第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 5-6）2026-2027学年八上英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）
|
2份
|
15页
|
20人阅读
|
0人下载
内容正文：
考前特训
第三次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版）
八年级上册(Units 5-6)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
（时间：60分钟，满分：120分）
一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
1．The old ________ (烤箱) on the wall of our kitchen is black and heavy, but it still works well.
【答案】oven
【详解】句意：我们厨房墙上那台老烤箱又黑又重，但还很好用。oven 为n.，意为“烤箱；烤炉”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填oven。
2．Please give me a clean ________ (碗) so that I can put the hot soup in it.
【答案】bowl
【详解】句意：请给我一个干净的碗，我好把热汤盛进去。bowl 为n.，意为“碗；钵；盆”，作 give 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填bowl。
3．He added a spoon of ________ (食用油) to the pan and then put in the vegetables.
【答案】oil
【详解】句意：他往锅里加了一勺油，然后放入蔬菜。oil 为n.，意为“食用油；石油；燃油”，作 added 的宾语，应用不可数名词，故填oil。
4．We still need some ________ (面粉) for the cake, so buy a bag on your way home.
【答案】flour
【详解】句意：我们做蛋糕还需要些面粉，你回家路上买一袋。flour 为n.，意为“面粉”，作 need 的宾语，应用不可数名词，故填flour。
5．A small ________ (勺) of honey makes the warm milk taste sweet, soft and nice.
【答案】spoon
【详解】句意：一小勺蜂蜜让温牛奶尝起来又甜又香又柔。spoon 为n.，意为“勺；匙”，作 of 前的中心词，应用名词单数，故填spoon。
6．Take the largest ________ (平底锅) from the shelf and put it carefully on the stove.
【答案】pan
【详解】句意：从架子上取下最大的平底锅，小心地放在灶上。pan 为n.，意为“平底锅；烤盘”，作 Take 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填pan。
7．The apple ________ (馅饼) my mother made last night was gone quickly before nine o'clock.
【答案】pie
【详解】句意：妈妈昨晚做的苹果馅饼不到九点就很快吃完了。pie 为n.，意为“果馅饼；肉馅饼”，作主语中心词，应用名词单数，故填pie。
8．They grew a big ________ (南瓜) in the garden and made soup with it last week.
【答案】pumpkin
【详解】句意：他们上周在园子里种出一个大南瓜，用它做了汤。pumpkin 为n.，意为“南瓜”，作 grew 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填pumpkin。
9．My father taught me to make a ________ (薄饼) with eggs, milk and a little sugar.
【答案】pancake
【详解】句意：爸爸教我用鸡蛋、牛奶和一点糖做薄饼。pancake 为n.，意为“烙饼；薄饼”，作 make 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填pancake。
10．This ________ (食谱) is written in simple English, so even young children can follow it.
【答案】recipe
【详解】句意：这个食谱用简单英语写成，连小孩子也能照着做。recipe 为n.，意为“食谱；烹饪法”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填recipe。
11．Salt is the most common ________ (食材) in our kitchen and we use it every day.
【答案】ingredient
【详解】句意：盐是我们厨房最常见的食材，我们每天都用。ingredient 为n.，意为“材料；食材”，作表语中心词，应用名词单数，故填ingredient。
12．The ________ (说明) on the box tells you how to use the new machine safely.
【答案】instruction
【详解】句意：盒子上的说明告诉你如何安全使用这台新机器。instruction 为n.，意为“用法说明；操作指南”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填instruction。
13．Stir the ________ (混合物) well before you pour it slowly into the hot pan on the stove.
【答案】mixture
【详解】句意：把混合物搅匀，再慢慢倒进热锅里。mixture 为n.，意为“混合物”，作 stir 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填mixture。
14．Cut off the ________ (面包皮) before you make sandwiches for the hungry children this morning.
【答案】crust
【详解】句意：今天早上给孩子们做三明治前，先把面包皮切掉。crust 为n.，意为“糕饼酥皮；面包皮”，作 off 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填crust。
15．She put fresh ________ (奶油) and strawberries on the cake and served it to us.
【答案】cream
【详解】句意：她在蛋糕上放了新鲜奶油和草莓，端给我们吃。cream 为n.，意为“奶油；护肤霜；奶油色”，作 put 的宾语，应用不可数名词，故填cream。
16．The ________ (甜味) of this honey comes from the flowers on the hill behind the village.
【答案】sweetness
【详解】句意：这蜂蜜的甜味来自村后山坡上的花。sweetness 为n.，意为“甜；芬芳；愉悦”，作主语中心词，应用名词，故填sweetness。
17．That winter holiday with my cousins is still a warm and happy ________ (回忆) for me.
【答案】memory
【详解】句意：和表兄弟们度过的那个寒假，对我来说仍是温暖快乐的回忆。memory 为n.，意为“回忆；记忆”，作表语中心词，应用名词单数，故填memory。
18．Her ________ (梦想) is to become a cook and open a small restaurant near the sea.
【答案】dream
【详解】句意：她的梦想是当厨师，在海边开一家小餐馆。dream 为n.，意为“梦想；梦；做梦；梦见；梦想”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填dream。
19．They took a boat to a small ________ (岛) and stayed there for two days.
【答案】island
【详解】句意：他们坐船去了一个小岛，在那里待了两天。island 为n.，意为“岛”，作 to 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填island。
20．A young ________ (夫妻) moved into the flat next door last month and they are very friendly.
【答案】couple
【详解】句意：上个月一对年轻夫妻搬进了隔壁的公寓，他们非常友好。couple 为n.，意为“夫妻；情侣；两人”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填couple。
21．Our ________ (主人) showed us around his new kitchen and taught us how to make dumplings.
【答案】host
【详解】句意：主人带我们参观了他的厨房，还教我们包饺子。host 为n.，意为“主人；东道主；主办；主持活动”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填host。
22．She hopes to study cooking at a ________ (学院) in the south after she leaves school.
【答案】college
【详解】句意：她希望毕业后去南方的一所学院学烹饪。college 为n.，意为“学院；大学”，作 at 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填college。
23．His ________ (文章) about his grandmother's home cooking won a prize in the school contest.
【答案】essay
【详解】句意：他那篇关于奶奶家常菜的文章在学校比赛中获奖。essay 为n.，意为“小品文；文章”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填essay。
24．The young ________ (运动员) runs five kilometres every morning before school in winter and never feels tired.
【答案】athlete
【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员冬天每天早上上学前跑五公里。athlete 为n.，意为“运动员”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填athlete。
25．The ________ (画家) mixed the colours carefully and then began to paint the quiet lake.
【答案】painter
【详解】句意：画家仔细调好颜色，然后开始画宁静的湖。painter 为n.，意为“画家；油漆匠”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填painter。
26．The ________ (律师) explained the new law to us in simple words and answered questions.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意：律师用简单的话向我们解释了新法律，还回答了问题。lawyer 为n.，意为“律师”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填lawyer。
27．Everyone should follow the ________ (法律) and never break it for any reason at all.
【答案】law
【详解】句意：人人都应遵守法律，任何理由都不能违反。law 为n.，意为“法律；法规”，作 follow 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填law。
28．After the long walk, he had a hot ________ (洗澡) and went to bed at nine.
【答案】bath
【详解】句意：走了很长的路后，他洗了个热水澡，九点就睡了。bath 为n.，意为“洗澡；浴缸”，作 had 的宾语，应用名词单数，故填bath。
29．The old stone ________ (桥) near the village was washed away by the flood last summer.
【答案】bridge
【详解】句意：去年夏天，村子附近那座古老的石桥被洪水冲走了。bridge 为n.，意为“桥”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填bridge。
30．The ________ (女主人) added a little salt to the soup and then tasted it again.
【答案】hostess
【详解】句意：女主人往汤里加了点盐，然后又尝了尝。hostess 为n.，意为“女主人；女房东”，作主语，应用名词单数，故填hostess。
二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分)
31．She ________ (achieve) her dream of becoming a cook two years after she left school.
【答案】achieved
【详解】句意：毕业两年后她实现了当厨师的梦想。所给词 achieve 为v.；left 提示语境为过去，应用一般过去时，故填achieved。
32．The bakery on the corner has three new ________ (oven) and can bake more bread every morning.
【答案】ovens
【详解】句意：这家面包店有三台新烤箱，每天早上能烤更多面包。所给词 oven 为n.；空前有 three new，用名词复数，故填ovens。
33．There are two large ________ (bowl) of hot soup on the table for our hungry guests.
【答案】bowls
【详解】句意：桌上有两大碗汤给客人。所给词 bowl 为n.；空前有 two large，用名词复数，故填bowls。
34．A close friendship was ________ (form) between the two boys during that long hot summer.
【答案】formed
【详解】句意：那个漫长的夏天里，两个男孩之间建立了亲密的友谊。所给词 form 为v.；friendship 与 form 是被动关系，用过去分词，故填formed。
35．Two ________ (host) of the cooking show taught us how to make dumplings at home.
【答案】hosts
【详解】句意：这档烹饪节目的两位主持人教我们包饺子。所给词 host 为n.；空前有 Two，用名词复数，故填hosts。
36．The two ________ (hostess) welcomed the guests at the door with warm smiles on their faces.
【答案】hostesses
【详解】句意：两位女主人面带微笑在门口迎接客人。所给词 hostess 为n.；空前有 two，用名词复数，故填hostesses。
37．The cook ________ (simple) put the fish on the plate and added a little salt.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意：厨师只是把鱼放在盘子里，又加了一点盐。所给词 simple 为adj.；修饰动词 put，应用副词，故填simply。
38．The small garden behind our house looks much ________ (pretty) than the one next door.
【答案】prettier
【详解】句意：我们家后面的小花园比隔壁的那个漂亮得多。所给词 pretty 为adj.；空后有 than，用比较级，故填prettier。
39．This small shop sells three English ________ (classic) and many interesting books about Chinese cooking.
【答案】classics
【详解】句意：这家店卖三部英国经典名著和许多烹饪书。所给词 classic 为n.；空前有 three English，用名词复数，故填classics。
40．The little girl was ________ (visible) excited when she opened the big birthday present from her parents.
【答案】visibly
【详解】句意：小女孩打开父母送的大生日礼物时，明显很兴奋。所给词 visible 为adj.；修饰形容词 excited，用副词，故填visibly。
41．Three ________ (painter) from the city will teach children how to draw pictures this summer.
【答案】painters
【详解】句意：今年夏天，三位来自城里的画家将教孩子们画画。所给词 painter 为n.；空前有 Three，用名词复数，故填painters。
42．Walking to school every morning is much ________ (health) than taking a bus all the way.
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意：每天早晨步行上学比一路坐公交车健康得多。所给词 health 为n.；空后有 than，用比较级，故填healthier。
43．Some new ________ (law) make it easier for small shops to sell food near schools.
【答案】laws
【详解】句意：一些新法律让小商店更容易在学校附近卖食品。所给词 law 为n.；空前有 Some new，用名词复数，故填laws。
44．Two new ________ (bridge) will connect the island with the city and cut the travel time.
【答案】bridges
【详解】句意：两座新桥将把小岛与城市连接起来，缩短出行时间。所给词 bridge 为n.；空前有 Two new，用名词复数，故填bridges。
45．The students will ________ (organized) a short play for the school art festival this term.
【答案】organize
【详解】句意：学生们这学期将为学校艺术节组织一个短剧。所给词 organized 为adj.；will 后接动词原形，故填organize。
46．The first two ________ (paragraph) of the text tell us why the writer loves cooking so much.
【答案】paragraphs
【详解】句意：前两段告诉我们作者为什么热爱烹饪。所给词 paragraph 为n.；空前有 The first two，用名词复数，故填paragraphs。
47．It is ________ (possible) to finish the whole report before Friday, so we need more time.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意：周五前完成整份报告是不可能的，所以我们需要更多时间。所给词 possible 为adj.；句意表示“不可能”，用反义词，故填impossible。
48．Several young ________ (couple) in our town joined the cooking class last month and learned a lot.
【答案】couples
【详解】句意：上月我们镇有几对年轻夫妻参加了烹饪课。所给词 couple 为n.；空前有 Several young，用名词复数，故填couples。
49．Several ________ (engineer) are checking all the machines in the factory before the workers arrive.
【答案】engineers
【详解】句意：几位工程师在工人到来之前检查工厂里所有的机器。所给词 engineer 为n.；空前有 Several，用名词复数，故填engineers。
50．Two young ________ (musician) from our city will play at the food festival next weekend.
【答案】musicians
【详解】句意：我们市两位年轻音乐家下周末将在美食节上演奏。所给词 musician 为n.；空前有 Two young，用名词复数，故填musicians。
51．The ________ (fireman) worked all night and put out the big fire near the market.
【答案】firemen
【详解】句意：消防员们工作了一整夜，扑灭了市场附近的大火。所给词 fireman 为n.；结合语境指多名消防员，用名词复数，故填firemen。
52．Three ________ (businessman) visited our school last Friday and talked about their work with our class.
