Unit 3 Times Change!（单元自测卷·四川专用）英语外研版选择性必修第二册

2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Times Change!·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a bookstore. B．At a historical site. C．At a travel agency. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I need a book that introduces the local historical sites. I’m going to travel around this city this weekend. M: Well, the guides on that shelf are exactly what you need. 2．How will the speakers go to the station? A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By bus. 【答案】B 【原文】W: We have to get to the railway station before 9 o’clock. But the buses are always late during rush hour. M: Taxis are too expensive these days. Maybe we can take the subway — it’s fast and reliable. W: Sounds great. Let’s do it. 3．Which sport does Wendy most frequently engage in? A．Jogging. B．Bicycling. C．Swimming. 【答案】C 【原文】M: You look fit, Wendy. You must be a sports fan. W: Well, I often spend some time jogging with my daughter in the morning, and I occasionally go biking with my friends, but what I do most often is still swimming. 4．What does Simon think of the movie? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Moving. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I cried at the end of that movie. The story was so touching, Simon. M: Really? I almost fell asleep halfway through. It was too slow and predictable for me. W: Oh, I didn’t expect you to feel that way. 5．When will the museum close today? A．At 4:30. B．At 6:25. C．At 6:30. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hurry up! It’s 4:25 now. The museum will close in five minutes. We have to leave now. M: Take it easy, Cathy. The museum usually closes two hours later on weekends. W: Great. Then we still have enough time to appreciate some new pieces. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 7．When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? W: Yes! I finally got the chance to go on a short trip to England to enjoy journey education. M: Wow, that’s amazing! When are you leaving for it? W: It was originally planned for next Monday, but I have to finish my group project first. So I changed the ticket and will set off two days later. M: Have you prepared everything? W: Almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places I’ll study in. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does Mike want to buy a new camera? A．He broke the old one. B．He wants better photos. C．He needs a waterproof one. 9．Which aspect of the camera does Mike care most about? A．The price. B．The weight. C．The brand. 10．What is Amanda’s suggestion? A．Shopping online. B．Finding a substitute. C．Going to the market. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．A 【原文】W: Do you really have to buy a new camera, Mike? Your old one still works well. M: Yeah, but I’m going to take photos underwater next month, so I need one not allowing water to enter. W: I see. What kind of camera are you looking for? M: I don’t care much about the brand or weight. The most important thing is that it’s not too expensive. W: Then why not check it online? There is a big sale this week, and you can get a good one at a lower price there than in the tech market. M: That’s a good idea, Amanda. I’ll have a look tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What happened to the woman? A．She missed her flight. B．She lost her bag. C．She mistook the man. 12．Which flight is the woman going to take? A．Flight CA1509. B．Flight CA926. C．Flight CA932. 13．What will the man do for the woman next? A．Book her a new ticket. B．Arrange her next trip. C．Check her passport. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】M: Good morning, madam. How can I help you? W: Good morning. I arrived on Flight CA926 from Paris about 30 minutes ago, but my suitcase hasn’t shown up. M: I’m sorry. May I have your name and your connecting flight details? W: Linda Green. I’m catching Flight CA1509 to Chengdu at 14:30, about 2 hours from now. M: Let me check. Your bag was accidentally off-loaded in Paris. We’ll rush it on the next Beijing-bound Flight CA932 and send it to your Chengdu address tomorrow. W: What a relief! By the way, do I need to show my passport again for the next flight? M: Yes, please. Let me have a look at your information to make sure that everything is okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does Jane look pale? A．She has a bad sleep. B．She has a headache. C．She has an overload of work. 15．What did Jane do in the morning? A．She finished a report. B．She went to the hospital. C．She left work early. 16．What does Mr. Smith remind Jane to do? A．Check some figures. B．Have a good rest. C．Bring a doctor’s note. 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Your face pales. Didn’t you have a good night’s sleep? W: Hi, Mr. Smith. Thanks for asking. I’ve had a continuous pain in my head since I woke up this morning. It was just a slight ache at first, but now it’s really bothering me. M: Oh, that sounds unpleasant. Do you need to take sick leave to see a doctor? W: Yes, that’s what I’m planning to ask. Could I take this afternoon and tomorrow off to rest and see a doctor? I’ve finished checking the quarterly figures and I’ll send you the report. Sure, no problem. But just a reminder–you need to have a sick note from your doctor when you come back to work. W: OK. Thank you so much for your understanding, Mr. Smith. M: Take good care of yourself. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker mainly introducing? A．An outdoor club. B．A new travel route. C．An upcoming event. 19．What can participants do on the mountain? A．Go camping. B．Mark hiking routes. C．Explore picnic areas. 20．Why are participants advised to bring a small bag? A．To pack warm clothes. B．To carry personal items. C．To keep nature clean. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 M: Attention, everyone. I’m here to tell you about an exciting mountain hiking activity organized by our city’s outdoor club next weekend. The activity will take place from Saturday morning to Sunday afternoon, so it’s a two-day trip. We’ll meet at the city square at 7 a.m. on Saturday and take a bus to Green Mountain. During the trip, we’ll hike along the marked routes, have a picnic at the mountain top, and put up tents in a safe, designated area at night. The club will provide tents, sleeping bags and all meals for participants, so you don’t need to worry about accommodation or food. But there are a few things you should remember to bring. First, warm clothes, because the temperature is much lower at the mountain top than in the city, especially at night. Second, a pair of comfortable hiking shoes is a must — they’ll keep your feet safe and make the hike easier. Finally, you can bring a small bag for your water bottle, phone, or things like that. We’re looking forward to your joining! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tencent’s QClaw: An AI Assistant Inside WeChat Tencent has recently opened the public beta (公测) of QClaw, a new AI assistant working inside WeChat. Designed as a “digital version of yourself,” it helps with everyday computer tasks. No technical skills are needed: just install (安装) the software, link it to WeChat with a QR code, and start using it in minutes. What QClaw Can Do? Once connected, QClaw allows you to control your computer remotely through a WeChat mini program. It can manage files, edit documents, draft emails, and even help with software development. Additionally, it summarizes conversations, schedules meetings, browses the web, and manages your calendar. It also works with other messaging apps and offers tools like weather updates. Cool Features to Know One special feature is the “personal lobster” assistant, which learns your habits and adapts over time to become a personalized productivity partner. QClaw also has a “Skills” ecosystem with over 5,000 ready-to-use tools from online markets. You can even build your own tools, such as Chrome extensions. During this public beta, Tencent is covering all usage costs, so you can try QClaw for free. The team is actively collecting user feedback (反馈) to shape future versions. With its powerful features and simple installation, QClaw turns WeChat into an AI productivity hub (枢纽) for everyone. 21．What is the main purpose of QClaw? A．To teach technical skills. B．To replace the WeChat app. C．To help with daily PC tasks. D．To sell a new software product. 22．What can QClaw do according to Paragraph2? A．Edit documents. B．Build mini programs. C．Run weather forecasts. D．Clean computer screens. 23．What can be inferred about QClaw’s current stage? A．It is hard and expensive to install. B．It is being tested and developed. C．It has already reached its final version. D．It is only designed for technical experts. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了腾讯推出的QClaw——一个内置于微信的AI助手，讲述了它的功能、特色以及当前处于公测阶段的情况。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Designed as a ‘digital version of yourself,’ it helps with everyday computer tasks. (被设计为‘你自己的数字版本’，它帮助处理日常电脑任务。)”可知，QClaw的主要目的是帮助处理日常电脑任务。 22．细节理解题。根据What QClaw Can Do?部分中“It can manage files, edit documents, draft emails, and even help with software development. (它可以管理文件、编辑文档、起草电子邮件，甚至帮助软件开发。)”可知，QClaw能够编辑文档。 23．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“During this public beta, Tencent is covering all usage costs, so you can try QClaw for free. The team is actively collecting user feedback (反馈) to shape future versions. (在此次公测期间，腾讯承担所有使用费用，所以你可以免费试用QClaw。团队正在积极收集用户反馈以塑造未来版本。)”可知，QClaw正处于测试和开发阶段。 B With her fingers and wrists wrapped in medicated tape, Zhang Guimei, founder and principal of the first free high school for girls in China, was presented with the July 1 Medal, the Communist Party of China’s highest honor, in 2021. Zhang met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school. Unfortunately, her husband died of cancer not long after their marriage. Sadly, Zhang decided to leave this place with which she was too familiar. She volunteered to teach in a middle school in Huaping, a poverty-stricken county located in the mountains. Over time, Zhang witnessed the gender gap in education in relatively poor rural areas. Urban and rural students already faced unequal access to quality education, and the traditional belief of male superiority only worsened rural girls’ situation. She discovered that many female students would just disappear after studying for a while and some were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance examination. Zhang came up with an idea which, to many, seemed crazy: to found a free high school for girls. In 2008, with the help of the local government and personal donations, she founded the Huaping All-girls High School. With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime despite suffering from several kinds of illnesses. She has walked to almost every household deep in the mountains, talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls. The efforts paid off. Many female students have graduated from this school and gone to college. “To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations. A cultured, responsible mother won’t let her daughter drop out of school,” Zhang said. 24．What probably made Zhang Guimei decide to leave the local school in Dali? A．Her husband’s death. B．Her concern for girls. C．Her love for teaching. D．Her eagerness for adventure. 25．What inspired Zhang to found a high school for girls? A．Difficult examinations. B．Gender inequality. C．Lack of qualified teachers. D．Encouragement from students’ parents. 26．Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Guimei? A．Pessimistic. B．Generous. C．Determined. D．Modest. 27．What’s the main idea of the text? A．A free high school for girls was successfully set up. B．A woman with illnesses faces ups and downs in life. C．The gender gap in education in rural areas is bridged. D．An educator’s dedication to girls’ education finally paid off. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文讲述张桂梅的人生经历，张在目睹乡村地区教育中的性别不平等现象后创办华坪女子高级中学，投身山区女孩教育事业，最终收获成果的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Unfortunately, her husband died of cancer not long after their marriage. Sadly, Zhang decided to leave this place with which she was too familiar.(不幸的是，婚后不久她的丈夫就因癌症去世。悲痛之下，张桂梅决定离开这片她太过熟悉的地方。)”可知，丈夫离世促使她离开大理当地学校。 25．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Over time, Zhang witnessed the gender gap in education in relatively poor rural areas. Urban and rural students already faced unequal access to quality education, and the traditional belief of male superiority only worsened rural girls’ situation. She discovered that many female students would just disappear after studying for a while and some were even pulled out of class(久而久之，张桂梅目睹了贫困农村地区存在的教育性别差距。城乡学生本就面临优质教育的不平等获取，而传统的男性优越观念更进一步恶化了农村女孩的处境。 她发现很多女生求学一段时间后就辍学，有的甚至被迫退学)”可知，这种教育上的性别不平等促使她创办女子高中。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime despite suffering from several kinds of illnesses. She has walked to almost every household deep in the mountains(为了不让任何一名女孩失学，身患多种疾病的张桂梅经常超负荷工作。她走遍大山深处几乎每一户人家)”可推知，张桂梅意志坚定。 27．主旨大意题。文章围绕张桂梅这名教育工作者展开，她致力于山区女孩教育、创办免费女子高中，最后“The efforts paid off. Many female students have graduated from this school and gone to college.(努力终获回报，许多女生从这所学校毕业走进大学)”点明她的奉献最终取得成效。因此推断文章主要讲述一位教育工作者对女孩教育的奉献终于得到了回报。 C Heavy traffic is a widespread problem across the United States, wasting both drivers’ time and money. A 2022 study showed that city drivers spent a surprising 51 hours a year waiting in traffic. This has a national cost of about $81 billion. Many people now use navigation (导航) apps on their phones to find the quickest route, but this can create a new problem. If thousands of users follow the same “clear” route suggested by the same navigation, that route will certainly become busy. It’s like everyone trying to rush through one subway car door at the same time. Fortunately, an innovative solution has emerged. A professor and her team have developed a new and special technology for finding routes, inspired by insights from the study of how people make choices in games. Rather than making route recommendations uniform by assigning the same “best” route to every driver, this cutting-edge technology delivers bespoke route suggestions. The goal is not to help one driver win, but to reduce travel time and costs for all drivers, creating a better traffic flow for the entire system. To make this technology effective in the real world, the researchers created a special method to manage massive online requests for routes at once. They also designed a system to make it work faster and enhance the technology’s performance even when phone or Internet service fails. Thanks to these new ideas, tests have demonstrated remarkable success. The research showed that the technology can reduce heavy traffic by an amazing 55%. This new technology is a potential big change for drivers. Its use in traffic programs could lead to less time wasted in traffic, a reduction in harmful gas from vehicles for better air quality, and great savings on fuel. This would improve our ways of travel for everyone. And the best part? The technology is designed to benefit all people in society, not just individual drivers looking for the fastest way to the place they want to go. 28．What trouble do smart navigation systems bring about? A．Users’ annoyance. B．Long waits on roads. C．Higher fuel prices. D．More traffic crashes. 29．What does the underlined word “bespoke” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Standardized. B．Modernized. C．Personalized. D．Commercialized. 30．What is the characteristic of the new technology? A．Fast response to roadblocks. B．Stable performance in trials. C．Adaptability to temperatures. D．Efficiency in terrible signals. 31．What is the final purpose of the new technology? A．To make cities liveable. B．To enhance road safety. C．To reduce travel expense. D．To decrease air pollution. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文介绍传统导航会造成新拥堵，一款新型路线规划技术可分流车辆、缓解拥堵，同时节约成本、改善空气质量。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A 2022 study showed that city drivers spent a surprising 51 hours a year waiting in traffic.(一项 2022 年的研究显示，城市驾驶员每年要花费惊人的51小时堵在路上)”以及“If thousands of users follow the same “clear” route suggested by the same navigation, that route will certainly become busy.(如果成千上万名用户都走同一个导航推荐的同一条“畅通”路线，那条路线一定会变得拥堵)”可知，智能导航带来的问题是道路长时间等候拥堵。 29．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Rather than making route recommendations uniform by assigning the same “best” route to every driver, this cutting-edge technology delivers bespoke route suggestions.(它不会统一路线推荐，不会给每位驾驶员分配同一条“最优”路线，这项前沿技术提供bespoke路线建议)”可知，新的技术不会统一线路推荐，且并非所有驾驶员的“最优”线路都一样，由此可知，它提供的是个性化服务。故猜测bespoke意为“个性化的”，与Personalized同义。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They also designed a system to make it work faster and enhance the technology’s performance even when phone or Internet service fails.(他们还设计一套系统让它运行更快，即便手机或网络服务中断，也能提升这项技术的运行表现)”可知，新技术在信号差的环境中仍能稳定高效运行。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And the best part? The technology is designed to benefit all people in society, not just individual drivers looking for the fastest way to the place they want to go.(最棒的一点是：该技术的设计初衷是惠及社会全体民众，而非只为一心寻找最快出行路线的驾驶员服务)”并结合上文提到的分流车辆、缓解拥堵和改善空气质量推知，该技术的目的是让城市宜居。 D The Palace Museum in Beijing is embracing digital innovation to preserve and share its rich cultural heritage. By blending ancient traditions with advanced technologies, the museum is building an intelligent and open “digital Palace Museum” system to ensure the lasting transmission of its treasures. The museum manages more than 1.95 million cultural relics (文物). To ensure their permanent preservation, it has made an unprecedented effort to capture digital images and 3D data. To date, the museum has collected digital data on 1.07 million artifacts, accounting for more than 53 percent of its total collection. Meanwhile, it promotes public access to these resources. The digital gallery on its website has made images of 150,000 artifacts available to the public, transforming its database from an internal tool into a public resource. Beyond simple images, the museum has explored the use of virtual reality (VR) and other technologies to provide immersive experiences. Drawing on its rich 3D data, the museum has developed VR programs focused on iconic spaces like the Hall of Mental Cultivation. Visitors can “enter” these spaces through VR headsets for interactive exploration. This innovative approach allows the public to connect with history in a deeply personal and engaging manner. To reach a wider audience, the museum also operates accounts on major social media platforms, with a combined following of over 40 million. It has released various short videos and interactive podcasts to present traditional culture in innovative ways. Additionally, more than 10 mobile apps have been developed. For instance, the “Daily Palace Museum” app introduces one artifact each day, bringing the beauty of heritage into everyday life. For over two decades, the Palace Museum has been at the forefront of using technology to revitalize (使恢复生机) cultural heritage. Looking ahead, it will continue to strengthen digital innovation. The museum is not only protecting its collection but also serving as a key window through which the world can better understand Chinese civilization. 32．What can be inferred about the database from paragraph 2? A．It focuses only on 3D data. B．It has covered all cultural relics. C．It is increasingly open to the public. D．It mainly serves the museum’s staff. 33．How does VR technology benefit the museum’s visitors? A．By helping them avoid long queues for tickets. B．By replacing the need for physical museum visits. C．By allowing them to get access to iconic historical places. D．By providing immersive and interactive historical connections. 34．What is the intended effect of the museum’s apps? A．To teach people how to use digital devices. B．To encourage people to buy more souvenirs. C．To integrate cultural beauty into our daily life. D．To increase the museum’s social media followers. 35．What is the best title of the text? A．The History of the Palace Museum B．The Importance of Protecting Ancient Relics C．Digital Innovation: Breathing Life into Heritage D．Virtual Reality: The Future of Chinese Museums 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京故宫博物院如何通过数字化创新保护和分享其丰富的文化遗产，包括数字化数据收集、虚拟现实技术应用、社交媒体推广以及移动应用开发等方面的内容。 【详解】32．推理判断题。根据第二段“The digital gallery on its website has made images of 150,000 artifacts available to the public, transforming its database from an internal tool into a public resource. (其网站上的数字画廊已向公众提供15万件文物的图像，将其数据库从内部工具转变为公共资源。)”可知，数据库从内部工具转变为公共资源，说明它越来越向公众开放。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Drawing on its rich 3D data, the museum has developed VR programs focused on iconic spaces like the Hall of Mental Cultivation. Visitors can “enter” these spaces through VR headsets for interactive exploration. This innovative approach allows the public to connect with history in a deeply personal and engaging manner. (博物馆利用其丰富的3D数据，开发了以养心殿等标志性空间为重点的虚拟现实项目。游客可以通过虚拟现实头盔“进入”这些空间进行互动探索。这种创新方法让公众能够以一种非常个人化和引人入胜的方式与历史联系起来。)”可知，VR技术为游客提供了沉浸式和互动式的历史体验，使他们能够与历史建立深刻的联系。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“For instance, the “Daily Palace Museum” app introduces one artifact each day, bringing the beauty of heritage into everyday life. (例如，“每日故宫”应用程序每天介绍一件文物，将遗产之美带入日常生活。)”可知，博物馆的应用程序旨在将文化遗产的美融入我们的日常生活中。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Palace Museum in Beijing is embracing digital innovation to preserve and share its rich cultural heritage. By blending ancient traditions with advanced technologies, the museum is building an intelligent and open “digital Palace Museum” system to ensure the lasting transmission of its treasures. (北京故宫博物院正积极采用数字化创新手段，保护和分享其丰富的文化遗产。通过将古老传统与先进技术相结合，故宫博物院正在构建一个智能开放的“数字故宫博物院”系统，以确保其珍宝的永久传承。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了故宫博物院如何通过数字化创新来保护和传承文化遗产，使文化遗产焕发新的生机。因此，C项“Digital Innovation: Breathing Life into Heritage (数字化创新：为遗产注入生机)”最符合文章主旨，适合作标题。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions (预测). 36 First, people will have less work to do, and robots (机器人) will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 37 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度). 38 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars (火星). 39 So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. 40 A．The earth won’t be crowded (拥挤的) or noisy. B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. C．There will be more cars and pollution. D．Here are some of his ideas. E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. F．So there will be fewer accidents on the road. G．People can make more robots to work for us. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．F 39．A 40．E 【导语】文章主要介绍了Jill White对50年后未来生活的一些预测，包括机器人取代人力、人类更健康长寿、汽车更智能、太空生活以及水资源短缺问题。 【详解】36．上文“My brother Jill White makes some predictions (预测). (我的兄弟Jill White做出了一些预测)”指出Jill White对未来做了预测，D选项“Here are some of his ideas.(以下是他的部分想法)”承接上文，引出下文详细介绍他的具体预测内容：机器人、交通工具、居住空间和水资源等，上下文语意连贯。 37．上文“People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.(人们将使用机器人来制造汽车、做家务、照顾病人和教导学生)”指出机器人将承担大部分工作，B选项“People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.(人们将花费大部分时间进行体育活动和旅行)”承接上文，说明机器人取代人力后，人们将有更多闲暇时间用于运动和旅行；下文“So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.(因此人们会变得更强壮、更健康，他们将活到大约200岁)”解释了运动和旅行带来的健康益处，与B选项中的“playing sports and traveling”构成因果关系，上下文逻辑连贯。 38．上文“Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度). (第二，汽车将变得非常小，电脑将控制它们的速度)”指出未来汽车由电脑控制速度，F选项“So there will be fewer accidents on the road.(因此道路上的事故将会减少)”与上文构成因果关系，指出电脑控制速度带来的安全提升；下文“Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.(飞机将非常受欢迎，大多数人会喜欢乘坐飞机旅行)”进一步介绍未来交通工具的另一趋势，与F选项共同构成对未来交通的描述。 39．上文“Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars (火星). (第三，人们将能够生活在海洋、月球或火星上)”指出未来人类可以居住在更多地方，A选项“The earth won’t be crowded or noisy.(地球将不再拥挤和嘈杂)”承接上文，指出由于人类可以移居其他星球，地球的拥挤和噪音问题将得到缓解；下文“So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.(因此将有很大的空间供人们植树。污染将减少，空气将变得更加清新)”进一步说明了居住空间扩大带来的环境改善，与A选项中的“not be crowded”形成逻辑关联，上下文语意连贯。 40．上文“Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems.(最后，水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题之一)”指出水资源短缺的严峻性，E选项“If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years.(如果人们现在不节约用水，50年后将会发生水资源战争)”承接上文，进一步警示了水资源短缺可能引发的严重后果——因争夺水资源而发生战争；作为文章结尾，E选项以警告的语气收束全文，上下文语意连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal!” It felt like I had woken up from a dream, 41 soon discovered I had come to 2035. Suddenly, I heard a strange voice calling my name. I turned around, only to find a robot 42 to me enthusiastically. “I’ll show you around the city in 2035!” I nodded immediately, 43 what the city would be like. Once I walked out of the train station, many crossed air lanes came into view. The robot, seeing how 44 I was, explained the new traffic system to me. The system was put into place by many famous engineers using highly 45 technology. In fact, it eliminated (消除) the issue of traffic jams entirely. Next we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I 46 that there was no menu, a waiter began to scan my body with a special 47 , which gave me a big fright, so I 48 out of my seat immediately. The robot explained it was just a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that 49 us most. The waiter then introduced me to the electronic screen that allowed me to choose the environment according to my 50 . I pressed the “beach” button on the screen and 51 I felt a sea breeze. I couldn’t help but 52 at how rapidly technology had advanced. We 53 returned to the train station. Just as I 54 the train, I heard a familiar voice calling my name. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me. What a 55 dream! 41．A．while B．so C．if D．but 42．A．singing B．waving C．screaming D．flying 43．A．getting B．knowing C．wondering D．wandering 44．A．astonished B．frightened C．bored D．moved 45．A．standard B．useless C．unusual D．advanced 46．A．told B．realized C．heard D．reminded 47．A．instrument B．button C．engine D．accelerator 48．A．took B．left C．jumped D．danced 49．A．attracted B．suited C．provided D．offered 50．A．temperature B．taste C．gene D．place 51．A．suddenly B．sadly C．entirely D．casually 52．A．aim B．guess C．sigh D．stare 53．A．immediately B．hardly C．occasionally D．eventually 54．A．put off B．brought in C．got on D．looked into 55．A．terrible B．practical C．awful D．fantastic 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．C 55．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者乘坐时光列车参观2035年交通和饮食的梦境。 【详解】41．考查连词。句意：我感觉就像从梦中醒来，但是很快就发现自己已经到了2035年。A. while虽然，尽管；B. so所以；C. if如果；D. but但是。结合语意可知，“I had woken up from a dream”和“soon discovered I had come to 2035”之间是转折的关系，因此此处应用表示转折的连词but。 42．考查动词。句意：我转过身，却发现有个机器人在热情地向我招手。A. singing唱歌；B. waving挥手；C. screaming尖叫；D. flying飞翔。根据上文“Suddenly, I heard a strange voice calling my name.”可知机器人见到作者时，应该会挥手打招呼。 43．考查动词。句意：我立刻点了点头，想知道现在的城市究竟是什么样子。A. getting获得；B. knowing知道；C. wondering想知道；D. wandering徘徊。结合后文“what the city would be like”可知，作者第一次来到2035年的城市，并不熟悉2035年的城市，因此想要知道现在的城市究竟什么样。 44．考查形容词。句意：机器人看到我如此惊讶，就向我解释了新的交通系统。A. astonished吃惊的；B. frightened害怕的；C. bored无聊的；D. moved感动的。由上文“Once I walked out of the train station, many crossed air lanes came into view.”提到作者一走出火车站就看到了横贯的航空线可知，作者看到2035年高度发展的交通系统应该会感到非常吃惊。 45．考查形容词。句意：这个系统是由许多著名的工程师采用高度先进的技术建造的。A. standard标准的；B. useless无用的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. advanced先进的。结合语意，上文提到作者看到2035年的交通系统时十分惊讶，同时下文“In fact, it eliminated (消除) the issue of traffic jams entirely.”提到这个系统完全解决了交通堵塞这一问题，由此可知这个交通系统应用了高度先进的技术。 46．考查动词。句意：正当我发现没有菜单时，一名服务员过来用一个特殊的机器扫描了我的身体，我吓了一大跳，立刻从座位上蹦起来。A. told告诉；B. realized意识到，发现；C. heard听说；D. reminded提醒。结合后文“that there was no menu”可知，此处是指作者进入餐厅之后意识到餐厅内没有菜单。 47．考查名词。句意：正当我发现没有菜单时，一名服务员过来用一个特殊的机器扫描了我的身体，我吓了一大跳，立刻从座位上蹦起来。A. instrument仪器，工具；B. button按钮；C. engine引擎；D. accelerator加速器。下文“The robot explained it was just a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that ____ us most.”提到机器人向作者解释那只是个机器，由此判断，服务员应该是拿着机器扫描了作者的身体。 48．考查动词。句意：正当我发现没有菜单时，一名服务员过来用一个特殊的机器扫描了我的身体，我吓了一大跳，立刻从座位上蹦起来。A. took拿；取；B. left离开；C. jumped跳；D. danced跳舞。上文 “which gave me a big fright”提到作者被服务员拿着机器扫描身体这件事吓着了，所以作者应该是吓得从座位上蹦起来。 49．考查动词。句意：机器人向我解释道，这个机器可以判定我们身体所需，并且向我们提供最适合我们的菜单。A. attracted吸引；B. suited适合；C. provided提供；D. offered提供。结合语意，由“a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed”可知，这种机器可以扫描出人体所需的营养，因此可以向人们提供最适合他们的食谱。 50．考查名词。句意：服务员接着向我介绍，这块电子显示屏可以让我根据自己的口味选择就餐环境。A. temperature体温；B. taste品味；C. gene基因；D. place地方。根据后文“I pressed the “beach” button on the screen”可知作者选择了“海滩”作为自己的就餐环境，说明这是作者自己的喜好，由此判断可以根据自己的品味选择就餐环境。 51．考查副词。句意：我按下屏幕上的“海滩”按钮，突然就感受到了海风的轻抚。A. suddenly突然地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. entirely完全地；D. casually随意地。由“I felt a sea breeze”可知，作者按下按钮后感受到了环境的变化，这对原本还坐在餐厅的作者来讲非常突然。 52．考查动词。句意：我不禁感叹科技发展得如此之快。A. aim目的；B. guess猜测；C. sigh感叹；D. stare凝视。结合语意，作者来到2035年后先看到了发达的交通系统，接着又看到了能够更改就餐环境的餐厅，这对于作者而言非常震惊，因此作者不由得发出感叹。 53．考查副词。句意：最后，我们回到了火车站。A. immediately立即；B. hardly几乎不；C. occasionally偶尔；D. eventually最后。下文“Just as I ____ the train”提到作者正要上车，由此判断作者在2035年的参观之旅已经结束了，所以最后是要坐上火车离开了。 54．考查动词短语。句意：我刚上火车，就听到了一个熟悉的声音在叫我的名字。A. put off推迟；B. brought in引进；C. got on上车；D. looked into调查。根据上文“ We ____ returned to the train station.”可知作者来到火车站是准备坐车的。 55．考查形容词。句意：多么奇妙的一个梦呀！A. terrible可怕的；B. practical实际的；C. awful可怕的；D. fantastic奇妙的。结合语意，作者乘坐时光机去2035年参观了先进的交通系统和能够改变用餐环境的餐厅等，这对于作者而言是一个非常奇妙的体验。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, it took days or even weeks to receive news from faraway friends. Now, thanks to advances in technology, the way we make friends 56 communicate with them has changed greatly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay 57 touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see 58 our friends are doing, which is 59 (absolute) a good way to maintain friendships. The digital age allows us 60 (find) people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy 61 (do) the same things, even if they live on the other side of the world. But we need to remember that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person or a situation. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On 63 Internet, nobody knows who you really are. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing 64 (we) information with criminals. This doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the 65 (mean) of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 【答案】 56．and 57．in 58．what 59．absolutely 60．to find 61．doing 62．is 63．the 64．our 65．meaning 【导语】本文介绍了科技改变交友方式，探讨数字时代的友谊特点与注意事项。 【详解】56．考查连词。句意：如今多亏科技进步，我们交友和沟通的方式已大幅改变。本空连接make friends和communicate两个并列动作，表并列关系，用and连接。 57．考查固定搭配。句意：如今我们走遍世界，仍能和想维系友谊的人保持联系。固定短语stay in touch with意为“与……保持联系”。 58．考查宾语从句。句意：社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友们正在做什么，这无疑是维系友谊的好方法。“______ our friends are doing”为宾语从句，本空在从句中作doing的宾语，表示“什么”，用what引导。 59．考查副词。句意：社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友们正在做什么，这无疑是维系友谊的好方法。本空修饰系动词is，作状语，用副词absolutely。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代让我们能找到和自己有共同兴趣的人。固定结构allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，本空用不定式to find。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：无论我们爱好是什么，互联网能把我们和同样喜爱这些事的人联系起来，哪怕他们远在世界另一端。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，本空用动名词doing，作宾语。 62．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：但我们要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人或一件事的全貌。that引导的宾语从句中：描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是what引导的主语从句，be动词用is。 63．考查冠词。句意：在互联网上，没有人知道你的真实身份。固定搭配on the Internet意为“在互联网上”，本空用冠词the。 64．考查代词。句意：年轻人可能是老者，女性可能是男性，我们甚至有可能把个人信息泄露给不法分子。本空修饰名词information，用形容词性物主代词our。 65．考查名词。句意：虽然科技改变了我们结识朋友的方式，但友谊的意义以及我们对朋友的渴望从未改变。本空作主语，用名词meaning。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你校校报新开设了一个名为“Robots and Our Future Life”的栏目，现面向师生征文。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。内容如下： 1.机器人在人们未来生活中的作用；2.机器人对人们未来生活的影响；3.你个人的观点。 要求：1.展开合理想象；2.词数100左右；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： With the development of science and technology, robots will surely enter people’s daily life in the future. They can help people in many aspects. The most important function is that they can help people deal with problems and offer useful advice, because there will be a special part installed, whose function is like a human brain. In my opinion, robots will certainly play an important role in people’s life, but they also have some disadvantages. For example, they may be used to commit crimes by bad people. All in all, robots should be used properly so that they can really benefit us. 【导语】要求考生为校报“Robots and Our Future Life”栏目投稿，阐述机器人在未来生活中的作用、影响以及个人观点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 必然地：surely→certainly 方面：aspect→field 处理：deal with→handle 缺点：disadvantage→drawback 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：With the development of science and technology, robots will surely enter people‘s daily life in the future. They can help people in many aspects. 拓展句：With the development of science and technology, robots will surely enter people’s daily life in the future, which can help people in many aspects. 【点睛】【高分句型1】All in all, robots should be used properly so that they can really benefit us.（运用so that引导的目的状语从句） 【高分句型2】The most important function is that they can help people deal with problems and offer useful advice, because there will be a special part installed, whose function is like a human brain.（运用that引导表语从句，because引导原因状语从句以及whose引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “What will you donate to poor children in the countryside?” Lily’s voice echoed (回荡) through the school loudspeakers. She was announcing the school’s donation campaign, calling on all students to prepare meaningful gifts for the kids at Yunling Primary School in western China before the end of the month. After finishing the announcement, Lily ended the broadcast. Leaning back in her chair, she sank into deep thought. “What can I give them?” she asked herself. She pictured children living in remote western areas and wondered what they truly needed. Toys and storybooks were nice yet far too common. She thought hard but came up with nothing suitable. She grew upset, fearing she would never think of a unique present. When her hand accidentally brushed against the microphone, an idea struck her — her voice! Yes, her voice. She had a sweet voice, was skilled at reading aloud, and could bring stories to life vividly. Besides, she spoke fluent English and could tell English stories in a lively way. “That’s the perfect gift!” Lily jumped with joy and shared her idea with the other members of the school radio station. All of them liked the idea. They quickly formed a recording team, with some recording Chinese stories and others English ones. In the following days, Lily and her teammates devoted themselves fully to the task. They carefully selected warm, uplifting Chinese and English stories about growth, including inspiring tales of hardworking dream chasers and gentle classic stories that encourage bravery and perseverance (毅力). They practiced repeatedly, correcting each other’s pronunciation and refining every detail. After days of hard work, they completed all the recordings. Since the files were too large to send through WeChat, they copied them to a USB drive (U盘) and mailed it to Yunling Primary School along with other students’ gifts. They waited anxiously, hoping this special gift would bring warmth and joy to those children. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A month later, the radio station received a parcel containing the same USB and a letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Listening to the kids’ songs on the USB, Lily and her teammates felt deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考答案： A month later, the radio station received a parcel containing the same USB and a letter. It was a reply from the kids at Yunling Primary School. Lily opened the letter excitedly, which said they were totally fascinated by the vivid Chinese and English stories. The school played the recordings during breaks every day. The sweet voices not only brightened their spare time but also encouraged them to be more confident and passionate about learning. To show their sincere gratitude, the children recorded cheerful original songs and saved them on the USB. Listening to the kids’ songs on the USB, Lily and her teammates felt deeply touched. The simple and sincere melodies warmed their hearts greatly. They soon broadcast the beautiful songs over the school radio. Warm smiles appeared on every student’s face as the music spread across the campus. This special gift built a precious bond between the two schools. It taught everyone that small kindness can bridge distant places and pass on endless warmth and love. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lily在学校广播中号召同学们为偏远山区云岭小学的孩子们捐赠礼物。Lily苦思冥想后想到用自己甜美的嗓音录制中英文故事作为独特礼物，随后和广播站的同学们精心录制并邮寄。一个月后，他们收到了孩子们的回信和一个U盘，里面是孩子们录制的歌曲，双方建立了珍贵的情感纽带。 【详解】1.段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Lily拆信得知孩子们被故事深深吸引，并在课间播放录音，孩子们录歌作为回馈的经过。 ② 由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写他们在校园广播中播放这些歌曲，大家深受触动，感悟到小小善举能传递温暖与爱。 2.续写线索：收到包裹——拆信阅读——孩子喜爱故事——录歌回馈——播放歌曲——深受感动——感悟升华 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 被吸引：be fascinated/be attracted/be drawn to ② 播放：play/broadcast ③ 传递：pass on/convey/spread 情绪类 ① 感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness ② 温暖的：warm/heartwarming/tender 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Lily opened the letter excitedly, which said they were totally fascinated by the vivid Chinese and English stories.（由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2]. The sweet voices not only brightened their spare time but also encouraged them to be more confident and passionate about learning.（由not only...but also...连接的并列结构） [高分句型3]. It taught everyone that small kindness can bridge distant places and pass on endless warmth and love.（由连接词that引导的宾语从句作taught的宾语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What can I do for you? Maam, I need a book that introduces the local historical sites. I'm going to travel around this city . this weekend. Well, the guides on that shelf are exactly what you need. What can I do for you, madam? I need a book that introduces the local historical sites. I'm going to travel around this city . this weekend. Well, the guides on that shelf are exactly what you need. Listen to the next question. We have to get to the railway station before nine o'clock, but the buses are always late during rush hour. Taxes are too expensive these days. Maybe we can take the subway. It's fast and reliable. Sounds great. Let's do IT. We have to get to the railway station before nine o'clock, but the buses are always late during rush hour. Taxes are too expensive these days. Maybe we can take the subway. It's fast and reliable. Sounds great. Let's do IT. Listen to the next question. You look fit, Wendy. You must be a sports fan. Well, I often spend . some time jogging with my daughter in the morning, and I occasionally go biking with my friends, but what I do most often is still swimming. You look fit, Wendy, you must be a sports fan. Well, I often . spend some time jogging with my daughter in the morning, and I occasionally go biking with my friends, but what I do most often is still swimming. Listen to the next question. I cried at the end of that movie. The story was so touching. Simon, really, I almost fell asleep halfway through IT was too slow and predictable for me. Oh, I didn't expect you to feel that way. I cried at the end of that movie. The story was so touching. Simon, really, I almost fell asleep halfway through IT was too slow and predictable for me. Oh, I didn't expect you to feel that way. Listen to the next question. Hurry up. It's four twenty five now. The museum will close in five minutes. We have to leave now. Take IT easy, Cathy. The museum usually closes two hours later . on weekends. great. Then we still have enough time to appreciate some new pieces. Hurry up, its four twenty five. Now, the museum will close in five minutes. We have to leave. now. Take IT easy, Cathy. The museum usually closes two hours later on weekends. great. Then we still have enough time to appreciate some new pieces. Listen to the . next question. Hi Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was originally planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared everything? almost? I just need to book a hotel near the places all studying in. Hi Lucy, you look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got . the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was originally . planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared everything? almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places all study in. Listen to the next question. Do you really have to buy a new camera? Mike, your old one still works well. Yeah, but i'm going to take photos under water next month, so I need one not allowing water to enter. I see. What kind of camera are you looking for? I don't . care much about the brand or weight. The most important thing is that it's not too expensive. then why not check IT online? There is a big sale this week, and you can get a good one at a lower Price there than . in the tech market. That's a good idea. AManda, i'll have a look tonight. Do you really have to buy a new camera? Mike, your old one still works well. Yeah, but i'm going to take photos under water next month, so I need one not allowing water to enter. I see. What kind of camera are you looking for? I don't care much about the brand or weight. The most important thing is that it's not too expensive. Then why not check IT online? There is a big sale this week, and you can get a good one at a lower Price there than in the tech market. That's a good idea. amenda. I'll have a . look tonight. Listen to the next question. Good morning, madam. How can I help you? Good morning. I arrived on flight CA nine two six from paris about thirty minutes ago, but my suitcase hasn't shown up. I'm sorry. May I have your name and your connecting . flight details? Linda Green, i'm catching flight CA one five zero nine to chengdu at fourteen thirty, about two hours from now. Let me check your bag was accidentally offloaded in paris. We'll rush IT on the next beijing bound flight CA nine three two and send IT to your chengdu address tomorrow. What a relief. By the way, do I need to show my passport again for the next flight? Yes, please let me have a look at your information to make sure that everything is okay. Good morning, madam. How can I help you? Good morning. I arrived on flight CA nine two six from paris about thirty minutes ago, but my suitcase hasn't shown up. I'm sorry. May I have your name and your connecting . flight details? Linda Green, i'm catching flight CA one five zero nine to chengdu at fourteen thirty, about two hours from now. Let me check your bag was accidentally offloaded in paris. We'll rush IT on the next beijing bound flight CA nine three two and send IT to your chengdu u address tomorrow. What a relief. By the way, do I need to show my passport again for the next flight? Yes, please let me have a look at your information to make sure that everything is okay. Listen to the next question. Hi jane. Your face pales. Didn't you have a good nigh sleep? Hi mr. Smith, thanks for asking. I've had a continuous pain in my heads since I woke up this morning. IT was just a slight ache first, but now it's really bothering me. Oh, that sounds unpleasant. Do you need to take sick leave to see a doctor? Yes, that's what i'm planning to ask. Could I take this afternoon and tomorrow off to rest and see a doctor? I've finish checking the quarterly figures and i'll send . you the report. Sure, no problem. But just a reminder, you need to have a sick note from your doctor when you . come back to work. OK, thank you so much for your understanding. mr. Smith, take good care of yourself. Hi jane. Your face pales. Didn't you have a good nigh sleep? Hi mr. Smith, thanks for asking. I've had a continuous pain in my heads since I woke up this morning. IT was just a slight ache at first, but now it's really bothering me. Oh, that sounds unpleasant. Do you need to take sick leave to see a doctor? Yes, that's what i'm planning to ask. Could I take this afternoon and tomorrow off to rest and see a doctor? I've finished checking the quarterly figures and i'll send . you the report. Sure, no problem. But just a reminder, you need to have a sick note from your doctor when you . come back to work. Okay, thank you so much for your understanding, mr. smith. Take good care of yourself. Listen, the next question. attention, everyone. I'm here to tell you about an exciting mountain hiking activity organized by our city's outdoor club next weekend. The activity will take place from saturday morning to sunday afternoon, so it's a two day trip. We'll meet at the city square at seven AM on saturday and take a bus to Green mountain. During the trip, we'll hike along the marked routes, have a picnic at the mountain top and put up tents in a safe designated area. At night. The club will provide tense sleeping bags and all meals for participants, so you don't need to worry about accommodation or food, but there are a few things you should remember to bring. First, warm clothes, because the temperature is much lower at the mountain top than in the city, especially at night. Second, a pair of comfortable hiking shoes is a must. They'll keep your feet safe and make the hike easier. Finally, you can bring a small bag for your water bottle phone or things like that. We're looking forward to your joining attention. everyone. I'm here to tell you about an exciting mountain hiking activity organized by our cyc outdoor club next weekend. The activity will take place from saturday morning to sunday afternoon, so it's a two day trip. We'll meet at the city square at seven AM. On saturday and take a bus to Green mountain during the trip. We'll hike along the mark roots, have a picnic at the mountain top, and put up tents in a safe designated area at night. The club will provide tents, sleeping bags and all meals for participants, so you don't need to worry about accommodation or food, but there are a few things you should remember to bring. First, warm clothes, because the temperature is much lower at the mountain top than in the city, especially at night. Second, a pair of comfortable hiking shoes is a must. They'll keep your feet safe and make the hike easier. Finally, you can bring a small bag for your water bottle, phone or things like that. We're looking forward to your joining. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Times Change!·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a bookstore. B．At a historical site. C．At a travel agency. 2．How will the speakers go to the station? A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By bus. 3．Which sport does Wendy most frequently engage in? A．Jogging. B．Bicycling. C．Swimming. 4．What does Simon think of the movie? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Moving. 5．When will the museum close today? A．At 4:30. B．At 6:25. C．At 6:30. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 7．When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does Mike want to buy a new camera? A．He broke the old one. B．He wants better photos. C．He needs a waterproof one. 9．Which aspect of the camera does Mike care most about? A．The price. B．The weight. C．The brand. 10．What is Amanda’s suggestion? A．Shopping online. B．Finding a substitute. C．Going to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What happened to the woman? A．She missed her flight. B．She lost her bag. C．She mistook the man. 12．Which flight is the woman going to take? A．Flight CA1509. B．Flight CA926. C．Flight CA932. 13．What will the man do for the woman next? A．Book her a new ticket. B．Arrange her next trip. C．Check her passport. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does Jane look pale? A．She has a bad sleep. B．She has a headache. C．She has an overload of work. 15．What did Jane do in the morning? A．She finished a report. B．She went to the hospital. C．She left work early. 16．What does Mr. Smith remind Jane to do? A．Check some figures. B．Have a good rest. C．Bring a doctor’s note. 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker mainly introducing? A．An outdoor club. B．A new travel route. C．An upcoming event. 19．What can participants do on the mountain? A．Go camping. B．Mark hiking routes. C．Explore picnic areas. 20．Why are participants advised to bring a small bag? A．To pack warm clothes. B．To carry personal items. C．To keep nature clean. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tencent’s QClaw: An AI Assistant Inside WeChat Tencent has recently opened the public beta (公测) of QClaw, a new AI assistant working inside WeChat. Designed as a “digital version of yourself,” it helps with everyday computer tasks. No technical skills are needed: just install (安装) the software, link it to WeChat with a QR code, and start using it in minutes. What QClaw Can Do? Once connected, QClaw allows you to control your computer remotely through a WeChat mini program. It can manage files, edit documents, draft emails, and even help with software development. Additionally, it summarizes conversations, schedules meetings, browses the web, and manages your calendar. It also works with other messaging apps and offers tools like weather updates. Cool Features to Know One special feature is the “personal lobster” assistant, which learns your habits and adapts over time to become a personalized productivity partner. QClaw also has a “Skills” ecosystem with over 5,000 ready-to-use tools from online markets. You can even build your own tools, such as Chrome extensions. During this public beta, Tencent is covering all usage costs, so you can try QClaw for free. The team is actively collecting user feedback (反馈) to shape future versions. With its powerful features and simple installation, QClaw turns WeChat into an AI productivity hub (枢纽) for everyone. 21．What is the main purpose of QClaw? A．To teach technical skills. B．To replace the WeChat app. C．To help with daily PC tasks. D．To sell a new software product. 22．What can QClaw do according to Paragraph2? A．Edit documents. B．Build mini programs. C．Run weather forecasts. D．Clean computer screens. 23．What can be inferred about QClaw’s current stage? A．It is hard and expensive to install. B．It is being tested and developed. C．It has already reached its final version. D．It is only designed for technical experts. B With her fingers and wrists wrapped in medicated tape, Zhang Guimei, founder and principal of the first free high school for girls in China, was presented with the July 1 Medal, the Communist Party of China’s highest honor, in 2021. Zhang met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school. Unfortunately, her husband died of cancer not long after their marriage. Sadly, Zhang decided to leave this place with which she was too familiar. She volunteered to teach in a middle school in Huaping, a poverty-stricken county located in the mountains. Over time, Zhang witnessed the gender gap in education in relatively poor rural areas. Urban and rural students already faced unequal access to quality education, and the traditional belief of male superiority only worsened rural girls’ situation. She discovered that many female students would just disappear after studying for a while and some were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance examination. Zhang came up with an idea which, to many, seemed crazy: to found a free high school for girls. In 2008, with the help of the local government and personal donations, she founded the Huaping All-girls High School. With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime despite suffering from several kinds of illnesses. She has walked to almost every household deep in the mountains, talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls. The efforts paid off. Many female students have graduated from this school and gone to college. “To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations. A cultured, responsible mother won’t let her daughter drop out of school,” Zhang said. 24．What probably made Zhang Guimei decide to leave the local school in Dali? A．Her husband’s death. B．Her concern for girls. C．Her love for teaching. D．Her eagerness for adventure. 25．What inspired Zhang to found a high school for girls? A．Difficult examinations. B．Gender inequality. C．Lack of qualified teachers. D．Encouragement from students’ parents. 26．Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Guimei? A．Pessimistic. B．Generous. C．Determined. D．Modest. 27．What’s the main idea of the text? A．A free high school for girls was successfully set up. B．A woman with illnesses faces ups and downs in life. C．The gender gap in education in rural areas is bridged. D．An educator’s dedication to girls’ education finally paid off. C Heavy traffic is a widespread problem across the United States, wasting both drivers’ time and money. A 2022 study showed that city drivers spent a surprising 51 hours a year waiting in traffic. This has a national cost of about $81 billion. Many people now use navigation (导航) apps on their phones to find the quickest route, but this can create a new problem. If thousands of users follow the same “clear” route suggested by the same navigation, that route will certainly become busy. It’s like everyone trying to rush through one subway car door at the same time. Fortunately, an innovative solution has emerged. A professor and her team have developed a new and special technology for finding routes, inspired by insights from the study of how people make choices in games. Rather than making route recommendations uniform by assigning the same “best” route to every driver, this cutting-edge technology delivers bespoke route suggestions. The goal is not to help one driver win, but to reduce travel time and costs for all drivers, creating a better traffic flow for the entire system. To make this technology effective in the real world, the researchers created a special method to manage massive online requests for routes at once. They also designed a system to make it work faster and enhance the technology’s performance even when phone or Internet service fails. Thanks to these new ideas, tests have demonstrated remarkable success. The research showed that the technology can reduce heavy traffic by an amazing 55%. This new technology is a potential big change for drivers. Its use in traffic programs could lead to less time wasted in traffic, a reduction in harmful gas from vehicles for better air quality, and great savings on fuel. This would improve our ways of travel for everyone. And the best part? The technology is designed to benefit all people in society, not just individual drivers looking for the fastest way to the place they want to go. 28．What trouble do smart navigation systems bring about? A．Users’ annoyance. B．Long waits on roads. C．Higher fuel prices. D．More traffic crashes. 29．What does the underlined word “bespoke” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Standardized. B．Modernized. C．Personalized. D．Commercialized. 30．What is the characteristic of the new technology? A．Fast response to roadblocks. B．Stable performance in trials. C．Adaptability to temperatures. D．Efficiency in terrible signals. 31．What is the final purpose of the new technology? A．To make cities liveable. B．To enhance road safety. C．To reduce travel expense. D．To decrease air pollution. D The Palace Museum in Beijing is embracing digital innovation to preserve and share its rich cultural heritage. By blending ancient traditions with advanced technologies, the museum is building an intelligent and open “digital Palace Museum” system to ensure the lasting transmission of its treasures. The museum manages more than 1.95 million cultural relics (文物). To ensure their permanent preservation, it has made an unprecedented effort to capture digital images and 3D data. To date, the museum has collected digital data on 1.07 million artifacts, accounting for more than 53 percent of its total collection. Meanwhile, it promotes public access to these resources. The digital gallery on its website has made images of 150,000 artifacts available to the public, transforming its database from an internal tool into a public resource. Beyond simple images, the museum has explored the use of virtual reality (VR) and other technologies to provide immersive experiences. Drawing on its rich 3D data, the museum has developed VR programs focused on iconic spaces like the Hall of Mental Cultivation. Visitors can “enter” these spaces through VR headsets for interactive exploration. This innovative approach allows the public to connect with history in a deeply personal and engaging manner. To reach a wider audience, the museum also operates accounts on major social media platforms, with a combined following of over 40 million. It has released various short videos and interactive podcasts to present traditional culture in innovative ways. Additionally, more than 10 mobile apps have been developed. For instance, the “Daily Palace Museum” app introduces one artifact each day, bringing the beauty of heritage into everyday life. For over two decades, the Palace Museum has been at the forefront of using technology to revitalize (使恢复生机) cultural heritage. Looking ahead, it will continue to strengthen digital innovation. The museum is not only protecting its collection but also serving as a key window through which the world can better understand Chinese civilization. 32．What can be inferred about the database from paragraph 2? A．It focuses only on 3D data. B．It has covered all cultural relics. C．It is increasingly open to the public. D．It mainly serves the museum’s staff. 33．How does VR technology benefit the museum’s visitors? A．By helping them avoid long queues for tickets. B．By replacing the need for physical museum visits. C．By allowing them to get access to iconic historical places. D．By providing immersive and interactive historical connections. 34．What is the intended effect of the museum’s apps? A．To teach people how to use digital devices. B．To encourage people to buy more souvenirs. C．To integrate cultural beauty into our daily life. D．To increase the museum’s social media followers. 35．What is the best title of the text? A．The History of the Palace Museum B．The Importance of Protecting Ancient Relics C．Digital Innovation: Breathing Life into Heritage D．Virtual Reality: The Future of Chinese Museums 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions (预测). 36 First, people will have less work to do, and robots (机器人) will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 37 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度). 38 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars (火星). 39 So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. 40 A．The earth won’t be crowded (拥挤的) or noisy. B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. C．There will be more cars and pollution. D．Here are some of his ideas. E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. F．So there will be fewer accidents on the road. G．People can make more robots to work for us. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal!” It felt like I had woken up from a dream, 41 soon discovered I had come to 2035. Suddenly, I heard a strange voice calling my name. I turned around, only to find a robot 42 to me enthusiastically. “I’ll show you around the city in 2035!” I nodded immediately, 43 what the city would be like. Once I walked out of the train station, many crossed air lanes came into view. The robot, seeing how 44 I was, explained the new traffic system to me. The system was put into place by many famous engineers using highly 45 technology. In fact, it eliminated (消除) the issue of traffic jams entirely. Next we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I 46 that there was no menu, a waiter began to scan my body with a special 47 , which gave me a big fright, so I 48 out of my seat immediately. The robot explained it was just a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that 49 us most. The waiter then introduced me to the electronic screen that allowed me to choose the environment according to my 50 . I pressed the “beach” button on the screen and 51 I felt a sea breeze. I couldn’t help but 52 at how rapidly technology had advanced. We 53 returned to the train station. Just as I 54 the train, I heard a familiar voice calling my name. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me. What a 55 dream! 41．A．while B．so C．if D．but 42．A．singing B．waving C．screaming D．flying 43．A．getting B．knowing C．wondering D．wandering 44．A．astonished B．frightened C．bored D．moved 45．A．standard B．useless C．unusual D．advanced 46．A．told B．realized C．heard D．reminded 47．A．instrument B．button C．engine D．accelerator 48．A．took B．left C．jumped D．danced 49．A．attracted B．suited C．provided D．offered 50．A．temperature B．taste C．gene D．place 51．A．suddenly B．sadly C．entirely D．casually 52．A．aim B．guess C．sigh D．stare 53．A．immediately B．hardly C．occasionally D．eventually 54．A．put off B．brought in C．got on D．looked into 55．A．terrible B．practical C．awful D．fantastic 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, it took days or even weeks to receive news from faraway friends. Now, thanks to advances in technology, the way we make friends 56 communicate with them has changed greatly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay 57 touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see 58 our friends are doing, which is 59 (absolute) a good way to maintain friendships. The digital age allows us 60 (find) people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy 61 (do) the same things, even if they live on the other side of the world. But we need to remember that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person or a situation. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On 63 Internet, nobody knows who you really are. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing 64 (we) information with criminals. This doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the 65 (mean) of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你校校报新开设了一个名为“Robots and Our Future Life”的栏目，现面向师生征文。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。内容如下： 1.机器人在人们未来生活中的作用；2.机器人对人们未来生活的影响；3.你个人的观点。 要求：1.展开合理想象；2.词数100左右；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “What will you donate to poor children in the countryside?” Lily’s voice echoed (回荡) through the school loudspeakers. She was announcing the school’s donation campaign, calling on all students to prepare meaningful gifts for the kids at Yunling Primary School in western China before the end of the month. After finishing the announcement, Lily ended the broadcast. Leaning back in her chair, she sank into deep thought. “What can I give them?” she asked herself. She pictured children living in remote western areas and wondered what they truly needed. Toys and storybooks were nice yet far too common. She thought hard but came up with nothing suitable. She grew upset, fearing she would never think of a unique present. When her hand accidentally brushed against the microphone, an idea struck her — her voice! Yes, her voice. She had a sweet voice, was skilled at reading aloud, and could bring stories to life vividly. Besides, she spoke fluent English and could tell English stories in a lively way. “That’s the perfect gift!” Lily jumped with joy and shared her idea with the other members of the school radio station. All of them liked the idea. They quickly formed a recording team, with some recording Chinese stories and others English ones. In the following days, Lily and her teammates devoted themselves fully to the task. They carefully selected warm, uplifting Chinese and English stories about growth, including inspiring tales of hardworking dream chasers and gentle classic stories that encourage bravery and perseverance (毅力). They practiced repeatedly, correcting each other’s pronunciation and refining every detail. After days of hard work, they completed all the recordings. Since the files were too large to send through WeChat, they copied them to a USB drive (U盘) and mailed it to Yunling Primary School along with other students’ gifts. They waited anxiously, hoping this special gift would bring warmth and joy to those children. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A month later, the radio station received a parcel containing the same USB and a letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Listening to the kids’ songs on the USB, Lily and her teammates felt deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Times Change!·单元自测卷 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C A C C B C A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C B A C B C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B A B C D B C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A C D C C D B F A E 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B C A D B A C B B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A C D C D 56．and 57．in 58．what 59．absolutely 60．to find 61．doing 62．is 63．the 64．our 65．meaning 66．范文： With the development of science and technology, robots will surely enter people’s daily life in the future. They can help people in many aspects. The most important function is that they can help people deal with problems and offer useful advice, because there will be a special part installed, whose function is like a human brain. In my opinion, robots will certainly play an important role in people’s life, but they also have some disadvantages. For example, they may be used to commit crimes by bad people. All in all, robots should be used properly so that they can really benefit us. 67．参考答案： A month later, the radio station received a parcel containing the same USB and a letter. It was a reply from the kids at Yunling Primary School. Lily opened the letter excitedly, which said they were totally fascinated by the vivid Chinese and English stories. The school played the recordings during breaks every day. The sweet voices not only brightened their spare time but also encouraged them to be more confident and passionate about learning. To show their sincere gratitude, the children recorded cheerful original songs and saved them on the USB. Listening to the kids’ songs on the USB, Lily and her teammates felt deeply touched. The simple and sincere melodies warmed their hearts greatly. They soon broadcast the beautiful songs over the school radio. Warm smiles appeared on every student’s face as the music spread across the campus. This special gift built a precious bond between the two schools. It taught everyone that small kindness can bridge distant places and pass on endless warmth and love. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Times Change!·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a bookstore. B．At a historical site. C．At a travel agency. 2．How will the speakers go to the station? A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By bus. 3．Which sport does Wendy most frequently engage in? A．Jogging. B．Bicycling. C．Swimming. 4．What does Simon think of the movie? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Moving. 5．When will the museum close today? A．At 4:30. B．At 6:25. C．At 6:30. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 7．When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does Mike want to buy a new camera? A．He broke the old one. B．He wants better photos. C．He needs a waterproof one. 9．Which aspect of the camera does Mike care most about? A．The price. B．The weight. C．The brand. 10．What is Amanda’s suggestion? A．Shopping online. B．Finding a substitute. C．Going to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What happened to the woman? A．She missed her flight. B．She lost her bag. C．She mistook the man. 12．Which flight is the woman going to take? A．Flight CA1509. B．Flight CA926. C．Flight CA932. 13．What will the man do for the woman next? A．Book her a new ticket. B．Arrange her next trip. C．Check her passport. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does Jane look pale? A．She has a bad sleep. B．She has a headache. C．She has an overload of work. 15．What did Jane do in the morning? A．She finished a report. B．She went to the hospital. C．She left work early. 16．What does Mr. Smith remind Jane to do? A．Check some figures. B．Have a good rest. C．Bring a doctor’s note. 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker mainly introducing? A．An outdoor club. B．A new travel route. C．An upcoming event. 19．What can participants do on the mountain? A．Go camping. B．Mark hiking routes. C．Explore picnic areas. 20．Why are participants advised to bring a small bag? A．To pack warm clothes. B．To carry personal items. C．To keep nature clean. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tencent’s QClaw: An AI Assistant Inside WeChat Tencent has recently opened the public beta (公测) of QClaw, a new AI assistant working inside WeChat. Designed as a “digital version of yourself,” it helps with everyday computer tasks. No technical skills are needed: just install (安装) the software, link it to WeChat with a QR code, and start using it in minutes. What QClaw Can Do? Once connected, QClaw allows you to control your computer remotely through a WeChat mini program. It can manage files, edit documents, draft emails, and even help with software development. Additionally, it summarizes conversations, schedules meetings, browses the web, and manages your calendar. It also works with other messaging apps and offers tools like weather updates. Cool Features to Know One special feature is the “personal lobster” assistant, which learns your habits and adapts over time to become a personalized productivity partner. QClaw also has a “Skills” ecosystem with over 5,000 ready-to-use tools from online markets. You can even build your own tools, such as Chrome extensions. During this public beta, Tencent is covering all usage costs, so you can try QClaw for free. The team is actively collecting user feedback (反馈) to shape future versions. With its powerful features and simple installation, QClaw turns WeChat into an AI productivity hub (枢纽) for everyone. 21．What is the main purpose of QClaw? A．To teach technical skills. B．To replace the WeChat app. C．To help with daily PC tasks. D．To sell a new software product. 22．What can QClaw do according to Paragraph2? A．Edit documents. B．Build mini programs. C．Run weather forecasts. D．Clean computer screens. 23．What can be inferred about QClaw’s current stage? A．It is hard and expensive to install. B．It is being tested and developed. C．It has already reached its final version. D．It is only designed for technical experts. B With her fingers and wrists wrapped in medicated tape, Zhang Guimei, founder and principal of the first free high school for girls in China, was presented with the July 1 Medal, the Communist Party of China’s highest honor, in 2021. Zhang met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school. Unfortunately, her husband died of cancer not long after their marriage. Sadly, Zhang decided to leave this place with which she was too familiar. She volunteered to teach in a middle school in Huaping, a poverty-stricken county located in the mountains. Over time, Zhang witnessed the gender gap in education in relatively poor rural areas. Urban and rural students already faced unequal access to quality education, and the traditional belief of male superiority only worsened rural girls’ situation. She discovered that many female students would just disappear after studying for a while and some were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance examination. Zhang came up with an idea which, to many, seemed crazy: to found a free high school for girls. In 2008, with the help of the local government and personal donations, she founded the Huaping All-girls High School. With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime despite suffering from several kinds of illnesses. She has walked to almost every household deep in the mountains, talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls. The efforts paid off. Many female students have graduated from this school and gone to college. “To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations. A cultured, responsible mother won’t let her daughter drop out of school,” Zhang said. 24．What probably made Zhang Guimei decide to leave the local school in Dali? A．Her husband’s death. B．Her concern for girls. C．Her love for teaching. D．Her eagerness for adventure. 25．What inspired Zhang to found a high school for girls? A．Difficult examinations. B．Gender inequality. C．Lack of qualified teachers. D．Encouragement from students’ parents. 26．Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Guimei? A．Pessimistic. B．Generous. C．Determined. D．Modest. 27．What’s the main idea of the text? A．A free high school for girls was successfully set up. B．A woman with illnesses faces ups and downs in life. C．The gender gap in education in rural areas is bridged. D．An educator’s dedication to girls’ education finally paid off. C Heavy traffic is a widespread problem across the United States, wasting both drivers’ time and money. A 2022 study showed that city drivers spent a surprising 51 hours a year waiting in traffic. This has a national cost of about $81 billion. Many people now use navigation (导航) apps on their phones to find the quickest route, but this can create a new problem. If thousands of users follow the same “clear” route suggested by the same navigation, that route will certainly become busy. It’s like everyone trying to rush through one subway car door at the same time. Fortunately, an innovative solution has emerged. A professor and her team have developed a new and special technology for finding routes, inspired by insights from the study of how people make choices in games. Rather than making route recommendations uniform by assigning the same “best” route to every driver, this cutting-edge technology delivers bespoke route suggestions. The goal is not to help one driver win, but to reduce travel time and costs for all drivers, creating a better traffic flow for the entire system. To make this technology effective in the real world, the researchers created a special method to manage massive online requests for routes at once. They also designed a system to make it work faster and enhance the technology’s performance even when phone or Internet service fails. Thanks to these new ideas, tests have demonstrated remarkable success. The research showed that the technology can reduce heavy traffic by an amazing 55%. This new technology is a potential big change for drivers. Its use in traffic programs could lead to less time wasted in traffic, a reduction in harmful gas from vehicles for better air quality, and great savings on fuel. This would improve our ways of travel for everyone. And the best part? The technology is designed to benefit all people in society, not just individual drivers looking for the fastest way to the place they want to go. 28．What trouble do smart navigation systems bring about? A．Users’ annoyance. B．Long waits on roads. C．Higher fuel prices. D．More traffic crashes. 29．What does the underlined word “bespoke” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Standardized. B．Modernized. C．Personalized. D．Commercialized. 30．What is the characteristic of the new technology? A．Fast response to roadblocks. B．Stable performance in trials. C．Adaptability to temperatures. D．Efficiency in terrible signals. 31．What is the final purpose of the new technology? A．To make cities liveable. B．To enhance road safety. C．To reduce travel expense. D．To decrease air pollution. D The Palace Museum in Beijing is embracing digital innovation to preserve and share its rich cultural heritage. By blending ancient traditions with advanced technologies, the museum is building an intelligent and open “digital Palace Museum” system to ensure the lasting transmission of its treasures. The museum manages more than 1.95 million cultural relics (文物). To ensure their permanent preservation, it has made an unprecedented effort to capture digital images and 3D data. To date, the museum has collected digital data on 1.07 million artifacts, accounting for more than 53 percent of its total collection. Meanwhile, it promotes public access to these resources. The digital gallery on its website has made images of 150,000 artifacts available to the public, transforming its database from an internal tool into a public resource. Beyond simple images, the museum has explored the use of virtual reality (VR) and other technologies to provide immersive experiences. Drawing on its rich 3D data, the museum has developed VR programs focused on iconic spaces like the Hall of Mental Cultivation. Visitors can “enter” these spaces through VR headsets for interactive exploration. This innovative approach allows the public to connect with history in a deeply personal and engaging manner. To reach a wider audience, the museum also operates accounts on major social media platforms, with a combined following of over 40 million. It has released various short videos and interactive podcasts to present traditional culture in innovative ways. Additionally, more than 10 mobile apps have been developed. For instance, the “Daily Palace Museum” app introduces one artifact each day, bringing the beauty of heritage into everyday life. For over two decades, the Palace Museum has been at the forefront of using technology to revitalize (使恢复生机) cultural heritage. Looking ahead, it will continue to strengthen digital innovation. The museum is not only protecting its collection but also serving as a key window through which the world can better understand Chinese civilization. 32．What can be inferred about the database from paragraph 2? A．It focuses only on 3D data. B．It has covered all cultural relics. C．It is increasingly open to the public. D．It mainly serves the museum’s staff. 33．How does VR technology benefit the museum’s visitors? A．By helping them avoid long queues for tickets. B．By replacing the need for physical museum visits. C．By allowing them to get access to iconic historical places. D．By providing immersive and interactive historical connections. 34．What is the intended effect of the museum’s apps? A．To teach people how to use digital devices. B．To encourage people to buy more souvenirs. C．To integrate cultural beauty into our daily life. D．To increase the museum’s social media followers. 35．What is the best title of the text? A．The History of the Palace Museum B．The Importance of Protecting Ancient Relics C．Digital Innovation: Breathing Life into Heritage D．Virtual Reality: The Future of Chinese Museums 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions (预测). 36 First, people will have less work to do, and robots (机器人) will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. 37 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度). 38 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars (火星). 39 So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. 40 A．The earth won’t be crowded (拥挤的) or noisy. B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. C．There will be more cars and pollution. D．Here are some of his ideas. E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. F．So there will be fewer accidents on the road. G．People can make more robots to work for us. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal!” It felt like I had woken up from a dream, 41 soon discovered I had come to 2035. Suddenly, I heard a strange voice calling my name. I turned around, only to find a robot 42 to me enthusiastically. “I’ll show you around the city in 2035!” I nodded immediately, 43 what the city would be like. Once I walked out of the train station, many crossed air lanes came into view. The robot, seeing how 44 I was, explained the new traffic system to me. The system was put into place by many famous engineers using highly 45 technology. In fact, it eliminated (消除) the issue of traffic jams entirely. Next we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I 46 that there was no menu, a waiter began to scan my body with a special 47 , which gave me a big fright, so I 48 out of my seat immediately. The robot explained it was just a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that 49 us most. The waiter then introduced me to the electronic screen that allowed me to choose the environment according to my 50 . I pressed the “beach” button on the screen and 51 I felt a sea breeze. I couldn’t help but 52 at how rapidly technology had advanced. We 53 returned to the train station. Just as I 54 the train, I heard a familiar voice calling my name. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me. What a 55 dream! 41．A．while B．so C．if D．but 42．A．singing B．waving C．screaming D．flying 43．A．getting B．knowing C．wondering D．wandering 44．A．astonished B．frightened C．bored D．moved 45．A．standard B．useless C．unusual D．advanced 46．A．told B．realized C．heard D．reminded 47．A．instrument B．button C．engine D．accelerator 48．A．took B．left C．jumped D．danced 49．A．attracted B．suited C．provided D．offered 50．A．temperature B．taste C．gene D．place 51．A．suddenly B．sadly C．entirely D．casually 52．A．aim B．guess C．sigh D．stare 53．A．immediately B．hardly C．occasionally D．eventually 54．A．put off B．brought in C．got on D．looked into 55．A．terrible B．practical C．awful D．fantastic 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, it took days or even weeks to receive news from faraway friends. Now, thanks to advances in technology, the way we make friends 56 communicate with them has changed greatly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay 57 touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see 58 our friends are doing, which is 59 (absolute) a good way to maintain friendships. The digital age allows us 60 (find) people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy 61 (do) the same things, even if they live on the other side of the world. But we need to remember that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person or a situation. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On 63 Internet, nobody knows who you really are. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing 64 (we) information with criminals. This doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the 65 (mean) of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你校校报新开设了一个名为“Robots and Our Future Life”的栏目，现面向师生征文。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。内容如下： 1.机器人在人们未来生活中的作用；2.机器人对人们未来生活的影响；3.你个人的观点。 要求：1.展开合理想象；2.词数100左右；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “What will you donate to poor children in the countryside?” Lily’s voice echoed (回荡) through the school loudspeakers. She was announcing the school’s donation campaign, calling on all students to prepare meaningful gifts for the kids at Yunling Primary School in western China before the end of the month. After finishing the announcement, Lily ended the broadcast. Leaning back in her chair, she sank into deep thought. “What can I give them?” she asked herself. She pictured children living in remote western areas and wondered what they truly needed. Toys and storybooks were nice yet far too common. She thought hard but came up with nothing suitable. She grew upset, fearing she would never think of a unique present. When her hand accidentally brushed against the microphone, an idea struck her — her voice! Yes, her voice. She had a sweet voice, was skilled at reading aloud, and could bring stories to life vividly. Besides, she spoke fluent English and could tell English stories in a lively way. “That’s the perfect gift!” Lily jumped with joy and shared her idea with the other members of the school radio station. All of them liked the idea. They quickly formed a recording team, with some recording Chinese stories and others English ones. In the following days, Lily and her teammates devoted themselves fully to the task. They carefully selected warm, uplifting Chinese and English stories about growth, including inspiring tales of hardworking dream chasers and gentle classic stories that encourage bravery and perseverance (毅力). They practiced repeatedly, correcting each other’s pronunciation and refining every detail. After days of hard work, they completed all the recordings. Since the files were too large to send through WeChat, they copied them to a USB drive (U盘) and mailed it to Yunling Primary School along with other students’ gifts. They waited anxiously, hoping this special gift would bring warmth and joy to those children. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A month later, the radio station received a parcel containing the same USB and a letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Listening to the kids’ songs on the USB, Lily and her teammates felt deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $