江苏连云港市新海实验中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级第一次阶段性检测英语试题"

新海实验中学七年级第一次阶段性检测 英语试题 (满分100分) 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Plants cannot walk,but they can move in their own way.Most of us know plants get energy from the 1.But do you know plants can "sense"other things around them besides light? More than 100 years ago,scientists found that plants always grow 2 the sun.This is called phototropism().When sunlight comes from one side,a special chemical inside the plant will 3 to the shaded part.It makes the cells (on the dark side grow 4.Slowly,the plant bends towards the light. Is light the__5_thing plants feel?No.Plants can also feel gravity(地心引力).If you put a flowerpot on its side,the roots will soon turn 6 and grow downwards.The stem will grow upwards,away from the ground. Plants do not have eyes or brains,7 they can sense changes around them.These helpful skills keep them 8 in the wild.Good light helps them make enough food. Correct root direction helps them 9 water from soil.. Next time when you look at your houscplants,watch carefully.You may find these small but 10 secrets of nature by yourself. 1.A.water B.sun C.soil D.air 2.A.towards B.against C.behind D.above 3.A.jump B.fly C.move D.climb 4.A.slower B.later C.harder D.faster 5.A.only B.whole C.first D.last 6.A.p B.down C.out D.in 7.A.s0 B.or C.but D.and 8.A.alive B.busy C.quiet D.fresh 9.A.give up B.take in C.put out D.depend on 10.A.boring B.terrible C.amazing D.dangerous 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A You may not know the name Fibonacci,but you can easily find Fibonacci numbers in nature. 1/8 Fibonacci was a great Italian mathematician.Almost 800 years ago,he put forward a special sequence()of numbers.It starts with 1 and 1.Bach new number is the sum of the two numbers before it.So the sequence is 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,218. You might think these numbers are just a game for mathematicians.In fact,they are everywhere in the natural world.Look at the seeds in a sunflower.They grow in two groups of spirals().One group turns clockwise,the other counter-clockwise.Usually the number of spirals is a Fibonacei number.Pinecones (also follow this rule.The number of their scales(鳞片)is one number from this sequence. Scientists are still not sure why nature chooses Fibonacci numbers.One possible idea is that this way helps plants grow better.Seeds and leaves will not cover-each other.They can get more sunshine and rain. Today Fibonacci mumbers are not only used in biology.People also use them in computer science,painting and building design.This old math sequence still surprises us today. 11.Where did Fibonacci come from? A.France. B.Italy. C.England. D.Germany. 12.What is the next number after 13 and 21 in the Fibonacci sequence? A.28. B.30. C.34. D.42. 13.What example of Fibonacci numbers in nature is mentioned in the passage? A.Sunflower seeds. B.The height of trees C.The colour of flowers. D.The size of leaves 14.Why may plants use Fibonacci numbers when they grow? A.To grow much faster in winter. B.To stop seeds and leaves covering each other. C.To make themselves more beautiful. D.To help them move from place to place. 15.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Fibonacci lived about 200 years ago. B.The Fibonacci sequence starts with 1 and 2. C.We can only find Fibonacci numbers in nature. D.Fibonacci numbers can be used in many different fields. B World Wildlife Day falls on March 3rd.It is a day to celebrate the wild animals around us and to teach people why these animals are important.One great way to mark the day is to make your own nature documentary.To create this film,all you need is a camera and a subject. Here is how you can get started. Pick a theme First,decide what your nature documentary will be about.Would you like to film wildlife near your home?Or would you prefer to ask an adult to take you to a nearby park or a 2/8 nature reserve?Do some research and choose local wildlife that interests you.For example, think about animals living in your area and the ones you are most likely to see in the daytime. 《 Once you have decided what to film,do more research on your subject.Take notes and look for interesting facts for your film.You can study the animals'eating habits.You can also learn about physical differences between male and female animals of the same kind,from their size and colors to their behaviour. Film and edit You may use a video camera or your mobile phone to make your nature documentary. When you are ready to film,keep a safe and comfortable distance from wildlife.Do not get too close,or you may frighten your subject away. You can also make an introduction.Put your camera in selfie mode.Introduce yourself and tell viewers why you chose this subject.Finally,you may use a free app to edit your film and add titles. Host a screening When you are happy with your film,invite your family and friends to watch it.You can hold a screening at home.You can also ask your local library if you can use one of its meeting rooms.After the screening,hold a question-and-answer session.Your audience can ask you questions about your documentary.At last,thank everyone for coming. 16.What is the purpose of making a nature documentary? A.To improve skills of making films. B.to record qualities of wildlife. C.To increase awareness of wild animais. D.to carry out a survey about wild animals. 17.Which of the following is the most suitable for A.Do your research B.Share the film C.Prepare a video camera D.Organize some activities 18.What should you pay attention to when you are ready for filming? A.Having a talk with viewers. B.Inviting your friends to make notes. C.Keeping a proper distance from wildlife.D.Making sure to use a camera to film better. 19.How does the writer organize the ideas? A.By showing steps. B.By giving choices. C.By asking questions. D.By comparing differences 20.What can you do after the screening according to the passage? A.Edit your nature documentary. B.Have a question-and-answer session. C.Choose a new theme for your film. D.Take notes about animals'habits. 3/8 I was pleased at running away from Silver,though I knew he was still somewhere nearby on the island.As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself,I heard some men talking close by.It was Silver and Tom. "I want you with me,"Silver shouted."When we have the treasure,there's gold for you to0.” "Nol"cried Tom."Itold you I'm not a murderer.You are guilty,all of you." Sadly,these were the last words of Tom.There was a gunshot,Silver's gun.I moved away quickly and quietly.I ran fast,not thinking about the direction I was taking. Suddenly I saw something move quickly from tree to tree.What was it?Was it a bear,or a man,or a monkey?Silver.himself seemed less terrible to me now,as this thing was getting closer to me.I finally found it was a man. Who are you?”I asked. "Ben Gunn,"he answered."I'm poor Ben Gunn,and I haven't spoken with a man for three years.Who are you,mate?" “Jim,”I told him. "Jim,tell me,is that Flint's ship?"He asked in fear,pointing to the ship which I had run away from. "No.Flint is dead.But some of Flint's men are aboard." Do you see a man with one leg?"Ben Gunn asked in a nervous voice,with his pale face and scared eyes. "You mean Silver?He once worked as a cook on the ship,"I added."Now he is also on the island to find Flint's treasure.He wants to kill us and take over the ship." "Good boy,"he said."I was there when Flint buried the treasure on the island.He came with six strong seamen.But when he returned to his ship,he was alone,and all six men died. How he made it?Not a man except him could make it out.It was a battle,a murder and sudden death,him against siⅸ.” Suddenly some noise from the island stopped our talk. 21.Who can you infer()killed Tom according to the passage? A.Tom. B.Silver. C.Ben Gunn. D.Jim. 22.What can we know from the passage? A.Jim killed Tom with a gun. B.Flint was a man with one leg. C.Ben Gunn knew Silver well before. D.Ben Gunn was left on the island for three years. 23.What does the underlined sentence 'Not a man except him could make it out"mean? A.Nobody else knew how Flint did it. B.Nobody else was as strong as Flint. C.Everyone knew Flint killed six men. D.Everyone helped Flint in the battle. 4/8 24.What would probably happen just after this story? A.Ben Gunn found the secret of the treasure at once. B.Jim got away with the help of Ben Gunn. C.Jim killed Silver with a gun at once. D.Jim's friends took over the island and fought with Silver. 25.What can we learn about Ben Gunn from the passage? A.He feels calm and brave when he stays on the island. B.He is afraid when he thinks of Flint's men on the ship. C.He wants to help Silver find the hidden treasure. D.He plans to kill Jim to get the treasure himself. D With the rapid development of the economy,more and more families have the ability to travel.Traveling is not only a way to relax but also a great opportunity()to learn.It allows us to experience different cultures,meet new people,and broaden our horizons.For students,traveling can be a valuable experience.When we travel to other cities or countries, we can see historical sites,museums,and natural scenery with our own eyes.For example, visiting the Great Wall in China can help us understand the history of ancient China better than reading about it in books.Traveling to foreign countries can also help us practice our English and learn about different lifestyles. Traveling with family or friends is also a great way to strengthen relationships.We can share interesting experiences and help each other during the trip.This can improve our skills to communicate and enhance()our sense of teamwork. However,traveling also requires responsibility.We should respect the local culture and customs.For example,when visiting religious sites,we need to dress properly and keep quiet. We should also protect the environment by not littering or damaging natural resources. Additionally,we should plan our trips carefully to avoid wasting time and money.We can search for information about the destination online before traveling,such as local food, transportation,and accommodation. In conclusion,traveling is a meaningful activity that can bring many benefits.It can help us learn,relax,and grow.As long as we travel responsibly and plan carefully,we can make the most of our trips and create wonderful memories. ,26.Why is traveling valuable for students? A.It helps them make more money. B.It allows them to skip classes. C.It helps them learn better and practice English. D.It makes them popular among friends 27.What should we do when traveling according to the passage? 5/8 A.Litter in natural scenic spots. B.Dress improperly in religious sites. C.Damage historical buildings. D.Plan the trip carefully. 28.What can traveling with family or friends help us do? A.Improve communication skills B.Avoid making mistakes. C.Become more independent. D.Save more money. 29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned()in the passage? A.Traveling can broaden our horizons. B.Traveling can help us relax. C.Traveling can improve our health D.Traveling can help us learn about different cultures. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The development of the economy B.The benefits and responsibilities of traveling. C.The ways to share travelling experiences. D.The importance of protecting the environment. 三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Try out these fascinating reads April 23 was World Book Day.To celebrate,Shanghai Century Publishing Group,together with other organizations,put out a"Century Best Books"list.31 Hidden Systems:Water,Electricity,the Internet,and the Secrets Behind the Systems We Use Every Day Have you ever wondered what lies under your feet when you walk on the street?32 It shows the hidden history behind the systems we use every day-water,electricity and the internet.Written by US author Dan Nott,the book uses art and maps to help readers understand the science behind these systems. The Drifting Bottle Chinese author Feng Yulan got the idea for this book from a true story.It is a book about friendship,adventure and learning about different cultures.In the story,Jiang Lehang,a Chinese boy,meets a South African girl at a summer camp.33 Later,they find a drifting bottle that connects the lives of their parents.Through an exciting story,the book shows China's development of the Maritime Silk Road. Why the World Needs Libraries This book came out in 2024.It tells the real story of Yang Suqiu.34 and once helped build a new library in Xi'an.In this book,she talks about how she chose books for the library and the problems she faced.The story shows more than just the building of a library-it also 6/8 shines a light on important parts of China,such as the role of education,how resources are shared and so on. 35 A.This book will give you the answer! B.She is an associate professor. C.It was written by a famous writer from the UK. D.They become good friends and share interesting stories. E.Let's take a look at some of the books on the list. F.You will surely find a book you love. G.Reading in the library is a good way to relax. 四、词汇运用（共5道题，每空1分，共5分） 根据短文意思及所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。 Hobbies are meaningful parts of our daily life.They help us escape from tiring school tasks and bring inner peace.Different people c36different activities to relax. My hobby is reading.When I open a book,I can travel around the world w 37leaving my room.My classmate loves cycling.He thinks it is a great way to keep h 38.We all know we must manage time well.We should make time for hobbies,but we cannot let them affect our schoolwork.If we make good plans,hobbies will not cause trouble.I 39 they can enlarge our horizons,help us make new friends and make our life more wonderful. As a t 40 of the age of 12-16,a proper hobby is a valuable treasure and it can support our growth. 五、书面表达（满分25分） 你学校的校报正在征集主题为“Changes around us”的文章，请你根据下方内容要 点，写一篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的看法。 go abroad;iravel :online;... Travel Study do more reading;do more group work;... Changes around us drive cars;take high-speed trains;:… Traffic Environment 注意： 1.涵盖所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 7/8 2.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等。 Changes around us In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us.