮助，我们就永远都会没事的。 refuse拒绝；control控制；help帮助；advise建议。根据全文语境，家人互相扶持，可知此处指互相帮助。 四、语篇填空 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. little 37. housework 38. one 39. forgets 40. carry 41. me 42. because 43. water 44. washing 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的小女儿艾米在家经常帮忙做各类家务，以及她所做的各项家务细节、原因和表现，体现出艾米在家十分懂事贴心。 【36题详解】 句意：艾米是我的小女儿，她只有六岁。空格修饰名词daughter，需用形容词。备选词中little意为“小的；年幼的”，little daughter为固定表达“小女儿”，符合语境与语法。 【37题详解】 句意：她总是在家做一些家务。do some housework为固定短语，意为“做家务”，空格处需填入名词，备选词中housework（家务）符合搭配，为不可数名词。 【38题详解】 句意：她做的第一件杂事就是倒垃圾。the number one为固定表达，意为“第一；首要的”，修饰后面名词chore，备选词one符合短语结构与句意。 【39题详解】 句意：她做得很好，并且从来不会忘记做这件事。句子主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式，结合句意“忘记”，动词forget变形为forgets，符合语法与时态。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候，如果垃圾太重搬不动，我会帮助她。too...to...结构后接动词原形，意为“太……而不能……”，结合语义垃圾太重，就是搬不动，备选词carry意为“搬运”，空处放于不定式标志to后，用动词原形。 【41题详解】 句意：艾米经常帮我打扫地板。动词help后接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格I对应的宾格为me，符合人称语法要求。 【42题详解】 句意：做完活之后，我经常背疼得厉害，因为我的背部有些问题。前半句描述结果，后半句解释原因，空格引导原因状语从句，连词because（因为）符合逻辑关系。 【43题详解】 句意：但是艾米喜欢擦地，因为她喜欢玩水。play with water为固定搭配，意为“玩水”，空格填入名词water（水），符合句意搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：当我正在洗衣服的时候，她甚至帮我把脏衣服放进洗衣机。do some washing为固定短语，意为“洗衣服”，动词wash变动名词washing适配固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：艾米在家真的很乐于助人。空格修饰形容词helpful，需填入副词，形容词real变为副词really（真正地、十分），用来修饰形容词，符合语法。 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. like 47. is 48. to 49. A 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了当代父母对孩子做家务的态度，强调了做家务对孩子培养独立性和责任感的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：他们只要求孩子做些小活儿，比如收拾玩具或喂宠物。根据前文“small jobs”和后文“cleaning up toys or feeding pets”可知，此处是在举例说明小活儿的内容，表示“比如、像”，应用介词like。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，越来越多的家长现在明白做家务非常重要。主语doing housework是动名词短语，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，be动词应用is。 【48题详解】 句意：即使家长们知道这对孩子有好处，他们还是觉得很难让孩子做更多家务。根据“find it hard ... let them do more chores”结构可知，此处考查find it + adj. + to do sth.（it作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的不定式），应用不定式符号to。 【49题详解】 句意：这和过去不同。很久以前，家长们经常让孩子做家务。根据后文“long time ago”可知，此处考查固定短语a long time ago“很久以前”，位于句首首字母需大写，应用A。 【50题详解】 句意：它（做家务）教会他们实际生活技能！此处指代前文提到的children，在句中作teaches的宾语，表示“他们”，应用宾格them。 五、补全对话 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Would you like to go hiking in the mountains with me 52. Why 53. What do you need to do 54. What about you 55. You’re right 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与玛丽之间关于周日外出计划及做家务的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“It will be fine this Sunday.”及下文答句“... I love going hiking in the mountains”，能看出A在邀请玛丽一起山里徒步。would you like to ...是发出邀请的经典句型，Would you like to go hiking in the mountains with me引出下文回答。 【52题详解】 根据下文答句“Because my parents aren’t home and I have housework to do this weekend.”可知，Because用来回答原因，所以此处用Why单独提问，询问不能去的原因。 【53题详解】 根据下文答句“I need to clean my room, help wash the car and look after my little sister.”可知，答句列举了需要完成的家务，所以问句询问“你需要做什么”，用What do you need to do引出下文回答。 【54题详解】 上文A表达观点“I hate doing housework. I think it’s boring.”，接着用What about you?反问对方的看法，承接下文B的回答“I don’t mind it …”，用来切换到对方观点。 【55题详解】 上文B提出观点“And I think it’s everyone’s duty to share the housework in the family.”，后文A说“I need to help my parents more later.”，证明A赞同B的看法，You’re right.表示“你说得对”。 六、书面表达 【56题答案】 【答案】 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to share some memories about my home with you. I still remember my 13th birthday last year. My parents and grandma were all with me that day. I thought they forgot my birthday because they were busy with work. But when I got home from school, they took out a hand-made birthday cake and sang the birthday song to me. I was deeply moved right then. This warm memory always stays in my heart. I feel the deep love from my family, and I believe family is always the warmest place we can depend on. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：“家的记忆”的具体内容、感受和观点 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头句：总起句，引出话题 主题段：回忆发生在家里的一件有意义的事情 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回忆发生在家里的一件有意义的事情 时间描述：remember/my 13th birthday/ last year等 事情经过： forgot/were busy with/got home from school/ took out/sang the birthday song等 要点二：描写感受  直接感受：I was deeply moved right then./This warm memory always stays in my heart. 观点升华：I feel the deep love from my family, and I believe family is always the warmest place we can depend on. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ HN八年级英语（上册）学情监测（二） 二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Giving children housework to do at home can help them to play an important part in family life. Younger children often love the chance to help with simple housework. But when they get older, they may not like to do them! What housework do children in Western countries do? You can find the answer in the following “Age Appropriate Housework Chart”. Age Appropriate Housework Chart Ages Housework that children can do 3-4 help to make the bed; feed pets 4-5 clear the table; carry shopping things; help to cook a meal 6-8 take care of pets; take out the rubbish; fold the clothes and put them away 9-12 help to wash the car; do the dishes; help in the garden 13+ do their own washing; clean their rooms; clean the house 1. This passage is about the housework children in ________ can do at home. A. China B. Western countries C. Japan D. Russia 2. Children at the age of three can do some housework such as ________. A. making the bed B. cleaning their rooms C. helping to cook a meal D. taking care of pets 3. 