2026年七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（三）（辽宁通用）

2026七年级上学期期末模拟题（三）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s go for a city walk! Where to go: Yuzhong Mountain City Trail (渝中区山城步道) When to go: Sunday, October 18, 2026 Best time: 7:00–9:00/16:00–18:00 What to do: 1. See old houses. 2. Enjoy views (景色) along the Jialing River and the Changjiang River. 3. Have delicious food. What to bring: 1．What is the best time to go for the city walk? A．7:30. B．9:30. C．15:30. D．18:30. 2．What can’t we do when we walk? A．See old houses. B．Swim in the river. C．Have delicious food. D．Enjoy the river views. 3．We have a bottle of water, a backpack and a camera. What else do we need for the city walk? A．A basketball. B．A bike. C．A hat. D．Sports shoes 4．What is the passage about? A．A school day. B．A city walk. C．A great river. D．Old houses. B Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen to their teachers. This is a common (常见的) way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn—you can teach yourself. For example, if you cannot remember what you learn at school today when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books. This is a way to teach yourself, and it is not a hard thing. You can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? First, you must read. Read something you want to read, or you have to read. Second, you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand (理解) or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is also good at asking questions. Third, you must answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading books and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you work like this for a long time, you are sure to be more successful (成功) in your study. 5．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A．Listening to the radio. B．Talking in groups. C．Learning in the classroom. D．Staying with the teachers. 6．What can we infer (推断) according to paragraph 2? A．It’s good for you to study at home. B．Teaching yourself is a difficult thing. C．One must do homework to learn better. D．You can learn more by teaching yourself. 7．What should you do first when you teach yourself? A．Think hard. B．Read books. C．Ask questions. D．Answer questions. 8．In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A．Education. B．Travelling. C．Health. D．Nature. C Good morning! I’m Liu Lei. What colour is my quilt? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too. Hello! I’m Wang Tingting. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Hao Shuai. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 9．What colour is Liu Lei’s jacket? A．Yellow B．Blue C．Black D．White 10．What can we know about Wang Tingting? A．She has a brown pen. B．She likes oranges. C．Her ruler is white. D．Her key is black. 11．Where is Hao Shuai’s pen? A．On his quilt. B．On his cup. C．On his ruler. D．On his desk. 12．Which of the following is TRUE? (哪一个是正确的) A．Liu Lei’s cup and ruler are white. B．Wang Tingting has a yellow cup. C．Hao Shuai is not in the classroom. D．Liu Lei’s quilt is blue. D ①Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in a pink dress is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school. ②Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. Tennis is his favourite sport. ③Laura doesn’t like sports. She thinks it’s boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday. ④Today, they have a sale (售卖会) on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at good prices. They want to help poor (贫穷的) children. ⑤My friends help me a lot and I love them very much. 13．What does Laura do after school every weekday? A．She plays tennis. B．She plays the violin. C．She tells stories. D．She reads books. 14．What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can know the colour of Laura’s shirt. B．We can know Ted’s favourite sport. C．They have a sale in front of the library. D．Vivian won’t go to the sale today. 16．What is the best title of the passage? A．My Family B．My Friends C．My School D．My Hobbies 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! What’s that on the chair? Oh, it’s a bag. 17 B-A-G, bag. It is white. I like the colour very much. You can see a picture on the bag. 18 The panda is a symbol (象征) of China. We Chinese all like it. What is the panda doing? It’s eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food. The picture is so cute and I like it very much. Now let’s look into my bag. What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. 19 She likes green, but I don’t. I have two pens in the bag. 20 A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad. A．My bag is new. B．One is red, and the other is blue. C．It’s my sister Lily’s. D．I can spell “bag”. E．It’s a picture of a panda. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Friendship is very important in our life. I have a best friend named Lucy. We are in the same class and we go to school together every day. We have the 21 hobbies. Both of us like reading and drawing. We often read books in the school library and draw pictures after school. Lucy is a kind and helpful girl. She is always 22 to help others. When I don’t understand my lessons, she will 23 me patiently. When I am sad, she always talks with me and makes me 24 again. I also learn a lot from her. She is hard-working and she always 25 good habits in study. We always share our happiness and sadness with each other. We never 26 with each other. On weekends, we often go to the park to play together. Sometimes we do our homework 27 . True friendship needs 28 and care. We should be honest with our friends and 29 each other. I feel very lucky to have such a good friend. I will 30 our friendship forever. 21．A．different B．same C．strange D．new 22．A．ready B．busy C．free D．shy 23．A．teach B．stop C．watch D．find 24．A．upset B．happy C．tired D．quiet 25．A．has B．makes C．takes D．does 26．A．talk B．fight C．play D．study 27．A．together B．alone C．quickly D．slowly 28．A．time B．money C．honesty D．luck 29．A．help B．change C．forget D．leave 30．A．break B．keep C．lose D．miss 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have 31 uncle. 32 (he) name is Mark. He 33 (have) a big yard. You can 34 (see) green trees and colorful flowers. There are some animals in the yard. They are cows, sheep, pigs, and 35 (goose). All animals 36 (be) very cute. The sheep like to run around me and I like to play 37 them. The pigs like to sleep 38 eat. The ducks like 39 (swim) in the river. Do you see that house? It’s my 40 (uncle) home. I like to live there at weekends. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Name Fun Facts Bat-eared fox (大耳狐) Bat-eared foxes eat insects. The little fox uses its big ears to listen for insects moving in the grass. Wild boar (野猪) Wild boars belong to (属于) the pig family. Baby boars usually have several brothers and sisters that are born at the same time. Saddle-billed stork (鞍嘴鹳) Saddle-billed storks are very tall birds. They grow to be about five feet tall. That is much taller than most four-year-old kids. Great crested newt (大冠蝾螈) Newts live near water such as streams and ponds. Great crested newts lay their eggs in the water. 41．What do bat-eared foxes eat? 42．Where do newts live? 43．How tall can saddle-billed storks grow? 44．What animal do you like best? Why? Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．最美的风景不一定在远方，若心中有爱，眼中有景，生活中处处有美。家乡的美更是生命中最美妙的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。假如你是李华，请你以“Beauty of My Hometown”为题，根据以下内容提示，介绍你的家乡。 内容包括： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. What is your hometown famous for? 3. What do you think of your hometown? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80字左右，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年七年级上学期期末英语模拟题（三）答案(辽宁通用) 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一，阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分， 满分40分） A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．B 第二节阅读还原 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分, 共8分） 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．B 二，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分） 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 第二部分 非选择题（共三节，满分40分） 三，语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 31．an 32．His 33．has 34．see 35．geese 36．are 37．with 38．and 39．to swim/swimming 40．uncle’s 4、 阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 41．Insects. 42．Near water. 43．About five feet. 44．I like dogs best. Because they are loyal and smart. They can play with me and help protect my home. I feel happy when I stay with them.开放性问题，言之有理即可。 (Any reasonable answers are OK.) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【参考范文】45． Beauty of My Hometown     Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to tell you something about my hometown.     It lies in the south of China. It’s famous for green hills and clear water, attracting thousands of visitors every year. We can take boat trips or walk along rivers to enjoy amazing views. Local people are friendly and ready to help visitors.    In my heart, no place is better than my hometown. I’m really proud of it and hope more people can come to feel its beauty. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍家乡位置、家乡出名之处、个人看法，词数80词左右，要点完整流畅 确定人称：第一人称以及第三人称 注意事项：无真实地名、校名与人名，条理清晰，覆盖全部写作要点 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：自我介绍，引出家乡介绍 主体：描写家乡位置、美景、特色游玩方式与淳朴居民 结尾：表达对家乡的喜爱与自豪，发出邀约 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一 ：家乡特色 small but beautiful; famous for green hills and clear water; attracting thousands of visitors every year 要点二 ：游玩与人文 take boat trips or walk along rivers; friendly and ready to help visitors; beautiful scenery 要点三： 个人评价结尾 no place is better; proud of it and hope more people can come to feel its beauty; love it 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 2026七年级上学期英语期末模拟题 （三)·答题卡辽宁通用) 班级 ! 英语试卷 本试卷共45道题满分90分 考试时间90分钟 姓 题号 三 四 五 总分 考号 得分 座位号 n 缺考 标 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意事项 2 2 2 2 123 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.51m 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 6 6 6 6 67 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 製 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 ! 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题， 每小题2分； 2130小题，每小题1分： 1 67 11 [A][B][C] A D 2345 [AI Bj c [D] AJIB]ICI 18190 B D D] [A][ 1 A c Di 10 13 IAJ[B][C] 1 D [DI 14 [A][B][C] [D] 15IA][B][C] ID] 21 2131415 B B e IA D 361718690 A 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 市在名罪选择藏请在客试题的答题&满替 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、渎与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，3每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分）40. 41. 42. 43. 44 五、书面表达（满分20分） 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■ 2026七年级上学期期末模拟题（三）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s go for a city walk! Where to go: Yuzhong Mountain City Trail (渝中区山城步道) When to go: Sunday, October 18, 2026 Best time: 7:00–9:00/16:00–18:00 What to do: 1. See old houses. 2. Enjoy views (景色) along the Jialing River and the Changjiang River. 3. Have delicious food. What to bring: 1．What is the best time to go for the city walk? A．7:30. B．9:30. C．15:30. D．18:30. 2．What can’t we do when we walk? A．See old houses. B．Swim in the river. C．Have delicious food. D．Enjoy the river views. 3．We have a bottle of water, a backpack and a camera. What else do we need for the city walk? A．A basketball. B．A bike. C．A hat. D．Sports shoes 4．What is the passage about? A．A school day. B．A city walk. C．A great river. D．Old houses. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了重庆渝中区山城步道的城市漫步活动，涵盖活动的地点、时间、可体验的项目以及需携带的物品等内容。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据文章“Best time: 7:00–9:00/16:00–18:00”可知，城市漫步的最佳时间段是7点到9点以及16点到18点，7:30属于该时间段。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“What to do: 1. See old houses. 2. Enjoy views (景色) along the Jialing River and the Changjiang River. 3. Have delicious food.”可知，漫步活动的可做项目里不包含在河里游泳。 3．细节理解题。根据What to bring部分的图片2，可知需要携带的物品有水瓶、相机、背包、运动鞋；已有水瓶、背包和相机，还需要运动鞋。 4．主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Let’s go for a city walk!”以及全文对漫步相关信息的介绍，可知文章围绕城市漫步展开。 B Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen to their teachers. This is a common (常见的) way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn—you can teach yourself. For example, if you cannot remember what you learn at school today when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books. This is a way to teach yourself, and it is not a hard thing. You can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? First, you must read. Read something you want to read, or you have to read. Second, you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand (理解) or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is also good at asking questions. Third, you must answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading books and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you work like this for a long time, you are sure to be more successful (成功) in your study. 5．What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A．Listening to the radio. B．Talking in groups. C．Learning in the classroom. D．Staying with the teachers. 6．What can we infer (推断) according to paragraph 2? A．It’s good for you to study at home. B．Teaching yourself is a difficult thing. C．One must do homework to learn better. D．You can learn more by teaching yourself. 7．What should you do first when you teach yourself? A．Think hard. B．Read books. C．Ask questions. D．Answer questions. 8．In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A．Education. B．Travelling. C．Health. D．Nature. 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍课堂学习是常见的学习方式，同时介绍了另一种学习方式——自学，并说明了自学的三个步骤：阅读、自问问题、独立思考并解答问题。 【详解】5．词句猜测题。第一段原文：“Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen to their teachers. This is a common (常见的) way of learning.”，代词This指代前文在教室里学习这件事。 6．推理判断题。第二段原文：“There is another way to learn—you can teach yourself.”以及“You can do this at any place and at any time.”，由此可推断自学能够让你学到更多东西。 7．细节理解题。第三段原文：“How do you teach yourself? First, you must read.”，说明自学的第一步是读书。 8．推理判断题。全文介绍学生的学习方式与自学方法，主题和教育相关，所以文章最可能出现在杂志的教育板块。 C Good morning! I’m Liu Lei. What colour is my quilt? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too. Hello! I’m Wang Tingting. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Hao Shuai. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 9．What colour is Liu Lei’s jacket? A．Yellow B．Blue C．Black D．White 10．What can we know about Wang Tingting? A．She has a brown pen. B．She likes oranges. C．Her ruler is white. D．Her key is black. 11．Where is Hao Shuai’s pen? A．On his quilt. B．On his cup. C．On his ruler. D．On his desk. 12．Which of the following is TRUE? (哪一个是正确的) A．Liu Lei’s cup and ruler are white. B．Wang Tingting has a yellow cup. C．Hao Shuai is not in the classroom. D．Liu Lei’s quilt is blue. 【答案】9．B 10．B 11．C 12．A 【导语】本文由三段自我介绍构成，分别介绍了刘磊、王婷婷、郝帅三位同学的个人物品，以及物品的颜色、位置等相关信息。 【详解】9．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“What colour is my jacket? It’s blue.”可推知刘磊的夹克是蓝色的。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I like oranges.”可推知王婷婷喜欢橙子。 11．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The pen is on my ruler.”可推知郝帅的钢笔在他的尺子上。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too.”可推知刘磊的杯子和尺子都是白色的。 D ①Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in a pink dress is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school. ②Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. Tennis is his favourite sport. ③Laura doesn’t like sports. She thinks it’s boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday. ④Today, they have a sale (售卖会) on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at good prices. They want to help poor (贫穷的) children. ⑤My friends help me a lot and I love them very much. 13．What does Laura do after school every weekday? A．She plays tennis. B．She plays the violin. C．She tells stories. D．She reads books. 14．What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can know the colour of Laura’s shirt. B．We can know Ted’s favourite sport. C．They have a sale in front of the library. D．Vivian won’t go to the sale today. 16．What is the best title of the passage? A．My Family B．My Friends C．My School D．My Hobbies 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B 16．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Vivian的两个朋友Ted和Laura的个人信息、爱好及售卖会活动，表达了作者对朋友的喜爱之情。 【详解】13．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.”可知，Laura每个工作日放学后拉小提琴。 14．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出朋友；第二、三段分别介绍Ted和Laura的爱好；第四段介绍售卖会活动；第五段总结全文表达喜爱。因此文章结构为①/②③/④/⑤。 15．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tennis is his favourite sport.”可知，Ted最喜欢的运动是网球，这是从文章中可获得的内容。 16．最佳标题题。全文主要围绕作者的两个朋友Ted和Laura展开介绍，首段提到“These two children are my good friends.”，因此“我的朋友”是最佳标题。 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! What’s that on the chair? Oh, it’s a bag. 17 B-A-G, bag. It is white. I like the colour very much. You can see a picture on the bag. 18 The panda is a symbol (象征) of China. We Chinese all like it. What is the panda doing? It’s eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food. The picture is so cute and I like it very much. Now let’s look into my bag. What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. 19 She likes green, but I don’t. I have two pens in the bag. 20 A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad. A．My bag is new. B．One is red, and the other is blue. C．It’s my sister Lily’s. D．I can spell “bag”. E．It’s a picture of a panda. 【答案】17．D 18．E 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Suzy的书包、书包上的熊猫图案以及书包里面的物品。 【详解】17．空格前提到它是一个包，空格后是B-A-G，bag的单词拼写。D选项“I can spell ‘bag’.（我会拼写‘bag’。）”承接上文提到的包，顺势引出下文单词拼写的内容。 18．空格前提到在包上面你能看见一张图片，空格后介绍熊猫是中国的象征。E选项“It’s a picture of a panda.（这是一张熊猫的图片。）”承接上文书包上有图片，顺势引出下文对熊猫的介绍。 19．空格前提到这把尺子是绿色的，空格后介绍她喜欢绿色，但是我不喜欢。C选项“It’s my sister Lily’s.（它是我的妹妹Lily的。）”承接上文绿色尺子，顺势引出后文she指代妹妹Lily的相关描述。 20．空格前提到我的包里有两支钢笔，空格后继续介绍包里还有一个瓶子。B选项“One is red, and the other is blue.（一支是红色的，另一支是蓝色的。）”承接上文两支钢笔，顺势引出两支笔的颜色信息。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Friendship is very important in our life. I have a best friend named Lucy. We are in the same class and we go to school together every day. We have the 21 hobbies. Both of us like reading and drawing. We often read books in the school library and draw pictures after school. Lucy is a kind and helpful girl. She is always 22 to help others. When I don’t understand my lessons, she will 23 me patiently. When I am sad, she always talks with me and makes me 24 again. I also learn a lot from her. She is hard-working and she always 25 good habits in study. We always share our happiness and sadness with each other. We never 26 with each other. On weekends, we often go to the park to play together. Sometimes we do our homework 27 . True friendship needs 28 and care. We should be honest with our friends and 29 each other. I feel very lucky to have such a good friend. I will 30 our friendship forever. 21．A．different B．same C．strange D．new 22．A．ready B．busy C．free D．shy 23．A．teach B．stop C．watch D．find 24．A．upset B．happy C．tired D．quiet 25．A．has B．makes C．takes D．does 26．A．talk B．fight C．play D．study 27．A．together B．alone C．quickly D．slowly 28．A．time B．money C．honesty D．luck 29．A．help B．change C．forget D．leave 30．A．break B．keep C．lose D．miss 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与好朋友露西之间的深厚友谊，包括共同的爱好、互相帮助以及维持友谊需要的真诚与关爱。 【详解】21．句意：我们有相同的爱好。 根据“Both of us like reading and drawing”可知，两人的爱好是一致的，填same。different“不同的”、strange“奇怪的”和new“新的”均不符。 22．句意：她总是乐于帮助他人。 根据前文“Lucy is a kind and helpful girl.”可知，她乐于助人，固定搭配be ready to do sth.表示“乐于/准备好做某事”，故填ready。busy“忙碌的”、free“自由的”和shy“害羞的”均不符。 23．句意：当我听不懂功课的时候，她会耐心地教我。 根据“When I don’t understand my lessons”可知，听不懂时她会耐心教导，填teach。stop“停止”、watch“观看”和find“发现”均不符。 24．句意：当我难过时，她总会和我谈心，让我重新开心起来。 根据“When I am sad”及朋友安慰的逻辑可知，她会让作者重新开心起来，填happy。upset“心烦的”、tired“累的”和quiet“安静的”均不符。 25．句意：她学习刻苦，总有良好的学习习惯。 have good habits是固定搭配，意为“有好的习惯”。主语是she，故填has。makes“制作”、takes“拿”和does“做”均不符。 26．句意：我们从不吵架。 根据“We always share our happiness and sadness with each other.”及好友关系可知，此处指朋友间和谐不争吵，填fight。talk“谈话”、play“玩耍”和study“学习”用never否定不符合常理，均不符。 27．句意：有时我们一起做作业。 根据好友关系可知，活动通常是共同进行的，填together。alone“独自”、quickly“快地”和slowly“慢地”均不符。 28．句意：真正的友谊需要诚实和关心。 根据后文“We should be honest to our friends”可知，此处指诚实，填honesty。time“时间”、money“金钱”和luck“运气”均不符。 29．句意：我们应当对朋友坦诚，互相帮助。 根据友谊互助的主题可知，朋友间应互相帮助，填help。change“改变”、forget“忘记”和leave“离开”均不符。 30．句意：我将永远保持我们的友谊。 根据“I feel very lucky to have such a good friend.”可知，作者想维持友谊长久，填keep。break“打破”、lose“失去”和miss“想念”均不符。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have 31 uncle. 32 (he) name is Mark. He 33 (have) a big yard. You can 34 (see) green trees and colorful flowers. There are some animals in the yard. They are cows, sheep, pigs, and 35 (goose). All animals 36 (be) very cute. The sheep like to run around me and I like to play 37 them. The pigs like to sleep 38 eat. The ducks like 39 (swim) in the river. Do you see that house? It’s my 40 (uncle) home. I like to live there at weekends. 【答案】 31．an 32．His 33．has 34．see 35．geese 36．are 37．with 38．and 39．to swim/swimming 40．uncle’s 【导语】本文是一篇介绍叔叔家院子的短文，描述了院子里的植物、动物以及作者在叔叔家度过的愉快周末，表达了对叔叔家和那里动物的喜爱之情。 【详解】31．句意：我有一个叔叔。此处表示“一个”叔叔，且uncle以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 32．句意：他的名字叫马克。此处需要修饰名词name，表示“他的”，故填形容词性物主代词His。注意句首首字母大写。 33．句意：他有一个大院子。主语He是第三人称单数，描述一般事实，谓语动词用have的第三人称单数形式has。 34．句意：你可以看到绿树和五颜六色的花。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填see。 35．句意：它们是奶牛、绵羊、猪和鹅。此处与cows, sheep, pigs并列，表示复数意义，goose的复数形式为不规则变化geese。 36．句意：所有的动物都非常可爱。主语All animals为复数，be动词用are。 37．句意：我喜欢和它们一起玩。play with sb.表示“和某人一起玩”，故填介词with。 38．句意：猪喜欢睡觉和吃东西。此处sleep和eat为并列关系，均表示猪喜欢做的事情，故填连词and。 39．句意：鸭子喜欢在河里游泳。like后既可接动名词，也可接动词不定式，即like doing sth.或like to do sth.，二者均表示“喜欢做某事”。此处填swimming或to swim均正确。 40．句意：它是我叔叔的家。此处需要修饰名词home，表示“叔叔的”，故填名词所有格uncle’s。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Name Fun Facts Bat-eared fox (大耳狐) Bat-eared foxes eat insects. The little fox uses its big ears to listen for insects moving in the grass. Wild boar (野猪) Wild boars belong to (属于) the pig family. Baby boars usually have several brothers and sisters that are born at the same time. Saddle-billed stork (鞍嘴鹳) Saddle-billed storks are very tall birds. They grow to be about five feet tall. That is much taller than most four-year-old kids. Great crested newt (大冠蝾螈) Newts live near water such as streams and ponds. Great crested newts lay their eggs in the water. 41．What do bat-eared foxes eat? 42．Where do newts live? 43．How tall can saddle-billed storks grow? 44．What animal do you like best? Why? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】41．Insects. 42．Near water. 43．About five feet. 44．I like dogs best. Because they are loyal and smart. They can play with me and help protect my home. I feel happy when I stay with them. 【导语】本文是一篇表格形式的说明文，主要介绍了大耳狐、野猪、鞍嘴鹳和大冠蝾螈四种动物的名称及趣味事实。 【详解】41．根据表格“Bat-eared foxes eat insects.”可知大耳狐的食物是昆虫。 42．根据表格“Newts live near water such as streams and ponds.”可知它们生活在靠近水的地方。 43．根据表格“They grow to be about five feet tall.”可知鞍嘴鹳的身高。 44．本题为开放性试题，需表明最喜欢的动物及原因，且字数不少于20词。答案需语法正确，逻辑通顺。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．最美的风景不一定在远方，若心中有爱，眼中有景，生活中处处有美。家乡的美更是生命中最美妙的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。假如你是李华，请你以“Beauty of My Hometown”为题，根据以下内容提示，介绍你的家乡。 内容包括： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. What is your hometown famous for? 3. What do you think of your hometown? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80字左右，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Beauty of My Hometown     Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to tell you something about my hometown.     It lies in the south of China. It’s famous for green hills and clear water, attracting thousands of visitors every year. We can take boat trips or walk along rivers to enjoy amazing views. Local people are friendly and ready to help visitors.    In my heart, no place is better than my hometown. I’m really proud of it and hope more people can come to feel its beauty. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍家乡位置、家乡出名之处、个人看法，词数80词左右，要点完整流畅 确定人称：第一人称以及第三人称 注意事项：无真实地名、校名与人名，条理清晰，覆盖全部写作要点 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：自我介绍，引出家乡介绍 主体：描写家乡位置、美景、特色游玩方式与淳朴居民 结尾：表达对家乡的喜爱与自豪，发出邀约 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一 ：家乡特色 small but beautiful; famous for green hills and clear water; attracting thousands of visitors every year 要点二 ：游玩与人文 take boat trips or walk along rivers; friendly and ready to help visitors; beautiful scenery 要点三： 个人评价结尾 no place is better; proud of it and hope more people can come to feel its beauty; love it 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $