四川达州市达川中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测英语试题

达川中学八年级上册第一次月考测试英语卷 （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. How did Lucy get to the museum? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 2. What chore did Alan do this morning? A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Folded his clothes. 3. Who is the most outgoing? A. Sam’s father. B. Sam’s mother. C. Sam’s grandmother. 4. What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very strong. C. He is very heavy. 5. Which boy has longer hair? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What is Animal World about this week? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Snakes. 7. Why was the program made? A. To explain why there are so few pandas. B. To show people how the animals live. C. To teach people how to protect animals. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where did Amy meet Linda for the first time? A. In a bookshop. B. At Linda’s home. C. At a shopping centre. 9. What is Amy’s best friend like? A. She is kind and polite. B. She is kind and patient. C. She is polite and helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. Where did Bill go on vacation? A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the mountains. C. He stayed at home. 11. What did Bill think of his vacation? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. What did Bill do there? A. He ate good food. B. He went swimming. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is Alice doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing her homework. 14. Why does Alice’s dad ask her to help fold the shirts? A. Because he is busy cooking. B. Because he is doing the dishes. C. Because he is cleaning the rooms. 15. Who likes folding the clothes? A. Alice. B. Anne. C. Anne’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答16-18小题。 16. What is bamboo? A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of grass. C. It’s a kind of flower. 17. How long can one bamboo grow in 24 hours? A. 15 meters. B. 5 meters. C. 1.5 meters. 18. How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? A. Over 1000. B. Over 10 000. C. Over 100 000. 听下面一段对话，回答19-20小题。 19. Where did Tom go during the summer holidays? A. To the girl’s home. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 20. Why did the girl choose to climb the North Mountain? A. Because it’s the closest. B. Because it’s the highest. C. Because it’s the most popular. 第二部分、基础知识运用（共两节 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles at everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Helen’s parents died in a fire 21 she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew 22 about her new classmates. She didn’t talk too much and she was shyer and 23 than most kids. That made it 24 for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle 25 her very much. However, after making friends with a funny girl Sandy, Helen became 26 than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen 27 and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is really 28 and she always gets A in her class. Sandy says, “Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting 29 at my study because of her help. 30 she is different from me, I like her very much! ” ( ) 21. A. why B. when C. how D. which ( ) 22. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing ( ) 23. A. quieter B. louder C. thinner D. taller ( ) 24. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult D. different ( ) 25. A. agreed with B. worried about C. waited for D. heard of ( ) 26. A. more outgoing B. more serious C. shorter D. heavier ( ) 27. A. share B. win C. break D. laugh ( ) 28. A. serious B. funny C. hard-working D. lazy ( ) 29. A. more B. better C. less D. farther ( ) 30. A. But B. So C. Before D. Although 第二节 补全对话（本题共 5小题，每小题 2 分，计10 分） A: Hi, Leo. Where did you go on holiday? B: I went to Hangzhou with my family. A: I hear it is a wonderful place. 31 B: Yes, I visited the West Lake. A: 32 B: It was fantastic! The lake is very big and beautiful. A: Really? 33 B: Yes, I went boating with my brothers and we took many photos there. A: That sounds great! 34 B: Sure. I will show them to you tomorrow. A: 35 B: It’s time for class. I have to go now. See you then. A. Did you visit anywhere special there? B. Did you do anything interesting? C. Can you show them to me? D. I’m looking forward to it. E. How did you like it? F. Yes, I do. 第三部分 阅读理解 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Beijing Travel Company (旅游公司) Beijing-Singapore: four days in Singapore Website: WWW.Beijingtravel.com About the trip ▲ Day 1: Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi Airport (机场) Afternoon: Take a bus tour of the island (岛) ▲ Day 2: Morning: Visit the National Museum Afternoon: Take the car to Sentosa Island ▲ Day 3: Morning: Visit the Merlion Park Afternoon: Take a boat trip ▲ Day 4: Morning: Take a walk in Chinatown Afternoon: Free time for shopping Evening: Come back to Beijing by air Departure (出发) Time & Price November 16, 2024 Adults: ￥3,220 Children (under 18)：￥2,620 November 17, 2024 Adults: ￥3, 100 Children (under 18)：￥2,500 November 18, 2024 Adults: ￥2,900 Children (under 18)：￥2,480 November 19, 2024 Adults: ￥3, 120 Children (under 18)：￥2,580 36. How will the visitors go to Singapore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By bike. 37. What can the visitors do on the second day? A.Take a boat trip. B.Visit a museum. C.Walk in Chinatown. D. Visit the City Park. 38. If Jenny arrives at Singapore on November 16, she can go shopping on . A. November 16 B. November 17 C. November 18 D. November 19 39. Bob takes the trip with his ten-year-old son on November 18. How much should they pay? A. ¥5380 B. ¥5430 C. ¥5700 D. ¥5840 40. The passage may come from . A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a diary D. a play B Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can be dangerous because other animals may hunt them. So animals have different ways of sleeping to keep safe. Some seabirds can sleep while flying. They spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are safe in the air, so they often glide and sleep at the same time. Dolphins sleep with just half their brain at a time. They need to stay awake to breathe and watch for danger. Ducks also sleep this way. When they sleep in a line, the ducks at both ends keep one eye open to guard. The ducks in the middle can sleep with both eyes closed. Seals can sleep underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes. Some fish make bubble "sleeping bags" to hide in. If an animal hits the bubble, the fish swims away quickly. 41. Why do animals have different ways of sleeping? A. To look for food. B. To keep safe. C. To save energy. D. To have fun. 42. How do seabirds sleep? A. They sleep on the ground. B. They sleep in the water. C. They sleep while flying. D. They sleep in trees. 43. Which animals sleep with half their brain? A. Seabirds and dolphins. B. Dolphins and ducks. C. Ducks and seals. D. Seals and fish. 44. What do some fish use to hide when sleeping? A. Trees. B. Rocks. C. Bubble bags. D. Leaves. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. How animals keep healthy. B. Where animals sleep. C. Different ways of animal sleep. D. Dangerous animals. C My ideal home is a unique one. It’s not a normal house but a houseboat. This houseboat is floating（漂浮） on a large, clear lake. The lake is surrounded by mountains and green forests. The houseboat has two floors. On the first floor, there is a modern kitchen. It has all the latest appliances (电器). There is also a dining area where I can enjoy my meals while looking out at the beautiful lake view. Next to the dining area is a living room. It has a comfortable sofa and a big window that offers a panoramic (全景的) view of the lake. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. I can stand on the balcony, feel the gentle breeze, and listen to the sounds of nature. There is also a small bathroom on this floor. The most special part of the houseboat is the rooftop garden. It is filled with all kinds of flowers and plants. In the evening, I can sit in the rooftop garden, look at the stars, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. Living in this houseboat means I can go fishing whenever I want. I can also take a boat ride on the lake. And the fresh air and beautiful scenery make it a perfect place to relax. 46. Where is the houseboat? A. On the sea. B. On a river C. On a lake. D.In the pool 47. How many floors does the houseboat have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D.Four 48. What’s on the first floor? A. Two bedrooms. B. A kitchen, a dining area and a living room. C. A rooftop garden. D.A reading room 49. What can the writer do on the balcony? A. Cook meals. B. Watch TV. C. Feel the breeze and listen to nature. D.Go fishing. 50. What makes the houseboat special? A. The modern kitchen. B. The bedrooms. C. The rooftop garden. D.The big living room. D How do you decide where to go on holiday? Is it the local famous place? Is it the traditional culture there? Or do you choose your next holiday just for delicious food? “Food Travel” is that people travel to new places to try the local food. It is now becoming more and more popular among visitors. There are many kinds of food travel, such as trying street food, visiting food markets, eating at local restaurants and so on. A 2023 survey (调查) found that about 75% of Americans traveled for food in the last five years. They said the top four countries they would visit for their food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan. Food is a significant part of holidays for British people, too. A survey team asked 2,000 British people about their main reason for a holiday. 61% of them said “the food”. And 41% said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal. The top three European countries they would choose to visit for food are Italy, Spain and France. The survey also found that British people like to try new and different foods when they are traveling and nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous (大胆的) with what they eat when they are away. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By giving some numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing some examples. 52. According to the survey, how many Americans traveled for food in the last five years? A. About 41%. B. About 60%. C. About 75%. D. About 80%. 53. What does the underlined word “significant” mean in Paragraph 3? A. healthy B. important C. different D. small 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are only three kinds of food travel. B. Few British people like the food far away. C. Both American and British people like the food in Italy. D. American people hardly try the food of other countries. 55. What would be the best title for the passage? A . Popular Holiday Places. B. Traditional Culture in Holidays. C . British People’s Holiday Habits. D. A New Travel Way—Food Travel. B卷（共50分） 第四部分 阅读提升 第一节 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Lily. I’m a Grade 8 student. I am 56 (live) in a small town with my parents. My school is not far from my home, so I usually 57 (walk) to school every morning. It 58 (take) me about 15 minutes. I have a good friend named Tom. He is better at sports than me. Last weekend, we 59 (go) to the park together. Tom wanted 60 (play) basketball, but I preferred to fly a kite. Finally, we decided to do both. We had a lot 61 fun there. Tomorrow is Saturday. We plan 62 (visit) our grandparents. My grandma is good at cooking. She always makes delicious food 63 us. I’m looking forward to 64 (eat) her homemade dumplings. I think weekends are the best time to spend 65 family and friends. They make our life more colorful. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。 Beijing roast duck, a golden-brown food from China’s capital, is not just famous for its taste, but for its long history in cooking. In the Ming Dynasty, it appeared for the first time in palaces. By the Qing Dynasty, it became a favourite of emperors and later spread（传播）to public restaurants like Quanjude, founded in 1864. By the 20th century, it became a national symbol（象征）. The dish’s fame grew with its meticulous preparation（精心准备）：ducks are air-dried, glazed with malt syrup（用麦芽糖上色）, and roasted（烧烤）in a closed oven or hung over fruit-wood flames（用果木炭火烤制） to achieve crispy skin and tender meat. The cook Served it with thin pancakes, scallions（大葱）and sweet bean sauce, it tastes much better. More than a meal, Beijing roast duck is a bridge between the past and the present. It tells stories of greatness, joy and China’s cooking diplomacy（烹饪外交）. To taste it is to experience（体验）a slice of history. So please have a try when coming to Beijing, China. The Introduction of Beijing Roast Duck The 66 In the Ming Dynasty, the cooks in Palace 67 it for the first time. By the Qing Dynasty, it spread to public restaurants. By the 20th century,it became a national symbol. The cooking steps and eating methods The cooks cooked it by air-drying, glazing it with malt syrup, and roasting it in a closed oven or 68 over fruit-wood flame to achieve crispy skin and tender meat. The cooks served it 69 thin pancakes, scallions and sweet bean sauce. The meaning It is not just a dish but a bridge between the past and the present. It is a symbol of China. It is an experience of a slice of history if you 70 . You’d better try Beijing roast duck when coming to Beijing, China. 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） 朋友是我们成长路上不可或缺的人。假如你的好朋友叫李华，请以“My Best Friend and I ”为题，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：1. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? 2. Why do you become best friends? 要求：1. 语言流畅，书写美观； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校； 3. 不少于 70 词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________ 八年级英语月考试卷答案 A卷 1、 听力 1-5 BCCBB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BCABA 二、完形填空 21-25 BDACB 26-30 ADCBD 三、补全对话 31-35 AEBCD 四、阅读理解 36-40 CBDAA 41-45BCBCC 46-50 CBBCC 51-55ACBCD B卷 短文填空 56-60 living walk takes went to play 61-65 of to visit for eating with 完成图表 66-70 history cooked hanging with taste 书面表达 总体评分原则 1. 从内容要点、语言表达、篇章结构、词数、书写规范5个维度综合评分。 2. 错误区分：小错（大小写、标点、名词单复数轻微失误）；大错（时态、句型、比较级误用，影响句子理解）。 3. 同一单词重复拼写错误只计一次扣分；题目不计入总词数。 4. 文中出现真实姓名、学校，一次性扣3分。 五档档次标准（满分25） 档次 分值区间 评判标准 一档（优秀） 21–25分 ✅所有要点完整：相同点、不同点、成为好友的原因全部写到 ✅语言流畅，能正确使用比较级，句式有变化；允许1–3处微小错误，不影响理解 ✅结构完整，有开头、主体、结尾；词数≥70；书写工整美观 ✅无违规信息 二档（良好） 16–20分 ✅要点齐全，两个问题都覆盖 ✅少量语法、拼写错误，不阻碍阅读；以简单句为主，少量复合句 ✅语句通顺；词数达标；书写较工整 三档（合格） 11–15分 ✅大部分要点完成，缺少其中一个小要点 ❌语法错误较多，部分句子表意不清；句式单一 ✅词数基本达标（≥60词） 四档（较差） 6–10分 ❌仅写出少量要点，大部分内容偏离主题 ❌大量严重语法错误，阅读困难；词数不足50–59词 五档（极差） 0–5分 ❌完全跑题、只抄写题目、零散单词、空白卷；内容无法读懂 分项扣分细则（在档次基础上扣） 1. 内容要点扣分 - 缺少相同点：扣3分 - 缺少不同点：扣3分 - 缺少成为好朋友的原因：扣4分 2. 词数扣分 - 60～69词：扣2分 - 50～59词：扣4分 - ＜50词：在本档基础上扣6分 3. 书写扣分 - 字迹潦草，部分单词难以辨认：扣2～3分 4. 语言错误扣分 - 轻微错误（标点、大小写）：每4处扣1分 - 严重语法错误（破坏句意）：每2处扣1分 5. 特殊扣分 - 出现真实人名、学校名称：一次性扣3分 - 抄袭范文原文，大面积照搬：最多只能给到10分 ✍️参考范文（对标使用） My Best Friend and I My best friend is Li Hua. We have something in common, but we are also different. We both like reading books and playing basketball. We are outgoing and enjoy making new friends. However, we have some differences. Li Hua is taller than me, and he is more hard-working at school. I am better at singing than him. We became best friends because we always listen to each other and help one another. When I meet difficulties, he is always ready to give me a hand. I feel happy to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever. 打分演示示例 示例1：要点全部齐全，2处小拼写错误，词数82，书写工整。 👉 档次21–25，扣1分 → 24分 示例2：写了相同点和不同点，漏掉交朋友的原因；3处语法错误，词数76，书写一般。 👉 扣4分，二档，得分17分 第11页/共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The museum is far from here. Did you go there by bus? Lucy. no, I wrote my new bicycle to get there. The museum is far from here. Did you go there by bus? Lucy. no, I wrote my new bicycle to get there. Listen to the next question. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Listen to the next question. Hi, sam, who is more outgoing? Your mother or your father? My father is more outgoing than my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than my father. Hi sam, who is more outgoing? Your mother or your father? My father is more outgoing than my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than my father. Listen to the next question. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he is sports everyday. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he did sport every day. Listen to the next . question. Is that sam? No, that's tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Is that sam? No, that tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Listen to the next question. Are you watching animal world? Yes, i'm watching you to find out about different animals this week. It's about snakes. ah. Last week they told us why there were so few pandas. They made the program to show people how the animals live. Yes, I saw w IT. Now I understand why pandas are so special, but we want other animals to be safe too. There aren't many lions, elephants and tigers left in the world. It's good to find out about them. Are you watching animal world? Yes, i'm watching you to find out about different animals this week. It's about snakes. ah. Last week they told us why there were so few pandas. They made the program to show people how the animals live. Yes, I saw IT. Now I understand why pandas are so special, but we want other animals to be safe too. There aren't many lions, elephants and tigers left in the world. It's good to find out about them. Listen to the next question. pie. Amy, shall you tell me something about your . best friend show? Her name is Linda. I first met her in a bookshop. I was reading a book when something suddenly fell down. Oh, you must be scared. yes. Then Linda came vit to me and helped me a lot. We have been friends since then. What do you think of . her show is really kind and patient. SHE never gets angry. There is always there ready to help me. Hi amy, shall you tell me something about your . best friend? sure. Her name is Linda. I first met her in a bookshop. I was reading a book when something suddenly fell down. Oh, you must be scared. yes. Then Linda came vita me and helped me a lot. We have been friends since then. What do you think of . her show is really kind and patient. SHE never gets angry. SHE is always there ready to help me. Listen to the next question. bill, did you have a good time? Last vacation? Yes, IT was great. Where did you go? I went . to the mountains. What did you do there? I climb the mountains every day. It's really a good exercise. I also eat good food and took many photos. Who did you go with? I went there with my best friend. Mike sounds so good. Bill, did you have a good time? Last . vacation? Yes, IT was great. Where did you go? I went to the mountains. What did you do there? I climb . the mountains every day. It's really a good exercise. I also eat good food and took many photos. Who did . you go with? I went there with my best friend. Mike . sounds so good. Listen to the next question. Hi, Alice. Are you watching? T. V, no. i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate . folding the clothes, but then loves IT . isn't at home now. Yes, she's . reading books in her bedroom. I think SHE can help you for the shirts. I'm interested in cooking and I can help you cook. All right. Hi Alice. Are you watching? T. V? No, i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate . folding the clothes, but then loves IT . isn't at home now. Yes, she's . reading books in her bedroom. I think SHE can help you for the shirts. I'm interested in cooking and I can help you cook. all right? Listen to the next question. Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant tree, but IT is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people make out a bamboo plant very low to the ground, but IT will grow very quickly. A japanese scientist said that one bamboo plant could grow one point five meters and twenty four hours. There are more than one, zero, zero, zero kinds of bamboo. This plant also has many different colors, such as yellow, black and Green. Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but IT is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people may cut of bamboo and very low to the ground, but IT will grow very quickly. A japanese scientists said that one bamboo plan could grow one point five meters in twenty four hours. There are more than one zero, zero, zero kinds of bamboos. This plant also has many different colors, such as yellow, black and Green. What is . bamboo? What is bamboo? How long can one bamboo grow in twenty four hours? How long can one bamboo grow in twenty four hours? How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, did you do anything interesting during the summer holidays? Yeah, my family went to the beach, and there we had a great time. What about you? I went to climb the north mountain with my family. Why didn't you go to climb? The south mountain is the highest here. I know that, but the north mountain is the closest to my home. Hey, tom, did you do anything interesting during the summer holidays? Yes, my family went to the beach and there we had a great time. What about you? I went to climb the north mountain with my family. Why didn't you go to climb the south mountain? It's the highest here. I know that, but the north mountain is the closest to my home. 听力部分到此结束。