山东济南市章丘区2025-2026学年第一学期阶段学情自测八年级英语试题

章丘区2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 本试卷共11页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改正，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字 笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 A.He's really tall. B.I'm watching TV. C.It was great. 2.A.That's very kind of you.B.Me too. C.I'm terribly sorry. 3DA.She's never late. B.It wasn't fun. C.She's smarter. 4.A.See you then. B.I'm not sure. C.Let's join now. 5.\A.Where are lions from?B.What are you doing? C.How's the weather? 第二节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What animal does the boy think runs the fastest on land? A.The cheetah. B.The tiger. C.The elephant. 9.Who runs the fastest? A Fom. B.Jack. C.Tony. 8.Who got up earlier? A.Sam. B.Tara. C.Tim. 9.What's the difference between Vince and Michael? A.Vince has shorter hair.B.Michael has shorter hair.C.Vince is shorter than Michael 10.What did Mary think was delicious in the restaurant? A.The fish. B.The tofu. C.The chicken. 第三节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分) C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题 时间。对话听两遍。 11.Where did the man travel? A.In London. B.In Hong Kong. C.In Africa. 八年级英语试题第1页，（共10页） 12.How did the man travel? A.By subway. B.On foot. C.By car. 13.When did the man start his trip? A.In January. B.In June. C.In July. )14.What did the man do on the way? A.He took photos. B.He watched videos. C.He made videos. 15.Which words best describe the man's trip? A.Dangerous but exciting.B.Tiring but enjoyable. C.Terrible but special. 第四节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题 时间。短文听两遍。 16.What is Alice like? A.Kind but shy. B.Clever and outgoing. C.Kind and outgoing. ( D、.How old was Alice when she set up(建立)the club? A.She was 13. B.She was 14. C.She was 15. 8.When do Alice and other members meet at the club? A.On Tuesday and Sunday.B.On Tuesday and Thursday.C.On Monday and Thursday. 19.How do they raise money for animals? A.Ry making eards.B.By giving lessons. C.By selling newspapers. 20.What can we learn from the passage? A.Alice does a lot to help animals. B.Alice set up the club with Emily. C.Alice goes to look after animals on Saturday. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college(皇家学院).It has a history of over700 years. It's enjoyable to visit the old buildings there.There are also a large number of books.And Guozijian is famous for its old trees.Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30a.m.~6:00p.m. 8:30a.m.5:00p.m (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed on Monday 八年级英语试题第2页，（共10页） How to get there: By bus:(1)Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off()at Yonghegong Station. (2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway:Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets():30 yan(Free for students with a student ID card and young children.) 21.Visitors can't buy a ticket in summer A.after 8:30 a.m.B.before 4:30 p.m. C.after 5:00 p.m. D.at any time 22.How can we get to Guozijian Station? A.By Bus No.84. B.By Bus No.117 C.By Subway Line 2. D.By Subway Line 5. 23.If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter,how much should they pay? A.30 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.90 yuan. D.75 yuan 4.What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A People built it about 1,000 years ago. B.It's famous for its old trees. C.People can go there every day. D.It's a regular college. 85.Where can we find the text? A.In a travel guide.B.In a storybook.C.In a history book. D.In a report. B Zhang Xiping was chosen to be one of the2022 Chinese Filial Piety figures(孝道人物).He has been feeding chickens and selling eggs to support his daughter and his 87-year-old mother for the past 38 years. For nearly forty years,Zhang has kept a single daily routine,waking up at five in the morning,taking a bus for two hours,and walking from street to street to sell his farm products. "Every day,I walk more than 30,000 steps and pass by hundreds of streets.I know where to turn and where to find customers.It's all in my mind,"said Zhang. Zhang was born in 1964 in the village of Mawang,Xi'an city,Shanxi province. smce he was very young."My father died early and it was hard for my mother to raise ()me by herself.I wanted to make much money so that my mother could live comfortably."said Zhang.Because of Zhang's hard work,he has made a good living.He took care of his mother and built a big house for his family to live in. Zhang told a reporter that although his physical disability (made his life harder than normal people,he could still feel the kindness from the people around him... 26.Zhang supports his daughter and mother by A.Working on a farm B.building houses for others C.Feeding chickens and selling eggs D.getting help from other kind people 27.According to Paragraph 2,Zhang is a person. A.helpful B.hard-working C.funny D.skillful 八年级英语试题第3页，（共11页） 28.Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 3? A.Happiness has bcen with him B.Weakness has filled his life C.Darkness has taken up his world D.Kindness has helped him survive 29.Why did Zhang Xiping want to make a lot of money? A.Because he dreamt ot owning a big house. B.Because he planned to help his homctown. C.Because he hoped to live a comfortable life. D.Because he wanted a better life for his mother. 30.Which of the following will be talked about next? A.The help Zhang Xiping got from others. B.The people living around Zhang Xiping. C.The hardships Zhang Xiping experienced. D.The happy memories in Zhang Xiping's life. 0 You may not know their name,but you've probably seen photos of them swimming in hot springs online.They're called capybaras ()a kind of cute animals with some amazing facts They are big.As the world's largest rodents(啮齿s动物)，adult capybaras can weigh up to 50 kg.They are as heavy as some humans!They can be up to 130 cm tall.Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 35 km/h. They love water.Capybaras spend a lot of time in water.Their special feet help them move quickly through water,and they can also stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time. Capybaras like to sleep in water to keep away from the sun. They have an unusual diet.Capybaras love to eat hard grasses,which need to be chewed (many times.To finish the long chewing,capybaras'teeth never stop growing.Capybaras also eat their own waste.They do this because the grasses they eat are too hard to digest () By eating its waste,a capybara can get useful bacteria (into its stomach to help it digest food. It's clear that capybaras are valuable to humans.Whether they're online or at your local zoo, these cute friends are sure to make you smile at them. 31.What can we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2? A.They are the largest animals. B.They are light in weight. C.They are as tall as an adult. D.They are good swimmers. 32.How do capybaras stay away from the hot sun? A.By swimming fast. B.By sleeping in water. C.By staying under the rocks. D.By spending time in the forest. 33.Why do capybaras eat their own waste? A.Because it is better for their teeth. B.Because it takes less time to chew. C.Because it can help them to digest. D.Because it is softer than grasses. 八年级英语试题第4页，（共10页) 34.Which is the right structure of the passage?(D=Paragraph 1 2=Paragraph 2,...) A 1 B. ①②③① D.①② ③ ②③④③ (③ 5 ④⑤ 35.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To tell us some useful ways to protect capybaras. B.To show us some amazing facts about capybaras. C.To tell us different dangers capybaras are facing. D.To show us the most valuable animal in the world. D In the hallway of Lincoln High School,four students-Emily,Alex,Liam and Sophia are talking and laughing happily.They are good friends with completely different characters Almost every friend group has a parent.Emily is the one in her friend group.When the friends hang out with Emily,they don't need to worry about anything.Emily always has plans and makes sure things go well.And if someone wants to find a person to talk to,Emily is always there to listen to them.If someone needs advice,Emily is the first person they go to. Z Alex,however,is a quiet but talented boy.He doesn't talk much and usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library,so he does well in exams.When his friends have some difficult problems in study,Alex is often ready to help them out.Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills ) Liam is the most outgoing one of them.He joins all kinds of clubs at school,At the same time,Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities.He often organizes school trips,cycling races and other interesting games.All the students would like to play with him.This makes Liam a popular star at school. Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted.She does different volunteer work after school.On Monday and Friday,Sophia goes to the children's hospital.On Wednesday,she visits dogs and cats in an amimal shehter(收容所)，bringing them food.At the weekend,she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people 36.What do we know about Emily? A.She is good at sports. B.She takes care of others. C.She hardly gives useful advice. D.She likes hanging out with friends. 37.The word“intellect'”probably means A.mind B.look C.dream D.progress 38.If Jack is interested in outdoor activities,he would turn to A.Emily B.Alex C.Liam D.Sophia 39.How often aoes Sophia go to the children's hospital? A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week. D.Three times a month. 八年级英语试题第5页，（共10页) 40.Why does the writer write the passage? A To introduce Lincoln High School. B.To teach readers the importance of being kind. C.To solve students'problems in Lincoln High School. D.To introduce four students with different characters. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Do you often get angry?Anger is a kind of feeling.41When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry. 42 For example,you breathe (faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something,but sometimes,you keep your anger inside.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache ()ornot feel comfortable. In fact,it's not good to hide (your anger,and it's common for you to get angry sometimes.But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse.43 Try to let it out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people. 44 When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry.For example,talk to a good friend,count from 1 to 100,go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on. 45 So you should think carefully before you take action.Don't let your anger control you.Try your best to control your anger! A.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B.So you need to let your anger out. C.You may get really happy. D Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. E.Many things can make you angry. F.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as your parent or a teacher. G.You may not get angry easily. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Amy:I just finished a really interesting interview(采访)，Bob. Bob: 46 Amy:Anna Wild.She works at a zoo and knows a lot about animals. 八年级英语试题第6页，（共10页） Bob:I like animals too.My favourite animal is the cheetah.It can run around 121 kilometers an hour. Amy:That's fast.47 Bob:Really?What is it? Amy:A kind of falcon(猎鹰). 48 Bob:I see.I know koalas sleep the most.49 Amy:The shark.It never really sleeps!Elephants don't sleep much,either. Bob:50 Amy:About four hours. 46.A.Where does she work? B.Who did you interview? C.What did you interview her about? D.Who did you go with? 47.A.I think it is really amazing. B.It runs the fastest among all land animals. C.But another animal can move even faster. D.The weather here is pleasant in summer. 48.A.It is more beautiful than any other animal. B.It's cloudy and windy today. C.I went to some ancient buildings yesterday. D.It can fly as fast as 300 kilometers an hour! 49.A.But which animal sleeps the least? B.Which animal do you like best? C.What colour is it? D.Could you please sweep the floor? 50.A.How often do you go to the zoo? B.How many hours do elephants sleep a night? C.What can elephants do? D.What is the biggest land animal on earth? 第二节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Where would you like to live when you travel during a holiday?Most people 51 live in the hotel,but some don't like it.Now they can choose another kind of hotel---the minshuku )It first 52 in Japan,but now it can be found easily in China.There are many 53 between the minshuku and the hotel.54,people can cook for themselves in the minshuku.But we can't cook for ourselves in the hotel. Last week,I was on vacation in Chengdu.At first,I wanted to live in a hotel.It was too old and boring to live in.So I decided to live in the minshuku.I booked a room on the Internet and couldn't wait 55 in it.The minshuku that I lived in was a very beautiful building56 tidy and clean rooms inside.It made 57 feel warm and easy.Wang Lei was the owner of 八年级英语试题第7页，（共10页） the minshuku.I thought he was a trader(商人)at first,,58 he rented(出租)his house to many visitors to make money.59,he said he wasn't.He rented his house 60 because he just hoped people could have a more 61 vacation with lower cost ( and would like to visit Chengdu again.He helped me a lot when I stayed there.He also kept 62 me the history of Chengdu.I was very interested in it.What he did and said really touched my heart.He played an important 63 in introducing his hometown to visitors coming to Chengdu.I really enjoyed myself there because of him and I took a lot of photos.The photos 64 me of many happy memories ()I think there is no trip in my life 665 than the trip to Chengdu. 51.A.hardly B.never C.usually D.sometimes 52.A.finished B.appeared C.stopped D.arrived 53.A.similarities B.points C.jobs D.differences 54.A.By accident B.For example C.As a result D.At least 55.A.living B.to live C.live D.lived 56.A.for B.on C.to D.with 57、A.me B.you C.them D.us 58.A.but B.when C.because D.before )59.A.Although B.Only C.Also D.However 60.A.expensively B.cheaply C.clearly D.quickly 61.A.enjoyable B.serious C.careful D.quiet 62.A.choosing B.giving C.telling D.acting 63.A.mind B.role C.fact D.sort 64.A.pack B.think C.remind D.believe 65.A.worse B.more C.better D.less 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm Lucy.My grandparents live near my house.We live in the same neighbourhood.There are (66) (lift)in every building.So it's much (67) (easy）for them to get to orher floors than before. There is a playground in our neighbourhood.It is in the middle of our neighbourhood.I often go there to play football.In the past,there was a small shop beside the playground.Now (68) small shop becomes a supermarket.It (69) sell)all kinds of foods.The workers i the supermarket are (70) (friend)to people.We always go there to buy things.My mother plans to shop there tomorrow.She will buy my favourite food for me. Ms Li's Bakery is on the left of the supermarket.It's often full of yummy bread inside.Ms Li gets up at 5:00 a.m.every day (71) (make)bread.She is busy (72) 八年级英语试题第8页，（共10页） happy. My favourite place in our neighbourhood is the bookstore.It is next fo Ms Li's Bakery.I like to go there on weekends.It's quiet and the chairs are very comfortable.Sometimes I read for the whole afternoon by (73)(I) There is an open space in our nerghbourhood.There are colourful flowers here all year round. So the open space is very lively.People can also plant all kinds of vegetables in it.Last spring my grandparents (74) (grow)some tomatoes in it.We cooked different dishes with tomatoes and shared them (75) our neighbors. It seems everyone enjoys a nice fife here.I feel really happy to live in a warm neighbourhood. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一部分情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所提供的图画情景提问或应答。 A:Did you buy anything for your mother as a gift? 76. B:Yes. A:Can you go to the movies tonight? 77. B:Sorry. I am travelfing tomorrow. A: ? 78 B:Sorry,my car isn't at home.Maybe you can ask Jack for help. Tom Bob A: ? 79 B:No,he is taller than Bob. 八年级英语试题第9页，（共10页） A: 2 80. B:The blue whale.It can weigh as much as 200 tons. 第二节作文（满分25分） 友谊是人生宝贵的财富，也是中学生活中重要的组成部分。本周末你校英语俱乐部将 举办以“Friendship”为主题的演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲 稿。 提示：What do you and your best friend have in common? What are the differences between you and your best friend? What do you think of friends? 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Hello,my name is Li Hua. 八年级英语试题第10顷，（共10页）