河南百师联盟2026-2027学年上学期高一期中英语试题

高一英语试题 考生注意： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers saving for? A. An electric bus. B. A new house. C. A family trip. 2. Which place will the woman take her new course? A. At her home. B. In her office. C. At a high school. 3. Where did the woman get her shoes? A. From her aunt. B. From her sister. C. From a store. 4. Who keeps a pet snake? A. The man’s mother. B. Mr. White. C. Uncle James. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old friends. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a museum. B. In a classroom. C. In a beach. 7. What color does the woman choose? A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Emma’s problem? A. She has to work late today. B. She can’t get into her computer. C. She can’t find her brother. 9. Who is good with computers? A. Emma. B. Andy. C. Gary. 10. What are the speakers probably going to do next? A. Study in the library. B. Buy a piece of cake. C. Ask the engineers for help. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man introduce to the woman? A. A special deal. B. A new arrival. C. A membership card. 12. What does the woman buy along with the dresses? A. Trousers. B. A jacket. C. Shoes. 13. How many items (商品) does the woman buy? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16题。 14. Why can’t Cindy travel with Peter this weekend? A. She has to work overtime. B. She has to stay with her family. C. She needs to finish a project. 15. What is Cindy most excited about? A. Cooking meals. B. Playing games. C. Riding bikes. 16. What will Peter probably do this weekend? A. Take a mountain trip alone. B. Spend some time on the beach. C. Tour around the city with Cindy. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20题。 17. When did Sultan Kösen become the tallest man in the world? A. In 2009. B. In 2013. C. In 2015. 18. Which problem was solved after Sultan Kösen became famous? A. Doing farm work. B. Finishing college study. C. Wearing suitable clothes. 19. What is the biggest challenge between Sultan Kösen and his wife? A. They have different diets. B. They speak different languages. C. They can’t find a proper car. 20. Where did Sultan Kösen meet the world’s shortest man? A. In Turkey. B. In Syria. C. In London. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Curtin Dubai Winter Camp Experience a week of learning and discovery at the Curtin Dubai Winter Camp. Through workshops led by our students, teachers, and industry partners, young learners will explore new skills, develop fresh views, and connect with a supportive learning community. Date & Time: 14 — 18 December, 2026 (10 am — 2 pm) Application Deadline: October 4th, 2026 How to Register: Registration is now open! Visit the website and fill out the online form. Program Rules • Applications will be accepted in the order in which they are submitted (提交). Students will be selected (筛选) from among the applications, as the number of places is limited. • This program is designed for high school students in Grade 9 and above. The content is too advanced for younger grades. • Students who are selected must attend all days of the winter camp, which runs for a week. We will check if you are there every day. • A certificate (证书) for taking part will be given to students who go to the camp every day. • Students who do not attend Day 1 will not be allowed to join the camp later. • We have the right to stop a student from taking part if they do not follow the rules. • Students must bring their own computers for the practical workshops. Why Join? • Build academic (学业的) and personal skills through daily workshops. • Explore new career paths and develop real-world skills. • Experience university clubs, including engineering, media, psychology, cooking, green clubs, and sports. • Learn through creative and hands-on activities as a member of a team. Contact For more information, please contact camps@curtindubai.ac.ae or call 800CURTIN. 21. What do we know about the Curtin Dubai Winter Camp? A. It lasts for two weeks. B. It is open to all grades. C. It offers free computers. D. It provides a certificate. 22. What will happen to students who don’t keep to the program rules? A. They will be given a warning. B. They may be asked to leave. C. They will lose certain credits. D. They must attend Day 1 again. 23. Why does the author write the text? A. To encourage students to sign up. B. To recommend camp activities. C. To explain the camp’s selection standard. D. To show the importance of camps. B At an age when most children are just beginning to explore their academic (学业的) interests, 11-year-old Saxena is already an award-winning scientist and inventor, whose independent research into children’s Type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) has earned recognition at state and national competitions. Born in Virginia, Saxena moved to California with her parents at age 8. Her journey as an inventor began several years earlier. Saxena started learning to code at age 8. As a fifth-grader, she developed “Healthy Littles powered by SmartGenes,” an app and wearable technology project aimed at helping identify and reduce the risk of Type 2 diabetes in children. Now, as she enters seventh grade, Saxena is continuing to build on research that has already taken her from a middle school classroom in Palo Alto to statewide competitions, the national invention stage and an international biomedical engineering meeting — all before her 12th birthday. Her interests go well beyond science and technology. Saxena is also a speaker and competitive ballet dancer. Saxena is the founder and “Chief Sparklez Officer” of Sparklez, a nonprofit project. The idea grew from an experience she had when she was 6, after her mother, Sweta Sinha, visited a school for blind girls. Videos her mother brought home made Saxena think about what she could do to help other children. “I started Sparklez, a non-profit organization, in 2021 to support and encourage kids in need in communities with few resources,” Saxena says. “My goal is to grow this program to support kids in need by helping them through healthy living and good education.” Saxena has also served as a youth ambassador (大使) for children’s health and kindness projects. Even with her long list of prizes, Saxena is very determined. “Never give up, even if people tell you that you can’t do it or you’re too young,” she says. “It’s never too late or too early to start.” 24. What can we learn about Saxena’s research from paragraph 3? A. It took her to many important events. B. It was finished after her 12th birthday. C. It was mainly done at an international meeting. D. It helped her complete seventh grade in Palo Alto. 25. What led Saxena to create Sparklez? A. Her science prizes. B. Her interest in science. C. Videos from her mother. D. Her coding experiences. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Saxena? A. Graceful and quiet. B. Helpful and creative. C. Smart and adventurous. D. Easygoing and humourous. 27. What message does Saxena’s story tell readers? A. Practice makes perfect. B. He who laughs last laughs best. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C What do you imagine when you picture the perfect holiday destination? A beach? A comfortable hotel? A chair by a pool? How about a farm? Holiday stays on farms — or “farmcations” — are now booming in the UK, with young people especially attracted by country breaks with fresh air, birdsong and locally grown food. Recent data (数据) from Airbnb shows that farm stay bookings in the UK went up by 14% this summer compared to last summer. And among younger people aged between 18 and 28, farm stay bookings went up by 41%! For farmers, the “agritourism” industry provides a way of making money. Working farms are increasingly changing old farm buildings into holiday cottages, adding nice tents to their farms and offering experiences like collecting eggs, cooking, gardening and farm animal tours. Caitlin Owens, owner of Fowlescomb Farm in Devon, said that visitors enjoy being part of the working life of the farm. “Even if only for a night or two, guests can come and connect to the farm — the people who work here, the dogs, the sheep in the fields and the chickens next to the orchards (果园),” she said. Many farms also offer health and relaxation holidays. Louma in West Dorset, for example, has changed its farm into a health and relaxation center with swimming pools, a sauna (桑拿浴) and a gym. Yoga classes are also offered there. Freshly cooked, home-grown seasonal food is another big part of the attraction of farmcations. At the Knepp Estate in West Sussex, visitors can learn how to grow their own food in gardening workshops, and eat meat and vegetables grown at Knepp in the farm’s own restaurant. The Knepp Estate is also the home of a very successful rewilding project that has returned much of the farm to a more natural state that is able to support more wildlife. The farm offers wildlife-watching tours to view wild horses, deer and many uncommon birds. 28. Which can replace the underlined word “booming” in paragraph 1? A. Becoming formal. B. Remaining steady. C. Growing very quickly. D. Changing quite slowly. 29. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Doing farm work helps visitors relax greatly. B. Why Fowlescomb Farm is the most popular. C. Agritourism benefits both farmers and visitors. D. How to turn a traditional farm into a working farm. 30. What makes Knepp Estate special? A. It focuses on health holidays. B. It is a home to many wild animals. C. It sells food to local markets. D. It offers cooking classes to visitors. 31. What can we infer about farmcations from the text? A. They are major income source of local farmers. B. They allow visitors to raise farm animals. C. They provide free fresh home-grown food. D. They can satisfy different holiday needs. D Kids who take part in after-school sports show measurable advantages in brainpower, mental health and physical fitness, researchers reported in the journal Exercise, Sports and Movement. These advantages remained even after researchers controlled for social, economic and demographic (人口的) differences between kids, the study found. “We find that children and teens who took part in after-school sports regularly had better mental and physical health results than those who didn’t,” senior researcher Nicole Logan said in a news release. For the study, her team studied data from an ongoing developmental study of children growing up in the New York City area. They compared 391 children and teenagers who joined in after-school sports with another 391 who didn’t joined in sports, examining schoolwork, thinking ability, mental health and physical fitness. Results showed that kids in after-school sports had improved in several areas: the ability to plan, organize and think quickly; language comprehension (理解) skills; grades and other school results; social awareness; and physical health, including strength, flexibility (灵活性), daily energy burn and resting heart rate. According to Logan, these benefits may apply to children from many backgrounds. “Since health differences remain for many families, our results show that we should encourage fair chance to sports and physical activity to help children grow up healthily,” Logan said. Many families face financial challenges that stop children from joining organized activities. Cosis related to equipment, transportation, registration fees can limit participation (参加) for lower-income families. Limited chance to safe spaces for exercise can also create differences. The study’s findings stress the need for schools, local governments, and community organizations to support affordable sports programs for all children. Logan noted that giving more students fair chances to join school and community activities, could positively influence child development on a broader scale. 32. What was the study’s main goal? A. To help kids with mental problems. B. To test the effects of after-school sports. C. To show teenagers’ sports preference. D. To improve school sports classes. 33. How did researchers carry out the study? A. By following children for many years. B. By testing children in a laboratory. C. By asking parents to fill in forms. D. By comparing two groups of children. 34. Which of the following may Logan agree with? A. Their study needs further improvement. B. Equal chance to sports programs matters. C. Few families can’t pay for kids’ activities. D. Social differences were not considered in the study. 35. What could be a suitable title for the text? A. After-School Sports Help Children’s Body and Mind B. After-School Sports: Good for Creative Thinking C. Why Children Need More Physical Exercise D. How to Make Sports Fair for All Children 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Confidence helps teenagers feel they can make safe, informed decisions and avoid people and situations that aren’t right for them. If your child is confident, they’re also more likely to be positive. When they lack confidence, they might avoid trying new things, or they might not try as hard when things get difficult. 36 Be practical. Look for the practical and positive things your child can do to build skills, achieve goals and experience success. 37 For example, “Ada, if you want to be picked for the basketball team, you need to make sure you’re listening to the coach and practising between terms.” Give your child chances to try new things. When your child tries plenty of different things, they’ll get to know what they’re good at and what they enjoy. Your child will also learn that most people do well at some things and not so well at others — and that’s OK. 38 Encourage your child to keep going. 39 You can help them understand that mistakes and difficulties are part of life and can be good chances to learn. It’s OK if your child can’t do something the first time, because they can ask for help, try a different method and improve with practice. 40 You can set an example when it comes to confidence. For example, you might talk about how you’re feeling nervous about giving a speech at work. You could tell your child that you’re practising the speech at home so that you’ll be well prepared and confident on the day. A. Your child may fail sometimes. B. Set small goals to build success. C. Model confidence in your own ability. D. Here are tips for building confidence in your child. E. Let your child make decisions within manageable risks. F. You can talk with your child to find out what they’re interested in trying. G. Giving your child strategies to improve chances of success is a great way to do this. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jordan, 18, from Florida, has always credited Crocker with helping set him on the right 41 . Mrs. Crocker was Hodges’ first grade teacher at Rosebud Primary School in 2014 and worked with him in third grade when he had serious test 42 . “After that year, we would usually talk before a big test to help him have the confidence to do his best,” she adds. “He would get frustrated (受挫的) with himself but he never 43 .” Even after finishing primary school and moving to Florida, Mrs. Crocker remained a constant (连续不断的) 44 in Jordan’s life. So in the months leading up to Jordan’s high school 45 , Mrs. Crocker and Jordan’s family 46 began planning a surprise he would never see coming. “I wanted him to see his first grade teacher in the 47 and know that he will always have my support,” she adds. On May 23, she traveled to Florida and 48 waited at the Tempo Community Center, ready to reunite with the teenager at his graduation party. When Jordan walked through the door, he didn’t know what awaited him. At first, he only 49 a familiar face in the window, but as he 50 the room, he realized it was Mrs. Crocker — her second mother. “He was in 51 when he walked in and saw me,” Mrs. Crocker said. The pair then 52 an emotional hug, which was 53 on video. The story is a reminder that a teacher’s influence doesn’t 54 when the school year does. For Jordan, Mrs. Crocker was there through every important 55 — and she made sure she was there for one more. 41. A. corner B. view C. determination D. path 42. A. confidence B. medal C. anxiety D. failure 43. A. gave up B. put out C. focused on D. signed up 44. A. member B. presence C. guest D. stranger 45. A. exam B. graduation C. sports D. vacation 46. A. suddenly B. quickly C. quietly D. openly 47. A. customers B. audience C. champions D. volunteers 48. A. immediately B. carefully C. nervously D. excitedly 49. A. impressed B. noticed C. admired D. checked 50. A. shouted B. realized C. contacted D. entered 51. A. shock B. fear C. peace D. silence 52. A. included B. packed C. scheduled D. shared 53. A. increased B. attracted C. filmed D. recommended 54. A. revise B. start C. end D. return 55. A. moment B. memory C. behaviour D. credit 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Defending champion China won its 10th Asian Games women’s volleyball gold medal with a 3-0 victory 56 Japan in the final Tuesday. “We had 57 (actual) prepared for difficulties and expected that such a situation might appear. So when we faced these problems, we stayed calm and kept 58 clear head,” said China’s outside hitter Wu Mengjie. Wu led all scorers with 26 points and helped China calm 59 (it) at key moments late in the match. “While it might look like I performed well in attack, that was only possible because my teammates provided the necessary support, with good passing and setting. That allowed me 60 (attack) effectively,” Wu added. “This title, 61 the whole team has worked so hard for, will give them a great increase in confidence,” China coach Zhao Yong said. “The players performed very well under pressure, and I think this experience will give them 62 (great) confidence than ever before and lay a good foundation (基础) for their 63 (develop) in the next stage.” “This competition was a good challenge for us because we changed our team and 64 (bring) some new members into the team. We tried some new things and changed some players’ positions. It worked well,” said Japan coach Ferhat Akbas. China won Thailand 3–2 in Monday’s semifinal, getting revenge (报仇) for their loss in last month’s Asian Women’s Volleyball Championship final and 65 (advance) to the gold-medal match against Japan. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Sports and Health”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你最喜欢的一项运动； 2．