云南省多校2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题

2026年秋季学期第一次月考 高二英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：必修第一册至选择性必修第一册Unit4。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 如 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 餐 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.Where does the woman want to go? A.A park. B.A 200. C.A museum. 2.What is the man doing? A.Making an apology. B.Making a complaint. C.Making an invitation. 3.What is the third class? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Chemistry. 4.What does the man need? 蜜 A.Batteries. B.A camera. C.A toy. 5.Whom is the birthday party for? A.Jack. B.Lily. C.Lisa. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Book a hotel. B.Do some shopping. C.Pick up his daughter. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第1页（共8页）】 7078B 7.What color does the girl think is her mother's favorite? A.Bright red. B.Pink. C.Yellow. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers preparing for? A.A festival. B.A camping trip. C.A birthday party. 9.What can the man cook? A.Fruit salad. B.Fried eggs. C.Chicken wings. 10.What fruit does the woman want to buy? A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Peaches. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.When will the lecture be given? A.At 5:30 pm today. B.At 5:40 pm tomorrow. C.At 5:50 pm tomorrow. 12.What does Albert ask Brandon to do? A.Show up on time. B.Send him a message. C.Ring him up again. 13.Where will Brandon meet Albert? A.At the entrance of the lecture hall. B.At the professor's home. C.In the main building. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What should we do first to deal with burns? A.Ignore the burns for five minutes. B.Get some medicine for the burns. C.Put the burns under cold running water. 15.What can reduce the pain of the burns? A.Pressing the burns. B.Bandaging the burns. C.Putting ice on the burns. 16.What's the man's last piece of advice on burns? A.Drinking cold water. B.Taking some medicine. C.Staying away from children. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.How did Heather learn to surf? A.From her father. B.From a website. C.From her friends. 18.Where did Heather surf? A.In Los Angeles. B.In California. C.In San Diego. 19.At what time of the day did Heather see the shark? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 20.Why did the shark stop following Heather? A.Heather swam very fast. B.A lifeboat scared it away. C.It was hit by Heather's surfboard. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第2页（共8页）】 7078B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to Uluru-Tata Tjuta National Park.Visitors can join a 5-day hike,stay overnight, and learn about Anangu culture. What to do Visitors can see ancient cave paintings during a base walk,and learn from local artists at the Uluru-Tata Tjuta Cultural Center's dot painting workshops.At night,they can watch Wintjiri Wiru,a drone-and-light show that shares traditional stories using the desert as its backdrop.Made by Anangu artists,it highlights the desert's colors,which also inspires works like the Field of Light. When to go The best time to visit is between May and September,when the highest temperature is between 21C and 27C.The pleasant weather makes it easier to do activities during the day. From October to March,it becomes very hot and stormy,with daytime temperatures often above38℃. Where to stay A nearby hotel with several restaurants and a refreshing swimming pool is a perfect place to cool off and relax after a long day of exploring.For families or larger groups,serviced apartments within the park area offer a comfortable and convenient stay. Where to eat Experience local ingredients(at Sounds of Silence,where you can have dinner with a view overlooking the park and entry to the Field of Light.The menu changes with the season.During the dry heat of the day,enjoy a casual()lunch at Pira Pool Bar. Getting around Visitors can fly to Ayers Rock Airport,which is near the park and town.A rental car is great for your exploration.However,be sure to book your rental car well ahead of time as prices rise in peak season. 21.What makes it easy to do activities during the day in May? A.The desert. B.The weather. C.The light. D.The air quality. 22.What can we know from the text? A.Serviced apartments are not fit for larger groups. B.Visitors can make dot paintings at Sounds of Silence. C.Visitors have no chances to enjoy ancient cave paintings. D.Wintjiri Wiru is a light show created by Anangu artists. 23.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A.Education. B.Literature. C.Travel. D.Sports. B One day when I was 15 years old,I was making food in the kitchen.My brother came in. He placed his beef next to my thick one and said,"Courtney,your beef is bigger than mine. You don't need to eat;you're too fat."Then he walked out laughing.From then on,I was unwilling to wear shorts until I was 30 years old.For the next 15 years,I spent summer after summer roasting in long pants. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第3页（共8页）】 7078B But then I met Ragen Chastain.I couldn't believe that this almost 300-pound woman who,like myself,was so energetic and happy in her own skin.I listened as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love.She talked about how amazing our bodies are,simply because of the things they do every day-like breathing,pumping blood to every cell and walking. Walking!I suddenly realized how foolish I'd been for so long.There are people who are born without legs,or who lack properly working legs,or who lose their legs,and I'd been hiding my perfectly strong,healthy and beautiful legs in shame.The next day,I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the breeze. The next time anyone comments on your body in a negative way,look them straight in the eye,smile and say,"If what you see bothers you so much,feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else."That's Ragen's own creation,but I don't think she'll mind if you use it. 24.What can we know about the author when she was a teenager? A.She was fat. B.She disliked beef. C.Her parents loved her more. D.Her brother always helped her. 25.Which of the following can best describe Ragen Chastain? A.Honest. B.Clever. C.Responsible. D.Positive. 26.Why did the author buy three pairs of shorts? A.The shorts were on sale. B.She.was inspired by Ragen Chastain. C.The shorts were suitable for the weather. D.She wanted to give them to Ragen Chastain. 27.What does the author want to tell us? A.Dress whatever we want and ignore others'judgement. B.There are many people who are as fat as us in the world. C.Eat as you like and there's no need to care about our bodies. D.Love ourselves and don't care about others'negative opinions. C Winters in Norway can be long and dark,with very little sunlight.But winter can be one of the most exciting times to visit,especially for music lovers.The annual Ice Music Festival celebrates the sounds of winter.At the festival,held in the small mountain town of Geilo, world-class musicians play frozen instruments in a musical band unlike any other. The first Ice Music Festival took place in 2006,but its director,Terje Isungset,had been making instruments from ice since 1999.Terje,a creative musician known for using natural elements in his instruments,described discovering the capability to create sound with ice as "art by accident".Once he learned of the different sounds produced with ice,he began experimenting with a variety of instruments,including harpst(竖琴)and horns(小号).In2Oo5 he published All Ice Records,a record of ice-only music. It's the instruments that make the Ice Music Festival unique.The process of creating them begins at a lake near Geilo.Here the ice is clean and pure,perfect for making music. The ice must be natural.Man-made ice does not produce the same sound. Workers cut 272kg blocks of ice from the lake and transport them back to town.Next, ice sculptor (Bill Covitz works alongside the musicians for hours to create 【高二第一次月考英语卷第4页（共8页）】 7078B instruments.Bill carves individual parts of each instrument,then uses water as glue to hold the parts together. Working with ice creates new challenges for the musicians.The ice instruments are much more fragile than regular instruments.And performers can't play familiar songs because they don't know what sounds the ice instruments will make."You cannot go on stage and expect a certain sound.You have to play with the sound that the instrument actually can make.And then try to create good music out of this,says Terje.Perhaps the biggest challenge,though, is being sure that the instruments don't melt()!The musicians'body heat may cause damage to the instruments,especially for horn players who are blowing warm air right into the ice! Despite the challenges,the festival brings people from around the world to enjoy the beauty of winter,nature,and music. 28.Why is the ice from a lake near Geilo perfect for making music? A.It's clean and pure. B.It's man-made. C.It can be transported. D.It can be sculpted. 29.What's the first step to create the ice instruments? A.The sculptor creates the instruments. B.Workers transport the ice to the town. C.Workers cut blocks of ice from the lake. D.The sculptor glues the parts of instruments together. 30.What does the underlined word“fragile”in paragraph4mean？ A.Usually seen. B.Tightly stuck. C.Widely found. D.Easily broken. 31.What's the text mainly about? A.All Ice Records. B.Frozen instruments. C.Winters in Norway. D.World-class musicians. 0 Nowadays robots are able to do many things for humans,and recently researchers have even invented a smart spray paint can()that robotically reproduces photographs as large-scale murals(壁画). The computerized technique,which basically spray-paints a photo,isn't likely to create super-huge murals,but it can be used in digital art.Spray paint is affordable and easy to use. But covering walls of buildings and other large surfaces can be technically difficult even for skilled artists.The researchers wanted to create a way to help non-artists create reproductions of photographs as murals using spray painting.So,they developed a computer system. As the user waves the pre-programmed spray can,the system automatically hits the spray on/off button to reproduce the specific image as a spray painting.Paint instructions are sent through radio directly connected to the spray nozzle().A nearby computer decides the amount of paint of each color to spray in real time.The result is that the painting appears itself as the user waves the can around,without the user necessarily needing to know the picture in advance. Due to difficulty getting permission to spray paint buildings,the researchers tested the automated painting system on large sheets of paper.While the current testing of the method focused on flat surfaces,researchers have pointed out a real benefit of the new technique over standard printing:its usability on more complicated painting surfaces,including soft surfaces. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第5页（共8页）】 7078B "In this research,we can bring assistance technology to the physical world even for this very traditional painting technique,"says co-author Michael Brown,an assistant professor of computer science."We hope our assistive approach could be a modern version of'paint by numbers'for spray painting and enable unskilled users to create a physical piece of art." 32.What is the smart spray paint can mainly used to do? A.Create murals from photographs. B.Remove large murals on buildings. C.Paint digital murals on computers. D.Help artists improve painting skills. 33.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning the new technique? A.Why it matters. B.How it works. C.Its target users. D.Its future application. 34.What advantage does the new technique have over standard printing? A.It is more affordable to use. B.It has better safety standards. C.It can be used on complex surfaces. D.It can be run by a personal computer. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The technique will replace traditional spray painting. B.The technique will transform the digital art industry. C.The technique will let more people enjoy artistic creation. D.The technique will boost the development of art education. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 We use words to communicate,but sometimes our non-verbal language speaks louder than words.Body language includes facial expressions,gestures,and postures.36 For instance,a warm smile can build trust,while maintaining eye contact shows attentiveness and sincerity. However,the meanings of body language can vary greatly across different cultures. 37 A gesture that is polite in one country might be offensive in another.The "thumbs- up"gesture,for example,is a sign of agreement in many places,but it is considered rude in some parts of the Middle East. Being aware of your own body language is the first step to use it effectively.Good posture shows confidence,and leaning slightly forward shows you are engaged in the conversation. 38 It shows respect and interest in what the other person is saying. Similarly,understanding others'body language can help you understand their true feelings.39 If a friend says he is not angry but his jaw is tight and his arms are crossed, you might want to talk to him about what's really wrong. 40 By paying close attention to non-verbal cues,you can avoid misunderstandings and connect with others on a deeper level. So,next time you are in a conversation,remember to not only listen to the words but also to watch the body. A.Nodding during a conversation is another positive sign. B.Therefore,it is crucial to learn about these differences. C.Mastering this skill will make you a better communicator. D.It is absolutely a powerful tool in our daily communication. E.Learning about body language is very important for travellers. F.It often tells you more about how someone feels than their words do. G.As for effective communication,observing both words and body language is key. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第6页（共8页）】 7078B 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 I attended a college where every student left it as an all-rounded(person.The teachers in this college were 41.One of them,in particular,caught my 42 most,not because of his teaching skills but in the 43 he would always bend over and pick any piece of paper 44 on the floor and throw it into the nearest dustbin.On his way to the office, he would always 45 the dustbins to the right position if they were left by the cleaners in a wrong position. In the beginning,when I 46 him,I used to wonder why?However,growing up with this 47 in mind,I have come to follow the same 48.Walking down the street,I often bend over to pick the paper blown away by wind from the dustbin. As I look at the puzzled 49 around me whenever I do this,I often 50 the story of the little girl who was walking on the 51 and saw turtles()washed ashore by the waves 52 to get back in the water.She picked them up one by one and threw them back into the water.One guy walking by asked her why she did this since there were so many of them.She bent down,picked one up,looked at the guy and said,"I cannot 53 all of them,but I can surely make a 54 to this one."She then threw it back into the ocean. So,I may not clean the 55 town by picking litter but I can surely leave one pavement clean by doing so,one at a time. 41.A.excellent B.clever C.strong D.young 42.A.breath B.stress C.attention D.confidence 43.A.lesson B.suggestion C.idea D.way 44.A.flying B.lying C.covering D.hanging 45.A.offer B.move C.point D.show 46.A.left B.missed C.trusted D.watched 47.A.incident B.lecture C.picture D.line 48.A.business B.rule C.belief D.practice 49.A.comments B.questions C.faces D.hands 50.A.think of B.leave aside C.bring in D.call off 51.A.bridge B.beach C.road D.floor 52.A.refusing B.managing C.trying D.learning 53.A.save B.find C.accept D.clean 54.A.benefit B.choice C.decision D.difference 55.A.other B.whole C.small D.old 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Yingge dance,also known 56 "dance to hero's song",is a traditional Chinese folk dance popular in Guangdong Province.,57(inspire)by Water Margin,the dancers paint their faces and dress up as the 108 heroes.The heavy 58 (costume)and props can be a challenge when dancing for so long.The dancers have to practice for at least six months so as to prepare for a full day of performances.The formations they create,such as "double dragons going to sea"59 "tigers descending the mountain",are visually astonishing and symbolize strength and bravery.Despite the physical demands,60 increasing number of young people have a tendency 61 (learn)the dance out of personal 62 (prefer)for traditional culture.In 2006,Yingge dance 63 (list)as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage in China,64 reflects its significant cultural value.Today Yingge dance is 65 (gradual)stepping onto the international stage,attracting the attention of people 【高二第一次月考英语卷第7页（共8页）】 7078B worldwide and becoming a cultural business card that shows the profoundness of Chinese traditional culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报正在举办一场主题为“A Famous Person I Respect Most'”的征文活动，你有意 参加。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.该人物的基本情况； 2.主要成就； 3.你的评价。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A Famous Person I Respect Most 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Big surprise!"were the first words I heard when I opened the door.My family and friends were all smiling at me.There were colorful balloons all over the house,a big poster saying "HAPPY BIRTHDAY",and of course a cake with 12 candles.It was a wonderful feeling.I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present.When I opened the box,I couldn't believe my eyes.I had really gotten a mobile phone!Throwing myself into their arms,I let out a cry of joy,"Thank you!I love you guys!” "You're welcome.We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve,but also because you are doing well in school.We expect you to keep getting good grades. “Of course I will,”I said. As soon as I got to school the next morning,I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number.It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore.I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.However,I didn't get caught using it. I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed.What was worse,my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the test.She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally,I showed it to her,and she couldn't believe it.She was angry but most of all,she was disappointed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Realizing the reason for my failure,my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. 【高二第一次月考英语卷第8页（共8页）】 7078B2026年秋季学期第一次月考·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 题号 1 2 3 7 8 9 0 18 19 20 答案 C B C B A B B C B C 阅读（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 题号 21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D C A D B D A D B B D B F C 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 41 42 43 4445464748 4950 51 52 53 55 答案 A C D BB DCDC A B 2l.B细节理解题。根据When to go部分中“The best time to visit is between May and September,when the highest temperature is between 21C and 27C.The pleasant weather makes it easier to do activities during the day.”可知，五月份的天气让白天的活动变得轻松。 22.D细节理解题。根据What to do部分中“At night,they can watch Wintjiri Wir,a drone-and--light show that shares traditional stories using the desert as its backdrop.Made by Anangu artists,it highlights the desert's colors,.which also inspires works like the Field of Light.”可知，Wintjiri Wiru是由Anangu艺术家 创作的灯光秀。 23.C文章出处题。根据第一段“Come to Uluru-Tata Tjuta National Park.Visitors can join a5-day hike,.stay overnight,and learn about Anangu culture.”可知，本文是旅游介绍，最可能出现在报纸的旅游版块。 24.A细节理解题，根据第一段中“you're too fat'”和第二段中“I couldn't believe that this almost300-pound woman who,like myself'"可知，作者以前很胖。 25.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“She talked about how amazing our bodies are,simply because of the things they do every day-一like breathing,pumping blood to every cell and walking."和最后一段中“If what you see bothers you so much,feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else.",Ragen Chastain 是非常积极乐观的。 26.B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，作者听完Ragen Chastain故事后倍受启发，买了三条短裤。 27.D推理判断题，根据全文内容，特别是最后一段中“The next time anyone comments on your body in a negative way...looking somewhere else..“可推知，作者告诉我们不要在意别人对自己身体的负面评价，每个 人都应该爱自已并充满活力、勇敢地生活， 28.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Here the ice is clean and pure,perfect for making music.”可知，盖洛湖附 近的冰因为干净纯净，所以非常适合制作音乐。 29.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Workers cut272 kg blocks of ice from the lake and transport them back to towm”可知，制作冰乐器的第一步是工人们从湖中切割冰块。 30.D词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Working with ice creates new challenges for the musicians.The ice instruments are much more"以及下文“regular instruments”和“Perhaps the biggest challenge,though,is being sure that the instruments don't melt(融化)！”可知，与冰打交道给音乐家们带来了新的挑战，是因为冰 做的乐器比普通乐器更加容易破碎。故画线词fragile意为“容易破碎的”，与easily broken同义。 3l.B主旨大意题，根据第一段中“At the festival,held in the small mountain town of Geilo,world-class musicians play frozen instruments in a musical band unlike any other.”和下文介绍可知，本文主要介绍了用 冰制作乐器的过程以及演奏冰乐器带来的挑战。 32.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“that robotically reproduces photographs as large-scale murals(壁画)”和第 "The researchers wanted to create a way to help non-artists create reproductions of photographs as murals using spray painting.So,they developed a computer system.”可知，这款智能喷漆罐主要用于根据 照片创作壁画。 33.B段落大意题，根据第三段内容，尤其是“As the user waves'”“hits the spray on/off button"sent through radio'"“to spray in real time'"“The result is”可知，第三段主要介绍了这项新技术是如何工作的。 【高二第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 7078B 34.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“While the current testing of the method focused on flat surfaces, researchers have pointed out a real benefit of the new technique over standard printing:its usability on more complicated painting surfaces,.including soft surfaces..”可知，这项新技术相较于标准印刷来说.它的优势是 可以在复杂的表面上使用， 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中Michael Brown的话，尤其是“We hope our assistive approach could be a modern version of"paint by numbers'for spray painting and enable unskilled users to create a physical piece of art."推断可知，这项新技术将会让更多的人享受艺术创作。 36.D根据上文“We use words to communicate,but sometimes our non-verbal language speaks louder than words.Body language includes facial expressions,gestures,and postures."For instance,a warm smile can build trust,.while maintaining eye contact shows attentiveness and sincerity."可知，D项（在我们的 日常交流中，它绝对是一个强大的工具。)承上启下。 37.B根据上文“However,the meanings of body language can vary greatly across different cultures.”和下文 "A gesture that is polite in one country might be offensive in another.The "thumbs-up'gesture,for example,is a sign of agreement in many places,but it is considered rude in some parts of the Middle East." 可知，B项（因此，了解这些差异是至关重要的。）和上文构成因果关系，并引出学习这些差异的必要性。 38.A根据上文“Being aware of your own body language is the first step to use it effectively..Good posture shows confidence,and leaning slightly forward shows you are engaged in the conversation.."可知，本段主要 讲述如何使用肢体语言，A项（在谈话中点头是另一个积极的信号，）是另一个例子，下文“It shows respect and interest in what the other person is saying.”是对A项的解释说明。 39.F根据上文“Similarly,understanding others'body language can help you understand their true feelings..” "If a friend says he is not angry but his jaw is tight and his arms are crossed,you might want to talk to him about what's really wrong..”可知，F项（它通常比语言更能告诉你一个人的感受。）准确概括了身体语 言在揭示真实情感方面的优势，与下文例子呼应。 40.C根据下文“By paying close attention to non-verbal cues,you can avoid misunderstandings and connect with others on a deeper level.”可知，C项（掌握这个技巧会让你成为一个更好的沟通者。）作为段落主题句， 既总结了上文内容，又自然引出下文的具体益处，起到很好的承上启下作用， 41.A根据上下文可知，这里的老师很好、很优秀。 42.C尤其是其中一位老师引起作者最多的注意。 43.D引起作者注意的不是他的教学方法，而是他经常弯腰捡起地上纸肩的方式。 44.B这里指地上的纸屑。 45.B在去办公室的路上，他经常会把清洁工人没放到位的垃圾箱移回原位， 46.D最开始，每当作者看到那位老师这么做的时候，作者就想他为什么要这么做。 47.C 此处“this picture”指上段中所叙述的那位老师在路上捡纸肩的情景。 48.D逐渐地作者也学会了他的做法（随手捡地上纸屑）。 49.C the puzzled faces around me指作者周围那些满脸疑感的人。 50.A 每当这个时候，作者就会想起小女孩捡海龟并扔回大海的故事。 51.B根据下文可知，这个故事发生在海边。 52.C trying to get back in the water意为“努力回到水中”。 53.A小女孩说她虽然救不了所有的海龟，但是可以确定这一做法对手中的这只海龟是有意义的。 54.D make a difference意为“有区别：有影响；有意义”， 55.B作者虽然不能使整个小镇都干净，但是能让脚下的路更清洁。 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.as考查介词。(be)known as为固定搭配，意为“被称为”，故用介词as。 57.Inspired考查非谓语动词。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，inspire和逻辑主语the dancers.之间为被动关系， 应用过去分词作状语，单词位于句首，首字母需大写。 58.costumes考查名词复数。costume为可数名词，此处与复数形式props(道具)并列，且结合语境，舞者们的 服装不止一套，应用复数形式costumes, 59.and考查连词，“double dragons going to sen"和“tigers descending the mountain”为并列关系，需用连词 and连接。 60.an考查冠词。an increasing number of为常用短语，意为“越来越多的”，increasing是以元音音素开头的单 词，故填不定冠词an。 6l.to learn考查非谓语动词。have a tendency to do为固定搭配，意为“倾向于做”。 62.Preference考查名词，根据上文personal可知，空处需填名词preference,意为“偏爱”，为不可数名词。 【高二第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 7078B 63.was listed考查动词时态和语态，空处需填谓语动词，根据时间状语“ln2006”可知，此处需用一般过去 时，且主语Yingge dance与list之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，be动词需 用was。 64.wi©h考查定语从句，空处需填关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系词在定语从 句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 65.gradually考查副词。空处修饰动词stepping,需填副词形式gradually作状语。 应用文写作（满分15分） 参考范文 A Famous Person I Respect Most There are many respectable famous people in the world.As for me,the person I respect most is Mother Teresa,who is widely acknowledged as the most famous charitable worker. Mother Teresa was born on August 26,1910.When she was 18,she left home for India.After spending three years there,she took up a position as a nun,choosing"Teresa"as her new name.In 1950,she founded a charity,which later helped many people around the world.For her work,Mother Teresa was awarded the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. To sum up,it is ber selflessness and commitment that make her a worthy person in my heart. 读后续写（满分25分） 参考范文 Realizing the reason for my failure,my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone.They had a talk with me calmly,telling me that the phone was meant to reward me for my efforts,not to ruin my study. They pointed out that I was addicted to the phone and missed key knowledge in class.Looking at my disappointing test paper and my parents'upset faces,I fell into deep silence.My parents took away my phone gently,and I could not help beginning to reflect on my own behavior. Then I started to wonder if I was wrong.It suddenly occurred to me that I had been totally controlled by my phone.I showed off my phone blindly,paid little attention in class and abandoned my previous good study habits.I felt deeply regretful for wasting so much valuable time.Afterwards,I concentrated all my attention on study again.With efforts paid off,my grades soon returned to normal.I eventually learned that mobile phones are useful tools,and we should never let them get in the way of our growth and study. 附听力原文 (Text 1) M:We will go to the zoo.There are many lovely animals. W:I prefer to go to the park.We can take a bont. (Text 2) M:Would you like to have coffee with me sometime this weekend? W:Sorry,I have to work this weekend.Maybe next time. (Text 3) W:Hi,John!Can you tell me the lessons for tomorrow morning? M:Um,the first class is math,and then English,followed by Chinese.The fourth class is chemistry. (Text 4) M:Would you please tell me where I could get batteries for my camera? W:Yes,go down this street and turn right at the second crossing.Walk past a market,then you will find a camera shop next to a toy shop. (Text 5) M:Kate.I thought Lisa's birthday party was supposed to be at your place. W:It was,Jack,but my parents decided to come for a visit that week. M:So where will the party be? W:At Lily and Jade's place. (Text 6) M:We've finally reached the hotel. W:Well.Dad,what shall we do tomorrow? M:We are going to the shopping center.I promised your mom to buy her a beautiful dress. W:Do you know what color mom likes most? M:Pink,I think.Maybe yellow. W:I think she likes bright red. 【高二第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 7078B (Text 7) M:What should we buy for the camp,Mary? W:Let's buy some chicken wings.I can cook the chicken wings at the camp. M:I only know how to fry eggs.So let's buy eggs and ham too. W:We also need some bread.And what kind of fruit do you like? M:Apples and bananas. W:OK,you go to pick them for you.I'd like to get some peaches.What about drinks? M:Some soft drinks and juice. W:I prefer milk. M:Could you do fruit salad for us? W:Of course. (Text 8) W:Hello!This is Alice speaking. M:Hello,Alice.This is Albert speaking.Id like to speak to Brandon. W:I'm sorry,but he left home about 10 minutes ago. M:That's too bad. W:Will you ring him up again tonight? M:I'm sorry,but I won't be free tonight. W:Would you like to leave a message? M:It's very kind of you.There'll be a lecture on English grammar by a visiting professor at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon.Tell Brandon not to be late.I will be waiting for him at the entrance at 5:40. W:I certainly will.By the way,where is the lecture to be given? M:It will be given in the lecture hall on the right of the main building. W:I'll tell him as soon as he comes back.Anything else you want to tell Brandon? M:No.Thanks a lot.Goodbye! W:Goodbye! (Text 9) W:Mr.Bruce,there are more burn cases happening today.Could you tell me some simple ways to deal with burns? M:I'm glad to tell you some effective ways.First you should put the burned area under cold running water about 5 minutes. W:Cold running water? M:Yes.It can take the beat away from the burned skin. W:Can I put ice on the burn? M:No,it is so cold.After the burn cools down,cover it with a bandage.It can protect the burned skin from the air,thus reduce the pain. W:That's all? M:At last,you'd better take some medicine,such as aspirin.But be careful not to give aspirin to children.It is dangerous for them to swallow. W:Thank you,Mr.Bruce. (Text 10) M:Heather learned how to surf from her father.It was just like riding a motorcycle in California.At first,she was scared.But by the end of her first day,she could already stand up on her board,and she told all her friends that night that she would be a great surfer.Half a year later,she bought her own board from a website.Almost every weekend morning,she drove from her house in Los Angeles to San Diego and hit the beach.Heather went surfing every minute she was free.But one afternoon,she noticed a big shark coming near her.It was getting closer and closer to her.It was coming straight at her.She tried to swim out of its way,but it came at her again.Heather knew she had only one advantage:her surfboard.She threw it as hard as she could in the direction of the shark.Amazingly,it hit the shark in the nose,and it left her alone! Heather smiled.Surfing had saved her life! 【高二第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】 7078B