Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

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沪教版八年级英语上册单元写作专项训练

Unit 5   Going on an exchange trip

一、写作任务

Suppose you are going on an exchange trip to the UK. Write an email to your friend Lucy about your plan: where you will go, what you have prepared, and what you expect. (90-110 words)

假设你要去英国参加交换旅行。请给朋友露西写一封电子邮件,谈谈你的计划:你要去哪里、你已经做了哪些准备,以及你有什么期待。词数90-110。

二、审题要点

(1)主题:                                                                                                                                                                                             

开头

问候并告知好消息(I have good news for you.)

正文

目的地与住宿(go on an exchange trip to the UK, stay with a host family)

已做的准备(have already packed my luggage, got my passport ready)

计划的活动(visit a local school, try local food)

结尾

表达期待(look forward to the trip)

 

三、词汇 / 短语积累

【核心词汇】

1. 交换                     

2. 旅行                     

3. 寄宿家庭                     

4. 在国外                     

5. 文化                     

6. 习俗                     

7. 语言                     

8. 提高                     

9. 练习                     

10. 交流                     

11. 紧张的                     

12. 兴奋的                     

13. 准备                     

14. 计划                     

15. 打包                     

16. 行李                     

17. 护照                     

18. 航班                     

19. 到达                     

20. 停留                     

21. 参观                     

22. 当地的                     

23. 传统的                     

24. 美味的                     

25. 难忘的                     

26. 经历                     

27. 机会                     

28. 独立的                     

29. 自信的                     

30. 进步                     

 

【核心短语】

1. 参加交换旅行                     

2. 住在寄宿家庭                     

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3. 了解当地文化                     

4. 提高我的英语                     

5. 交新朋友                     

6. 期待                     

7. 对……感到紧张                     

8. 为……做好准备                     

9. 收拾行李                     

10. 乘航班去                     

11. 与……保持联系                     

12. 参加                     

13. 品尝当地食物                     

14. 遵守习俗                     

15. 有机会做某事                     

16. 取得很大进步                     

17. 一次难忘的经历                     

18. 总之                     

 

四、句式练习

第一段(开头):问候并告知好消息

1. 下个月我要去英国参加交换旅行。(核心词:go on an exchange trip to the UK, next month)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

第二段(中间):住宿、准备与计划

2. 我将住在寄宿家庭里,体验当地文化。(核心词:stay with a host family, experience the local culture)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

3. 为了这次旅行,我已经收拾好行李,也准备好了护照。(核心词:for this trip, have already packed my luggage, get my passport ready)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

4. 我有点紧张,但我相信我能提高英语,还能交到新朋友。(核心词:a little nervous, improve my English, make new friends)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

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第三段(结尾):表达期待

5. 我期待着这次难忘的经历。(核心词:look forward to, an unforgettable experience)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

五、进阶高分句型专练

(一)现在完成时 have / has + 过去分词

句型公式:I have already made friends with my host family online.

注意:already 用于肯定句,yet 用于否定句和疑问句;for + 时间段,since + 时间点

◆  我已经为这次交换旅行准备了一个月。(核心词:have prepared for, for a month)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(二)have been to 与 have gone to

句型公式:She has been to London twice, but her brother has gone to Paris.

注意:have been to 表示去过(已回来);have gone to 表示去了(还未回来)

◆  我去过北京两次,而我的朋友已经去了上海。(核心词:have been to Beijing twice, have gone to Shanghai)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(三)be going to 与 will 表示计划

句型公式:I am going to visit a local school during the trip.

注意:be going to 表示主观计划,will 表示意愿或临时决定

◆  我打算给寄宿家庭带一些中国礼物。(核心词:be going to, bring some Chinese gifts, host family)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(四)look forward to doing sth.

句型公式:I am looking forward to meeting my host family.

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