2027届高考英语一轮复习学案 人教版必修二 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage（含答案）

2027届高考英语一轮复习 人教版（2019）必修 第二册

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 一轮复习学案

一、单元核心词汇扩展

1. ________ n. 遗产；传统  →  联想：________ vt. 继承（～from）

2. ________ adj. 创造性的  →  ________ n. 创造力  →  ________ vt. 创造；创作

3. ________ vt. 促进；提升  →  ________ n. 提升；促进

4. ________ vt. 保存；保护；维护  →  ________ n. 保存；维护

5. ________ vt. 阻止；预防  →  ________ n. 预防；防止

6. ________ vt. 捐赠；捐献  →  ________ n. 捐赠；捐款  →  ________ n. 捐赠者

7. ________ vi. 消失；绝迹  →  ________ n. 消失；绝迹

8. ________ adj. 历史上著名的  →  ________ n. 历史  →  ________ adj. 历史的；与历史有关的

9. ________ vt.&vi. 调查  →  ________ n. 调查

10. ________ vt. 实施；执行  n. 行为；举止  →  ________ n. 指挥；（公交车）售票员

11. ________ vt. 建立；创立  →  ________ n. 建立；机构

12. ________ vt. 限制  n. 限度  →  ________ n. 限制；局限性  →  ________ adj. 有限的

13. ________ vt. 记录  n. 文件；档案  →  ________ n. 纪录片

14. ________ n. 形象；图像  →  ________ vt. 想象  →  ________ n. 想象力

15. ________ n. 传统  →  ________ adj. 传统的  →  ________ adv. 传统上

16. ________ vi.&vt. 贡献；捐献  →  ________ n. 贡献；捐款

17. ________ vi. 存在  →  ________ n. 存在

18. ________ vt. 创建；创办  →  ________ n. 创建者  →  ________ n. 基础；基金会

19. ________ adj. 可能的    反义：________ adj. 不太可能的

20. ________ adj. 缺席的；不在的  →  ________ n. 缺席；缺乏

21. ________ n. 遗迹；遗物  →  联想：________ n. 地点；遗址

22. ________ n. 庙；寺  →  联想：________ n. 教堂

23. ________ n. 引语  vt. 引用  →  ________ n. 引文；引语

24. ________ adj. 金色的  →  ________ n. 黄金；金色

25. ________ adj. 专业的  n. 专业人员  →  ________ n. 职业  →  联想：________ n. 教授

26. ________ n. 记录  vt. 录制  →  ________ n. 录音机；记录员

27. ________ n. 丧失；损失  →  ________ vt. 丢失；损失  →  ________ adj. 丢失的；迷路的

28. ________ vt. 举起；提高；筹集  →  辨析：________ vi. 上升；升起

二、单元重点短语复盘

三、重点词汇精讲

1. preserve

preserve vt. 保存；保护；维护    preservation n. 保存；维护

教材原句：A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.

Ø preserve...from... 保护……免受……

Ø preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产

Ø keep/preserve sth in good condition 使……保存完好

Ø 辨析：preserve 保存（原有状态）；reserve 预订；保留

拓展练习：

① Not only did the volunteers work day and night, but they also managed to ________ the murals in the ancient temple from being damaged by the sudden flood.

② What matters most in the protection of world heritage is the ________ (preserve) of cultural relics, which, once destroyed, can never be replaced.

③ Having been well ________ (preserve) for over five hundred years, the wooden bridges in this mountain village still attract thousands of tourists from home and abroad every year.

【应用文句子翻译】

① 我们应该尽最大努力保护这些珍贵的文化遗产。

    We should try our best to ________ these precious cultural relics.

② 为了保护好这些古建筑，当地政府近年来投入了大量资金。

    ________________________________________________________________________

③ 正是志愿者们多年的努力，才使这些古老的壁画得以保存下来。

    ________________________________________________________________________

2. promote

promote vt. 促进；推动；提升    promotion n. 提升；促进

典型例句：The new policy aims to promote the development of cultural tourism.

Ø promote the development of... 促进……的发展

Ø promote cultural exchanges 促进文化交流

Ø be promoted to... 被提升为……

Ø promotion n. 晋升；促销

拓展练习：

① It is universally acknowledged that the government should take effective measures to ________ traditional culture among young people, whose interest is easily drawn away by the Internet.

② His devotion to the research project, which lasted nearly a decade, finally led to his ________ (promote) to chief engineer.

③ Through a series of activities held last year, the city successfully ________ (promote) its rich history, which attracted numerous foreign visitors.

【应用文句子翻译】

① 这项活动旨在促进不同国家之间的文化交流。

    This activity aims to ________ between different countries.

② 我写信是想邀请你参加下周五的文化节，以促进两校之间的交流。

    ________________________________________________________________________