期中考测试卷（宿迁专用）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语 易错重难点 考前特训 (译林版）

考前特训 2026年八年级第一学期 期中考测试卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day. A．better B．worst C．worse D．good 【答案】C 句意：——你上周日去公园的旅行怎么样？——不能再糟糕了。我们在公园里迷了路，而且下了一整天的雨。 better更好的，比较级；worst最差的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；good好的，原级。根据“We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day.”可知，在公园迷路并且一整天都在下雨，能看出这次旅行非常糟糕，此处用比较级的否定式表示最高级，couldn’t be worse意为“不能再糟糕了”，表示糟糕到了极点，符合语境。 2．Jack is very sleepy. ________, he is still doing his homework. A．And B．So C．Then D．However 【答案】D 句意：杰克非常困。然而，他仍然在做作业。 and和；so所以；then然后；however然而。前后两句是转折关系，空后有逗号，空处应用However。 3．—What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year? —Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books. A．difference B．popularity C．expression D．importance 【答案】D 句意：——你觉得今年世界读书日的活动怎么样？——太棒了！每个人都意识到阅读的重要性，并计划读更多的书。 difference差别；popularity流行；expression表达；importance重要性。根据“Everyone realized the...of reading and planned to read more books.”可知，计划读更多的书是因为意识到了阅读的重要性，importance符合题意。应填importance。 4．—I’ve never played this new word game before. —Why not ________? I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. A．have a good time B．have a seat C．have a go D．have a rest 【答案】C 句意：——我以前从未玩过这个新单词游戏。——为什么不试一试呢？我相信你会喜欢的。 have a good time玩得开心，过得愉快；have a seat请坐；have a go试一试；have a rest休息一下。根据上文提到从未玩过该游戏，下文表示确信对方会喜欢，可知此处是建议对方尝试一下。have a go符合“尝试”的语境逻辑，其他选项含义与此不符。应填have a go。 5．The children in the boat school in Bangladesh learn to look after _______ on the boat every day. A．them B．their C．they D．themselves 【答案】D 句意：孟加拉国船校里的孩子们每天学习在船上照顾他们自己。 them他们；their他们的；they他们；themselves他们自己。根据主语“The children”可知是复数，结合短语“look after”及语境，此处表示“照顾他们自己”，应用反身代词。应填themselves。 6．In ancient times, the Chinese could ________ the weather by looking at stars and clouds. A．guide B．find C．predict D．set 【答案】C 句意：在古代，中国人可以通过观察星星和云来预测天气。 guide引导；find找到；predict预测；set设置。根据“by looking at stars and clouds”和常识可知，此处指通过观察星星和云来预测天气，填predict。 7．True friends ________ when they are in trouble. That's why their friendship lasts long. A．support each other B．fight with each other C．help themselves D．teach themselves 【答案】A 句意：真正的朋友在遇到困难时会互相支持。那就是为什么他们的友谊能长久。 support each other互相支持；fight with each other互相争斗；help themselves自救；teach themselves自学。根据“True friends”和“friendship lasts long”可知，真正的朋友在困境中应该互相帮助支持才能维持长久友谊。support each other“互相支持”符合互相支持的语境。应填support each other。 8．—Should I read English every morning to improve my speaking? —Sure. ________. A．It’s never too old to learn B．The early bird catches the worm C．Practice makes perfect D．Seeing is believing 【答案】C 句意：——我应该每天早上读英语来提高我的口语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。 It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Seeing is believing眼见为实。根据“Should I read English every morning to improve my speaking?”可知，说话人询问是否应通过每天晨读来提高口语，回答者表示肯定，应补充强调反复练习的重要性，选项C最符合语境。 9．It is________ unusual day today, because I got the________ score in our class! A．a; higher B．an; higher C．a; highest D．an; highest 【答案】D 句意：今天是不同寻常的一天，因为我取得了我们班最高分！ unusual发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；in our class表示在全班范围内比较，三者及以上比较要用形容词最高级highest。higher是比较级，用于两者对比。应选an; highest。 10．We suggest that people around the country try to ________ food waste. A．reduce B．increase C．improve D．invent 【答案】A 句意：我们建议全国人民尽力减少食物浪费。 reduce减少；increase增加；improve改善；invent发明。结合生活常识，我们倡导减少粮食浪费，reduce符合语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Unlike traditional (传统的) carpenters (木匠), An Xu focuses on (专注) making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. He has 11 nearly 9 million online fans in just two years. An, 26, of Longshan village, Fenggang County, Guizhou province, 12 out of high school in 2016. He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities, but 13 of them was fit for him. In 2019, taking the 14 of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter and soon he fell in love with it. Over the past two years, An has kept on learning new skills 15 books and websites. When faced with difficulties, he would 16 teaching videos on the Internet and practice over and over again. Then he also posted the process of making wooden works online. In 2020, An made a wooden work first built by Lu Ban, a Chinese woodworker who lived around 2,500 years ago. He then began to design more works about 17 Chinese culture. An has 18 more than 100 works in the past two years. Now he is trying to make 19 wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower which has hundreds of 20 of history in his hometown. Influenced by him, more people have started to have an 21 in ancient crafts (古老的工艺) and culture. “My video that has the most views online showed the bracelet (手镯) I made for my mother. My mom 22 bought herself a bracelet, so I wanted to make one for her,” says An, adding that he hopes the viewers will better love their 23 after watching the video. To 24 his work, his parents even quit their work and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his videos. With the help of his family, he has made more than 400,000 yuan through his videos and sales of the wooden handicrafts (手工艺品) so far. “While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money 25 my family. In my eyes, it is the best way of life.” An said. 11．A．collected B．guided C．got D．allowed 12．A．dropped B．lived C．tried D．studied 13．A．any B．none C．no one D．nothing 14．A．love B．advice C．hope D．skill 15．A．from B．with C．by D．in 16．A．search for B．deal with C．talk with D．wait for 17．A．public B．active C．traditional D．medical 18．A．described B．decorated C．discussed D．designed 19．A．the other B．other C．another D．others 20．A．years B．months C．days D．weeks 21．A．influence B．interest C．introduction D．importance 22．A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 23．A．friends B．families C．teachers D．students 24．A．sell B．support C．make D．add 25．A．from B．to C．for D．off 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一位名叫安旭的年轻人如何从大城市的工作回到家乡，通过自学和热爱成为了一名专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木艺作品的木匠，并因此获得了广泛的关注和收入。 11．句意：仅仅两年时间，他就收获了近900万线上粉丝。 collected收集；guided引导；got得到；allowed允许。根据语境可知，此处是指在短短两年内他获得了近900万线上粉丝。故选C。 12．句意：安旭今年 26 岁，来自贵州省凤冈县龙山村。2016 年，他从高中辍学。 dropped放弃；lived生活；tried尝试；studied学习。根据下文“He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities”可知，随后离开家乡，在一些大城市尝试了几份工作，所以此处是指安旭在2016年退学了；考查drop out of school“退学”，固定搭配。故选A。 13．句意：随后离开家乡，在一些大城市尝试了几份工作，但没有一份适合他。 any任何一个，常用于否定句和疑问句；none全无，指三者或三者以上都不，可指人或物；no one没有人，只能指人，且不与of 连用；nothing没有什么，指物。根据上文“tried several jobs in some big cities”可知，他尝试了几份工作，but表示转折，所以此处是指这些工作没有一个适合他。故选B。 14．句意：2019 年，听从父母的建议，他决定成为一名木匠，并且很快就爱上了这份工作。 love爱；advice建议；hope希望；skill技能。根据“taking the … of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter”可知，此处是指他听从了父母的建议决定成为木匠。故选B。 15．句意：在过去两年里，安旭持续从书籍和网站上学习新技能。 from从；with和；by通过；in在……里。根据“An has kept on learning new skills … books and websites”可知，此处是指安旭从书籍和网络上学习新技能；考查learn ... from ...“从……学习……”，固定搭配。故选A。 16．句意：遇到困难时，他会在网上搜索教学视频，一遍又一遍地练习。 search for搜索；deal with处理；talk with和……交谈；wait for等待。根据“When faced with difficulties, he would … teaching videos on the Internet”可知，此处是指遇到困难时，他会上网搜索教学视频。故选A。 17．句意：此后，他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。 public公共的；active积极的；traditional传统的；medical医学的。根据上文“An Xu focuses on making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture”可知，安旭专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木工作品，所以此处是指他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。故选C。 18．句意：在过去两年里，安旭已经设计了100 多件作品。 described描述；decorated装饰；discussed讨论；designed设计。根据上文“He then began to design more works”可知，他开始设计更多的作品，所以此处是指他已经设计了100多件作品。故选D。 19．句意：现在，他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。 the other指两者中的另一个；other其他的，后常接复数名词；another指三者或三者以上的另一个，后接单数名词；others其他人，相当于“other + 复数名词”。根据“make … wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower”可知，此处是指制作另一件木工作品——文峰塔模型，泛指另一件作品，应用another。故选C。 20．句意：现在，他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。 years年；months月；days天；weeks周。根据常识可知，塔一般有几百年的历史，所以此处是指他家乡有几百年历史的文峰塔。故选A。 21．句意：受他的影响，越来越多的人开始对古老的手工艺和文化产生兴趣。 influence影响；interest兴趣；introduction介绍；importance重要性。根据“more people have started to have an … in ancient crafts and culture”可知，此处是指越来越多的人对古代工艺和文化产生了兴趣；考查have an interest in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选B。 22．句意：我妈妈很少给自己买手镯，所以我想为她做一个。 seldom很少；usually通常；often常；always总是。根据下文“so I wanted to make one for her”可知，此处是指妈妈很少给自己买手镯，所以他想给妈妈做一个。故选A。 23．句意：安说：“我妈妈从未给自己买过手镯，所以我想为她做一个。” 他还补充道，希望观众看完视频后能更珍惜自己的家人。 friends朋友；families家人；teachers老师；students学生。根据上文“I wanted to make one for her”可知，他为妈妈制作手镯，所以此处是他希望观众看了视频后能更好地爱他们的 家人。故选B。 24．句意：为了支持他的工作，他的父母甚至辞去了工作，频繁出现在他的视频中。 sell卖；support支持；make制作；add添加。根据“his parents even quit their work and became frequent guests in his videos”可知，他的父母辞去了工作并成为他视频的常客，目的是支持他的工作。故选B。 25．句意：在做自己最喜欢的木工活时，我还能为家庭赚钱。 from从；to到；for为了；off离开。根据“While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money … my family”可知，此处是指在做自己喜欢的木工活时，他也能为家人赚钱；考查bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”，固定搭配。故选B。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule:Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”. Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events:• Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part:• All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 26．When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A．October 15. B．October 16. C．October 17. D．October 18. 27．Who will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”? A．A student. B．Dr. Zhang C．Mrs. Lee. D．The headmaster. 28．How can students take part in the quiz competition? A．Buy a ticket. B．Call the school. C．Sign up at the office. D．Send an email. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文是一则学校第八届科技节的通知，介绍了科技节的时间、地点、日程安排、特色活动以及参与方式和咨询渠道。 26．根据“Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m.”可知，开幕式在10月15日举行。 27．根据“Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on ‘AI and the Future of Education’ ”可知，做该主题演讲的是张博士。 28．根据“If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10”可知，参加知识竞赛需在科学系办公室报名。 B Zhang Miman is a great Chinese paleontologist. She was born in Nanjing in 1936. When she was young, she was interested in nature and wanted to be a scientist. In 1953, Zhang went to study in Russia. She studied fish fossils. It was very difficult work because the fossils were millions of years old. She had to work with great care. After she came back to China, she kept doing research on ancient fish. She spent most of her time in the lab and in the field. Sometimes she had to work in bad weather and wild places. But she never gave up. In the 1980s, Zhang made an important discovery. She found that some ancient fish had both lungs and fins. This discovery changed people’s understanding of how animals evolved from water to land. For her great work, Zhang won many international prizes. In 2018, she won the L’Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award. She was 82 years old at that time. Zhang Miman sets a good example for us. She shows us that if we work hard and never give up, we can achieve great things. 