它对你身心健康的帮助； 3．呼吁同学们积极参加运动。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Best Sport I Like 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） Lily and I were best friends. We sat together, ate lunch together, and walked home together every day. But one Monday morning, everything changed. I saw Lily talking to Kate near the school gate. They were laughing and looking at me. I felt my face turn red. I thought they were making fun of my old shoes. I did not say anything. I just walked past them with my head down. All day, I did not speak to Lily. When she asked me what was wrong, I turned away. I felt angry and hurt. For the next few days, I stayed away from Lily. I sat alone in class and ate lunch by myself. Lily looked sad and confused. She tried to talk to me many times, but I always said, “Leave me alone.” I did not want to hear her excuses. I thought she was not a true friend. My heart was heavy. I could not focus on my homework. Even my teacher noticed that I was quiet. I felt lonely, but I did not know how to fix it. On Thursday afternoon, I went to the classroom to get my book. The door was half open. I heard Lily’s voice inside. She was talking to Kate. “I want to give Amy a surprise for her birthday,” Lily said. “That’s why we were laughing. We were planning a party for her. But now she won’t even talk to me. I don’t know what I did wrong.” Kate said, “Maybe you should tell her the truth.” I stood outside the door and felt terrible. I had made a big mistake. I walked into the room. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily looked up, surprised. “Amy!” she said. _________________________________________ That evening, Lily and Kate helped me plan my birthday party. ___________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BABBC 11-15 ACABA 16-20 BACBC 阅读 A篇本文是一则冬令营招生宣传通知。文章介绍了2026年Curtin Dubai Winter Camp的话动时间、报名方式、 项目规则、参加理由以及学生收获。文章旨在吸引9年级及以上的高中生报名参加该冬令营，并明确说明名额有 限、先到先得、必须全勤、违规可能被终止参与等要求。 21.D细节理解题。根据Program Rules部分中的“A certificate(证书)for taking part will be given to students who go to the camp every day..”可知，该夏令营提供参加证书。 22.B细节理解题。根据Program Rules部分中的“We have the right to stop a student from taking part if they do not follow the rules.”可知，如果学生不遵守规则，项目方有权终止其参与资格。因此B项“他们可能被要求离开。” 最符合文意，是对原文“stop a student from taking part”的同义转述。 23.A推理判断题。本文是一则招生宣传通知，文中提到“Registration is now open!”以及报名截止日期、参加理由 和学生收获等信息，核心目的是吸引9年级及以上的高中生报名参加“Curtin Dubai Winter Camp。”因此A项 “鼓励学生报名。”最准确地概括了作者的写作目的。 B篇本文介绍了I1岁的Saxena研究儿童糖尿病并获奖，创办Sparklez帮助贫困儿童，还任青年大使。她坚持 探索，坚信孩子也能带来巨大改变。 24.A细节理解题。第三段提到，Saxena的研究已经把她从帕洛阿尔托的一间中学教室，带到了statewide competitions(州级比赛)、the national invention stage(全国发明舞台)和an international biomedical engineering meeting(国际生物医学工程会议)。这些都是重要活动。 25.C细节理解题。第四段提到，母亲参观盲女学校后带回家的视频让Saxena思考自己能为其他孩子做什么，这 促使她创办Sparklez 26.B推理判断题。她创办Sparklez帮助资源匮乏社区的儿童，并担任儿童健康与善意项目青年大使，说明她乐 于助人；她不仅是发明家，还自己创办了Sparklez非营利项目，用创新方式帮助资源匮乏社区的孩子，并在科 技、创业、艺术等多个领域主动探索和创造，说明她有创造性。 27.D推理判断题。文章最后一段内容可知，她的故事主要传达“Where there is a wil,there is a way.” C篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国农场度假(“farmcations'”)日益流行的现象：年轻人尤其被新鲜空气、 鸟鸣和本地食物吸引，农场住宿预订量明显增长；农民通过“农业旅游”增收，改造旧农舍并推出多种体验；一些农 场还提供健康放松、园艺工作坊和野生动物观赏等活动。 28.C词义猜测题。根据第一段“Holiday stays on farms-一or‘farmcations'一are now booming in the UK”以及第二段 数据：英国农场住宿预订量今年夏天比去年增长14%，18至28岁年轻人中增长41%。这些数据说明农场度假 正在“快速增长、迅速流行”。因此“booming”意为“快速增长”。 29.C段落大意题。根据第三段“For farmers,the‘agritourism'industry provides a way of earning money..”以及 “visitors enjoy being part of the working life of the farm”“connect to the farm”可知，农业旅游业对农民和游客都有 好处。 30.B细节理解题。根据“The Knepp Estate is also the home of a very successful rewilding project that has returned much of the farm to a more natural state that is able to support more wildlife.The farm offers wildlife-watching tours to view wild horses,deer and many uncommon birds..”可知，该项目“支持更多野生动物”且“可以观看野马、鹿和稀 有鸟类”，由此可推知，它是许多野生动物的家园。 31.D推理判断题。文中农场假期既有捡鸡蛋、园艺、动物游览等农场体验，也有泳池、桑拿、瑜伽等放松项目，还 提供自产美食和野生动物观赏，说明它能满足不同度假需求。 ⑧英语答案第1页（共6页） D篇本文介绍了一项关于课后体育活动对儿童身心影响的新研究。研究发现，参加课后体育的儿童在脑力、心 理健康和身体健康方面均表现出可测量的优势。文章最后呼吁为更多学生提供公平参与体育活动的机会，以促进 大脑和身体健康。 32.B推理判断题。文章开头指出，一项新研究显示，孩子参加课后运动对身心都有好处；研究者还比较了参加 课后运动和不参加课后运动的两组孩子，观察他们在学习、思维、心理健康和身体素质等方面的表现。由此可 见，这项研究的目的是了解课后体育运动对儿童的影响。 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，研究团队使用了纽约市一项正在进行的儿童发展研究的数据，将391名参 加课后体育的儿童与391名不参加体育的儿童进行对比，观察他们的学业、思维能力、心理健康和身体健康。 因此，研究是通过比较两组儿童来进行的。 34.B推理判断题。根据“Logan noted that giving more students fair chances to join school and community activities,. could positively influence child development on a broader scale.”可推知，参加体育项目的机会均等很重要。 35.A主旨大意题。全文围绕一项研究展开，说明参加课后体育活动的儿童在脑力、心理健康和身体健康方面都 有可测量的优势，并且这些益处适用于不同背景的孩子。A项“课后体育对儿童身心都有帮助”最全面地概括 了全文主旨。 七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲如何帮助青少年建立自信心。文章从“实际可行”“尝试新事物”“鼓励 坚持”“以身作则”四个方面给出具体方法，旨在帮助家长引导孩子积极面对挑战，从失败中学习，逐步建立稳定的 自信心。 36.D前文提到“当孩子缺乏自信时，他们可能会回避尝试新事物”，或者当事情变得棘手时，他们可能不会那么 努力。与前文的“avoid trying new things”构成并列递进一不仅回避新事物，遇到困难时也不愿努力，进一步 说明缺乏自信的负面影响，空处自然过渡到后文的“给出建议”。 37.G本段小标题为“Be practical”,前文提到“寻找实际且积极的事情帮助孩子建立技能、实现目标”，后文给出 具体例子“‘如果你想被选入篮球队，你需要确保听教练的话并在训练间隙练习’”。G项“Giving your child strategies to improve chances of success is a great way to do this..”(给孩子提供提高成功概率的策略是做到这一点 的好方法。)中的“strategies to improve chances of success”精准对应前文的“build skills,achieve goals and experience success”,且“this way to do this”承上，“strategies'”启下后文的“for example”具体内容，是段落内部的 关键衔接。 38.F本段小标题为“给孩子机会尝试新事物”，前文说明尝试不同事物能让孩子了解自己的优势和喜好，并学会 接受“有些事做得好，有些事做不好”。F项“You can talk with your child to find out what they're interested in trying.”(你可以和孩子交谈，了解他们有兴趣尝试什么。)紧接前文“尝试不同事物”的主题，将前文的“道理” 落实到“具体做法”一先了解兴趣再提供机会，同时与后文的“孩子失败时如何应对”形成自然过渡。 39.A本段小标题为“鼓励孩子继续尝试”。后文提到“你可以帮助他们理解错误和困难是生活的一部分，也是学 习的好机会…如果孩子第一次做不到也没关系，他们可以寻求帮助、尝试不同方法并通过练习提高”。A项 “Your child may fail sometimes.”(你的孩子有时会失败。)作为段首句，先点出“失败”这一场景，后文紧接着给 出应对失败的态度和方法，形成“遇到失败→如何应对”的因果逻辑链条。 40.C该段描述家长以身作则的示范作用一“你可以谈论自己为工作汇报感到紧张，但正在家里练习，这样到 时候就会准备充分且自信”。C项“Model confidence in your own ability..”(在自己能力上树立信心的榜样。)中 的“model'”对应段内的“set an example”,“confidence in your own ability”对应“well prepared and confident on the day”,准确概括了本段主旨一家长通过自己的行为示范来影响孩子。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。Crocker老师从一年级起一直关心Jordan,帮助他走上正轨。Jordan高中毕业 前，她悄悄飞到佛罗里达，出现在他的毕业庆祝现场。Jordan震惊得呆住，两人深情拥抱。该故事说明老师的影 响不会随学年结束而终止。 41.D名词辨析。句意：Jordan一直感谢Crocker帮助他走上正轨。set sb.on the right path为固定搭配，意为“使 某人走上正轨”。 42.C名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指他三年级时有严重的考试焦虑症。 ⑧英语答案第2页（共6页） 43.A动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指他从不放弃。 44.B名词辨析。remain a constant presence意为“始终存在、一直在场”。 45.B名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指在Jordan高中毕业前的几个月。high school graduation意为“高中毕 业”。 46.C副词辨析。句意：Crocker老师和Jordan的家人悄悄地开始策划一个惊喜。 47.B名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指老师希望Jordan能在观众席中看见他。 48.D副词辨析。句意：5月23日，她飞到佛罗里达，兴奋地在Tempo社区中心等待。 49.B动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指他注意到窗户里有一张熟悉面孔。 50.D动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指他进了屋子才意识到那就是Crocker老师。 51.A名词辨析。in shock表示“震惊”。 52.D动词辨析。shared an emotional hug意为“分享了一个深情的拥抱”。 53.C动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指两人深情拥抱，这一幕被拍了下来。 54.C动词辨析。句意：这个故事提醒我们，老师的影响不会随着学年结束而终止。 55.A名词辨析。句意：对Jordan来说，Crocker老师在他每一个重要时刻都在场。every important moment意为 “每一个重要时刻”。 语法填空本文是一篇体育新闻报道。文章报道了中国女排在亚运会女排决赛中以3比0战胜日本队，成功卫 冕，并夺得队史第十枚亚运会金牌。 56.over/against考查介词。a3-0 victory over Japan表示“以3比0战胜日本”，over/againast意为“战胜、击败”。 57.actually考查副词。空格修饰动词prepared,需用副词。 58.a考查冠词。keep a clear head为固定搭配，意为“保持清醒的头脑”。 59.itself考查代词。calm itself“使（自己）平静”。 60.to attack考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth..为固定搭配，意为“允许/使某人做某事”。 6l.which考查定语从句。先行词为This title,从句the whole team has worked so hard for缺少介词for的宾语，且为 非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词which。. 62.greater考查形容词比较级。空格后有名词confidence,需要填形容词修饰；同时句中有than ever before,这是比 较级的明显标志，因此要用great的比较级形式greater。 3.development考查名词。their后接名词，development意为“发展”，此处为不可数名词。 64.brought考查动词时态。and连接两个并列谓语，前面changed为过去式，故bring也用过去式brought。 65.advancing考查非谓语动词。advancing和前文的getting并列，作非谓语动词，表伴随。 书面表达 The Best Sport I Like My favorite sport is running.I like it because it is simple and convenient.I can run in the park or on the playground without any special equipment. Running is good for my health.Physically,it makes me stronger and more energetic.Mentally,it helps me reduce stress and feel relaxed after a busy day.It also helps me sleep better and keep a good mood.What's more,running costs little and can be done almost anywhere. Therefore,I suggest everyone take up a sport.We can run together after school or join a sports club.Let's exercise and stay healthy！ 读后续写 Lily looked up,surprised.“Amy！”she said..“T'm so sorry,”I said..“I thought you were laughing at me..I didn'task you.I just got angry.”Lily's eyes filled with tears.“I would never laugh at you,”she said.“You are my best friend..”We hugged each other.I felt warm inside.I learned that it is always better to ask than to guess.A true friend will tell you the truth. That evening,Lily and Kate helped me plan my birthday party.We laughed and talked for hours.I felt lucky to have ⑧英语答案第3页（共6页） such good friends.This experience taught me a lesson.When we have a problem with a friend,we should talk about it.We should not hide our feelings or jump to conclusions.A simple conversation can clear up any misunderstanding.Now,Lily and I are even closer than before.I will always remember this lesson about friendship. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（21~25分)】 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分)】 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分)】 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； ⑧英语答案第4页（共6页） 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料： Text 1 W:Dennis,can you turn off the light when you leave home,please?The price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our family trip. M:Sorry,Mom.I just forgot.I'll keep it in mind next time. Text 2 W:I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. M:But you're still in high school.How can you attend a university course? W:It'll be over online video conferences.I'll take this course from home. Text 3 M:Where did you get those cool shoes?I want to buy one pair for my aunt. W:My sister gave them to me.She has great taste in clothes.And she gives me all her old things.I seldom go to the department store. Text 4 M:Mom,Mr.White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to 6 times a year.Is that true? W:Kevin,why not call Uncle James and ask?He has a pet snake. Text 5 W:It must be 30 years since we saw each other. M:Yes.Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? W:Yes.My husband and my son laughed when I told them that. Text 6 M:For today's class,I want you to limit yourself to one main color. W:Do you mean we can only paint in one color? M:No,you can use different shades,but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. W:Which color should we choose? M:It is entirely up to you.If you want to paint a sunset,you should use red or orange. W:I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea. M:Very good.When choosing your color,also think what it means in a wider context in society. W:You mean like green means“go or safe”. M:Exactly!But some cultures have different meanings for different colors.So keep that in mind. W:I will,thanks. Text 7 W:Gary,can you help me? M:Certainly.Emma,what's the problem? W:I can't get into my computer.I typed my password in,but nothing happened. M:Your brother knows a lot about computers,doesn't he?Have you asked him about it? W:I called Andy,but he said he would study late in the library today. M:I'm not good with computers.If I try to fix it,I'll probably make it worse. W:So what can I do now?I have important work to do. ⑧英语答案第5页（共6页） M:Well,let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab.I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. W:But is the lab open? M:The lab is just one block away.Come on,let's go and check. Text 8 W:Hi,I'd like to buy this dress please.Here is my membership card. M:Thank you.This one with the gold Mark is 20.Oh.Before you buy it,may I interest you in today's special deal? W:Sure. M:The deal is if you buy 3 pieces of clothing with the same gold Mark,you'll get 50%off the total price. W:So,I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half price. M:Yes,for any other kind of clothes like shirts,trousers or jackets except for the new arrivals. W:What about shoes? M:Sure.As long as they have the gold Mark on them. W:Cool,I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven,please.I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. M:Excellent.So with a discount that will be 40 in total. W:There you go. M:Thank you.Have a good day. Text 9 W:Sorry,Peter.I can't go on a trip with you this weekend.It's my mother's birthday.She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. M:No worries,Cindy.I just finished a big work project,so I thought I'd take a short trip.That sounds fun though.What will you and your family do? W:We'll go around the city.We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town,but my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother.We always prepare large lunches for the family. M:That sounds like such a fun weekend. W:Definitely,where will you go? M:Either to the beach or to the mountains.My brother's wife is away.So,I'll travel and spend the weekend with him,but he is such a beach person.So we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. W:Sounds lovely. Text 10 Sultan Kosen,born on December 10th,1982,is a Turkish farmer who became the Guinness World Record for the tallest living male at 246.5 centimeters in 2009.Kosen's growth was caused by medical conditions.And because of these, he needs help to walk,let alone help his family with farm work.Also,Kosen was unable to complete his education because of his height.He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs.And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find clothes or shoes that fit as well as fitting into an average sized car.But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him.In 2013,Kosen married a Syrian woman named Merv Debo.In an interview,he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks Turkish,but his wife speaks Arabic.On Guinness World Records Day in 2015,Kosen met for the first time the world's shortest man Ever Chandra Behoder Donkey,who is 54.6 centimeters tall at an event in London. ⑧英语答案第6页（共6页）英语听力测试。请看。听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Dennis. can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We are saving for our family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. Denis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you're still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you are still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. He has great taste clothes and he gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. He has great taste clothes and SHE gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true. Kevin, why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true, Kevin? Why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. Yes, do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。For today's class, I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some . cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that . in mind. I will. Thanks for today's class. I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the . sea very good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some councils have different meanings for different colors. So keep that in mind. I will. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Gary, can you help me? certainly. Ema, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn't he? Have you ask him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably make IT worse. So what can I do? now? I have important work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece . of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on, let's go and check. Gary, can you help me? Certainly. emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers. Doesn't he? Have you ask . him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do now? I have important work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on. Let's go and check. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you . in today's special deal? The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. yes. Or any other kind of clothes, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? sure. As long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you in . today's special deal? The deal is if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. Yes, or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? sure. As long as they have the my cool. i'll have that pair of shoes inside seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swiming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter. I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finish a big work project. So I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go . either to the beach store to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing . and swimming . in the sea. Sounds lovely. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Suton curson, born on december tenth, nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine cousins. Growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also, cousin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bubs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mr. Ve debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On guinness world records day in twenty fifteen, curson met for the first time the world's shortest st. Man ever changes a bahoo der dgi who is fifty four point six centimeters tall at an event in london. Saltan curson, born on december tenth nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the polis living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farm work. Also, cousin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bubs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named merve debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On gina's world records day in twenty fifteen, curson met for the first time the world's shortest st. Man ever changes AB. Hood dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters tall, at an event . in london. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。