精品解析：四川省成都市玉林中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

成都市玉林中学高2026级高一上期10月月考 英语试题 命题人：审题人： （全卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 第I卷（95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She missed the comedy last night. B. She regrets spending much time on TV. C. Her TV broke down due to a power failure. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will look after the children? A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of his driving test? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Relieved. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To extend an invitation. C. To express thanks. 7. When are the students going to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the woman sound? A. Pleased. B. Proud. C. Angry. 9. What’s the relationship between Patrick and Lily? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will the speakers go shopping? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 11. Who does the woman need to buy a present for? A. Jimmy. B. The man. C. Her mother. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did the woman learn about the job? A. From a sign in the window. B. From a website. C. From a newspaper ad. 14. Why does the woman want the job? A. She likes to shop for herself. B. She can help people shop. C. She wants a challenge. 15. How does the woman feel about the job? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed. 16. When will the interview start? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. This Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker get to Miami? A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train. 18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami? A. It was cheaper. B. It was nearer. C. It was warmer. 19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors near the pool. 20. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language holds many benefits — it gains you respect, improves your self-confidence, and opens up new opportunities to make new friends from different cultures. Here are four language learning apps available that will be beneficial to your language learning. Tell Me More This app is widely used in U. S. schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning app around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the app does not come cheap as it costs around $250. Talk Now! If you are looking for a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This app will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still a very good app for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar and there is a clear lack of interactive activities for users, so it does not result in fluency. Instant Immersion This app provides learning material for up to 33 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best app for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly recommended and loved language learning app. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak. KidSpeak This is a foreign language translation app that you can make use of, and it will cost you around$30. So, it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now! This app is designed more for the use of children for its interesting videos. 21. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More? A. It lacks language learning methods. B. It offers no interactive activities. C. It provides no interesting videos for children. D. It costs much more than the others. 22. Which of the apps best suits users with poor pronunciation? A. Tell Me More. B. Instant Immersion. C. Talk Now. D. KidSpeak. 23. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of learning a foreign language B. To introduce some language learning apps to us C. To tell us the advantages and disadvantages of some apps D. To encourage us to use apps in learning foreign languages B The first week of September was a week that I had been expecting (期待) all summer. I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week. When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school. Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late. I was happy to see that in a class of unfamiliar (不熟悉的) faces, the only open seat was next to my good friend Casey. My science teacher seemed like a good teacher. She was exciting and fun. After finishing four classes without too much of a challenge, I didn’t feel too bad about ninth grade. However, the fifth class changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he told us to call him Mr. V. Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid. The courses in high school seem like they’re going to get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even though my classes look hard, they look really exciting too. The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people. 24. How did the author feel when his high school life was about to start? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Helpless. 25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school? A. He was late for class. B. He was praised by Mr. V. C. He got lost on the campus. D. He met Casey for the first time. 26. What made the author afraid? A. The strict rules in classes. B. How his science teacher behaved. C. What he was expected to do with his studies. D. The reading homework on the first day of high school. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author’s first week of high school? A. Hard and unexpected. B. Busy but eye-opening. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Different and exciting. C We often hear honesty is the best policy, and no one likes to be called a liar. But is dishonesty always wrong? Not necessarily. According to psychologists, there are two types of lies: lies that help your relationships and the people around you are called pro-social lies; and lies that hurt them are called antisocial lies. How often have you clicked “Like” on Wechat Moment, not because you actually like what your friends posted, but because you want to show your support? This white lie is an example of a pro-social lie. But when people tell lies on social networks to make their own lives seem more exciting, or to make others jealous, this is antisocial lying. Workplace lies range from harmless lies to destructive untruthful statements. An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation — even though it was only average — because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague’s feelings. However, people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purpose of avoiding blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. These are antisocial lies. They are antisocial because your boss is likely to discover the truth and as a result, will probably stop trusting you. Lying is also a significant part of the natural world. So it’s little wonder we resort to it almost reflexively. Human babies sometimes pretend to cry, check to see if anyone is listening, and then start crying again. By the age of five, children learn to say things that are completely untrue, and most nine-year-olds have mastered keeping secrets to protect themselves. Lying can be incredibly harmful to our relationships and to the people around us. But that’s only true for antisocial lies. Pro-social lies have the opposite effect — they can actually help us. 28. What may help us tell a pro-social lie from an antisocial lie? A. The purpose it serves. B. The way it is told. C. The occasion where it is told. D. The people it is told to. 29. Why does the author mention bigger lies at work? A. They tend to avoid blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. B. They prove that workplace lies can be destructive. C. They show the intention of protecting others. D. They help with hiding the truth. 30. Which statement is supported by the passage? A. We usually tell pro-social lies to protect our own feelings. B. Lying always hurts both the liar and the person being lied to. C. Lying on social media is pro-social, but face-to-face lying isn’t. D. Sometimes, making people feel good benefits more than telling the absolute truth. 31. What’s the text intended to do? A. To warn that lies could harm us. B. To make it clear that lying is a second nature. C. To persuade that there are some lies that we need to tell. D. To remind that honesty is the best policy. D Tai chi, a traditional form of Chinese martial art that combines slow, gentle movements and postures with mindfulness, is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. Now, a new research suggests it’s better than aerobic (有氧的) exercises for lowering blood pressure in people with high blood pressure. In the study, researchers in China employed 342 adults whose average age was 49. Roughly half the people participated in the aerobic exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs, brisk walking and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got hour-long sessions four times a week. After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. Besides, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range, compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. Fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure than in the aerobic exercise group. So what’s it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure? The practice tends to cause more of a response from the parasympathetic (副交感) nervous system, says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing, who wasn’t involved in the study. The parasympathetic nervous system is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger. Tai chi is appealing as it requires little space or equipment. “I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership,” Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, and anyplace. It does provide a calming and relaxing effect.” Studies have also shown practicing tai chi can help reduce the risk of falls, improve balance and walking speed in older adults, and reduce depression and anxiety. “But you have to have enough tai chi,” Taylor-Piliae says. “You can’t just do it one hour, one time.” 32. What happened to those practicing tai chi during the study? A. Most got nervous more easily. B. Some began to have normal blood pressure. C. Many went on to develop high blood pressure. D. Nobody went on to develop high blood pressure. 33. How did the researchers carry out the study? A. By making comparisons. B. By interviewing people. C. By providing statistics. D. By giving examples. 34. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. The professor involved in the study. B. The response of the nervous system. C. The network of nerves to relax your body. D. The possible reason why tai chi helps reduce blood pressure. 35. What is Taylor-Piliae’s attitude towards tai chi? A. Critical. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Favorable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Language Learner Habits to Avoid Successful language learners do the kind of things the unsuccessful ones don’t and avoid the ones that unsuccessful ones do! This article is about language learning habits that successful learners avoid. Always being distracted. Being distracted by noises, people walking past or your own thoughts will take you away from being present. Presence is of fundamental importance in learning.______36______ Study can’t make up for a lack of presence — nothing can. Only talking the talk. There is little point in making plans or talking about what you are going to do if you do not follow through. ______37______ You need to walk the talk. If you are only talking the talk, maybe it has to do with one of the other habits mentioned below! ______38______ We can all get lazy if we are doing things that are not inspiring us. Who gets lazy when they are courting a partner? Who gets lazy with things they love doing? Laziness is a sign that something has to change. Forcing yourself to persist will only last for so long, before it gives way to more laziness. Giving up. “The most certain way to succeed,” Thomas Edison once said, “is always to try just one more time.” _______39_______ And often, it comes after first failing time and time again. If you are doing any of these, my suggestion is to look more carefully and see if you can move away from these practices. _______40_______ A. Giving in to laziness. B. Learning to get rid of laziness. C. In a sense, we do learn by trial and error. D. Once you do, you will be heading in a better direction. E. Success, however you define it, never comes from not trying. F. Action is what will produce results, not just words or thoughts. G. Without that, you cannot notice the things that can help you to improve. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would ____41____my career, but I was willing to take the risk. ____42____ for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my ____43____, the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to ____44____. Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a ____45____. The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to ____46____ my clock when the ship crossed time zones. As a doctor, I was ____47____ for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was ____48____ a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second ____49____. With long hours’ work, it required a strong will. As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could _____50_____ anywhere and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n)_____51_____ ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely. Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I _____52_____ the passenger facilities and I even _____53_____ as a tour guide on trips ashore. Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job － it’s a way of _____54_____. I lose my career ambition, _____55_____ I know what happiness is in my life. 41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve 42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful 43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief 44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on 45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice 46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set 47. A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful 48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually 49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement 50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear 51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring 52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected 53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned 54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business 55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or 第II卷（55分） 第三部分 语言知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kyle and I are best friends, but how we started to talk is a long story. One day, while ____56____ (walk) in one of the library passages, I saw a boy carrying a huge pile of books. This meant he was a person with no ____57____ (society) life on weekends. ____58____ (sudden), some boys knocked the books out of his hands. His glasses flew off. With a sad ____59____ (express) on his face, he struggled to get his glasses. At that moment, I gave him a hand, and since then, we ____60____ (be) friends. A few years later, he became a handsome young man. He got so popular ____61____ almost everyone wanted to make friends with him. When he gave a talk on the last day of our high school, he told us that he had secretly planned ____62____ (kill) himself on the day when he and I talked ____63____ the first time. Then he gave me ____64____ grateful look. At that moment, I realized _____65_____ I had done had helped him so much and even saved his life. 第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分） 任务型阅读 As I inch closer to my sixth decade, I can’t help but reflect on my life’s journey. My path has taken many twists and turns, as it does for most, and I am grateful for each chapter and all the characters who were a part of my script. Through all the seasons, hills and valleys, I have grown in all areas of life and as a human being in general. My husband and I have always wanted to retire near the ocean. We are active and love the outdoors. Finally, we were getting closer to our goal. I had put in my final years for retirement at MES, the wonderful school I spent the majority of my teaching career. I had three years left, but with Illinois’ bad weather, I had it in my mind to get us to Florida sooner than expected. Our son is stationed at Hurlburt Field near Destin, Florida, and after visiting him there, we fell in love with the pretty coast. The salt air,heat,and humidity did my sinuses (鼻窦) and body good. I was back to running daily and did not once suffer from knee pain or sinus issues during our time there. We discussed it when we returned to Illinois, and I decided to act. I applied for teaching jobs in the Destin area. Fortunately, I landed a teaching job at a great school and left MES. We put our house up for sale and were looking forward to this next adventure. I moved to Florida in late July to start my next chapter while my husband stayed back to wrap things up. I got into my new school on Aug. 1st and began preparing to move from teaching seventh to fourth graders. However, back home, we weren’t selling our house. Besides, we couldn’t find housing in Florida. After much discussion, we decided the timing wasn’t right because of many unforeseen factors, so I packed up and drove back to Illinois. 66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项 stay calm reason leave hope nose health grow disappoint expect tire satisfy My Life Crossings I ________ in all areas of life, full of twists and turns. I’m grateful and ________ with my life. I wanted to ________ MES. I was ________ of bad weather in Illinois. I visited my son and ________ in Florida; the weather was good for my ________. I fell in love with the pretty coast. I applied and landed a teaching job in Florida. I moved to Florida and got into the new school, ________ my future. I was excited and ________. For some ________, I drove back to Illinois. I was quiet and ________. 根据文本内容回答下列问题 67. Why did the author go back to Illinois? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. What would the author do next? ___________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s the author’s opinion of her path? ___________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 写作（满分20分） 70. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校英文报正在开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的主题征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你和父母之间常见的一个问题（如父母过度关注成绩、手机使用、缺少交流等）以及原因； 2．你建议的两个解决办法。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 How to keep a good relationship with parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 成都市玉林中学高2026级高一上期10月月考 英语试题 命题人：审题人： （全卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 第I卷（95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She missed the comedy last night. B. She regrets spending much time on TV. C. Her TV broke down due to a power failure. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch that comedy on TV last night? I don’t think I ever laughed so hard. W: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will look after the children? A. Jennifer. B. Suzy. C. Marie. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us. W: That’s very kind of you. But they’ve already left for their Grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of his driving test? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Relieved. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Nicholas, I finally got my driver’s license. I can’t wait to buy my own car. M: Wow! Congratulations! I’m a little worried that I will fail my driving test next month. W: Take it easy! I believe you can do it well. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Good afternoon. I’m Robert Anderson. I have an appointment with Mrs Brown. Is she in? W: Yes, she is. She’s been waiting for you in her office. Please come in. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To extend an invitation. C. To express thanks. 7. When are the students going to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Wilson, students from Class 2 want to visit the history museum. Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend? M: How about their revision test? Are they through with it? W: Yes, they are. M: In that case, you can go ahead. Try to finish it within one day so that the students still have a whole day to rest on Sunday. W: All right, I’ll manage. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the woman sound? A. Pleased. B. Proud. C. Angry. 9. What’s the relationship between Patrick and Lily? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you still working, Ron? It’s Friday evening. Shouldn’t you rather spend time with your family? M: Mom…I need to finish the work by Monday. W: How long is this going to take you then? M: By 10 o’clock. W: Oh, really? That’s what I hate most about your job. You’re always bringing work home. You’ve hardly spent any time with the children recently. M: Is that so? W: Yes. Last Saturday, you missed Lily’s birthday party, and last Sunday your boss called right in the middle of Patrick’s game. You missed the most important moments of the game. M: Well, I see. I’ll try to get my work done in the office next time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will the speakers go shopping? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 11. Who does the woman need to buy a present for? A. Jimmy. B. The man. C. Her mother. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to go Christmas shopping this weekend? W: Sure. I have school on Friday, and on Saturday, I’m going with Mom to see Jimmy in a play. Sunday works, though. M: Sunday is fine. I need to get Mom, Dad, and Jimmy each Christmas presents. W: What about a present for me? M: I’ve already got a present for you! W: Okay, good. I only need to get Mom a present. I’ve gotten presents for everyone else in the family. Do you think I can drive on Sunday? M: I guess you can drive my car, but just don’t drive too fast! W: Hey, I’m a good driver! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did the woman learn about the job? A. From a sign in the window. B. From a website. C. From a newspaper ad. 14. Why does the woman want the job? A. She likes to shop for herself. B. She can help people shop. C. She wants a challenge. 15. How does the woman feel about the job? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed. 16. When will the interview start? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. This Thursday. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. Can I help you? W: I’m here to ask about the job you have posted in the window. M: Yes. We are hiring personal shoppers. Do you have any experience? W: Well… I have a lot of experience helping people shop. I like to help people and I’m very good at finding things that they might like. M: Who have you helped? W: Let me see… I’ve helped my mother, my aunt, and many of my friends. M: I see. Well, you should know that it is difficult to satisfy our customers. They are busy people who want nice clothes, but they don’t have time to do a lot of shopping themselves. W: That sounds perfect for me. I don’t mind spending my days in stores. I choose things very carefully. M: You should know that our customers have high expectations. You may find working with them quite challenging. W: I’m prepared for that. M: OK. Well, I’ll take your application. We posted the job online as well, so we will probably get a lot of applications. But I will let the boss know that I spoke with you and that you seem to really want the job. W: Thanks. I appreciate that. When will you be doing interviews? M: Well, today is Wednesday… So, I think we’ll start them from tomorrow. If you are chosen for an interview, we’ll call you within a few days. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker get to Miami? A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train. 18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami? A. It was cheaper. B. It was nearer. C. It was warmer. 19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors near the pool. 20. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Last summer I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. The reason why we went to Miami was that the cost was lower than other cities. We stayed at a hotel near the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the cinema. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both unwilling to leave when we had to. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language holds many benefits — it gains you respect, improves your self-confidence, and opens up new opportunities to make new friends from different cultures. Here are four language learning apps available that will be beneficial to your language learning. Tell Me More This app is widely used in U. S. schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning app around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the app does not come cheap as it costs around $250. Talk Now! If you are looking for a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This app will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still a very good app for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar and there is a clear lack of interactive activities for users, so it does not result in fluency. Instant Immersion This app provides learning material for up to 33 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best app for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly recommended and loved language learning app. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak. KidSpeak This is a foreign language translation app that you can make use of, and it will cost you around$30. So, it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now! This app is designed more for the use of children for its interesting videos. 21. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More? A. It lacks language learning methods. B. It offers no interactive activities. C. It provides no interesting videos for children. D. It costs much more than the others. 22. Which of the apps best suits users with poor pronunciation? A. Tell Me More. B. Instant Immersion. C. Talk Now. D. KidSpeak. 23. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of learning a foreign language B. To introduce some language learning apps to us C. To tell us the advantages and disadvantages of some apps D. To encourage us to use apps in learning foreign languages 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Tell Me More部分中的“However, the app does not come cheap as it costs around $250(然而，这款应用价格不菲，售价约为250美元)”可知，Tell Me More的缺点是该款软件价格昂贵。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Instant Immersion 部分中“The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures(保证)that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak(学习课程是高度互动的，一直存在的语音识别功能确保你在说话时发音正确)”可知，Instant Immersion软件最适合发音不好的用户。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Learning a new language holds many benefits — it gains you respect, improves your self-confidence, and opens up new opportunities to make new friends from different cultures. Here are four language learning apps available that will be beneficial to your language learning(学习一门新语言有很多好处——它能赢得他人的尊重，提升你的自信心，并为你提供与不同文化的新朋友交往的机会。以下是四款对语言学习有益的应用程序)”可知第一段提到了四款对语言学习有益的应用程序，可推理出文章主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件，其目的是给读者介绍一些语言学习应用软件。故选B。 B The first week of September was a week that I had been expecting (期待) all summer. I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week. When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school. Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late. I was happy to see that in a class of unfamiliar (不熟悉的) faces, the only open seat was next to my good friend Casey. My science teacher seemed like a good teacher. She was exciting and fun. After finishing four classes without too much of a challenge, I didn’t feel too bad about ninth grade. However, the fifth class changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he told us to call him Mr. V. Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid. The courses in high school seem like they’re going to get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even though my classes look hard, they look really exciting too. The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people. 24. How did the author feel when his high school life was about to start? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Helpless. 25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school? A. He was late for class. B. He was praised by Mr. V. C. He got lost on the campus. D. He met Casey for the first time. 26. What made the author afraid? A. The strict rules in classes. B. How his science teacher behaved. C. What he was expected to do with his studies. D. The reading homework on the first day of high school. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author’s first week of high school? A. Hard and unexpected. B. Busy but eye-opening. C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Different and exciting. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者进入高中第一周的经历和感受，包括对校园大小、学生人数、课程难度等方面的描述，以及个人对高中生活的期待、兴奋、紧张和适应的过程。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week.(我不想让暑假结束，但我很兴奋要去高中的第一周。)”可知，虽然作者不想夏天结束，但即将开始的高中生活仍然让他感到兴奋。说明当他的高中生活即将开始时，作者是高兴的。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When I got to school in the morning on the first day, I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school.(当我第一天早上到达学校时，我意识到学校有多大，有多少学生在那里。由于学校的规模，我最后进错了教室。)”可知，作者因为学校太大而最终走错了教室，即他在校园里迷路了。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Mr. V told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing. But come on. 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid.(V先生告诉我们，今年我们要写40篇文章，还要读AP级别的书，比如《奥德赛》。我喜欢阅读和写作。但是别这样。40篇吗？AP-level书吗？现在我害怕了。)”可知，作者对于今年需要写40篇作文和阅读AP级别的书籍感到害怕，这些是学习上的期待和要求。因此，他对于学习上的期待感到害怕。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds (人群) and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people.(第一个星期过得很快。虽然很多事情都让人不知所措：校园的规模，人群和高年级学生，有一个完全不同于我以前的经历真的很令人兴奋。现在，我对高中生活感到很开心。我在班上有很多朋友，我真的很喜欢我的老师，我也认识了很多新朋友。)”可知，作者高中第一周的经历是充满新奇的、与之前完全不同的，同时也是令人兴奋的。故选D。 C We often hear honesty is the best policy, and no one likes to be called a liar. But is dishonesty always wrong? Not necessarily. According to psychologists, there are two types of lies: lies that help your relationships and the people around you are called pro-social lies; and lies that hurt them are called antisocial lies. How often have you clicked “Like” on Wechat Moment, not because you actually like what your friends posted, but because you want to show your support? This white lie is an example of a pro-social lie. But when people tell lies on social networks to make their own lives seem more exciting, or to make others jealous, this is antisocial lying. Workplace lies range from harmless lies to destructive untruthful statements. An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation — even though it was only average — because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague’s feelings. However, people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purpose of avoiding blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. These are antisocial lies. They are antisocial because your boss is likely to discover the truth and as a result, will probably stop trusting you. Lying is also a significant part of the natural world. So it’s little wonder we resort to it almost reflexively. Human babies sometimes pretend to cry, check to see if anyone is listening, and then start crying again. By the age of five, children learn to say things that are completely untrue, and most nine-year-olds have mastered keeping secrets to protect themselves. Lying can be incredibly harmful to our relationships and to the people around us. But that’s only true for antisocial lies. Pro-social lies have the opposite effect — they can actually help us. 28. What may help us tell a pro-social lie from an antisocial lie? A. The purpose it serves. B. The way it is told. C. The occasion where it is told. D. The people it is told to. 29. Why does the author mention bigger lies at work? A. They tend to avoid blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. B. They prove that workplace lies can be destructive. C. They show the intention of protecting others. D. They help with hiding the truth. 30. Which statement is supported by the passage? A. We usually tell pro-social lies to protect our own feelings. B. Lying always hurts both the liar and the person being lied to. C. Lying on social media is pro-social, but face-to-face lying isn’t. D. Sometimes, making people feel good benefits more than telling the absolute truth. 31. What’s the text intended to do? A. To warn that lies could harm us. B. To make it clear that lying is a second nature. C. To persuade that there are some lies that we need to tell. D. To remind that honesty is the best policy. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了谎言的两种类型，一种是有助于你的人际关系和周围人的谎言被称为亲社会谎言，还有一种是伤害他人的反社会谎言。介绍了两种谎言的不同之处和影响，指出让人感觉良好比说出绝对的真相更重要。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation — even though it was only average — because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague’s feelings. However, people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purpose of avoiding blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. These are antisocial lies. They are antisocial because your boss is likely to discover the truth and as a result, will probably stop trusting you. (职场上亲社会谎言的一个例子是称赞某人的演讲——尽管只是一般的——因为你知道他们之前很紧张。在这种情况下，你的意图只是保护同事的感情。然而，人们有时会在工作中撒更大的谎，目的是为了避免受到指责或站在老板的好一边。这些都是反社会的谎言。它们是反社会的，因为你的老板可能会发现真相，结果可能会停止信任你)”可推知，撒谎行为的目的可以帮助我们区分亲社会的谎言和反社会的谎言。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Workplace lies range from harmless lies to destructive untruthful statements. (工作场所的谎言从无害的谎言到破坏性的不实陈述)”和“However, people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purpose of avoiding blame or to stay on the boss’s good side. These are antisocial lies. They are antisocial because your boss is likely to discover the truth and as a result, will probably stop trusting you. (然而，人们有时会在工作中撒更大的谎，目的是为了避免受到指责或站在老板的好一边。这些都是反社会的谎言。它们是反社会的，因为你的老板可能会发现真相，结果可能会停止信任你)”可知，在此撒更大的谎的例子中，反社会的谎言会让老板发现真相后不再信任你，可得出作者提到了工作中更大的谎言是为了证明职场谎言可能具有破坏性。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation — even though it was only average — because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague’s feelings. (职场上亲社会谎言的一个例子是称赞某人的演讲——尽管只是一般的——因为你知道他们之前很紧张。在这种情况下，你的意图只是保护同事的感情)”和最后一段“Lying can be incredibly harmful to our relationships and to the people around us. But that’s only true for antisocial lies. Pro-social lies have the opposite effect — they can actually help us. (撒谎会对我们的人际关系和周围的人造成难以置信的伤害。但这只适用于反社会的谎言。亲社会的谎言有相反的效果——它们实际上可以帮助我们)”可知，亲社会的谎言实际上有助于我们的人际关系，保护周边人情感不受伤害，可得出作者会同意“有时候，让人们感觉良好比说出绝对的真相更有好处”。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We often hear honesty is the best policy, and no one likes to be called a liar. But is dishonesty always wrong? (我们经常听说诚实是上策，没有人喜欢被称为骗子。但不诚实总是错的吗？)”，第二段“Not necessarily. (不一定)”，倒数第三段中“An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation — even though it was only average — because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simply to protect your colleague’s feelings. (职场上亲社会谎言的一个例子是称赞某人的演讲——尽管只是一般的——因为你知道他们之前很紧张。在这种情况下，你的意图只是保护同事的感情)”和最后一段“Lying can be incredibly harmful to our relationships and to the people around us. But that’s only true for antisocial lies. Pro-social lies have the opposite effect — they can actually help us. (撒谎会对我们的人际关系和周围的人造成难以置信的伤害。但这只适用于反社会的谎言。亲社会的谎言有相反的效果——它们实际上可以帮助我们)”可知，作者认为有时候有必要说谎，亲社会的谎言实际上有助于我们的人际关系，保护周边人情感不受伤害。由此推知，文章目的在于说服我们相信有些谎言是我们需要说的。故选C项。 D Tai chi, a traditional form of Chinese martial art that combines slow, gentle movements and postures with mindfulness, is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. Now, a new research suggests it’s better than aerobic (有氧的) exercises for lowering blood pressure in people with high blood pressure. In the study, researchers in China employed 342 adults whose average age was 49. Roughly half the people participated in the aerobic exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs, brisk walking and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got hour-long sessions four times a week. After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. Besides, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range, compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. Fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure than in the aerobic exercise group. So what’s it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure? The practice tends to cause more of a response from the parasympathetic (副交感) nervous system, says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing, who wasn’t involved in the study. The parasympathetic nervous system is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger. Tai chi is appealing as it requires little space or equipment. “I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership,” Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, and anyplace. It does provide a calming and relaxing effect.” Studies have also shown practicing tai chi can help reduce the risk of falls, improve balance and walking speed in older adults, and reduce depression and anxiety. “But you have to have enough tai chi,” Taylor-Piliae says. “You can’t just do it one hour, one time.” 32. What happened to those practicing tai chi during the study? A. Most got nervous more easily. B. Some began to have normal blood pressure. C. Many went on to develop high blood pressure. D. Nobody went on to develop high blood pressure. 33. How did the researchers carry out the study? A. By making comparisons. B. By interviewing people. C. By providing statistics. D. By giving examples. 34. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. The professor involved in the study. B. The response of the nervous system. C. The network of nerves to relax your body. D. The possible reason why tai chi helps reduce blood pressure. 35. What is Taylor-Piliae’s attitude towards tai chi? A. Critical. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Favorable. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了太极拳对高血压患者降低血压的效果优于有氧运动的研究结果。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. Besides, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range, compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. Fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure than in the aerobic exercise group. (12个月后，太极拳组的血压下降幅度大于有氧运动组。此外，练太极的人中有近22%的人血压降到了正常范围内，而练有氧运动的人中有近16%的人血压降到了正常范围内。与有氧运动组相比，太极拳组的患者患高血压的人数更少。)”可知，练习太极拳的人在研究中有一部分人的血压开始变得正常。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the study, researchers in China employed 342 adults whose average age was 49. Roughly half the people participated in the aerobic exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs, brisk walking and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got hour-long sessions four times a week. (在这项研究中，中国的研究人员雇佣了342名平均年龄为49岁的成年人。大约一半的人参加了有氧运动，包括慢跑、爬楼梯、快走和骑自行车。另一半被训练去练太极。两组人每周四次，每次一小时。)”以及第三段中“After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. Besides, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range, compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. Fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure than in the aerobic exercise group. (12个月后，太极拳组的血压下降幅度大于有氧运动组。此外，练太极的人中有近22%的人血压降到了正常范围内，而练有氧运动的人中有近16%的人血压降到了正常范围内。与有氧运动组相比，太极拳组的患者患高血压的人数更少。)”可知，研究人员将参与者分为两组，一组进行有氧运动，另一组进行太极拳练习，并在12个月后比较他们的血压变化。这种研究方法是通过比较两组的结果来得出结论的。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“So what’s it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure? The practice tends to cause more of a response from the parasympathetic (副交感) nervous system, ( 那么，太极拳是如何帮助降低血压的呢?这种做法往往会引起副交感神经系统的更多反应，)”以及本段中“The parasympathetic nervous system is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger. (副交感神经系统是一个神经网络，它可以在你经历压力或危险后放松你的身体。)”可知，本段主要陈述的是太极拳有助于降低血压的可能原因，即太极拳会引起副交感神经系统的更多反应，这是一种在压力或危险过后放松身体的神经网络。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Tai chi is appealing as it requires little space or equipment. “I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership,” Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, and anyplace. It does provide a calming and relaxing effect.” (太极拳很有吸引力，因为它只需要很少的空间和设备。Taylor-Piliae说：“我认为太极拳的美妙之处在于，你不需要有特殊的健身房会员资格。”“一旦你学会了太极，你就可以随时随地练习。它确实提供了一种平静和放松的效果。”)”可知，Taylor-Piliae提到太极拳需要很少的空间或设备，并且可以在任何地方和任何时间进行，具有平静和放松的效果。这表明她对太极拳持有积极的态度。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Language Learner Habits to Avoid Successful language learners do the kind of things the unsuccessful ones don’t and avoid the ones that unsuccessful ones do! This article is about language learning habits that successful learners avoid. Always being distracted. Being distracted by noises, people walking past or your own thoughts will take you away from being present. Presence is of fundamental importance in learning.______36______ Study can’t make up for a lack of presence — nothing can. Only talking the talk. There is little point in making plans or talking about what you are going to do if you do not follow through. ______37______ You need to walk the talk. If you are only talking the talk, maybe it has to do with one of the other habits mentioned below! ______38______ We can all get lazy if we are doing things that are not inspiring us. Who gets lazy when they are courting a partner? Who gets lazy with things they love doing? Laziness is a sign that something has to change. Forcing yourself to persist will only last for so long, before it gives way to more laziness. Giving up. “The most certain way to succeed,” Thomas Edison once said, “is always to try just one more time.” _______39_______ And often, it comes after first failing time and time again. If you are doing any of these, my suggestion is to look more carefully and see if you can move away from these practices. _______40_______ A. Giving in to laziness. B. Learning to get rid of laziness. C. In a sense, we do learn by trial and error. D. Once you do, you will be heading in a better direction. E. Success, however you define it, never comes from not trying. F. Action is what will produce results, not just words or thoughts. G. Without that, you cannot notice the things that can help you to improve. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了语言学习者要避免的几个语言学习习惯，比如总是分心、只是说说而已以及轻易放弃等。 【36题详解】 根据段落主题句“Always being distracted.(总是分心)”可知，该段的主要内容与“分心”有关。空处上一句“Presence is of fundamental importance in learning.(专注对学习至关重要)”介绍“不分心”对学习的重要性，空处下一句“Study can’t make up for a lack of presence — nothing can.(学习不能弥补注意力的分散——没有什么可以)”也在强调没有什么可以弥补注意力的分散。因此设空处应该同样介绍注意力的重要性。分析选项内容可知，G项“心不在焉的话，你就不会注意到那些能帮助你进步的事情。”符合语境；G项中的that 指代上文中的Presence。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Only talking the talk. There is little point in making plans or talking about what you are going to do if you do not follow through.(只说不做。如果你不坚持到底，制定计划或谈论你要做什么就没有什么意义了)”以及后文“You need to walk the talk. If you are only talking the talk, maybe it has to do with one of the other habits mentioned below!(你需要言行一致。如果你只是说说而已，也许这与下面提到的其他习惯之一有关！)”本段主要介绍 “只说不做”这一不好的语言学习习惯。空前内容指出只有计划没有行动是没意义的，空后强调了行动的重要性。F项“行动才会产生结果，而不仅仅是靠言语或想法”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 空处为段落主旨句，应与其他段落的主旨句在形式上保持一致，同时在内容上应概括介绍一种不好的语言学习习惯。根据下文“We can all get lazy if we are doing things that are not inspiring us. Who gets lazy when they are courting a partner? Who gets lazy with things they love doing? Laziness is a sign that something has to change. Forcing yourself to persist will only last for so long, before it gives way to more laziness.(如果我们做的事情不能激励我们，我们都会变得懒惰。谁在追求伴侣的时候会变得懒惰呢?谁会对自己喜欢做的事情偷懒呢?懒惰是需要改变的信号。强迫自己坚持只会持续很长时间，在它让位于更多的懒惰之前)”可知，本段主要介绍“懒惰”相关的内容。因此A项“屈服于懒惰”概括了本段主旨。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Giving up. “The most certain way to succeed,” Thomas Edison once said, “is always to try just one more time.”(放弃。托马斯·爱迪生曾经说过：“成功最可靠的方法就是再试一次。”)”空前内容提到Thomas Edison的有关成功的名言。E项“不尝试就永远不会成功——不论你如何定义它。”可以承接上文；succeed和Success是同根词复现。同时，E项中的(it) never comes与下文的it comes是对比的逻辑关系。故选E。 【40题详解】 空处上一句“If you are doing any of these, my suggestion is to look more carefully and see if you can move away from these practices.(如果你正在做这些，我的建议是更仔细地看看你是否可以摆脱这些做法)”鼓励人们要摆脱上文中提到的不良习惯，D项“一旦你这样做了，你就会向着更好的方向前进。”承接上文内容(do指代上文的 to look more carefully and see if you can move away from these practices)。故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would ____41____my career, but I was willing to take the risk. ____42____ for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my ____43____, the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to ____44____. Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a ____45____. The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to ____46____ my clock when the ship crossed time zones. As a doctor, I was ____47____ for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was ____48____ a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second ____49____. With long hours’ work, it required a strong will. As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could _____50_____ anywhere and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n)_____51_____ ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely. Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I _____52_____ the passenger facilities and I even _____53_____ as a tour guide on trips ashore. Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job － it’s a way of _____54_____. I lose my career ambition, _____55_____ I know what happiness is in my life. 41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve 42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful 43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief 44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on 45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice 46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set 47. A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful 48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually 49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement 50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear 51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring 52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected 53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned 54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business 55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者不顾朋友反对，冒险去船上当医生，最后爱上这种生活的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友们说在船上工作会毁了我的事业，但是我愿意冒险。A. block阻碍；B. build修建；C. ruin摧毁；D. improve提高，改进。根据“but I was willing to take the risk.”可知，but表转折意义，即朋友们说在船上工作会毁了事业，但作者愿意冒险。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渴望这次冒险，我登上了有2000名乘客和船员的轮船。A. Hungry饥饿的，渴望的；B. Skillful熟练的，灵巧的；C. Suitable适合的；D. Thankful感激的。根据上文“I was willing to take the risk.”推知，作者渴望冒险。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我感到宽慰的是，轮船的设施很好。A. anger愤怒；B. disappointment失望；C. scare害怕；D. relief解脱，宽慰，消除。根据“the ship was well equipped.”可知，虽然船上人很多，但设施良好，这让作者松了口气。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：有如此多的新信息可以吸收。A. take in吸收，欺骗，收留；B. figure out理解，明白；C. give up放弃；D. pass on传递。结合语境可知，此处是指作者在旅途中吸收新的信息（所见所闻）。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：甚至记住每天穿哪套制服都是挑战。A. lesson课，教训；B. risk风险；C. challenge挑战；D. choice选择。根据“The most confusing thing”推知，作者对船上的事不熟悉，因此哪天该穿哪套制服对作者来说是挑战。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最令人不解的事情就是当轮船跨过时区时我总是忘记设置时钟（上的时间）。A. watch看，观察；B. repair修理；C. check核查；D. set设置。结合常识可知，当跨过时区时时间就不一样了，需要重新设置钟表上的时间。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为医生，我要对600名船员负责。A. powerful强大的，有效的；B. responsible负责任的；C. helpful有帮助的，乐于助人的；D. grateful感激的。结合作者医生的身份可知，此处是指作者要为600名船员的健康负责，be responsible for“对……负责”。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室，我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. probably可能；B. especially尤其，极其；C. certainly当然；D. actually事实上。结合常识和“a floating emergency room”可知，此处是说船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室，并不是真正意义上的医疗中心。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室，我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. examination检查；A. argument争论；C. opinion观点；D. movement运动。根据“we didn’t have a team of specialists”可知，此处是指没有寻求第二意见的专家小组，所有事情都是作者自己负责。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为很多乘客都是老人，心脏病随时随地都可能发生，而且紧急疏散很难安排。A. happen发生；B. break打破；C. stop停止；D. disappear消失。根据“As many of the passengers were elderly”可知，此处是指老人随时可能犯心脏病。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在乘坐一辆旧救护车进行了一次令人害怕的旅行后，病人安全抵达医院，我感到宽慰。A. amazing令人惊讶的；B. boring无聊的；C. exciting兴奋的；D. scaring令人害怕的。根据“in an old ambulance”和“I was relieved”推知，作者觉得这次行程令人害怕。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很喜欢这里的客运设施，甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. cleaned打扫，清理；B. enjoyed享受，喜欢；C. fixed修理，固定；D. protected保护。根据“Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me”可知，作者喜欢这份工作，由此推知她也喜欢客运设施。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很喜欢这里的客运设施，甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. volunteered自愿；B. travelled旅行；C. refused拒绝；D. returned返回，归还。结合作者医生的身份推知，在岸上担任旅行导游是自愿做的事情。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我明白了在船上当医生不是一份工作，而是一种生活方式。A. confidence信心；B. life生活，生命；C. experience经历，经验；D. business生意，事情。根据“I know what happiness is in my life.”推知，在船上经历一些事情之后，作者把在船上当医生看作一种生活方式。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我没了职业抱负，但我知道生活中什么是真正的快乐。A. though尽管；B. unless除非；C. but但是；D. or或者。根据句意可知，上下文为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 第II卷（55分） 第三部分 语言知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kyle and I are best friends, but how we started to talk is a long story. One day, while ____56____ (walk) in one of the library passages, I saw a boy carrying a huge pile of books. This meant he was a person with no ____57____ (society) life on weekends. ____58____ (sudden), some boys knocked the books out of his hands. His glasses flew off. With a sad ____59____ (express) on his face, he struggled to get his glasses. At that moment, I gave him a hand, and since then, we ____60____ (be) friends. A few years later, he became a handsome young man. He got so popular ____61____ almost everyone wanted to make friends with him. When he gave a talk on the last day of our high school, he told us that he had secretly planned ____62____ (kill) himself on the day when he and I talked ____63____ the first time. Then he gave me ____64____ grateful look. At that moment, I realized _____65_____ I had done had helped him so much and even saved his life. 【答案】56. walking 57. social 58. suddenly 59. expression 60. have been 61. that 62. to kill 63. for 64. a 65. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Kyle和作者成为朋友的过程。 【56题详解】 考查状语从句的省略。句意：一天，我走在图书馆的走廊里，看见一个男孩提着一大堆书。当时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语及be动词，此处的完整句子为One day, while I was walking in one of the library passages, I saw a boy carrying a huge pile of books.省略从句的主语和be动词，保留现在分词。故填walking。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这意味着他是一个周末没有社交生活的人。此处修饰名词life，应用形容词social“社交的”，作定语。故填social。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：突然，一些男孩把他手里的书打掉了。此处修饰后文整个句子，应用副词suddenly“突然”，作状语。故填Suddenly。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：他脸上带着悲伤的表情，挣扎着去拿眼镜。此处作介词宾语，应用名词expression“表情”，由空前a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填expression。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：那一刻，我帮了他一把，从那时起，我们就成了朋友。根据时间状语since then可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是we，助动词使用have。故填have been。 【61题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：他很受欢迎，几乎每个人都想和他交朋友。固定句型so...that...“如此……以致于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当他在我们高中的最后一天做演讲时，他告诉我们他曾秘密计划在我和他第一次谈话的那天自杀。固定搭配plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to kill。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：当他在我们高中的最后一天做演讲时，他告诉我们他曾秘密计划在我和他第一次谈话的那天自杀。固定搭配for the first time“第一次”。故填for。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：然后他感激地看了我一眼。look“看，表情”是可数名词，此处泛指“一个感激的表情”，且grateful是以辅音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：在那一刻，我意识到我所做的一切帮助了他，甚至救了他的命。此处是主语从句，从句缺少do的宾语，表示“什么”，应用连接代词what。故填what。 第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分） 任务型阅读 As I inch closer to my sixth decade, I can’t help but reflect on my life’s journey. My path has taken many twists and turns, as it does for most, and I am grateful for each chapter and all the characters who were a part of my script. Through all the seasons, hills and valleys, I have grown in all areas of life and as a human being in general. My husband and I have always wanted to retire near the ocean. We are active and love the outdoors. Finally, we were getting closer to our goal. I had put in my final years for retirement at MES, the wonderful school I spent the majority of my teaching career. I had three years left, but with Illinois’ bad weather, I had it in my mind to get us to Florida sooner than expected. Our son is stationed at Hurlburt Field near Destin, Florida, and after visiting him there, we fell in love with the pretty coast. The salt air,heat,and humidity did my sinuses (鼻窦) and body good. I was back to running daily and did not once suffer from knee pain or sinus issues during our time there. We discussed it when we returned to Illinois, and I decided to act. I applied for teaching jobs in the Destin area. Fortunately, I landed a teaching job at a great school and left MES. We put our house up for sale and were looking forward to this next adventure. I moved to Florida in late July to start my next chapter while my husband stayed back to wrap things up. I got into my new school on Aug. 1st and began preparing to move from teaching seventh to fourth graders. However, back home, we weren’t selling our house. Besides, we couldn’t find housing in Florida. After much discussion, we decided the timing wasn’t right because of many unforeseen factors, so I packed up and drove back to Illinois. 66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项 stay calm reason leave hope nose health grow disappoint expect tire satisfy My Life Crossings I ________ in all areas of life, full of twists and turns. I’m grateful and ________ with my life. I wanted to ________ MES. I was ________ of bad weather in Illinois. I visited my son and ________ in Florida; the weather was good for my ________. I fell in love with the pretty coast. I applied and landed a teaching job in Florida. I moved to Florida and got into the new school, ________ my future. I was excited and ________. For some ________, I drove back to Illinois. I was quiet and ________. 根据文本内容回答下列问题 67. Why did the author go back to Illinois? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. What would the author do next? ___________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s the author’s opinion of her path? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. ①. have grown ②. satisfied ③. leave ④. tired ⑤. stayed ⑥. health ⑦. expecting ⑧. hopeful ⑨. reasons ⑩. calm 67. Because (she thought) the timing wasn’t right ( as a result of many unforeseen factors). 68. Faced with the result calmly, she would find another job/a new teaching position in Illinois and insist on her goal to move to Florida as soon as possible. 69. She is grateful for her colorful journey, during which she she has grown in all areas of life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者主要讲的是自己丰富的人生经历。 【66题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Through all the seasons, hills and valleys, I have grown in all areas of life and as a human being in general.(经历了所有的季节，丘陵和山谷，我在生活的各个方面都有所成长，作为一个普通人)”可知，作者在生活的各个方面都有所成长，作者对此觉得感激和满意，因此第一空是“成长”，是grow，用现在完成时，主语是I，因此第一空填have grown，第二空意为“满意的”，用形容词satisfied作表语；根据第三段的“I had put in my final years for retirement at MES, the wonderful school I spent the majority of my teaching career. I had three years left, but with Illinois’ bad weather, I had it in my mind to get us to Florida sooner than expected.(我把最后几年的退休时间都放在了MES，这是一所很棒的学校，我的大部分教学生涯都是在这所学校度过的。我还有三年的时间，但由于伊利诺斯州的恶劣天气，我想要比预期早一点到达佛罗里达)”可知，作者要离开MES，因此作者厌烦了那儿的恶劣天气，因此第3空是“离开”，是leave，want to do是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，因此第3空是动词原形，第4空填tired，be tired of意为“厌烦”；根据第四段的“Our son is stationed at Hurlburt Field near Destin, Florida, and after visiting him there, we fell in love with the pretty coast. The salt air,heat,and humidity did my sinuses (鼻窦) and body good.(我们的儿子驻扎在佛罗里达州德斯汀附近的赫尔伯特基地，在那里看望了他之后，我们爱上了美丽的海岸。咸味的空气、炎热和潮湿对我的鼻窦和身体都有好处)”可知，作者去看望儿子，住在佛罗里达；天气对作者的健康有好处，第5空意为“待”，是stay，由was可知，句子时态是一般过去时，因此stay用过去式；第6空意为“健康”，是health，是不可数名词；根据倒数第二段的“I got into my new school on Aug. 1st and began preparing to move from teaching seventh to fourth graders.(8月1日，我进入了新学校，开始准备从教七年级转到教四年级)”可知，作者有了新工作，期待着未来，第7空意为“期待”，是expect，句中谓语是moved和got，空格处用非谓语动词，I和expect之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，作者对此感到兴奋和充满希望，第8空意为“有希望的”，用形容词hopeful作表语；根据最后一段的“However, back home, we weren’t selling our house. Besides, we couldn’t find housing in Florida. After much discussion, we decided the timing wasn’t right because of many unforeseen factors, so I packed up and drove back to Illinois.(然而，在家里，我们并没有卖掉我们的房子。再说了，我们在佛罗里达找不到房子。经过一番讨论，我们认为由于许多不可预见的因素，时机不合适，所以我收拾好行李，开车回伊利诺斯州)”可知，因为一些原因，作者回到了Illinois，作者很平静，第9空意为“原因”，是reason，空前有some，空格处用复数；第10空意为“平静的”，用形容词calm作表语。故答案为①have grown；②satisfied；③leave；④tired；⑤stayed；⑥health；⑦expecting；⑧hopeful；⑨reasons；⑩calm。 【67题详解】 考查细节理解。根据最后一段的“However, back home, we weren’t selling our house. Besides, we couldn’t find housing in Florida. After much discussion, we decided the timing wasn’t right because of many unforeseen factors, so I packed up and drove back to Illinois.(然而，在家里，我们并没有卖掉我们的房子。再说了，我们在佛罗里达找不到房子。经过一番讨论，我们认为由于许多不可预见的因素，时机不合适，所以我收拾好行李，开车回伊利诺斯州)”可知，作者回到伊利诺斯州是因为由于许多不可预见的因素，时机不对。故答案为Because (she thought) the timing wasn’t right ( as a result of many unforeseen factors). 【68题详解】 考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段“I moved to Florida in late July to start my next chapter while my husband stayed back to wrap things up.(7月下旬，我搬到了佛罗里达，开始了我人生的下一个篇章，而我丈夫则留在那里把事情收尾)”和倒数第二段“I got into my new school on Aug. 1st and began preparing to move from teaching seventh to fourth graders.(8月1日，我进入了新学校，开始准备从教七年级转到教四年级)”可知，接下来作者会在伊利诺斯州另找一份工作，并坚持自己尽快搬到佛罗里达的目标。故答案为Faced with the result calmly, she would find another job/a new teaching position in Illinois and insist on her goal to move to Florida as soon as possible. 【69题详解】 考查推理判断。根据第二段的“My path has taken many twists and turns, as it does for most, and I am grateful for each chapter and all the characters who were a part of my script. Through all the seasons, hills and valleys, I have grown in all areas of life and as a human being in general.(和大多数人一样，我的人生道路经历了许多曲折，我很感激每一章和我剧本中的所有角色。经历了所有的季节，丘陵和山谷，作为一个普通人，我在生活的各个方面都有所成长)”可知，作者感激自己丰富多彩的人生旅程，在这段旅程中，她在生活的各个方面都有所成长，故答案为She is grateful for her colorful journey, during which she she has grown in all areas of life. 第五部分 写作（满分20分） 70. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校英文报正在开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的主题征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你和父母之间常见的一个问题（如父母过度关注成绩、手机使用、缺少交流等）以及原因； 2．你建议的两个解决办法。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 How to keep a good relationship with parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to keep a good relationship with parents Nowadays, many teenagers find it hard to get along with their parents. As for me, a common problem is that my parents care too much about my grades, so they often compare me with others. As a result, I feel stressed and stop sharing my thoughts with them. To solve this problem, I have two suggestions. First, we should talk with our parents calmly and tell them how we feel. Second, we can spend some time doing things together, such as cooking or watching a movie. Small changes like these can bring us closer. With more understanding on both sides, we can build a warmer family. 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生向英文报投稿，围绕与父母相处中的常见问题及解决办法，写一篇题目为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的短文。 【详解】1.词汇积累 压力大的：stressed → pressured 解决：solve→ settle/address 建议：suggestion → proposal 小的：small→ minor 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, many teenagers find it hard to get along with their parents. 拓展句：Nowadays, many teenagers find it hard to get along with their parents, which often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts at home. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As for me, a common problem is that my parents care too much about my grades, so they often compare me with others.  (运用了that引导的表语从句) [高分句型2] First, we should talk with our parents calmly and tell them how we feel. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. There's a method you can try every time you make a coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small balls, then place the balls in the kitchen. Did you watch that comedy on T. V last night? I don't think I ever laughed so hard. Don't even talk to me about IT. The only night I really wanted to watch something, and we had a power failure in my building. Muri, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us. That's very kind of you, but they've already left for their grandmas. You know, susie lives close by. Nicholas, I finally got my driver's license. I can't wait to buy my own car. Wow, congratulations. I'm a little worry that I will feel my driving test next month. Take IT easy. I believe you can do . that well. Good afternoon. I'm robbert Anderson. I have an appointment with mrs. Brown. Is he in? Yes, he is. She's been waiting for you in her office. Please come in. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题请，听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Mister Wilson, students from class two want to visit the history museum. Will IT be all right if I take them there this weekend? How about their revision test? Are they through with IT? Yes, they are. In that case, you can go ahead. Try to finish IT within one day so that the students still have a whole day to rest on sunday. All right, i'll manage mr. Wilson. Students from class two want to visit the history museum. Will IT be all right if I take them there this weekend? How about their revision test? Are they . through with IT? Yes, they are. In that case, you can go ahead, try to finish IT within one day, so that the students still have a whole day to rest on sunday. All right, i'll . manage. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Are you still working wrong? It's friday evening. Shouldn't you rather spend time with your family? Hm, I need to finish the work by monday. How long is this going to . take you then by ten o'clock? Oh, really, that's what I hate most about your job. You're always bringing work home. You've hardly spend any time with the children recently. is that? So yes. last saturday, you missed lilly's birthday party, and last sunday, your boss called right in the midst of Patrick game, you miss the most important moments of the game. Well, I see. I'll try to get my work done in the office next time. Are you still working wrong? It's friday evening. Shouldn't you rather spend time with your family? Hm, I need to finish the work by monday. How long is this going to . take you then by ten o'clock? Oh, really, that's what I hate most about your job. You're always bringing work home. You've hardly spend any time with the children recently. is that? So yes. last saturday you missed lilly's birthday party, and last sunday, your boss called right in the middle of Patrick game. You miss the most important moments . of the game. Well, I see. I'll try to get my work done in the office next time. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下三个小题。Do you want to go to Christmas shopping . this weekend? sure. I have school on friday. And on saturday i'm going with mom to see Jimmy and and play. Sunday works though. Sunday is fine. I need to get mom dead. And Jimmy each Christmas presence. what about a present for me? I already got to a present for you. Okay, good. I only need to get mom a present. I've got some presence for everyone else in the family. Do you think I can drive on sunday? I guess you can drive my car, but just don't try . too fast. Hey, i'm a good driver. Do you want to go Christmas shopping . this weekend? sure. I have school on friday. And on saturday i'm going with mom to see Jimmy and and play. Sunday works though. Sunday is fine. I need to get mom dead. And Jimmy, each Christmas presence. What about a present for me? I already gonna present for you. Okay, good. I only need to get mom. I've gotten presence for everyone else in the family. Do you think I can drive on sunday? I guess you can drive my car, but just don't try . too fast. Hey, i'm a good driver. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下四个小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you? I'm here to ask about the job you have posted in the window. Yes, we are hiring personal shoppers. Do you have any experience? Well, I have a lot of experience helping people shop. I like to help people, and i'm very good at finding things that they might like. Who have you helped? Let me see. I've helped my mother, my air, many of my friends. I see. Well, you should know that this is difficult to satisfy our customers. They are busy people who want nice clothes, but they don't have time to do a lot of shopping themselves. That sounds perfect for me. I don't mind spending my days in stores. I choose things very carefully. You should know that our customers have high expectations. You may find working with them quite chAllenging. I'm prepared for that. okay. Well, i'll take application. We posted the job online as well, so we will probably get a lot of applications, but I will let the boss know that I spoke with you and that you seem to really want the job. thanks. I appreciate that. When will you be doing interviews? Well, today is wednesday, so I think we'll start them from tomorrow. If you are chosen for an interview, we'll call you within a few days. Good afternoon. Can I help you? I'm here to ask about the job you have posted in the window. Yes, we are hiring personal shoppers. Do, do you have any experience? Well, I have a lot of experience helping people shop. I like to help people, and i'm very good at finding things that . they might like. Who have you helped? Let me see. I've helped my mother, my ant and many of my friends see. well, you should know that this is difficult to satisfy our customers. They are busy people who want nice clothes, but they don't have time to do a . lot of shopping themselves. That sounds perfect for me. I don't mind spending my days in stores. I choose things very carefully. You should know that our customers have high expectations. You may find working with them . quite chAllenging. I'm prepared for that. okay. Well, i'll take your application. We posted the job online as well, so we will probably get a lot of applications, but I will let the boss know that I spoke with you and that you seem to really want the job. thanks. I appreciate that. When will you be doing interviews? Well, today is wednesday, so I think we'll start them from tomorrow. If you are chosen for an interview, we'll call you within a few days. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题。Last summer, I went to miami beach, florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend john and I flew to miami from new york. IT was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We SAT near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. The reason why we went to miami was that the cost was lower than other cities. We stayed at a hotel near the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool when the weather was not too hot. We seeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we will go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun or go water skin after dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the cinema. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both unwilling to leave when we had to. Last summer, I went to miami beach, florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend john and I flew to miami from new york. IT was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We SAT near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. The reason why we went to miami was that the cost was lower than other cities. We stayed a hotel near the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sight seeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming the ocean, lie in the sun or go water skin after dinner. In the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in cinema. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both unwilling to leave when we had to. 听力部分到此结束。