精品解析：辽宁抚顺市新宾满族自治县2026～2027学年度第一学期教学质量检测（一）九年级英语试卷

2026~2027学年度第一学期教学质量检测(一) 九年级英语试卷 ※ 考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：110分 ※ 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(共20分) 在进行听力测试答题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 情景应答(共5分，每小题1分) 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. It’s black. B. It’s made of cotton. C. It’s Bob’s. 2. A. Game shows. B. Sports. C. Pop music. 3. A. Once a week. B. Good idea. C. Excuse me. 4. A. I visited my grandma. B. It was snowy. C. She missed the bus. 5. A. Sorry, I’m busy. B. He will call me. C. I can’t sing. 第二节 听短对话、长对话和短文，回答问题(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. What subject does Kate like best? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. P. E. 7. What does Peter’s father do? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 8. How much was this red T-shirt last month? A. 50 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 70 dollars. 9. Who is the taller of the two girls? A. Dave. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 10. What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Host and guest. C. Waiter and customer. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. How will the weather be this weekend? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 12. Where do they want to have a picnic? A. In the school. B. In the countryside. C. In the park. 13. What will they buy in the supermarket? A. Vegetables. B. Sandwiches. C. Juice. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14. When did John get hurt in the sports meeting? A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. 15. How long did John stay in bed? A. For six months. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half. 16. Who took turns to help with John’s lessons? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His teachers and friends. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. What does Tina think of “feeling stressed”? A. It’s normal. B. It’s strange. C. It’s unusual. 18. Which can help you clear your mind? A. Taking a break. B. Talking with parents. C. Seeing a gray cloud. 19. Why is it helpful to talk about your problems? A. It keeps you alone. B. It helps you feel less stressed. C. It gives you a lot of good advice. 20. How many ways are mentioned to reduce stress? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(共90分) 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the School Singing Competition (竞赛) Time: Thursday, June 18th, 2026 2:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Place: School Concert Hall Round 1: All participants (参与者) sing a short piece. Round 2: Half of the performers (表演者) move on to compete (参赛) for the final. Round 3: The top 10 singers compete for the gold medal. Special Features (特点) 1. In the first round, you should hand in your recording (录音) without showing your face. Your voice is your only ID! 2. You may choose a classic song and sing it in your own way. Prizes 1st prize: A classical guitar 2nd prize: A music player 3rd prize: A folk music CD Notice 1. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take part. You can join alone or in a group of 2 — 4 people. 2. Sign up in the music room before May 30th, 2026. 3. Prepare one complete song for your performance. 4. Wear tidy clothes and arrive 15 minutes early before the event gets started. 1. Where will the event be held? A. On the playground. B. In the music room. C. In the concert hall. D. In the student center. 2. What special thing should participants do in Round 1? A. Provide a recording. B. Bring parents and friends. C. Sing two complete songs. D. Show their faces in the video. 3. What prize is for every participant? A. A classical guitar. B. A music player. C. A folk music CD. D. A music box. 4. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give suggestions on singing. B. To explain how to choose a song. C. To tell the history of the school. D. To introduce a school competition. B My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do. As I grew older, I began to realize how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的). When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent (沉默的) to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up. 5. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him? A. To give him help. B. To buy him gifts. C. To tell jokes. D. To watch matches. 6. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview? A. He had a meal. B. He met his friends. C. He called his mother. D. He did some shopping. 7. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother? ①Strict. ②Honest. ③Wise. ④Encouraging. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Promises: When to Be Mature B. Advice: Where a Family Lives C. Difficulty: How to Grow Up D. Thanks: What a Mother Is C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ·Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ·Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ·Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ·Listen to your body—stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 9. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 10. What does the underlined word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Value. D. Reduce. 11. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. practice on hard rocks C. find a safe place D. walk in wet environments 12. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. D About ten years ago, I went on a trip to Luxor to see the Valley of the Kings (帝王谷), one of the most important tourist sites (景点) in Egypt. I stayed in the town on one side of the Nile River; the Valley of the Kings is on the other side. People usually take a guided tour to the site, but I wanted to go alone. First, the good things. Adawy, a very nice man near my hotel, lent a donkey (驴) to me. He also gave me directions to the site. I rode slowly to the river and I felt really good in the morning air. I often stopped to take photos — the view was beautiful. The old walls and tall mountains looked wonderful. I rode past quiet fields and stone buildings. The clean air made me feel great. Everything felt new and exciting. I knew I was visiting a special place all by myself. This trip gave me a happy feeling I would always remember. I had some problems, though. I made two mistakes. First, it was a very hot day and I only brought one small bottle of water with me — I drank it up quickly in the morning, and I was thirsty all day. The second problem was the sun because I didn’t have a hat. I got terrible sunburn, and felt really hot and tired. After a few hours, I reached the site and took lots of photos. The site was astounding and made me feel great pleasure. In the end, I enjoyed the experience. True, I didn’t feel very well, but now I have some beautiful photos and memories. I’d love to do it again, but not on a donkey! 13. How did the writer go to the Valley of the Kings? A. By taking a guided tour. B. By riding with the locals. C. By travelling by himself. D. By walking with Egyptians. 14. What did Adawy do to help the writer? A. He took photos for him. B. He drove him to the site. C. He showed him the way. D. He gave him some water. 15. What does the underlined word “astounding” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Crowded. D. Modern. 16. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Luxor B. The Valley of the Kings C. A Guided Tour in Egypt D. An Unforgettable Donkey Tour 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to be a good listener! As students, we should listen carefully in class. Careful listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. A good listener should think about what he or she want to learn. But how can we become a good listener? ____17____ Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today’s topic. When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. ____18____ Listen with a purpose. It helps you know what’s important. If you are clear about the problems you want to solve, you should listen to them carefully when the teacher explains. ____19____ Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. The same body language can be read with different meanings. When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. ____20____ Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful too. In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class. A. But not everyone can do it well. B. Pay attention to teachers’ body language. C. In this way, we will be ready for a lesson. D. Here are some useful tips for you to follow. E. Some students take notes with pens of different colors. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Fan Min is a craftswoman (手工艺者), who lives in a village in Anhui. She works with other villagers to make tiger-head hats. This hand-made craft is a special Spring Festival ____21____ in her hometown. It stands for best wishes from elders to children. Fan learned the ____22____ from her mother when she was young. She has practiced this craft for fifty years. Now in her seventies, she still sticks to ____23____ these lovely crafts carefully. Making tiger-head hats needs great ____24____ and careful work. It usually takes Fan one or two days to ____25____ a hat. Though it is tiring, she keeps ____26____ day by day. At the same time, she also ____27____ villagers to make tiger-head hats. With hard work of Fan and other villagers, the old craft becomes ____28____ again. Young visitors come here to ____29____ the finely made hats and take photos. They really enjoy the ____30____ of this traditional Chinese culture. Today, Fan works with other villagers to pass down the traditional craft. 21. A. record B. tradition C. dinner D. party 22. A. skill B. fact C. dance D. poem 23. A. finding B. making C. buying D. dropping 24. A. humor B. praise C. patience D. truth 25. A. wash B. book C. describe D. complete 26. A. moving B. waiting C. working D. changing 27. A. warns B. prints C. refuses D. teaches 28. A. cheap B. difficult C. private D. popular 29. A. try on B. cut up C. sell out D. hand in 30. A. start B. beauty C. movie D. concert 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Maria was a new student from another country. On ____31____ (she) first day at school, she felt very nervous because she couldn’t speak Chinese. During the English class, our teacher asked Maria ____32____ (introduce) herself. She stood up shyly and spoke in a very low voice. Almost no one could hear her ____33____ (clear). After class, I decided to help. I walked to her and said “Hello” in English. Maria’s eyes lit up at once. From that day, we became language partners. I taught her some ____34____ (use) Chinese words and grammar. Last Tuesday in the library, while I ____35____ (study) English, she was learning a difficult Chinese grammar point. She suddenly understood it and became very happy. She made great progress! Last Friday, we had ____36____ class party. At first, Maria didn’t want to take part in the activities, ____37____ she finally made it with my encouragement (鼓励). She decided to teach us a dance from her country. The dance was taught in a very patient way, and it was so beautiful that we all smiled and ____38____ (cheer) for her. Maria smiled brightly, feeling welcome and happy. Now, Maria speaks Chinese much ____39____ (well) than before and has many friends. Friendship has no language barriers (障碍). A little kindness can build a bridge ____40____ hearts. That’s how a simple “Hello” turned into a lasting friendship. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people believe that true happiness comes from love and others, but real happiness starts with loving yourself. Self-love means understanding and accepting yourself, both your strengths and weaknesses. You don’t need to be perfect to be worthy of love. Everyone has things they like and don’t like about themselves. But you should try to accept all parts of who you are, even the ones that feel difficult. We are often taught to care for others first, but caring for yourself is just as important. Self-love is not selfish (自私的). When you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you are more ready to do the same for others. Self-love helps you build better relationships. When you know your own value, you can set healthy limits (界限). As a result, you can understand what you need and won’t accept bad treatment. You can also choose better partners because you know what kind of love you need. Self-love also helps you deal with problems in relationships. If you are confident and feel good about yourself, it’s easier to talk about your feelings and solve arguments calmly. You don’t feel afraid to speak honestly. You listen better and understand their feelings more clearly. This kind of respect can change disagreements into opportunities (机会) for growth and a deeper connection. In the end, self-love and healthy relationships work together. When you love yourself, you build stronger, kinder connections with others — and that brings real and lasting happiness. 41. What does real happiness start with? ___________________________________________ 42. Why is self-love not selfish? ___________________________________________ 43. How can self-love mainly help you? ___________________________________________ 44. What will you do to love yourself? Why? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉。随着中国对更多国家实行免签政策（visa-free policy），越来越多的外国友人对来中国旅游表现出浓厚的兴趣。某国际社交媒体平台正在举办“体验中国”（Experience China!）线上活动，请你在此平台发布一篇英文帖子，推荐一个你最喜欢或最了解的中国城市或景点，并说明理由。 写作内容：1. 推荐的目的地; 2. 推荐理由; 3. 发出邀请，欢迎他们来中国亲身体验。 写作要求：1．词数80-100; 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Experience China With China’s new visa-free policy, I warmly invite _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026~2027学年度第一学期教学质量检测(一) 九年级英语试卷 ※ 考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：110分 ※ 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(共20分) 在进行听力测试答题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 情景应答(共5分，每小题1分) 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. It’s black. B. It’s made of cotton. C. It’s Bob’s. 2. A. Game shows. B. Sports. C. Pop music. 3. A. Once a week. B. Good idea. C. Excuse me. 4. A. I visited my grandma. B. It was snowy. C. She missed the bus. 5. A. Sorry, I’m busy. B. He will call me. C. I can’t sing. 第二节 听短对话、长对话和短文，回答问题(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. What subject does Kate like best? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. P. E. 7. What does Peter’s father do? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 8. How much was this red T-shirt last month? A. 50 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 70 dollars. 9. Who is the taller of the two girls? A. Dave. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 10. What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Host and guest. C. Waiter and customer. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. How will the weather be this weekend? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 12. Where do they want to have a picnic? A. In the school. B. In the countryside. C. In the park. 13. What will they buy in the supermarket? A. Vegetables. B. Sandwiches. C. Juice. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14. When did John get hurt in the sports meeting? A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. 15. How long did John stay in bed? A. For six months. B. For one year. C. For one year and a half. 16. Who took turns to help with John’s lessons? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His teachers and friends. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. What does Tina think of “feeling stressed”? A. It’s normal. B. It’s strange. C. It’s unusual. 18. Which can help you clear your mind? A. Taking a break. B. Talking with parents. C. Seeing a gray cloud. 19. Why is it helpful to talk about your problems? A. It keeps you alone. B. It helps you feel less stressed. C. It gives you a lot of good advice. 20. How many ways are mentioned to reduce stress? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(共90分) 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the School Singing Competition (竞赛) Time: Thursday, June 18th, 2026 2:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Place: School Concert Hall Round 1: All participants (参与者) sing a short piece. Round 2: Half of the performers (表演者) move on to compete (参赛) for the final. Round 3: The top 10 singers compete for the gold medal. Special Features (特点) 1. In the first round, you should hand in your recording (录音) without showing your face. Your voice is your only ID! 2. You may choose a classic song and sing it in your own way. Prizes 1st prize: A classical guitar 2nd prize: A music player 3rd prize: A folk music CD Notice 1. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take part. You can join alone or in a group of 2 — 4 people. 2. Sign up in the music room before May 30th, 2026. 3. Prepare one complete song for your performance. 4. Wear tidy clothes and arrive 15 minutes early before the event gets started. 1. Where will the event be held? A. On the playground. B. In the music room. C. In the concert hall. D. In the student center. 2. What special thing should participants do in Round 1? A. Provide a recording. B. Bring parents and friends. C. Sing two complete songs. D. Show their faces in the video. 3. What prize is for every participant? A. A classical guitar. B. A music player. C. A folk music CD. D. A music box. 4. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give suggestions on singing. B. To explain how to choose a song. C. To tell the history of the school. D. To introduce a school competition. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校歌唱比赛的相关事宜，涵盖比赛时间、地点、赛制、特色、奖项及参赛注意事项等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Place: School Concert Hall”可知，本次活动的举办地点是学校音乐厅。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Special Features部分的“In the first round, you should hand in your recording (录音) without showing your face.”可知，第一轮参赛者需要提交不露脸的录音。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的英文句子“All participants will get a music box.”可知，所有参赛者都能获得一个音乐盒。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕学校歌唱比赛展开，详细介绍了该比赛的各项相关信息，写作目的是介绍这场学校竞赛。 B My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do. As I grew older, I began to realize how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的). When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent (沉默的) to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up. 5. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him? A. To give him help. B. To buy him gifts. C. To tell jokes. D. To watch matches. 6. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview? A. He had a meal. B. He met his friends. C. He called his mother. D. He did some shopping. 7. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother? ①Strict. ②Honest. ③Wise. ④Encouraging. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Promises: When to Be Mature B. Advice: Where a Family Lives C. Difficulty: How to Grow Up D. Thanks: What a Mother Is 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者回忆母亲从小对自己严格立家规，长大后给予智慧指导和鼓励，尤其在求职失败时给予支持，表达了对母爱的感恩及对母亲角色的深刻理解。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary.”可推知母亲一直支持他是为了在必要时给他提供帮助。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother.”可推知Tom面试失败后给母亲打了电话。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段strict、第二段wise和第三段encouraging可知母亲具备这些品质，文中未提及honest，因此①③④符合。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“My mother lets me know what a mother is.”及全文围绕母亲带给自己的成长与感动展开，D选项最贴合文章中心。 C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ·Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ·Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ·Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ·Listen to your body—stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 9. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 10. What does the underlined word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Value. D. Reduce. 11. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. practice on hard rocks C. find a safe place D. walk in wet environments 12. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了赤脚行走的益处和安全实践的建议。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but my favourite is walking barefoot”可知，作者最喜欢的亲近自然的方式是赤脚行走。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time.”可知，若脚疼需休息或“减少”时间，结合选项，“curtail”意为“减少”，与选项D“Reduce”意义相近。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand.”可知，赤脚行走时需选择安全的地方。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕赤脚行走展开，介绍了其益处、适应方法、安全建议等，核心内容是“关于赤脚行走的信息”。故选C。 D About ten years ago, I went on a trip to Luxor to see the Valley of the Kings (帝王谷), one of the most important tourist sites (景点) in Egypt. I stayed in the town on one side of the Nile River; the Valley of the Kings is on the other side. People usually take a guided tour to the site, but I wanted to go alone. First, the good things. Adawy, a very nice man near my hotel, lent a donkey (驴) to me. He also gave me directions to the site. I rode slowly to the river and I felt really good in the morning air. I often stopped to take photos — the view was beautiful. The old walls and tall mountains looked wonderful. I rode past quiet fields and stone buildings. The clean air made me feel great. Everything felt new and exciting. I knew I was visiting a special place all by myself. This trip gave me a happy feeling I would always remember. I had some problems, though. I made two mistakes. First, it was a very hot day and I only brought one small bottle of water with me — I drank it up quickly in the morning, and I was thirsty all day. The second problem was the sun because I didn’t have a hat. I got terrible sunburn, and felt really hot and tired. After a few hours, I reached the site and took lots of photos. The site was astounding and made me feel great pleasure. In the end, I enjoyed the experience. True, I didn’t feel very well, but now I have some beautiful photos and memories. I’d love to do it again, but not on a donkey! 13. How did the writer go to the Valley of the Kings? A. By taking a guided tour. B. By riding with the locals. C. By travelling by himself. D. By walking with Egyptians. 14. What did Adawy do to help the writer? A. He took photos for him. B. He drove him to the site. C. He showed him the way. D. He gave him some water. 15. What does the underlined word “astounding” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Crowded. D. Modern. 16. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Luxor B. The Valley of the Kings C. A Guided Tour in Egypt D. An Unforgettable Donkey Tour 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者大约十年前独自骑驴前往埃及帝王谷旅行的经历，描述了沿途的美好风景、遇到的困难以及最终留下的难忘回忆。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“People usually take a guided tour to the site, but I wanted to go alone.”可推知作者选择独自前往景点，因此是独自旅行。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Adawy, a very nice man near my hotel, lent a donkey (驴) to me. He also gave me directions to the site”可推知Adawy除了借驴之外，还为作者指明了去往景点的方向，提供了路线帮助。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第4段“The site was astounding and made me feel great pleasure.”可知，这个景点让作者感到非常愉快，因此推测“astounding”应表示“令人惊叹的、令人震撼的”。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第5段“I’d love to do it again, but not on a donkey!”及全文内容可推知文章核心围绕作者这次独特的骑驴旅行经历及其难忘感受展开，该标题最能概括全文主题。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to be a good listener! As students, we should listen carefully in class. Careful listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. A good listener should think about what he or she want to learn. But how can we become a good listener? ____17____ Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today’s topic. When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. ____18____ Listen with a purpose. It helps you know what’s important. If you are clear about the problems you want to solve, you should listen to them carefully when the teacher explains. ____19____ Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. The same body language can be read with different meanings. When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. ____20____ Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful too. In a word, class is the key period for every student. We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class. A. But not everyone can do it well. B. Pay attention to teachers’ body language. C. In this way, we will be ready for a lesson. D. Here are some useful tips for you to follow. E. Some students take notes with pens of different colors. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个好的课堂倾听者。 【17题详解】 根据“But how can we become a good listener?”及下文提出的建议可知，空处应该会引出下文的一系列建议。选项D“这有一些你要遵守的有用建议。”与之相符。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed.”可知，是在介绍为上课做准备，选项C“这样我们就能为课堂做好准备。”与之相符。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information...”可知，本段讨论了身体语言传递信息，故空处与老师的肢体语言相关。选项B“注意老师的身体语言。”与之相符。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject.”可知，是在介绍笔记方法，选项E“一些学生会用不同颜色的笔来记笔记。”与之相符。故选E。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Fan Min is a craftswoman (手工艺者), who lives in a village in Anhui. She works with other villagers to make tiger-head hats. This hand-made craft is a special Spring Festival ____21____ in her hometown. It stands for best wishes from elders to children. Fan learned the ____22____ from her mother when she was young. She has practiced this craft for fifty years. Now in her seventies, she still sticks to ____23____ these lovely crafts carefully. Making tiger-head hats needs great ____24____ and careful work. It usually takes Fan one or two days to ____25____ a hat. Though it is tiring, she keeps ____26____ day by day. At the same time, she also ____27____ villagers to make tiger-head hats. With hard work of Fan and other villagers, the old craft becomes ____28____ again. Young visitors come here to ____29____ the finely made hats and take photos. They really enjoy the ____30____ of this traditional Chinese culture. Today, Fan works with other villagers to pass down the traditional craft. 21. A. record B. tradition C. dinner D. party 22. A. skill B. fact C. dance D. poem 23. A. finding B. making C. buying D. dropping 24. A. humor B. praise C. patience D. truth 25. A. wash B. book C. describe D. complete 26. A. moving B. waiting C. working D. changing 27. A. warns B. prints C. refuses D. teaches 28. A. cheap B. difficult C. private D. popular 29. A. try on B. cut up C. sell out D. hand in 30. A. start B. beauty C. movie D. concert 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安徽手工艺者范敏坚持制作虎头帽，传承这项传统春节民俗工艺，并带动村民一起让老手艺重新焕发生机的故事，展现了中国传统手工艺的魅力与传承的意义。 【21题详解】 句意：这项手工技艺是她家乡一项特别的春节传统。 虎头帽是当地春节代代相传的特色习俗，tradition意为“传统”，符合民俗传承的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：范敏小时候从母亲那里学到了这项技艺。 制作虎头帽是一门需要长期练习的手工技能，skill意为“技能”，符合手工技艺的属性。 【23题详解】 句意：如今七十多岁的她，仍然坚持认真制作这些可爱的手工艺品。 前文提到她做虎头帽已有五十年，making意为“制作”，贴合她日常从事的手工劳作。 【24题详解】 句意：制作虎头帽需要极大的耐心和细致的工作。 后文提到做一顶帽子要花一两天时间，patience意为“耐心”，匹配耗时久、需细致的手工要求。 【25题详解】 句意：范敏通常要花一两天时间才能完成一顶帽子。 经过多道工序后最终做好帽子，complete意为“完成”，对应手工制作的收尾环节。 【26题详解】 句意：虽然很累，但她日复一日地坚持工作。 她常年投入虎头帽的制作，working意为“工作”，体现她长期坚持劳作的状态。 【27题详解】 句意：与此同时，她还教村民们制作虎头帽。 她作为掌握技艺的老手艺人，带动其他人一起参与，teaches意为“教授”，符合传承技艺的行为。 【28题详解】 句意：在范敏和其他村民的努力下，这项古老的工艺再次流行起来。 后文提到年轻游客专程前来体验，popular意为“受欢迎的、流行的”，体现老手艺重新受到追捧。 【29题详解】 句意：年轻游客来到这里试戴这些做工精细的帽子并拍照。 游客体验特色手工艺品的常见行为是试戴，try on意为“试穿、试戴”，符合游客的游玩行为。 【30题详解】 句意：他们真的很享受这种中国传统文化的美。 游客被精美的虎头帽和传统工艺打动，beauty意为“美好、美感”，契合他们对传统文化的感受。 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Maria was a new student from another country. On ____31____ (she) first day at school, she felt very nervous because she couldn’t speak Chinese. During the English class, our teacher asked Maria ____32____ (introduce) herself. She stood up shyly and spoke in a very low voice. Almost no one could hear her ____33____ (clear). After class, I decided to help. I walked to her and said “Hello” in English. Maria’s eyes lit up at once. From that day, we became language partners. I taught her some ____34____ (use) Chinese words and grammar. Last Tuesday in the library, while I ____35____ (study) English, she was learning a difficult Chinese grammar point. She suddenly understood it and became very happy. She made great progress! Last Friday, we had ____36____ class party. At first, Maria didn’t want to take part in the activities, ____37____ she finally made it with my encouragement (鼓励). She decided to teach us a dance from her country. The dance was taught in a very patient way, and it was so beautiful that we all smiled and ____38____ (cheer) for her. Maria smiled brightly, feeling welcome and happy. Now, Maria speaks Chinese much ____39____ (well) than before and has many friends. Friendship has no language barriers (障碍). A little kindness can build a bridge ____40____ hearts. That’s how a simple “Hello” turned into a lasting friendship. 【答案】31. her 32. to introduce 33. clearly 34. useful 35. was studying 36. a 37. but 38. cheered 39. better 40. between 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者用一句“Hello”帮助新来的外国同学Maria适应校园生活，两人由此成为语言伙伴并结下深厚友谊的故事，说明友谊没有语言障碍，一点善意就能架起心灵的桥梁。 【31题详解】 句意：在她上学的第一天，她感到非常紧张。修饰名词短语“first day”需用形容词性物主代词；括号内给的“she”是主格人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为her，故填her。 【32题详解】 句意：在英语课上，老师让Maria做自我介绍。固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，意为“要求某人做某事”；括号内给的动词“introduce”需用不定式形式，故填to introduce。 【33题详解】 句意：几乎没有人能听清她说话。修饰动词“hear”需用副词；括号内给的形容词“clear”的副词形式为clearly，意为“清楚地”，故填clearly。 【34题详解】 句意：我教她一些有用的中文词汇和语法。修饰名词“Chinese words”需用形容词；括号内给的动词“use”的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”，故填useful。 【35题详解】 句意：上周二在图书馆，当我正在学英语时，她正在攻克一个很难的中文语法点。while引导时间状语从句，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时；主语为“I”，be动词用“was”，括号内给的“study”的现在分词为“studying”，故填was studying。 【36题详解】 句意：上周五，我们举办了一场班级聚会。“class party”为单数可数名词，此处泛指“一场”班级聚会，且“class”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a，故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：起初Maria不想参加活动，但在我的鼓励下她最终做到了。前后两句为转折关系，需用转折连词but，故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：舞蹈教得很耐心，非常优美，我们都笑了并为她欢呼。“and”连接并列谓语，与“smiled”并列需用一般过去时；括号内给的动词“cheer”的过去式为cheered，故填cheered。 【39题详解】 句意：现在Maria的中文比以前说得好多了，也有了很多朋友。“than”是比较级标志词，需用副词的比较级形式；括号内给的“well”的比较级为better，意为“更好”，故填better。 【40题详解】 句意：一点点善意就能在心灵之间架起一座桥梁。between意为“在……之间”，此处表示在心灵之间架起桥梁，故填between。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people believe that true happiness comes from love and others, but real happiness starts with loving yourself. Self-love means understanding and accepting yourself, both your strengths and weaknesses. You don’t need to be perfect to be worthy of love. Everyone has things they like and don’t like about themselves. But you should try to accept all parts of who you are, even the ones that feel difficult. We are often taught to care for others first, but caring for yourself is just as important. Self-love is not selfish (自私的). When you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you are more ready to do the same for others. Self-love helps you build better relationships. When you know your own value, you can set healthy limits (界限). As a result, you can understand what you need and won’t accept bad treatment. You can also choose better partners because you know what kind of love you need. Self-love also helps you deal with problems in relationships. If you are confident and feel good about yourself, it’s easier to talk about your feelings and solve arguments calmly. You don’t feel afraid to speak honestly. You listen better and understand their feelings more clearly. This kind of respect can change disagreements into opportunities (机会) for growth and a deeper connection. In the end, self-love and healthy relationships work together. When you love yourself, you build stronger, kinder connections with others — and that brings real and lasting happiness. 41. What does real happiness start with? ___________________________________________ 42. Why is self-love not selfish? ___________________________________________ 43. How can self-love mainly help you? ___________________________________________ 44. What will you do to love yourself? Why? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. Loving yourself. 42. Because when you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you are more ready to do the same for others. 43. It helps you build better relationships and deal with problems in relationships. 44. (One possible version) I will accept my strengths and weaknesses. I will also be kind to myself. Because self-love helps me build better relationships. When I love myself, I can treat others with respect. This brings real and lasting happiness to me and others around me. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了自爱的含义，阐述了自爱并非自私，以及自爱如何帮助人们建立更好的人际关系并获得真正的幸福。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“but real happiness starts with loving yourself.”可知，真正的幸福始于爱自己。 【42题详解】 根据文章第3段“When you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you are more ready to do the same for others.”可知，自爱能让你更好地关爱他人，所以不是自私。 【43题详解】 根据文章第4段“Self-love helps you build better relationships.”和第5段“Self-love also helps you deal with problems in relationships.”可知，自爱主要在建立和处理人际关系方面提供帮助。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合文章主旨“爱自己要接受优缺点并善待自己”作答，理由可结合“自爱带来的好处”阐述。 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉。随着中国对更多国家实行免签政策（visa-free policy），越来越多的外国友人对来中国旅游表现出浓厚的兴趣。某国际社交媒体平台正在举办“体验中国”（Experience China!）线上活动，请你在此平台发布一篇英文帖子，推荐一个你最喜欢或最了解的中国城市或景点，并说明理由。 写作内容：1. 推荐的目的地; 2. 推荐理由; 3. 发出邀请，欢迎他们来中国亲身体验。 写作要求：1．词数80-100; 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Experience China With China’s new visa-free policy, I warmly invite _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Experience China With China’s new visa-free policy, I warmly invite you to visit Xi’an. Xi’an is an amazing ancient city with a long history. There are many fantastic places of interest. For example, the Terracotta Army is called the Eighth Wonder of the World. You can also enjoy lots of delicious local food like roujiamo. Walking slowly on the ancient city wall, you will see the old and modern city mix together. It is really wonderful. Besides, you can listen to interesting stories about ancient Chinese kings everywhere. Welcome to Xi’an and feel its special culture in person! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文线上帖子，推荐旅游城市；时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐目的地西安；推荐理由（名胜古迹、特色美食、古城墙风光、历史故事）；发出邀请 确定人称：第二人称you 注意事项：文中不出现真实姓名、学校；行文连贯，词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，点明推荐城市西安 主体段：介绍推荐理由：兵马俑（世界第八大奇迹）、特色美食肉夹馍、漫步古城墙感受古今交融，还可以聆听古代君王的趣味故事 结尾段：发出邀请，欢迎亲身感受西安独特文化 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐目的地 可用表达：I warmly invite you to visit Xi’an./Xi’an is an amazing ancient city with a long history./Would you like to visit Xi’an with me?/Come and enjoy the beautiful city—Xi’an.等 要点二：推荐理由 可用表达：There are many fantastic places of interest./The Terracotta Army is called the Eighth Wonder of the World./You can also enjoy lots of delicious local food like roujiamo./Walking slowly on the ancient city wall, you will see the old and modern city mix together./You can listen to interesting stories about ancient Chinese kings everywhere./You can ride bikes on Xi’an City Wall and enjoy the old city view./You can try different tasty snacks.等 要点三：发出邀请 可用表达：Welcome to Xi’an and feel its special culture in person!/Come and experience its amazing culture by yourself./I hope you can come and explore it./I’m looking forward to your coming等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $