Unit 4 School days 核心单词短语句型强化练（100道）-2026-2027 学年七英语上学期重难考点突破（新教材●译林版）
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Unit 4 School days核心单词短语句型强化练（100道）
兵马不动，粮草先行。英语学习亦是如此，词汇便是征战考场、攻克读写难关的核心 “粮草”。为突破这个难关，特为大家准备了词汇系列专题，本专题分两块（5份文档）：
默写部分：精心整理本单元核心单词、重难短语和重点句子，分答案版和默写版。默写版，把单词、短语、词形变化、句子分两种方式默写，既有看英语默汉语，提高单词识别准确度，为阅读、完形打下坚实基础，又有看汉语默英语，为书面表达而播种。
实战演练：精心准备了100道词句考查试题，分试卷、参考答案（方便核对）和详解（方便错题订正），涵盖本单元重难单词、短语、词形变换与句子，精准面向考点，为你冲刺更高分助力！
一、单词拼写1：用所给词的适当形式填空
1．There are many interesting after-school ________ (activity) at our school.
【答案】activities
【解析】activity 意为“活动”，是可数名词，由 many 可知用复数 activities。
2．He ________ (usual) gets up at 6:30 and goes for a short jog.
【答案】usually
【解析】usual 的副词是 usually（通常地），修饰动词短语 gets up。
3．I can take care of ________ (I) when my parents are not at home.
【答案】myself
【解析】I 的反身代词是 myself，take care of myself 意为“照顾我自己”。
4．Mo Yan is a famous ________ (write). His books are amazing.
【答案】writer
【解析】write 表示“人”的名词是 writer（作家），空前有 a famous 修饰。
5．The children were ________ (amaze) at the magic show.
【答案】amazed
【解析】amaze 的形容词 amazed 表示“感到惊奇的”，be amazed at 意为“对……感到惊奇”。
6．We should protect all ________ (live) things in nature.
【答案】living
【解析】live 的形容词 living 意为“活着的”，作定语修饰 things。
7．This book is good, but that one is ________ (good).
【答案】better
【解析】good 的比较级是 better（更好的）。
8．The trip is interesting but ________ (tire).
【答案】tiring
【解析】tire 的形容词 tiring 意为“累人的”，修饰物。
9．Please close the door ________ (quiet).
【答案】quietly
【解析】修饰动词 close 用副词 quietly（安静地）。
10．There are many ________ (duty) for us at school, and we take turns to do them.
【答案】duties
【解析】duty 是可数名词，由 many 可知用复数 duties。
11．The children often go roller ________ (skate) on Sundays.
【答案】skating
【解析】go roller skating 意为“去滑旱冰”，skate 的现在分词是 skating。
12．Simon often ________ (roller skate) after school on Fridays.
【答案】roller skates
【解析】roller skate 意为“滑旱冰”，Simon 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式 roller skates。
13．The class farm helps us learn how ________ (grow) vegetables.
【答案】to grow
【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，how to grow vegetables 意为“如何种植蔬菜”。
14．________ (learn) by doing is great fun at school.
【答案】Learning
【解析】动名词作主语，位于句首首字母大写。
15．We take turns ________ (clean) the blackboard.
【答案】to clean
【解析】take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事。
16．My sister enjoys ________ (play) tennis after school.
【答案】playing
【解析】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
17．Would you like ________ (come) to watch the match?
【答案】to come
【解析】would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
18．Everyone tries ________ (they) best to make things better.
【答案】their
【解析】try one's best 尽某人最大努力，主语 Everyone 用 their。
19．The first lesson ________ (begin) at 8:15 every morning.
【答案】begins
【解析】主语 The first lesson 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式 begins。
20．He seldom ________ (watch) TV on weekdays.
【答案】watches
【解析】He 是第三人称单数，watch 加 es 即 watches。
21．They are ________ (leave) for the farm tomorrow.
【答案】leaving
【解析】leave for 意为“动身去”，用现在进行时表示按计划将要发生的事，leave 的现在分词是 leaving。
22．We are happy ________ (keep) our classroom clean and tidy.
【答案】to keep
【解析】be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事。
23．It is interesting ________ (visit) fun places on field trips.
【答案】to visit
【解析】It is + adj. + to do sth.，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
24．We often practise ________ (speak) English in the morning.
【答案】speaking
【解析】practise doing sth. 练习做某事。
25．________ (not be) late for school, please!
【答案】Don't be
【解析】祈使句的否定形式为 Don't + 动词原形，be late for 意为“迟到”。
26．I would like ________ (make) friends with you.
【答案】to make
【解析】would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
27．How about ________ (go) roller skating this afternoon?
【答案】going
【解析】How about 后接动名词。
28．The trees grow well here, and we often ________ (water) them.
【答案】water
【解析】water 此处作动词“浇水”，主语 we 用动词原形。
29．Please remember ________ (empty) the bins after class.
【答案】to empty
【解析】remember to do sth. 记得要做某事。
30．There ________ (be) a field trip each term.
【答案】is
【解析】there be 句型中，a field trip 是单数，用 is。
二、单词拼写2：根据汉语提示和句意完成句子
31．Our new term ________ (开始) in September.
【答案】starts
【解析】句意：我们的新学期九月份开始。start 意为“开始”，主语是单数，用三单 starts。
32．I would like to ________ (练习) volleyball with my friends.
【答案】practise
【解析】句意：我想和朋友们练习排球。practise 意为“练习”，would like to 后接动词原形。
33．The students like to play ________ (在外面) after class.
【答案】outside
【解析】句意：学生们喜欢下课后在外面玩。outside 意为“在外面”。
34．She is ________ (从不) late for school.
【答案】never
【解析】句意：她上学从不迟到。never 意为“从不”，是否定频度副词。
35．The Chinese language is really ________ (令人大为惊奇的).
【答案】amazing
【解析】句意：汉语真的令人大为惊奇。amazing 意为“令人大为惊奇的”。
36．We can learn about ________ (大自然) on our field trips.
【答案】nature
【解析】句意：在实地考察中我们能了解大自然。nature 意为“大自然”。
37．We have a field ________ (旅行) each term.
【答案】trip
【解析】句意：我们每学期都有一次实地考察。trip 意为“旅行”。
38．Tomorrow we will ________ (离开) for a farm to pick apples.
【答案】leave
【解析】句意：明天我们将动身去农场摘苹果。leave for 意为“动身去”。
39．The farmers help us ________ (摘) apples on the farm.
【答案】pick
【解析】句意：农民们帮我们在农场摘苹果。pick 意为“采，摘”。
40．My sister ________ (很少) plays tennis.
【答案】seldom
【解析】句意：我妹妹很少打网球。seldom 意为“很少”。
41．We should learn how to ________ (种植) trees in spring.
【答案】grow
【解析】句意：我们应该学习如何在春天种树。grow 意为“种植”。
42．The students will have a ________ (参观) of the fields.
【答案】tour
【解析】句意：学生们将参观田地。tour 意为“参观；旅行”。
43．You can find more information on the school ________ (网站).
【答案】website
【解析】句意：你可以在学校网站上找到更多信息。website 意为“网站”。
44．Let's watch a ________ (视频) about how to grow apples.
【答案】video
【解析】句意：让我们看一个关于如何种植苹果的视频。video 意为“视频”。
45．I want some peace and ________ (宁静) before the big match.
【答案】quiet
【解析】句意：大赛前我想要一些清静。quiet 此处为名词“宁静”。
46．We learn about ________ (团队合作) through chores.
【答案】teamwork
【解析】句意：我们通过做日常事务学会团队合作。teamwork 意为“团队合作”。
47．Everybody tries their best to make things ________ (更好的).
【答案】better
【解析】句意：每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。better 意为“更好的”，是 good 的比较级。
48．The trip is interesting but ________ (累人的).
【答案】tiring
【解析】句意：这次旅行有趣但累人。tiring 意为“累人的”。
49．It's our ________ (职责) to keep our school area clean.
【答案】duty
【解析】句意：保持我们学校区域干净是我们的职责。duty 意为“职责”。
50．The students in our class work in ________ (组).
【答案】groups
【解析】句意：我们班的学生分组活动。group 的复数是 groups。
51．It's your ________ (机会，轮到) now, Daniel.
【答案】turn
【解析】句意：丹尼尔，现在轮到你了。turn 此处为名词“（依次轮到的）机会”。
52．Please ________ (倒空) the bins after class.
【答案】empty
【解析】句意：下课后请清空垃圾桶。empty 此处作动词“倒空”。
53．We read many great ________ (作品) by famous writers.
【答案】works
【解析】句意：我们读许多著名作家的伟大作品。work 作名词“作品”讲时可数，此处用复数 works。
54．We should take good care of ________ (我们自己) when we are outside.
【答案】ourselves
【解析】句意：我们在外面时应该好好照顾自己。we 的反身代词是 ourselves。
55．She is seldom ________ (迟到的) for school.
【答案】late
【解析】句意：她上学很少迟到。be late for 意为“迟到”。
56．We should do morning ________ (早操) first.
【答案】exercises
【解析】句意：我们应该先做早操。morning exercises 意为“早操”。
57．He goes for a short ________ (慢跑) every morning.
【答案】jog
【解析】句意：他每天早晨去慢跑一会儿。jog 意为“慢跑”。
58．I would like to ________ (收到……来信) from you soon.
【答案】hear
【解析】句意：我希望很快收到你的来信。hear from 意为“收到……的来信”。
59．We have a Biology class on ________ (星期二) and Thursdays.
【答案】Tuesdays
【解析】句意：我们星期二和星期四上生物课。Tuesday 的复数是 Tuesdays。
60．She goes roller skating, but she is not ________ (擅长的) at it.
【答案】good
【解析】句意：她去滑旱冰，但她不擅长。be good at 意为“擅长”。
三、完成句子1：汉译英（根据汉语提示，用适当的词或短语完成句子）
61．你工作日早上几点起床？
61．What time do you ________ ________ in the morning on weekdays?
【答案】get up
【解析】get up 意为“起床”，是固定短语。
62．我总是读一点书。
62．I always read ________ ________.
【答案】a little
【解析】a little 意为“一点，少量”，修饰不可数名词。
63．俱乐部活动是我玩得痛快并结交朋友的好方法。
63．Club activities are a good way for me to ________ ________ and ________ ________.
【答案】enjoy myself; make friends
【解析】enjoy oneself 意为“玩得痛快”，make friends 意为“交朋友”。
64．这是我在阳光中学的第一个学期。
64．This is my ________ ________ at Sunshine Middle School.
【答案】first term
【解析】first term 意为“第一个学期”。
65．我们每学期都有一次实地考察。
65．We have a ________ ________ each term.
【答案】field trip
【解析】field trip 意为“野外考察，实地考察”。
66．明天早上我们要动身去农场。
66．Tomorrow morning we will ________ ________ a farm.
【答案】leave for
【解析】leave for 意为“动身去”，后接地点。
67．希望尽快收到你的来信。
67．Hope to ________ ________ you soon.
【答案】hear from
【解析】hear from sb. 意为“收到某人的来信”。
68．我想告诉你我的学校生活。
68．I would ________ ________ tell you about my school life.
【答案】like to
【解析】would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。
69．我们在星期五下午训练。
69．We ________ on Friday ________.
【答案】practise; afternoons
【解析】practise 意为“训练”；on Friday afternoons 意为“在星期五下午”。
70．你最喜欢学校生活的什么？
70．What do you ________ ________ about your school day?
【答案】like best
【解析】like best 意为“最喜欢”。
71．我想参加课外活动。
71．I would like to ________ ________ ________ after-school activities.
【答案】take part in
【解析】take part in 意为“参加”，后接活动。
72．我们分组工作并轮流做不同的家务。
72．We work in ________ and take ________ to do different chores.
【答案】groups; turns
【解析】work in groups 意为“分组活动”，take turns to do sth. 意为“轮流做某事”。
73．请好好照顾这些植物。
73．Please ________ good ________ of the plants.
【答案】take; care
【解析】take good care of 意为“好好照顾”。
74．不要靠近这些动物。
74．Don't ________ ________ to these animals.
【答案】get close
【解析】get close to 意为“接近，靠近”。
75．每个人都尽最大努力让事情变得更好。
75．Everybody ________ their ________ to make things better.
【答案】tries; best
【解析】try one's best 意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语 Everybody 用三单 tries。
76．保持教室干净整洁让我们很开心。
76．We are happy to ________ our classroom ________ and tidy.
【答案】keep; clean
【解析】keep + 宾语 + 形容词，意为“使……保持……”。
77．放学后我经常打网球。
77．I often ________ ________ after school.
【答案】play tennis
【解析】play tennis 意为“打网球”。
78．让我们去滑旱冰吧！
78．Let's go ________ ________!
【答案】roller skating
【解析】go roller skating 意为“去滑旱冰”。
79．我通常在学校网站上找更多信息。
79．I usually find more information on the ________ ________.
【答案】school website
【解析】school website 意为“学校网站”。
80．这帮助我学习如何照顾植物。
80．This helps me learn how to ________ ________ ________ plants.
【答案】take care of
【解析】take care of 意为“照顾，照料”。
四、完成句子2：同义句转化（书面表达高分之基础——多变句型）
81．I always read a little before school.（改为一般疑问句）
81．________ you always ________ a little before school?
【答案】Do; read
【解析】一般现在时改为一般疑问句，借助助动词 Do，动词用原形 read。
82．School starts at 8:00 and our lessons begin at 8:15.（用 then 合并）
82．School starts at 8:00, ________ ________ our lessons begin at 8:15.
【答案】and then
【解析】and then 意为“然后”，连接先后发生的动作。
83．She goes to the Reading Club on Monday and on Tuesday.（改为同义句）
83．She goes to the Reading Club ________ ________ ________.
【答案】twice a week
【解析】一周去两次即 twice a week。
84．He seldom plays basketball.（对 seldom 提问）
84．________ ________ does he play basketball?
【答案】How often
【解析】对频度副词提问用 How often（多久一次）。
85．We will leave for a farm tomorrow.（改为否定句）
85．We ________ ________ for a farm tomorrow.
【答案】won't leave
【解析】will 的否定形式是 won't，后接动词原形 leave。
86．I am in the school volleyball team.（对 in the school volleyball team 提问）
86．________ ________ are you in?
【答案】Which team
【解析】对“所在的队”提问用 Which team（哪个队）。
87．The field trip is on 15 October.（对 on 15 October 提问）
87．________ is the field trip?
【答案】When
【解析】对具体日期提问用 When。
88．We will leave for a farm tomorrow.（对 a farm 提问）
88．________ will you leave for tomorrow?
【答案】Where
【解析】对地点（a farm）提问用 Where，句意：你们明天将动身去哪里？
89．I would like to go roller skating.（改为同义句）
89．I ________ ________ go roller skating.
【答案】want to
【解析】would like to do sth. 相当于 want to do sth.。
90．Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself.（改为同义句）
90．Club activities are a good way for me to ________ ________.
【答案】have fun
【解析】enjoy oneself 相当于 have fun（玩得痛快）。
五、重难词（短语）意义与用法辨析
91．—Would you like to come and watch the match?
91．—________.
91．A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I'd like to C. No, I wouldn't D. Yes, I do
【答案】B
【解析】Would you like to do sth.? 的肯定回答常用 Yes, I'd like/love to。
92．I ________ go to the cinema. I'm always busy with my homework.
92．A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】由“我总是忙于作业”可知“很少”去看电影，seldom 意为“很少”。
93．My mother ________ gets up early. She is never late for work.
93．A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】由“她上班从不迟到”可知她“总是”早起，always 意为“总是”。
94．We should take good care of the plants.
94．画线短语 take care of 意为：
94．A. 照顾 B. 观看 C. 寻找 D. 扔掉
【答案】A
【解析】take care of 意为“照顾，照料”，与 look after 同义。
95．He will ________ Beijing tomorrow.
95．A. leave for B. leave to C. leave from D. leaves
【答案】A
【解析】leave for + 地点，意为“动身去某地”。
96．I can speak ________ Chinese now.
96．A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
【答案】B
【解析】Chinese 是不可数名词，a little 修饰不可数名词，表肯定“一点”。
97．We have an English lesson ________ 9:00 ________ Monday morning.
97．A. at; in B. at; on C. in; at D. on; at
【答案】B
【解析】具体时刻 9:00 前用介词 at；具体某一天的上午（Monday morning）前用介词 on。
98．We will have a ________ to the farm this autumn.
98．A. field trip B. field trips C. trip field D. fields trip
【答案】A
【解析】field trip 意为“实地考察”，与不定冠词 a 搭配用单数。
99．The match starts ________ 4:30 ________ the afternoon.
99．A. at; in B. on; in C. in; at D. at; on
【答案】A
【解析】具体时刻前用 at；在下午用 in the afternoon。
100．—________ do you go roller skating?
100．—Sometimes.
100．A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】对频度副词（Sometimes）提问用 How often。
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Unit 4 School days核心单词短语句型强化练（100道）
参考答案
一、单词拼写1：用所给词的适当形式填空
1. activities 2. usually 3. myself 4. writer 5. amazed
6. living 7. better 8. tiring 9. quietly 10. duties
11. skating 12. roller skates 13. to grow 14. Learning 15. to clean
16. playing 17. to come 18. their 19. begins 20. watches
21. leaving 22. to keep 23. to visit 24. speaking 25. Don't be
26. to make 27. going 28. water 29. to empty 30. is
二、单词拼写2：根据汉语提示和句意完成句子
1. starts
2. practise
3. outside
4. never
5. amazing
6. nature
7. trip
8. leave
9. pick
10. seldom
11. grow
12. tour
13. website
14. video
15. quiet
16. teamwork
17. better
18. tiring
19. duty
20. groups
21. turn
22. empty
23. works
24. ourselves
25. late
26. exercises
27. jog
28. hear
29. Tuesdays
30. good
三、完成句子1：汉译英（根据汉语提示，用适当的词或短语完成句子）
1. get up
2. a little
3. enjoy myself; make friends
4. first term
5. field trip
6. leave for
7. hear from
8. like to
9. practise; afternoons
10. like best
11. take part in
12. groups; turns
13. take; care
14. get close
15. tries; best
16. keep; clean
17. play tennis
18. roller skating
19. school website
20. take care of
四、完成句子2：同义句转化（书面表达高分之基础——多变句型）
1. Do; read
2. and then
3. twice a week
4. How often
5. won't leave
6. Which team
7. When
8. Where
9. want to
10. have fun
五、重难词（短语）意义与用法辨析
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B
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Unit 4 School days 核心词汇、短语、句子默写答案
兵马不动，粮草先行。英语学习亦是如此，词汇便是征战考场、攻克读写难关的核心 “粮草”。本专题分两块：
默写部分：精心整理本单元核心单词、重难短语和重点句子，单词、短语分两种方式默写，既有看英语默汉语，提高单词识别准确度，为阅读、完形打下坚实基础，又有看汉语默英语，为书面表达而播种。
实战演练：精心准备了100道词句考查试题，涵盖本单元重难单词、短语与句子，精准面向考点，为你冲刺更高分助力！
默写目录
核心单词默写 1
重难词形（性）变化 2
重难短语默写 2
重点句子默写答案 3
核心单词默写
1. usually adv. 通常地
23. seldom adv. 很少
2. jog n. 慢跑
24. tennis n. 网球运动
3. myself pron. 我自己；亲自
25. *roller skate vi. 滑旱冰，溜旱冰
4. on weekdays 在工作日
26. of course 当然
5. a little 一点，少量；少量的，一些
27. grow vt. & vi. （使）生长，发育
6. enjoy oneself 玩得痛快，得到乐趣
28. tour n. 参观；旅行
7. first det., ord. num. & adv. 第一；首先
29. website n. 网站
8. term n. 学期；期
30. video n. 视频
9. start vi. & vt. 开始，着手
31. outside adv. & prep. 在（向）外面
10. writer n. 作家
32. teamwork n. 团队合作
11. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的
33. better adj. 更好的
12. biology n. 生物学
34. tiring adj. 累人的
13. living adj. 活着的，活的
35. duty n. 职责，任务；责任，义务
14. nature n. 大自然；天性
36. area n. 区域；面积；领域
15. practise vi. & vt. 训练，练习
37. group n. 组，群，批
16. field n. 田，地；领域
38. turn n. （依次轮到的）机会
17. trip n. 旅行
39. empty vt. 倒空，腾空
18. leave vi. & vt. 离开
40. bin n. 垃圾桶
19. pick vt. 采，摘；挑选
41. care n. 照顾；小心
20. field trip 野外考察，实地考察
42. take part in 参加
21. leave for 动身去，到……地方去
43. take turns 轮流
22. would like 愿意，想要
44. take care of 照顾，照料
重难词形（性）变化
1. active(adj. 活跃的；积极的)→activity(n. 活动)
2. usual(adj. 通常的；寻常的)→usually(adv. 通常地)
3. my(pron. 我的)→myself(pron. 我自己；亲自)
4. write(v. 写；写作)→writer(n. 作家)
5. amaze(v. 使惊奇)→amazing(adj. 令人大为惊奇的)
6. live(v. 生存；活着)→living(adj. 活着的，活的)
7. good(adj. 好的)→better(adj. 更好的)
8. tire(v. 使疲劳)→tiring(adj. 累人的)
9. quiet(adj. 安静的；n. 宁静)→quietly(adv. 安静地)
10. duty(n. 职责，任务)→duties(n. 复数：职责)
11. practise(vi. & vt. 训练，练习)→practises(v. 三单：训练，练习)
12. start(vi. & vt. 开始)→starts(v. 三单：开始)
13. empty(vt. 倒空，腾空)→empties(v. 三单：倒空，腾空)
14. grow(vt. & vi.（使）生长)→grows(v. 三单：种植，生长)
15. leave(vi. & vt. 离开)→leaves(v. 三单：离开)
重难短语默写
1. get up 起床
15. of course 当然
2. go to bed 上床睡觉
16. play tennis 打网球
3. do morning exercises 做早操
17. go roller skating 去滑旱冰
4. do after-school activities 参加课外活动
18. on the school website 在学校网站上
5. do homework 做家庭作业
19. watch a video 看一段视频
6. help with housework 帮忙做家务
20. take part in 参加
7. on weekdays 在工作日
21. work in groups 分组活动
8. go for a short jog 去慢跑一会儿
22. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
9. a little 一点，少量；少量的，一些
23. take care of 照顾，照料
10. enjoy oneself 玩得痛快，得到乐趣
24. get close to 亲近，接近，靠近
11. make friends 交朋友
25. read the works of many famous writers 阅读许多著名作家的作品
12. field trip 野外考察，实地考察
26. learn about nature 了解大自然
13. leave for 动身去，前往
27. try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
14. hear from sb. 收到某人的信件（或电子邮件等）
28. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
重点句子默写答案
1. What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays, Simon?
西蒙，你工作日早上几点起床？
2. What do you like best about your school day?
关于你的上学日，你最喜欢什么？
3. Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends.
俱乐部活动是我玩得痛快并结交朋友的好方法。
4. This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School.
这是我在阳光中学的第一个学期。
5. School starts at 8:00 in the morning.
早上8:00开始上学。
6. The Chinese language is really amazing.
汉语真的令人大为惊奇。
7. We study many living things and learn about nature.
我们研究许多生物并了解大自然。
8. I am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons.
我在学校排球队，我们在星期五下午训练。
9. We have a field trip each term.
我们每学期都有一次实地考察。
10. Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there.
明天早上我们要动身去农场，在那里摘苹果。
11. What is your school life like?
你的学校生活是什么样的？
12. Hope to hear from you soon.
希望尽快收到你的电子邮件。
13. I would like to tell you about my school life.
我想告诉你我的学校生活。
14. It's nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there.
亲近大自然很好，我可以在那里享受清静。
15. Everybody tries their best to make things better.
每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。
16. I like our class duties on Mondays.
我喜欢我们周一的班级职责。
17. It feels good to keep our school area clean.
保持我们学校区域干净感觉很好。
18. Usually, Simon cleans the windows, and I clean the blackboard and empty the bins.
通常，西蒙擦窗户，我擦黑板并清空垃圾箱。
19. This helps me learn how to take care of plants.
这帮助我学习如何照顾植物。
20. We are happy to keep our classroom clean and beautiful.
我们很高兴保持我们的教室既干净又漂亮。
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Unit 4 School days 核心词汇、短语、句子默写答案
（默写版）
兵马不动，粮草先行。英语学习亦是如此，词汇便是征战考场、攻克读写难关的核心 “粮草”。本专题分两块：
默写部分：精心整理本单元核心单词、重难短语和重点句子，单词、短语分两种方式默写，既有看英语默汉语，提高单词识别准确度，为阅读、完形打下坚实基础，又有看汉语默英语，为书面表达而播种。
实战演练：精心准备了100道词句考查试题，涵盖本单元重难单词、短语与句子，精准面向考点，为你冲刺更高分助力！
默写目录
—— 看英语默汉语 —— 1
核心单词默写 1
重难词形（性）变化 2
重难短语默写 2
重点句子默写答案 3
—— 看汉语默英语 —— 4
核心单词默写 4
重难词形（性）变化 4
重难短语默写 5
重点句子默写答案 5
—— 看英语默汉语 ——
核心单词默写
1. usually adv. ____________
23. seldom adv. ____________
2. jog n. ____________
24. tennis n. ____________
3. myself pron. ____________
25. *roller skate vi. ____________
4. on weekdays ____________
26. of course ____________
5. a little ____________
27. grow vt. & vi. ____________
6. enjoy oneself ____________
28. tour n. ____________
7. first det., ord. num. & adv. ____________
29. website n. ____________
8. term n. ____________
30. video n. ____________
9. start vi. & vt. ____________
31. outside adv. & prep. ____________
10. writer n. ____________
32. teamwork n. ____________
11. amazing adj. ____________
33. better adj. ____________
12. biology n. ____________
34. tiring adj. ____________
13. living adj. ____________
35. duty n. ____________
14. nature n. ____________
36. area n. ____________
15. practise vi. & vt. ____________
37. group n. ____________
16. field n. ____________
38. turn n. ____________
17. trip n. ____________
39. empty vt. ____________
18. leave vi. & vt. ____________
40. bin n. ____________
19. pick vt. ____________
41. care n. ____________
20. field trip ____________
42. take part in ____________
21. leave for ____________
43. take turns ____________
22. would like ____________
44. take care of ____________
重难词形（性）变化
1.active(adj.________________)→activity(n.________________)
2.usual(adj.________________)→usually(adv.________________)
3.my(pron.________________)→myself(pron.________________)
4.write(v.________________)→writer(n.________________)
5.amaze(v.________________)→amazing(adj.________________)
6.live(v.________________)→living(adj.________________)
7.good(adj.________________)→better(adj.________________)
8.tire(v.________________)→tiring(adj.________________)
9.quiet(adj.________________n.________________)→quietly(adv.________________)
10.duty(n.________________)→duties(n.________________)
11.practise(vi. & vt. 训练，练习)→practises(v.________________)
12.start(vi. & vt. 开始)→starts(v.________________)
13.empty(vt. 倒空，腾空)→empties(v.________________)
14.grow(vt. & vi.（使）生长)→grows(v.________________)
15.leave(vi. & vt. 离开)→leaves(v.________________)
重难短语默写
1. get up __________________
15. of course __________________
2. go to bed __________________
16. play tennis __________________
3. do morning exercises __________________
17. go roller skating __________________
4. do after-school activities __________________
18. on the school website __________________
5. do homework __________________
19. watch a video __________________
6. help with housework __________________
20. take part in __________________
7. on weekdays __________________
21. work in groups __________________
8. go for a short jog __________________
22. take turns to do sth. __________________
9. a little __________________
23. take care of __________________
10. enjoy oneself __________________
24. get close to __________________
11. make friends __________________
25. read the works of many famous writers __________________
12. field trip __________________
26. learn about nature __________________
13. leave for __________________
27. try one's best to do sth. __________________
14. hear from sb. __________________
28. would like to do sth. __________________
重点句子默写答案
1. What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays, Simon?
____________________________________________________________
2. What do you like best about your school day?
____________________________________________________________
3. Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends.
____________________________________________________________
4. This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School.
____________________________________________________________
5. School starts at 8:00 in the morning.
____________________________________________________________
6. The Chinese language is really amazing.
____________________________________________________________
7. We study many living things and learn about nature.
____________________________________________________________
8. I am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons.
____________________________________________________________
9. We have a field trip each term.
____________________________________________________________
10. Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there.
____________________________________________________________
11. What is your school life like?
____________________________________________________________
12. Hope to hear from you soon.
____________________________________________________________
13. I would like to tell you about my school life.
____________________________________________________________
14. It's nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there.
____________________________________________________________
15. Everybody tries their best to make things better.
____________________________________________________________
16. I like our class duties on Mondays.
____________________________________________________________
17. It feels good to keep our school area clean.
____________________________________________________________
18. Usually, Simon cleans the windows, and I clean the blackboard and empty the bins.
____________________________________________________________
19. This helps me learn how to take care of plants.
____________________________________________________________
20. We are happy to keep our classroom clean and beautiful.
____________________________________________________________
—— 看汉语默英语 ——
核心单词默写
1. ____________ adv. 通常地
23. ____________ adv. 很少
2. ____________ n. 慢跑
24. ____________ n. 网球运动
3. ____________ pron. 我自己；亲自
25. ____________ vi. 滑旱冰，溜旱冰
4. ____________ 在工作日
26. ____________ 当然
5. ____________ 一点，少量；少量的，一些
27. ____________ vt. & vi. （使）生长，发育
6. ____________ 玩得痛快，得到乐趣
28. ____________ n. 参观；旅行
7. ____________ det., ord. num. & adv. 第一；首先
29. ____________ n. 网站
8. ____________ n. 学期；期
30. ____________ n. 视频
9. ____________ vi. & vt. 开始，着手
31. ____________ adv. & prep. 在（向）外面
10. ____________ n. 作家
32. ____________ n. 团队合作
11. ____________ adj. 令人大为惊奇的
33. ____________ adj. 更好的
12. ____________ n. 生物学
34. ____________ adj. 累人的
13. ____________ adj. 活着的，活的
35. ____________ n. 职责，任务；责任，义务
14. ____________ n. 大自然；天性
36. ____________ n. 区域；面积；领域
15. ____________ vi. & vt. 训练，练习
37. ____________ n. 组，群，批
16. ____________ n. 田，地；领域
38. ____________ n. （依次轮到的）机会
17. ____________ n. 旅行
39. ____________ vt. 倒空，腾空
18. ____________ vi. & vt. 离开
40. ____________ n. 垃圾桶
19. ____________ vt. 采，摘；挑选
41. ____________ n. 照顾；小心
20. ____________ 野外考察，实地考察
42. ____________ 参加
21. ____________ 动身去，到……地方去
43. ____________ 轮流
22. ____________ 愿意，想要
44. ____________ 照顾，照料
重难词形（性）变化
1.____________(adj. 活跃的；积极的)→____________(n. 活动)
2.____________(adj. 通常的；寻常的)→____________(adv. 通常地)
3.____________(pron. 我的)→____________(pron. 我自己；亲自)
4.____________(v. 写；写作)→____________(n. 作家)
5.____________(v. 使惊奇)→____________(adj. 令人大为惊奇的)
6.____________(v. 生存；活着)→____________(adj. 活着的，活的)
7.____________(adj. 好的)→____________(adj. 更好的)
8.____________(v. 使疲劳)→____________(adj. 累人的)
9.____________(adj. 安静的；n. 宁静)→____________(adv. 安静地)
10.____________(n. 职责，任务)→____________(n. 复数：职责)
11.____________(vi. & vt. 训练，练习)→____________(v. 三单：训练，练习)
12.____________(vi. & vt. 开始)→____________(v. 三单：开始)
13.____________(vt. 倒空，腾空)→____________(v. 三单：倒空，腾空)
14.____________(vt. & vi.（使）生长)→____________(v. 三单：种植，生长)
15.____________(vi. & vt. 离开)→____________(v. 三单：离开)
重难短语默写
1. __________________ 起床
15. __________________ 当然
2. __________________ 上床睡觉
16. __________________ 打网球
3. __________________ 做早操
17. __________________ 去滑旱冰
4. __________________ 参加课外活动
18. __________________ 在学校网站上
5. __________________ 做家庭作业
19. __________________ 看一段视频
6. __________________ 帮忙做家务
20. __________________ 参加
7. __________________ 在工作日
21. __________________ 分组活动
8. __________________ 去慢跑一会儿
22. __________________ 轮流做某事
9. __________________ 一点，少量；少量的，一些
23. __________________ 照顾，照料
10. __________________ 玩得痛快，得到乐趣
24. __________________ 亲近，接近，靠近
11. __________________ 交朋友
25. __________________ 阅读许多著名作家的作品
12. __________________ 野外考察，实地考察
26. __________________ 了解大自然
13. __________________ 动身去，前往
27. __________________ 尽某人最大努力做某事
14. __________________ 收到某人的信件（或电子邮件等）
28. __________________ 想要做某事
重点句子默写答案
1. What time do you________________ in the morning on weekdays, Simon?
西蒙，你工作日早上几点起床？
2. What do you________________ about your school day?
关于你的上学日，你最喜欢什么？
3. Club activities are a good way for me to_________________ and___________________
俱乐部活动是我玩得痛快并结交朋友的好方法。
4. This is my________________ at Sunshine Middle School.
这是我在阳光中学的第一个学期。
5. School_________ at 8:00 in the morning.
早上8:00开始上学。
6. The Chinese language is really___________
汉语真的令人大为惊奇。
7. We study many_________ things and learn about__________
我们研究许多生物并了解大自然。
8. I am in the school volleyball team, and we___________ on Friday afternoons.
我在学校排球队，我们在星期五下午训练。
9. We have a________________ each term.
我们每学期都有一次实地考察。
10. Tomorrow morning we will________________ a farm to________ apples there.
明天早上我们要动身去农场，在那里摘苹果。
11. What is your school life________
你的学校生活是什么样的？
12. Hope to________________ you soon.
希望尽快收到你的电子邮件。
13. I would________________ tell you about my school life.
我想告诉你我的学校生活。
14. It's nice to________________________ nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there.
亲近大自然很好，我可以在那里享受清静。
15. Everybody________ their________ to make things better.
每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。
16. I like our class_________ on Mondays.
我喜欢我们周一的班级职责。
17. It feels good to________ our school area_________
保持我们学校区域干净感觉很好。
18. Usually, Simon cleans the windows, and I clean the blackboard and________ the________
通常，西蒙擦窗户，我擦黑板并清空垃圾箱。
19. This helps me learn how to________________________ plants.
这帮助我学习如何照顾植物。
20. We are happy to________ our classroom________ and beautiful.
我们很高兴保持我们的教室既干净又漂亮。
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Unit 4 School days核心单词短语句型强化练（100道）
兵马不动，粮草先行。英语学习亦是如此，词汇便是征战考场、攻克读写难关的核心 “粮草”。为突破这个难关，特为大家准备了词汇系列专题，本专题分两块（5份文档）：
默写部分：精心整理本单元核心单词、重难短语和重点句子，分答案版和默写版。默写版，把单词、短语、词形变化、句子分两种方式默写，既有看英语默汉语，提高单词识别准确度，为阅读、完形打下坚实基础，又有看汉语默英语，为书面表达而播种。
实战演练：精心准备了100道词句考查试题，分试卷、参考答案（方便核对）和详解（方便错题订正），涵盖本单元重难单词、短语、词形变换与句子，精准面向考点，为你冲刺更高分助力！
一、单词拼写1：用所给词的适当形式填空
1．There are many interesting after-school ________ (activity) at our school.
2．He ________ (usual) gets up at 6:30 and goes for a short jog.
3．I can take care of ________ (I) when my parents are not at home.
4．Mo Yan is a famous ________ (write). His books are amazing.
5．The children were ________ (amaze) at the magic show.
6．We should protect all ________ (live) things in nature.
7．This book is good, but that one is ________ (good).
8．The trip is interesting but ________ (tire).
9．Please close the door ________ (quiet).
10．There are many ________ (duty) for us at school, and we take turns to do them.
11．The children often go roller ________ (skate) on Sundays.
12．Simon often ________ (roller skate) after school on Fridays.
13．The class farm helps us learn how ________ (grow) vegetables.
14．________ (learn) by doing is great fun at school.
15．We take turns ________ (clean) the blackboard.
16．My sister enjoys ________ (play) tennis after school.
17．Would you like ________ (come) to watch the match?
18．Everyone tries ________ (they) best to make things better.
19．The first lesson ________ (begin) at 8:15 every morning.
20．He seldom ________ (watch) TV on weekdays.
21．They are ________ (leave) for the farm tomorrow.
22．We are happy ________ (keep) our classroom clean and tidy.
23．It is interesting ________ (visit) fun places on field trips.
24．We often practise ________ (speak) English in the morning.
25．________ (not be) late for school, please!
26．I would like ________ (make) friends with you.
27．How about ________ (go) roller skating this afternoon?
28．The trees grow well here, and we often ________ (water) them.
29．Please remember ________ (empty) the bins after class.
30．There ________ (be) a field trip each term.
二、单词拼写2：根据汉语提示和句意完成句子
31．Our new term ________ (开始) in September.
32．I would like to ________ (练习) volleyball with my friends.
33．The students like to play ________ (在外面) after class.
34．She is ________ (从不) late for school.
35．The Chinese language is really ________ (令人大为惊奇的).
36．We can learn about ________ (大自然) on our field trips.
37．We have a field ________ (旅行) each term.
38．Tomorrow we will ________ (离开) for a farm to pick apples.
39．The farmers help us ________ (摘) apples on the farm.
40．My sister ________ (很少) plays tennis.
41．We should learn how to ________ (种植) trees in spring.
42．The students will have a ________ (参观) of the fields.
43．You can find more information on the school ________ (网站).
44．Let's watch a ________ (视频) about how to grow apples.
45．I want some peace and ________ (宁静) before the big match.
46．We learn about ________ (团队合作) through chores.
47．Everybody tries their best to make things ________ (更好的).
48．The trip is interesting but ________ (累人的).
49．It's our ________ (职责) to keep our school area clean.
50．The students in our class work in ________ (组).
51．It's your ________ (机会，轮到) now, Daniel.
52．Please ________ (倒空) the bins after class.
53．We read many great ________ (作品) by famous writers.
54．We should take good care of ________ (我们自己) when we are outside.
55．She is seldom ________ (迟到的) for school.
56．We should do morning ________ (早操) first.
57．He goes for a short ________ (慢跑) every morning.
58．I would like to ________ (收到……来信) from you soon.
59．We have a Biology class on ________ (星期二) and Thursdays.
60．She goes roller skating, but she is not ________ (擅长的) at it.
三、完成句子1：汉译英（根据汉语提示，用适当的词或短语完成句子）
61．你工作日早上几点起床？
61．What time do you ________ ________ in the morning on weekdays?
62．我总是读一点书。
62．I always read ________ ________.
63．俱乐部活动是我玩得痛快并结交朋友的好方法。
63．Club activities are a good way for me to ________ ________ and ________ ________.
64．这是我在阳光中学的第一个学期。
64．This is my ________ ________ at Sunshine Middle School.
65．我们每学期都有一次实地考察。
65．We have a ________ ________ each term.
66．明天早上我们要动身去农场。
66．Tomorrow morning we will ________ ________ a farm.
67．希望尽快收到你的来信。
67．Hope to ________ ________ you soon.
68．我想告诉你我的学校生活。
68．I would ________ ________ tell you about my school life.
69．我们在星期五下午训练。
69．We ________ on Friday ________.
70．你最喜欢学校生活的什么？
70．What do you ________ ________ about your school day?
71．我想参加课外活动。
71．I would like to ________ ________ ________ after-school activities.
72．我们分组工作并轮流做不同的家务。
72．We work in ________ and take ________ to do different chores.
73．请好好照顾这些植物。
73．Please ________ good ________ of the plants.
74．不要靠近这些动物。
74．Don't ________ ________ to these animals.
75．每个人都尽最大努力让事情变得更好。
75．Everybody ________ their ________ to make things better.
76．保持教室干净整洁让我们很开心。
76．We are happy to ________ our classroom ________ and tidy.
77．放学后我经常打网球。
77．I often ________ ________ after school.
78．让我们去滑旱冰吧！
78．Let's go ________ ________!
79．我通常在学校网站上找更多信息。
79．I usually find more information on the ________ ________.
80．这帮助我学习如何照顾植物。
80．This helps me learn how to ________ ________ ________ plants.
四、完成句子2：同义句转化（书面表达高分之基础——多变句型）
81．I always read a little before school.（改为一般疑问句）
81．________ you always ________ a little before school?
82．School starts at 8:00 and our lessons begin at 8:15.（用 then 合并）
82．School starts at 8:00, ________ ________ our lessons begin at 8:15.
83．She goes to the Reading Club on Monday and on Tuesday.（改为同义句）
83．She goes to the Reading Club ________ ________ ________.
84．He seldom plays basketball.（对 seldom 提问）
84．________ ________ does he play basketball?
85．We will leave for a farm tomorrow.（改为否定句）
85．We ________ ________ for a farm tomorrow.
86．I am in the school volleyball team.（对 in the school volleyball team 提问）
86．________ ________ are you in?
87．The field trip is on 15 October.（对 on 15 October 提问）
87．________ is the field trip?
88．We will leave for a farm tomorrow.（对 a farm 提问）
88．________ will you leave for tomorrow?
89．I would like to go roller skating.（改为同义句）
89．I ________ ________ go roller skating.
90．Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself.（改为同义句）
90．Club activities are a good way for me to ________ ________.
五、重难词（短语）意义与用法辨析
91．—Would you like to come and watch the match?
91．—________.
91．A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I'd like to C. No, I wouldn't D. Yes, I do
92．I ________ go to the cinema. I'm always busy with my homework.
92．A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom
93．My mother ________ gets up early. She is never late for work.
93．A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
94．We should take good care of the plants.
94．画线短语 take care of 意为：
94．A. 照顾 B. 观看 C. 寻找 D. 扔掉
95．He will ________ Beijing tomorrow.
95．A. leave for B. leave to C. leave from D. leaves
96．I can speak ________ Chinese now.
96．A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
97．We have an English lesson ________ 9:00 ________ Monday morning.
97．A. at; in B. at; on C. in; at D. on; at
98．We will have a ________ to the farm this autumn.
98．A. field trip B. field trips C. trip field D. fields trip
99．The match starts ________ 4:30 ________ the afternoon.
99．A. at; in B. on; in C. in; at D. at; on
100．—________ do you go roller skating?
100．—Sometimes.
100．A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much
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