期中自编模拟卷(福建宁德专用)2026-2027学年仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册

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期中自编模拟卷(福建宁德专用)2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) ★ 友情提示: 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 2. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】I have been to Mount Huangshan twice. 3. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】They used to live in a small and crowded house. 4. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】The dolphin looks very cute. 5. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】My father often takes the subway to work. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (每小题1.5分,满分15分) 6.How did people in the boy’s hometown make money five years ago? A.By growing rice. B.By raising pigs. C.By selling fruit. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Has your hometown changed a lot in the past five years? M: Yeah, five years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. They used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become rich by selling fruit online. 7.Whose interview did the girl watch on TV yesterday evening? A.Liu Qian’s. B.Liu Xiang’s. C.Jackie Chan’s. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Did you watch the interview about Jackie Chan on TV yesterday evening? B: Yes, I did. He talked a lot about his life. I also watched Liu Yang’s interview this morning. 8.What position does Jenny have on the team? A.A team player. B.The team leader. C.The team coach (教练). 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jenny says she never lets her team down when they play basketball. M: That’s why she is the leader of the class basketball team. 9.What club did Jack join during the vacation? A.A music club. B.An animal club. C.A football club. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you travel to any places during the vacation, Jack? M: No, but I joined a football club and learnt useful football skills. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 10.What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past? A.About 6,300. B.About 10,000. C.About 100,000. 11.Where does Mary live now? A.In Wuhan. B.In Guangzhou. C.In Beijing. 【答案】10.B 11.C 【原文】M: Where are you from, Mary? W: I am from a village in Hubei province. M: I hear that it is a large province. W: You are right. But the population of my village is only sixty-three hundred. In the past, there were about 10,000 people. M: Why has it changed so much? W: Many people have gone to big cities like Wuhan and Guangzhou to find jobs or get a better education. M: Oh, I see. When did you come to Beijing? W: In 2016. I have been here for 10 years. 听一段对话,回答以下小题。 12.Why did Mary go to the Moon Teahouse? A.To drink tea. B.To see Beijing Opera. C.To listen to traditional music. 13.How long did Mary stay? A.For an hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 【答案】12.B 13.C 【原文】M: Where did you go last night, Mary? W: I went to the Moon Teahouse to see Beijing Opera with my friends. M: How long did you stay? W: We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for three hours. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。 14.How did Li Hua use to go to school? A.He walked. B.He rode a bike. C.He took a bus. 15.What has been built in Li Hua’s hometown? A.A railway. B.A library. C.A highway. 【答案】14.A 15.C 【原文】A: Hi, Li Hua. Long time no see. How is your hometown? B: Great changes have taken place there in the last ten years. A: Really? How did you use to go to school? B: I used to walk on rough mountain roads. It took about an hour. A: And now? B: A new highway has been built. My brother takes a bus to school and it takes only ten minutes. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Community Recycling Program Participants (参加者) Middle school students are welcome to join in this 16 activity. Time It’s held every 17 from 9:00 to 11:30 in the morning. Activities We’ll 18 things like plastic bottles, glass cups, and old clothes. The volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts 19 . Gift A 20 made of recycled paper. Remember that small actions can create a greener tomorrow. 【答案】16.meaningful 17.Saturday 18.collect 19.safely 20.Notebook 【原文】 Hello everyone. I’m excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on July 1. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It’s held every Saturday from 9:00 to 11:30 in the morning. We’ll collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you’ll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a greener tomorrow. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分) 21.________ the pioneers met lots of difficulties, they never stopped doing research. A.Because B.Though C.So 【答案】B 【详解】句意:虽然先驱们遇到了很多困难,但他们从未停止研究。 Because因为;Though虽然;So所以。根据题干“met lots of difficulties”与“never stopped doing research”可知,前后分句之间存在让步转折关系,应用Though引导让步状语从句。应选Though。 22.My English teacher always encourages me ________ more English. A.to speak B.speak C.speaking 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的英语老师总是鼓励我去说更多英语。 encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,空格处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语,填to speak。 23.I have ________ finished my English homework. I can help my mom with housework now. A.yet B.already C.never 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我已经完成了我的英语作业。我现在可以帮妈妈做家务了。 yet还;already已经;never从不。already用于肯定句,常位于have/has之后,过去分词之前;yet用于否定句或疑问句,常位于句末。根据后句“我现在可以帮妈妈做家务了”可知作业已完成,且本句为肯定句。 24.Li Ming has been a member of the Green Club ________. A.for two years B.since two years C.two years ago 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李明加入绿色俱乐部已经两年了。 本句为现在完成时“has been”,表示从过去持续到现在的状态。for+时间段,表示动作持续了多久,for two years意为“两年”,符合语境。since后接时间点,不能接时间段two years;two years ago意为“两年前”,用于一般过去时,与现在完成时不符。 25.Don’t say that again. It’s ________ just a joke to you, but to me, words hurt. A.completely B.probably C.politely 【答案】B 【详解】句意:别再那样说了。对你来说这可能只是个玩笑,但对我来说,言语会伤人。 completely完全地;probably可能地;politely礼貌地。此处需表达“可能”的推测,说明对方或许没意识到言语的伤害性,“probably”符合语境。 26.— Hi, Sandy. Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? — _________, thanks. I’d like some hot water. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——嗨,Sandy。你更喜欢哪一个,咖啡还是茶?——两个都不,谢谢。我想要一些热水。 Both两者都;Either两者之一;Neither两者都不。根据“I’d like some hot water.”可知,说话人想要热水,说明咖啡和茶都不想要,表示两者都不,用Neither。 27.—I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job. —Never mind. _________, you have tried your best. A.As a result B.In a word C.After all 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——很抱歉我没有做好工作。——没关系。毕竟,你已经尽力了。 As a result结果;In a word总之;After all毕竟。根据“Never mind…you have tried your best.”可知,此处是在安慰对方,表示“毕竟”已经尽力了,不用太在意。应填After all。 28.—I have never visited a chemical factory. —______. A.So have I B.Neither I have C.Neither have I 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我从未参观过化工厂。——我也是。 考查倒装句。So have I我也是;Neither I have我确实没有;Neither have I我也没有。根据“I have never visited a chemical factory.”可知,应表达我也没有,用neither+助动词+主语,表示与前文相同的否定意义。故选C。 29.________ I hear that song, I think of you. A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever 【答案】A 【详解】句意:无论何时我听到那首歌,我都会想起你。 Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;Whoever无论谁。根据“...I hear that song, I think of you.”可知听到歌就会想起你,表示每当这个时候,用Whenever。 30.—Hi, Maria! What makes you so happy? —I ________ Beijing to watch the flag-raising ceremony recently. A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,玛丽亚!什么事让你这么开心? ——我最近去过北京观看升旗仪式。 have gone to表示去了某地尚未回来;have been to表示去过某地已经回来;have been in表示待在某地。根据对话语境,Maria正在与人交谈,说明她已经从北京返回;句中“recently”为现在完成时标志性时间词,提示强调过去发生且对现在造成影响的经历,应用现在完成时结构。应填have been to。 31.There is an oil leakage (泄漏) along the coast. ________, many seabirds died. A.As we know B.As a result C.As a matter of fact 【答案】B 【详解】句意:海岸沿线发生了石油泄漏。结果,许多海鸟死亡。 考查介词短语。As we know正如我们所知;As a result结果;As a matter of fact事实上。前句“石油泄漏”与后句“海鸟死亡”是因果关系,B项符合。故选B。 32.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much too B.too much C.too many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:世界上有太多的污染,我们必须阻止。 考查短语辨析。much too太……, 用于修饰形容词或副词;too much很多,用于修饰不可数名词;too many很多,用于修饰可数名词复数。本句中pollution“污染”为不可数名词,要用too much修饰。故选B。 33.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood________the old bridge over the small river. A.washed away B.went away C.blew away 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨天下了一场暴雨。洪水冲走了小河上的那座旧桥。 考查动词短语,wash away 冲走;go away 离开,走开; blow away 吹走。结合语境是洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥,故选A。 34.—Where would you like to go for your holiday?    —I’d like to go ________ with my family. A.somewhere beautiful B.anywhere beautiful C.beautiful somewhere 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你假期想去哪里? ——我想和家人去一个漂亮的地方。 考查不定代词的用法。somewhere用于肯定句,anywhere用于否定句或疑问句;形容词修饰不定代词时,要后置。根据“I’d like to go...”可知是肯定句,用somewhere,且beautiful需后置修饰它,即somewhere beautiful。故选A。 35.—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A.Easier said than done B.Actions speak louder than words C.A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——每当我遇到麻烦时,Sally总是帮助我。——患难见真情。 考查习语。Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前句描述Sally在困难时提供帮助,选项C符合语境。故选C。 III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分,满分15分) One day, a hunter (猎人) went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 36 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away in 37 . The hunter waved to the dog to 38 it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of confidence. The rabbit ran so desperately (拼命地) that it 39 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually, the dog was losing sight of (看不见) the rabbit. At last, when the dog returned empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed (责备) it. “How 40 ! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for itself, “Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.” When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 41 . They were dying to ask, “How did you 42 in running away when the dog almost caught you? It’s unbelievable!” The frightened rabbit answered, “The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, 43 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 44 me. I would surely lose my life if I was caught. I had to go all out (竭尽全力)!” The story teaches us a lesson. When we fail, we should think: did we really go all out, or did we just find a(n) 45 for our failure? 36.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly 37.A.surprise B.fear C.need 38.A.run after B.look at C.look after 39.A.felt B.looked C.seemed 40.A.useless B.homeless C.harmless 41.A.luck B.sadness C.worry 42.A.fail B.succeed C.manage 43.A.but B.because C.so 44.A.from B.for C.of 45.A.result B.excuse C.effect 【答案】 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B 【导语】本文是一篇寓言记叙文,讲述了猎人与猎狗追捕受伤兔子的故事,告诫人们做事要全力以赴,不要为失败寻找借口。 【详解】36.句意:他看见一只兔子从不远处的灌木丛里窜出来,于是迅速举枪射击。 猎人发现猎物后会立刻做出射击动作。quickly意为“快速地”,符合语境;slowly“缓慢地”不符合猎人打猎时的反应,easily“轻易地”和句子动作逻辑不匹配。 37.句意:它惊恐地逃走了。 兔子被枪击中,内心充满恐慌,in fear意为“惊恐地”。fear意为“恐惧”,符合语境;surprise“惊讶”、need“需要”都无法体现兔子受伤逃窜时的心情。 38.句意:猎人挥手示意猎狗去追赶它。 猎人开枪打中兔子后,指挥猎狗去追捕猎物。run after意为“追赶”,符合语境;look at“看”、look after“照顾”都不符合打猎的情节。 39.句意:兔子拼命地奔跑,看起来仿佛一点伤都没有。 兔子跑得极为卖力,给人的观感就像没有负伤一样。seemed意为“看起来、似乎”,符合语境;felt“感觉”主语一般是人,looked“看”只侧重外在视觉,无法体现这种仿佛没受伤的状态。 40.句意:真是太没用了!连一只受伤的兔子都抓不到!不给你晚饭吃了。 猎狗两手空空地回来,猎人满心怒火,斥责猎狗毫无用处。useless意为“没用的”,符合语境;homeless“无家可归的”、harmless“无害的”都不符合猎人发怒时的指责语气。 41.句意:当兔子回到家,其他兔子都对它的好运感到十分惊奇。 兔子身负伤势,却成功甩掉猎狗顺利逃生,同伴都惊叹它运气极佳。luck意为“运气”,符合语境;sadness“悲伤”、worry“担忧”和兔子成功脱险的情节相悖。 42.句意:猎狗几乎就要抓住你了,你是如何成功逃脱的? 兔子已经身负重伤,却在猎狗的追捕下顺利脱身,同伴对此十分惊讶,询问它是如何成功逃走的。 succeed in doing成功做某事,符合语境;fail失败,manage搭配不对。 43.句意:猎狗最多只会因为没抓到我而受到责备,因为它只需要尽力就可以了。 后半句是用来解释前半句内容的因果缘由。because意为“因为”,符合语境;but“但是”表转折,so“所以”引出结果,两处连词都无法衔接这句的逻辑关系。 44.句意:可对我来说,处境就完全不一样了。 此处用来区分猎狗与兔子二者不同的处境。for意为“对于”,符合语境;from“从”、of“属于”都无法构成通顺合理的语义。 45.句意:当我们遭遇失败时,我们应当反思:我们是真的竭尽全力了,还是仅仅在为自己的失败寻找一个借口? 全文借兔子和猎狗的故事点明主旨,反思人们面对失败时的态度。excuse意为“借口”,符合语境;result“结果”、effect“影响”和文章结尾的反思主题不相符。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Cambridge CommunityWellness Festival 2026 Come and take care of your wellness! 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sunday, 11 October 2026 at the Green Square Workshops ※ 11:30 a.m. Power Your Performance Learn simple skills to stay energetic, avoid tiredness, and develop good habits for lasting focus and energy.※ 2:30 p.m. Lead From Within Offer you a calm place to think, and understand where you are in times of change. Give simple advice to guide your next moves.※ 4:30 p.m. Make It Stick Stop starting over. Learn what makes healthy habits last and break unwanted habits by using gentle methods. Help you get confidence to make small changes that become part of who you are.※ 5:30 p.m. Wind Down Sleep problems? Difficulty switching off? Help you have an evening self-care to relax for better sleep. Activities※ Tai Chi Practise Tai Chi to lift your mood and sharpen your focus.※ The Painting Club A fun and relaxing teacher-led painting session for all (with or without experience)! Talks※ 1:30 p.m. Women’s health Meet a women’s health doctor and learn about self examination.※ 3:30 p.m. Food and lifestyle Explore how food and lifestyle choices can build lasting health. Stalls (摊位)※ Tropic Skincare Eco-friendly skincare, bodycare, haircare products, sunscreen and make-up for sale.※ Healthy Food & Drinks ● plant-based street food ● sugar-free smoothies. ● fruit bowls, salads. Please note1. No pre-booking is required and all ages are welcome. 2. It’s free to attend the festival but you need to pay for the snacks and drinks. 3. For dog owners, dogs need to be kept under control at all times at the festival. 4. Photography and filming will take place at the festival. Pictures will be used in future events. 46.What is Cambridge Community Wellness Festival? A.A fair for natural skincare products. B.A speech competition about wellness. C.A food festival with different healthy food. D.An event about physical and mental health. 47.Cindy always leaves things until the last minute and wants to make a change. Which workshop would be the perfect fit for her? A.Power Your Performance B.Lead From Within C.Make It Stick D.Wind Down 48.What can you do at this festival? A.Take part in a guided painting activity. B.Try free salads and plant-based street food. C.Have a health examination at Skincare stall. D.Go to a lecture on women health at 3:30 p.m. 49.What can you know from the notes? A.The festival aims at the old people. B.Visitors don’t need to sign up first. C.Pets are not allowed at the festival. D.Pictures taken by visitors will be used 50.What’s the purpose of this passage? A.To invite people to take part in the festival. B.To introduce the background of the festival. C.To look for helpers for the wellness festival. D.To compare different activities in the festival. 【答案】46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 【导语】本文介绍了2026年剑桥社区健康节的时间、地点、具体活动项目(工作坊、活动、讲座、摊位)以及注意事项,旨在邀请人们参加。 【详解】46.主旨大意题。根据标题“Cambridge Community Wellness Festival 2026”及副标题“Come and take care of your wellness!”并结合文中关于健康习惯、睡眠、饮食等活动内容可推知,这是一个关于身心健康的活动。 47.细节理解题。根据Workshops部分中“Make It Stick”下的描述“Stop starting over. Learn what makes healthy habits last and break unwanted habits... make small changes”可推知,该工作坊帮助打破旧习惯建立新习惯,适合想要做出改变的Cindy。 48.细节理解题。根据Activities部分中“The Painting Club”下的描述“A fun and relaxing teacher-led painting session”可推知,参与者可以参加由老师指导的绘画活动。 49.细节理解题。根据Please note部分第1点“No pre-booking is required”可推知,参加者不需要提前预订或报名。 50.主旨大意题。通读全文,文章详细列出了健康节的各项安排并以“Come and take care of your wellness!”开头,目的是邀请人们来参加这个节日。 B There are challenges to recycling clothes and shoes. Many of them are difficult to recycle, so lots of old clothes and shoes become waste. But a company in France is trying to make recycling easier and more popular with new technology. The company is called CETIA.It has built two special machines that use artificial intelligence(AI) to help recycle clothes and shoes. With AI technology, one machine can find and cut off zippers (拉链) and buttons (纽扣) on clothes quickly. The other machine can pull off soles (鞋底)from shoes easily, which was very hard for people to do before. This sounds simple, but no one has ever done it before. “No one was recycling soles because it was hard to separate them from shoes,” said Chloe Salmon Legagneur, director of CETIA.In the past, people had to put the shoes in an oven to melt the glue and pull off the soles by hand. But CETIA’s machine can do it much faster and better. Some clothes can be recycled into materials for houses or roads. But most clothes cannot be easily turned into new clothes. That is because clothes have different materials that must be separated carefully by hand. This usually takes a long time and costs a lot of money. However, CETIA’s machine can do the separation faster and better than people. It can even separate clothes by color and material, making it easier to recycle old clothes into new ones. Recycling clothes and shoes is important because it reduces waste and protects the environment. It can also create new jobs for people. CETIA is doing amazing work by developing these useful recycling machines. They’re showing us that with smart thinking and new technology, we can find good ways to solve big environmental problems. 51.It’s clear that CETIA is________. A.a clothing store B.a cleaning business C.a technology company D.an environmental organization 52.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Pulling off soles from shoes. B.Separating clothes by color and material. C.Cutting off zippers and buttons on clothes. D.Putting the shoes on an oven to melt the glue. 53.What does the writer think about the two machines? A.He finds them amazing B.He thinks they’re helpless. C.He believes they need improvement. D.He worries about their future. 54.What will happen to old clothes due to (因为) the new machine? A.They will be sold in Africa. B.They will be made into new materials. C.They will be made into shoes. D.They will be made into new clothes. 55.The writer wrote the passage to ________. A.explain the importance of recycling B.introduce a company and its inventions C.call for people to protect the environment D.make a report on a company’s achievements 【答案】51.C 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了法国一家名为 CETIA 的科技公司,利用人工智能机器帮助回收衣物和鞋子,解决了传统回收方式耗时费力的问题,展现了科技创新在环保领域的应用。 【详解】51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But a company in France is trying to make recycling easier and more popular with new technology.”和第二段“It has built two special machines that use artificial intelligence(AI) to help recycle clothes and shoes.”可知,CETIA是一家利用新技术和人工智能机器进行回收的公司,因此它是一家科技公司。 52.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“No one was recycling soles because it was hard to separate them from shoes... But CETIA’s machine can do it much faster and better.”可推知,前文提到没人回收鞋底是因为很难分离,后文说机器能做得更好,因此“it”指代的是从鞋子上分离鞋底这一行为。 53.观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“CETIA is doing amazing work by developing these useful recycling machines.”可知,作者认为 CETIA 开发这些有用的回收机器是在做了不起的工作,由此可推断作者认为这些机器令人惊叹。 54.细节理解题。根据文章第四段"However, CETIA’s machine can do the separation faster and better than people. It can even separate clothes by color and material, making it easier to recycle old clothes into new ones.“可知,新机器使旧衣服更容易被回收制成新衣服。 55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕法国公司CETIA及其发明的两台回收机器展开,介绍了它们的功能、优势及意义,因此作者写作目的是介绍一家公司及其发明。 C Liang Pu was a teenager when she first heard about konghou (箜篌), an ancient musical instrument. She learned the name from a poem. Liang loved music and knew many musical instruments. However, she had never heard of konghou before that. She rushed to the library to find some information, and asked her music teacher. Konghou is believed to have first been introduced to China through the Silk Road during the Han Dynasty. It was a popular instrument until the 14th century. Then it slowly disappeared. It wasn’t until the 1980s that Chinese artists began bringing the ancient instrument back to life. In 1996, two relics (遗物) of konghou were discovered in Qiemo, Xinjiang. That year, Liang was 21 and became a music teacher at a middle school in Qiemo. “ ▲ Also, I dreamed of seeing a konghou being played one day,” said Liang. Finally, in 2015, Liang’s dream came true when konghou player Lu Lu came to perform in Qiemo from Beijing. Liang watched Lu’s performance and fell in love with playing the konghou. Between 2016 and 2017, Liang travelled to Beijing several times to learn to play the konghou from Lu. The journey from Qiemo to Beijing was arduous, but Liang never gave up. With the support of the Qiemo government, Liang soon began offering free konghou lessons to the local children during the summer and winter holidays. Because of Liang, konghou has become greatly popular in Qiemo. 56.How did Liang learn about konghou for the first time? A.By reading a poem. B.By visiting a museum. C.By taking a music lesson. D.By watching a TV show. 57.When did Chinese artists begin bringing konghou back to life? A.In the 14th century. B.In the 1980s. C.In 2015. D.Between 2016 and 2017. 58.Which sentence can be the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A.I was excited to see the photos of konghou. B.Nobody knew about konghou at that time. C.It was easy for me to learn konghou. D.Many students learned to play the konghou. 59.What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Funny. B.Important. C.Creative. D.Difficult. 60.What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A.A Music Teacher Liang Pu. B.Liang Pu’s Konghou Dream. C.Liang Pu’s Interest in Music. D.Liang Pu and Ancient Musical Instruments. 【答案】56.A 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了音乐教师梁普与古代乐器箜篌的故事,包括她如何了解箜篌、克服困难学习演奏以及在家乡推广箜篌的经历,展现了她对传承传统音乐文化的坚持与梦想。 【详解】56.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She learned the name from a poem.”可知,梁普是通过读诗第一次了解到箜篌这个名字的。 57.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It wasn’t until the 1980s that Chinese artists began bringing the ancient instrument back to life.”可知,中国艺术家开始在20世纪80年代使这种古老乐器复活。 58.推理判断题。空格前文的“In 1996, two relics (遗物) of konghou were discovered in Qiemo, Xinjiang. That year, Liang was 21 and became a music teacher at a middle school in Qiemo.”提到1996年,箜篌遗物在梁所在的地方被发现;空格后文的“Also, I dreamed of seeing a konghou being played one day,”提到她梦想看到箜篌演奏可知,此处应表达她当时看到相关图片或遗物时的兴奋心情。选项A“看到箜篌的照片我很兴奋。”符合语境。 59.词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The journey from Qiemo to Beijing was arduous, but Liang never gave up.”可知,从且末到北京路途遥远,结合转折词but“但是”及她从未放弃,可知旅程是艰难的,对应选项“difficult”。 60.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕梁普了解箜篌、学习箜篌并实现梦想的过程展开,因此,“Liang Pu’s Konghou Dream.”最能概括文章核心内容,体现了她的梦想与努力。 D Little-known facts about Confucius Confucius was born probably in 551 BC (公元前) in present-day Qufu, Shandong Province, China. His influence on East Asia and other parts of the world remains even today. Here are some little-known facts about this great thinker. 1. Confucius was not his birth name. Confucius is the Latin (拉丁语的) form of Kong Fuzi. His birth name was Kong Qiu. His family name was Kong, and his given name was Qiu. When he reached adulthood, he was given the courtesy name (字) Zhongni, in which “zhong” showed he was the second son in his family. 2. The main point of his philosophy (哲学) was the “ren” principle (原则;准则). Under this principle, Confucius called on people to show kindness in the way they treat others. Confucius strongly believed in the golden rule: “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.” 3. He died before Confucianism (儒家思想) became popular. Before his death, Confucius wasn’t sure whether his teachings had had any important influence on the Chinese way of life. His philosophy became the official guiding thought during the Western Han Dynasty in the 2nd century BC. The followers (追随者,信徒) of his teachings promoted (推广) Confucianism. 4. There is a festival to honour Confucius each year. Every year, between 26th September and 10th October in Qufu City, the hometown of Confucius, there is the Qufu International Confucius Culture Festival. 5. Confucius was carved (雕刻) on the door header of the Supreme Court (最高法院) of the United States. Carvings on the door header of the Supreme Court of the United States include Confucius, Moses and Solon. The carving of Confucius suggests that some of America’s basic laws and rules came from the East. 61.What can we know about Confucius from Fact 1? A.Zhongni was his birth name. B.Kong was his family name. C.He was born in present-day Beijing. D.Confucius is his Chinese original (最初的) name. 62.What is the core (核心) of Confucius’ philosophy in the text? A.The golden rule “ren” principle B.The love of festivals C.Studying American laws D.Developing Confucianism quickly 63.According to the passage, Confucianism turned into official guiding thought ________. A.shortly after Confucius passed away B.before the Western Han Dynasty C.in the 2nd century BC during Western Han Dynasty D.when the festival in Qufu was first held 64.Why is Confucius carved on the door header of the US Supreme Court? A.Because Confucius once worked in America. B.Because Americans totally accept all of Confucius’ ideas. C.Because some American basic rules are influenced by Eastern ideas. D.Because Confucius travelled to America long ago. 65.What can we learn from the underlined sentence “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”? A.We should accept everything others give us. B.We should treat others as we hope to be treated. C.We must follow all the old rules. D.We should learn more from American laws. 【答案】61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.B 【导语】本文是说明文,文章介绍了关于孔子的五个鲜为人知的事实,包括名字由来、哲学核心、思想流行时间、纪念节日及在美国最高法院的雕刻,旨在展示孔子对东亚及世界的深远影响。 【详解】61.细节理解题。根据“1. Confucius was not his birth name.”中的“His family name was Kong, and his given name was Qiu.”可知,孔是他的姓氏,丘是他的名字。 62.细节理解题。根据“2. The main point of his philosophy was the ‘ren’ principle.”可知,孔子哲学的核心是“仁”的原则。 63.细节理解题。根据“3. He died before Confucianism (儒家思想) became popular.”中“His philosophy became the official guiding thought during the Western Han Dynasty in the 2nd century BC.”可知,儒家思想成为官方指导思想是在公元前2世纪的西汉时期。 64.细节理解题。根据“The carving of Confucius suggests that some of America’s basic laws and rules came from the East.”可知,雕刻孔子是因为美国的一些基本法律规则源于东方。 65.词句猜测题。根据前文“Confucius called on people to show kindness in the way they treat others.”及划线句子含义可推知这句话意为“己所不欲勿施于人”,即像希望被对待那样对待他人。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) E Many middle school students face difficulties while learning English. Some are poor in listening, others dare not speak in public. Lots of them spend plenty of time on the subject but make little progress. 66 Create a language environment in daily life. 67 It helps you get used to natural pronunciation. 68 Speak English as much as possible in class or with your partners. Mistakes are valuable chances for you to make progress. Read aloud outside class. 69 Read simple English articles and take notes of useful words and expressions. Keep diaries in English. Writing short diaries every week is a great way. You can use what you have learned to express your real feelings. Learning English is a long journey. 70 Keep practicing and stay patient. Little by little, you will find yourself improving greatly. A.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. B.You can listen to English short videos or English songs in your free time. C.Keeping reading is necessary. D.Actually, good learning methods can make a big difference instead of blind hard work. E.No one can make it overnight. 【答案】66.D 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生在学习英语时遇到的困难,并提出了一些有效的学习方法,包括在日常生活中营造语言环境、大胆开口说英语、课外大声朗读、用英语写日记,以及坚持练习保持耐心。 【详解】66.前文指出很多中学生学英语付出多但进步小的问题,D项“Actually, good learning methods can make a big difference instead of blind hard work.”点明好的学习方法比盲目努力更有用,引出下文的具体方法建议,衔接自然。 67.本段主题是营造日常语言环境,后文提到能帮助适应自然发音,B项“You can listen to English short videos or English songs in your free time.”听英语短视频或歌曲的做法符合语境。 68.后文提到犯错是进步的宝贵机会,A项“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”呼应这一内容,契合段落语境。 69.本段主题是课外大声朗读,后文提到读简单英语文章积累表达,C项“Keeping reading is necessary.”统领该部分内容。 70.前文指出学英语是漫长的过程,E项“No one can make it overnight.”承接这一表述,呼应后文要坚持练习、保持耐心的要求。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分) 71.A: _________________________ for two months? B: I have sorted waste for two months. 【答案】 Have you sorted waste 【详解】句意:你已经垃圾分类两个月了吗?答句用现在完成时“have sorted waste”,问句对应使用现在完成时的一般疑问句Have you...。for two months是现在完成时的时间标志,询问对方是否已经做这件事两个月,符合语境。故填Have you sorted waste。 72.A: ________________? B: I have been to Mount Taimu. 【答案】Where have you been 【详解】根据情景可知,此处要表达询问对方去过的地点;在英语中,询问对方去过的地点,常用“Where have you been”这一句型,表示“你去哪儿了”或“你去过哪里”。故填Where have you been。 73.A: What do you think of Tu Youyou?     B: She is ________________. 【答案】 a great scientist 【详解】根据问句“What do you think of...”可知,此句是询问看法的特殊疑问句。分析句子时态为一般现在时,语态为主动语态,句子类型为主系表结构。根据常识可知,屠呦呦是“一位伟大的科学家”。 74.A: Your English is very good. B: __________________________ 【答案】Thank you. / Thanks. 【详解】“Your English is very good.”表明,A在夸赞B的英语水平好。在英语文化中,当受到别人夸奖或赞扬时,应礼貌地表示感谢。 75.A: __________________________? B: My trip to Beijing is great. 【答案】 How is your trip to Beijing 【详解】下句B回答自己的北京之旅很棒,问句需要询问对方的北京旅行怎么样,句型“How is your trip to Beijing”符合语境。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分) 76.harmful, health _________________________________ 77.don’t _________________________________ 78.there be, sing _________________________________ 79.twice _________________________________ 80.important, save _________________________________ 【答案】76. Noise is harmful to our health./Too much noise is harmful to health. 77. Don’t pick flowers./Don’t pick the flowers. 78. There is a bird singing in the tree./There is a bird singing. 79. I have been to the Great Wall twice./I have visited the Great Wall twice. 80. It is important to save water. 【详解】76.根据提示词“harmful, health”和噪音扰民的图片可知,此处想表达的是“噪音对我们的健康有害”,固定搭配be harmful to表示“对……有害”,noise为不可数名词,be动词用is。用英语表述为Noise is harmful to our health./Too much noise is harmful to health. 77.根据提示词“don’t”和禁止摘花的标识图片可知,此处想表达的是“不要摘花”,以Don’t开头构成否定祈使句,后接动词原形pick,pick flowers表示摘花。用英语表述为Don’t pick flowers./Don’t pick the flowers. 78.根据提示词“there be, sing”和树上小鸟鸣叫的图片可知,此处想表达的是“树上有一只小鸟在唱歌”,there be句型后接现在分词作后置定语表示正在进行的动作,a bird为单数,be动词用is,in the tree表示在树上。用英语表述为There is a bird singing in the tree./There is a bird singing. 79.根据提示词“twice”和长城的图片可知,此处想表达的是“我去过长城两次”,twice是现在完成时标志,have been to表示去过某地,the Great Wall为专有名词,前面加定冠词the。用英语表述为I have been to the Great Wall twice./I have visited the Great Wall twice. 80.根据提示词“important, save”和滴水水龙头的图片可知,此处想表达的是“节约用水很重要”,使用固定句型It is important to do sth.,save water表示节约用水。用英语表述为It is important to save water. VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 81 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 82 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is 83 (strong),” which means the 84 (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 85 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 86 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit 87 (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very 88 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 89 (two), be modest enough. Finally, don't be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a 90 (bright) future. 【答案】 81. to make 82. himself 83. strength 84. importance 85. worse 86. showing 87. lead 88. well 89. Second 90. brighter 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,先解释什么是团队精神,分析团队精神的积极作用与可能带来的负面影响,最后给出如何与他人良好合作的三条建议,号召大家培养团队精神,迎接更光明的未来。 【详解】81.句意:怀着这种精神,人们努力让自己的团队成为所有团队中最优秀的。根据“With this spirit, people try hard ... their team the best of all.”可知,人们努力的目的是让自己的团队成为最棒的,不定式表目的。故填to make。 82.句意:一个人往往无法独自完成一项工作。by oneself表示“独自,靠自己”;由he可知,反身代词应用himself。故填himself。 83.句意:中国有句古语“团结就是力量”。be动词is后需接名词作表语表示主语的性质,形容词strong的名词形式为strength,“Unity is strength”是固定谚语。 84.句意:这句话意味着团队合作的重要性。定冠词the后需接名词,形容词important的名词形式为importance。 85.句意:过度的团队精神比起没有团队精神,可能会导致更激烈的争论或与其他团队成员的冲突。需使用形容词的比较级形式,bad的比较级为不规则变化worse。 86.句意:任何人都可以仅仅通过为目标提供支持来展现团队精神。by在此处为介词,介词后接动词时需使用动名词形式,show的动名词为showing。 87.句意:因此,我们必须学会在团队中良好协作,让团队精神带领我们走向成功。“let sb/sth do sth”是固定搭配,意为“让某人/某物做某事”,使役动词let后接不带to的不定式,即动词原形。 88.句意:我们怎样才能与他人很好地共事呢?空格处修饰动词work,需使用副词形式,形容词good对应的副词为well,very well表示“很好地”。 89.句意:第二,要足够谦虚。前文用First列举第一条建议,后文用Finally收束第三条,此处为第二条顺序列举,需使用序数词Second,句首首字母大写。 90.句意:让我们努力培养它,为了更光明的未来。此处暗含与现在相比“更光明的未来”的比较意味,需使用形容词比较级,bright的比较级为brighter。 VIII. 书面表达(15分) 91.生活中我们常会遇到各种小麻烦,一个小小的创新想法就能让问题迎刃而解。你校正在举办以My Creative Idea“我的创新想法”为主题的英文征文活动。请根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted: My Creative Idea Your article should include: 1. What was the problem you met in your daily life? 2. What was your idea? 3. How did it help you solve the problem? 4. What can you learn from the experience? Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@123.com before November 3, 2026. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Creative Idea Last term, my schoolbag was always messy, and I often wasted time looking for pens and notebooks, which wasted time before class. One day, I came up with a creative idea. I made a small divider box with recycled cardboard to keep pens, rulers and notebooks in order. The box had several small sections, so each thing had its own place. It helped me find things quickly and saved me a lot of time before class. I also decorated it with colorful paper. My classmates thought it was useful, and some friends wanted to make one too. From this experience, I learned that small creative ideas can solve daily problems, and we should observe life and try to improve it. A simple idea can make life easier and more enjoyable. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步:审题立意]    确定文体:记叙文,叙述问题与解决过程用一般过去时为主,表达收获用一般现在时    明确要点:日常小麻烦、创新想法、想法如何帮助解决问题、从经历中学到什么    确定人称:第一人称(I/my)    注意事项:要点齐全,可适当发挥     [第二步:构思布局]    三段式结构:    开头段:点明日常小麻烦并提出创新想法    主体段:说明这个想法如何帮助解决问题    结尾段:总结收获,升华主题     [第三步:要点展开]    要点一:日常小麻烦    问题表现:my schoolbag was always messy/often wasted time looking for pens and notebooks/could not find things before class/felt worried and stressed    带来影响:wasted time/felt worried/made me late/affected my mood     要点二:创新想法    想法:made a small divider box/made several small sections/used old boxes and colorful paper/made a small umbrella holder/used a homework checklist 作用效果:keep pens, rulers and notebooks in order/save money/protect the environment/meet daily needs     要点三:如何帮助解决    解决效果:helped me find things quickly and saved me a lot of time before class/kept my schoolbag clean/reduced stress/made me more organized     要点四:收获    收获:small creative ideas can solve daily problems/we should observe life and try to improve it/creativity comes from daily life/a simple idea can be useful/we should use old things wisely/sharing ideas helps others 试卷第1页(共3页) 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Listen to the next . question. I ve been to mt. Rung twice. I ve been to melt from shine twice. Listen to the next question. They used to live in a small and crowded house. They used to live in a small and crowded house. Listen to the next question. The dolphin looks very cute. The dolphin looks very cute. Listen to the next question. My father often takes the subway to work. My father often takes the subway to work. Listen to the next question. Has your hometown changed a lot in the . past five years? Yes. five years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. They used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become raced by selling fruit online. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past . five years? Yeah, five years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. They used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become raced by selling fruit online. Listen to the next question. Did you watch the interview about jackie chan on T. V yesterday evening? Yes, I did. He . talked a lot . about his life. I also watched the song interview this morning. Did you watch the interview . about jackie chan on T. V yesterday evening? Yes, I did. He talked a lot about his life. I also watched the Young interview this morning. Listen to the next question. Jenny says he never lets her team down when they play basketball. That's why he is the leader of the class basketball team. Jenny says he never lets her team down when they play basketball. That's why he is the leader of the class basketball team. Listen to the next question. Did you travel to any places during the vacation? Jack, no. But I joined a football club and learned useful football skills. Did you travel to any places during the vacation? Jack. no. But I joined the football club and learned useful football skills. Listen to the next question. Where are you from, mary? I am from a village in hubay province. I hear that IT is a large province. You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty three hundred. In the past, there were about ten thousand people. Why has he changed so much? Many people have gone to big cities like wang and guangzhou, find jobs or get a Better education. Oh, I see. When did you come to beijing in two . thousand sixteen? I have been here for ten years. Where are you from, mary? I am from . a village in hubay province. I hear that IT is a large province. You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty three hundred. In the past, there were about ten thousand people. Why has he changed so much? Many people have gone to big cities like uhh and guangzhou to find jobs or get a Better education. Oh, I see. When did you come to beijing in . two thousand sixteen? I have been here for ten years. Listen to the next question. Where did you go last night, mary? I went to the moon tea house to see beijing Opera with my friends. How long did you stay? We plan to watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for three hours. Where did you go last night. mary? I went to the moon tea house to see beijing Opera with my friends. How long did you stay? We plan to watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for three hours. Listen to the next . question. Hi I, A long time. no. See, how is your hometown? Great changes have taken place there in the last ten years. really. How did you use to go to school? I used . to walk on rough mountain roads. IT took about an hour. and now a new . highway has been built. My brother takes a bus to school, and IT takes only ten minutes. Hi, lehua, long time, no. See, how is your hometown? Great changes have taken place there in . the last ten years. really. How did you use to go to school? I used to walk on rough mountain roads. IT took about an hour. and now a new highway . has been built. My brother takes a bus to school, and IT takes only ten minutes. Listen to the next . question. Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It's held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It's held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups and old clothes on the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Dle school students are welcome to join in. This meaningful activity is held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, class cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different part safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷(福建宁德专用)2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) ★ 友情提示: 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (每小题1.5分,满分15分) 6.How did people in the boy’s hometown make money five years ago? A.By growing rice. B.By raising pigs. C.By selling fruit. 7.Whose interview did the girl watch on TV yesterday evening? A.Liu Qian’s. B.Liu Xiang’s. C.Jackie Chan’s. 8.What position does Jenny have on the team? A.A team player. B.The team leader. C.The team coach (教练). 9.What club did Jack join during the vacation? A.A music club. B.An animal club. C.A football club. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 10.What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past? A.About 6,300. B.About 10,000. C.About 100,000. 11.Where does Mary live now? A.In Wuhan. B.In Guangzhou. C.In Beijing. 听一段对话,回答以下小题。 12.Why did Mary go to the Moon Teahouse? A.To drink tea. B.To see Beijing Opera. C.To listen to traditional music. 13.How long did Mary stay? A.For an hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。 14.How did Li Hua use to go to school? A.He walked. B.He rode a bike. C.He took a bus. 15.What has been built in Li Hua’s hometown? A.A railway. B.A library. C.A highway. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Community Recycling Program Participants (参加者) Middle school students are welcome to join in this 16 activity. Time It’s held every 17 from 9:00 to 11:30 in the morning. Activities We’ll 18 things like plastic bottles, glass cups, and old clothes. The volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts 19 . Gift A 20 made of recycled paper. Remember that small actions can create a greener tomorrow. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分) 21.________ the pioneers met lots of difficulties, they never stopped doing research. A.Because B.Though C.So 22.My English teacher always encourages me ________ more English. A.to speak B.speak C.speaking 23.I have ________ finished my English homework. I can help my mom with housework now. A.yet B.already C.never 24.Li Ming has been a member of the Green Club ________. A.for two years B.since two years C.two years ago 25.Don’t say that again. It’s ________ just a joke to you, but to me, words hurt. A.completely B.probably C.politely 26.— Hi, Sandy. Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? — _________, thanks. I’d like some hot water. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 27.—I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job. —Never mind. _________, you have tried your best. A.As a result B.In a word C.After all 28.—I have never visited a chemical factory. —______. A.So have I B.Neither I have C.Neither have I 29.________ I hear that song, I think of you. A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever 30.—Hi, Maria! What makes you so happy? —I ________ Beijing to watch the flag-raising ceremony recently. A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in 31.There is an oil leakage (泄漏) along the coast. ________, many seabirds died. A.As we know B.As a result C.As a matter of fact 32.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much too B.too much C.too many 33.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood________the old bridge over the small river. A.washed away B.went away C.blew away 34.—Where would you like to go for your holiday?    —I’d like to go ________ with my family. A.somewhere beautiful B.anywhere beautiful C.beautiful somewhere 35.—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A.Easier said than done B.Actions speak louder than words C.A friend in need is a friend indeed III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分,满分15分) One day, a hunter (猎人) went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 36 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away in 37 . The hunter waved to the dog to 38 it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of confidence. The rabbit ran so desperately (拼命地) that it 39 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually, the dog was losing sight of (看不见) the rabbit. At last, when the dog returned empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed (责备) it. “How 40 ! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for itself, “Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.” When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 41 . They were dying to ask, “How did you 42 in running away when the dog almost caught you? It’s unbelievable!” The frightened rabbit answered, “The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, 43 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 44 me. I would surely lose my life if I was caught. I had to go all out (竭尽全力)!” The story teaches us a lesson. When we fail, we should think: did we really go all out, or did we just find a(n) 45 for our failure? 36.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly 37.A.surprise B.fear C.need 38.A.run after B.look at C.look after 39.A.felt B.looked C.seemed 40.A.useless B.homeless C.harmless 41.A.luck B.sadness C.worry 42.A.fail B.succeed C.mana 43.A.but B.because C.so 44.A.from B.for C.of 45.A.result B.excuse C.effect IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Cambridge CommunityWellness Festival 2026 Come and take care of your wellness! 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sunday, 11 October 2026 at the Green Square Workshops ※ 11:30 a.m. Power Your Performance Learn simple skills to stay energetic, avoid tiredness, and develop good habits for lasting focus and energy.※ 2:30 p.m. Lead From Within Offer you a calm place to think, and understand where you are in times of change. Give simple advice to guide your next moves.※ 4:30 p.m. Make It Stick Stop starting over. Learn what makes healthy habits last and break unwanted habits by using gentle methods. Help you get confidence to make small changes that become part of who you are.※ 5:30 p.m. Wind Down Sleep problems? Difficulty switching off? Help you have an evening self-care to relax for better sleep. Activities※ Tai Chi Practise Tai Chi to lift your mood and sharpen your focus.※ The Painting Club A fun and relaxing teacher-led painting session for all (with or without experience)! Talks※ 1:30 p.m. Women’s health Meet a women’s health doctor and learn about self examination.※ 3:30 p.m. Food and lifestyle Explore how food and lifestyle choices can build lasting health. Stalls (摊位)※ Tropic Skincare Eco-friendly skincare, bodycare, haircare products, sunscreen and make-up for sale.※ Healthy Food & Drinks ● plant-based street food ● sugar-free smoothies. ● fruit bowls, salads. Please note1. No pre-booking is required and all ages are welcome. 2. It’s free to attend the festival but you need to pay for the snacks and drinks. 3. For dog owners, dogs need to be kept under control at all times at the festival. 4. Photography and filming will take place at the festival. Pictures will be used in future events. 46.What is Cambridge Community Wellness Festival? A.A fair for natural skincare products. B.A speech competition about wellness. C.A food festival with different healthy food. D.An event about physical and mental health. 47.Cindy always leaves things until the last minute and wants to make a change. Which workshop would be the perfect fit for her? A.Power Your Performance B.Lead From Within C.Make It Stick D.Wind Down 48.What can you do at this festival? A.Take part in a guided painting activity. B.Try free salads and plant-based street food. C.Have a health examination at Skincare stall. D.Go to a lecture on women health at 3:30 p.m. 49.What can you know from the notes? A.The festival aims at the old people. B.Visitors don’t need to sign up first. C.Pets are not allowed at the festival. D.Pictures taken by visitors will be used 50.What’s the purpose of this passage? A.To invite people to take part in the festival. B.To introduce the background of the festival. C.To look for helpers for the wellness festival. D.To compare different activities in the festival. B There are challenges to recycling clothes and shoes. Many of them are difficult to recycle, so lots of old clothes and shoes become waste. But a company in France is trying to make recycling easier and more popular with new technology. The company is called CETIA.It has built two special machines that use artificial intelligence(AI) to help recycle clothes and shoes. With AI technology, one machine can find and cut off zippers (拉链) and buttons (纽扣) on clothes quickly. The other machine can pull off soles (鞋底)from shoes easily, which was very hard for people to do before. This sounds simple, but no one has ever done it before. “No one was recycling soles because it was hard to separate them from shoes,” said Chloe Salmon Legagneur, director of CETIA.In the past, people had to put the shoes in an oven to melt the glue and pull off the soles by hand. But CETIA’s machine can do it much faster and better. Some clothes can be recycled into materials for houses or roads. But most clothes cannot be easily turned into new clothes. That is because clothes have different materials that must be separated carefully by hand. This usually takes a long time and costs a lot of money. However, CETIA’s machine can do the separation faster and better than people. It can even separate clothes by color and material, making it easier to recycle old clothes into new ones. Recycling clothes and shoes is important because it reduces waste and protects the environment. It can also create new jobs for people. CETIA is doing amazing work by developing these useful recycling machines. They’re showing us that with smart thinking and new technology, we can find good ways to solve big environmental problems. 51.It’s clear that CETIA is________. A.a clothing store B.a cleaning business C.a technology company D.an environmental organization 52.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Pulling off soles from shoes. B.Separating clothes by color and material. C.Cutting off zippers and buttons on clothes. D.Putting the shoes on an oven to melt the glue. 53.What does the writer think about the two machines? A.He finds them amazing B.He thinks they’re helpless. C.He believes they need improvement. D.He worries about their future. 54.What will happen to old clothes due to (因为) the new machine? A.They will be sold in Africa. B.They will be made into new materials. C.They will be made into shoes. D.They will be made into new clothes. 55.The writer wrote the passage to ________. A.explain the importance of recycling B.introduce a company and its inventions C.call for people to protect the environment D.make a report on a company’s achievements C Liang Pu was a teenager when she first heard about konghou (箜篌), an ancient musical instrument. She learned the name from a poem. Liang loved music and knew many musical instruments. However, she had never heard of konghou before that. She rushed to the library to find some information, and asked her music teacher. Konghou is believed to have first been introduced to China through the Silk Road during the Han Dynasty. It was a popular instrument until the 14th century. Then it slowly disappeared. It wasn’t until the 1980s that Chinese artists began bringing the ancient instrument back to life. In 1996, two relics (遗物) of konghou were discovered in Qiemo, Xinjiang. That year, Liang was 21 and became a music teacher at a middle school in Qiemo. “ ▲ Also, I dreamed of seeing a konghou being played one day,” said Liang. Finally, in 2015, Liang’s dream came true when konghou player Lu Lu came to perform in Qiemo from Beijing. Liang watched Lu’s performance and fell in love with playing the konghou. Between 2016 and 2017, Liang travelled to Beijing several times to learn to play the konghou from Lu. The journey from Qiemo to Beijing was arduous, but Liang never gave up. With the support of the Qiemo government, Liang soon began offering free konghou lessons to the local children during the summer and winter holidays. Because of Liang, konghou has become greatly popular in Qiemo. 56.How did Liang learn about konghou for the first time? A.By reading a poem. B.By visiting a museum. C.By taking a music lesson. D.By watching a TV show. 57.When did Chinese artists begin bringing konghou back to life? A.In the 14th century. B.In the 1980s. C.In 2015. D.Between 2016 and 2017. 58.Which sentence can be the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A.I was excited to see the photos of konghou. B.Nobody knew about konghou at that time. C.It was easy for me to learn konghou. D.Many students learned to play the konghou. 59.What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Funny. B.Important. C.Creative. D.Difficult. 60.What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A.A Music Teacher Liang Pu. B.Liang Pu’s Konghou Dream. C.Liang Pu’s Interest in Music. D.Liang Pu and Ancient Musical Instruments. D Little-known facts about Confucius Confucius was born probably in 551 BC (公元前) in present-day Qufu, Shandong Province, China. His influence on East Asia and other parts of the world remains even today. Here are some little-known facts about this great thinker. 1. Confucius was not his birth name. Confucius is the Latin (拉丁语的) form of Kong Fuzi. His birth name was Kong Qiu. His family name was Kong, and his given name was Qiu. When he reached adulthood, he was given the courtesy name (字) Zhongni, in which “zhong” showed he was the second son in his family. 2. The main point of his philosophy (哲学) was the “ren” principle (原则;准则). Under this principle, Confucius called on people to show kindness in the way they treat others. Confucius strongly believed in the golden rule: “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.” 3. He died before Confucianism (儒家思想) became popular. Before his death, Confucius wasn’t sure whether his teachings had had any important influence on the Chinese way of life. His philosophy became the official guiding thought during the Western Han Dynasty in the 2nd century BC. The followers (追随者,信徒) of his teachings promoted (推广) Confucianism. 4. There is a festival to honour Confucius each year. Every year, between 26th September and 10th October in Qufu City, the hometown of Confucius, there is the Qufu International Confucius Culture Festival. 5. Confucius was carved (雕刻) on the door header of the Supreme Court (最高法院) of the United States. Carvings on the door header of the Supreme Court of the United States include Confucius, Moses and Solon. The carving of Confucius suggests that some of America’s basic laws and rules came from the East. 61.What can we know about Confucius from Fact 1? A.Zhongni was his birth name. B.Kong was his family name. C.He was born in present-day Beijing. D.Confucius is his Chinese original (最初的) name. 62.What is the core (核心) of Confucius’ philosophy in the text? A.The golden rule “ren” principle B.The love of festivals C.Studying American laws D.Developing Confucianism quickly 63.According to the passage, Confucianism turned into official guiding thought ________. A.shortly after Confucius passed away B.before the Western Han Dynasty C.in the 2nd century BC during Western Han Dynasty D.when the festival in Qufu was first held 64.Why is Confucius carved on the door header of the US Supreme Court? A.Because Confucius once worked in America. B.Because Americans totally accept all of Confucius’ ideas. C.Because some American basic rules are influenced by Eastern ideas. D.Because Confucius travelled to America long ago. 65.What can we learn from the underlined sentence “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”? A.We should accept everything others give us. B.We should treat others as we hope to be treated. C.We must follow all the old rules. D.We should learn more from American laws. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) E Many middle school students face difficulties while learning English. Some are poor in listening, others dare not speak in public. Lots of them spend plenty of time on the subject but make little progress. 66 Create a language environment in daily life. 67 It helps you get used to natural pronunciation. 68 Speak English as much as possible in class or with your partners. Mistakes are valuable chances for you to make progress. Read aloud outside class. 69 Read simple English articles and take notes of useful words and expressions. Keep diaries in English. Writing short diaries every week is a great way. You can use what you have learned to express your real feelings. Learning English is a long journey. 70 Keep practicing and stay patient. Little by little, you will find yourself improving greatly. A.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. B.You can listen to English short videos or English songs in your free time. C.Keeping reading is necessary. D.Actually, good learning methods can make a big difference instead of blind hard work. E.No one can make it overnight. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分) 71.A: _________________________ for two months? B: I have sorted waste for two months. 72.A: ________________? B: I have been to Mount Taimu. 73.A: What do you think of Tu Youyou?     B: She is ________________. 74.A: Your English is very good. B: __________________________ 75.A: __________________________? B: My trip to Beijing is great. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分) 76.harmful, health _________________________________ 77.don’t _________________________________ 78.there be, sing _________________________________ 79.twice _________________________________ 80.important, save _________________________________ VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 81 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 82 (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is 83 (strong),” which means the 84 (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause 85 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 86 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit 87 (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very 88 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 89 (two), be modest enough. Finally, don't be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a 90 (bright) future. VIII. 书面表达(15分) 91.生活中我们常会遇到各种小麻烦,一个小小的创新想法就能让问题迎刃而解。你校正在举办以My Creative Idea“我的创新想法”为主题的英文征文活动。请根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted: My Creative Idea Your article should include: 1. What was the problem you met in your daily life? 2. What was your idea? 3. How did it help you solve the problem? 4. What can you learn from the experience? Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@123.com before November 3, 2026. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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