第三次月考之单项选择100题（Units 5-6）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

考前特训 第三次月考之单项选择100题（新教材人教版） 八年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择：从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，使句子意思完整、语法正确 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Please put the hot soup in a deep ________ and carry it carefully to the table. A．pan B．oven C．spoon D．bowl 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请把热汤放进一个深碗里，小心地端到餐桌上。 pan平底锅；烤盘；oven烤箱；烤炉；spoon勺；匙；bowl碗；钵；盆。结合语境可知，盛热汤并端上餐桌的是碗，应填D。 2．Heat a little oil in the ________ and then put the fish in it carefully. A．bowl B．oven C．tablespoon D．pan 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在锅里热一点油，然后小心地把鱼放进去。 bowl碗；钵；盆；oven烤箱；烤炉；tablespoon一汤匙的量；餐匙；汤匙；pan平底锅；烤盘。结合语境可知，煎鱼用的是平底锅，应填D。 3．The cake is still in the ________, so please wait ten more minutes for it. A．oven B．pan C．bowl D．spoon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蛋糕还在烤箱里，请再等十分钟。 oven烤箱；烤炉；pan平底锅；烤盘；bowl碗；钵；盆；spoon勺；匙。结合语境可知，烤蛋糕的电器是烤箱，应填A。 4．He stirred the hot soup with a long wooden ________ and then tasted it again. A．pan B．bowl C．spoon D．oven 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他用长木勺搅了搅热汤，然后又尝了一口。 pan平底锅；烤盘；bowl碗；钵；盆；spoon勺；匙；oven烤箱；烤炉。结合语境可知，搅拌汤用的是勺子，应填C。 5．Add one ________ of honey to the warm milk and mix them together well. A．bowl B．slice C．pie D．tablespoon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：往温牛奶里加一汤匙蜂蜜，充分混合。 bowl碗；钵；盆；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；tablespoon一汤匙的量；餐匙；汤匙。结合语境可知，计量一小份蜂蜜用一汤匙，应填D。 6．We need more ________ to make the bread because the dough is still too wet. A．butter B．cheese C．cream D．flour 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要更多面粉来做面包，因为面团还是太湿。 butter黄油；cheese奶酪；干酪；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色；flour面粉。结合语境可知，让面团变干要加面粉，应填D。 7．She spread some soft ________ on the warm bread and added a little honey on top. A．butter B．flour C．pepper D．cinnamon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她在热面包上抹了些软黄油，上面又加了点蜂蜜。 butter黄油；flour面粉；pepper胡椒粉；辣椒；cinnamon肉桂皮；桂皮香料。结合语境可知，抹在面包上的是黄油，应填A。 8．Adding more ________ on the top before baking will make the pizza taste much better. A．flour B．butter C．cheese D．cream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：烤之前在披萨上面多放些奶酪，会让披萨的味道好得多。 flour面粉；butter黄油；cheese奶酪；干酪；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色。结合语境可知，披萨上面撒的是奶酪，应填C。 9．A little black ________ gives the soup a warm taste and a nice smell. A．flour B．butter C．pepper D．cream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一点黑胡椒能让汤带上辛辣的暖意和香味。 flour面粉；butter黄油；pepper胡椒粉；辣椒；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色。结合语境可知，能给汤添辛辣暖味的是胡椒，应填C。 10．They cut the big orange ________ into pieces and made a sweet soup with it. A．pie B．pancake C．cheese D．pumpkin 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们把大橙南瓜切成块，用它做了甜汤。 pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；pancake烙饼；薄饼；cheese奶酪；干酪；pumpkin南瓜。结合语境可知，橙色、可做甜汤的蔬菜是南瓜，应填D。 11．We had a big apple ________ with hot tea after dinner at my aunt's house. A．pie B．pancake C．spoon D．oven 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在姑姑家吃完晚饭，我们吃了大苹果派，喝了热茶。 pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；pancake烙饼；薄饼；spoon勺；匙；oven烤箱；烤炉。结合语境可知，苹果做的甜点是派，应填A。 12．For breakfast she made a thin ________ with milk and eggs and shared it with me. A．pie B．slice C．tablespoon D．pancake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：早饭她用牛奶和鸡蛋做了一张薄饼，和我一起分着吃。 pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；tablespoon一汤匙的量；餐匙；汤匙；pancake烙饼；薄饼。结合语境可知，薄的面食是薄饼，应填D。 13．This simple ________ tells you how to make tomato soup in only twenty minutes. A．essay B．paragraph C．recipe D．classic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个简单的食谱告诉你如何在二十分钟内做番茄汤。 essay小品文；文章；paragraph段；段落；recipe食谱；烹饪法；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的。结合语境可知，介绍做菜方法的是食谱，应填C。 14．Eggs are the most important ________ in this cake, so please buy fresh ones. A．recipe B．mixture C．ingredient D．crust 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鸡蛋是这个蛋糕中最重要的食材，请买新鲜的。 recipe食谱；烹饪法；mixture混合物；ingredient材料；食材；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮。结合语境可知，构成食物的材料是食材，应填C。 15．Please read the ________ on the packet before you cook the noodles in the pot. A．recipe B．essay C．paragraph D．instructions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在锅里煮面之前，请先读包装上的说明。 recipe食谱；烹饪法；essay小品文；文章；paragraph段；段落；instructions用法说明；操作指南。结合语境可知，此处指包装上印着的用法说明，instruction表示用法说明或操作步骤时常用复数instructions，应填D。 16．Pour the ________ into the hot pan slowly and cook it for three minutes. A．ingredient B．mixture C．flour D．crust 【答案】B 【详解】句意：把混合物慢慢倒进热锅里，煮三分钟。 ingredient材料；食材；mixture混合物；flour面粉；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮。结合语境可知，已经拌好的东西是混合物，应填B。 17．The ________ of the cake came out golden brown, and the inside was soft. A．crust B．cream C．butter D．slice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蛋糕的外皮烤成金黄色，里面很软。 crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色；butter黄油；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割。结合语境可知，面包、蛋糕最外层是外皮，应填A。 18．She put some fresh ________ on the strawberries and served them to her guests. A．flour B．cream C．cheese D．crust 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她在草莓上放了些新鲜奶油，端给客人。 flour面粉；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色；cheese奶酪；干酪；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮。结合语境可知，搭配水果的乳制品是奶油，应填B。 19．He cut a thin ________ of bread and put some jam and butter on it. A．crust B．pie C．slice D．pancake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他切了一片薄面包，上面放了些果酱和黄油。 crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮；pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；pancake烙饼；薄饼。结合语境可知，切下来的一片是slice，应填C。 20．After cooking for the whole family, the kitchen was in a terrible ________ and needed cleaning. A．mixture B．crust C．mess D．bowl 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为一家人做完饭以后，厨房乱得一团糟，需要打扫。 mixture混合物；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮；mess脏乱；凌乱；bowl碗；钵；盆。结合语境可知，形容脏乱状态用mess，应填C。 21．My uncle is an ________ who designs bridges and new roads for the city. A．engineer B．lawyer C．director D．musician 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我叔叔是工程师，为城市设计桥梁和新道路。 engineer工程师；技师；lawyer律师；director导演；主任；董事；musician音乐家；作曲家。结合语境可知，设计桥梁道路的是工程师，应填A。 22．The ________ of these beautiful summer clothes is a young woman from our town. A．director B．painter C．actress D．designer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些漂亮夏装的设计师是我们镇上的年轻女性。 director导演；主任；董事；painter画家；油漆匠；actress女演员；designer设计师。结合语境可知，设计服装的人是设计师，应填D。 23．The film ________ asked the actors to try the last scene one more time. A．director B．designer C．musician D．athlete 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电影导演让演员们把最后一场戏再演一遍。 director导演；主任；董事；designer设计师；musician音乐家；作曲家；athlete运动员。结合语境可知，指导演员拍戏的是导演，应填A。 24．A famous ________ from Vienna will give a piano concert in our city next week. A．painter B．musician C．photographer D．athlete 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一位来自维也纳的著名音乐家下周将在我们市举办钢琴音乐会。 painter画家；油漆匠；musician音乐家；作曲家；photographer摄影师；摄影者；athlete运动员。结合语境可知，弹钢琴并作曲的人是音乐家，应填B。 25．A young ________ carried the little girl out of the burning building and went back in. A．engineer B．lawyer C．businessman D．fireman 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一位年轻消防员把小女孩从着火的楼里抱出来，又返回去。 engineer工程师；技师；lawyer律师；businessman男商人；企业家；fireman消防队员。结合语境可知，冲进火场救人的是消防员，应填D。 26．The school ________ runs five kilometres before breakfast and swims for an hour every evening. A．musician B．athlete C．actress D．painter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位学校运动员早饭前跑五公里，每天晚上还游一小时泳。 musician音乐家；作曲家；athlete运动员；actress女演员；painter画家；油漆匠。结合语境可知，训练跑步的人是运动员，应填B。 27．A ________ took many beautiful pictures of the wild birds in the quiet forest. A．painter B．designer C．director D．photographer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一位摄影师在安静的森林里拍了许多野鸟的漂亮照片。 painter画家；油漆匠；designer设计师；director导演；主任；董事；photographer摄影师；摄影者。结合语境可知，用相机拍照的人是摄影师，应填D。 28．The ________ spent the whole morning working on a picture of the quiet lake. A．photographer B．musician C．painter D．engineer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：画家一上午都在画那幅宁静湖面的画。 photographer摄影师；摄影者；musician音乐家；作曲家；painter画家；油漆匠；engineer工程师；技师。结合语境可知，作画的人是画家，应填C。 29．The ________ sold his old car to raise money and opened a noodle shop downtown. A．lawyer B．fireman C．businessman D．director 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位商人卖掉旧车筹钱，在市中心开了一家面馆。 lawyer律师；fireman消防队员；businessman男商人；企业家；director导演；主任；董事。结合语境可知，开店做生意的是商人，应填C。 30．The ________ practised her lines again and again before the first show on Friday. A．designer B．athlete C．actress D．musician 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位女演员在周五首演前一遍遍练台词。 designer设计师；athlete运动员；actress女演员；musician音乐家；作曲家。结合语境可知，演出前练台词的女艺人是女演员，应填C。 31．The ________ explained the new rules to the whole family in a simple way. A．lawyer B．engineer C．director D．businessman 【答案】A 【详解】句意：律师用简单的方式向全家人解释了新规定。 lawyer律师；engineer工程师；技师；director导演；主任；董事；businessman男商人；企业家。结合语境可知，解释法规条文的是律师，应填A。 32．Our ________ welcomed us warmly and showed us how to make the local dish. A．host B．hostess C．lawyer D．designer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：主人热情地迎接我们，还教我们做当地菜。 host主人；东道主；主办；主持活动；hostess女主人；女房东；lawyer律师；designer设计师。结合语境可知，招待来客的主人是host，应填A。 33．The ________ smiled at every guest and brought them some tea and small cakes. A．lawyer B．hostess C．engineer D．athlete 【答案】B 【详解】句意：女主人对每位客人微笑，给他们端来茶和小蛋糕。 lawyer律师；hostess女主人；女房东；engineer工程师；技师；athlete运动员。结合语境可知，招待客人的女主人是hostess，应填B。 34．He wrote an ________ about his favourite writer for the school magazine last week. A．paragraph B．classic C．essay D．recipe 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周他为校刊写了一篇关于最喜欢的作家的文章。 paragraph段；段落；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的；essay小品文；文章；recipe食谱；烹饪法。结合语境可知，成篇的短文是文章，应填C。 35．This old novel is a great ________ that many students still enjoy reading today. A．essay B．literature C．classic D．paragraph 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部老小说是经典，许多学生今天仍爱读。 essay小品文；文章；literature文学；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的；paragraph段；段落。结合语境可知，久读不衰的名著是classic，应填C。 36．Her biggest ________ is to open a small restaurant by the sea one day. A．memory B．dream C．secret D．resolution 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她最大的梦想是有一天在海边开一家小餐馆。 memory回忆；记忆；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；resolution决定；决议。结合语境可知，指向未来的愿望是梦想，应填B。 37．The smell of fresh bread always brings back a happy ________ of my childhood. A．memory B．dream C．secret D．meaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新鲜面包的香味总能勾起我童年的美好回忆。 memory回忆；记忆；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；meaning意义；含义。结合语境可知，bring back 的是回忆，应填A。 38．The ________ of her dumplings is the fresh meat and the very thin wrapper. A．memory B．secret C．meaning D．dream 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她饺子的秘诀是新鲜的肉和薄薄的皮。 memory回忆；记忆；secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；meaning意义；含义；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想。结合语境可知，做好的关键方法是秘诀，应填B。 39．His new year ________ is to read more books and do more exercise every day. A．dream B．secret C．memory D．resolution 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的新年决心是每天多读书、多锻炼。 dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；memory回忆；记忆；resolution决定；决议。结合语境可知，新年时下的决心是resolution，应填D。 40．Her ________ grew slowly after she gave a successful speech in front of the class. A．confidence B．dream C．memory D．health 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在全班面前成功演讲后，她的信心慢慢增强了。 confidence信心；信任；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；memory回忆；记忆；health健康。结合语境可知，成功经历能增强信心，应填A。 41．A good ________ with your parents makes it easier to talk about your problems. A．relationship B．confidence C．resolution D．meaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：与父母关系良好，谈自己的问题会容易些。 relationship关系；联系；confidence信心；信任；resolution决定；决议；meaning意义；含义。结合语境可知，人与人之间的联系是关系，应填A。 42．Look up the ________ of this word in the dictionary when you are unsure. A．secret B．meaning C．paragraph D．instruction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不确定时就在词典里查这个词的意思。 secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；meaning意义；含义；paragraph段；段落；instruction用法说明；操作指南。结合语境可知，词典里查的是词义，应填B。 43．Good food and enough sleep are very important for your ________ at any age. A．health B．dream C．memory D．confidence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无论多大年纪，好饮食和充足睡眠对健康都很重要。 health健康；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；memory回忆；记忆；confidence信心；信任。结合语境可知，饮食睡眠影响的是健康，应填A。 44．Read the first ________ again and tell me the main idea of the text. A．paragraph B．essay C．meaning D．classic 【答案】A 【详解】句意：再读一遍第一段，告诉我文章的大意。 paragraph段；段落；essay小品文；文章；meaning意义；含义；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的。结合语境可知，文章中的一个自然段是paragraph，应填A。 45．She loves ________ and spends most of her free time reading novels by famous writers. A．essay B．classic C．paragraph D．literature 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她热爱文学，大部分空闲时间都在读名家小说。 essay小品文；文章；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的；paragraph段；段落；literature文学。结合语境可知，小说诗歌属于文学，应填D。 46．Please ________ the flour and the water in a large bowl before you start. A．bake B．boil C．mix D．heat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：开始之前，请把面粉和水在大碗里混合。 bake烘培；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；heat加热；变热；热；温度；炎热天气。结合语境可知，把两种材料拌在一起是mix，应填C。 47．My sister and I will ________ a big cake for our mother on her birthday. A．mix B．boil C．mash D．bake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和姐姐要在妈妈生日那天为她烤一个大蛋糕。 mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；mash捣烂；捣碎；bake烘培。结合语境可知，用烤箱做蛋糕是bake，应填D。 48．When the water begins to ________, add the noodles and stir them for a minute. A．bake B．boil C．heat D．mix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：水开始沸腾时下面条，搅拌一分钟。 bake烘培；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；heat加热；变热；热；温度；炎热天气；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料。结合语境可知，水到沸点是boil，应填B。 49．Use a fork to ________ the hot potatoes until they become soft and smooth. A．mix B．mash C．slice D．stir-fry 【答案】B 【详解】句意：用叉子把土豆捣烂，直到软滑。 mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；mash捣烂；捣碎；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；stir-fry翻炒；炒；爆。结合语境可知，把熟土豆压成泥是mash，应填B。 50．First ________ the onions in the pan for two minutes, and then add the meat. A．boil B．bake C．stir-fry D．mash 【答案】C 【详解】句意：先把洋葱在锅里翻炒两分钟，然后加肉。 boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；bake烘培；stir-fry翻炒；炒；爆；mash捣烂；捣碎。结合语境可知，大火快炒是stir-fry，应填C。 51．________ the oil in the pan for a minute before you put the fish in. A．Boil B．Heat C．Mix D．Bake 【答案】B 【详解】句意：放鱼之前先把锅里的油加热一分钟。 boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；heat加热；变热；热；温度；炎热天气；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；bake烘培。结合语境可知，让油变热是heat，应填B。 52．Please ________ the bread and put the pieces on a clean plate for everyone. A．mash B．slice C．mix D．stir-fry 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请把面包切片，放在干净的盘子里给大家。 mash捣烂；捣碎；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；stir-fry翻炒；炒；爆。结合语境可知，把面包切成片是slice，应填B。 53．Please ________ a stamp on the heavy envelope before you post the letter tomorrow. A．slice B．mix C．form D．stick 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天寄信之前，请先在信封上贴一张邮票。 slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；form使形成；组成；类型；形式；stick粘贴；将……刺入；枝条；棍。结合语境可知，把邮票固定到信封上是粘贴，应填D。 54．If you keep working hard, you will ________ your dream and become a writer. A．achieve B．fail C．miss D．form 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果坚持努力，你会实现梦想，成为作家。 achieve凭长期努力达到；完成；fail未能做到；失败；miss想念；错过；form使形成；组成；类型；形式。结合语境可知，实现目标是achieve，应填A。 55．Let me ________ my new classmate to you before the lesson begins this morning. A．introduce B．design C．form D．achieve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天上午上课前，让我把新同学介绍给你。 introduce介绍；引见；引进；design设计；计划；设计；花纹；form使形成；组成；类型；形式；achieve凭长期努力达到；完成。结合语境可知，向别人介绍是introduce，应填A。 56．Do not be afraid to ________, because every mistake teaches you something really useful. A．miss B．fail C．achieve D．form 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要害怕失败，每个错误都会教你一些有用的东西。 miss想念；错过；fail未能做到；失败；achieve凭长期努力达到；完成；form使形成；组成；类型；形式。结合语境可知，没做成事是fail，应填B。 57．Ice will ________ on the lake when the temperature drops below zero on a cold night. A．mix B．form C．heat D．boil 【答案】B 【详解】句意：寒冷的夜晚气温降到零下时，湖面上会结冰。 mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；form使形成；组成；类型；形式；heat加热；变热；热；温度；炎热天气；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点。结合语境可知，湖面结冰是冰在形成，用form，应填B。 58．They asked him to ________ a poster for the school music festival next month. A．design B．introduce C．achieve D．form 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们请他为下个月的学校音乐节设计海报。 design设计；计划；设计；花纹；introduce介绍；引见；引进；achieve凭长期努力达到；完成；form使形成；组成；类型；形式。结合语境可知，设计海报是design，应填A。 59．I really ________ my old friends when I look at the photos of our school. A．fail B．achieve C．miss D．form 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看到学校照片时，我真的很想念老朋友。 fail未能做到；失败；achieve凭长期努力达到；完成；miss想念；错过；form使形成；组成；类型；形式。结合语境可知，思念不在身边的人用miss，应填C。 60．Our school will ________ a food festival next month and every class will join. A．design B．host C．introduce D．achieve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将举办美食节，每个班都参加。 design设计；计划；设计；花纹；host主人；东道主；主办；主持活动；introduce介绍；引见；引进；achieve凭长期努力达到；完成。结合语境可知，举办活动是host，应填B。 61．The little boy was ________ in a small fishing village near the sea ten years ago. A．able B．visible C．born D．separate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小男孩十年前出生在海边一个小渔村。 able能够；有才能的；visible看得见的；可见的；born出生；出世；天生有某方面才能的；separate单独的；分开的；使分开；使分离。结合语境可知，was born 表示出生，应填C。 62．She was ________ to finish the difficult work without any help from her classmates. A．born B．confident C．possible D．able 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她能够在没有同学任何帮助的情况下完成这项困难的工作。 born出生；出世；天生有某方面才能的；confident自信的；肯定的；possible可能的；合理的；able能够；有才能的。结合语境可知，be able to 表示能够，应填D。 63．She could only ________ of becoming a cook when she was a little girl. A．dream B．miss C．fail D．form 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她小时候就梦想成为一名厨师。 dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；miss想念；错过；fail未能做到；失败；form使形成；组成；类型；形式。结合语境可知，dream of 表示梦想，应填A。 64．You should keep your money ________ from your keys when you travel by train. A．visible B．able C．separate D．pretty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：坐火车旅行时，你应该把钱和钥匙分开放。 visible看得见的；可见的；able能够；有才能的；separate单独的；分开的；使分开；使分离；pretty漂亮的；美观的；相当；十分；非常。结合语境可知，两者不放在一起是分开的，应填C。 65．Her desk is always ________, so she can find her books and notes very quickly. A．confident B．organized C．physical D．possible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她的书桌总是很有条理，很快就能找到书和笔记。 confident自信的；肯定的；organized有条理的；有组织的；physical身体的；物理的；possible可能的；合理的。结合语境可知，东西摆放有序是organized，应填B。 66．This recipe is quite ________, so even a beginner can follow it at home. A．simple B．pretty C．physical D．final 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个食谱很简单，连新手也能在家照着做。 simple简单的；朴素的；pretty漂亮的；美观的；相当；十分；非常；physical身体的；物理的；final最后的；最终的；决赛。结合语境可知，容易做的用simple，应填A。 67．The cake looked ________ with fresh fruit on the top, so everyone wanted to try it. A．simple B．visible C．final D．pretty 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蛋糕上面放着新鲜水果，看起来很漂亮。 simple简单的；朴素的；visible看得见的；可见的；final最后的；最终的；决赛；pretty漂亮的；美观的；相当；十分；非常。结合语境可知，好看用pretty，应填D。 68．The far mountains are clearly ________ from the window on sunny days in late autumn. A．visible B．simple C．able D．possible 【答案】A 【详解】句意：深秋晴天从窗口能清楚地看见远山。 visible看得见的；可见的；simple简单的；朴素的；able能够；有才能的；possible可能的；合理的。结合语境可知，能看见的用visible，应填A。 69．This dish uses the ________ oil of all the dishes on the menu today. A．final B．simple C．least D．pretty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这道菜是今天菜单上所有菜里用油最少的。 final最后的；最终的；决赛；simple简单的；朴素的；least最少的；最小的；最少；最小；pretty漂亮的；美观的；相当；十分；非常。结合语境可知，最少用least，应填C。 70．Doing ________ exercise every morning keeps him healthy and full of energy all day. A．simple B．final C．possible D．physical 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天早上做体育锻炼让他健康、整天有活力。 simple简单的；朴素的；final最后的；最终的；决赛；possible可能的；合理的；physical身体的；物理的。结合语境可知，修饰exercise指身体的锻炼，应填D。 71．Be ________ when you speak in front of the class and people will listen. A．pretty B．confident C．simple D．visible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在全班面前发言时要自信，大家才会听。 pretty漂亮的；美观的；相当；十分；非常；confident自信的；肯定的；simple简单的；朴素的；visible看得见的；可见的。结合语境可知，有信心用confident，应填B。 72．It is ________ to learn a new skill well if you practise it every day. A．able B．confident C．visible D．possible 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果每天练习，学好一项新技能是可能的。 able能够；有才能的；confident自信的；肯定的；visible看得见的；可见的；possible可能的；合理的。结合语境可知，It is possible to do 句型，应填D。 73．We are now working on the ________ part of our group project about healthy eating. A．final B．simple C．physical D．least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们正在做健康饮食小组项目的最后一部分。 final最后的；最终的；决赛；simple简单的；朴素的；physical身体的；物理的；least最少的；最小的；最少；最小。结合语境可知，最后一部分用final，应填A。 74．The children were ________ all afternoon and did not want to stop playing outside. A．confident B．organized C．physical D．energetic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们整个下午都精力充沛，不想停止玩。 confident自信的；肯定的；organized有条理的；有组织的；physical身体的；物理的；energetic精力充沛的；充满活力。结合语境可知，精力旺盛用energetic，应填D。 75．You should spend your free time ________ instead of playing games on the phone all day. A．healthily B．ahead C．wisely D．whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该明智地利用空闲时间，而不是整天玩手机游戏。 healthily健康地；ahead提前；在前面；wisely聪明地；明智地；whenever每当；在任何……的时候。结合语境可知，修饰spend用副词wisely，应填C。 76．She eats ________ and never drinks sweet drinks between her three meals every day. A．wisely B．ahead C．whenever D．healthily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她吃得很健康，每天三餐间从不喝甜饮料。 wisely聪明地；明智地；ahead提前；在前面；whenever每当；在任何……的时候；healthily健康地。结合语境可知，修饰eat用副词healthily，应填D。 77．Plan ________ if you want to finish all the work before the weekend comes. A．wisely B．ahead C．healthily D．whenever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果想在周末前完成所有工作，就要提前计划。 wisely聪明地；明智地；ahead提前；在前面；healthily健康地；whenever每当；在任何……的时候。结合语境可知，提前用ahead，应填B。 78．After the long football match, he had a hot ________ and went to bed early. A．bowl B．slice C．bath D．crust 【答案】C 【详解】句意：足球赛结束后，他洗了个热水澡就早早睡了。 bowl碗；钵；盆；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割；bath洗澡；浴缸；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮。结合语境可知，洗澡用bath，应填C。 79．The old ________ across the river was built more than a hundred years ago. A．island B．memory C．dream D．bridge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：河上那座老桥是一百多年前建的。 island岛；memory回忆；记忆；dream梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想；bridge桥。结合语境可知，横跨河流的建筑是桥，应填D。 80．They spent a week on a small ________ and enjoyed the fresh sea food there. A．bridge B．island C．bowl D．oven 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们在一个小岛上待了一周，享受新鲜海鲜。 bridge桥；island岛；bowl碗；钵；盆；oven烤箱；烤炉。结合语境可知，四面环水的小块陆地是岛，应填B。 81．The young ________ cooked dinner together and talked happily about their holiday plans for next month. A．host B．couple C．engineer D．actress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这对年轻夫妻一起做晚饭，愉快地聊下个月的度假计划。 host主人；东道主；主办；主持活动；couple夫妻；情侣；两人；engineer工程师；技师；actress女演员。结合语境可知，一对伴侣是couple，应填B。 82．He works in ________ and always knows what colours will be popular next year. A．fashion B．literature C．photography D．health 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他在时装业工作，总是知道明年什么颜色会流行。 fashion时装业；时尚；literature文学；photography照相术；摄影；health健康。结合语境可知，设计服装的行业是时装业，应填A。 83．He took up ________ two years ago and now teaches it in a school club. A．photography B．fashion C．literature D．health 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他两年前开始学摄影，现在在学校社团教摄影。 photography照相术；摄影；fashion时装业；时尚；literature文学；health健康。结合语境可知，拍照片的技艺是摄影，应填A。 84．Reading a little every day is a simple way of ________ for busy students. A．relationship B．confidence C．self-improvement D．memory 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天读一点书是忙碌学生简单的自我提升方式。 relationship关系；联系；confidence信心；信任；self-improvement自我改进；自我提高；memory回忆；记忆。结合语境可知，让自己进步是自我提升，应填C。 85．Each ________ on the shopping list is something we need for the dinner tonight. A．paragraph B．item C．essay D．classic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：购物清单上的每一项都是今晚晚饭需要的。 paragraph段；段落；item项目；essay小品文；文章；classic经典作品；名著；最优秀的；古典的。结合语境可知，清单中的一项是item，应填B。 86．We had ________ with tomato sauce and cheese for dinner, and it was delicious. A．pancake B．pie C．spaghetti D．crust 【答案】C 【详解】句意：晚饭我们吃了配番茄酱和奶酪的意大利面，很美味。 pancake烙饼；薄饼；pie果馅饼；肉馅饼；spaghetti意大利细面条；crust糕饼酥皮；面包皮。结合语境可知，细长条的面食是意大利面，应填C。 87．A little ________ in the hot drink makes it smell warm and taste much better. A．pepper B．cinnamon C．cheese D．butter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：热饮里放一点肉桂，闻起来温暖，味道好得多。 pepper胡椒粉；辣椒；cinnamon肉桂皮；桂皮香料；cheese奶酪；干酪；butter黄油。结合语境可知，常用于热饮的香料是肉桂，应填B。 88．The ________ of the honey comes from the wild flowers in the quiet village. A．secret B．memory C．meaning D．sweetness 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这蜂蜜的甜味来自宁静村庄里的野花。 secret诀窍；秘密；秘密的；隐秘的；memory回忆；记忆；meaning意义；含义；sweetness甜；芬芳；愉悦。结合语境可知，蜂蜜的甜是sweetness，应填D。 89．The city passed a new ________ to protect small shops in the centre from big companies. A．law B．recipe C．instruction D．essay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：市里通过了一项新法律，保护市中心的商店不受大公司冲击。 law法律；法规；recipe食谱；烹饪法；instruction用法说明；操作指南；essay小品文；文章。结合语境可知，政府通过的规范性文件是法律，应填A。 90．Let the soup ________ for ten more minutes before you turn off the gas. A．bake B．boil C．mix D．slice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：关煤气前，让汤再煮十分钟。 bake烘培；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割。结合语境可知，汤在火上继续煮是boil，应填B。 91．You need to ________ the eggs and the milk before you add the flour. A．bake B．mix C．boil D．mash 【答案】B 【详解】句意：加面粉前，你需要把鸡蛋和牛奶混合。 bake烘培；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；mash捣烂；捣碎。结合语境可知，把两种液体拌在一起是mix，应填B。 92．You should ________ the milk very slowly and never let it boil over on the stove. A．heat B．mix C．bake D．mash 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该慢慢加热牛奶，别让它沸出来。 heat加热；变热；热；温度；炎热天气；mix混合；融合；调配；混合料；bake烘培；mash捣烂；捣碎。结合语境可知，让牛奶变热是heat，应填A。 93．We plan to ________ some biscuits and cakes for the school food festival next Friday. A．boil B．bake C．mash D．slice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们打算为学校美食节烤些饼干和蛋糕。 boil煮沸；烧开；沸腾；沸点；bake烘培；mash捣烂；捣碎；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割。结合语境可知，用烤箱做饼干是bake，应填B。 94．He put a thin ________ of cheese on the bread and put it in the oven. A．spoon B．bowl C．pan D．slice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他在面包上放了一片薄奶酪，然后放进烤箱。 spoon勺；匙；bowl碗；钵；盆；pan平底锅；烤盘；slice薄片；片；把……切成薄片；切；割。结合语境可知，切下来的一片是slice，应填D。 95．There is a large ________ of soup on the table, and it smells wonderful. A．spoon B．pan C．oven D．bowl 【答案】D 【详解】句意：桌上有一大碗汤，闻起来香极了。 spoon勺；匙；pan平底锅；烤盘；oven烤箱；烤炉；bowl碗；钵；盆。结合语境可知，盛汤的器皿是碗，应填D。 96．Put the fish into a hot ________ with a little oil and cook it for five minutes. A．bowl B．spoon C．oven D．pan 【答案】D 【详解】句意：把鱼放进加了点油的热锅里煎五分钟。 bowl碗；钵；盆；spoon勺；匙；oven烤箱；烤炉；pan平底锅；烤盘。结合语境可知，煎鱼用的是平底锅，应填D。 97．The bread from that new ________ is very soft and smells really wonderful today. A．pan B．bowl C．oven D．spoon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那台新烤箱烤出的面包又软又香。 pan平底锅；烤盘；bowl碗；钵；盆；oven烤箱；烤炉；spoon勺；匙。结合语境可知，烤面包的电器是烤箱，应填C。 98．Please pass me a clean ________ so that I can taste the hot soup. A．spoon B．pan C．bowl D．oven 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请递给我一把干净的勺子，我好尝尝汤。 spoon勺；匙；pan平底锅；烤盘；bowl碗；钵；盆；oven烤箱；烤炉。结合语境可知，尝汤用的是勺子，应填A。 99．The cake will taste better and feel softer if you add a little more ________ to the mixture. A．flour B．pepper C．butter D．cinnamon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果再往混合物里多加一点黄油，蛋糕的味道会更好，口感也更松软。 flour面粉；pepper胡椒粉；辣椒；butter黄油；cinnamon肉桂皮；桂皮香料。结合语境可知，能增加奶香、让蛋糕口感更松软的是黄油；面粉只用来调整面糊稠度，加多了反使蛋糕干硬，应填C。 100．He spread some ________ on his toast and put a slice of cheese on it. A．flour B．pepper C．butter D．cream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他在吐司上抹了些黄油，又放了一片奶酪。 flour面粉；pepper胡椒粉；辣椒；butter黄油；cream奶油；护肤霜；奶油色。结合语境可知，抹在吐司上的是黄油，应填C。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之单项选择100题（新教材人教版） 八年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择：从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，使句子意思完整、语法正确 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Please put the hot soup in a deep ________ and carry it carefully to the table. A．pan B．oven C．spoon D．bowl 2．Heat a little oil in the ________ and then put the fish in it carefully. A．bowl B．oven C．tablespoon D．pan 3．The cake is still in the ________, so please wait ten more minutes for it. A．oven B．pan C．bowl D．spoon 4．He stirred the hot soup with a long wooden ________ and then tasted it again. A．pan B．bowl C．spoon D．oven 5．Add one ________ of honey to the warm milk and mix them together well. A．bowl B．slice C．pie D．tablespoon 6．We need more ________ to make the bread because the dough is still too wet. A．butter B．cheese C．cream D．flour 7．She spread some soft ________ on the warm bread and added a little honey on top. A．butter B．flour C．pepper D．cinnamon 8．Adding more ________ on the top before baking will make the pizza taste much better. A．flour B．butter C．cheese D．cream 9．A little black ________ gives the soup a warm taste and a nice smell. A．flour B．butter C．pepper D．cream 10．They cut the big orange ________ into pieces and made a sweet soup with it. A．pie B．pancake C．cheese D．pumpkin 11．We had a big apple ________ with hot tea after dinner at my aunt's house. A．pie B．pancake C．spoon D．oven 12．For breakfast she made a thin ________ with milk and eggs and shared it with me. A．pie B．slice C．tablespoon D．pancake 13．This simple ________ tells you how to make tomato soup in only twenty minutes. A．essay B．paragraph C．recipe D．classic 14．Eggs are the most important ________ in this cake, so please buy fresh ones. A．recipe B．mixture C．ingredient D．crust 15．Please read the ________ on the packet before you cook the noodles in the pot. A．recipe B．essay C．paragraph D．instructions 16．Pour the ________ into the hot pan slowly and cook it for three minutes. A．ingredient B．mixture C．flour D．crust 17．The ________ of the cake came out golden brown, and the inside was soft. A．crust B．cream C．butter D．slice 18．She put some fresh ________ on the strawberries and served them to her guests. A．flour B．cream C．cheese D．crust 19．He cut a thin ________ of bread and put some jam and butter on it. A．crust B．pie C．slice D．pancake 20．After cooking for the whole family, the kitchen was in a terrible ________ and needed cleaning. A．mixture B．crust C．mess D．bowl 21．My uncle is an ________ who designs bridges and new roads for the city. A．engineer B．lawyer C．director D．musician 22．The ________ of these beautiful summer clothes is a young woman from our town. A．director B．painter C．actress D．designer 23．The film ________ asked the actors to try the last scene one more time. A．director B．designer C．musician D．athlete 24．A famous ________ from Vienna will give a piano concert in our city next week. A．painter B．musician C．photographer D．athlete 25．A young ________ carried the little girl out of the burning building and went back in. A．engineer B．lawyer C．businessman D．fireman 26．The school ________ runs five kilometres before breakfast and swims for an hour every evening. A．musician B．athlete C．actress D．painter 27．A ________ took many beautiful pictures of the wild birds in the quiet forest. A．painter B．designer C．director D．photographer 28．The ________ spent the whole morning working on a picture of the quiet lake. A．photographer B．musician C．painter D．engineer 29．The ________ sold his old car to raise money and opened a noodle shop downtown. A．lawyer B．fireman C．businessman D．director 30．The ________ practised her lines again and again before the first show on Friday. A．designer B．athlete C．actress D．musician 31．The ________ explained the new rules to the whole family in a simple way. A．lawyer B．engineer C．director D．businessman 32．Our ________ welcomed us warmly and showed us how to make the local dish. A．host B．hostess C．lawyer D．designer 33．The ________ smiled at every guest and brought them some tea and small cakes. A．lawyer B．hostess C．engineer D．athlete 34．He wrote an ________ about his favourite writer for the school magazine last week. A．paragraph B．classic C．essay D．recipe 35．This old novel is a great ________ that many students still enjoy reading today. A．essay B．literature C．classic D．paragraph 36．Her biggest ________ is to open a small restaurant by the sea one day. A．memory B．dream C．secret D．resolution 37．The smell of fresh bread always brings back a happy ________ of my childhood. A．memory B．dream C．secret D．meaning 38．The ________ of her dumplings is the fresh meat and the very thin wrapper. A．memory B．secret C．meaning D．dream 39．His new year ________ is to read more books and do more exercise every day. A．dream B．secret C．memory D．resolution 40．Her ________ grew slowly after she gave a successful speech in front of the class. A．confidence B．dream C．memory D．health 41．A good ________ with your parents makes it easier to talk about your problems. A．relationship B．confidence C．resolution D．meaning 42．Look up the ________ of this word in the dictionary when you are unsure. A．secret B．meaning C．paragraph D．instruction 43．Good food and enough sleep are very important for your ________ at any age. A．health B．dream C．memory D．confidence 44．Read the first ________ again and tell me the main idea of the text. A．paragraph B．essay C．meaning D．classic 45．She loves ________ and spends most of her free time reading novels by famous writers. A．essay B．classic C．paragraph D．literature 46．Please ________ the flour and the water in a large bowl before you start. A．bake B．boil C．mix D．heat 47．My sister and I will ________ a big cake for our mother on her birthday. A．mix B．boil C．mash D．bake 48．When the water begins to ________, add the noodles and stir them for a minute. A．bake B．boil C．heat D．mix 49．Use a fork to ________ the hot potatoes until they become soft and smooth. A．mix B．mash C．slice D．stir-fry 50．First ________ the onions in the pan for two minutes, and then add the meat. A．boil B．bake C．stir-fry D．mash 51．________ the oil in the pan for a minute before you put the fish in. A．Boil B．Heat C．Mix D．Bake 52．Please ________ the bread and put the pieces on a clean plate for everyone. A．mash B．slice C．mix D．stir-fry 53．Please ________ a stamp on the heavy envelope before you post the letter tomorrow. A．slice B．mix C．form D．stick 54．If you keep working hard, you will ________ your dream and become a writer. A．achieve B．fail C．miss D．form 55．Let me ________ my new classmate to you before the lesson begins this morning. A．introduce B．design C．form D．achieve 56．Do not be afraid to ________, because every mistake teaches you something really useful. A．miss B．fail C．achieve D．form 57．Ice will ________ on the lake when the temperature drops below zero on a cold night. A．mix B．form C．heat D．boil 58．They asked him to ________ a poster for the school music festival next month. A．design B．introduce C．achieve D．form 59．I really ________ my old friends when I look at the photos of our school. A．fail B．achieve C．miss D．form 60．Our school will ________ a food festival next month and every class will join. A．design B．host C．introduce D．achieve 61．The little boy was ________ in a small fishing village near the sea ten years ago. A．able B．visible C．born D．separate 62．She was ________ to finish the difficult work without any help from her classmates. A．born B．confident C．possible D．able 63．She could only ________ of becoming a cook when she was a little girl. A．dream B．miss C．fail D．form 64．You should keep your money ________ from your keys when you travel by train. A．visible B．able C．separate D．pretty 65．Her desk is always ________, so she can find her books and notes very quickly. A．confident B．organized C．physical D．possible 66．This recipe is quite ________, so even a beginner can follow it at home. A．simple B．pretty C．physical D．final 67．The cake looked ________ with fresh fruit on the top, so everyone wanted to try it. A．simple B．visible C．final D．pretty 68．The far mountains are clearly ________ from the window on sunny days in late autumn. A．visible B．simple C．able D．possible 69．This dish uses the ________ oil of all the dishes on the menu today. A．final B．simple C．least D．pretty 70．Doing ________ exercise every morning keeps him healthy and full of energy all day. A．simple B．final C．possible D．physical 71．Be ________ when you speak in front of the class and people will listen. A．pretty B．confident C．simple D．visible 72．It is ________ to learn a new skill well if you practise it every day. A．able B．confident C．visible D．possible 73．We are now working on the ________ part of our group project about healthy eating. A．final B．simple C．physical D．least 74．The children were ________ all afternoon and did not want to stop playing outside. A．confident B．organized C．physical D．energetic 75．You should spend your free time ________ instead of playing games on the phone all day. A．healthily B．ahead C．wisely D．whenever 76．She eats ________ and never drinks sweet drinks between her three meals every day. A．wisely B．ahead C．whenever D．healthily 77．Plan ________ if you want to finish all the work before the weekend comes. A．wisely B．ahead C．healthily D．whenever 78．After the long football match, he had a hot ________ and went to bed early. A．bowl B．slice C．bath D．crust 79．The old ________ across the river was built more than a hundred years ago. A．island B．memory C．dream D．bridge 80．They spent a week on a small ________ and enjoyed the fresh sea food there. A．bridge B．island C．bowl D．oven 81．The young ________ cooked dinner together and talked happily about their holiday plans for next month. A．host B．couple C．engineer D．actress 82．He works in ________ and always knows what colours will be popular next year. A．fashion B．literature C．photography D．health 83．He took up ________ two years ago and now teaches it in a school club. A．photography B．fashion C．literature D．health 84．Reading a little every day is a simple way of ________ for busy students. A．relationship B．confidence C．self-improvement D．memory 85．Each ________ on the shopping list is something we need for the dinner tonight. A．paragraph B．item C．essay D．classic 86．We had ________ with tomato sauce and cheese for dinner, and it was delicious. A．pancake B．pie C．spaghetti D．crust 87．A little ________ in the hot drink makes it smell warm and taste much better. A．pepper B．cinnamon C．cheese D．butter 88．The ________ of the honey comes from the wild flowers in the quiet village. A．secret B．memory C．meaning D．sweetness 89．The city passed a new ________ to protect small shops in the centre from big companies. A．law B．recipe C．instruction D．essay 90．Let the soup ________ for ten more minutes before you turn off the gas. A．bake B．boil C．mix D．slice 91．You need to ________ the eggs and the milk before you add the flour. A．bake B．mix C．boil D．mash 92．You should ________ the milk very slowly and never let it boil over on the stove. A．heat B．mix C．bake D．mash 93．We plan to ________ some biscuits and cakes for the school food festival next Friday. A．boil B．bake C．mash D．slice 94．He put a thin ________ of cheese on the bread and put it in the oven. A．spoon B．bowl C．pan D．slice 95．There is a large ________ of soup on the table, and it smells wonderful. A．spoon B．pan C．oven D．bowl 96．Put the fish into a hot ________ with a little oil and cook it for five minutes. A．bowl B．spoon C．oven D．pan 97．The bread from that new ________ is very soft and smells really wonderful today. A．pan B．bowl C．oven D．spoon 98．Please pass me a clean ________ so that I can taste the hot soup. A．spoon B．pan C．bowl D．oven 99．The cake will taste better and feel softer if you add a little more ________ to the mixture. A．flour B．pepper C．butter D．cinnamon 100．He spread some ________ on his toast and put a slice of cheese on it. A．flour B．pepper C．butter D．cream 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $