精品解析：云南民族大学附属高级中学2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次阶段性检测英语

云南民族大学附属中学西山分校2026-2027学年秋季学期高二英语第一次阶段性限时练 （限时120分钟；满分150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What matters most about keeping houseplants according to Sarah? A. Feeding them carefully. B. Watering them regularly. C. Putting them in the right place. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, your houseplants are so healthy. I water and feed mine so carefully, but they always die anyway! W: Honestly, it’s all about the right location. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark mean? A. He needs a rest. B. He is ready to climb. C. He wants some water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you ready for another round of rock climbing, Mark? M: Give me a minute. My arms are killing me — I can barely lift my bottle. W: Take your time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Refuse the job. B. Design the poster. C. Turn down the music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I was asked to create a poster for a music festival. They can’t pay me, and I’m really busy now. What should I do? W: If I were you, I would turn it down. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Brush her teeth. C. Take a bath. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to be long in there? I need to brush my teeth. M: No, give me two minutes. I’ll get out of the bath in a moment. W: Okay. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s musical talent. B. The woman’s career plan. C. Their hobbies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You play the piano so well. Do you want to become a professional musician someday? W: Not really. I’ve always wanted to be a doctor and help others. M: Wow, amazing! 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Find his ID card. B. Cancel a meeting. C. Reschedule his train. 7. When will the man leave for Beijing? A. At 10:30 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’ve booked a ticket for train number G3263 at 3:00 p.m., but I need to be in Beijing by noon for an important meeting. Is there an earlier train? W: Let me check. Yes, there is one leaving at 10:30 a.m. But you need to pay an extra 50 yuan for changing the ticket. M: That’s fine. Here’s my ID card and the money. W: Okay, please wait a moment. I’ll process it for you right now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the man make the video? A. To test software. B. To prepare a gift. C. To finish a project. 9. How did the man’s grandfather feel about the video? A. Amazed. B. Touched. C. Confused. 10. What will the woman probably do next month? A. Buy a new phone. B. Host a birthday party. C. Repair some old photos. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at this video on my phone. W: Wow, is that your grandfather? He looks so young. I thought you only had some black-and-white photos of him. M: Exactly. I used a new AI tool to fix those old pictures. It even added color to them. W: That’s amazing! The AI brought the photos to life. It must be a great birthday gift for him. M: Yes. He was deeply moved yesterday. He said it brought back his best memories. W: Technology can be so heartwarming. I’ll try this for my grandparents’ celebration next month. M: I can share the software with you. It’s easy to use. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How much have the speakers spent on food each month? A. About $300. B. About $400. C. About $700. 12. What is the woman’s main concern about the man’s plan? A. The work condition. B. The transportation. C. The living cost. 13. What did the man mainly do in the historic city? A. He talked with the locals. B. He developed business. C. He visited museums. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We’ve been living in this coastal town for three months now. The rent is 700 dollars a month. M: Yes, and we spend about 400 dollars on food monthly. I’m thinking of moving to a quiet village in the mountains for a while. W: That sounds peaceful. But what about your online business? You need a stable Internet connection. M: I’ve checked. The Internet is perfectly fine there. Actually, I visited a historic city last year, and I barely went to museums. I spent most of my time wandering through the local markets and chatting with the residents. It gave me a real sense of the culture. W: I see. So maybe living in a quiet village would be a different kind of experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Dentist and patient. C. School friends. 15. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the hospital? A. He worries about the cost. B. He is afraid of the treatment. C. He doesn’t think it’s serious enough. 16. How does the woman change the man’s mind? A. By telling him possible problems. B. By lending him a medical book. C. By paying for his treatment. 17. What will the man do next? A. Brush his teeth. B. Take some medicine. C. Schedule a check-up. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong? You look terrible. M: Oh, it’s my tooth. It’s been killing me for about two days. W: You’d better go and have it checked after school. M: No, it’ll be fine. I just took some more painkillers. I’m sure it’ll get better soon. W: Why not go to the hospital? You’re not scared, are you? M: Of course not! W: Is it the cost? M: No, I can afford it. But it’s just a toothache. And this has happened before. It hurts for a bit, then it just goes away. W: Actually, tooth problems can lead to all kinds of serious health issues. Some studies have even linked them to heart disease! M: Really? W: Yes. I learned about it from a medical book that my dad gave me. Dental health (牙齿健康) is more important than you think. That’s why I’m always so careful about brushing my teeth. M: Okay…I guess I’ll call and make an appointment. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the talk being given? A. In an office. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 19. What does the speaker want the listeners to do? A. Walk more. B. Join a sports club. C. Take public transport. 20. What does the speaker believe is most important for lifelong fitness? A. Reducing daily stress levels. B. Maintaining a healthy body weight. C. Finding an exercise routine to stick to. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, fellow students. How many of you go for a walk regularly? Okay, I see a few people putting their hands up, but not many. Well, today I’m here to encourage you to increase your daily step count — no matter what else you do. Walking costs nothing. It’s also a great means of transport. Unlike running or cycling, this activity probably won’t leave you needing a shower when you arrive! Walking burns fat and, like most weight-bearing exercises, helps build strong bones, especially as you get older. It’s also great for your mental health, particularly when you do it outdoors. Studies show that walking reduces stress better than many more difficult workouts. Lastly, and most importantly, walking is a much easier habit to maintain once you leave college and start your working life. Finding an exercise program that you can actually keep up with is the key to lifelong health and fitness. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Sustainable Parks Around the World In an era of rapid urbanization, green spaces have evolved from scenic spots into vital engines of biodiversity. The following parks showcase how innovative design and eco-friendly technologies are transforming concrete jungles into sustainable oases (绿洲). Gardens by the Bay — Singapore Gardens by the Bay in Singapore is a stunning display of architectural design and environmental awareness. This innovative park is famous for its iconic structures like the Supertrees, which generate solar energy and provide natural shade. Some Supertrees are also designed for evening performances. Additionally, it integrates water and energy conservation practices to ensure efficient use of resources. High Line Park — New York, the United States Located on a former railway line, High Line Park is an outstanding example of urban revival and sustainability. This transformed park offers a green oasis in the middle of the city, with a variety of native plants and landscape design that promotes biodiversity and water conservation. La Mexicana Park — Mexico City, Mexico Regarded as a cutting-edge green space, La Mexicana Park is a remarkable example of sustainable urban design. It offers extensive green areas, artificial lakes, and walking trails, promoting a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of urban life. Moreover, it employs innovative water management technologies to conserve natural resources. Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord — Duisburg, Germany Situated on a former steelworks site, this transformed park is an extraordinary example of creative reuse and industrial sustainability. It features industrial structures reconstructed into public spaces and recreational areas, integrating design characteristics that promote biodiversity and conservation of natural habitat. 21. What is unique about Gardens by the Bay? A. It was transformed from a steel factory. B. Its structures produce energy and offer shade. C. It has the longest walking trails in the world. D. It helps to conserve natural resources. 22. What can visitors do in La Mexicana Park? A. Explore industrial structures. B. Walk along a deserted railway. C. See Supertrees at night. D. Enjoy lake views and go for walks. 23. What do the parks in New York and Duisburg have in common? A. Both produce solar power. B. Both have light shows. C. Both were built on former constructions. D. Both contribute to urbanization. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍全球四座可持续公园，它们依托创新生态设计，有的改造旧设施，有的运用节水节能技术，在城市中打造出利于生物多样性的绿色绿洲。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gardens by the Bay部分“This innovative park is famous for its iconic structures like the Supertrees, which generate solar energy and provide natural shade.(这座创新的公园以其标志性的建筑而闻名，例如超级树，它们可产生太阳能并提供天然遮荫)”可知，超级树可以产生太阳能并提供遮阳。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据La Mexicana Park部分“It offers extensive green areas, artificial lakes, and walking trails, promoting a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of urban life.(这里拥有广阔的绿地、人工湖泊和步行小径，为人们提供远离城市喧嚣的宁静避世之所)”可知，游客在墨西哥公园可以欣赏湖景并散步。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据High Line Park部分“Located on a former railway line, High Line Park is an outstanding example of urban revival and sustainability.(高线公园坐落于一条废弃的铁路线上，是城市复兴与可持续发展的杰出典范)”以及Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord部分“Situated on a former steelworks site, this transformed park is an extraordinary example of creative reuse and industrial sustainability.(这座公园坐落于一座旧钢铁厂的旧址上，是创意再利用和工业可持续性的杰出典范)”可知，两者都是建在旧建筑之上。 B Nuclear expert Peng Shilu once said that he only did two things in his entire life: one was to build nuclear submarines (核潜艇), and the other to build nuclear power plants. Despite being one of the founding members of China’s nuclear power industry, Peng described himself as playing a tiny role in the task. In fact, he held leading positions in most of China’s early nuclear power projects, from the first-generation nuclear submarines to the establishment of Dayawan and Qinshan nuclear power stations. Peng was born in 1925 into a family of heroes. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Peng was selected to study chemical machinery (机械) in the Soviet Union. In 1956, when he was about to graduate, he faced a turning point in his life. At that time, the central government decided to select a group of outstanding students studying abroad to transfer to the atomic energy major. Peng willingly agreed, marking the beginning of his lifelong commitment to developing China’s nuclear power. In 1958, China started to independently develop its own nuclear submarines, and Peng was appointed to take charge of the research and design of the nuclear propulsion system. In the 1980s, China decided to build a commercial nuclear power plant. Appointed as the director-in-chief, Peng once again devoted himself to its preparation and construction. During his career, Peng held a variety of high-ranking titles. In 1994, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, one of the top academic bodies in China. Peng passed away in Beijing on March 22, 2021 at the age of 96. The Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee awarded the title “Role Model of the Times” to Peng for his contributions. 24. What does the author imply in the first paragraph? A. Peng took interest in nothing but nuclear power. B. Peng was actually a very modest person. C. Peng played a tiny role in building nuclear power plants. D. Peng was the most important figure in the nuclear field. 25. Why did Peng Shilu change his major to atomic energy in 1956? A. Because he found chemical machinery uninteresting. B. Because the Soviet Union offered him a better program. C. Because he was selected by the Chinese government to do so. D. Because he wanted to contribute to China’s nuclear submarine project. 26. How does the author develop the passage? A. By following the time order. B. By showing the great importance. C. By providing some similar examples. D. By explaining the process of research. 27. Which of the following is the proper title for the passage? A. China Honors a Nuclear Power Expert B. Peng Shilu Built Nuclear Submarines C. China Lost a Famous Nuclear Expert D. A Nuclear Hero Devoted Himself to Helping His Country 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名的核动力专家彭士禄院士的生平事迹和重要贡献。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Despite being one of the founding members of China’s nuclear power industry, Peng described himself as playing a tiny role in the task. (尽管彭是中国核电工业的奠基人之一，但他说自己在这项任务中发挥的作用很小。)”可推知，彭士禄院士是一个非常谦虚的人。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At that time, the central government decided to select a group of outstanding students studying abroad to transfer to the atomic energy major. Peng willingly agreed, marking the beginning of his lifelong commitment to developing China’s nuclear power.(当时，中央政府决定选拔一批优秀的留学生转到原子能专业学习。彭欣然同意，这标志着他一生致力于发展中国核电的开始。)”可知，1956年彭士禄转专业是因为中央政府的选拔决定，他欣然应允。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段引出文章的主题，再结合第二段中“Peng was born in 1925 into a family of heroes. (彭于1925年出生在一个英雄家庭。)”、“In 1956, when he was about to graduate, he faced a turning point in his life. (1956年，当他即将毕业时，他面临着人生的转折点。)”、第三段中“In 1958, China started to independently develop its own nuclear submarines, and Peng was appointed to take charge of the research and design of the nuclear propulsion system. In the 1980s, China decided to build a commercial nuclear power plant. (1958年，中国开始独立研制自己的核潜艇，彭被任命负责核动力推进系统的研究和设计。在20世纪80年代，中国决定建造一座商业核电站。)”、第四段中“In 1994, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (1994年他当选为中国工程院院士)”和最后一段中“Peng passed away in Beijing on March 22, 2021 (彭于2021年3月22日在北京去世)”可知，文章按照时间顺序讲述彭士禄院士的生平。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“In fact, he held leading positions in most of China’s early nuclear power projects, from the first-generation nuclear submarines to the establishment of Dayawan and Qinshan nuclear power stations. (事实上，从第一代核潜艇到大亚湾和秦山核电站的建设，他在中国早期的大部分核电项目中都担任领导职务。)”和最后一段中“The Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee awarded the title “Role Model of the Times” to Peng for his contributions. (中共中央宣传部授予他“时代楷模”称号，以表彰他的贡献。)”可知，文章讲述了中国著名的核动力专家彭士禄的事迹，尤其体现了彭士禄为祖国发展所做的贡献。因此，D项“一位核英雄致力于帮助他的国家”最契合彭士禄的人物事迹和贡献，适合作为文章标题。故选D。 C After a long and busy day at school or work, all we want to do is return to a clean and comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. You can now turn your thermostat (恒温器) up, lock your doors and play your music with a simple voice command. In fact, smart homes have actually been around for some time. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a communication protocol (协议) called X10 back in 1975. With radio waves, this protocol allowed users to communicate with various devices in their homes, such as lights and alarms, according to AVSystemsMag, a magazine dedicated to the AV and automation industry. Of course, 4G- and now 5G-wireless technology makes smart homes much more sophisticated (复杂的) and powerful than X10 devices. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant. Google Home and Amazon’s Alexa allow users to interact with nearly any device in their homes simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for children and people with physical disabilities, as they can accomplish tasks that would normally be too complex or difficult, according to How To Geek magazine. Common household appliances can become “smart” as well. For example, a smart trash bin can monitor the things you’ve thrown away and place an online order for replacement items, while smart refrigerators can create dinner recipes based on the ingredients that were kept inside, according to How stuff works website. 5G-powered sensors and cameras can monitor almost every aspect of household life. The appeal of all of this convenience has paid off for realtors, who are seeing sales of smart homes skyrocket. You can ask Dave Garland, a realtor with Second Century Ventures. “There’s a new narrative when it comes to what ‘home’ means,” he said in an NPR report. “It means a personalized environment where technology responds to your every need.” But it’s not just about convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By monitoring your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that you are not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we use fewer resources such as coal and gas, which is ultimately good for the environment-and our wallets. Well, not everyone is excited about smart home. 28. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A book report. B. A science magazine. C. A research paper. D. A guidebook. 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Household devices designed for the disabled. B. All types of smart household appliances. C. Further development of smart home technology. D. Difference between X10 and 5G network. 30. How does smart home technology influence our life? A. Smart trash bins help us find cheap but nice things online. B. Smart homes will help us save energy and reduce pollution. C. Smart homes make us stay at home instead of working out. D. Smart fridges can create proper recipes and cook tasty food. 31. The author may introduce the ______ of smart homes in the next paragraph. A. application B. development C. management D. shortcomings 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍智能家居技术的发展历程、功能优势，以及对人们生活和环境的影响。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容以及第一段“After a long and busy day at school or work, all we want to do is return to a clean and comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. You can now turn your thermostat (恒温器) up, lock your doors and play your music with a simple voice command.(在学校或工作岗位度过漫长又忙碌的一天后，我们只想回到一个干净舒适的家。智能技术能把任何一个家变成更宜居的地方。现在，你只需一句简单的语音指令，就能调高恒温器、锁门以及播放音乐)”可知，短文围绕智能家居技术展开，介绍了技术发展、功能应用等科学相关内容。所以短文来自科学杂志。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Of course, 4G- and now 5G-wireless technology makes smart homes much more sophisticated (复杂的) and powerful than X10 devices. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant. Google Home and Amazon’s Alexa allow users to interact with nearly any device in their homes simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for children and people with physical disabilities, as they can accomplish tasks that would normally be too complex or difficult, according to How To Geek magazine.(当然，4G（如今还有 5G）无线技术使智能家居比 X10 设备更加复杂，功能也更强大。或许应用最广泛的智能家居技术当属声控助手。谷歌Home和亚马逊Alexa能让用户只需说几句话，就能与家中几乎所有设备进行互动。据《How To Geek》杂志报道，这对儿童和身体有残疾的人来说尤其方便，因为他们能够完成那些通常而言过于复杂或困难的任务。)”可知，该段主要讲述了智能家居技术在5G等技术支持下的进一步发展。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Smart homes are also good for the environment. By monitoring your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that you are not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we use fewer resources such as coal and gas, which is ultimately good for the environment and our wallets. (智能家居也有利于环境。通过监控你的能源使用情况，并自动关闭你不使用的灯和其他设备，智能家居可以降低你的整体用电量。使用更少的能源意味着我们使用更少的资源，如煤炭和天然气，这最终对环境和我们的钱包有利)”可知，智能家居技术能帮助我们节约能源、减少污染。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Well, not everyone is excited about smart home.(然而，并不是每个人都对智能家居感到兴奋)”可知，作者接下来可能会介绍智能家居的缺点。 D Today, the widespread ability to use Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) services in online retail is transforming how consumers pay for purchases. Rather than relying on traditional payment methods, consumers are increasingly using BNPL services to spread payments across interest-free installments (免息分期付款). In new research, we found that BNPL adoption led to immediate increases in spending. Consumers who adopted BNPL were more likely to purchase, with purchase probability increasing from 17% to 26%. Furthermore, when adopting consumers made purchases, their basket sizes were 10% larger on average than before the introduction of BNPL. Furthermore, the data also reveals a significant aspect of BNPL’s influence on consumer spending patterns. In later studies, it was observed that these increases in spending were not transitory: They lasted for close to six months, showing that BNPL drives lasting gains rather than short-term rises in consumer spending. To understand how BNPL increases spending, we conducted experiments and found that participants who paid in installments felt less financially constrained (财务受限) than those who paid in full. BNPL’s ability to divide payments into smaller amounts gives consumers a sense of better control over their budget. Smaller payments seemed more manageable, even when larger payments were delayed. Additionally, the smaller amounts made consumers feel the cost was less important, encouraging them to add more items to their purchases. At first glance, BNPL may seem like a win-win for both sellers and consumers. However, our findings suggest that sellers are most likely to see increased spending from financially constrained consumers who rely on credit cards. Given that BNPL can encourage overborrowing and lead to financial pressure, it’s important to be careful about who is offered BNPL and how much they can use. Like an attractive dessert, BNPL can seem appealing short-term but carries risks if overused, leading to a financial “sugar crash”. 32. What do we know about BNPL? A. It pushes consumer spending. B. It involves high-interest fees. C. It raises the price of products. D. It sets up a minimum purchase. 33. What does the underlined word “transitory” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Momentary. B. Fixed. C. Instant. D. Lasting. 34. What can we infer about consumers who pay in installments? A. They prefer to pay in full. B. They feel less financially limited. C. They think the cost is more important. D. They feel more pressure on their budget. 35. Why does the author mention “attractive dessert” in the last paragraph? A. To persuade people to stop using BNPL. B. To show the wide application of BNPL. C. To warn people to be cautious about BNPL. D. To advocate the benefits of BNPL for sellers. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了“先买后付”服务会刺激消费者持续增加消费，并解释了背后原因，同时提醒人们该服务看似有利但过度使用存在财务风险。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In new research, we found that BNPL adoption led to immediate increases in spending. Consumers who adopted BNPL were more likely to purchase, with purchase probability increasing from 17% to 26%. (最新研究发现，采用BNPL会立即提高消费支出。采用BNPL的消费者更倾向于购买，其购买概率从17%上升至26%。)”可知，BNPL会让消费增加，即推动消费。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“They lasted for close to six months, showing that BNPL drives lasting gains rather than short-term rises in consumer spending (它们持续了近六个月，表明BNPL带来的是持久性消费增长，而非短期增长)”可知，冒号后内容说明消费增长持续近半年，不是短暂的，画线词意思应该与Momentary“短暂的”相近。B. Fixed固定的；C. Instant立刻的；D. Lasting持久的。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“To understand how BNPL increases spending, we conducted experiments and found that participants who paid in installments felt less financially constrained (财务受限) than those who paid in full. (为了解BNPL是如何增加花销的，我们进行了实验，发现分期付款的参与者比全额付款的参与者感到更少的财务约束。)”可推知，分期付款的人感觉经济上受到的限制更少。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Like an attractive dessert, BNPL can seem appealing short-term but carries risks if overused, leading to a financial “sugar crash”. (BNPL就像诱人的甜点，短期看起来很吸引人，但过度使用会存在风险，引发财务上的“糖分崩溃”。)”可知，作者用甜点类比，指出BNPL短期诱人但过度使用有风险，目的是警示大家小心使用。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Characteristics of an excellent scientist The dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.____36____ Let’s look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist. Curiosity An excellent scientist must be very curious about things. Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work.____37____ Patience Becoming a scientist takes a long time. ____38____ Even if you think you have received some education on science, you still have a lot of scientific research to do. If you’re an instant-gratification type of person, this may not be the best choice for you. Ethical (道德的) qualities In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good, a scientist must have a desire to improve people’s life as well as the environment, since they are linked and they can affect one another in the long run. ____39____ Sticking to an old belief contradicted with evidence is dishonest. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence. Working habits ____40____He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed and also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. Networking connects him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new. A. To make discoveries, you have to think differently. B. There are very few jobs that take longer than this one. C. It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods. D. A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal interests or public opinion. E. One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory. F. An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation and keeps it in mind. G. Without a drive to ask questions or even wonder, a scientist will never get to the first stage of the scientific process. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。成功绝非偶然，一定是一些特别的品质和性格才造就了那么多的伟人和成功人士。学习本文，让我们一起来欣赏这些成功科学家们的性格特点吧。 【36题详解】 C选项“它还将科学家定义为使用科学方法的人。”承接上文“The dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science. (字典将科学家定义为在一门或多门科学，特别是自然科学或物理科学方面具有专业知识的人)”讲字典对科学家这一名词的解释和理解，故选C项。 【37题详解】 G选项“如果科学家没有发问甚至好奇的动力，就永远无法进入科学过程的第一阶段。”承接小标题“Curiosity (好奇心)”和上文“An excellent scientist must be very curious about things. (一个优秀的科学家必须对事物非常好奇)”讲科学家要具备的一个特征就是有好奇心，故选G项。 【38题详解】 B选项“很少有工作比这一项需要更长时间。”承接小标题“Patience (耐心)”和上文“Becoming a scientist takes a long time. (成为一名科学家需要很长时间)”讲成为科学家时间很长，需要一定的耐心，故选B项。 【39题详解】 D选项“科学家必须诚实地报告研究结果，而不考虑个人利益或公众舆论。”和下文“Sticking to an old belief contradicted with evidence is dishonest. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence. (坚持与证据相矛盾的旧信念是不诚实的。然而，没有强有力的证据，这种信念不应该改变)”一起表明科学家要诚实，坚持真理，这是科学家特征“Ethical (道德的) qualities (道德素质)”的体现，故选D项。 【40题详解】 由小标题“Working habits (工作习惯)”可知，下面一段主要谈到工作习惯，且下文“He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed and also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. (他/她可以单独或在团队中很好地工作，这取决于需要什么，还需要在纸上和口头上交流想法)”就是在讲科学家的工作习惯，F选项“一个优秀的科学家甚至会记下最微小的观察结果并牢记在心。”也是一种工作习惯和方式。故选F项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu, who was a very talented poet. Zhao Gu’s poems were so well-written that even ___41___ poets of his time enjoyed reading them. Then, in a place called Wu, there lived a man named Chang Jian, who also liked to ___42___ poems. Chang Jian greatly ___43___ Zhao Gu’s literary talent, and longed to know him ___44___ . One day, Chang Jian heard that Zhao Gu would be ___45___ to Wu. He knew that Zhao Gu would definitely go to visit Ling Yan Temple during his ___46___ , because this was a very famous place which everyone who came to Wu went to see. So Chang Jian went first to the ___47___ , and on the wall which was ___48___ for guests’ comments and ideas, wrote two lines of poems. When Zhao Gu saw the two ___49___ of poems on the temple wall, he could not help ___50___ another two lines, because Chinese poems are always ___51___ of at least four lines. And so Chang Jian achieved his ___52___ . He said, “My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’s poem is jade. I laid a brick, and ___53___ jade!” This idiom is now a ___54___ expression often used when giving an opinion or delivering a speech. It means that what one is ___55___ is somehow lacking, and one is in hopes that others will, seeing it, offer something that is better. 41. A. famous B. emotional C. passionate D. modest 42. A. read B. write C. recite D. analyze 43. A. discovered B. confirmed C. stimulated D. admired 44. A. randomly B. personally C. officially D. completely 45. A. escaping B. volunteering C. traveling D. returning 46. A. trip B. business C. endeavor D. work 47. A. market B. station C. square D. temple 48. A. set aside B. spread out C. kept off D. knocked down 49. A. styles B. lines C. rhythms D. words 50. A. adding B. finding C. correcting D. reviewing 51. A. disposed B. informed C. possessed D. composed 52. A. promotion B. potential C. goal D. ambition 53. A. distinguished B. exposed C. attracted D. demonstrated 54. A. polite B. confident C. grateful D. joyful 55. A. advocating B. offering C. urging D. desiring 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述常建想认识赵嘏，于是去了灵岩寺，顺便在墙上补全了一首诗，这就是抛砖引玉的故事，然后引出主旨：自己所提供的某种理念存在缺陷，于是便期望他人在看到这一情况后能提出更好的方案。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：赵嘏的诗作写得极为出色，以至于当时众多著名的诗人也都喜欢阅读他的作品。A. famous有名的；B. emotional情感的；C. passionate狂热的；D. modest谦虚的。根据前句“During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu, who was a very talented poet.”和表示递进的even可知，因为他很有天赋，以至于著名的始人都喜欢读他的诗。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，在一个叫吴的地方，住着一个名叫常建的人，他也喜欢写诗。A. read读；B. write写；C. recite背诵；D. analyze分析。根据后文中常建说的话“My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’ s poem is jade.(我的诗犹如一块砖石，而赵嘏的诗则如美玉一般)”可知，常建也写诗。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：常建非常钦佩赵嘏的文学才华，而且渴望亲自认识他。A. discovered发现；B. confirmed确认；C. stimulated促进；D. admired钦佩。根据句中的“longed to know him(渴望认识他)”可知，常建佩服赵嘏才会想认识他。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：常建非常钦佩赵嘏的文学才华，而且渴望亲自认识他。A. randomly随机地；B. personally亲自地；C. officially官方地；D. completely彻底地。根据句中的“longed to know him(渴望认识他)”可推断，常建想亲自认识赵嘏。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天常建听说赵嘏要到吴游览。A. escaping逃跑；B. volunteering自愿做；C. traveling旅行；D. returning回来。根据后句中的“He knew that Zhao Gu would definitely go to visit Ling Yan Temple (他知道赵嘏肯定会去游览灵岩寺)”可推断，赵嘏要前往吴游览。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道赵嘏在此次旅行期间肯定会去参观灵岩寺，因为这是一座非常著名的景点，凡是来到吴的人都会去参观它。A. trip旅行；B. business生意；C. endeavor努力；D. work工作。根据上文“ go to visit Ling Yan Temple ”可推断本句指的是在旅行期间。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是常建首先来到了那座寺庙，然后在供客人留言和发表意见的那面墙上写下了两句诗。A. market市场；B. station车站；C. square广场；D. temple寺庙。根据前句中的“He knew that Zhao Gu would definitely go to visit Ling Yan Temple (他知道赵嘏肯定会去游览灵岩寺)”可知，temple属于原词复现，此处指在寺庙的墙上留下诗句。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：于是常建首先来到了那座寺庙，然后在供客人留言和发表意见的那面墙上写下了两句诗。A. set aside留出来；B. spread out分散开来；C. kept off避免；D. knocked down击倒。根据句中的“on the wall (在墙上)”可知，墙上是留出来有其他用途。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当赵嘏看到寺庙墙上的这两行诗时，他情不自禁地又添加了另外两行，因为中国诗歌通常至少由四行组成。A. styles风格；B. lines行；C. rhythms韵律；D. words词。根据句中的“another two lines(另外两行)”可知，lines是原词复现，此处指墙上原有的那两句诗。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当赵嘏看到寺庙墙上的这两行诗时，他情不自禁地又添加了另外两行，因为中国诗歌通常至少由四行组成。A. adding补充；B. finding发现；C. correcting纠正；D. reviewing复习。根据句中的“at least four lines(至少两行)”可知，常建有增加了两行诗。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当赵嘏看到寺庙墙上的这两行诗时，他情不自禁地又添加了另外两行，因为中国诗歌通常至少由四行组成。A. disposed处理；B. informed通知；C. possessed拥有；D. composed组成。根据句中的“at least four lines(至少两行)”可知，一首诗至少由四行组成。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就这样，常建实现了自己的目标。A. promotion促销；B. potential潜力；C. goal目标；D. ambition雄心壮志。根据上文“ longed to know him  4 .”可知，此处指常建实现了自己想认识赵嘏的目标。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我抛砖引玉！A. distinguished区分；B. exposed暴露；C. attracted吸引；D. demonstrated证实。根据前句“My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’ s poem is jade.(我的诗犹如一块砖石，而赵嘏的诗则如美玉一般)”可知，常建是用自己的诗来吸引赵嘏出来。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个习语如今已成为一种礼貌性的表达方式，常用于发表意见或进行演讲时使用。A. polite礼貌的；B. confident自信的；C. grateful感激的；D. joyful高兴的。根据前句“I laid a brick, and attracted jade!(我抛砖引玉)”可知，这是一种礼貌谦虚的说法。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着自己所提供的某种理念存在缺陷，于是便期望他人在看到这一情况后能提出更好的方案。A. advocating提倡；B. offering提供；C. urging催促；D. desiring渴望。根据“and one is in hopes that others will, seeing it, offer something that is better.”可知，此处指自己提供的东西存在缺陷，希望他人能提供更好的方案。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Our school launched ____56____ volunteer program last month. Many students, ____57____ (passion) about public service, signed up for it. Among them was Li Hua, who was fully committed to the work. At first, few students realized the importance of sorting rubbish. Li Hua tried to persuade his classmates ____58____ (join) the sorting team. However, his repeated efforts didn’t work. He didn’t give up. Instead, he talked to them ____59____ (gentle). Besides, he showed them how sorting could improve the ____60____ (efficient) of waste recycling. The next week, a problem ____61____ (cause) by the team leader’s sudden absence brought trouble. ____62____ (take) charge of the whole activity, Li Hua arranged tasks reasonably and kept the team well-organized. At the conclusion of the one-month program, they ____63____ (hold) a small ceremony. Li Hua made a short speech, ____64____ told everyone that small acts could make a big difference. “If we keep trying, we will create a greener campus,” he said. Many listeners were deeply touched. It was clear that volunteer work helped students grow not only in skills but also ____65____ character. 【答案】56. a 57. passionate 58. to join 59. gently 60. efficiency 61. caused 62. Taking 63. held 64. which 65. in 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了李华积极参与学校志愿者项目，努力动员同学参与垃圾分类，在队长缺席时主动担责，最终让大家认识到微小善举的力量。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我们学校上个月发起了一个志愿者项目。空处表示泛指，意为“一个志愿者项目”，应用不定冠词，且volunteer的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：许多热衷于公共服务的学生报名参加了这个项目。空处作修饰students的后置定语，形容词passionate符合题意，意为“热情的”。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：李华努力劝说同学们加入垃圾分类小队。persuade sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“说服某人做某事”，所以用不定式作宾语补足语。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：相反，他温和地和同学们沟通。空处修饰动词talked，副词gently符合题意，意为“温和地”。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，他向大家展示垃圾分类如何提高垃圾回收的效率。空处作improve的宾语，名词efficiency符合题意，意为“效率”，是不可数名词。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第二周，队长突然缺席引发的一个问题带来了麻烦。句子已有谓语brought，空处是非谓语，作problem的后置定语，cause“引起”和problem逻辑上是被动关系，因此用过去分词形式caused。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：负责整场活动的李华合理分配任务，保证团队井然有序。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，take charge of“负责”和Li Hua逻辑上是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式taking，作状语，且句首单词的首字母应大写。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：为期一个月的项目结束时，他们举办了一场小型仪式。空处作句子的谓语，根据全文第一句中“last month”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：李华发表简短讲话，告诉大家微小的行动也能带来巨大改变。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词speech作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：显而易见，志愿工作帮助学生们在能力与品格两方面都获得了成长。not only… but also…“不仅……，而且……”连接并列的成分，空处应和前面保持一致，用介词in，表示“在……方面成长”。 第四部分 写作 第一节（满分15分） 66. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的电子设备进入我们的生活，平板电脑 (tablet computer) 便是其中之一。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对学生使用平板电脑的看法。要点如下： （1）平板电脑的好处； （2）平板电脑的负面影响； （3）提出自己的观点并说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 My Views on Using Tablet Computers _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Views on Using Tablets Computer With the development of technology, more and more electronic products have come into our life. The tablet computer is one of them, which has both good sides and bad sides. On the one hand, tablets bring great convenience to students. We can search for useful information quickly when we study. It helps us learn in a new and efficient way. On the other hand, some students spend too much time playing games or watching short videos. What’s more, using tablets for long hours is bad for their eyes. Some students even get addicted and cannot focus on their study. In my opinion, students should use tablets properly. Tablets are just tools for learning. We should make rules for ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对学生使用平板电脑的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有利有弊：have both good sides and bad sides→ have pros and cons 对……有害：be bad for →do harm to 集中精力于：focus on→ concentrate on 在我看来：in my opinion→ as far as I’m concerned 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, students should use tablets properly. 拓展句：I hold the view that students should use tablets properly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The tablet computer is one of them, which has both good sides and bad sides. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We can search useful information quickly when we study. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ricky lived in a lovely, futuristic (未来派的) house, which had everything you could ever want. Though he didn’t help much around the house, Ricky was still very pleased when his parents bought him the latest model of robot. As soon as it arrived, off it went, cooking, cleaning, ironing, and — most importantly — gathering up clothes from Ricky’s bedroom floor. On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he had left his bedroom in a truly disastrous state. When he woke up the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy. In fact, it was actually “too” clean; now Ricky couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt, nor his favorite toy. However much he searched, the two things did not reappear. The same was starting to happen with other things. Ricky began to suspect the robot. He planned to spy on the robot, and began following it around the house. Finally he caught it red-handed, picking up one of Ricky’s toys to hide it. Ricky told his parents that the robot was broken and badly programmed and asked them to have it changed. But his parents told him absolutely not; they were delighted with the new robot, and it cooked like a dream. One day, the robot was whirring (嗡嗡地响) past, and heard the boy’s complaints. The robot returned with one of the boy’s toys, and some clothes for him. “Here, sir. I did not know it was bothering you” said the robot. “How could it not, you thief?! You’ve been stealing my belongings for weeks!” the boy answered angrily. “The objects were left on the floor. I therefore calculated that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not wanted, and at night I send it to people who can use it. I am a maximum efficiency (效率) machine. Were you unaware?” the robot said, with a certain pride. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ricky started feeling ashamed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Since then, Ricky had decided to become a “maximum efficiency boy”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Ricky started feeling ashamed. He immediately understood that the robot was neither broken nor misprogrammed. Rather, it had been programmed extremely well! Regretful, Ricky was at a loss what to do. “Should I remain who I used to be or will I follow the robot’s step? How stupid I am to suspect a robot!” He thought to himself, “Probably, it is better to give than to receive.” Since then, Ricky had decided to become a “maximum efficiency boy”. He put real care into how he treated his things. He kept them tidy, and made sure he didn’t have more than what was necessary. And, often, he would buy things, and take them along with his good friend, the robot, to help out those other people who needed them. He felt delighted and fortunate that it was the robot that taught him a valuable life lesson. 【解析】 【导语】本文以事情发展顺序为线索展开，文章讲述了里奇的父母买了一个机器人，机器人总能把屋子收拾得干干净净。但里奇发现在机器人会收走他的玩具，他怀疑机器人坏掉了。一天，机器人听到里奇的抱怨并作出了解释。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“里奇开始感到羞愧。”可知，第一段可描写里奇知道真正原因后的。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那时起，里奇就决定要做一个‘效率最高的男孩’”可知，第二段可描写里奇决定作出改变。 2.续写线索：知道真相——感到羞愧——自我反思——决定改变——心存感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin ②怀疑：suspect/doubt/disbelieve ③决定做某事：decide to do/make up one’s mind to do 情绪类 ①懊悔的：regretful/sorry ②高兴的：delighted/glad 【点睛】[高分句型1] He immediately understood that the robot was neither broken nor misprogrammed.(运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] He put real care into how he treated his things.(运用了how引导宾语从句) [高分句型3] And, often, he would buy things, and take them along with his good friend, the robot, to help out those other people who needed them.(运用了who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南民族大学附属中学西山分校2026-2027学年秋季学期高二英语第一次阶段性限时练 （限时120分钟；满分150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What matters most about keeping houseplants according to Sarah? A. Feeding them carefully. B. Watering them regularly. C. Putting them in the right place. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark mean? A. He needs a rest. B. He is ready to climb. C. He wants some water. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Refuse the job. B. Design the poster. C. Turn down the music. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Brush her teeth. C. Take a bath. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s musical talent. B. The woman’s career plan. C. Their hobbies. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Find his ID card. B. Cancel a meeting. C. Reschedule his train. 7. When will the man leave for Beijing? A. At 10:30 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the man make the video? A. To test software. B. To prepare a gift. C. To finish a project. 9. How did the man’s grandfather feel about the video? A. Amazed. B. Touched. C. Confused. 10. What will the woman probably do next month? A. Buy a new phone. B. Host a birthday party. C. Repair some old photos. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How much have the speakers spent on food each month? A. About $300. B. About $400. C. About $700. 12. What is the woman’s main concern about the man’s plan? A. The work condition. B. The transportation. C. The living cost. 13. What did the man mainly do in the historic city? A. He talked with the locals. B. He developed business. C. He visited museums. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Dentist and patient. C. School friends. 15. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the hospital? A. He worries about the cost. B. He is afraid of the treatment. C. He doesn’t think it’s serious enough. 16. How does the woman change the man’s mind? A. By telling him possible problems. B. By lending him a medical book. C. By paying for his treatment. 17. What will the man do next? A. Brush his teeth. B. Take some medicine. C. Schedule a check-up. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the talk being given? A. In an office. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 19. What does the speaker want the listeners to do? A. Walk more. B. Join a sports club. C. Take public transport. 20. What does the speaker believe is most important for lifelong fitness? A. Reducing daily stress levels. B. Maintaining a healthy body weight. C. Finding an exercise routine to stick to. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Sustainable Parks Around the World In an era of rapid urbanization, green spaces have evolved from scenic spots into vital engines of biodiversity. The following parks showcase how innovative design and eco-friendly technologies are transforming concrete jungles into sustainable oases (绿洲). Gardens by the Bay — Singapore Gardens by the Bay in Singapore is a stunning display of architectural design and environmental awareness. This innovative park is famous for its iconic structures like the Supertrees, which generate solar energy and provide natural shade. Some Supertrees are also designed for evening performances. Additionally, it integrates water and energy conservation practices to ensure efficient use of resources. High Line Park — New York, the United States Located on a former railway line, High Line Park is an outstanding example of urban revival and sustainability. This transformed park offers a green oasis in the middle of the city, with a variety of native plants and landscape design that promotes biodiversity and water conservation. La Mexicana Park — Mexico City, Mexico Regarded as a cutting-edge green space, La Mexicana Park is a remarkable example of sustainable urban design. It offers extensive green areas, artificial lakes, and walking trails, promoting a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of urban life. Moreover, it employs innovative water management technologies to conserve natural resources. Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord — Duisburg, Germany Situated on a former steelworks site, this transformed park is an extraordinary example of creative reuse and industrial sustainability. It features industrial structures reconstructed into public spaces and recreational areas, integrating design characteristics that promote biodiversity and conservation of natural habitat. 21. What is unique about Gardens by the Bay? A. It was transformed from a steel factory. B. Its structures produce energy and offer shade. C. It has the longest walking trails in the world. D. It helps to conserve natural resources. 22. What can visitors do in La Mexicana Park? A. Explore industrial structures. B. Walk along a deserted railway. C. See Supertrees at night. D. Enjoy lake views and go for walks. 23. What do the parks in New York and Duisburg have in common? A. Both produce solar power. B. Both have light shows. C. Both were built on former constructions. D. Both contribute to urbanization. B Nuclear expert Peng Shilu once said that he only did two things in his entire life: one was to build nuclear submarines (核潜艇), and the other to build nuclear power plants. Despite being one of the founding members of China’s nuclear power industry, Peng described himself as playing a tiny role in the task. In fact, he held leading positions in most of China’s early nuclear power projects, from the first-generation nuclear submarines to the establishment of Dayawan and Qinshan nuclear power stations. Peng was born in 1925 into a family of heroes. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Peng was selected to study chemical machinery (机械) in the Soviet Union. In 1956, when he was about to graduate, he faced a turning point in his life. At that time, the central government decided to select a group of outstanding students studying abroad to transfer to the atomic energy major. Peng willingly agreed, marking the beginning of his lifelong commitment to developing China’s nuclear power. In 1958, China started to independently develop its own nuclear submarines, and Peng was appointed to take charge of the research and design of the nuclear propulsion system. In the 1980s, China decided to build a commercial nuclear power plant. Appointed as the director-in-chief, Peng once again devoted himself to its preparation and construction. During his career, Peng held a variety of high-ranking titles. In 1994, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, one of the top academic bodies in China. Peng passed away in Beijing on March 22, 2021 at the age of 96. The Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee awarded the title “Role Model of the Times” to Peng for his contributions. 24. What does the author imply in the first paragraph? A. Peng took interest in nothing but nuclear power. B. Peng was actually a very modest person. C. Peng played a tiny role in building nuclear power plants. D. Peng was the most important figure in the nuclear field. 25. Why did Peng Shilu change his major to atomic energy in 1956? A. Because he found chemical machinery uninteresting. B. Because the Soviet Union offered him a better program. C. Because he was selected by the Chinese government to do so. D. Because he wanted to contribute to China’s nuclear submarine project. 26. How does the author develop the passage? A. By following the time order. B. By showing the great importance. C. By providing some similar examples. D. By explaining the process of research. 27. Which of the following is the proper title for the passage? A. China Honors a Nuclear Power Expert B. Peng Shilu Built Nuclear Submarines C. China Lost a Famous Nuclear Expert D. A Nuclear Hero Devoted Himself to Helping His Country C After a long and busy day at school or work, all we want to do is return to a clean and comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. You can now turn your thermostat (恒温器) up, lock your doors and play your music with a simple voice command. In fact, smart homes have actually been around for some time. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a communication protocol (协议) called X10 back in 1975. With radio waves, this protocol allowed users to communicate with various devices in their homes, such as lights and alarms, according to AVSystemsMag, a magazine dedicated to the AV and automation industry. Of course, 4G- and now 5G-wireless technology makes smart homes much more sophisticated (复杂的) and powerful than X10 devices. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant. Google Home and Amazon’s Alexa allow users to interact with nearly any device in their homes simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for children and people with physical disabilities, as they can accomplish tasks that would normally be too complex or difficult, according to How To Geek magazine. Common household appliances can become “smart” as well. For example, a smart trash bin can monitor the things you’ve thrown away and place an online order for replacement items, while smart refrigerators can create dinner recipes based on the ingredients that were kept inside, according to How stuff works website. 5G-powered sensors and cameras can monitor almost every aspect of household life. The appeal of all of this convenience has paid off for realtors, who are seeing sales of smart homes skyrocket. You can ask Dave Garland, a realtor with Second Century Ventures. “There’s a new narrative when it comes to what ‘home’ means,” he said in an NPR report. “It means a personalized environment where technology responds to your every need.” But it’s not just about convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By monitoring your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that you are not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we use fewer resources such as coal and gas, which is ultimately good for the environment-and our wallets. Well, not everyone is excited about smart home. 28. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A book report. B. A science magazine. C. A research paper. D. A guidebook. 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Household devices designed for the disabled. B. All types of smart household appliances. C. Further development of smart home technology. D. Difference between X10 and 5G network. 30. How does smart home technology influence our life? A. Smart trash bins help us find cheap but nice things online. B. Smart homes will help us save energy and reduce pollution. C. Smart homes make us stay at home instead of working out. D. Smart fridges can create proper recipes and cook tasty food. 31. The author may introduce the ______ of smart homes in the next paragraph. A. application B. development C. management D. shortcomings D Today, the widespread ability to use Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) services in online retail is transforming how consumers pay for purchases. Rather than relying on traditional payment methods, consumers are increasingly using BNPL services to spread payments across interest-free installments (免息分期付款). In new research, we found that BNPL adoption led to immediate increases in spending. Consumers who adopted BNPL were more likely to purchase, with purchase probability increasing from 17% to 26%. Furthermore, when adopting consumers made purchases, their basket sizes were 10% larger on average than before the introduction of BNPL. Furthermore, the data also reveals a significant aspect of BNPL’s influence on consumer spending patterns. In later studies, it was observed that these increases in spending were not transitory: They lasted for close to six months, showing that BNPL drives lasting gains rather than short-term rises in consumer spending. To understand how BNPL increases spending, we conducted experiments and found that participants who paid in installments felt less financially constrained (财务受限) than those who paid in full. BNPL’s ability to divide payments into smaller amounts gives consumers a sense of better control over their budget. Smaller payments seemed more manageable, even when larger payments were delayed. Additionally, the smaller amounts made consumers feel the cost was less important, encouraging them to add more items to their purchases. At first glance, BNPL may seem like a win-win for both sellers and consumers. However, our findings suggest that sellers are most likely to see increased spending from financially constrained consumers who rely on credit cards. Given that BNPL can encourage overborrowing and lead to financial pressure, it’s important to be careful about who is offered BNPL and how much they can use. Like an attractive dessert, BNPL can seem appealing short-term but carries risks if overused, leading to a financial “sugar crash”. 32. What do we know about BNPL? A. It pushes consumer spending. B. It involves high-interest fees. C. It raises the price of products. D. It sets up a minimum purchase. 33. What does the underlined word “transitory” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Momentary. B. Fixed. C. Instant. D. Lasting. 34. What can we infer about consumers who pay in installments? A. They prefer to pay in full. B. They feel less financially limited. C. They think the cost is more important. D. They feel more pressure on their budget. 35. Why does the author mention “attractive dessert” in the last paragraph? A. To persuade people to stop using BNPL. B. To show the wide application of BNPL. C. To warn people to be cautious about BNPL. D. To advocate the benefits of BNPL for sellers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Characteristics of an excellent scientist The dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.____36____ Let’s look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist. Curiosity An excellent scientist must be very curious about things. Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work.____37____ Patience Becoming a scientist takes a long time. ____38____ Even if you think you have received some education on science, you still have a lot of scientific research to do. If you’re an instant-gratification type of person, this may not be the best choice for you. Ethical (道德的) qualities In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good, a scientist must have a desire to improve people’s life as well as the environment, since they are linked and they can affect one another in the long run. ____39____ Sticking to an old belief contradicted with evidence is dishonest. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence. Working habits ____40____He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed and also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. Networking connects him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new. A. To make discoveries, you have to think differently. B. There are very few jobs that take longer than this one. C. It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods. D. A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal interests or public opinion. E. One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory. F. An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation and keeps it in mind. G. Without a drive to ask questions or even wonder, a scientist will never get to the first stage of the scientific process. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu, who was a very talented poet. Zhao Gu’s poems were so well-written that even ___41___ poets of his time enjoyed reading them. Then, in a place called Wu, there lived a man named Chang Jian, who also liked to ___42___ poems. Chang Jian greatly ___43___ Zhao Gu’s literary talent, and longed to know him ___44___ . One day, Chang Jian heard that Zhao Gu would be ___45___ to Wu. He knew that Zhao Gu would definitely go to visit Ling Yan Temple during his ___46___ , because this was a very famous place which everyone who came to Wu went to see. So Chang Jian went first to the ___47___ , and on the wall which was ___48___ for guests’ comments and ideas, wrote two lines of poems. When Zhao Gu saw the two ___49___ of poems on the temple wall, he could not help ___50___ another two lines, because Chinese poems are always ___51___ of at least four lines. And so Chang Jian achieved his ___52___ . He said, “My poem is a brick, and Zhao Gu’s poem is jade. I laid a brick, and ___53___ jade!” This idiom is now a ___54___ expression often used when giving an opinion or delivering a speech. It means that what one is ___55___ is somehow lacking, and one is in hopes that others will, seeing it, offer something that is better. 41. A. famous B. emotional C. passionate D. modest 42. A. read B. write C. recite D. analyze 43. A. discovered B. confirmed C. stimulated D. admired 44. A. randomly B. personally C. officially D. completely 45. A. escaping B. volunteering C. traveling D. returning 46. A. trip B. business C. endeavor D. work 47. A. market B. station C. square D. temple 48. A. set aside B. spread out C. kept off D. knocked down 49. A. styles B. lines C. rhythms D. words 50. A. adding B. finding C. correcting D. reviewing 51. A. disposed B. informed C. possessed D. composed 52. A. promotion B. potential C. goal D. ambition 53. A. distinguished B. exposed C. attracted D. demonstrated 54. A. polite B. confident C. grateful D. joyful 55. A. advocating B. offering C. urging D. desiring 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Our school launched ____56____ volunteer program last month. Many students, ____57____ (passion) about public service, signed up for it. Among them was Li Hua, who was fully committed to the work. At first, few students realized the importance of sorting rubbish. Li Hua tried to persuade his classmates ____58____ (join) the sorting team. However, his repeated efforts didn’t work. He didn’t give up. Instead, he talked to them ____59____ (gentle). Besides, he showed them how sorting could improve the ____60____ (efficient) of waste recycling. The next week, a problem ____61____ (cause) by the team leader’s sudden absence brought trouble. ____62____ (take) charge of the whole activity, Li Hua arranged tasks reasonably and kept the team well-organized. At the conclusion of the one-month program, they ____63____ (hold) a small ceremony. Li Hua made a short speech, ____64____ told everyone that small acts could make a big difference. “If we keep trying, we will create a greener campus,” he said. Many listeners were deeply touched. It was clear that volunteer work helped students grow not only in skills but also ____65____ character. 第四部分 写作 第一节（满分15分） 66. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的电子设备进入我们的生活，平板电脑 (tablet computer) 便是其中之一。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对学生使用平板电脑的看法。要点如下： （1）平板电脑的好处； （2）平板电脑的负面影响； （3）提出自己的观点并说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 My Views on Using Tablet Computers _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ricky lived in a lovely, futuristic (未来派的) house, which had everything you could ever want. Though he didn’t help much around the house, Ricky was still very pleased when his parents bought him the latest model of robot. As soon as it arrived, off it went, cooking, cleaning, ironing, and — most importantly — gathering up clothes from Ricky’s bedroom floor. On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he had left his bedroom in a truly disastrous state. When he woke up the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy. In fact, it was actually “too” clean; now Ricky couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt, nor his favorite toy. However much he searched, the two things did not reappear. The same was starting to happen with other things. Ricky began to suspect the robot. He planned to spy on the robot, and began following it around the house. Finally he caught it red-handed, picking up one of Ricky’s toys to hide it. Ricky told his parents that the robot was broken and badly programmed and asked them to have it changed. But his parents told him absolutely not; they were delighted with the new robot, and it cooked like a dream. One day, the robot was whirring (嗡嗡地响) past, and heard the boy’s complaints. The robot returned with one of the boy’s toys, and some clothes for him. “Here, sir. I did not know it was bothering you” said the robot. “How could it not, you thief?! You’ve been stealing my belongings for weeks!” the boy answered angrily. “The objects were left on the floor. I therefore calculated that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not wanted, and at night I send it to people who can use it. I am a maximum efficiency (效率) machine. Were you unaware?” the robot said, with a certain pride. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ricky started feeling ashamed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Since then, Ricky had decided to become a “maximum efficiency boy”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Sarah, your house plants are so healthy, eye water and feed mine so carefully, but they always die anyway. honestly, it's all about the right location. Sarah, your house plants are so healthy, eye water in feed mine so carefully, but they always die anyway. honestly, it's all about the right . location. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Are you ready for another round of rock climbing? Mark. give me a minute. My arms are killing me. I can barely lift my bottle. Take your time. Are you ready for another round of rock climbing? Mark. give me a minute. My arms are killing me. I can barely lift my bottle. Take your time. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I was asked to create a poster for a music festival. They can pay me. And then really busy. Now, what should I do? If I were you, I would turn that down. I was asked to create a poster for a music festival. They can pay me. And then really busy. Now, what should I do? If I were you, I would turn that down. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。are you going to be long in there? I need to brush my teeth. No, give me two minutes. I'll get out of the bath in a moment. OK, are you going to be long in there? I need to brush my teeth. No, give me two minutes. I'll get out of the bath in a moment. okay? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。You play the piano so well. Do you want to become a professional musician someday? Not really. I've always wanted to be a doctor and help others. Wow, amazing. You play the piano so well. Do you want to become a professional musician someday? Not really. I've always wanted to be a doctor . and help others. Wow, amazing. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes. i've booked a ticket for train number g thirty two sixty three at three P. M. But I need to be in beijing by noon for an important meeting. Is there an earlier train? Let me check. Yes, there is one living at ten thirty AM, but you need to pay an extra fifty UM for changing the ticket. That's fine. Here's my ID card in the money. Okay, please wait a moment. I'll process IT for you right now. Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes. i've booked a ticket for train number g thirty two sixty three at three P. M. But I need to be in beijing by noon for an important meeting. Is there an earlier train? Let me check. Yes, there is one living at ten thirty AM, but you need to pay an extra fifty UN for changing the ticket. That's fine. Here's my ID card in . the money. Okay, please wait a moment. I'll process IT for you right now. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look at this video on my phone. Wow. is that your grandfather? He looks so Young. I thought you only had some black and White photos of him. exactly. I used a new AI tool to fix those old pictures and even added colour to them. That's amazing. The A, I brought the photos to life. IT must be a great birthday gift for him. Yes, he was deeply moved yesterday. He said he brought back his best memories. Technology can be so hard warming. I'll try this for my grandparents celebration. Next month. I can share the software with you. It's easy to use. Look at this video on my phone. Wow. is that your grandfather? He looks so Young. I thought you only had some black and White photos of him. exactly. I used a new AI tool to fix those old pictures and even added colour to them. That's amazing. The A, I brought the photos to life. IT must be a great birthday gift for him. Yes, he was deeply moved yesterday. He said he brought back his best memories. Technology can be so hard warming. I'll try this for my grandparents celebration next month. I can share the software with you. It's easy to use. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。We've been living in this coastal town for three months now. The rent is seven hundred dollars a month. yes, and we spend about four hundred dollars on food monthly. I'm thinking of moving to a ite village in the mountains for a while. That sounds peaceful, but what about your online business? You need a stable internet connection. I've checked the internet is perfectly fine there. actually. I visited a historic city last year, and I barely went to museums. I spent most of my time wonnerful through the local markets and chatting with the residents. IT gave me a real sense of the . culture I see. So maybe living in a quiet village would be a different kind of experience. We've been living in this coastal town for three months now. The rent is seven hundred dollars a month. yes, and we spend about four hundred dollars on food monthly. I'm thinking of moving to a quiet village in the mountains for a while. That sounds peaceful. But what about your online business? You need a stable internet connection. I've checked the enter, and IT is perfectly find there. Actually, I visited a historic city last year, and I barely went to museums. I spent most of my time wandering ing through the local markets and chatting with the residence. IT gave me a real sense of . the culture I see. So maybe living in a quiet village would be a different kind of experience. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What's wrong? You look terrible. Oh. it's my tooth. It's been killing me for about two days. You'd Better go. And have you checked after school? No, it'll be fine. I just took some more pain killers. I'm sure IT, it'll get Better soon. Why not go to the hospital? You are not scared, are you? Of course not. Is IT the cost? No, I can afford IT, but it's just a too thick. And this has happened before. IT hurts for a bit, then IT just goes away. Actually, tooth problems can lead to all kinds of serious health issues. Some studies have even linked to heart disease. really? Yes, I learned about IT from a medical book that my dad gave me. Dental health is more important than you think. That's why i'm always so careful about brushing my teeth. Okay, I guess i'll call in. Make an appointment. What's wrong? You look terrible. Oh. it's my tooth. It's been killing me for about two days. You'd Better go. And have you checked after school? No, it'll be fine. I just took some more pain killers. I'm sure IT, it'll get Better soon. Why not go to the hospital? You are not scared, are you? Of course not. Is IT the cost? No. I can afford IT, but it's just a too thick. And this has happened before. IT hurts for a bit, then IT just goes away. Actually, tooth problems can lead to all kinds of serious health issues. Some studies have even linked them to heart disease. really? Yes, I learned about IT from a medical book that my dad gave me. Dental health is more important than you think. That's why i'm always so careful about brushing my teeth. Okay, I guess i'll call and make an appointment. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小。Hello, fellow students, how many of you go for a walk regularly? Okay, I see a few people putting their hands up, but not many. Well, today i'm here to encourage you to increase your daily step count. No matter what else you do, walking costs nothing is also a great means of transport. Unlike running or a cycling, this activity probably won't leave. You need a shower when you arrive. Walking burns fat, and like most weight bearing exercises, helps build strong bones, especially as you get over. It's also great for your mental health, particularly when you do with outdoors. Study show that walking reduces stress Better than many more difficult workouts. Lastly, and most importantly, walking is a much easier habit to maintain once you leave college and start your working life. Finding an exercise programme that you can actually ably keep up with is the key to lifelong health and fitness. Hello, fellow students, how many of you go for a walk regularly? Okay, I see a few people putting their hands up, but not many. Well, today i'm here to encourage you to increase your daily step cut, no matter what else you do. Walking costs, nothing is also a great means of transport. Unlike running or a cycling, this activity probably won't leave. You need a shower when you arrive. Walking burns fat, and like most weight bearing exercises, helps build strong bones, especially as you get older. It's also great for your mental health, particularly when you do IT outdoors. Study show that walking reduces stress Better than many more difficult workouts. Lastly, and most importantly, walking is a much easier habit to maintain once you leave college and start your working life. Finding an exercise programme that you can actually be keep up with is the key to lifelong health and fitness. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分。到此结束。