精品解析:山东微山县第二中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题
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内容正文:
2026-2027学年上学期第一学段教学质量检测
高一英语试题
第I卷 (共 65 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much does the man pay for the gum?
A. 20 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 45 cents.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: How much for a piece of gum?
W: Twenty-five cents.
M: I only have twenty cents.
W: That’s OK. Here you are.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you heard the weather report?
M: Yes, they said it would be cold tomorrow.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why was the woman late?
A. She forgot the time change.
B. She didn’t know the time change.
C. Her roommate told her the wrong time.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Why did you come so late? I’ve left a message with your roommate about the time change.
W: Oh, you should have told me directly for she has a very short memory.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is TRUE about the new girl?
A. She is kind. B. She has blue eyes. C. She is shorter than the man.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you seen the new girl in school? She’s really pretty. She has lovely light brown eyes.
W: Well, how tall is she?
M: She’s about five feet, even taller than me. She is very nice to everyone.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. He thinks the woman should do less work.
B. He thinks the woman won’t get better.
C. He wants the woman to practice.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: If you don’t practice, you won’t get any better.
W: But it’s very hard work!
M: Don’t you want to be the best?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman complaining about?
A. She visited fewer spots.
B. The tour time was shortened.
C. The bus was too crowded.
7. What will the man do?
A. Make up for the woman’s loss.
B. Apologize to the woman.
C. Look into the matter.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Is there anything I can do for you?
W: Yes, I joined in your bus tour this morning. You promised the journey will last 3 hours and we will visit 15 sightseeing spots.
M: Yes, ma’am. We promised that.
W: But we just have seen 11 sightseeing spots.
M: Really? We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here?
W: Yes. I will wait to see what the explanation is.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the man spend his weekend?
A. In another city. B. In the center of the city. C. In the countryside.
9. Why does the man want to drive there?
A. It’s crowded on a bus. B. It’s too far away. C. It’s cheaper.
10. How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days?
A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【详解】W: Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend?
M: No, I don’t want to stay in the center of the city on weekends. I’d like to go to the countryside for two days to relax myself.
W: That’s a great idea. Will you go there by bus?
M: No. It is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I’d like to drive there.
W: But you don’t have a car.
M: I want to rent a car from a renting company.
W: How much will you have to pay for that each day?
M: 20 dollars.
W: Oh, that’s not too expensive.
M: Yes. But I have to pay for the petrol myself. Anyway, it’s more convenient.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a health club. B. At an art club. C. At a music club.
12. How many times does the man probably go to the club every week?
A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times.
13. What should the woman do according to the man?
A. Do exercise before supper.
B. Drink enough water after exercising.
C. Relax the muscles after exercising.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, I guess it’s the first time that you’ve been to this club.
W: Yes. I am new here. What about you?
M: I have been a member here for more than 6 months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape.
W: What kind of sport do you often do?
M: On Mondays and Wednesdays, I run several miles on a running machine. On Fridays, I take judo lessons.
W: So can you tell me something that I should pay attention to?
M: Of course. Don’t exercise when you are too hungry or too full. Do warm-ups before you exercise.
W: Yes. Anything else?
M: Remember to relax your muscles after exercising.
W: OK. Thank you very much.
M: You are welcome.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Laura look like?
A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has green eyes.
15. What is Laura going to do next September?
A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university.
16. What does the woman invite the man to do?
A. Travel around Africa. B. Go to a movie tomorrow. C. Study Creative Writing with her.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, can you give me a description about Laura, the new singer?
W: She’s short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes.
M: And what is her character like?
W: She’s outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness impressed me greatly. She has ever traveled to New Zealand and Africa.
M: Really? That’s really impressive.
W: And that’s not all. In January she won the National Writing Competition and next September she is going to Columbia University to study Creative Writing!
M: I’d love to meet her.
W: Well, we’re thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us?
M: Sure, that’ll be great!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long does the holiday last?
A. Two days. B. A week. C. About a month.
18. What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation?
A. He did his homework. B. He visited his friends. C. He went shopping.
19. What did the speaker receive during the holiday?
A. Some presents. B. Fireworks. C. Some lucky money.
20. When will the speaker go back to school?
A. Tomorrow. B. In three days. C. Next week.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】My winter holiday is coming to an end. It almost lasts a month, but I feel that I just have a week off. How time flies. I had a wonderful vacation. Or exactly, I had a wonderful Spring Festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework, because I know if I didn’t work on my study now, I couldn’t have a great Spring Festival later on. So I made up my mind to finish my homework before the Spring Festival really comes. How wonderful the expected festival was! My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere of Spring Festival was just fading away, the Lantern Festival was coming. After that, I don’t have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one-week holiday.
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.
Timetable
Sunday 8:30 — 11:30
Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.
Monday 19:00 — 21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe, come to Dr. Thomas West’s talk.
Wednesday 19:30 — 21:00
Modern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science?
Friday 18:30 — 21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University (哈佛大学)
Learn to use Windows XP.
21. The person who teaches Computer Science is from______.
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. D. America.
22. You may learn something about an illness called TB from ______.
A. Dr. West. B. Mr. Morison. C. Mrs. Green. D. Mr. Thomas.
23. If you want to learn something about satellites (卫星), you can go to the class from______.
A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday. B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday.
C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday. D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍学校的活动安排及时间表,包括个人发明展、讲座等内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Friday对应的内容“Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University (哈佛大学) (计算机科学 哈佛大学的哈里·莫里森先生)”可知,教计算机科学的人来自哈佛大学,而哈佛大学在美国。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wednesday对应的内容“Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy Green (现代医学 露西·格林夫人)”可知,现代医学相关内容由格林夫人讲授,而疾病相关知识属于医学范畴,因此可能从格林夫人那里了解到名为TB的疾病。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Monday对应的内容“If you want to know more about the universe, come to Dr. Thomas West’s talk.(如果你想了解更多关于宇宙的知识,来听托马斯·韦斯特博士的演讲吧)”可知,卫星属于宇宙相关内容,对应的时间是周一19:00到21:00。故选B项。
B
My father was lame (瘸的) and very short. I was very shy to be seen with my father when I was growing up. When we walked together, he used to put his hand on my arm for balance, and people would stop to watch us. So I didn’t like to go out with him. Sometimes my mother left our town to see her sister, and I had to help him instead of my mother. I didn’t say much as we went along. As we started out, he always said, “You can walk fast. And I can keep up with you.”
We usually walked to the subway, by which he went to work. He went to work though he was sick or it was bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and could get to the office on time even if others could not. When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk even with another person’s help. At such times my sister or I would pull him across the streets on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway entrance.
When I think of it now, I am surprised how much courage (勇气) he had to make his way to the office. I never heard my father complain about it. Now he has been gone many years, but I think of him often. I really want to tell him how sorry I feel for it and how deeply I love him.
24. When the writer walked with his father, ________.
A. he thought it pleasant to help his father B. he told his father a lot about his school
C. he felt proud of his father D. he felt shy of walking with his father
25. The writer’s father ________.
A. needed to take exercise every day B. went out to send his children to school every day
C. had a job in an office D. went to work on the farm every day
26. ________ helped father go to work when it snowed.
A. Only the writer himself B. The writer and his mother together
C. Only the writer’s sister D. With the help of a sleigh, the writer or his sister
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者小时候因父亲瘸腿矮小羞于同行,长大后理解父亲并满怀愧疚与思念。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My father was lame (瘸的) and very short. I was very shy to be seen with my father when I was growing up.(我的父亲瘸腿,个子很矮。在我成长的过程中,被别人看见和父亲在一起,我会十分害羞。)”可知,作者和父亲一起走路时,会因为和父亲同行而感到害羞。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He almost never missed a day, and could get to the office on time even if others could not.(他几乎从不缺勤,就算其他人做不到,他也能准时到达办公室。)”可知,作者的父亲在办公室有一份工作。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk even with another person’s help. At such times my sister or I would pull him across the streets on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway entrance.(当地面上有冰雪的时候,就算有人搀扶他也无法行走。这种时候,我或者姐姐会用儿童雪橇拉着他穿过街道,送到地铁口。)”可知,下雪的时候,依靠雪橇,作者或者姐姐送父亲上班。
C
High school, for most teenagers, is a space where new adventures and challenges begin. I clearly remember my first day of high school. As I entered the school gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in a vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.
My first class was English, and as I walked in, I spotted familiar faces from my previous school. I breathed a sigh of relief as I took my seat, surrounded by friendly smiles. My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas. The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr Smith, turned out to be very patient. He promised us that we would learn and improve together. His words of support made me feel more relaxed, and I began to believe that I could overcome my maths struggles.
During lunchtime, I sat with a group of students who quickly became my friends. We shared stories, and talked about our expectations for high school. It was during this time that I realised that high school wasn’t just about academic subjects; it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories.
The rest of the day flew by with a variety of classes, faces, and experiences. My first day of high school was filled with moments of anxiety, joy, and the promise of new beginnings.
27. Why did the author feel like a tiny fish in a vast ocean at first?
A. Because of excitement and curiosity.
B. Because of the school’s welcoming atmosphere.
C. Because of fear of the unfamiliar environment.
D. Because of good preparations for the new school.
28. Which words can best describe the English teacher?
A. Generous and powerful. B. Responsible and patient.
C. Inspiring and friendly. D. Outgoing and warm-hearted.
29. How did the author feel when entering the maths class?
A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Relaxed. D. Confident.
30. What did the author realise during lunchtime?
A. High school only focused on studying.
B. High school was an extremely challenging place.
C. High school was full of old friends and classmates.
D. High school was also about wonderful social experiences.
【答案】27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者高中第一天的经历,包括初入校园的感受、课堂情况及午餐时的感悟。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“As I entered the school gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in a vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.(当我走进学校大门时,一群学生迎接了我。走廊里充满了欢声笑语。这一切让人难以应对,我感觉自己就像茫茫大海中的一条小鱼。我紧紧拿着课程表,努力找到正确的教室。我害怕迷路,心跳加速。)”可知,作者一开始感觉像茫茫大海中的一条小鱼,是因为对陌生环境的恐惧。故选C项。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas.(我的英语老师约翰逊夫人做了自我介绍,让每个人都感到很自在。她解释了这学期我们要学习的内容,并鼓励我们分享自己的想法和观点。)”可知,英语老师让人感觉自在,还鼓励学生分享想法,是鼓舞人心且友好的。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr Smith, turned out to be very patient.(下一节课是数学,而数学恰巧是我最薄弱的科目。走进教室时,我感到肚子一阵发紧,但我的数学老师史密斯先生其实非常有耐心。)”可知,作者进入数学课时感到焦虑。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was during this time that I realised that high school wasn’t just about academic subjects; it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories.(就是在这段时间里,我意识到高中不仅仅是学习学科知识,还关乎建立友谊和创造持久的回忆。)”可知,作者在午餐时意识到高中也有很棒的社交经历。故选D项。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. ____31____ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
____32____ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
____33____
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. ____34____ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____35____ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after - school activities you like.
D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的一些技巧。
【31题详解】
空前“Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes.(从一所新学校开始可能会很困难。一切似乎都变了,你甚至不知道去哪里上自己的课)”说明的是在新的学校会遇到的困难,空格处应该继续说还有什么困难,B选项“Making new friends can be hard, too.(结交新朋友也很困难)”说明的是在新学校交新朋友也是困难的,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选B。
【32题详解】
本段的小标题为“Be yourself.(做你自己)”,空后“If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need.(如果有些人不接受你,他们就不是你需要的那种朋友)”讲述了不能接受你的人不是你需要的朋友,所以这里应照应小标题,讲述不必为了交朋友而改变自己,D项“Never change who you are to try and fit in.(永远不要为了融入而改变自己)”符合题意。故选D。
【33题详解】
空处是小标题,结合上下文小标题形式可知,这里应用祈使句。根据本段中的“Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.(记住要对你在新学校遇到的人友善)”和“Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!(此外,请记住尽可能地提供帮助!)”可知,本段主要讲述了要与别人友善相处,A项“Be friendly to others.(对他人友善)”符合题意。故选A。
【34题详解】
前文“Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people.(抬起你的头,与其他人进行眼神交流)”讲述了在大厅走的时候要抬头 与其他人进行眼神交流,空后“Introduce yourself.(介绍你自己)”讲述了对别人介绍自己,由此可知,空处应承上启下,讲述遇到人时要打招呼,E项“If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.(如果你看到你认识的人,微笑或说‘嗨’。)”符合题意,故选E。
【35题详解】
前文“You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.(你喜欢别人用你的名字,其他人也一样)”说明人们都喜欢别人喊自己的名字,空处应承接上文,F项“People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.(如果你每次都仅仅以‘嘿’开头,人们可能会生气)”符合题意。故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分。)
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite ____36____ , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but ____37____ answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not ____38____ his anger. He shouted at her for ____39____ him again and again.
The old lady silently ____40____ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a ____41____ on the grass and asked me what it was. I ____42____ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I ____43____ answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s ____44____. His face turned red with ____45____ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
36. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised
37. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom
38. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover
39. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing
40. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out
41. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
42. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed
43. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on
44. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder
45. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述迈克因母亲反复提问发火,看到日记后明白母爱而羞愧。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意:迈克感到十分惊讶,但他告诉她那是一只麻雀,接着继续看书。A. angry生气的;B. lonely孤独的;C. proud骄傲的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文“She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.”以及后文“but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.”可知,妈妈指着东西问迈克是什么,迈克感到很惊讶,但还是告诉她那是一只麻雀然后继续阅读。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意:迈克有点生气,但仍然回答了她的问题。A. still仍然;B. always总是;C. already已经;D. seldom很少。根据上文“Mike got a little angry but”可知前后转折关系,虽然迈克有点生气,但是仍然回答了她的问题。
【38题详解】
考查动词。句意:这一次迈克无法控制他的怒火。A. show展示;B. leave离开;C. control控制;D. discover发现。根据下文“He shouted at her”可知,这一次迈克控制不住怒火了。
【39题详解】
考查动词。句意:他冲着她大喊,因为她一遍又一遍打扰他。A. refusing拒绝;B. supporting支持;C. encouraging鼓励;D. disturbing打扰。根据上文“Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.”可知,妈妈一遍又一遍问同一个问题,迈克冲她大喊,因为她一次次打扰他。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:这位老妇人默默拿出一本旧日记,翻到一页拿给迈克看。A. set out出发;B. took out拿出;C. put out扑灭;D. looked out当心。根据后文“turned to a page and showed it to Mike”可知,这位老妇人默默拿出一本旧日记,翻到一页拿给迈克看。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:今天,我正在花园浇花,这时小迈克指着草地上的一只小鸟,问我它是什么。A. fox狐狸;B. frog青蛙;C. bird鸟;D. rabbit兔子。根据后文“said it was a sparrow”可知,小迈克指着草地上的一只小鸟问妈妈它是什么,麻雀属于鸟。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:我对着他微笑,告诉他那是一只麻雀,然后亲吻了他。A. threw扔;B. smiled微笑;C. shouted大喊;D. laughed大笑。根据后文“ kissed him”可知,妈妈对着他微笑,告诉他那是一只麻雀并亲吻了他。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:小迈克指着同一只麻雀问我它是什么,一共问了二十次,我坚持回答他的问题,并且每次都亲吻他。A. put on穿上;B. kept on坚持,持续;C. tried on试穿;D. depended on依靠。根据前文“little Mike asked me what it was twenty times”可知,小迈克问了二十次,我坚持回答他的问题,每次都亲吻他。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:有什么东西轻轻触动了迈克的内心。A. face脸;B. mouth嘴;C. heart内心,心脏;D. shoulder肩膀。根据后文“His face turned red with ____for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.”可知,迈克脸红、拥抱妈妈可知,有东西轻轻触动了迈克的内心。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:他因为对妈妈如此不耐烦而羞愧得脸红,紧紧抱住了她。A. shame羞愧;B. fear害怕;C. happiness开心;D. kindness善良。根据上文“His face turned red”以及下文“being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tight.”可知,迈克感到羞愧。
第II卷 (共 35 分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. A local architect d________ the theatre twenty years ago. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】designed##esigned
【解析】
【详解】句意:一位当地建筑师在二十年前设计了这座剧院。根据“architect”、“theatre”、首字母提示以及“twenty years ago”可知,此空填动词过去式designed,意为“设计”。
47. She was a________ that the books were missing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】annoyed##nnoyed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:书不见了,她很生气。根据单词首字母和句意“生气”以及前文She was可知,此处应用形容词annoyed作表语。故填annoyed。
48. He ________ (注册) for a design class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】registered
【解析】
【详解】句意:他报名参加了一门设计课。根据汉语提示“注册”以及“for a design class”可知,此处是固定搭配register for,表示“注册,选课”,描述已发生的动作,用一般过去时,此空填registered。
49. We _______ (交换) addresses and mobile phone numbers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exchanged
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我们交换了地址和手机号码。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词exchange,交换地址和手机号码是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,谓语用过去式。故填exchanged。
50. I went to the ______(讲座) he gave in the hall. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】lecture
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我去听了他在大厅里的演讲。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用名词lecture,作宾语,特指他的演讲,应用名词单数形式。故填lecture。
51. Doctors are trying to ______(集中注意力) more on prevention than the cure. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】concentrate##focus