【答案】businessmen
【详解】句意：三位商人参观了我们学校，谈了他们的工作。所给词 businessman 为n.；businessman 的复数为 businessmen，故填businessmen。
53．Three famous ________ (actress) from China will visit our school and talk about their new film.
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意：三位中国著名女演员将访问我们学校，谈谈她们的新电影。所给词 actress 为n.；空前有 Three famous，用名词复数，故填actresses。
54．My grandmother ________ (bake) some sweet biscuits for us in the old oven yesterday afternoon.
【答案】baked
【详解】句意：昨天下午奶奶用那台老烤箱给我们烤了些甜饼干。所给词 bake 为v.；yesterday afternoon 提示一般过去时，故填baked。
55．At eight last night, the soup ________ (boil) in the pot and the whole kitchen smelled good.
【答案】was boiling
【详解】句意：昨晚八点，锅里的汤正在沸腾，整个厨房都很香。所给词 boil 为v.；At eight last night 提示过去某时刻正在发生，用过去进行时，故填was boiling。
56．The eggs and the flour ________ (mix) together before the warm milk is added slowly.
【答案】are mixed
【详解】句意：加牛奶之前，鸡蛋和面粉先混合在一起。所给词 mix 为v.；主语与 mix 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动，故填are mixed。
57．The soup should be ________ (heat) carefully again before you serve it to the children.
【答案】heated
【详解】句意：汤应该在端给孩子们之前再小心地热一下。所给词 heat 为v.；soup 与 heat 是被动关系，用过去分词，故填heated。
58．My mother ________ (mash) the potatoes with a fork and put them in a warm bowl.
【答案】mashed
【详解】句意：妈妈用叉子把土豆捣烂，放进一个温热的碗里。所给词 mash 为v.；and put 提示用一般过去时，故填mashed。
59．The ________ (slice) bread was put on a clean plate for all the hungry guests.
【答案】sliced
【详解】句意：切好的面包被放在干净的盘子里，给所有饿了的客人。所给词 slice 为n.；修饰名词 bread，用过去分词作定语，故填sliced。
60．A small note was ________ (stick) on the front door, but I could not read it.
【答案】stuck
【详解】句意：前门上贴着一张小纸条，但我看不清上面写的字。所给词 stick 为v.；note 与 stick 是被动关系，用过去分词，故填stuck。
61．The whole team ________ (achieve) a great result in the cooking competition two weeks ago.
【答案】achieved
【详解】句意：两周前，这个队在烹饪比赛中取得了很好的成绩。所给词 achieve 为v.；two weeks ago 提示一般过去时，故填achieved。
62．Our teacher ________ (introduce) the new student from Canada to the whole class last Monday morning.
【答案】introduced
【详解】句意：上周一上午老师把新同学介绍给我们。所给词 introduce 为v.；last Monday 提示一般过去时，故填introduced。
63．He ________ (fail) many times in the past, but he never gave up and kept on trying.
【答案】failed
【详解】句意：他失败过很多次，但从未放弃，一直努力。所给词 fail 为v.；but 后的 gave 提示前句用过去式，故填failed。
64．A strong friendship was ________ (form) between them during the three years at middle school.
【答案】formed
【详解】句意：在初中的三年里，他们之间形成了牢固的友谊。所给词 form 为v.；friendship 与 form 是被动关系，用过去分词，故填formed。
65．The new bridge over the river was ________ (design) by a young engineer from our own city.
【答案】designed
【详解】句意：这座新桥由我们城市的一位年轻工程师设计。所给词 design 为v.；bridge 与 design 是被动关系，用过去分词，故填designed。
66．I ________ (miss) my old friends a lot when I moved to this new city.
【答案】missed
【详解】句意：搬到这座新城市时，我很想念老朋友。所给词 miss 为v.；when 从句用过去时，主句同样用过去式，故填missed。
67．The new teacher ________ (simple) showed us how to make the dish in class today.
【答案】simply
【详解】句意：今天新老师简单明了地给我们演示了怎么做这道菜。所给词 simple 为adj.；修饰动词 showed，应用副词，故填simply。
68．This cake looks much ________ (pretty) than the one we bought in that shop yesterday.
【答案】prettier
【详解】句意：这个蛋糕比我们昨天买的那个漂亮得多。所给词 pretty 为adj.；空后有 than，用比较级，故填prettier。
69．After the party last night, the kitchen was really ________ (mess) and needed a good cleaning.
【答案】messy
【详解】句意：聚会后厨房真的很乱，需要打扫。所给词 mess 为n.；作表语，用形容词，故填messy。
70．She was ________ (visible) nervous before she gave her first speech to the whole class.
【答案】visibly
【详解】句意：她在班里演讲前明显很紧张。所给词 visible 为adj.；修饰形容词 nervous，用副词，故填visibly。
71．He answered the teacher's question ________ (confident) and explained his idea to the whole class.
【答案】confidently
【详解】句意：他自信地回答了老师的问题并解释了自己的想法。所给词 confident 为adj.；修饰动词 answered，用副词，故填confidently。
72．Sleeping eight hours a night is much ________ (health) than staying up late every day.
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意：每晚睡八小时比每天熬夜健康得多。所给词 health 为n.；空后有 than，用比较级，故填healthier。
73．After a good breakfast, the children are full of ________ (energetic) and ready to run outside.
【答案】energy
【详解】句意：吃完一顿丰盛的早餐，孩子们精力充沛，准备到外面跑一跑。所给词 energetic 为adj.；full of 后接名词，故填energy。
74．He is ________ (physical) strong because he exercises for an hour every morning before school.
【答案】physically
【详解】句意：他身体强壮，因为每天锻炼一小时。所给词 physical 为adj.；修饰形容词 strong，用副词，故填physically。
75．Our teacher will ________ (organized) a class meeting about food safety on Friday afternoon this week.
【答案】organize
【详解】句意：老师将在周五下午组织一次关于食品安全的班会。所给词 organized 为adj.；will 后接动词原形，故填organize。
76．It is ________ (wisely) to write down the things you must do before getting busy.
【答案】wise
【详解】句意：在忙碌起来之前把要做的事情写下来是明智的。所给词 wisely 为adv.；It is + adj. + to do 句型，故填wise。
77．It is ________ (possible) for one person to carry so many boxes up the stairs.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意：一个人把这么多箱子搬上楼是不可能的。所给词 possible 为adj.；句意表示“不可能”，用反义词，故填impossible。
78．After three long hours, the bread ________ (final) came out of the oven and looked perfect.
【答案】finally
【详解】句意：三个小时后，面包终于出炉了，看起来非常完美。所给词 final 为adj.；修饰动词 came，应用副词，故填finally。
79．The eggs and the flour should be mixed ________ (separate) before you put them together.
【答案】separately
【详解】句意：鸡蛋和面粉应该先分开搅拌，然后再混合在一起。所给词 separate 为adj.；修饰动词 be mixed，用副词，故填separately。
80．Two clean ________ (tablespoon) were laid on the table for the hot soup and the cake.
【答案】tablespoons
【详解】句意：两个干净的汤匙摆在桌上，用来盛热汤和蛋糕。所给词 tablespoon 为n.；空前有 Two clean，用名词复数，故填tablespoons。
三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
81. 我热汤的时候，想请你把这些西红柿切碎做沙拉。
81．Could you ________ ________ these tomatoes for the salad while I heat the soup on the stove?
【答案】cut up
【详解】句意：略。cut up 意为“切碎”，情态动词 could 后用动词原形，故填 cut up。
82. 这趟行程坐火车至少要三个小时，所以带点吃的。
82．The trip will take ________ ________ three hours by train, so bring something to eat.
【答案】at least
【详解】句意：略。at least 意为“至少”，修饰时间数量，故填 at least。
83. 今晚出去吃饭前，我们必须确保烤箱是关着的。
83．We must ________ ________ the oven is off before we go out for dinner tonight.
【答案】make sure
【详解】句意：略。make sure 意为“确保”，must 后用动词原形，故填 make sure。
84. 消防员工作了很多个小时才扑灭村边的大火。
84．The firemen worked for many hours to ________ ________ the big forest fire near the village.
【答案】put out
【详解】句意：略。put out 意为“扑灭”，to 后接动词短语原形，故填 put out。
85. 我姐姐考完试后想开始把烹饪当作一种爱好。
85．My sister wants to ________ ________ cooking as a hobby after she finishes her exams.
【答案】take up
【详解】句意：略。take up 意为“开始从事”，want to 后用动词原形，故填 take up。
86. 如果你坚持每日计划，六月前你就能读完整本书。
86．If you ________ ________ your daily plan, you will finish the whole book before June.
【答案】stick to
【详解】句意：略。stick to 意为“坚持”，主语 you 后用动词原形，故填 stick to。
87. 如果天气一直晴好，孩子们希望这周日去河上划船。
87．The children hope to ________ ________ on the river this Sunday if the weather stays fine.
【答案】go boating
【详解】句意：略。go boating 意为“去划船”，hope to 后用动词原形，故填 go boating。
88. 周六下午的重要比赛前，球员们绕着操场跑动热身。
88．The players ran around the playground to ________ ________ before the important match on Saturday afternoon.
【答案】warm up
【详解】句意：略。warm up 意为“热身”，to 后接动词短语原形，故填 warm up。
89. 根据天气预报，明天清早我们市会下大雨。
89．________ ________ the weather report, it will rain heavily in our city early tomorrow morning.
【答案】According to
【详解】句意：略。According to 意为“根据”，位于句首且首字母大写，故填 According to。
90. 我爷爷出生在乡下一个贫困家庭，十四岁就开始干活。
90．My grandfather ________ ________ in a poor family in the countryside and started working at fourteen.
【答案】was born
【详解】句意：略。was born 意为“出生”，叙述过去用一般过去时，故填 was born。
91. 这座古老石桥是一百多年前由当地人设计的。
91．The old stone bridge ________ ________ more than a hundred years ago by local people.
【答案】was designed
【详解】句意：略。bridge 与 design 是被动关系，用一般过去时被动，故填 was designed。
92. 这种面包在家里的小烤箱里烤大约四十分钟。
92．This kind of bread ________ ________ in a small oven for about forty minutes at home.
【答案】is baked
【详解】句意：略。bread 与 bake 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动，故填 is baked。
93. 黄油和糖要先混合在一起，然后再一个一个加鸡蛋。
93．The butter and the sugar ________ ________ together first before you add the eggs one by one.
【答案】are mixed
【详解】句意：略。主语 the butter and the sugar 与 mix 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态，复数用 are mixed，故填 are mixed。
94. 去年夏天镇里举办了一场大型烹饪比赛，很多游客都来了。
94．A big cooking competition ________ ________ by the town last summer and many visitors came.
【答案】was hosted
【详解】句意：略。was hosted 意为“由……主办”，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was hosted。
95. 面条下锅前，汤要先再煮十分钟。
95．The soup ________ ________ for ten more minutes before the noodles are added to it.
【答案】is boiled
【详解】句意：略。soup 与 boil 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动，故填 is boiled。
96. 如果每天坚持努力，你迟早会实现大梦想。
96．If you keep working hard every day, you ________ ________ your big dream sooner or later.
【答案】will achieve
【详解】句意：略。if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填 will achieve。
97. 用叉子把土豆捣烂，直到软滑可以入口。
97．The potatoes ________ ________ with a fork until they become soft and smooth enough to eat.
【答案】are mashed
【详解】句意：略。potatoes 与 mash 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动，故填 are mashed。
98. 这座宽桥是为人们夜间安全过河而设计的。
98．This wide bridge ________ ________ for people to walk across the river safely at night.
【答案】is designed
【详解】句意：略。bridge 与 design 是被动关系，用一般现在时被动，故填 is designed。
99. 面包被切成薄片，然后放在一个大干净的盘子里。
99．The bread ________ ________ into thin pieces and then put on a large clean plate.
【答案】was sliced
【详解】句意：略。bread 与 slice 是被动关系，用一般过去时被动，故填 was sliced。
100. 一张旧照片被贴在他小卧室书桌上方的墙上。
100．An old picture ________ ________ on the wall above the desk in his small bedroom.
【答案】was stuck
【详解】句意：略。picture 与 stick 是被动关系，叙述过去用一般过去时被动语态 was stuck，故填 was stuck。
12 / 14乐思英语
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$考前特训
第三次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版）
八年级上册(Units 5-6)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
（时间：60分钟，满分：120分）
一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
1．The old ________ (烤箱) on the wall of our kitchen is black and heavy, but it still works well.
2．Please give me a clean ________ (碗) so that I can put the hot soup in it.
3．He added a spoon of ________ (食用油) to the pan and then put in the vegetables.
4．We still need some ________ (面粉) for the cake, so buy a bag on your way home.
5．A small ________ (勺) of honey makes the warm milk taste sweet, soft and nice.
6．Take the largest ________ (平底锅) from the shelf and put it carefully on the stove.
7．The apple ________ (馅饼) my mother made last night was gone quickly before nine o'clock.
8．They grew a big ________ (南瓜) in the garden and made soup with it last week.
9．My father taught me to make a ________ (薄饼) with eggs, milk and a little sugar.
10．This ________ (食谱) is written in simple English, so even young children can follow it.
11．Salt is the most common ________ (食材) in our kitchen and we use it every day.
12．The ________ (说明) on the box tells you how to use the new machine safely.
13．Stir the ________ (混合物) well before you pour it slowly into the hot pan on the stove.
14．Cut off the ________ (面包皮) before you make sandwiches for the hungry children this morning.
15．She put fresh ________ (奶油) and strawberries on the cake and served it to us.
16．The ________ (甜味) of this honey comes from the flowers on the hill behind the village.
17．That winter holiday with my cousins is still a warm and happy ________ (回忆) for me.
18．Her ________ (梦想) is to become a cook and open a small restaurant near the sea.
19．They took a boat to a small ________ (岛) and stayed there for two days.
20．A young ________ (夫妻) moved into the flat next door last month and they are very friendly.
21．Our ________ (主人) showed us around his new kitchen and taught us how to make dumplings.
22．She hopes to study cooking at a ________ (学院) in the south after she leaves school.
23．His ________ (文章) about his grandmother's home cooking won a prize in the school contest.
24．The young ________ (运动员) runs five kilometres every morning before school in winter and never feels tired.
25．The ________ (画家) mixed the colours carefully and then began to paint the quiet lake.
26．The ________ (律师) explained the new law to us in simple words and answered questions.
27．Everyone should follow the ________ (法律) and never break it for any reason at all.
28．After the long walk, he had a hot ________ (洗澡) and went to bed at nine.
29．The old stone ________ (桥) near the village was washed away by the flood last summer.
30．The ________ (女主人) added a little salt to the soup and then tasted it again.
二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分)
31．She ________ (achieve) her dream of becoming a cook two years after she left school.
32．The bakery on the corner has three new ________ (oven) and can bake more bread every morning.
33．There are two large ________ (bowl) of hot soup on the table for our hungry guests.
34．A close friendship was ________ (form) between the two boys during that long hot summer.
35．Two ________ (host) of the cooking show taught us how to make dumplings at home.
36．The two ________ (hostess) welcomed the guests at the door with warm smiles on their faces.
37．The cook ________ (simple) put the fish on the plate and added a little salt.
38．The small garden behind our house looks much ________ (pretty) than the one next door.
39．This small shop sells three English ________ (classic) and many interesting books about Chinese cooking.
40．The little girl was ________ (visible) excited when she opened the big birthday present from her parents.
41．Three ________ (painter) from the city will teach children how to draw pictures this summer.
42．Walking to school every morning is much ________ (health) than taking a bus all the way.
43．Some new ________ (law) make it easier for small shops to sell food near schools.
44．Two new ________ (bridge) will connect the island with the city and cut the travel time.
45．The students will ________ (organized) a short play for the school art festival this term.
46．The first two ________ (paragraph) of the text tell us why the writer loves cooking so much.
47．It is ________ (possible) to finish the whole report before Friday, so we need more time.
48．Several young ________ (couple) in our town joined the cooking class last month and learned a lot.
49．Several ________ (engineer) are checking all the machines in the factory before the workers arrive.
50．Two young ________ (musician) from our city will play at the food festival next weekend.
51．The ________ (fireman) worked all night and put out the big fire near the market.
52．Three ________ (businessman) visited our school last Friday and talked about their work with our class.
53．Three famous ________ (actress) from China will visit our school and talk about their new film.
54．My grandmother ________ (bake) some sweet biscuits for us in the old oven yesterday afternoon.
55．At eight last night, the soup ________ (boil) in the pot and the whole kitchen smelled good.
56．The eggs and the flour ________ (mix) together before the warm milk is added slowly.
57．The soup should be ________ (heat) carefully again before you serve it to the children.
58．My mother ________ (mash) the potatoes with a fork and put them in a warm bowl.
59．The ________ (slice) bread was put on a clean plate for all the hungry guests.
60．A small note was ________ (stick) on the front door, but I could not read it.
61．The whole team ________ (achieve) a great result in the cooking competition two weeks ago.
62．Our teacher ________ (introduce) the new student from Canada to the whole class last Monday morning.
63．He ________ (fail) many times in the past, but he never gave up and kept on trying.
64．A strong friendship was ________ (form) between them during the three years at middle school.
65．The new bridge over the river was ________ (design) by a young engineer from our own city.
66．I ________ (miss) my old friends a lot when I moved to this new city.
67．The new teacher ________ (simple) showed us how to make the dish in class today.
68．This cake looks much ________ (pretty) than the one we bought in that shop yesterday.
69．After the party last night, the kitchen was really ________ (mess) and needed a good cleaning.
70．She was ________ (visible) nervous before she gave her first speech to the whole class.
71．He answered the teacher's question ________ (confident) and explained his idea to the whole class.
72．Sleeping eight hours a night is much ________ (health) than staying up late every day.
73．After a good breakfast, the children are full of ________ (energetic) and ready to run outside.
74．He is ________ (physical) strong because he exercises for an hour every morning before school.
75．Our teacher will ________ (organized) a class meeting about food safety on Friday afternoon this week.
76．It is ________ (wisely) to write down the things you must do before getting busy.
77．It is ________ (possible) for one person to carry so many boxes up the stairs.
78．After three long hours, the bread ________ (final) came out of the oven and looked perfect.
79．The eggs and the flour should be mixed ________ (separate) before you put them together.
80．Two clean ________ (tablespoon) were laid on the table for the hot soup and the cake.
三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
81. 我热汤的时候，想请你把这些西红柿切碎做沙拉。
81．Could you ________ ________ these tomatoes for the salad while I heat the soup on the stove?
82. 这趟行程坐火车至少要三个小时，所以带点吃的。
82．The trip will take ________ ________ three hours by train, so bring something to eat.
83. 今晚出去吃饭前，我们必须确保烤箱是关着的。
83．We must ________ ________ the oven is off before we go out for dinner tonight.
84. 消防员工作了很多个小时才扑灭村边的大火。
84．The firemen worked for many hours to ________ ________ the big forest fire near the village.
85. 我姐姐考完试后想开始把烹饪当作一种爱好。
85．My sister wants to ________ ________ cooking as a hobby after she finishes her exams.
86. 如果你坚持每日计划，六月前你就能读完整本书。
86．If you ________ ________ your daily plan, you will finish the whole book before June.
87. 如果天气一直晴好，孩子们希望这周日去河上划船。
87．The children hope to ________ ________ on the river this Sunday if the weather stays fine.
88. 周六下午的重要比赛前，球员们绕着操场跑动热身。
88．The players ran around the playground to ________ ________ before the important match on Saturday afternoon.
89. 根据天气预报，明天清早我们市会下大雨。
89．________ ________ the weather report, it will rain heavily in our city early tomorrow morning.
90. 我爷爷出生在乡下一个贫困家庭，十四岁就开始干活。
90．My grandfather ________ ________ in a poor family in the countryside and started working at fourteen.
91. 这座古老石桥是一百多年前由当地人设计的。
91．The old stone bridge ________ ________ more than a hundred years ago by local people.
92. 这种面包在家里的小烤箱里烤大约四十分钟。
92．This kind of bread ________ ________ in a small oven for about forty minutes at home.
93. 黄油和糖要先混合在一起，然后再一个一个加鸡蛋。
93．The butter and the sugar ________ ________ together first before you add the eggs one by one.
94. 去年夏天镇里举办了一场大型烹饪比赛，很多游客都来了。
94．A big cooking competition ________ ________ by the town last summer and many visitors came.
95. 面条下锅前，汤要先再煮十分钟。
95．The soup ________ ________ for ten more minutes before the noodles are added to it.
96. 如果每天坚持努力，你迟早会实现大梦想。
96．If you keep working hard every day, you ________ ________ your big dream sooner or later.
97. 用叉子把土豆捣烂，直到软滑可以入口。
97．The potatoes ________ ________ with a fork until they become soft and smooth enough to eat.
98. 这座宽桥是为人们夜间安全过河而设计的。
98．This wide bridge ________ ________ for people to walk across the river safely at night.
99. 面包被切成薄片，然后放在一个大干净的盘子里。
99．The bread ________ ________ into thin pieces and then put on a large clean plate.
100. 一张旧照片被贴在他小卧室书桌上方的墙上。
100．An old picture ________ ________ on the wall above the desk in his small bedroom.
12 / 14乐思英语
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
资源预览图
