辽宁营口市第十七中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月英语学科限时练习

八年级（上)英语学科限时练习 一、阅读理解：（共16小题，每小题2分：满分32分） (A) Science Week is Coming!From January 8 to January 12. 5G is coming! Black Holes Come and experience what it is like! On December 10,people around the world got their Time:2:30p.m.-4:30p.m first look at a real black hole.Want to know more? Day:Monday Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p.m. Place:Science Center on Thursday in the school hall. Teachers:Miss Yang. Why can't we grow to be 3 meters? 3D-printed products fair Time:9:00a.m.-11:00a.m. Time:8:20a.m.-10:20a.m. Day:Friday Day:Tuesday Place:Biology Lab Two Place:Computer Room Four Speaker:Doctor Hu Teacher:Mr Wang,Mr Zhu 1.How long will the Science Week last? A.For 4 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 6 days. D.For 7 days. 2.In which place can you enjoy a film according to the text? A.School hall. B.Science Center C.Biology Lab Two. D.Computer Room Four. 3.What can you learn during Science Week? ①Plants ②Black Holes ③5G ④Computer fair⑤3D-printed products A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤ 4 In which part of the school newspaper can you read the text? A.Sports. B.Language. C.Science. D.Nature. (B) Last Saturday,my family were expecting some guests at our home.Everyone in the family was excited,and we quickly got to work to make our house perfect for their arrival. First,we started with the cleaning.My dad took charge of (sweeping the floor and dusting the furniture.He even moved the big sofa in the living room to clean the area under it.My 1 mum was busy in the kitehen,washing the countertops()and making sure the dishes were clean.She also cleaned the windows until they looked like mirrors.As for me,I tidied up my room and set the dining table.I put the plates,bowls,and cutlery (carefully. After that,we began preparing dinner.My mum took the lead in cooking the main dish.She made delicious reast chicken,and the smell filled the whole house.My dad helped by washing vegetables for a fresh salad.I was in charge of making dessert.I baked some chocolate cookies. We worked together,chatting and laughing all the way. By the time the guests arrived,our home was clean and a wonderful meal was waiting for them.This experience made me feel the strong bond between our family and how working together could make any task enjoyable 5.Why did the writer's family clean up the house? A.To celebrate the holiday. B.To welcome the arrival of guests. C.To make the house more comfortable. D.To follow their weekly cleaning routine. 6.What did the writer's mum do? ①swept the floor ②cleaned the dishes ③set the dining table ④cleaned the windows A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 7.What did the writer make for dinner? A.Cookies. B.Dumplings. C.A fresh salad. D.Roast chicken. 8.What can we infer from the passage? A.The writer is good at making dessert. B.The writer's mother enjoys doing chores. C.The family had a wonderful time last Saturday. D.The writer's father did the most chores last Saturday (C) DThroughout human history,countless inventions have reshaped how we live,work and connect.While many see inventors as experienced lab adults,some useful creations came from curious,creative young minds.Let's explore their stories. 2In 1873,15-year-old Chester Greenwood got cold ears while skating.He asked his grandma to sew(缝)fur onto a wire loop(金属环)he made.The first earmuffs(耳罩)were bom,and they were soon produced in his US hometown,providing local jobs for 60 years. 3Blind since childhood,Louis Braille found touch resding tools for blind students lacking in 1819.At 15,he adapted soldiers'night-writing into the Braille system-a raised-dot code that lets visually impaired people read and write freely.It is still used worldwide today 4In 1905,11-year-old Frank Epperson had a happy accident:he left a mixed drink with a stick outside overnight.The cold froze it,and the first Popsicle came into being. 6Margaret E.Knight,another young hero,designed a life-saving device for paper bag machines after seeing a worker get injured,making factory work safer nationwide. OThese young inventors tell us age isn't a problem for creativity.Anyone,no matter how young,can make the world better with careful watching,kindness and courage. 9.Why did Chester Greenwood invent earmuffs? A.Because his grandma was good at sewing. B.Because he was good at inventing things. C.Because his ears felt cold when he was skating. D.Because he wanted to make money for his hometown. 10.What can we learn from the text above? A.All useful inventions were made by young people. B.Louis Braille's invention helps the blind read and write. C.Young inventors need to work in labs to create new things. D.Margaret E.Knight's invention was born from a happy accident. 11.How is the text organized?(D=Paragraph 12=Paragraph 2,...) ① C ①②③④⑤ ②③④⑤ ① ② ⑥ ③④⑤⑥ A ⑤ ②③④⑤⑥ D. 12.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To introduce the history of some great inventions. B.To explain how to become a suceessful young inventor. C.To compare the inventions made by young and adult inventors. D.To encourage young people to be creative and make inventions. 心 (D) DDuring the Warring States Period in ancient China,the state of Wei started a strong attack on the state of Zhao.Wei's army surrounded Zhao's capital city,Handan.Zhao's soldiers were not strong enough to fight back,and food in the city was almost gone.The King of Zhao had no choice,so he sent a message to the King of Qi to ask for help. The King of Qi decided to help Zhao.He asked two generals,Sun Bin and Tian Ji,to lead the Qi army.Instead of going straight to Handan to fight Wei's army,Sun Bin thought of a strategy:attack Wei's own capital city,Daliang.He knew that most of Wei's soldiers were in Zhao,so Daliang was almost undefended. 3The Qi army quietly moved to Daliang and started attacking it.When the Wei general heard that his capital was in danger,he quickly led his tired army back from Handan to save Daliang.On their way home,the Qi army,which was hiding nearby,surprised the Wei soldiers in Guiling.The Wei army was too tired to fight well,so they lost quickly.In this way,Handan was saved without a big,direct fight. 4This famous plan,called "Besieging Wei to Rescue Zhao",teaches us that being clever and thinking carefully can be better than using only strength.It has become a well-known story in Chinese history,reminding people to solve problems with smart ideas,not just force. 13.Why did the King of Zhao ask the King of Qi for help? A.Because Zhao didn't have any food at all B.Because Zhao didn't have enough soldiers. C.Because Wei's army surrounded Zhao's capital city. D.Because Zhao didn't want to fight against Wei directly 14.What does the underlined word "strategy"probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.A tool used in war. B.A clever and careful plan. C.A safe place to live D.A group of brave soldiers. 15.Which is the correct order of the following events? D The Qi army started to attack Daliang 2Wei's army surrounded Handan. 3The Qi army surprised the Wei soldiers in Guiling. 4 The Wei general moved his army back from Handan. A.②→①+④+③ B.①+②→④→⑧ C.②+④+③→① D.①-→③→②→④ 16.What can we learn from the above text? A.Go for your goal with all your strength. B.Keep fighting until the impossible is done. C.Rise early and practice to achieve dreams.D.It is better to fight smart than to fight hard. 二、还原短文：（共4小题，每小题2分：满分8分） As a teenager,you may always feel like your parents don't get you.Maybe you don't want to go to bed early,but they say,"Bedtime!"Here's the thing:they grew up in a different time with different rules.Maybe they worry about things you don't even notice.17But there are ways to build a bridge between you and them. Try to put yourself in their shoes.Maybe your parents grew up with very strict rules.They might think being strict is the best way to love you,even if you feel it's unfair () Listen carefally when your parents talk.18In this way,you can learn what really matters to them.This will help you have a good talk with them. Read books and watch films about families.In stories,you'll see how other kids solve problems with their parents.You might get new ideas to help you at home. _19 Tell them why you believe what you believe.Speak calmly-no shouting.If you still don't agree,that's OK;you can agree to disagree and still love each other. Most of all,remember this:20Sometimes,they make rules and don't tell you the reasons behind them.That's their special way to love you. A.Your parents want to protect you. B.Pay more attention to their feelings. C.Share your thoughts with your parents. D.Ask your parents and friends for advice. E.That's why they don't always understand you. 三、完型填空：（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） Do you remember the useful sentences like“It's a piece of cake'”or“It serves you right'”in English learning?They carry more 21 than the words themselves.In Chinese culture,we also have lots of similar useful expressions like“drinking ink(里水)”and“An inch(寸)of time is worth an inch of gold". "Drinking ink"is a common expression to show that a person is22.Is there anyone who really drinks ink?It could be true in Chinese history.During the Northern Qi Dynasty,those who23very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter (of ink.Even if they were found to have poor handwriting or make up something terrible,they would be taken into a special room to drink ink.The rule was accepted by the following dynasties.Nowadays,this expression is 24used to describe people's ways of receiving education or their level of education.For example,"drinking foreign ink"means one has studied overseas."Drinking little ink”means a 25 level of education. sundial "An inch of time is worth an inch of gold"means that an inch of time has the same 26as an inch of gold.It is also the first half of a saying,"An inch of time is worth an inch of gold,but an inch of time cannot be bought 27 an inch of gold".In ancient times,time was measured (by inches because people used the sundial as a time-keeping tool.It is made of a flat and28plate on which time degrees are shown.As the sun moves from rising to setting,the length of the gnomon's shadow changes from long to short and short to long.This is 29 the sundial tells time. Language cannot be separated from culture.Language learning can help us30 understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with the people from different countries. 21.A.suggestions B.chances C.meanings D.doubts 22.A.discussed B.educated C.remembered D.missed 23.A.performed B.planned C.guessed D.agreed 24.A.quietly B.quickly C.widely D.suddenly 25.A.low B.special C.fast D.usual 26.A.size B.value C.colour D.shape 27.A.for B.from C.in D.with 28.A.long B.round C.soft D.deep 29.A.where B.when C.why D.how 30.A.harder B.less C.better D.worse 四、语篇填空：（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分) During the Mid-Autumn Festival,do you eat mooncakes?Do you know that the history of mooncakes is related to two wars? In the Tang Dynasty,there was an emperor (named Li Shimin.Once,his army won a war and returned31the Mid-Autumn Day.While Li was celebrating with his army,a Tibetan trader(吐蕃商人)gave him some round__32__(cake)as a gift.Li was happy and -33(send)these cakes to his soldiers.34that,these round cakes became popular.Many people ate35(they)during the Mid-Autumn Festival.Later,the cakes were named as“mooncakes”. Zhu Yuanzhang was the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty.He ended the Yuan Dynasty through an uprising ()When he organized the uprising,it was difficult to send messages _36(secret).One of his friends came up with37idea.He gave mooncakes with a note hidden inside of them to other people.The note read,"Uprising on the fifteenth night of the 38(eight)lunar(农历的)month.”After the__39_(success)uprising,Zhu gave mooncakes as gifts to his people.Since then,it40(be)a custom to eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 五、阅读与表达：（共4小题，41一43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分) Should parents ask their children to do chores?Some don't think that children should do chores,because they think children are too young.But many people think that children should do chores. In fact,children can get a feeling of happiness when they do chores.Parents should help children learn to do housework.It helps them a lot when they live by themselves. Most experts agree that children can leam a lot from doing chores.However,parents should ask their children to do chores at the right time.Parents shouldn't ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.And parents shouldn't ask their children to do all chores.Children should do chores for half an hour every day. The chores should be right for the child.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily,he will probably have the feeling of growing up.Parents can teach children something useful by asking them to do chores.And please make sure that parents also do chores.Parents can set a good example for children.If parents always keep the house clean;their children are ready to do chores,too. 41.Why don't some parents think children should do chores? 42.What can children get when they do chores? 43.How long should children do chores every day? 44.What chores do you do?What do you think about doing chores?Write 30 words or more. 六、书面表达：（满分20分） 在人际交往中，掌握相处之道至关重要。假设你是李华，你的好友李辉最近来信倾诉烦 情，他与最好的朋友发生了矛盾。请你给他写一封信。为他支个招吧。 内容包括： (1)表示关切； (2)提出建议； (3)表达期待。 注意： (1)词数为80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Li Hui, I've got your letter and I have learnt about your problem: Hope you can get out of trouble soon and get on well with your friend.Looking forward to your letter. Yours, LiHua 2026年10月13日英语月考答案 一、阅读理解： 1--4.BADC 5--8.BDAC 9--12.CBAD 13-16.CBAD 二、还原短文： 17-20.EBCA 三、完型填空：21-25.CBACA 26--30.BDBDC 四、语篇填空： 31.0n 32.cakes 33.sent 34.After 35.them 36.secretly 37.an 38.eighth 39.successful 40.has been 五、阅读与表达： 41.Because they think children are too young. 42.A feeling of happiness. 43.For half an hour. 44.I usually sweep the floor and make my bed.I think doing chores is good for us.It helps us learn life skills and understand our parents.I feel happy when I help my family.(Answers may vary)