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:医生们正试图把更多的精力放在预防而不是治疗上。分析句子结构可知,空前的to是不定式的标志,空处应填动词原形,根据所给中文提示词,应用动词concentrate或者focus意为“集中注意力”。故填concentrate或者focus。
52. He asked his teacher for advice on how to i___________ his writing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】improve##mprove
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:他向老师请教如何提高写作水平。根据单词首字母以及句意“提高”可知,空格处涉及单词“improve”,意为“提高,改善”,动词词性,句中涉及“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填improve。
53. To write a good article, you must first o______your thoughts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】organize##rganize##organise##rganise
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:为了写一篇好文章,你必须首先组织你的想法。根据句意和首字母提示可知,应填动词organize或者organise作谓语,且must后跟动词原形。故填organize或organise。
54. He likes studying and is always c________ about new things around him. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curious##urious
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他喜欢学习,总是对周围的新事物充满好奇。根据“new things around him”和“He likes studying”以及首字母c可知,此处是指对新事物好奇,所以应用形容词curious表示“好奇的”作表语。故填curious。
55. I had promised to keep her ______(陪伴) while her husband was away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】accompanied
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我答应在她丈夫不在的时候陪着她。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词accompany;设空处在句中作非谓语,和her是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作宾语补足语。故填accompanied。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Han Jing’s first senior high school day. She wants to make friends with her new classmates and leave a good ____56____ (impress) on them. She is not outgoing, so she feels a little ____57____ (anxiety) right now. Her maths class in senior high school was difficult ____58____ her maths teacher was kind and friendly. Besides, she found most of her classmates and teachers friendly and ____59____ (help). This afternoon, she had her chemistry class in the new science lab. She couldn’t concentrate ___60___ the experiment because the guy next ____61____ her tried to talk to her the whole time.
She did hope he could keep quiet and ____62____ (leave) her alone. What a fine day! At first, she was worried that no one would talk to her. In fact, she didn’t feel awkward or ____63____ (frighten) at all. Although she misses her friends from junior high school, she believes she will make new friends and there is a lot ____64____ (explore) in senior high school. She feels much ____65____ (confidence) than she felt this morning.
【答案】56. impression
57. anxious
58. but 59. helpful
60. on 61. to
62. leave 63. frightened
64. to explore
65. more confident
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了韩静高中第一天的经历与感受。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:她想和新同学交朋友,给他们留下一个好印象。“leave a”后跟名词单数impression,作宾语。leave a good impression on sb.是固定搭配,意为“给某人留下好印象”。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她性格不外向,所以现在感到有点焦虑。系动词feels后接形容词anxious,作表语,意为“焦虑的”。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:她高中的数学课很难,但是她的数学老师和蔼友善。前后分句是转折关系,此空填but。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意:此外,她发现大多数同学和老师都很友善、乐于助人。and连接并列形容词作宾语补足语,此空填helpful,意为“乐于助人的”。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意:她无法集中注意力做实验,因为坐在她旁边的男生一直试图和她说话。concentrate on是固定搭配,意为“集中注意力于……”,此空填on。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:同上。next to是固定搭配,意为“在……旁边”,此空填to。
【62题详解】
考查动词。句意:她真希望他能保持安静,不要打扰她。and连接并列谓语,和could后的keep保持形式一致,此空填leave。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:事实上,她一点也不觉得尴尬或者害怕。or连接并列形容词作表语,修饰人用-ed形容词frightened,意为“感到害怕的”。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然她想念初中的朋友,但她相信自己会交到新朋友,高中还有很多事物等着去探索。there is a lot to do是固定句型,意为“有待去做”,此空填不定式to explore,作后置定语。
【65题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:她感觉比早上自信多了。后面有than,much修饰比较级,根据语境可知,此处意为“更自信的”,填more confident,作表语。
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假定你是高一新生李华,你班外教Mr Smith为了更好地了解你班同学,要求每名同学做一下自我介绍。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍自己,内容包括:
1. 姓名、年级和学习;
2. 爱好、学习风格和最喜欢的科目;
3. 你的梦想。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My name is Li Hua, a Grade 10 student from Weishan No.2 Senior High School. Outgoing and energetic, I am not only enthusiastic about sports but also curious about almost everything around me. More importantly, I tend to raise plenty of questions, yet I gain knowledge through practical experience. Among all my school subjects, English is my favourite. In addition, in my spare time, dancing and skating top my list of hobbies, and I also take great pleasure in reading short stories.
My goal is to work as a designer in the future, so I will do whatever I can to make my dream come true.
【解析】
【导语】题目要求学生以高一新生李华的身份,用英语写一篇发言稿进行自我介绍,需首先说明姓名、年级和学习,再分享爱好、学习风格和最喜欢的科目,最后介绍自己的梦想。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
充满活力的:energetic→vigorous
对……有热情:be enthusiastic about→be passionate about, be keen on
许多:plenty of→a great number of, plentiful, copious
实现某人的梦想:make one’s dream come true→realize one’s dream, fulfill one’s dream
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Among all my school subjects, English is my favourite.
拓展句:Among all my school subjects, what I like best is English.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Outgoing and energetic, I am not only enthusiastic about sports but also curious about almost everything around me. (运用了形容词短语Outgoing and energetic作状语、not only… but also…连接并列成分)
[高分句型2] My goal is to work as a designer in the future, so I will do whatever I can to make my dream come true. (运用了第一个不定式to work作表语、whatever引导宾语从句、第二个不定式to make作目的状语)
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2026-2027学年上学期第一学段教学质量检测
高一英语试题
第I卷 (共 65 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much does the man pay for the gum?
A. 20 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 45 cents.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why was the woman late?
A. She forgot the time change.
B. She didn’t know the time change.
C. Her roommate told her the wrong time.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is TRUE about the new girl?
A. She is kind. B. She has blue eyes. C. She is shorter than the man.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. He thinks the woman should do less work.
B. He thinks the woman won’t get better.
C. He wants the woman to practice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman complaining about?
A. She visited fewer spots.
B. The tour time was shortened.
C. The bus was too crowded.
7. What will the man do?
A. Make up for the woman’s loss.
B. Apologize to the woman.
C. Look into the matter.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the man spend his weekend?
A. In another city. B. In the center of the city. C. In the countryside.
9. Why does the man want to drive there?
A. It’s crowded on a bus. B. It’s too far away. C. It’s cheaper.
10. How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days?
A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a health club. B. At an art club. C. At a music club.
12. How many times does the man probably go to the club every week?
A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times.
13. What should the woman do according to the man?
A. Do exercise before supper.
B. Drink enough water after exercising.
C. Relax the muscles after exercising.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Laura look like?
A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has green eyes.
15. What is Laura going to do next September?
A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university.
16. What does the woman invite the man to do?
A. Travel around Africa. B. Go to a movie tomorrow. C. Study Creative Writing with her.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long does the holiday last?
A. Two days. B. A week. C. About a month.
18. What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation?
A. He did his homework. B. He visited his friends. C. He went shopping.
19. What did the speaker receive during the holiday?
A. Some presents. B. Fireworks. C. Some lucky money.
20. When will the speaker go back to school?
A. Tomorrow. B. In three days. C. Next week.
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.
Timetable
Sunday 8:30 — 11:30
Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.
Monday 19:00 — 21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe, come to Dr. Thomas West’s talk.
Wednesday 19:30 — 21:00
Modern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science?
Friday 18:30 — 21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University (哈佛大学)
Learn to use Windows XP.
21. The person who teaches Computer Science is from______.
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. D. America.
22. You may learn something about an illness called TB from ______.
A. Dr. West. B. Mr. Morison. C. Mrs. Green. D. Mr. Thomas.
23. If you want to learn something about satellites (卫星), you can go to the class from______.
A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday. B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday.
C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday. D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday.
B
My father was lame (瘸的) and very short. I was very shy to be seen with my father when I was growing up. When we walked together, he used to put his hand on my arm for balance, and people would stop to watch us. So I didn’t like to go out with him. Sometimes my mother left our town to see her sister, and I had to help him instead of my mother. I didn’t say much as we went along. As we started out, he always said, “You can walk fast. And I can keep up with you.”
We usually walked to the subway, by which he went to work. He went to work though he was sick or it was bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and could get to the office on time even if others could not. When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk even with another person’s help. At such times my sister or I would pull him across the streets on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway entrance.
When I think of it now, I am surprised how much courage (勇气) he had to make his way to the office. I never heard my father complain about it. Now he has been gone many years, but I think of him often. I really want to tell him how sorry I feel for it and how deeply I love him.
24. When the writer walked with his father, ________.
A. he thought it pleasant to help his father B. he told his father a lot about his school
C. he felt proud of his father D. he felt shy of walking with his father
25. The writer’s father ________.
A. needed to take exercise every day B. went out to send his children to school every day
C. had a job in an office D. went to work on the farm every day
26. ________ helped father go to work when it snowed.
A. Only the writer himself B. The writer and his mother together
C. Only the writer’s sister D. With the help of a sleigh, the writer or his sister
C
High school, for most teenagers, is a space where new adventures and challenges begin. I clearly remember my first day of high school. As I entered the school gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in a vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.
My first class was English, and as I walked in, I spotted familiar faces from my previous school. I breathed a sigh of relief as I took my seat, surrounded by friendly smiles. My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas. The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr Smith, turned out to be very patient. He promised us that we would learn and improve together. His words of support made me feel more relaxed, and I began to believe that I could overcome my maths struggles.
During lunchtime, I sat with a group of students who quickly became my friends. We shared stories, and talked about our expectations for high school. It was during this time that I realised that high school wasn’t just about academic subjects; it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories.
The rest of the day flew by with a variety of classes, faces, and experiences. My first day of high school was filled with moments of anxiety, joy, and the promise of new beginnings.
27. Why did the author feel like a tiny fish in a vast ocean at first?
A. Because of excitement and curiosity.
B. Because of the school’s welcoming atmosphere.
C. Because of fear of the unfamiliar environment.
D. Because of good preparations for the new school.
28. Which words can best describe the English teacher?
A. Generous and powerful. B. Responsible and patient.
C. Inspiring and friendly. D. Outgoing and warm-hearted.
29. How did the author feel when entering the maths class?
A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Relaxed. D. Confident.
30. What did the author realise during lunchtime?
A. High school only focused on studying.
B. High school was an extremely challenging place.
C. High school was full of old friends and classmates.
D. High school was also about wonderful social experiences.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. ____31____ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
____32____ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
____33____
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. ____34____ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____35____ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after - school activities you like.
D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分。)
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite ____36____ , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but ____37____ answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not ____38____ his anger. He shouted at her for ____39____ him again and again.
The old lady silently ____40____ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a ____41____ on the grass and asked me what it was. I ____42____ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I ____43____ answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s ____44____. His face turned red with ____45____ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
36. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised
37. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom
38. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover
39. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing
40. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out
41. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
42. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed
43. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on
44. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder
45. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness
第II卷 (共 35 分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. A local architect d________ the theatre twenty years ago. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. She was a________ that the books were missing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. He ________ (注册) for a design class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. We _______ (交换) addresses and mobile phone numbers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. I went to the ______(讲座) he gave in the hall. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Doctors are trying to ______(集中注意力) more on prevention than the cure. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. He asked his teacher for advice on how to i___________ his writing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. To write a good article, you must first o______your thoughts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. He likes studying and is always c________ about new things around him. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. I had promised to keep her ______(陪伴) while her husband was away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Han Jing’s first senior high school day. She wants to make friends with her new classmates and leave a good ____56____ (impress) on them. She is not outgoing, so she feels a little ____57____ (anxiety) right now. Her maths class in senior high school was difficult ____58____ her maths teacher was kind and friendly. Besides, she found most of her classmates and teachers friendly and ____59____ (help). This afternoon, she had her chemistry class in the new science lab. She couldn’t concentrate ___60___ the experiment because the guy next ____61____ her tried to talk to her the whole time.
She did hope he could keep quiet and ____62____ (leave) her alone. What a fine day! At first, she was worried that no one would talk to her. In fact, she didn’t feel awkward or ____63____ (frighten) at all. Although she misses her friends from junior high school, she believes she will make new friends and there is a lot ____64____ (explore) in senior high school. She feels much ____65____ (confidence) than she felt this morning.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假定你是高一新生李华,你班外教Mr Smith为了更好地了解你班同学,要求每名同学做一下自我介绍。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍自己,内容包括:
1. 姓名、年级和学习;
2. 爱好、学习风格和最喜欢的科目;
3. 你的梦想。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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$这是英语试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的。有关内容。How much for a piece of gum? Twenty five cents. I only have twenty . cents that OK. Here you are. How much for a piece of gum? Twenty five cents. I only have . twenty cents OK. Here you are. Have you heard the weather reports? Yes, they said they would be cold tomorrow. Have you heard the weather reports? Yes, they said IT would be cold tomorrow. Why did you come so late and left a message with your roommate about the . time change? Oh, you should have told me directly, for SHE has a very sure memory. Why did you come so late and left a message with your roommate about the . time change? Oh, you should have told me directly, for SHE has a very sure memory. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. SHE has lovely light . Brown ice, even told than me, he is very nice to everyone. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. SHE has lovely light . Brown ice, even told than me, he is very nice to everyone. If you don't practice, you won't get . any Better, but it's very hard work. Don't you want to be the best? If you don't practice, you won't get . any Better, but it's a very hard work. Don't you want to be the best? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Is there for anything I can . do for you? Yes, I joined in your bustle this morning. You promise the journey will lost three hours, and we will visit fifteen, six seeing spots. Yes, mom, we promise that. But we just have seen eleven site seeing sports. really. We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here? Yes, I will wait to see what the explanation is. Is there anything I can . do for you? Yes, I joined in your bottle this morning. You promise the journey will lost three hours, and we will visit fifteen sight seeing sports. Yes, mom, we promise that. But we just have seen eleven site seeing sports. really. We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here? Yes, I will wait to see what the explanation is. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend? No, I don't want to stay in the center, the city on weekends. I'd like to go to the countryside for two days . to relax myself. That's a great idea. Will you go there by bus? No, IT is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I'd like to drive there, but you don't . have a car. I to from a ting company. how much will you have to pay for that each day? Twenty dollars. Oh, that's not too expensive. yes, but I have to pay for the control myself. Anyway, it's more convenient. Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend? No. I don't want to stay in the center, the city on weekends. I'd like to go to the countryside for two days to . relax myself. That's a great idea. Will you go there by bus? No, IT is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I'd like to drive there. but you don't have a car. I want to rent off from a renting company. How much will you have to pay for that each day? Twenty dollars. Oh, that's not too expensive. yes, but I have to pay for the petrol myself. Anyway, it's more convenient. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I guess it's the first time that you've . been to this club. Yes, I am you here about you. I have been a member here for more than six months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape. What kind of sport do you often do on monday day? On wednesday, I won several miles on a running machine. On friday, I take judo lessons. So can you tell me something that I should pay . attention to? Of course, don't exercise when you are too hungry or too full. Do warmups before . you exercise. Yes, anything else? Remember to relax your muscles . after exercising. Okay, thank you very much. You are welcome. Hi, I guess it's the first time that you've . been to this club. Yes, I am. You here. What about you? I have been a member here for more than six months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape. What kind of sport do you often . do on mondays and wednesdays? Vera miles on a run mine on the least something . that toy should pay attention to. Of course, don't exercise when you are too hungry or too full to warm up before . you excise anything else. Remember to relax your muscles . after exercising. Okay, thank you very much. You are welcome. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Susan, can you give me a description about lower the . new singer SHE, short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes. And what is her character like? She's outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness less impressed me greatly. SHE has ever traveled to new zealand and africa. Really that's really impressive. and that's not all. In january, won the national writing competition. And next september, SHE is going to colombia university to study creative writing. Love to, well, we're . thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us? sure. That'll be great, Susan. Can you give me a description about lower the . new singer SHE, short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes. And what is her character like? She's outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness less impressed me greatly. SHE has ever traveled to new zealand, africa. Really. that's really impressive. and that's not all. In january, he want the national writing competition. And next september, SHE is going to colombia university to study creative writing. I'd love to me. well, we're thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us? sure. That be great. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。My winter holiday is coming to an end. It's almost last a month, but I fear I have just a wake of how time flies. I had a wonderful vacation, or exactly. I had a wonderful spring festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework because I know if I didn't work on my study now. I couldn't have a great spring festival later on, so I made up my mind, finishing my homework before the spring festive really comes, how wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung g out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere is, spring festival was just fading away, the lanton festival was coming. After that, I don't have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one week holiday. My winter holiday is coming to an end. It's almost last a month, but I feel I have just a wake of how time flies. I had a wonderful vacation, or exactly. I had a wonderful spring festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework because I know if I didn't work on my study now. I couldn't have a great spring festival later on, so I made up my mind, finishing my homework before the spring festive really comes, how wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere is, spring festival was just fading away. The lanton festival was coming. After that, I don't have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one week holiday. 第二节到此结束。听力部分到此结束。