Unit 3 Section A 1a-pronunciation 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Section A 1a-1d
&Pronunciation
Unit3 My School
感知学习一些描述校园内不同场所的英文名称;学习一些常用的方位介词和短语:in front of, behind, next to, between, across from;初步感知使用there be句型。(学习理解)
结合图片,用所学的方位介词以及there be句式描述图中学校建筑的位置;能够听懂对话中有关建筑位置的细节信息。(应用实践)
以小组为活动单位绘制本校的地图,并用所学的方位介词以及there be句式介绍本校;能够拓展了解不同时期的学校,感受到祖国的日益强大,熟悉爱护自己的学校。(迁移创新)
Learning Objectives
Look and share
What is this place in the photo?
What are the people doing on the sports field?
What do you like to do at school?
It is a school.
They are doing exercise.
I like to ...
Watch and Learn
🎵in front of / behind / between🎵
Let’s do
in front of
behind
next to
between... and
across from
(在……前面)
(在……后面)
(在……旁边 / 紧挨着)
(在……之间)
(在……对面)
Look and say
Hi! I’m Peter. Welcome to my school!
Here’s the map of
my school.
I like to play basketball.
I like to read books.
I like to have science class.
I like to eat
delicious food.
I like to study in the classroom.
I like to draw.
What do you like to do at school?
Where can you do these things you like?
n.科学
adj.美味的
初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期,语言专家指出,绘制知识图谱能有效显著扩充词汇。初中英语学习,建立语料库能有效优化学习策略。关键学习策略,分析长难句子能有效加强逻辑思维。综合而言,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。培养语言能力,制作海报能有效建立知识体系。克服学习障碍,完成语法练习能有效培养毅力。适应新课标要整理错题笔记能有效理解文化差异。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Do you know what places are these?
school hall
学校 礼堂
dining hall
餐厅
music classroom
音乐教室
art classroom艺术教室
student centre
学生 中心
/ˈsentə(r)/ (= center) n. 中心;中央
gym /dʒɪm/
n. 体育馆
science classroom
科学 教室
Today is the Campus Open Day(校园开放日). Welcome to my school and have a look!
Let’ s visit the school together!
v.参观
What is this school like?
School Open Day 学校开放日
Some school guides(校园导游) are needed!
Look at the map of the school and answer:
What places can you see on the map?
Library n. 图书馆
Student Centre
/ ˈsentə(r) /
学生中心
Gym /dʒɪm/
n.体育馆
Classroom Building
教学楼
Teachers’ Building
教师办公楼
Sports Field
/ fiːld /
运动场
School Hall
学校大厅
Science Building
科技楼
Dining Hall
/ ˈdaɪnɪŋ /
食堂
Art Building
艺术楼
Music Hall
音乐厅
There is a/an...in the school.
Look at the picture. Talk about the positions of the places with the words in the box.
1a
in front of behind
next to between
across from 方位介词短语
A: Where’s the dining hall?
B: It’s in front of the art building. /next to the classroom building
A: Where’s the ...?
B: It’s....
Where is the dining hall?
Look and say
It’s__________ the art building.
in front of
“在......的前面”
Where is the soccer ball?
It’s ___________ the box.
across from
across from在……对面
Where is the soccer ball?
It’s ____________________________________.
between the big box and the small box
between...and...在......和.....中间
Look and say
Where is the library?
We want to read books.
It’s__________ the classroom building.
behind
“在......的后面”
Where’s the soccer ball?
It’s __________ the box.
in front of
Where’s the soccer ball?
It’s _________ the box.
behind
in front of 在前面
behind=at the back (of) 在....后面
Look and say
Where is the science building?
It’s_________the school hall _____ the music hall.
between
and
“在......之间”
Where’s the soccer ball?
It’s _____ the box.
near
Where’s the soccer ball?
It’s ________ the box.
next to
near在……附近
next to紧挨着
Look and say
Where is the sports field?
It’s_______the teachers’ building.
next to
“紧挨着”
When(当) we want to visit some places,we can use some prepositions
(介词)to make ourselves clear.(使我们更清楚)
in front of
behind
next to
between..and...
across from
Look and say
Where is the teachers’ building?
It’s___________ the school hall.
across from
“在对面”
Let’s listen
Ella, Emma and Peter are new students.
They are looking for(寻找) some places.
How do they communicate(交流)?
While-listening
1b Listen to three conversations. Number(编号)the places in
the order you hear them.
Tip: Circle key words before you listen.
_____ student center
_____ a classroom
_____ Ms Gao’s office
3
1
2
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. ___________ is behind the sports field.
2. _________________ is across from the school hall.
3. ______________ is between the library and the gym.
The classroom
The teachers’ building
The student centre
1c
Tips:
根据已给信息确定缺失部分的成分(主语、谓语、宾语......)。
Post-listening
Conversation 1
Boy 1: Can I help you?
Ella: Oh, yes. I’m looking for my classroom.
Boy 1: OK. What class are you in?
Ella: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.
Boy 1: Oh, it’s in that building, behind the sports field.
Ella: Behind the sports field. Oh, I see! Thanks!
Conversation 2
Peter: Excuse me. Where’s Ms Gao’s office?
Woman: Her office is in the teachers’ building.
Peter: And where’s that?
Woman: The teachers’ building is across from the
school hall.
Peter: Great. Thank you.
Conversation 3
Emma: Excuse me. Is there a student centre in this school?
Boy 2: Yes, there is.
Emma: Oh, good. Where is it?
Boy 2: It’s between the library and the gym.
Emma: Ah, yes. I can see it. Thank you!
Let’s role-play the conversations.
When someone needs help, you can say __________________.
When you ask ways, try to begin with ___________ and end with____________.
Can I help you?
Excuse me
Thank you
Be polite!
Ask the
places
Tell the
positions
Greet politely
Give thanks
Excuse me. 打扰一下
Can I help you? 有什么需要帮忙的吗?
I’m looking for...
Where’s...?
Is there...in this school?
Yes, there is.
It’s
in front of, behind...
across from...
between ... and ...
Thanks.
Thank you.
How to ask and answer the positions of the places politely(礼貌地)?
Underline the key sentences. (p.85)
Discuss:
v.勾画
Group
work
v.关键句
Pair Work
Is there… in this school?
Yes, there is.
1d. Talk about the places in the picture in 1a.
Where is it?
It’s…
in front of behind next to
between across from
Talk about the places in the picture in 1a.
Where is it?
It’s …
Is there… in this school?
Yes, there is.
1d
in front of, behind...
Ask the
places
Tell the
positions
Greet politely
Give thanks
Excuse me.
Can I help you?
I’m looking for...
Where’s...?
Is there...in this school?
It’s
across from...
between ... and ...
Thanks.
Thank you.
Yes, there is.
Pair
work
Be polite 有礼貌的
Useful expressions:
-主语+系动词be+方位介词+地点(某物位于某地)
The classroom is behind the sports field.
Places:
science building, library, gym, sports field, teachers’ building, classroom building, art building, music hall
Prepositions of position:
In, behind, next to, across from, in front of, between…and…
Homework: Draw a map of our school and introduce the positions of places in the school. 画一张学校地图并简要介绍学校建筑位置。
Group
work
What is your school like? 你的学校是什么样的?
sport fox food look
short shot school good
fork clock rule full
Peter, try to read these words!
Ok! ...
1
Pronunciation
Listen and repeat.
2
Notice the stressed syllables.
library interesting family beautiful favourite
computer another important together amazing
音节(syllables)是由一个元音,或一个元音同若干个辅音组成的发音单位。
音节
元音——主体
辅音——分界线
Pronunciation
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
2
/ ˈlaɪbrəri / /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ /ˈfæməli/ /ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l/ /ˈfeɪvərɪt/
/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ /əˈnʌðə(r)/ /ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/ /təˈɡeðə(r)/ /əˈmeɪzɪŋ /
1.
2.
library interesting family beautiful favourite
computer another important together amazing
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'
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Tip:三音节词的重音一般在第一个音节上;
少数三音节词的重音在第二个音节上。
1. in front of 在……前面
【易混辨析】in front of 与 in the front of
in front of 在物体外部的前面 There is a cat in front of the car.
这辆汽车的前面有一只猫。
in the front of 在物体内部的前面 The driver is in the front of the car.
司机在汽车的前面。
Language points
There be 句型
There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”。
1. 肯定句结构:There be (is,are)+名词+地点状语
e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
2. 否定句结构:There isn’t / aren’t…
e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。______ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
教室里没有篮球。 ______ ______ any basketballs in the classroom.
There is
There are
There isn’t
There aren’t
如何问路和指路
(1) 句型: Where is /are......?意为“某物或某人在哪里?”。
*where 是特殊疑问词,“哪里,某地”询问地点.
*where引导疑问句,主谓要求倒装,且be动词必须与后面的主语保持一致.
e.g. --Where is the hotel? --It’s behind the police station.
--Where’s the bank?--It’s next to the post office.
(2) Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel?你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗?
(3)How can I get to the nearest post office?请问到最近的邮局怎么走?
餐厅 (短语) _______ 2. 在……前面 (短语) _______
3. 建筑物(名词) _____ 4. 穿过(短语) _______
5. 在对面(短语) ________ 6. 运动场 (短语) __________
7. 高老师的办公室在哪里? ___________________________
8. 教师办公楼在学校礼堂对面。 _______________________
9. 学校里有商店吗?___________________
10. 它在教师办公楼和科学楼之间。
________________________________________
in front of
dining hall
building
go across
across from
Is there a shop in this school?
sports field
The teachers’ building is across from the school hall.
Where is Ms Gao’s office?
It’s between the teachers’ building and the science building.
一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
二.单项选择
1.There a computer and some books on the teachers’ desk.
A. is B. are C. be D. aren’t
2. —Excuse me, how can I get to the supermarket?
—You must cross the street. It's the street.
A. next to B. across from C. in front of D. on the right of
3.—Are there any bananas on the table?
— . And there are some apples,too.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there aren’ t C.Yes, there are D.No, there isn’ t
4. (盘锦中考改编) The little boy hid(躲藏) himself the door to give his sister a surprise.
A. behind B. across C. under D. on
5. You are so tall. Please don’t sit me. I can’t see the words on the blackboard.
A. next to B. behind C. near D. in front of
A
C
B
A
D
Thank you for watching!
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