14-year-old children can do many kinds of housework except (除了) ________. A. doing their own washing B. cleaning their rooms C. cleaning the house D. going to work 4. Children at the ages of 9-12 can ________. A. do their own washing B. clean their rooms C. help in the garden D. clean the house 5. Children should do housework at home because it can ________ A. make themselves healthy B. make their parents happy C. help them relax D. help them to play an important part in family life B I have a sister and her name is Shirley. When we were in primary school, Shirley thought doing housework was quite boring. So she didn’t want to do it at all. Every time Mom asked her to do the dishes or wash her clothes, she suddenly had lots of homework to do. Shirley was sure that Mom wouldn’t tell her not to do homework. And she was right! How clever she was! I was not so clever as my sister. When I was in primary school, I never knew how to say no. So I always ended up doing housework while my sister was doing homework. And when I finished doing the housework, her homework was done too. Then, she would make a funny face to me. Slowly, my mother got into a habit of asking me to help her with housework. Although I was not happy about this, I never said “No” to my mother. Now, both my sister and I are mothers of two children. However, we are quite different. I can take care of myself very well. When I meet problems, I try to deal with them on my own. But my sister Shirley is quite different. Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do. Sometimes, she even needs our mom’s help to tidy up her house. As you can see, doing housework can help one learn to be independent. And asking children to do housework will pay off in the future. 6. What’s the relationship between the writer and Shirley? A. Sisters. B. Mother and daughter. C. Cousins. D. Friends. 7. What would Shirley probably say when her mom asked her to do the dishes? A. Mom, can I wash my clothes? B. Mom, doing housework is too boring. C. Mom, must I do it right now? D. Mom, I must do my homework now. 8. How did the writer feel when her mother asked her to do the housework? A. It was right. B. It was unfair. C. It was normal. D. It was fair. 9. What does the underlined phrase “deal with” probably mean in Chinese? A. 咨询 B. 选择 C. 处理 D. 服务 10. What could be the best title for the passage? A. My Sister and I B. Doing Housework Helps C. Learning to Do Housework D. How to Be Independent C Many parents don’t know if they should give chores (家务杂事) to their children. But I have no trouble with that. I tried to ask my children to do some simple chores when they were only three years old. They had two chores at first. Making Me Coffee This needed them to count out 8 spoons of coffee beans into a coffee grinder (研磨机); then grind them for 20 seconds (they had to count slowly to 20). Next, they should pour the coffee powder (粉) into the basket. Count out 8 cups of water and pour it into the machine. As you can see, there was a math exercise behind. As they grew older, the chore (making coffee) would become more difficult. Cleaning the Dishes Cleaning the dishes needed three steps in our house. I let one of my children brush the dishes. The other one washed the dishes with water carefully. And I would dry and put away the dishes. Through the cleaning, they could learn how to work together. In order to make the chore interesting, I even wrote a song called Keep the Washing Going! My children always felt excited when they sang the song with me. At 11 years old, they now have the jobs of cleaning the floors, taking out the rubbish and giving the dog a shower every day. What makes me happy is that they can have fun when doing chores on their own. 11. The writer began to make her kids do chores when they were ________ years old. A. 2 B. 3 C. 8 D. 11 12. Making coffee was helpful to the kids’ ________. A. hobbies B. team spirit C. body exercise D. math 13. How many steps did the children need to make coffee? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 14. How did the writer make cleaning the dishes interesting? A. By teaching the kids step by step. B. By working with the kids. C. By singing a song. D. By counting the number. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It took 20 seconds to make a cup of coffee. B. The writer’s children do the most chores at home. C. As the children grew older, making coffee would be easier. D. The children can learn a lot from doing the chores. D Hi! I’m Lily. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 14 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital.____16____ She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p. m. , so he can do a lot of things at home. ____17____ Tom and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. ____18____ Then Dad takes us to school by car. ____19____I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨).____20____ My grandma comes to see us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He never does it. B. Tom and I make the bed. C. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. D. On Saturday, we clean the house. E. She has a lot of work to do, and usually at night. 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room, she found her mom was ____21____ in bed, and seemed to be very weak (虚弱无力的). Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad expected (期望) her to ____22____ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family ____23____ her mom did before. Bella thought it was ____24____ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up (成年人)? When she got out of the room, she saw her ____25____ sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She ____26____ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really ____27____. Then she heard a deep voice (声音) from her father, “Make the ____28____, will you, Bella?” She was going to find a(n) ____29____ to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a(n) ____30____ time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help.” Then she ____31____ went into the kitchen and began peeling (削皮) potatoes. “OK, Daddy,” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can ____32____ it.” At the moment, she saw a smile on her father’s face. She felt ____33____ — grown-up, somehow. It was really good to ____34____ a smile to her father’s face, even for minutes. “Daddy, whatever happens (无论发生什么), we will be OK. Right?” “Yes, we will. If we ____35____ each other, we’ll always be all right.” They both smiled at each other over the table. 21. A. still B. only C. even D. almost 22. A. look for B. take care of C. look over D. cheer up 23. A. as B. until C. and D. unless 24. A. sure B. ready C. terrible D. true 25. A. brother B. sister C. mom D. dad 26. A. held B. showed C. knew D. took 27. A. relaxed B. worried C. glad D. surprised 28. A. bed B. table C. dinner D. gift 29. A. excuse B. situation C. example D. question 30. A. full B. hard C. good D. easy 31. A. angrily B. carefully C. quietly D. excitedly 32. A. decide B. make C. forget D. understand 33. A. tired B. wrong C. lucky D. different 34. A. bring B. keep C. turn D. put 35. A. refuse B. control C. help D. advise 四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 one real I housework wash carry forget little water because Amy is my ____36____ daughter. She is only six years old. She always does some ____37____ at home. It is easy to do for her. The number ____38____ chore (杂事) she does is to take out the rubbish. She does it well and never ____39____ to do it. Sometimes, if the rubbish is too heavy to ____40____, I will help her. Amy often helps ____41____ clean the floor. I hate mopping the floor. After I finish the work, I often have a serious backache (背疼), ____42____ there is something wrong with my back. But Amy loves it, because she likes playing with ____43____. Amy also knows how to put empty dinner plates into the dishwasher (洗碗机). When I am doing some ____44____, she even helps me to put the dirty clothes into the washing machine. Amy is ____45____ helpful at home. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many parents today don’t give their children much housework to do. They only ask for small jobs, ____46____ cleaning up toys or feeding pets. They believe their children’s most important job is to study hard. So, homework always comes first! However, more and more parents now understand that doing housework ____47____ very important. It helps children learn to be independent and responsible (负责的). But here’s the problem: Even though they know this is good for their kids, they still find it hard ____48____ let them do more chores. They worry housework might take too much time away from studying. This is different from the past. ____49____ long time ago, parents often gave children chores. Sometimes, they even paid the kids money or gave them toys as a reward (奖励) for doing those jobs! Today, we don’t need to pay children for everyday chores. Instead, we need to help parents see that giving children age-appropriate (与年龄相符的) housework is part of learning, not a distraction (分散注意力的事) from studying. It teaches ____50____ real-life skills! 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mary. It will be fine this Sunday. ________________51________________? B: I’m afraid I can’t, although I love going hiking in the mountains. A: ________________52________________? B: Because my parents aren’t home and I have housework to do this weekend. A: ________________53________________? B: I need to clean my room, help wash the car and look after my little sister. A: I hate doing housework. I think it’s boring. ________________54________________? B: I don’t mind it. And I think it’s everyone’s duty to share the housework in the family. A: ________________55________________. I need to help my parents more later. 六、书面表达 56. 假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一个主题发言。 注意： 1．短文须包含上图所有的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 3．词数80—90左右（标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to share some memories about my home with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $