2026-2027学年上海七年级英语上学期期中押题卷(新题型结构卷)
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2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷
英语·押题卷
(新题型结构卷)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意:
1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。
2.测试范围:七年级上Units 1-3(沪教版五四制)。
一、语法选择(共10分)
Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文)
Harry, a 12-year-old boy, came to China with his parents two years ago. He decided to learn Chinese well. He knew that 1 listening and speaking were important. According 2 his Chinese teacher, he listened to Chinese songs and repeated the lyrics. 3 it was difficult at first, he kept trying. Harry found that learning Chinese required him 4 a lot of exercises. He had to remember new words and understand grammar rules. But he didn’t give up. He told 5 that he could do it. Later, Harry realized that he needed to learn 6 than before. So he changed his learning ways. He joined a Chinese club and talked with other learners.
Now, 7 in Harry’s class can speak Chinese better than him. And he can also write Chinese emails and reports. These days he has 8 goal to become the champion in the coming Chinese speaking competition. At 8:00 last night, when Harry 9 the speech in front of the mirror, his mum came back and advised him 10 some gestures. Harry thought it was a good idea and he believed he would have a good performance in the competition.
1.A.neither B.either C.both
2.A.to B.on C.as
3.A.Even though B.Since C.If
4.A.do B.doing C.to do
5.A.him B.himself C.his
6.A.effectively B.more effectively C.most effectively
7.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody
8.A.another B.other C.the other
9.A.practices B.practiced C.was practicing
10.A.add B.to add C.adding
二、选词填空(共10分)
Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文,选出最佳答案。
A.buses B.delicious C. right D.hands E. chopsticks
There are many differences between Chinese and Western cultures (文化). In China, people smile and shake 11 when they meet old friends. All cars, 12 and bikes drive on the 13 side of the road. Chinese people use 14 to eat rice, dumplings and hot pot. My favourite food is Peking duck. It’s so 15 .
A.Children B.clean C. moon D.mooncakes E. eighth
The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People 16 their houses and have big family dinners. 17 get red envelopes with money. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular Chinese festival. It’s on the 18 month of the lunar calendar (农历). Families get together and eat 19 . They often enjoy the bright 20 at night.
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(共10分)
Complete the dialogue with the sentences as required. (根据提示或要求,补充对话)
Amy: Hi, Lucy! I saw you using a new app on your phone. What’s that?
Lucy: Oh, it’s an AI tool, DeepSeek.
Amy: An AI tool? I’m not quite familiar with it. 21 ? (根据下文补充问句)
Lucy: It can do many things, like writing articles, answering questions, and even creating new stories. It’s very powerful!
Amy: Wow, that’s amazing! I’m worried about my project now. 22 ? (询问是否可以辅助自己完成项目)
Lucy: Yes, it can help with work or research. For example, if you have no idea how to solve a certain problem, you can ask DeepSeek for help.
Amy: Sounds cool! How can I use it?
Lucy: You can use it by asking questions. When you ask a question, try 23 . (建议努力表达清楚) This way, you’ll get more satisfactory answers. Also, don’t be afraid to ask follow-up questions if you need more details.
Amy: I can’t wait to use it.
Lucy: You can just download the app. AI tools are helpful, but we should still think by ourselves first.
Amy: 24 . (表达赞同) I won’t rely on it too much. Let me download it now. Thanks a lot for telling me about it.
Lucy: You’re welcome! Hope it helps you with your study and daily life!
四、阅读理解 (共20分)
A. (每题2分,共10分)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个场所的信息。请为每个人和场所信息进行匹配,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
25 Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better.
26 Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends.
27 Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.
28 Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.
29 Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A.Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.
B.School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.
C. Dining hall The dining hall is on the right of the class-room building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D.Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day.
E. Science building It is near the library. There are twenty labs in this building.
F. Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.
G. School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running.
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分,共10分)
Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to order our travel service. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.
2—Day Xinyang Group TourHow about going to Xinyang for the weekend?
You can go to climb Jigong Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks.
Tour Price: 420 yuan per person
Tel: 800-817-7223
5—Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour Price: 6,000 yuan per person
Tel: 800-810-6288
6—Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island. Tour Price: 8,500 yuan per person
Tel: 800-850-8288
8—Day London Tour
Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
Tour Price: 16,800 yuan per person
(2-5 persons……15,800/ person)
(6-9 persons……13,800/ person)
Tel: 800-830-7288
30.When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour?
A.On Saturday and Sunday. B.On Thursday and Friday.
C.On Monday and Tuesday. D.On Monday and Friday
31.Mr. Han plans to take the tour to Hainan with his two sons. How much should he pay?
A.6,000 yuan. B.12,000 yuan. C.18,000 yuan. D.10,000 yuan
32.If Lin Shuo wants to travel to an island in China, he should call _______.
A.800-817-7223 B.800-801-6285 C.800-850-8288 D.800-830-7288
33.What can Mr. Yang do during his 8-Day London Tour?
A.Go for a boat trip. B.Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
C.Taste some traditional snacks. D.Climb Ali Mountain.
34.In which part of a magazine can we find the text?
A.Modern Traffic. B.Wonderful China. C.Travel Around. D.Sports Time.
五、完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a boy called Alex. Alex was a kind-hearted boy who loved to help others. One day, while walking 35 the forest, he found a little bird with a broken wing. The bird was in pain (痛) and couldn’t 36 .
Alex decided to take the bird home and 37 it. He made a small nest for the bird and fed it every day. Slowly, the bird’s wing became better, and it was able to fly again. The bird was very 38 and flew around Alex’s house every morning, singing beautiful songs.
One day, Alex’s 39 was hit by a big storm. The storm destroyed (毁坏) many houses and left the villagers without food and water. Alex was very 40 . He knew that he had to do something to help his friends and neighbours (邻居).
Alex 41 all the villagers and suggested that they work together to rebuild their homes. He 42 collected (收集) food and water for everyone. The villagers were moved by Alex’s kindness. They all worked together and soon, their village was rebuilt.
The little bird flew over the village and sang a special song. It was a song of hope. The villagers realized that they could solve all the 43 if they worked together.
From that day on, the villagers became even 44 . They learned that helping others and working together could make them strong and happy. Alex’s kindness not only helped the little bird but also united (团结) his whole village together.
35.A.through B.across C.over D.on
36.A.go B.act C.see D.fly
37.A.look for B.look after C.look up D.look at
38.A.angry B.sad C.thankful D.afraid
39.A.village B.school C.home D.family
40.A.happy B.worried C.excited D.bored
41.A.improved B.asked C.gathered D.followed
42.A.also B.only C.just D.even
43.A.changes B.chances C.problems D.success
44.A.faster B.harder C.louder D.closer
六、任务型阅读(第45至50题,每题2分;第51题6分;共16分)
Some people say, “Extreme sports (极限运动) are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited.
Bungee jumping (蹦极): People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1991.
Skydiving (跳伞): This is probably the scariest (最恐怖的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of planes about 4km up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute (降落伞) to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding (滑雪): This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks.
Surfing: In this sport, sportsmen ride on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, typically using a surfboard. Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools.
45.Are extreme sports dangerous or safe?
46.Why would someone like to do extreme sports?
47.What made bungee jumping popular around the world?
48.What does the underlined word “free-fall” mean in English?
49.How can people snowboard without using any ski sticks?
50.Where can surfing be done?
51.Would you like to try some extreme sports? Please give your reason (s) (no more than 30 words).
七、书面表达(共14分)
52.Write at least 60 words on the topic “I tried something new”(请以“我尝试了新事物”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questions:
1. What new thing did you try?
2. How did you make it?
3. What did you learn from it?
I tried something new
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2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷
英语·押题卷
(新题型结构卷)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意:
1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。
2.测试范围:七年级上Units 1-3(沪教版五四制)。
一、语法选择(共10分)
Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文)
Harry, a 12-year-old boy, came to China with his parents two years ago. He decided to learn Chinese well. He knew that 1 listening and speaking were important. According 2 his Chinese teacher, he listened to Chinese songs and repeated the lyrics. 3 it was difficult at first, he kept trying. Harry found that learning Chinese required him 4 a lot of exercises. He had to remember new words and understand grammar rules. But he didn’t give up. He told 5 that he could do it. Later, Harry realized that he needed to learn 6 than before. So he changed his learning ways. He joined a Chinese club and talked with other learners.
Now, 7 in Harry’s class can speak Chinese better than him. And he can also write Chinese emails and reports. These days he has 8 goal to become the champion in the coming Chinese speaking competition. At 8:00 last night, when Harry 9 the speech in front of the mirror, his mum came back and advised him 10 some gestures. Harry thought it was a good idea and he believed he would have a good performance in the competition.
1.A.neither B.either C.both
2.A.to B.on C.as
3.A.Even though B.Since C.If
4.A.do B.doing C.to do
5.A.him B.himself C.his
6.A.effectively B.more effectively C.most effectively
7.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody
8.A.another B.other C.the other
9.A.practices B.practiced C.was practicing
10.A.add B.to add C.adding
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述12岁的男孩哈利来中国后决心学好中文,通过听歌、练习等方式克服困难,设定比赛目标并努力准备的故事。
【详解】1.句意:他知道听和说都很重要。
根据“listening and speaking”(听和说),表示两者都重要,both“两者都”符合题意。neither“两者都不”、either“两者中的任一”,均不符合。
2.句意:根据他中文老师的建议,他听中文歌曲并重复歌词。
according to为固定搭配,意为“根据”,to符合题意。on“在……上”、as“作为”,均不符合。
3.句意:尽管起初很难,但他不断尝试。
前文说“difficult at first”(起初很难),后文说“kept trying”(不断尝试),前后是让步关系,Even though“尽管”符合题意。Since“自从/既然”、If“如果”,均不符合。
4.句意:哈利发现学习中文需要他做大量的练习。
require sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,to do符合题意。do(原形)、doing(动名词),均不符合。
5.句意:他告诉自己他能做到。
tell oneself为固定搭配,意为“告诉自己”,himself“他自己”符合题意。him“他”(宾格)、his“他的”(形容词性物主代词),均不符合。
6.句意:后来,哈利意识到他需要比以前更有效地学习。
根据“than before”(比以前),用比较级,more effectively“更有效地”符合题意。effectively“有效地”(原级)、most effectively“最有效地”(最高级),均不符合。
7.句意:现在,哈利班里没有人能比他更会说中文。
根据“can speak Chinese better than him”(能比他更会说中文),表示“没有人”比他更好,nobody“没有人”符合题意。anybody“任何人”(常用于疑问/否定句)、somebody“某人”,均不符合。
8.句意:这些天他有了另一个目标——在即将到来的中文演讲比赛中成为冠军。
根据前文他已经能写中文邮件和报告,此处是“另一个”目标,another“另一个”符合题意。other“其他的”(后接名词复数)、the other“(两者中的)另一个”,均不符合。
9.句意:昨晚8点,当哈利正在镜子前练习演讲时,他妈妈回来了。
根据“At 8:00 last night”(昨晚8点),表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,was practicing符合题意。practices(现在时)、practiced(一般过去时),均不符合。
10.句意:建议他增加一些手势。
advise sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”,to add符合题意。add(原形)、adding(动名词),均不符合。
二、选词填空(共10分)
Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文,选出最佳答案。
A.buses B.delicious C. right D.hands E. chopsticks
There are many differences between Chinese and Western cultures (文化). In China, people smile and shake 11 when they meet old friends. All cars, 12 and bikes drive on the 13 side of the road. Chinese people use 14 to eat rice, dumplings and hot pot. My favourite food is Peking duck. It’s so 15 .
A.Children B.clean C. moon D.mooncakes E. eighth
The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People 16 their houses and have big family dinners. 17 get red envelopes with money. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular Chinese festival. It’s on the 18 month of the lunar calendar (农历). Families get together and eat 19 . They often enjoy the bright 20 at night.
【答案】
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文围绕中西方文化差异展开,讲述中国的问候方式、交通规则和饮食文化,倡导了解并尊重文化差异。讲述了春节和中秋节的习俗,倡导了解传统节日、珍惜家庭团聚。
【详解】11.句意:在中国,人们见到老朋友时会微笑并握手。空格前“shake”为动词,后接名词作宾语,结合上文“people smile and shake”,此处是指握手,备选词hands“手”符合语境,固定搭配shake hands表示“握手”。
12.句意:所有的小汽车、公交车和自行车都靠道路右侧行驶。空格前“All cars”与后文“and bikes”并列,结合句意,此处是指公交车,备选词buses“公交车”符合语境,用复数形式与cars、bikes并列。
13.句意:所有的小汽车、公交车和自行车都靠道路右侧行驶。空格前“the”后接名词或形容词,结合上文“drive on the”,此处是指行驶在道路的右侧,备选词right“右边的”符合语境,固定搭配on the right side表示“在右侧”。
14.句意:中国人用筷子吃米饭、饺子和火锅。空格前“use”为动词,后接名词作宾语,结合下文“to eat rice, dumplings and hot pot”,此处是指用筷子吃饭,备选词chopsticks“筷子”符合语境。
15.句意:它非常美味。空格前系动词“is”后接形容词作表语,结合上文“My favourite food is Peking duck.”,此处是指北京烤鸭很美味,备选词delicious“美味的”符合语境。
16.句意:人们打扫房子,吃丰盛的家庭聚餐。空格处作谓语,结合下文“their houses”,此处是指打扫房子,备选词clean“打扫”符合语境,主语“People”后用动词原形。
17.句意:孩子们会得到装有钱的红包。空格处作主语,结合下文“get red envelopes with money”,此处是指孩子们得到红包,备选词Children“孩子们”符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。
18.句意:它在农历的第八个月。空格前“the”后接序数词,结合下文“month of the lunar calendar”,此处是指农历八月,备选词eighth“第八”符合语境。
19.句意:家人们团聚在一起吃月饼。空格前“eat”为动词,后接名词作宾语,结合上文“The Mid-Autumn Festival”,此处是指中秋节吃月饼,备选词mooncakes“月饼”符合语境。
20.句意:他们经常在晚上欣赏明亮的月亮。空格前“the bright”后接单数可数名词,结合上文“The Mid-Autumn Festival”和“at night”,此处是指中秋赏月,备选词moon“月亮”符合语境,用单数形式即可。
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(共10分)
Complete the dialogue with the sentences as required. (根据提示或要求,补充对话)
Amy: Hi, Lucy! I saw you using a new app on your phone. What’s that?
Lucy: Oh, it’s an AI tool, DeepSeek.
Amy: An AI tool? I’m not quite familiar with it. 21 ? (根据下文补充问句)
Lucy: It can do many things, like writing articles, answering questions, and even creating new stories. It’s very powerful!
Amy: Wow, that’s amazing! I’m worried about my project now. 22 ? (询问是否可以辅助自己完成项目)
Lucy: Yes, it can help with work or research. For example, if you have no idea how to solve a certain problem, you can ask DeepSeek for help.
Amy: Sounds cool! How can I use it?
Lucy: You can use it by asking questions. When you ask a question, try 23 . (建议努力表达清楚) This way, you’ll get more satisfactory answers. Also, don’t be afraid to ask follow-up questions if you need more details.
Amy: I can’t wait to use it.
Lucy: You can just download the app. AI tools are helpful, but we should still think by ourselves first.
Amy: 24 . (表达赞同) I won’t rely on it too much. Let me download it now. Thanks a lot for telling me about it.
Lucy: You’re welcome! Hope it helps you with your study and daily life!
【答案】21.What can it do 22.Can it help me with my project 23.to express yourself clearly 24.
You’re right
【导语】本对话主要谈论AI工具DeepSeek的功能、使用方式,并提出使用AI时应当独立思考。
【详解】21.后文答句“It can do many things, like writing articles, answering questions, and even creating new stories. It’s very powerful!”表明它可以写文章、回答问题、创作故事,是在介绍工具的功能,此处应询问它能做什么,故“What can it do”符合语境。
22.括号提示询问是否可以辅助自己完成项目,故“Can it help me with my project”符合语境。
23.括号提示建议努力表达清楚,try后接不定式,表示“努力做某事”,“to express yourself clearly”符合语境和语法。
24.括号提示表达赞同,“You’re right”表示认同对方观点,符合语境。
四、阅读理解 (共20分)
A. (每题2分,共10分)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个场所的信息。请为每个人和场所信息进行匹配,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
25 Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better.
26 Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends.
27 Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.
28 Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.
29 Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A.Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.
B.School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.
C. Dining hall The dining hall is on the right of the class-room building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D.Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day.
E. Science building It is near the library. There are twenty labs in this building.
F. Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.
G. School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running.
【答案】25.B 26.D 27.G 28.A 29.F
【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。左栏介绍了五个人的个人情况或需求,右栏提供了七个场所的具体信息,要求将人物与合适的场所进行匹配。
【详解】25.根据“Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better.”可知,莉莉喜欢读英语故事,想要提升英语阅读,选项 B“School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.”说明学校图书馆有英语书籍,有助于英语阅读,与之对应。
26.根据“Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends.”可知,珍妮喜欢运动,想在周末打篮球,选项D“Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day.”说明体育馆可以打篮球,与之对应。
27.根据“Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.”可知,杰克喜欢跑步,想要找地方练习跑步,选项 G“School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running.”说明操场是练习跑步的好地方,与之对应。
28.根据“Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.”可知,汤姆是音乐老师,想要写歌,选项A“Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.”说明音乐厅可以写歌,与之对应。
29.根据“Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.”可知,艾米丽是英语老师,给四班和八班上课,选项F“Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.”说明教学楼是学生上课的地方,与之对应。
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分,共10分)
Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to order our travel service. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.
2—Day Xinyang Group TourHow about going to Xinyang for the weekend?
You can go to climb Jigong Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks.
Tour Price: 420 yuan per person
Tel: 800-817-7223
5—Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour Price: 6,000 yuan per person
Tel: 800-810-6288
6—Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island. Tour Price: 8,500 yuan per person
Tel: 800-850-8288
8—Day London Tour
Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
Tour Price: 16,800 yuan per person
(2-5 persons……15,800/ person)
(6-9 persons……13,800/ person)
Tel: 800-830-7288
30.When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour?
A.On Saturday and Sunday. B.On Thursday and Friday.
C.On Monday and Tuesday. D.On Monday and Friday
31.Mr. Han plans to take the tour to Hainan with his two sons. How much should he pay?
A.6,000 yuan. B.12,000 yuan. C.18,000 yuan. D.10,000 yuan
32.If Lin Shuo wants to travel to an island in China, he should call _______.
A.800-817-7223 B.800-801-6285 C.800-850-8288 D.800-830-7288
33.What can Mr. Yang do during his 8-Day London Tour?
A.Go for a boat trip. B.Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
C.Taste some traditional snacks. D.Climb Ali Mountain.
34.In which part of a magazine can we find the text?
A.Modern Traffic. B.Wonderful China. C.Travel Around. D.Sports Time.
【答案】30.A 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文是一则旅游广告,介绍了四条不同地区的旅行线路及其相关信息,包括行程特色、价格和联系方式。
【详解】30.根据2-Day Xinyang Group Tour部分“How about going to Xinyang for the weekend?”可知,周末指的是周六和周日。
31.根据5-Day Hainan Private Tour部分“Tour Price:6,000 yuan per person”可知,每人费用为6,000元,Mr. Han和两个儿子共3人,总费用为18,000 元。
32.根据6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour部分“If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you!...Tel:800-850-8288”可知,对应的联系电话为800-850-8288。
33.根据8-Day London Tour部分“visit such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben”可知,在伦敦旅行期间可以参观塔桥和大本钟。
34.全文主要介绍了四条旅游线路及相关服务,属于旅游服务广告,可推知最可能出现在杂志的“Travel Around”板块。
五、完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a boy called Alex. Alex was a kind-hearted boy who loved to help others. One day, while walking 35 the forest, he found a little bird with a broken wing. The bird was in pain (痛) and couldn’t 36 .
Alex decided to take the bird home and 37 it. He made a small nest for the bird and fed it every day. Slowly, the bird’s wing became better, and it was able to fly again. The bird was very 38 and flew around Alex’s house every morning, singing beautiful songs.
One day, Alex’s 39 was hit by a big storm. The storm destroyed (毁坏) many houses and left the villagers without food and water. Alex was very 40 . He knew that he had to do something to help his friends and neighbours (邻居).
Alex 41 all the villagers and suggested that they work together to rebuild their homes. He 42 collected (收集) food and water for everyone. The villagers were moved by Alex’s kindness. They all worked together and soon, their village was rebuilt.
The little bird flew over the village and sang a special song. It was a song of hope. The villagers realized that they could solve all the 43 if they worked together.
From that day on, the villagers became even 44 . They learned that helping others and working together could make them strong and happy. Alex’s kindness not only helped the little bird but also united (团结) his whole village together.
35.A.through B.across C.over D.on
36.A.go B.act C.see D.fly
37.A.look for B.look after C.look up D.look at
38.A.angry B.sad C.thankful D.afraid
39.A.village B.school C.home D.family
40.A.happy B.worried C.excited D.bored
41.A.improved B.asked C.gathered D.followed
42.A.also B.only C.just D.even
43.A.changes B.chances C.problems D.success
44.A.faster B.harder C.louder D.closer
【答案】
35.A 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D
【导语】本文讲述善良男孩Alex救助受伤小鸟,并在村庄遭遇风暴后带领村民团结互助、重建家园的感人故事。
【详解】35.句意:一天,他在森林里散步时,发现了一只翅膀折断的小鸟。
根据原文“while walking ... the forest, he found a little bird with a broken wing”,表达从森林内部穿行,应用单词through“穿过”。across(从表面横过)、over(在……上方)、on(在……上面)均不符合语境。
36.句意:小鸟很痛苦,不能飞。
根据原文“The bird was in pain and couldn’t ...”,小鸟翅膀受伤,没办法飞翔,应用单词fly“飞”。go(去)、act(行动)、see(看见)均不符合语境。
37.句意:Alex决定把小鸟带回家照顾它。
根据原文“Alex decided to take the bird home and...it. He made a small nest for the bird and fed it every day.”,后文搭鸟巢、喂食,是照料小鸟,应用短语look after“照顾”。look for(寻找)、look up(查阅)、look at(看)均不符合语境。
38.句意:小鸟满怀感激,每天清晨在Alex房子周围飞翔,唱着动听的歌。
根据原文“The bird was very...and flew around Alex’s house every morning, singing beautiful songs.”,Alex救助小鸟,小鸟心怀感恩,应用单词thankful“感激的”。angry(生气的)、sad(难过的)、afraid(害怕的)均不符合语境。
39.句意:有一天,Alex所在的村庄遭遇一场大暴风雨。
根据原文“One day, Alex’s...was hit by a big storm. The storm destroyed many houses and left the villagers without food and water.”,后文出现villagers村民,受灾地点是村庄,应用单词village“村庄”。school(学校)、home(家)、family(家庭)均不符合语境。
40.句意:Alex十分担心。
根据原文“The storm destroyed many houses and left the villagers without food and water. Alex was very...”,暴风雨摧毁房屋,村民缺少食物和水,他内心担忧,应用单词worried“担心的”。happy(开心的)、excited(兴奋的)、bored(无聊的)均不符合语境。
41.句意:Alex召集所有村民,提议大家一起重建家园。
根据原文“Alex...all the villagers and suggested that they work together to rebuild their homes.”,他集合村民商量对策,应用单词gathered“召集”。improved(改善)、asked(询问)、followed(跟随)均不符合语境。
42.句意:他也为所有人收集食物和水。
根据原文“He...collected food and water for everyone.”,除号召重建之外,他同时收集物资,应用单词also“也”。only(仅仅)、just(只是)、even(甚至)均不符合语境。
43.句意:村民们意识到如果齐心协力,他们能够解决所有难题。
根据原文“The villagers realized that they could solve all the...if they worked together.”,solve problems是固定搭配,表示解决难题,应用单词problems“难题”。changes(改变)、chances(机会)、success(成功)均不符合语境。
44.句意:从那天起,村民之间变得更加亲近。
根据原文“From that day on, the villagers became even...They learned that helping others and working together could make them strong and happy.”,大家互帮互助团结一心,关系变得紧密,应用单词closer“更亲近的”。faster(更快的)、harder(更努力的)、louder(更大声的)均不符合语境。
六、任务型阅读(第45至50题,每题2分;第51题6分;共16分)
Some people say, “Extreme sports (极限运动) are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited.
Bungee jumping (蹦极): People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1991.
Skydiving (跳伞): This is probably the scariest (最恐怖的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of planes about 4km up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute (降落伞) to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding (滑雪): This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks.
Surfing: In this sport, sportsmen ride on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, typically using a surfboard. Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools.
45.Are extreme sports dangerous or safe?
46.Why would someone like to do extreme sports?
47.What made bungee jumping popular around the world?
48.What does the underlined word “free-fall” mean in English?
49.How can people snowboard without using any ski sticks?
50.Where can surfing be done?
51.Would you like to try some extreme sports? Please give your reason (s) (no more than 30 words).
【答案】45.They are dangerous. 46.Because the danger makes them so excited. 47.Some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England in 1979 and made the sport popular around the world. 48.It means falling freely before opening a parachute. 49.They tie their feet to the board with special shoes and ride downhill, jump high and do tricks. 50.It can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools. 51.Yes, I’d like to try surfing because it looks exciting and fun, but I would choose a safe place.
【导语】本文主要介绍了极限运动的危险性与刺激性,并分别介绍了蹦极、跳伞、滑雪和冲浪四种极限运动的基本情况。
【详解】45.根据第一段中“Some people say, ‘Extreme sports are so dangerous.’”以及“But the danger is what makes them so excited.”可知,极限运动是危险的,危险正是其刺激之处。因此答案为:They are dangerous.
46.根据第一段中“But the danger is what makes them so excited.”可知,人们喜欢极限运动是因为危险让他们感到兴奋。因此答案为:Because the danger makes them so excited.
47.根据第二段中“In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world.”可知,1979年一些人在英国从桥上蹦极,使这项运动在世界各地流行起来。因此答案为:Some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England in 1979 and made the sport popular around the world.
48.根据第三段中“They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing.”可知,“free-fall”指的是在打开降落伞之前自由下落。因此答案为:It means falling freely before opening a parachute.
49.根据第四段中“People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks.”可知,人们用特殊的鞋子把脚绑在滑雪板上,不用滑雪杖,然后向下滑行、高高跳起并做动作。因此答案为:They tie their feet to the board with special shoes and ride downhill, jump high and do tricks.
50.根据第五段中“Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools.”可知,冲浪可以在海洋、河流波浪或专门水池中的人造波浪中进行。因此答案为:It can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools.
51.开放题,答案不唯一。需表明自己是否愿意尝试极限运动,并给出合理理由,注意不超过30词。示例:Yes, I’d like to try surfing because it looks exciting and fun, but I would choose a safe place.
七、书面表达(共14分)
52.Write at least 60 words on the topic “I tried something new”(请以“我尝试了新事物”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questions:
1. What new thing did you try?
2. How did you make it?
3. What did you learn from it?
I tried something new
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
I tried something new
Last weekend, I tried something new—I cooked dinner for my parents for the first time. I decided to make tomato and egg soup.
First, I washed and cut two tomatoes into small pieces. Then, I beat two eggs in a bowl. Next, I boiled some water in a pot, put in the tomatoes, and slowly poured in the eggs. Finally, I added a little salt and oil.
Although it took me a lot of time, the soup tasted delicious and my parents were proud of me. From this experience, I learned that trying new things is exciting and practice makes perfect.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,时态以一般过去时为主
明确要点:所尝试的新事物(做西红柿鸡蛋汤/学做菜)、具体完成过程(洗切食材、煮汤调味)、个人收获与感悟(熟能生巧、勇于尝试)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)为主
注意事项:词数不少于60词,结合提示问题合理展开,叙事条理清晰,不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明尝试的新事物及背景,引出下文
主体段:使用时间顺承连接词具体叙述制作与完成的过程
结尾段:阐述结果、父母反应以及从中获得的深刻收获与人生感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:尝试的新事物(开头交代)
事件选择:cooked dinner for my parents/make tomato and egg soup/learned to skate/baked cookies等
时间背景:Last weekend/During the summer holiday/A few days ago等
初次体验:for the first time/decided to give it a try/a brand-new experience等
要点二:具体制作与实现过程(主体叙述)
顺承连接:First/Then/Next/After that/Finally等
动作步骤:washed and cut tomatoes into small pieces/beat eggs in a bowl/boiled water/poured in the eggs/added salt and oil/mixed rice and egg together等
过程体验:followed the instructions carefully/tried my best/step by step等
要点三:结果收获与心得感悟(结尾升华)
成果反馈:tasted delicious/parents were proud of me/felt a sense of achievement等
思想感悟:trying new things is exciting/practice makes perfect/nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it/learned to be independent等
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