29．Where was Zhang Miman born? A．In Beijing B．In Shanghai C．In Nanjing D．In Guangzhou 30．What did Zhang Miman study in Russia? A．Ancient plants B．Fish fossils C．Land animals D．Human history 31．What is Zhang Miman’s important discovery about? A．How ancient fish lived B．Where fish fossils can be found C．How animals evolved from water to land D．Why ancient fish disappeared 32．What can we learn from Zhang Miman’s story? A．It is easy to become a scientist. B．Women cannot be good scientists. C．Hard work leads to success. D．Scientists don’t need to work in the field. 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．C 32．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了中国古生物学家张弥曼的生平和科学成就，包括她早年求学、研究鱼化石、重要发现以及获得国际奖项的经历。 29．第一段提到“She was born in Nanjing in 1936.”，因此张弥曼出生于南京。 30．第二段提到“Zhang went to study in Russia. She studied fish fossils.”，因此她在俄罗斯学习鱼化石。 31．第四段提到“She found that some ancient fish had both lungs and fins. This discovery changed people’s understanding of how animals evolved from water to land.”，因此她的重要发现是关于动物如何从水中进化到陆地。 32．最后一段提到“She shows us that if we work hard and never give up, we can achieve great things.”，由此可以推断从张弥曼的故事中我们学到努力才能成功。 C Students who learn language often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. It’s organized. When you put away a book or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meanings of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it. 33．In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________. A．they have memory problems B．they are too worried C．they don’t use a proper way D．they don’t like to study 34．Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage? A．Short-term memory is seldom used. B．What we see goes into long-term memory first. C．We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory. D．We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory. 35．The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________. A．keeps many books like a large library B．works like a well-organized library C．gives you any book D．leaves memory anywhere 36．This passage mainly tells us about ________. A．Students’ language problems in study B．how to make the meanings of words stronger C．short-term and long-term memory D．ways to remember words better 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对语言学习者常遇到的记不住单词的问题展开，指出问题并非出在记忆力上，而是学习方法不当；介绍了记忆的两种类型及其特点，还详细说明了通过用单词造新句、编小故事、在脑海中构建画面等方法，将单词转化为长期记忆，从而更好地记住单词。 33．细节理解题。根据“Students who learn language often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.”可知，作者认为学生记不住单词是因为学习方法不当，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“When you see hear or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds.”可知，进入短期记忆的内容只能持续几秒钟，很快会被忘记，C选项表述正确，故选C。 35．词句猜测题。根据“Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. It’s organized. When you put away a book or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.”可知，长期记忆像一个有组织的大图书馆，需要把“书籍（记忆）”放在特定位置以便再次找到，强调其“有条理”的特点，故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，开篇指出学生记不住单词的问题在于学习方法，随后介绍记忆类型，最终重点说明记住单词的方法，核心是“如何更好地记住单词”，故选D。 D Last Sunday was Mom’s 40th birthday. I wanted to give her a special gift, not a store bought one. Dad suggested a necklace (项链), but I said, “No—I’ll make it myself. It has more love.” So I decided to make a photo frame (相框) with our family photo from last summer. I found materials at home: thin wood from the garage (Dad used it for a shelf), white glue, colorful paper, scissors, markers, and rose stickers—Mom loves roses. At first, I tried cutting the wood into a 20cm square with small scissors, but it slipped. I got angry, then remembered Mom’s words: “Be more patient.” I asked Dad for a small saw. He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square. I sanded the edges (边缘), so Mom wouldn’t hurt her hands. Then I decorated it: I glued colorful paper on the frame, drew small flowers with markers, stuck rose stickers on the corners, and wrote “I love you, Mom!” in big letters. I also learned to fold three paper hearts and glued them on. It took two hours—my hands were sticky, but I didn’t care. When Mom came home, I gave her the frame. She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight: “This is the most beautiful gift! I’ll put it on my desk.” Later, she sent a photo of it to Grandma. DIY gifts aren’t easy—you make mistakes and spend time, but they’re special because of your heart. Try one for your family’s birthday; it just needs to show care. I’m already thinking about Dad’s birthday gift now! 37．What tool did the writer use to cut the wood finally? A．A knife. B．A saw. C．Scissors. D．Dad’s tool. 38．Why did Mom cry when she got the frame? A．Because she didn’t like the rose stickers. B．Because she hurt her hands on the wood edges. C．Because she was sad the frame was not perfect. D．Because she was moved (感动的) by the writer’s love. 39．What does “sanded” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Cut the wood into a square. B．Stuck colorful paper on the wood. C．Made the edges smooth with sandpaper. D．Drew flowers on the wood with markers. 40．What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph? A．DIY gifts are special because of love. B．Family birthdays need expensive gifts. C．Dad’s birthday gift will be a photo frame. D．DIY gifts are easy to make and save time. 【答案】37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈40岁生日时，决定亲手制作一个带家庭照片的相框作为特别礼物，在制作过程中克服困难，最终妈妈收到礼物很感动，作者也感悟到DIY礼物的意义。 37．细节理解题。根据“I asked Dad for a small saw. He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square.”可知，作者最终用锯子切割木材。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据“She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight...”可推断，妈妈哭泣是因为被作者的爱感动。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。根据“I sanded the edges (边缘), so Mom wouldn’t hurt her hands.”可知，作者的目的是让边缘光滑，避免伤到手，因此可推知，sanded意为“用砂纸打磨边缘使其光滑”。故选C。 40．观点态度题。根据“DIY gifts aren’t easy—you make mistakes and spend time, but they’re special because of your heart.”可知，作者想告诉我们DIY礼物因爱而特别。故选A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house, providing a way to save money, but even with steps, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while doing DIY. 41 Taking on Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects more difficult and expensive than they thought. Bailey Carson, a home care expert, said, “ 42 It’s important to think about why you want to DIY, and what you hope to get out of it. Without the time, tools, and skills to do it correctly and safely, mistakes may cost you more than simply paying others to help.” 43 A third of people used the wrong tool for a DIY project. Many tools are designed for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks, you may get hurt. Always use the proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Safety First 44 Of the people surveyed who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, 47% said that the mistake led to serious problems; for example, 44% reported incidents such as starting a fire or falling off a roof or ladder. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools to protect yourself. Skipping (跳过) Important Steps Skipping a key step can end your whole DIY project. And you might not know it until much later. In the survey, 47% of people said that they had finished a DIY project before knowing it was done wrong. 45 And make sure you have the necessary (必要的) skills to complete each step. A．Using the Wrong Tools B．Not Attending DIY Lessons C．You may need to think twice. D．DIY mistakes can also be dangerous. E．Read the instructions carefully before you begin. F．Here are the four biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. G．It’s easy to do our DIY projects if we are careful. 【答案】41．F 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了DIY项目虽然能省钱，但近80%的房主在DIY过程中会犯错误，并详细介绍了房主在DIY时常犯的四个最大错误，包括承担过多任务、使用错误工具、不把安全放在首位以及跳过重要步骤。 41．根据前文“Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while doing DIY.”可知，近80%的房主在DIY时会犯错误，后文则详细介绍了四个错误，所以此处需要一个过渡句来引出下文。F选项“以下是房主在DIY时常犯的四个最大错误”符合语境，能够很好地衔接上下文。故选F。 42．根据后文“It’s important to think about why you want to DIY, and what you hope to get out of it. Without the time, tools, and skills to do it correctly and safely, mistakes may cost you more than simply paying others to help.”可知，在DIY之前要考虑清楚原因和期望，没有正确安全地做DIY所需的时间、工具和技能，错误可能会让你付出比请人帮忙更多的代价。由此可知，此处是在建议在做DIY之前要三思。C选项“你可能需要三思而后行”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据后文“A third of people used the wrong tool for a DIY project.”可知，三分之一的人在DIY项目中使用错误的工具，由此可知，本段主要讲述的是使用错误工具的问题。A选项“使用错误的工具”符合语境，能够概括本段内容。故选A。 44．根据后文“Of the people surveyed who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, 47% said that the mistake led to serious problems; for example, 44% reported incidents such as starting a fire or falling off a roof or ladder.”可知，在调查中，那些在DIY项目中犯过大错的人中，47%的人表示这个错误导致了严重的问题，例如，44%的人报告了诸如引发火灾或从屋顶或梯子上摔下来等事件。由此可知，此处是在说明DIY错误也可能是危险的。D选项“DIY错误也可能是危险的”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据前文“Skipping a key step can end your whole DIY project. And you might not know it until much later.”以及后文“And make sure you have the necessary skills to complete each step.”可知，跳过关键步骤可能会毁了整个DIY项目，要确保有完成每一步所需的技能，由此可推知，此处是在建议开始DIY项目之前要仔细阅读说明。E选项“在开始之前仔细阅读说明”符合语境。故选E。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Mr Bean makes me laugh even though he doesn’t do or say anything. He is the most ________ (幽默) actor I have ever met. 【答案】humorous 句意：憨豆先生让我发笑，尽管他什么都不做也不说。他是我见过的最幽默的演员。根据汉语提示可知，humorous“幽默的”，形容词，the most后接形容词原级构成最高级，作定语修饰actor。故填humorous。 47．Animals are happiest when they live in the natural ________ (环境). 【答案】environment 句意：动物生活在自然环境中时最快乐。“the natural”后接名词，environment意为“环境”，此处用单数形式，故填environment。 48．Alley ________ (翻译) over 10 Chinese sentences into English every day. 【答案】 translates 句意：艾莉每天翻译十多个中文句子成英文。括号内“翻译”对应的英文单词是translate；主语Alley是第三人称单数，every day为一般现在时标志，谓语动词需使用动词的第三人称单数形式translates。 49．Don’t ________ (相信) what she said! She just woke up late and didn’t catch the school bus. 【答案】believe 句意：不要相信她说的话！她只是起床晚了，没赶上校车。根据汉语提示可知，believe“相信”，动词，Don’t后接动词原形，故填believe。 50．Amy is ________ (humour) and always makes us laugh when we are with her. 【答案】humorous 句意： Amy很幽默，和她在一起时总是让我们发笑。作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，humour的形容词形式是humorous。 51．We teenagers should care for the old and o________ our seats to them on buses. 【答案】offer/ffer 句意：我们青少年应该关心老人，在公共汽车上给他们让座。offer sth to sb意为“主动把某物提供给某人”，侧重主动提出。本句中care和offer是并列谓语，跟在情态动词should之后，使用动词原形。 52．You can ask for help when you face difficulties. Don’t keep your worries to y_______. 【答案】yourself 句意：当你遇到困难时，可以寻求帮助。不要把烦恼留给自己。keep sth. to oneself意为“将某物保留给自己”，所以空处需要用反身代词，要和句子的逻辑主语保持一致，句子的逻辑主语为you，所以对应的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 53．These ________ (tour) guide books helped them a lot during the trip. 【答案】tourists’ 句意：这些游客的指南书在旅行期间给他们提供很大帮助。此处修饰“guide books”，要用名词所有格；tourist“游客”，根据“them”可知，此处用复数名词tourists，其所有格形式为tourists’，表示“游客的”。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. If people need 54 (fix) things around their homes, such as 55 (paint) the walls or putting up a new shelf, they will do the jobs by 56 (they). They share DIY stories with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY to save money. Nowadays, many people don’t have enough money 57 (buy) a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better when they can’t afford the cost. It is not 58 (surprise) that DIY is so popular. 59 , DIY can be dangerous if you are 60 (care). It’s reported that in just one year, over 230,000 people were hurt when doing DIY in the UK. DIY can bring us lots of fun and help us save some money, but it is not always as 61 (easy) as it is thought to be if we do something difficult. Maybe 62 (factory) should make easier and 63 (safe) things for us to DIY. 【答案】 54．to fix 55．painting 56．themselves 57．to buy 58．surprising 59．However 60．careless 61．easy 62．factories 63．safer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了DIY在英国的流行情况及潜在危险，并建议工厂生产更简单安全的DIY用品。 54．句意：如果人们需要修理家里的东西，比如刷墙或安装新架子，他们会自己动手做这些活。根据“If people need...”可知，need to do sth“需要做某事”，这里表示“需要修理东西”，“fix”为动词原形，符合“need to do”的结构。故填to fix。 55．句意：如果人们需要修理家里的东西，比如刷墙或安装新架子，他们会自己动手做这些活。“such as”用于举例，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式，“paint”为动词，此处需用其动名词形式“painting”，与后面的“putting up”形成并列关系，均表示具体的DIY活动。故填painting。 56．句意：如果人们需要修理家里的东西，比如刷墙或安装新架子，他们会自己动手做这些活。根据“they will do the jobs by...”可知，这里说的是他们自己动手，by oneself“独自，亲自”，这里主语是“they”，对应的反身代词为“themselves”，符合语境。故填themselves。 57．句意：现在，很多人没有足够的钱买大房子。have enough + 名词 + to do sth.“有足够的……去做某事”，此处“to buy”作后置定语，修饰“money”，表示“买大房子的钱”，符合语法和语境。故填to buy。 58．句意：DIY如此受欢迎并不奇怪。此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述事物的性质，“surprise”的形容词形式有“surprising”和“surprised”，“surprising”表示“令人惊讶的”，修饰事物。本句主语是“it”，指代“DIY is so popular”这件事，用“surprising”。故填surprising。 59．句意：然而，如果你不小心，DIY可能会很危险。根据“that DIY is so popular...DIY can be dangerous if you are”可知，前边提到DIY受欢迎、能带来乐趣还能省钱，后边则说DIY有危险，前后为转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用表示转折的副词“However”。故填However。 60．句意：然而，如果你不小心，DIY可能会很危险。根据“DIY can be dangerous”可知，此处应表示“不小心”的状态，“care”的形容词形式是“careful”，其否定形式“careless”符合语境，即“不小心就会有危险”。故填careless。 61．句意：DIY能给我们带来很多乐趣，还能帮我们省些钱，但如果我们做一些有难度的事情，它并不总是像人们想的那么容易。as + 形容词原级 + as“和……一样……”，“easy”为形容词原级，此处表示“不像想的那么容易”，符合语法和语境。故填easy。 62．句意：也许工厂应该生产更简单、更安全的东西供我们DIY使用。根据句中“should make”可知，此处指代的不是某一家工厂，而是泛指所有相关工厂，应用其复数形式“factories”。故填factories。 63．句意：也许工厂应该生产更简单、更安全的东西供我们DIY使用。根据“...should make easier”可知，此处应用“safe”的比较级“safer”，与“easier”形成并列关系，共同修饰“things”，表示“更简单、更安全的东西”。故填safer。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is a process (过程) different from what you will find in a traditional school. The learning environment and methods are different. When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of communication (沟通) between the students and the teacher, but little interaction (互动) among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. So one of the online teacher’s roles is to encourage students to interact. Another is to guide the discussion, but not to take total control of students’ thoughts as teachers do in a classroom. So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning? Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. By doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to set aside (留出) extra time to communicate with other students. Besides this, any post you put up online shows who you are. So make sure that you spell every word and write every sentence correctly. Last, hand in your homework on time so that you don’t fall behind. 64．What is important if you want to study online? 65．What are teachers’ roles in online learning? 66．Do you think online learning is good? Why or why not? 【答案】64． Having good learning habits. 65． To encourage interaction and guide discussion. 66． Yes, because it helps students interact closely. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在线学习与传统课堂的区别，在线学习中教师的角色，以及学生在线学习时应养成的良好习惯建议。 64．根据文章第1段“It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study”可知，在线学习重要的是养成良好的学习习惯。 65．根据文章第3段“one of the online teacher’s roles is to encourage students to interact. Another is to guide the discussion”可知，老师的角色是鼓励互动和引导讨论。 66．根据文章第3段“online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely”可知，在线学习有利于学生互动。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．学期过半，校DIY社团将进行换届，现需招募一位新社长，以提高学生DIY的技能。假如你是李华，你想申请担任DIY社团社长，请你根据海报内容，用英语给学生会主席写一封申请信。 YOU WANTED Are you good at making anything new by yourself? Would you like to share your skills? We are looking for a new president (社长) to help set up the DIY Club. If you are interested, come and have a try. Please e-mail us at DIYClub@qq.com. Be sure to include: Qualities Examples Future plans careful enough; patient; … made a … by myself before have more DIY activities; … 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如人名、班级等。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Chairperson,   I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. I am careful and patient enough to do DIY work well. I love creating things with my hands. Once I made a model plane by myself. Although it was difficult, I finished it successfully. I believe I can help others improve their skills. If I am chosen, I will organize more DIY activities. Members can share skills and make beautiful things together. It will be meaningful and fun. I hope you can give me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,   Li Hua 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：应用文，时态主要为一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时 明确要点：介绍个人品质、过往经历及未来计划 确定人称：第一人称为主    注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息    [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构：    开头段：已给出，表明申请意愿 主体段：介绍个人品质，举例说明动手能力，阐述未来计划 结尾段：表达当选愿望及期待回复 [第三步：要点展示]    要点一：个人品质和过往经历 个人品质：careful/patient/creative/responsible等    过往经历：made a model plane by myself before/made cookies by myself before等    要点二：未来计划 计划：organize more DIY activities/organize simple DIY classes every week等    1 / 2乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年八年级第一学期 期中考测试卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day. A．better B．worst C．worse D．good 2．Jack is very sleepy. ________, he is still doing his homework. A．And B．So C．Then D．However 3．—What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year? —Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books. A．difference B．popularity C．expression D．importance 4．—I’ve never played this new word game before. —Why not ________? I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. A．have a good time B．have a seat C．have a go D．have a rest 5．The children in the boat school in Bangladesh learn to look after _______ on the boat every day. A．them B．their C．they D．themselves 6．In ancient times, the Chinese could ________ the weather by looking at stars and clouds. A．guide B．find C．predict D．set 7．True friends ________ when they are in trouble. That's why their friendship lasts long. A．support each other B．fight with each other C．help themselves D．teach themselves 8．—Should I read English every morning to improve my speaking? —Sure. ________. A．It’s never too old to learn B．The early bird catches the worm C．Practice makes perfect D．Seeing is believing 9．It is________ unusual day today, because I got the________ score in our class! A．a; higher B．an; higher C．a; highest D．an; highest 10．We suggest that people around the country try to ________ food waste. A．reduce B．increase C．improve D．invent 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Unlike traditional (传统的) carpenters (木匠), An Xu focuses on (专注) making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. He has 11 nearly 9 million online fans in just two years. An, 26, of Longshan village, Fenggang County, Guizhou province, 12 out of high school in 2016. He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities, but 13 of them was fit for him. In 2019, taking the 14 of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter and soon he fell in love with it. Over the past two years, An has kept on learning new skills 15 books and websites. When faced with difficulties, he would 16 teaching videos on the Internet and practice over and over again. Then he also posted the process of making wooden works online. In 2020, An made a wooden work first built by Lu Ban, a Chinese woodworker who lived around 2,500 years ago. He then began to design more works about 17 Chinese culture. An has 18 more than 100 works in the past two years. Now he is trying to make 19 wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower which has hundreds of 20 of history in his hometown. Influenced by him, more people have started to have an 21 in ancient crafts (古老的工艺) and culture. “My video that has the most views online showed the bracelet (手镯) I made for my mother. My mom 22 bought herself a bracelet, so I wanted to make one for her,” says An, adding that he hopes the viewers will better love their 23 after watching the video. To 24 his work, his parents even quit their work and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his videos. With the help of his family, he has made more than 400,000 yuan through his videos and sales of the wooden handicrafts (手工艺品) so far. “While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money 25 my family. In my eyes, it is the best way of life.” An said. 11．A．collected B．guided C．got D．allowed 12．A．dropped B．lived C．tried D．studied 13．A．any B．none C．no one D．nothing 14．A．love B．advice C．hope D．skill 15．A．from B．with C．by D．in 16．A．search for B．deal with C．talk with D．wait for 17．A．public B．active C．traditional D．medical 18．A．described B．decorated C．discussed D．designed 19．A．the other B．other C．another D．others 20．A．years B．months C．days D．weeks 21．A．influence B．interest C．introduction D．importance 22．A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 23．A．friends B．families C．teachers D．students 24．A．sell B．support C．make D．add 25．A．from B．to C．for D．off 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Welcome to the 8th Annual School Science Festival! This year, we have many exciting activities for you. Date: October 15-17, 2026 Place: School Hall and Science Labs Schedule:Day 1 (Oct 15): Opening ceremony at 9:00 a.m. in the School Hall. Famous scientist Dr. Zhang will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”. Day 2 (Oct 16): Science experiments show in the Science Labs. Students from different grades will show their experiments. Day 3 (Oct 17): Science quiz competition. Winners will get wonderful prizes. Special Events:• Robot show: See robots made by our students. • Space models: A model of the Chinese Space Station will be on display. • Green energy cars: Small cars run by solar energy. How to take part:• All students are welcome to watch the shows for free. • If you want to join the quiz competition, please sign up at the Science Department Office before October 10. For questions, please call 1234-5678 or email science@school.edu.cn. 26．When is the opening ceremony of the Science Festival? A．October 15. B．October 16. C．October 17. D．October 18. 27．Who will give a talk on “AI and the Future of Education”? A．A student. B．Dr. Zhang C．Mrs. Lee. D．The headmaster. 28．How can students take part in the quiz competition? A．Buy a ticket. B．Call the school. C．Sign up at the office. D．Send an email. B Zhang Miman is a great Chinese paleontologist. She was born in Nanjing in 1936. When she was young, she was interested in nature and wanted to be a scientist. In 1953, Zhang went to study in Russia. She studied fish fossils. It was very difficult work because the fossils were millions of years old. She had to work with great care. After she came back to China, she kept doing research on ancient fish. She spent most of her time in the lab and in the field. Sometimes she had to work in bad weather and wild places. But she never gave up. In the 1980s, Zhang made an important discovery. She found that some ancient fish had both lungs and fins. This discovery changed people’s understanding of how animals evolved from water to land. For her great work, Zhang won many international prizes. In 2018, she won the L’Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award. She was 82 years old at that time. Zhang Miman sets a good example for us. She shows us that if we work hard and never give up, we can achieve great things. 29．Where was Zhang Miman born? A．In Beijing B．In Shanghai C．In Nanjing D．In Guangzhou 30．What did Zhang Miman study in Russia? A．Ancient plants B．Fish fossils C．Land animals D．Human history 31．What is Zhang Miman’s important discovery about? A．How ancient fish lived B．Where fish fossils can be found C．How animals evolved from water to land D．Why ancient fish disappeared 32．What can we learn from Zhang Miman’s story? A．It is easy to become a scientist. B．Women cannot be good scientists. C．Hard work leads to success. D．Scientists don’t need to work in the field. C Students who learn language often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. It’s organized. When you put away a book or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meanings of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it. 33．In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________. A．they have memory problems B．they are too worried C．they don’t use a proper way D．they don’t like to study 34．Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage? A．Short-term memory is seldom used. B．What we see goes into long-term memory first. C．We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory. D．We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory. 35．The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________. A．keeps many books like a large library B．works like a well-organized library C．gives you any book D．leaves memory anywhere 36．This passage mainly tells us about ________. A．Students’ language problems in study B．how to make the meanings of words stronger C．short-term and long-term memory D．ways to remember words better D Last Sunday was Mom’s 40th birthday. I wanted to give her a special gift, not a store bought one. Dad suggested a necklace (项链), but I said, “No—I’ll make it myself. It has more love.” So I decided to make a photo frame (相框) with our family photo from last summer. I found materials at home: thin wood from the garage (Dad used it for a shelf), white glue, colorful paper, scissors, markers, and rose stickers—Mom loves roses. At first, I tried cutting the wood into a 20cm square with small scissors, but it slipped. I got angry, then remembered Mom’s words: “Be more patient.” I asked Dad for a small saw. He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square. I sanded the edges (边缘), so Mom wouldn’t hurt her hands. Then I decorated it: I glued colorful paper on the frame, drew small flowers with markers, stuck rose stickers on the corners, and wrote “I love you, Mom!” in big letters. I also learned to fold three paper hearts and glued them on. It took two hours—my hands were sticky, but I didn’t care. When Mom came home, I gave her the frame. She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight: “This is the most beautiful gift! I’ll put it on my desk.” Later, she sent a photo of it to Grandma. DIY gifts aren’t easy—you make mistakes and spend time, but they’re special because of your heart. Try one for your family’s birthday; it just needs to show care. I’m already thinking about Dad’s birthday gift now! 37．What tool did the writer use to cut the wood finally? A．A knife. B．A saw. C．Scissors. D．Dad’s tool. 38．Why did Mom cry when she got the frame? A．Because she didn’t like the rose stickers. B．Because she hurt her hands on the wood edges. C．Because she was sad the frame was not perfect. D．Because she was moved (感动的) by the writer’s love. 39．What does “sanded” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Cut the wood into a square. B．Stuck colorful paper on the wood. C．Made the edges smooth with sandpaper. D．Drew flowers on the wood with markers. 40．What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph? A．DIY gifts are special because of love. B．Family birthdays need expensive gifts. C．Dad’s birthday gift will be a photo frame. D．DIY gifts are easy to make and save time. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house, providing a way to save money, but even with steps, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while doing DIY. 41 Taking on Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects more difficult and expensive than they thought. Bailey Carson, a home care expert, said, “ 42 It’s important to think about why you want to DIY, and what you hope to get out of it. Without the time, tools, and skills to do it correctly and safely, mistakes may cost you more than simply paying others to help.” 43 A third of people used the wrong tool for a DIY project. Many tools are designed for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks, you may get hurt. Always use the proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Safety First 44 Of the people surveyed who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, 47% said that the mistake led to serious problems; for example, 44% reported incidents such as starting a fire or falling off a roof or ladder. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools to protect yourself. Skipping (跳过) Important Steps Skipping a key step can end your whole DIY project. And you might not know it until much later. In the survey, 47% of people said that they had finished a DIY project before knowing it was done wrong. 45 And make sure you have the necessary (必要的) skills to complete each step. A．Using the Wrong Tools B．Not Attending DIY Lessons C．You may need to think twice. D．DIY mistakes can also be dangerous. E．Read the instructions carefully before you begin. F．Here are the four biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. G．It’s easy to do our DIY projects if we are careful. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Mr Bean makes me laugh even though he doesn’t do or say anything. He is the most ______________ (幽默) actor I have ever met. 47．Animals are happiest when they live in the natural ______________ (环境). 48．Alley ______________ (翻译) over 10 Chinese sentences into English every day. 49．Don’t ______________ (相信) what she said! She just woke up late and didn’t catch the school bus. 50．Amy is ______________ (humour) and always makes us laugh when we are with her. 51．We teenagers should care for the old and o______________ our seats to them on buses. 52．You can ask for help when you face difficulties. Don’t keep your worries to y_____________. 53．These ______________ (tour) guide books helped them a lot during the trip. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. If people need 54 (fix) things around their homes, such as 55 (paint) the walls or putting up a new shelf, they will do the jobs by 56 (they). They share DIY stories with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY to save money. Nowadays, many people don’t have enough money 57 (buy) a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better when they can’t afford the cost. It is not 58 (surprise) that DIY is so popular. 59 , DIY can be dangerous if you are 60 (care). It’s reported that in just one year, over 230,000 people were hurt when doing DIY in the UK. DIY can bring us lots of fun and help us save some money, but it is not always as 61 (easy) as it is thought to be if we do something difficult. Maybe 62 (factory) should make easier and 63 (safe) things for us to DIY. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is a process (过程) different from what you will find in a traditional school. The learning environment and methods are different. When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of communication (沟通) between the students and the teacher, but little interaction (互动) among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. So one of the online teacher’s roles is to encourage students to interact. Another is to guide the discussion, but not to take total control of students’ thoughts as teachers do in a classroom. So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning? Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. By doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to set aside (留出) extra time to communicate with other students. Besides this, any post you put up online shows who you are. So make sure that you spell every word and write every sentence correctly. Last, hand in your homework on time so that you don’t fall behind. 64．What is important if you want to study online? 65．What are teachers’ roles in online learning? 66．Do you think online learning is good? Why or why not? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．学期过半，校DIY社团将进行换届，现需招募一位新社长，以提高学生DIY的技能。假如你是李华，你想申请担任DIY社团社长，请你根据海报内容，用英语给学生会主席写一封申请信。 YOU WANTED Are you good at making anything new by yourself? Would you like to share your skills? We are looking for a new president (社长) to help set up the DIY Club. If you are interested, come and have a try. Please e-mail us at DIYClub@qq.com. Be sure to include: Qualities Examples Future plans careful enough; patient; … made a … by myself before have more DIY activities; … 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如人名、班级等。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to be the president of the DIY Club. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 2乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $