2篇原创语法填空练习 张雪机车水上漂破吉尼斯纪录 -2027届高考英语一轮复习专项

（教师版）2篇原创语法填空练习 张雪机车水上漂破吉尼斯纪录 语法填空1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Xue, the 1.________(found) of Chinese motorcycle maker ZXMOTO, set a new Guinness World Record on Sunday in his hometown of Mayang Miao autonomous county, Huaihua, in Hunan Province, central China. He rode a changed MX450 motorcycle over open water for 40.74 kilometers. He made a new record for the 2.________(long) distance a changed motorcycle can travel on open water. He beat the old record of 31.8 km. The challenge began at 11 am on a wide river in Mayang. Rescue boats and medical workers waited ready during the whole ride. Guinness World Records workers also came to check GPS tracks, time records and video and sound files to make sure the result was real. Zhang finished the whole trip 3.________(smooth) on his bike. The bike was fitted with floating parts and made water-safe. He had to get through dangerous turns and fight tiredness during this long water trip. Still, he reached the end after six rounds. Xiong Wen, a Guinness World Records judge, announced the new record on 4.________ spot. This success came 17 years after Zhang first tried riding on water 5.________ he was 22. At that time, his bike’s technology and design were not good enough. All four tries failed and he fell into the water. His best run was only 20 meters. For this successful try, Zhang’s team spent five 6.________(month) improving floating parts, water sealing and power balance. They ran many water tests again and again to fix 7.________(stable) problems. One day before this record challenge, Zhang 8.________(name) a tourism ambassador for Huaihua. Wei Zhaohui, the city’s Party secretary, met Zhang and his team on Saturday. He praised Zhang for his hard work in the motorcycle business and asked him 9.________(help) share Huaihua’s tourist spots and local goods with more people. Zhang thanked his hometown’s local government 10.________ its help. He also said he would use his business contacts, build closer partnerships and help Huaihua grow. 答案 1.founder 2. longest 3. smoothly 4.the 5.when 6.months 7.stability 8.was named 9.to help 10.for 答案解析： 【1 题详解】 考查名词。定冠词 the 后面需要接名词，found 是动词，表示 “建立”，它的名词形式 founder 意为 “创始人”，符合句意。句意：中国摩托品牌 ZXMOTO 创始人张雪，于周日在家乡 —— 中国中部湖南省怀化市麻阳苗族自治县，创下一项全新吉尼斯世界纪录。 【2 题详解】 考查形容词最高级。前文提到创造新纪录，这里表示 “最长的距离”，要用 long 的最高级 longest。句意：他创造了改装摩托在公开水域行驶的最长距离新纪录。 【3 题详解】 考查副词。此处修饰动词 finished，修饰动词要用副词，smooth 是形容词，副词形式为 smoothly，意为 “顺利地”。句意：张雪骑着摩托车顺利完成了全程。 【4 题详解】 考查固定搭配。on the spot 是固定短语，意为 “在现场”。句意：吉尼斯世界纪录认证官熊文现场宣布了这项新纪录。 【5 题详解】 考查时间状语从句连词。when 引导时间状语从句，表示 “当…… 的时候”。句意：距离张雪22 岁第一次尝试水上骑行，这次成功已经过去了 17 年。 【6 题详解】 考查名词复数。数词 five 后面接可数名词复数，month 的复数形式是 months。句意：为了这次挑战成功，张雪的团队耗时五个月优化浮体配件、防水密封和动力平衡。 【7 题详解】 考查名词。后面是名词 problems，此处需要名词作定语；stable 是形容词，名词形式 stability 表示 “稳定性”，stability problems 稳定性问题。句意：他们反复进行多次水上测试，解决稳定性问题。 【8 题详解】 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语 Zhang 和 name（任命）之间是被动关系；事情发生在过去，用一般过去时被动，结构 was/were + 过去分词，主语为单数，故填 was named。句意：挑战纪录的前一天，张雪被聘任为怀化市旅游形象大使。 【9 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，所以填 to help。句意：他称赞张雪在摩托行业的辛勤付出，并邀请他向更多人推广怀化的旅游景点和本地特产。 【10 题详解】 考查介词。固定搭配 thank sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人。句意：张雪感谢家乡当地政府给予的帮助。 语法填空2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Xue is a well-known Chinese motorcycle designer and brand founder, 1.________ story has moved many people. He 2.________(bear) in 1987 in a quiet mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province. At the age of 14, he dropped out of school and became an apprentice in a motorcycle repair shop. Day after day, he got his hands covered with oil, taking apart and putting engines back together. His deep love for motorcycles grew 3.________(strong) with every repair job. For nearly twenty years, he kept learning 4.________ trying. He once built another famous motorcycle brand. Later, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing in 2024. He wanted to make Chinese motorcycles with 5.________(complete) independent core technology, instead of copying designs from foreign brands. It was a hard time. He even had trouble 6.________(pay) workers at the beginning, but he never gave up. His big moment came 7.________ March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, the ZXMOTO 820RR-RS racing bike won two races in a row. It beat famous foreign brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. This was a historic win. For the first time, a Chinese motorcycle brand stood on the top podium of this world-class competition. When the race ended, Zhang Xue cried. He said he 8.________(wait) for this day for twenty years. Zhang Xue never chases easy money. He makes strict 9.________(rule) for his bikes. For example, new riders with less than one year of driving experience cannot buy his high-performance models. He hopes riders can stay safe while enjoying speed. His journey tells us that ordinary people can make 10.________(amaze) miracles with lasting passion and strong will. He proves that Chinese motorcycle power can shine on the global racing stage. 答案 1.whose 2.was born 3.stronger 4.and 5.completely 6.paying 7.in 8.had waited 9.rules 10.amazing 答案解析： 【1 题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。先行词是 Zhang Xue，与 story 为所属关系，表示 “张雪的故事”，用关系代词 whose。句意：张雪是中国知名摩托车设计师和品牌创始人，他的故事打动了很多人。 【2 题详解】 考查固定搭配与时态。be born 意为 “出生”，出生是过去发生的事，主语 he，一般过去时用 was born。句意：他 1987 年出生在湖南怀化一个宁静的山村。 【3 题详解】 考查形容词比较级。grow 后接比较级，表示 “变得更加……”，此处指热爱越来越强烈，strong 的比较级是 stronger。句意：每一次维修，都让他对摩托车深深的热爱愈发浓烈。 【4 题详解】 考查并列连词。learning 和 trying 是并列的两个动作，表顺承并列关系，用 and。句意：近二十年来，他不断学习、不断尝试。 【5 题详解】 考查副词。此处修饰形容词 independent，需要用副词，complete 的副词形式是 completely。句意：他想打造拥有完全自主核心技术的中国摩托车，而不是抄袭国外品牌的设计。 【6 题详解】 考查固定搭配。have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示 “做某事有困难”，in 可以省略，后面接动名词 paying。句意：一开始他甚至难以给员工发工资，但他从未放弃。 【7 题详解】 考查时间介词。月份前用介词 in，in + 月份表示 “在某月”。句意：他的高光时刻在 2026 年 3 月到来。 【8 题详解】 考查过去完成时。主句动词 said 是一般过去时，wait 这个动作发生在 said 之前，即 “过去的过去”，用 had waited。句意：他说这一天他已经等了二十年。 【9 题详解】 考查名词复数。rule 是可数名词，此处表示多条规定，没有单数限定词，变为复数 rules。句意：他给自己的车型定下严格的规定。 【10 题详解】 考查 - ing 形容词。修饰事物 miracles，表达 “令人惊叹的”，用 amazing；amazed 多用于修饰人。句意：他的经历告诉我们，普通人凭借持久的热爱和坚定的意志也能创造令人惊叹的奇迹。 单词/短语整理 语法填空1 1. founder n. 创始人 2. autonomous county 自治县 3. modified adj. 改装的 4. open water 公开水域 5. verify v. 核验，核实 6. standby adj. 待命的 7. floating parts 浮体部件 8. waterproof adj. 防水的 9. fatigue n. 疲惫，疲劳 10. adjudicator n. 认证官 11. buoyancy n. 浮力 12. seal v. 密封 13. ambassador n. 大使；形象大使 14. dedicate to 致力于，深耕 15. leverage v. 利用 语法填空2 1. motorcycle n. 摩托车 2. designer n. 设计师 3. apprentice n. 学徒 4. take apart 拆开，拆解 5. engine n. 发动机 6. independent adj. 独立的 7. core technology 核心技术 8. championship n. 锦标赛 9. historic adj. 具有历史意义的 10. podium n. 领奖台 11. chase v. 追逐，追求 12. strict adj. 严格的 13. passion n. 热爱，激情 14. will n. 意志，毅力 15. performance n. 性能；表现 语法填空1 金句 He praised Zhang for his hard work in the motorcycle business and asked him to help share Huaihua’s tourist spots and local goods with more people. 翻译：他称赞张雪在摩托行业的辛勤付出，并邀请他向更多人推广怀化的旅游景点和本地特产。 举一反三 The teacher praised the student for his perseverance and asked him to share his learning experience with his classmates. 翻译：老师表扬了这个学生的坚持，并邀请他和同学们分享学习经验。 语法填空2 金句 His journey tells us that ordinary people can make amazing miracles with lasting passion and strong will. 翻译：他的经历告诉我们，普通人凭借持久的热爱和坚定的意志，也能创造令人惊叹的奇迹。 举一反三 Great changes can take place in our life with courage and action. 翻译：拥有勇气并付诸行动，我们的生活可以发生巨大改变。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （学生版）2篇原创语法填空练习 张雪机车水上漂破吉尼斯纪录 语法填空1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Xue, the 1.________(found) of Chinese motorcycle maker ZXMOTO, set a new Guinness World Record on Sunday in his hometown of Mayang Miao autonomous county, Huaihua, in Hunan Province, central China. He rode a changed MX450 motorcycle over open water for 40.74 kilometers. He made a new record for the 2.________(long) distance a changed motorcycle can travel on open water. He beat the old record of 31.8 km. The challenge began at 11 am on a wide river in Mayang. Rescue boats and medical workers waited ready during the whole ride. Guinness World Records workers also came to check GPS tracks, time records and video and sound files to make sure the result was real. Zhang finished the whole trip 3.________(smooth) on his bike. The bike was fitted with floating parts and made water-safe. He had to get through dangerous turns and fight tiredness during this long water trip. Still, he reached the end after six rounds. Xiong Wen, a Guinness World Records judge, announced the new record on 4.________ spot. This success came 17 years after Zhang first tried riding on water 5.________ he was 22. At that time, his bike’s technology and design were not good enough. All four tries failed and he fell into the water. His best run was only 20 meters. For this successful try, Zhang’s team spent five 6.________(month) improving floating parts, water sealing and power balance. They ran many water tests again and again to fix 7.________(stable) problems. One day before this record challenge, Zhang 8.________(name) a tourism ambassador for Huaihua. Wei Zhaohui, the city’s Party secretary, met Zhang and his team on Saturday. He praised Zhang for his hard work in the motorcycle business and asked him 9.________(help) share Huaihua’s tourist spots and local goods with more people. Zhang thanked his hometown’s local government 10.________ its help. He also said he would use his business contacts, build closer partnerships and help Huaihua grow. 语法填空2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Xue is a well-known Chinese motorcycle designer and brand founder, 1.________ story has moved many people. He 2.________(bear) in 1987 in a quiet mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province. At the age of 14, he dropped out of school and became an apprentice in a motorcycle repair shop. Day after day, he got his hands covered with oil, taking apart and putting engines back together. His deep love for motorcycles grew 3.________(strong) with every repair job. For nearly twenty years, he kept learning 4.________ trying. He once built another famous motorcycle brand. Later, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing in 2024. He wanted to make Chinese motorcycles with 5.________(complete) independent core technology, instead of copying designs from foreign brands. It was a hard time. He even had trouble 6.________(pay) workers at the beginning, but he never gave up. His big moment came 7.________ March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, the ZXMOTO 820RR-RS racing bike won two races in a row. It beat famous foreign brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. This was a historic win. For the first time, a Chinese motorcycle brand stood on the top podium of this world-class competition. When the race ended, Zhang Xue cried. He said he 8.________(wait) for this day for twenty years. Zhang Xue never chases easy money. He makes strict 9.________(rule) for his bikes. For example, new riders with less than one year of driving experience cannot buy his high-performance models. He hopes riders can stay safe while enjoying speed. His journey tells us that ordinary people can make 10.________(amaze) miracles with lasting passion and strong will. He proves that Chinese motorcycle power can shine on the global racing stage. 单词/短语整理 语法填空1 1. founder n. 创始人 2. autonomous county 自治县 3. modified adj. 改装的 4. open water 公开水域 5. verify v. 核验，核实 6. standby adj. 待命的 7. floating parts 浮体部件 8. waterproof adj. 防水的 9. fatigue n. 疲惫，疲劳 10. adjudicator n. 认证官 11. buoyancy n. 浮力 12. seal v. 密封 13. ambassador n. 大使；形象大使 14. dedicate to 致力于，深耕 15. leverage v. 利用 语法填空2 1. motorcycle n. 摩托车 2. designer n. 设计师 3. apprentice n. 学徒 4. take apart 拆开，拆解 5. engine n. 发动机 6. independent adj. 独立的 7. core technology 核心技术 8. championship n. 锦标赛 9. historic adj. 具有历史意义的 10. podium n. 领奖台 11. chase v. 追逐，追求 12. strict adj. 严格的 13. passion n. 热爱，激情 14. will n. 意志，毅力 15. performance n. 性能；表现 语法填空1 金句 He praised Zhang for his hard work in the motorcycle business and asked him to help share Huaihua’s tourist spots and local goods with more people. 翻译：他称赞张雪在摩托行业的辛勤付出，并邀请他向更多人推广怀化的旅游景点和本地特产。 举一反三 The teacher praised the student for his perseverance and asked him to share his learning experience with his classmates. 翻译：老师表扬了这个学生的坚持，并邀请他和同学们分享学习经验。 语法填空2 金句 His journey tells us that ordinary people can make amazing miracles with lasting passion and strong will. 翻译：他的经历告诉我们，普通人凭借持久的热爱和坚定的意志，也能创造令人惊叹的奇迹。 举一反三 Great changes can take place in our life with courage and action. 翻译：拥有勇气并付诸行动，我们的生活可以发生巨大改变。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $