专题06 完形填空题-2027年上海中考英语新题型十月考卷集锦

专题06 完形填空题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文。） People have five senses. We have a sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste. Believe it or not, your sense of smell is very important. Our nose tells us about our ____38____. When our nose smells something, it sends information to our brain. Smells tell us if there is danger nearby, or if there’s something to eat. Of course, these tools were more ____39____ in the past, but they still come in handy today. The things you smell can affect your ____40____. If you smell something nice, you’re more likely to be happy. On the other hand, if you smell something unpleasant, you’re more likely to be unhappy. That’s ____41____ there are so many businesses that work to create nice scents (芳香). Businesses also ____42____ the best ways to deliver scents to people’s noses. They can bring smells to us through perfume, cologne, air fresheners, and so on. Three other very ____43____ ‘scent items’ are aromatic candles (香薰蜡烛), soaps, and oils. Candles make a whole room smell better. Aromatic soaps and oils make people smell better. Oils ____44____ have the most health benefits. People use aromatic oil by rubbing it on their skin. Studies have shown that lemon oil can ____45____ stress. The same is true for lavender (薰衣草), jasmine, and peppermint. Some people believe that sage (鼠尾草) oil can improve your memory. People use oils for all kinds of other things. People also like scented soaps. They make us feel more ____46____. Scented soaps often have herbs inside of them that help get your skin even cleaner and healthier. Head to a store and do some shopping. It’s an ____47____ way to make yourself feel a lot better. 38. A. dinner B. environment C. plan D. project 39. A. healthy B. impossible C. useful D. uncomfortable 40. A. mood B. schedule C. lessons D. tasks 41. A. how B. who C. what D. why 42. A. take off B. set off C. work on D. turn on 43. A. popular B. cheap C. upset D. exciting 44. A. rarely B. probably C. luckily D. properly 45. A. increase B. invent C. repeat D. reduce 46. A. energetic B. beautiful C. nervous D. worried 47. A. expensive B. easy C. impatient D. educational 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍人的五种感官，重点讲解嗅觉的重要作用，还介绍香薰蜡烛、精油、香氛香皂等香氛产品，说明香气可以影响人的情绪，帮助人们改善状态。文章告诉我们嗅觉的价值，以及香氛产品给生活带来的积极影响。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的鼻子告诉我们关于我们的环境的信息。 后文提到嗅觉能帮我们察觉附近的危险、可食用的东西，这些都属于我们周围的环境。environment“环境”符合题意；dinner“晚餐”；plan“计划”；project“项目”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：当然，这些感官在过去更加有用，但如今依旧能派上用场。 前文讲述嗅觉的作用，说明感官的用处。useful“有用的”符合题意；healthy“健康的”；impossible“不可能的”；uncomfortable“不舒服的”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：你闻到的东西会影响你的情绪。 后文明确说闻到好闻的气味会开心、难闻的气味会不开心，说明气味会影响人的情绪，mood“情绪”符合题意；schedule“日程”；lessons“课程”；tasks“任务”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：这就是为什么有这么多企业致力于制造好闻的香气。 前文解释了气味能影响情绪的原因，这就是为什么有这么多商家致力于制造好闻的芳香，该处为固定句型That’s why，意为“这就是……的原因”。why“为什么”符合题意；how“如何”；who“谁”；what“什么”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：企业还致力于研究把香气送到人们鼻子里的最佳方式。 该处指“致力于研究把香气送到人们鼻子里的最佳方式”，work on意为“致力于”符合题意；take off“起飞”；set off“出发”；turn on“打开”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：另外三种十分受欢迎的香氛用品是香薰蜡烛、香皂和精油。 后文介绍这几类香氛产品，说明它们很受喜爱。popular“受欢迎的”符合题意；cheap“便宜的”；upset“沮丧的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：精油或许拥有最多的健康益处。 本句推测精油的健康功效。probably“大概、或许”符合题意；rarely“很少”；luckily“幸运地”；properly“合适地”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：研究表明柠檬精油可以减轻压力。 后文提到这类香薰精油能舒缓状态，柠檬精油可以减轻压力，“reduce stress”是固定搭配，意为“减轻压力”，reduce“减少、减轻”符合题意；increase“增加”；invent“发明”；repeat“重复”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：香氛香皂让我们感觉更加精力充沛。 带香味的香皂能清洁养护皮肤，会让人感觉更有活力，energetic“精力充沛的”符合题意；beautiful“美丽的”；nervous“紧张的”；worried“担忧的”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一种简单的方式，能让你感觉好很多。 去商店选购香氛用品是一种让自己变舒服的简单方式，easy“简单的”符合题意；expensive“昂贵的”；impatient“不耐烦的”；educational“有教育意义的”，均不符合语境。 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 Do you ever let an AI tool finish your homework in one minute? It feels efficient, and many classmates now do the same after a long day at school. New studies, however, suggest that this shortcut may be more ____38____ than it first appears. A nationwide survey by the China Youth and Children Research Center found that more than 60 percent of primary and secondary students have used AI. Nearly one in five use it regularly. Among them, about 71 percent said they turn to AI for ideas or for schoolwork. That sounds like a smart shortcut at first. Speed, though, is not the same as understanding. Researchers wanted to know what happens to students' thinking. Once the screen goes dark, they must work ____39____. An OECD report in 2026 offered an uncomfortable result. Students who practised maths with AI looked strong on practice questions. They even finished those questions faster than the other group. On closed-book tests, they fell 17 percent behind classmates who had practised without it. The practice score, in other words, had ____40____ them. Why does this gap appear? When an answer arrives in seconds, the hard part of the task disappears. The hard part is exactly what trains the brain. Without that effort, a skill is not lost. It is simply never given a chance to make any real ____41____. Teachers see the same problem in writing class. A student can hand in a clean essay in five minutes. The sentences look fine on the page. The homework mark may be high, ____42____ the writer cannot explain the ideas the next day. A professor writing in China Daily made the same point. If every difficult step is handed to a machine, students may leave school with fluent sentences. Those sentences can impress a reader at first sight. They still cannot hide a lack of real ____43____. Thinking needs time, and time is what AI takes away. Some teenagers also tell AI about their worries. The tool replies at once and never laughs at them. That can feel safe at midnight. Teachers still say a machine cannot ____44____ a talk with someone who knows the student's real life. Parents and friends ask follow-up questions. A chatbot usually does not. There is a further problem. AI often writes in polished English, so the whole text can look ____45____, even with a mistake. Students who do not check the facts may accept a wrong idea just because it reads well. The English is clean, but the facts may not be. Chinese education officials now ask schools to guide AI use by age. Middle school students may study AI-generated text, but they should not hand it in as their own. The aim is not to ban the tool. It is to make sure students still ____46____ the difficult parts themselves. A safer habit, experts say, is to treat AI as a tutor. Let it explain one step. Then shut the page and try the next problem without it. Only that second step shows whether the idea has been ____47____ understood. Used in this way, AI can still help. Used as a ghostwriter, it cannot build the thinking you will need when no screen is allowed. 38. A. useful B. serious C. popular D. modern 39. A. alone B. together C. quickly D. easily 40. A. supported B. amused C. fooled D. impressed 41. A. progress B. comfort C. silence D. payment 42. A. so B. because C. yet D. if 43. A. responsibility B. value C. requirements D. judgement 44. A. translate B. record C. delay D. replace 45. A. perfect B. personal C. patient D. foolish 46. A. practice B. deliver C. celebrate D. avoid 47. A. truly B. hardly C. politely D. widely 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文指出学生依赖AI写作业虽高效但损害思考能力，导致成绩下降。专家建议将AI视为辅导工具，亲自练习难点，确保真正理解知识。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，新研究表明，这个捷径可能比乍看起来更严重。 根据后文提到的负面影响（成绩下降、损害学习），可知问题比表面看起来更“严重”，serious意为“严重的”符合警示语境。 【39题详解】 句意：一旦屏幕变黑，他们必须独自工作。 根据“Once the screen goes dark”，说明脱离AI辅助，学生需“独自”完成工作。alone“独自”符合无辅助的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：换句话说，练习分数误导了他们。 根据前文“练习看起来强”但“封闭考试落后”，可知分数给了假象，“误导”了学生，所以选择fooled意为“欺骗/误导”。 【41题详解】 句意：它只是从未有机会取得任何真正的进步。 根据“Without that effort”，可知技能无法提升，即无法取得“进步”，应填progress。 【42题详解】 句意：作业分数可能很高，然而作者第二天无法解释观点。 根据“分数高”与“无法解释”之间的转折关系，可知需要转折连词。yet意为“然而”符合转折语境。so“所以”和because“因为”都是表示因果，if“如果”表示条件，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：它们仍不能掩盖缺乏真正判断力的事实。 根据上文“无法解释观点”及主题“思考能力”，可知指缺乏独立思考的“判断力”。judgement意为“判断力”符合认知能力语境。 【44题详解】 句意：老师仍说机器不能取代了解学生真实生活的人的谈话。 根据后文父母朋友能问后续问题而聊天机器人不能，可知机器无法“取代”真人。replace意为“取代”符合语境逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：人工智能写出的英文往往文笔精良，所以即便存在一处错误，整篇文本依旧看起来很完美。 根据“polished English”，可知错误容易被掩盖，因此文本显得“完美”，导致学生接受。perfect意为“完美的”符合文意。 【46题详解】 句意：目的是确保学生仍然自己练习困难部分。 根据教育目的及“themselves”，可知学生需亲自“练习”难点。practice“练习”符合学习过程。 【47题详解】 句意：只有第二步才能显示想法是否被真正理解。 根据“try the next problem without it”，可知是为了确认是否“真正”理解。truly意为“真正地”符合验证的目的。 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 Yesterday was the final game for my eight-year-old son’s football team. There were only several minutes left. The score was 2-1, and my son’s team was leading. I was excited but still worried about the final results, so we ____38____ shouting words of encouragement. As it was near the end of the game, with less than ten ____39____ left, the ball rolled in front of my son’s teammate, a boy named Mikey O’Donnel. As people cried “Kick it!” Mikey stepped back and kicked hard at the ball. Suddenly, everyone around me cheered loudly. Mikey had scored! But then it became ____40____. Mikey had scored — but into the wrong goal. Not 3-1, but 2-2! It was a tie (平局). For a moment, nobody spoke. Mikey has Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征), and to him, every goal is a reason to be ____41____. He often gives a happy hug when anyone scores. The silence was ____42____ broken when Mikey, his face full of joy, hugged my son and shouted, “I scored! I scored!” For a second, I wasn’t sure how my son would ____43____. I saw my son raise his hand for a high-five and begin to ____44____, “Way to go Mikey! Way to go Mikey!” Soon, both teams gathered around Mikey, ____45____ the cheer and congratulating him. That night, when my daughter asked me the result of the game, I smiled and said, “It was a tie. Everybody ____46____.” I could still remember that afternoon: both teams laughing and cheering together ____47____ Mikey, which was so warm and touching. 38. A. continued B. forgot C. stopped D. avoided 39. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 40. A. noisy B. terrible C. silent D. awful 41. A. angry B. joyful C. bored D. doubtful 42. A. exactly B. slowly C. luckily D. finally 43. A. reply B. check C. move D. treat 44. A. speak B. warn C. shout D. talk 45. A. giving up B. joining in C. depending on D. worrying about 46. A. success B. won C. lost D. failed 47. A. in addition B. instead of C. because of D. so as to 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一场少儿足球决赛的最后十秒，患有唐氏综合征的孩子Mikey误将球踢入自家球门导致平局，但队友和对手没有责怪他，反而共同为他击掌欢呼、庆祝进球的感人故事，展现了人性的善良、包容与真正的体育精神。 【38题详解】 句意：我既兴奋又仍然担心最终的比赛结果，所以我们继续大声喊着鼓励的话语。 根据前文“excited but still worried about the final results”可知，因为担心比分被反超，家长们在最后几分钟里“继续”为孩子们加油打气，应选用continued表示“继续”。forgot“忘记”，stopped“停止”，avoided“避免”，均不符合紧张焦灼时刻继续助威的情境。 【39题详解】 句意：比赛接近尾声，剩下不到十秒钟。 根据前文提到比赛仅剩几分钟“several minutes left”以及后文“near the end of the game”可知，此处指终场前进入最后读秒阶段，应选用seconds表示“秒”。days“天”，hours“小时”，minutes“分钟”，均不符合比赛即将结束时进入倒计时的紧迫语境。 【40题详解】 句意：但随后周围陷入了一片寂静。 根据转折连词“But”以及后文“For a moment, nobody spoke.”可知，欢呼声戛然而止，全场鸦雀无声，应选用silent表示“寂静的；沉默的”。noisy“吵闹的”，terrible“可怕的”，awful“糟糕的”，均无法准确描绘大家目瞪口呆、无人说话的安静场面。 【41题详解】 句意：对Mikey而言，每一个进球都是值得高兴的理由。 根据后文“He often gives a happy hug when anyone scores.”可知，无论谁进球Mikey都会开心地拥抱，进球对他而言就是快乐的缘由，应选用joyful表示“高兴的；快乐的”。angry“生气的”，bored“无聊的”，doubtful“怀疑的”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当Mikey满脸喜悦地抱住我儿子并大喊“我进球了！我进球了！”时，沉默终于被打破了。 根据前文全场一片寂静“nobody spoke”到此处Mikey激动大喊的情节发展可知，全场的沉默“终于”被打破，应选用finally表示“终于；最后”。exactly“精确地”，slowly“缓慢地”，luckily“幸运地”，均无法体现打破长时间静止局面的过程。 【43题详解】 句意：有一瞬间，我不确定我儿子会作何回应。 根据后文母亲看到儿子主动伸手与Mikey击掌可知，母亲起初不确定面对乌龙球儿子会如何“回应/反应”，应选用reply表示“回应；回答”。check“检查”，move“移动”，treat“对待”，均不如reply能准确表达对他人呼喊和拥抱做出即时反应的含义。 【44题详解】 句意：我看到我儿子举起手和他击掌，并开始高喊：“干得好，Mikey！干得好，Mikey！” 根据后文直接引语中的感叹号以及击掌鼓劲的动作可知，儿子开始大声“呼喊；欢呼”，应选用shout表示“呼喊；大声叫”。speak“说话”，warn“警告”，talk“谈话”，均无法体现现场热烈激昂的高声呐喊。 【45题详解】 句意：很快，两支球队都围拢在Mikey身边，加入到欢呼的行列中并向他表示祝贺。 根据空后“the cheer”以及“congratulating him”可知，在场的所有小球员都被感染，纷纷“加入”到欢呼庆祝中，固定短语“join in”意为“加入；参与”，符合语境。giving up“放弃”，depending on“依靠”，worrying about“担忧”，均不符合共同庆祝进球的感人场面。 【46题详解】 句意：这是一场平局。每个人都赢了。 根据前文两队共同为患病队友庆祝的温暖场面以及常识可知，母亲认为虽然比分是平局，但所有展现了爱与包容的孩子都在精神上“获胜”了，应选用won表示“获胜；赢得”。success为名词无法作谓语，lost“输了”，failed“失败了”，均与母亲欣慰微笑、赞美体育精神的主题相悖。 【47题详解】 句意：我依然能记起那天下午：两支队伍因为Mikey聚在一起欢笑喝彩，那是如此温暖而感人。 根据句意可知，两队队员跨越胜负共同欢呼全都是“因为”Mikey的纯真进球，固定短语“because of”意为“因为；由于”，符合语境。in addition“此外”，instead of“代替”，so as to“为了”，均不符合表达因果关系的语境。 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 On a quiet October evening, 27-year-old Michelle Ferne was walking with her family through New York’s Times Square. As they passed a restaurant, they found themselves ____37____ to some music coming from inside. There, 63-year-old Tom Riccobene was singing and playing the guitar with deep ____38____. Surprisingly, the restaurant was almost ____39____. It was theater hour, a slow time when many restaurants waited for the shows to end. Moved by the scene of a talented ____40____ performing with all his heart for no audience at all, Michelle decided to cheer him on with her family. They stopped at the door, listened carefully for a moment, and then ____41____ sang along to his performance of Avicii’s 2013 hit Wake Me Up. Their voices grew ____42____ with each line. Tom immediately responded with more ____43____ and for the next ten minutes, the small group created something truly special together. They sang loudly, smiled at each other, and shared an unforgettable moment of pure happiness, even winning cheers from passers-by. A week later, Michelle ____44____ the video online, and viewers worldwide connected with the scene immediately. The honesty and ____45____ in that moment touched viewers deeply. Tom felt truly thankful for the unexpected praise after years of performing. “Keep perfecting your performance,” he told young artists, “and the right moments will find you.” Meanwhile, Michelle hoped the video would ____46____ everyone to truly slow down and admire the small but warm moments in life. 37. A. driven B. drawn C. reduced D. introduced 38. A. emotion B. knowledge C. coldness D. regret 39. A. closed B. crowded C. empty D. dark 40. A. magician B. musician C. politician D. electrician 41. A. normally B. carelessly C. calmly D. warmly 42. A. strength B. powerfully C. weak D. stronger 43. A. freedom B. boredom C. energy D. silence 44. A. posted B. checked C. praised D. watched 45. A. passion B. patience C. pride D. indifference 46. A. remind B. warn C. require D. order 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Michelle一家在时代广场被餐厅里的音乐吸引，为孤独表演的Tom驻足伴唱，并将这份温暖分享到网络，感动无数人的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：当他们路过一家餐厅时，发现自己被里面传来的音乐所吸引。 下文“some music coming from inside”以及后文他们停下来听并跟着唱，表明他们是被音乐“吸引”了。drawn“被吸引”符合语境，driven“被驱使”、reduced“被减少”和introduced“被介绍”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：在那里，63岁的Tom Riccobene正带着深厚的情感唱歌并弹吉他。 下文描述他“performing with all his heart”以及歌声打动了Michelle一家，说明他演唱时充满情感。emotion“情感”符合语境，knowledge“知识”、coldness“冷漠”和regret“后悔”均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，餐厅几乎是空的。 下文“for no audience at all”以及“It was theater hour, a slow time”表明餐厅当时几乎没有客人。empty“空的”符合语境，closed“关闭的”、crowded“拥挤的”和dark“黑暗的”均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：被一位有才华的音乐家全心全意地为毫无观众的场景所感动，Michelle决定和家人一起为他加油。 上文提到Tom“singing and playing the guitar”，说明他是一位音乐家。musician“音乐家”符合语境，magician“魔术师”、politician“政治家”和electrician“电工”均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在门口停下，仔细听了一会儿，然后热情地跟着他演唱的Avicii 2013年热门歌曲《Wake Me Up》一起唱。 下文“sang along”“smiled at each other”“shared an unforgettable moment of pure happiness”表明他们是热情地加入合唱。warmly“热情地”符合语境，normally“正常地”、carelessly“粗心地”和calmly“冷静地”均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：他们的声音随着每一句歌词变得越来越响亮。 下文“sang loudly”以及“Tom immediately responded with more...”表明他们的声音逐渐增强。stronger“更响亮/更强”符合语境，strength“力量”是名词，powerfully“强有力地”是副词，weak“虚弱的”均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：Tom立刻以更多的能量回应，在接下来的十分钟里，这个小群体一起创造了真正特别的东西。 上文写他们热情加入合唱，Tom受到鼓舞，因此以更多“能量”回应。energy“能量”符合语境，freedom“自由”、boredom“无聊”和silence“沉默”均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：一周后，Michelle把视频发到了网上，全世界的观众立刻与这个场景产生了共鸣。 下文“viewers worldwide connected with the scene immediately”表明视频被发布到网上。posted“发布”符合语境，checked“检查”、praised“表扬”和watched“观看”均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：那一刻的真诚和热情深深打动了观众。 上文描述他们热情唱歌、共享快乐，且Tom“performing with all his heart”，说明打动观众的是真诚与“热情”。passion“热情”符合语境，patience“耐心”、pride“骄傲”和indifference“冷漠”均不符。 【46题详解】 句意：与此同时，Michelle希望这段视频能提醒每个人真正放慢脚步，欣赏生活中微小但温暖的时刻。 下文“truly slow down and admire the small but warm moments in life”是Michelle希望视频达到的提醒作用。remind“提醒”符合语境，warn“警告”、require“要求”和order“命令”均不符。 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 Class 9D began a Community Volunteer Day project last month. Each student was required to spend one morning helping in the neighbourhood and then reflect on how the experience had shaped them. Lucy chose a community centre for the elderly, assuming that her duty was simply to ____38____ tea and chat with the old people there. One morning at the centre, however, completely changed her assumption. The centre was warm and ____39____, yet beneath its peaceful surface, every elderly person carried a different story and a different need. Some needed help reading letters from distant children; others, sitting quietly in the corner, clearly longed for someone’s company when they felt lonely. Mrs Chen, the centre manager, told Lucy that many old people secretly feared becoming ____40____ to their families — the very families they had once raised and protected. “They do not always need big gifts,” Mrs Chen explained gently. “Sometimes what they need most is someone who can simply listen to them — without judging, without rushing.” During the morning, Lucy noticed how Mrs Chen treated every elderly person with great respect. She never hurried anyone. She spoke slowly, waited with remarkable ____41____ when silence filled the room, and always asked for permission before offering help. Lucy began to realize that caring for others was far more than a kind intention. It demanded professional ____42____, careful judgement and a genuinely warm heart. She also reflected that teenage life could ____43____ stress, and no one should laugh at another person’s ____44____, no matter how small it seemed. Some jobs may never be noticed in a busy classroom,____45____ they quietly support people’s lives in the most important ways. After the visit, Lucy rewrote the title of her report, changing it from “A Morning with Old People” to “A Job That Makes People Feel ____46____.” In her report, she wrote that asking for help is not a sign of weakness, and that helping others is a brave step towards becoming ____47____. The project taught her to see and respect the quiet heroes who work behind the scenes. 38. A. store B. serve C. grow 39. A. leaving B. declining C. welcoming 40. A. a burden B. a guest C. a stranger 41. A. name B. family C. patience 42. A. friendship B. appearance C. skill 43. A. be fond of B. be full of C. be proud of 44. A. achievement B. struggle C. background 45. A. unless B. since C. yet 46. A. accepted B. compared C. embarrassed 47. A. smarter B. healthier C. wealthier 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Lucy参加社区志愿者服务，在老年服务中心的经历改变了她对志愿工作的理解，让她懂得倾听、尊重他人的意义。 【38题详解】 句意：露西选择了一个社区老年中心，她以为自己的任务只是给老人们端茶、陪他们聊天。 空后为“tea"，“serve tea”为固定搭配，意为“端茶、上茶”；store储存；grow生长，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：这个中心很温暖也很舒适，但在平静的表象之下，每位老人都有着不一样的故事和不一样的需求。 根据空前的“and”可知，此处要用“welcoming”与“warm”并列；“leaving”表示离开，“declining”表示衰退，词性和语义都不符合句子逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：陈主任告诉露西，很多老人暗自害怕成为家人的负担——就是那些他们曾经养育、保护过的家人。 根据“the very families they had once raised and protected”可知，老人担心拖累自己养育长大的家人，害怕成为负担，“a burden”表示一个负担；“a guest”表示客人，“a stranger”表示陌生人，不符合老人们害怕拖累家人的心理。 【41题详解】 句意：她语速缓慢，当房间陷入沉默时，她怀着极大的耐心静静等待，并且在提供帮助前总会先征得同意。 根据“She never hurried anyone. She spoke slowly”可知，陈女士不会催促别人，说明她很有耐心，“patience”表示耐心；name名字，family家人/家庭，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：露西开始意识到照顾他人远不止一份善意，它需要专业的技能、审慎的判断力以及一颗真诚热忱的心。 根据“caring for others was far more than a kind intention”可知，照顾老人不只是好心，还需要专业方面的能力，用“skill”表示技能。 【43题详解】 句意：她还想到青少年的生活也会有压力，没有人应该嘲笑别人的困境，不管这件困境看起来多么微不足道。 根据“and no one should laugh at another person’s struggle”可知，青少年同样会缺少不了经受压力，没有人应该嘲笑别人的困境，此处用“be full of”此处表示充满；be fond of喜欢，be proud of为……自豪，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：她还想到青少年的生活也会有压力，没有人应该嘲笑别人的困境，不管这件困境看起来多么微不足道。 根据“teenage life could be full of stress”可知，前面提到压力，对应这里指不要嘲笑他人的难处，用“struggle”表示困境、难处。 【45题详解】 句意：有些工作或许在喧闹的教室里永远不会被注意到，然而它们以最重要的方式默默支撑着人们的生活。 根据“Some jobs may never be noticed”和“they quietly support people’s lives in the most important ways”可知，两句是转折关系，“yet”表示然而；“unless”除非，“since”因为/自从，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：拜访结束后，露西改写了报告标题，从《和老人共度的一个上午》改成《一份让人感受到被接纳的工作》。 根据“Sometimes what they need most is someone who can simply listen to them — without judging, without rushing”可知，老人最需要有人倾听、不被评判，也就是感受到被接纳，用“accepted”表示被接纳。 【47题详解】 句意：在她的报告里，她写道，求助并不是软弱的标志，帮助别人是迈向心灵变得更健全的勇敢一步。 根据“asking for help is not a sign of weakness, and that helping others is a brave step”可知，帮助他人是心灵成长、变得更健康健全的过程，“healthier”表示（心灵）更健全健康；smarter更聪明，wealthier更富有，均不符合语境。 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Do you like playing with Lego bricks? Kit Nugent, a 19-year-old from the U. K., surely does. And now he’s wowing the Lego world. This year, he became the youngest of only 17 designers ____38____ to show their models at Lego House (乐高之家) in Denmark. Three of his ____39____ are now shown for visitors to see. Kit began building with Lego when he was only five. His neighbours ____40____ and left him a big box of bricks, but without any instructions. “I started building my own models,” he said. “I’ve been doing it ever since.” Kit’s creations are full of fun ____41____. One model shows Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. He used almost 1,000 bricks. Sherlock’s nose is ____42____ from a Lego dog piece, while Watson’s nose is a tiny chicken piece. Another model, The Old Man and the Sea, shows a man ____43____ a giant blue fish. Kit even ____44____ pictures of real fish carefully to make the design better. He also built a two-story cottage (两层小屋) called Blooming Thatch (盛花茅草屋). He used 1,200 Lego wands (小棍) to build it. The boy spent two years testing different ways to make the roof look ____45____. Now, Kit is studying architecture at Cambridge University. According to him, Lego has helped him learn to be ____46____ and taught him how to solve problems. “Seeing my own work at Lego House feels really ____47____,” the young designer said. 38. A. chosen B. employed C. paid D. included 39. A. books B. creations C. dreams D. gifts 40. A. checked up B. moved away C. ran away D. walked up 41. A. details B. patterns C. characters D. stories 42. A. bought B. brought C. kept D. made 43. A. catching B. drawing C. feeding D. watching 44. A. copied B. lost C. studied D. made 45. A. complete B. famous C. real D. strong 46. A. active B. helpful C. kind D. patient 47. A. amazing B. boring C. difficult D. strange 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了19岁的英国青年Kit Nugent从小热爱拼搭乐高，凭借其出色的乐高模型设计成为在丹麦乐高之家展出作品的最年轻设计师之一，并讲述了乐高对他学习建筑学和解决问题能力的积极影响。 【38题详解】 句意：今年，他成为了仅有的17名被选中在丹麦乐高之家展出模型的设计师中最年轻的一位。 根据空格前“only 17 designers”及语境可知，空格处作后置定语修饰“designers”，此处表示经过选拔被选中的，应用过去分词chosen。employed“雇佣”、paid“支付”、included“包括”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：他的三件作品现在正展示给游客看。 根据下文“One model shows... Another model...”对具体模型的描述可知，这里指的是他的乐高“作品/创作”，应用名词复数creations。books“书”、dreams“梦想”、gifts“礼物”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他的邻居搬走了，留给他一大箱积木，但没有说明书。 根据后半句“and left him a big box of bricks”可知，邻居离开了，应用动词短语moved away。checked up“检查”、ran away“逃跑”、walked up“走上”均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：Kit的作品充满了有趣的细节。 根据后文“Sherlock’s nose is...from a Lego dog piece, while Watson’s nose is a tiny chicken piece.”可知，他使用极其巧妙和细致的零件来拼搭人物，体现了作品的“细节”，应用名词details。patterns“图案”、characters“角色”、stories“故事”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：夏洛克的鼻子是由一块乐高狗零件做成的，而华生的鼻子则是由一个小鸡 (零件) 做成的。 根据语境，此处指使用乐高零件“制作”成鼻子，应用动词made。bought“买”、brought“带来”、kept“保持”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：另一个模型《老人与海》展示了一个男人正在抓一条巨大的蓝色的鱼。 根据《老人与海》的故事背景以及常识可知，老人是在“抓”鱼，应用动词catching。drawing“画”、feeding“喂养”、watching“观看”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：Kit甚至研究了真实鱼类的图片，以确保更好地设计。 根据“pictures of real fish carefully to make the design better”可知，为了让设计更好，他需要去仔细“研究”真实鱼类的图片，应用动词studied。copied“复制”、lost“丢失”、made“制作”均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：这个男孩花了两年时间测试不同的方法，让屋顶看起来逼真。 根据前文“spent two years testing different ways”可知，他追求完美的效果，想让屋顶看起来“真实/逼真”，应用形容词real。complete“完整的”、famous“著名的”、strong“坚固的”均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：据他所说，乐高帮助他学会了保持耐心，并教会了他如何解决问题。 根据并列连词“and”后的“taught him how to solve problems”以及拼搭乐高需要花费大量时间测试不同方法可知，乐高让他学会了“耐心”，应用形容词patient。active“活跃的”、helpful“有帮助的”、kind“友善的”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：“在乐高之家看到自己的作品感觉真的很棒，”这位年轻的设计师说。 根据语境，看到自己的心血之作在乐高之家展出，心情应该是极其美妙和令人惊叹的，应用形容词amazing。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合语境。 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. —To Kill a Mockingbird “A young girl didn’t give up her seat to an old man on a bus.” Ms. Whitehead was asking her students what they thought about it in her first Philosophy class. Most of the students thought the girl’s behavior was ____38____. Ms. Whitehead didn’t express her opinion, instead, she told another story. “It was about a loving couple who were travelling on a ship. ____39____, they met with a storm and the ship was going to sink, and ____40____ of the couple could have the chance to get on the lifeboat. To all passengers’ surprise, the husband left his wife behind and got on the lifeboat himself.” The teacher stopped and asked, “How would you feel if you were one of the passengers?” Shortly after, ____41____ Ms. Whitehead. “The husband survived and returned home. He didn’t marry others but ____42____ their daughter alone after the worst day. Thirty years later, the daughter learned about what happened on the ship by accident. She really wanted an ____43____ from father. Her question in her heart wasn’t answered until she ____44____ find it out in his diary after her father died. The whole story is, on that day, her father and mother were on the trip to finish her ____45____ wish because she was dying of an incurable illness. As a husband, he wished to go with his wife. As a father, he had to take the chance of survival, for the other loved one. During the rest of his life, he made their daughter—Evelyn into a sunny, pretty girl with double love. Yes, the great husband is my father.” The class dropped into ____46____ as Ms. Whitehead finished her story. She didn’t think any word was ____47____ and was sure that all the students should have been rethinking about their careless replies. Seeing is not always believing. We should not judge anyone or anything unless we have learnt the full story. Put yourself in others’ shoes and then you can really understand them. 38. A. impossible B. improper C. unhappy D. unnecessary 39. A. Gradually B. Unluckily C. Finally D. Surprisingly 40. A. either B. both C. neither D. any 41. A. continued B. answered C. stopped D. laughed 42. A. gave up B. dressed up C. brought up D. looked up 43. A. excuse B. reply C. explanation D. report 44. A. decided to B. happened to C. planned to D. failed to 45. A. last B. worst C. best D. first 46. A. silence B. happiness C. noise D. sadness 47. A. common B. stressful C. patient D. necessary 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述怀特海德老师通过一个故事教育学生，不了解全貌不要轻易评判他人，要学会换位思考。 【38题详解】 句意：大多数学生认为女孩的行为是不恰当的。 前文提到女孩在公交车上没有给老人让座，常规视角下多数人会觉得该行为不恰当，应用improper。impossible“不可能的”、unhappy“不开心的”、unnecessary“不必要的”均不符合行为评价逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们遇到了风暴，船就要沉了，这对夫妇中的任何一人都可能有机会登上救生艇。 后文提到遇到风暴，船要沉了，这是不幸的事，应用Unluckily。Gradually“逐渐地”、Finally“最后”、Surprisingly“惊讶地”均不符合场景逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们遇到了风暴，船就要沉了，这对夫妇中的任何一人都可能有机会登上救生艇。 后文提到丈夫独自登上救生艇，说明两人里只能活一个，应用either。both“两者都”、neither“两者都不”、any“任何（用于三者及以上）”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：不久之后，怀特海德老师继续说道。 前文老师中途停下提问，之后接着讲后续的故事内容，应用continued。answered“回答”、stopped“停止”、laughed“笑”均不符合讲故事的动作逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：他没有和别人结婚，而是在最糟糕的一天之后独自抚养他们的女儿。 根据上下文，丈夫幸存后独自养育女儿长大，应用brought up。gave up“放弃”、dressed up“装扮”、looked up“查阅”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：她真的想要父亲的一个解释。 根据上下文，女儿想知道当年父亲抛下母亲独自逃生的原因，想要解释，应用explanation。excuse“借口”、reply“回复”、report“报告”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：她心中的疑问直到父亲去世后，偶然在父亲的日记中才得到解答。 前文提到女儿是偶然得知当年船上发生过事，对应这里是意外发现日记真相，应用happened to。decided to“决定”、planned to“计划”、failed to“失败”均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：整个故事是，在那一天，她的父亲和母亲在旅途中完成了她的最后一个愿望，因为她身患不治之症，即将死去。 根据身患绝症的语境可知，是指最后的愿望，应用last。worst“最坏的”、best“最好的”、first“第一”，均不符合临终情境。 【46题详解】 句意：当怀特海德老师讲完故事，班级陷入了沉默。 根据后文学生反思及故事感人程度，可知大家深受触动而沉默，应用silence。happiness“快乐”、noise“噪音”、sadness“悲伤”均不符合课堂氛围。 【47题详解】 句意：她觉得任何话语都是不必要的，确信所有学生都在重新思考自己草率的回答。 根据上下文，学生已经自行陷入反思，此时不需要再多说什么，即话语没有必要性，应用necessary。common“普通的”、stressful“有压力的”、patient“耐心的”均不符合语境。 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Sam Oliner was 12 years old when German soldiers, Nazis, swept through his Polish village in 1942. They forced all Jewish families (犹太家庭) to leave their homes and live in a crowded ____34____ area 10 miles away. Two months later, the Nazis returned at dawn, yelling and banging on doors. Sam’s stepmother told him to run away. Still in his pajamas, he hid on the roof and watched soldiers take his family away. The next day, Sam sneaked back to find the only photo of his mom, who had died years ago, but it was gone. He grabbed clothes and began a lonely ____35____ for survival, wandering alone, sleeping in animal barns and eating wild fruit. After days, he walked to a village where a woman named Balwina lived. She had gone to school with Sam’s father. When she opened the door, she ____36____ recognized him. Balwina said, “You poor boy. I will help. You must live.” She took Sam inside, ____37____ helping Jews meant the Nazis could kill her. Balwina gave Sam a new name, and helped him pretend to be a farm worker. For three years, Sam worked on farms, never daring to ____38____ his true identity until the war ended. After the war, Sam moved to America and went to college. Sam always remained ____39____ to Balwina. He always wondered: Why did Balwina risk her life to save him when others would have ____40____? To find answers, Sam became a social scientist. With his wife Pearl, he studied people during the Holocaust (大屠杀). He ____41____ those who helped Jews and those who didn’t. The results showed that, with a greater sense of responsibility for the well-being of others, rescuers tended to trust people and care about others, ____42____ non-rescuers often felt too afraid or unsure. They tended to focus on themselves. Pearl explained, though, they weren’t necessarily bad. Sam spent his life teaching that kindness can be taught and developed. He says, “In the midst of evil are rays of hope.” In spite of the ____43____ he witnessed as a boy, Sam believes: acts of kindness can give people hope and help create a more caring world. 34. A. remote B. quiet C. dirty D. small 35. A. life B. adventure C. trip D. struggle 36. A. immediately B. suddenly C. directly D. finally 37. A. because B. even though C. as if D. so that 38. A. admit B. prove C. seek D. hide 39. A. careful B. hopeful C. grateful D. faithful 40. A. given him a hand B. cheered him up C. looked down on him D. turned him away 41. A. questioned B. judged C. compared D. separated 42. A. As a result B. On the other hand C. In addition D. After all 43. A. danger B. horror C. pressure D. problems 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了犹太男孩Sam在二战纳粹清洗中与家人失散，艰难求生时得到父亲旧识Balwina冒死庇护才得以存活。战后Sam赴美成为社会科学家，研究大屠杀时期救助者与旁观者的差异，一生倡导善意的力量。 【34题详解】 句意：他们强迫所有犹太家庭离开家园，住在10英里外一个拥挤的偏远地区。 结合历史背景与语境，纳粹逼迫犹太家庭离开家园，前往10英里外的区域集中管控，这类区域通常是偏远、便于纳粹集中管制的隔离地带。remote“偏远的”，符合语境。quiet“安静的”、dirty“肮脏的”、small“小的”均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：他抓起衣服，开始了孤独的求生挣扎。 Sam独自流浪、睡畜棚、吃野果，是为了活下来的艰难挣扎，struggle for survival是初中阶段常见的固定搭配，意为“为生存而挣扎”，应填struggle。life“生命”、adventure“冒险”、trip“旅行”都不符合这种九死一生的处境。 【36题详解】 句意：当她打开门时，她立刻认出了他。 这个女人和Sam的父亲是同学，开门后立刻就认出了他，应填immediately“立刻”最贴合语境。suddenly“突然”、directly“直接地”、finally“最终”都不符合熟人见面认出的状态。 【37题详解】 句意：她把Sam带进屋内，尽管帮助犹太人意味着纳粹可能杀了她。 她把Sam带进屋，尽管帮助犹太人意味着纳粹会处死她，应填even though引导让步状语从句，符合前后的让步逻辑。because“因为”、as if“好像”、so that“以便于”都不匹配此处逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：三年间，Sam一直在农场劳作，直到战争结束，他都不敢承认自己的真实身份。 三年里Sam一直伪装成农场工人，全程不敢对外承认、暴露自己的真实犹太身份，应填admit与“identity”搭配更恰当。prove“证明”、seek“寻找”、hide“隐藏”都和“不敢暴露身份”的语境相反。 【39题详解】 句意：Sam始终对Balwina心存感激。 Balwina冒生命危险救了Sam，Sam一直对她心怀感激，应填grateful。careful“小心的”、hopeful“有希望的”、faithful“忠诚的”都不符合受恩后的心态。 【40题详解】 句意：为什么Balwina冒死救他而其他人却会拒绝他？ 根据上下文，他一直疑惑：为什么Balwina冒死救他，而其他人可能会把他拒之门外？turn sb. away意为“把某人拒之门外”，符合当时普通人怕惹祸的选择，应填turned him away。give sb. a hand“帮忙”、cheer sb. up“使振作”、look down on sb.“看不起”都不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：他比较了那些帮助犹太人的人和那些没有帮助的人。 Sam和妻子研究大屠杀时期的人群，把帮助犹太人的人和没有帮忙的人做对比，才得出后续的不同特征结论，应填compared。question“质疑”、judge“评判”、separate“分离”都不符合研究方法的描述。 【42题详解】 句意：另一方面，非救助者往往感到太害怕或不确定。 前文讲施救者的特质：关心他人、信任别人，后文讲未施救者的特质：害怕、只关注自己，是两类人的对比，应填On the other hand“另一方面”用于引出相对的另一类情况。As a result“结果”、In addition“此外”、After all“毕竟”都不匹配对比逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管目睹了儿时的恐怖景象，善举能够给予人们希望，并助力打造一个更充满关爱的世界。 Sam小时候亲眼目睹纳粹迫害家人、四处流浪的大屠杀恐怖经历，应填horror“恐怖的”最贴合他童年见证的暴行。danger“危险”、pressure“压力”、problems“问题”都不足以形容大屠杀的残酷程度。 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 Have you ever wondered what happens inside your brain while you sleep? Every night, you experience ____35____ sleep cycles made up of light sleep, deep sleep and REM sleep — the dreaming stage. Of these stages, deep sleep ____36____ most, as brain waves slow to their lowest level, activating (激活) the brain’s waste-clearing glymphatic system (胶质淋巴系统). Brain cells use energy to support thinking, learning, and studying. As a result, they produce harmful waste products that need to be removed. The glymphatic system flushes this ____37____ out with brain fluid (脑脊液), just like a built-in dishwasher. Danish scientist Maiken Nedergaard and her team uncovered what ____38____ this cleaning process. Their research showed that a chemical called norepinephrine (NE) plays a central role in this process. In deep sleep, the brainstem releases small bursts of NE every 50 seconds. This makes tiny brain blood vessels shrink (收缩) and expand (扩张) repeatedly. As the volume of blood shifts back and forth, it forces brain fluid to circulate (循环), ____39____ mini pumps to sweep waste away. When you get enough high-quality sleep, norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素) cleans your brain ____40____. Yet lack of sleep stops this nightly clean-up, letting toxic waste increase. To support this essential brain maintenance, you need enough deep sleep. ____41____ a fixed bedtime to regulate your body clock, avoid screens one hour before bed, and read to calm your mind. These simple ____42____ keep your mind clear daily and protect long-term brain health. So, give your brain the rest it needs and allow it to refresh itself overnight. 35. A. unusual B. repeated C. similar D. continuous 36. A. appears B. changes C. matters D. differs 37. A. rubbish B. oxygen C. energy D. blood 38. A. drives B. replaces C. blocks D. changes 39. A. looking like B. dealing with C. depending on D. acting as 40. A. quickly B. thoroughly C. partly D. gently 41. A. Ignore B. Create C. Follow D. Copy 42. A. rules B. tasks C. plans D. habits 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍睡眠周期中大脑清除废物的机制，解释去甲肾上腺素的作用，并给出保持大脑健康的睡眠建议，呼吁人们保证充足睡眠。 【35题详解】 句意：每晚，你都会经历反复的睡眠周期，包括浅睡眠、深睡眠以及快速眼动睡眠（也就是做梦阶段）。 根据“sleep cycles”及常识，睡眠周期在每晚反复出现，可知此处指循环往复的过程，应填repeated“重复的”。unusual“不寻常的”不符合常态，similar“相似的”未体现循环，continuous“连续的”侧重不间断，不如repeated准确。 【36题详解】 句意：在这些阶段中，深睡最重要，因为脑波降至最低水平，激活大脑的废物清除胶质淋巴系统。 根据后文提到的激活清除系统这一关键功能，可知深睡阶段最为关键，所以填matters“要紧/重要”。appears“出现”；changes“改变”；differs“不同”无法体现其核心地位。 【37题详解】 句意：胶质淋巴系统用脑脊液冲洗掉这些废物，就像内置的洗碗机。 前文“harmful waste products”，可知此处指代需要被清除的废物，应填rubbish“垃圾/废物”。oxygen“氧气”；energy“能量”；blood“血液”均为身体所需或成分，非清除对象。 【38题详解】 句意：丹麦科学家Maiken Nedergaard及其团队发现了是什么驱动这个清理过程。 根据后文描述去甲肾上腺素使血管收缩扩张从而推动循环，可知它是过程的动力，应填drives“驱动”。replaces“替换”；blocks“阻挡”；changes“改变”与后文描述的促进机制不符。 【39题详解】 句意：随着血量来回变化，它促使脑脊液循环，充当微型泵，带走代谢废物。 根据“mini pumps”（微型泵）的功能描述，可知血管起到了泵的作用，强调功能性角色，应填acting as“充当/作为”。looking like“看起来像”仅指外观，dealing with“处理”；depending on“依赖”逻辑不通。 【40题详解】 句意：当你获得足够的高质量睡眠时，去甲肾上腺素会彻底清洁你的大脑。 根据后文“缺乏睡眠会让有毒废物增加”的对比，可知充足睡眠能清洁干净，强调清洁的效果好，应填thoroughly“彻底地”。quickly“快地”；partly“部分地”；gently“温柔地”无法体现高质量睡眠的优势。 【41题详解】 句意：遵循固定的睡觉时间来调节生物钟，睡前一小时避免看屏幕，阅读以平静心情。 根据“a fixed bedtime”，可知应遵守时间表，强调执行建议，应填Follow“遵循”。Ignore“忽视”与建议相反，Create“创造”；Copy“复制”不如Follow贴切。 【42题详解】 句意：这些简单的习惯每天保持头脑清醒，保护长期大脑健康。 根据前文提到的“bedtime, avoid screens, read”等日常行为，可知这些属于生活习惯，强调日常行为模式，应填habits“习惯”。rules“规则”；tasks“任务”；plans“计划”侧重强制性或一次性，不符。 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 Jane Austen’s 250th Birthday: Not Just Romance, But Us All Over two centuries after her passing, Jane Austen’s novels continue to attract readers around the world. Born in 1775, this English author changed literature (文学) with her clever stories about society. Her stories feel as fresh as they were in the 19th century. A Look into Austen’s World Austen wrote at a time when women were expected to ________ marriage. Yet, in her books like Pride and Prejudice, she cleverly questioned the social rules of her day. Her main female characters, ________ Elizabeth Bennet, showed great independence and inner strength. Using irony and humor, Austen offered sharp views on class and gender (阶级与性别) expectations. Timeless Themes for Modern Readers Her themes (主题) still connect with people strongly today. Adaptations (改编作品) and online discussions keep her exploration of love, family, and self-discovery alive across generations. For students, reading Austen goes ________ language learning. It is a lesson in understanding human nature and social relationships, helping develop thinking skills essential in our modern world. Celebrations of a Literary Legacy (遗产) Austen’s works have had a ________ influence. More than 2,000 Jane Austen-themed events took place worldwide in 2025．Even schools around the world celebrated her legacy with reading clubs and essay competitions. Austen’s works stay popular because they speak to common ________: humans always try to find out who they are, how they get along with others and how they look for real happiness in life. A ________ That Is Always There Jane Austen’s legacy is a timeless bridge ________ past and present. Her novels are not just books to be studied—they’ re life ________. Though she was born 250 years ago, her wise voice keeps ________ and strong forever. 35. A. break into B. focus on C. escape from D. complain about 36. A. instead of B. except for C. such as D. in addition to 37. A. into B. toward C. through D. beyond 38. A. fair B. limited C. lasting D. misleading 39. A. truths B. laws C. stories D. accidents 40. A. Hope B. Guide C. Road D. Sign 41. A. connecting B. missing C. losing D. helping 42. A. inventions B. solutions C. missions D. companions 43. A. wide B. clear C. high D. weak 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍简·奥斯汀诞辰250周年，其作品仍具影响力。文章讲述她的写作背景、主题及遗产，强调其作品是连接过去与现在的桥梁，指引现代读者。 【35题详解】 句意：奥斯汀写作的那个时代，女性被期望专注于婚姻。 根据后文“she cleverly questioned the social rules of her day”可知，当时社会期望女性专注“focus on”婚姻，而她对此质疑。其他选项不符合当时社会对女性的普遍期望背景。 【36题详解】 句意：她的主要女性角色，如伊丽莎白·班纳特，表现出了巨大的独立性和内在力量。 根据“Elizabeth Bennet”是“Her main female characters”中的一个例子，可知此处表举例“such as”。其他选项逻辑不通。 【37题详解】 句意：对于学生来说，阅读奥斯汀的作品不仅仅是学习语言。 根据后文“It is a lesson in understanding human nature...”可知，阅读意义超出了语言学习本身。go beyond为固定搭配，意为“超出”。其他选项无此意。 【38题详解】 句意：奥斯汀的作品产生了持久的影响。 根据“More than 2,000 Jane Austen-themed events took place worldwide in 2025”可知，两百多年后仍有活动，说明影响持久“lasting”。其他选项与事实相反。 【39题详解】 句意：奥斯汀的作品之所以受欢迎，是因为它们触及了普遍的真理。 根据冒号后内容“humans always try to find out...”可知，这是关于人性的普遍事实“truths”。其他选项无法概括后文内容。 【40题详解】 句意：永远存在的向导。 根据后文“legacy is a timeless bridge... life companions... wise voice”可知，她的作品像向导一样指引“Guide”读者。其他选项不如Guide贴切。 【41题详解】 句意：简·奥斯汀的遗产是一座连接过去和现在的永恒桥梁。 根据“bridge...past and present”可知，桥梁的作用是连接“connecting”两端。其他选项不符合桥梁功能。 【42题详解】 句意：她的小说不仅仅是供研究的书籍，它们是生活的伴侣。 根据“not just books to be studied”及语境，强调作品陪伴读者生活。life companions为常用表达，意为“生活伴侣”。其他选项语意不符。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管她诞生于250年前，但她智慧的声音永远保持清晰有力。 根据“and strong”及“wise voice”可知，声音应是清晰且有力的。clear and strong“清晰有力”为常见搭配。其他选项搭配不当。 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 The phrase “Love you, laoji” has been popular on social media. It is not about being self-centered. It means ____38____ yourself when you feel stressed—buying yourself a small gift, or simply saying, “I’ve done my best.” Sometimes, being ____39____ yourself especially when you are young may be against tradition. You may be allowed to show being satisfied with yourself only after you have succeeded, but the “love you, laoji” does not follow the ____40____. Even when you fail or feel lost, you can still accept who you are. This idea carries a powerful ____41____: recognising your value even when you don’t perform well. ____42____, although you don’t get a high mark, you can write down several good things such as “I finish my daily homework on time. It is a good habit I have developed.” Self-love also means talking to yourself like you talk to your best friend. When you make a mistake, instead of thinking “I’m ____43____,” just say “I messed up, but I can learn from this.” Don’t be too strict with yourself. Another important aspect of self-love is not to ____44____ yourself with others especially in the age of social media. Seeing their achievements, looks or lifestyles online can make you feel you are never “enough.” Actually, what you see may not be the whole truth. People usually post only the best parts of their lives online. ____45____, to love yourself, you had better step back from these influences. Tell yourself: “Being myself is the best choice.” You can protect your own ____46____. For young people, self-love really ____47____. When you feel uncomfortable, learning to take care of yourself is important. Loving yourself is not a weakness. With it, you’ll find your life brighter and more meaningful. 38. A. depending on B. complaining about C. caring for D. showing off 39. A. kind to B. strict with C. worried about D. surprised at 40. A. dream B. example C. rule D. step 41. A. chance B. reward C. reflection D. message 42. A. In other words B. For example C. On the other hand D. What’s more 43. A. lonely B. helpful C. careful D. silly 44. A. mix B. connect C. compare D. share 45. A. After all B. However C. Instead D. Therefore 46. A. advantage B. safety C. peace D. habit 47. A. challenges B. matters C. improves D. changes 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕网络流行语“爱你老己”展开，论述了自爱的含义：在压力下照顾自己、允许自己在未成功时也接纳自己、像对待朋友一样对待自己、不与他人攀比，并指出自爱对年轻人非常重要。 【38题详解】 句意：它的意思是在你感到压力时照顾自己——给自己买个小礼物，或者简单地说一句“我已经尽力了”。 破折号后列举的是关爱自己的行为，应用caring for（照顾；关爱）。depending on意为“依靠”，complaining about意为“抱怨”，showing off意为“炫耀”，均不符合“给自己买礼物、安慰自己”的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：有时，对自己友善尤其是年轻时，可能与传统相悖。 后文“You may be allowed to show being satisfied with yourself only after you have succeeded”说明传统要求对自己严格，因此“对自己友善”才与 tradition 相悖，应用kind to。strict with意为“对……严格”，worried about意为“担心”，surprised at意为“对……惊讶”，均不能与“against tradition”构成“与传统相悖”的含义。 【40题详解】 句意：但“爱你老己”并不遵循这条规则。 前文提到传统要求成功后才能对自己满意，这是一条“规则”，应用rule。dream意为“梦想”，example意为“例子”，step意为“步骤”，均不能指代前文所述的普遍做法。 【41题详解】 句意：这一理念传递了一个强有力的信息：即使表现不好，也要认可自己的价值。 冒号后是对“信息”的具体说明，应用message。chance意为“机会”，reward意为“奖励”，reflection意为“反思”，均不能与“carries a powerful”构成“传递有力信息”的含义。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，虽然你没有得高分，但你可以写下几件好事，比如“我按时完成了每天的作业。这是我养成的好习惯”。 后文是具体举例，应用For example。In other words意为“换句话说”，On the other hand意为“另一方面”，What’s more意为“而且”，均不能引出具体例子。 【43题详解】 句意：当你犯错时，不要想“我真傻”，而是说“我搞砸了，但我可以从中学习”。 犯错时自我贬低的话是“我真傻”，应用silly。lonely意为“孤独的”，helpful意为“有帮助的”，careful意为“仔细的”，均不符合犯错时自我责备的常见心理。 【44题详解】 句意：自爱的另一个重要方面是不与他人比较，尤其是在社交媒体时代。 后文“Seeing their achievements, looks or lifestyles online can make you feel you are never ‘enough’”说明是“比较”导致的问题，应用compare。mix意为“混合”，connect意为“连接”，share意为“分享”，均不能与“with others”构成“与他人比较”的含义。 【45题详解】 句意：因此，要爱自己，你最好远离这些影响。 前文说明社交媒体上的比较会让人觉得自己不够好，后文给出“远离这些影响”的建议，构成因果关系，应用Therefore。After all意为“毕竟”，However意为“然而”，Instead意为“相反”，均不符合因果逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：你可以保护自己的平静。 远离社交媒体的负面影响，是为了保护内心的“平静”，应用peace。advantage意为“优势”，safety意为“安全”，habit意为“习惯”，均不能与“protect your own”构成“保护内心平静”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：对年轻人来说，自爱真的很重要。 后文“When you feel uncomfortable, learning to take care of yourself is important”说明自爱很“重要”，应用matters（重要）。challenges意为“挑战”，improves意为“改善”，changes意为“改变”，均不能与“really”构成“确实重要”的含义。 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 Kelly and her friends were walking home from school. They really missed their friend Holly, who just had surgery (外科手术) and needed to stay home for the next two weeks! “When my little sister was in the hospital, people brought many gifts to ____40____ her up,” said Maya. “We should bring gifts to Holly too!” Everyone liked the idea. Bella wanted to give her a necklace-making kit. Maya planned to buy a paint set and Alice decided to bring a Barbie doll. When they asked about Kelly’s gift, she was deep in ____41____. Kelly wanted to give her friend something meaningful, but most of her pocket money for the month was spent on the movies and snacks so there was not much left. Feeling ____42____ now, she still didn’t want to ask her parents for more money. Over dinner, Kelly told her mom about Holly. “We want to give her gifts to let her know we’ve been thinking about her.” Kelly listed what each of her friends was giving Holly. “I want to give her something special too,” Kelly continued. “How can I do that without a lot of money?” “I know you can do it. You’re ____43____,” said Mom. “Just think about what makes Holly smile.” Later that night, while racking (冥思苦想) her brains about the gift, a ____44____ came to her. Last year, when she was having a terrible day, Holly gave her a small bag filled with little surprises, which made her feel much better. “That’s it,” Kelly thought. “I can do the same for her!” Over the next few days, Kelly ____45____ on her gift, choosing and even hand-making the items that would make Holly smile. On Friday, Holly’s friends went to visit her. Watching Holly open the others’ presents, Kelly’s heart beat faster. She had thought her idea was a good one, but now she wasn’t sure. Finally, Holly ____46____ for Kelly’s box and grinned (咧嘴笑) at the words on it: Stuff to Make You Smile. She opened the lid and began unwrapping. “Stickers! A headband! A rubber-band bracelet you made in my favorite purple! Wow! Did you draw this picture for me too?” Kelly nodded. “It’s us playing badminton last month.” “I can’t wait till we can do that again,” said Holly as she reached into the box once more. “And homemade chocolate cookies?! Yum!” Soon they had to leave so Holly could rest. “Thank you guys. I feel better already!” Holly smiled. Kelly was glad too, because she had worried for nothing! Her mom had been right—friendship and ____47____ were what really counted. 40. A. lift B. pick C. cheer D. wake 41. A. thought B. confusion C. pain D. hesitation 42. A. bored B. shocked C. confused D. regretful 43. A. popular B. caring C. organized D. patient 44. A. memory B. dream C. story D. feeling 45. A. counted B. worked C. depended D. tried 46. A. sent B. called C. reached D. ran 47. A. generosity B. courage C. teamwork D. thoughtfulness 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Kelly的朋友Holly做手术在家休养，Kelly虽然没有钱，但她用心准备了一份特别的手工礼物，让Holly非常开心。以此告诉我们，友谊和体贴才是真正重要的。 【40题详解】 句意：当我的妹妹在医院时，人们带了很多礼物来让她高兴起来。 根据“people brought many gifts”可知，此处考查固定搭配cheer sb. up，意为“使某人振奋/高兴起来”，表达人们带礼物是为了让她开心。排除lift“举起”；pick“挑选”和wake“醒来”。 【41题详解】 句意：当她们问起Kelly的礼物时，她陷入了沉思。 根据“Kelly wanted to give her friend something meaningful, but most of her pocket money for the month was spent on the movies and snacks so there was not much left.”可知，Kelly想送礼物但没钱，因此在认真思考该怎么办。此处考查固定搭配be deep in thought，意为“陷入沉思”。排除confusion“困惑”；pain“疼痛”和hesitation“犹豫”。 【42题详解】 句意：现在感到后悔，她仍然不想向父母要更多的钱。 根据前文的“most of her pocket money for the month was spent on the movies and snacks”可知，她把钱花在了电影和零食上导致现在没钱买礼物，所以对之前的花销感到后悔，regretful“后悔的”符合语境。bored“无聊的”；shocked“震惊的”和confused“困惑的”与语境不符。 【43题详解】 句意：“我知道你能做到。你很体贴，”妈妈说。 根据后文的“Just think about what makes Holly smile.”可知，妈妈认为Kelly是一个关心他人、体贴的人，caring“关心他人的，体贴的”符合语境。popular“受欢迎的”；organized“有条理的”和patient“耐心的”与语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：那天晚上晚些时候，当她为礼物冥思苦想时，一段记忆涌上心头。 根据后文的“Last year, when she was having a terrible day, Holly gave her a small bag filled with little surprises, which made her feel much better.”可知，Kelly回想起了去年发生的事情，这是一段过去的记忆，memory“记忆”符合语境。dream“梦想”；story“故事”和feeling“感觉”与“回忆过去发生的事情”的语境不符。 【45题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，Kelly用心制作她的礼物，挑选甚至手工制作那些能让Holly微笑的物品。 根据“choosing and even hand-making the items”可知，Kelly在花时间准备和制作礼物。此处考查固定搭配work on，意为“从事，致力于，制作”，符合语境。排除counted“数”；depended“依赖”和tried“尝试”。 【46题详解】 句意：最后，Holly伸手去拿Kelly的盒子，看到上面写着：让你微笑的东西，她咧嘴一笑。 根据后文的“She opened the lid and began unwrapping.”可知，Holly准备打开盒子，所以动作是伸手去拿。此处考查固定搭配reach for，意为“伸手去拿”。排除sent“发送”；called“呼叫；称呼”和ran“跑”。 【47题详解】 句意：她妈妈是对的——友谊和体贴才是真正重要的。 根据全文内容，Kelly虽然没花多少钱，但用心准备了充满回忆和心意的手工礼物，这体现了她对朋友的体贴，呼应了前文妈妈对她评价的“You’re caring”，因此，thoughtfulness“体贴”符合语境。排除generosity“慷慨”；courage“勇气”和teamwork“团队合作”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 完形填空题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文。） People have five senses. We have a sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste. Believe it or not, your sense of smell is very important. Our nose tells us about our ____38____. When our nose smells something, it sends information to our brain. Smells tell us if there is danger nearby, or if there’s something to eat. Of course, these tools were more ____39____ in the past, but they still come in handy today. The things you smell can affect your ____40____. If you smell something nice, you’re more likely to be happy. On the other hand, if you smell something unpleasant, you’re more likely to be unhappy. That’s ____41____ there are so many businesses that work to create nice scents (芳香). Businesses also ____42____ the best ways to deliver scents to people’s noses. They can bring smells to us through perfume, cologne, air fresheners, and so on. Three other very ____43____ ‘scent items’ are aromatic candles (香薰蜡烛), soaps, and oils. Candles make a whole room smell better. Aromatic soaps and oils make people smell better. Oils ____44____ have the most health benefits. People use aromatic oil by rubbing it on their skin. Studies have shown that lemon oil can ____45____ stress. The same is true for lavender (薰衣草), jasmine, and peppermint. Some people believe that sage (鼠尾草) oil can improve your memory. People use oils for all kinds of other things. People also like scented soaps. They make us feel more ____46____. Scented soaps often have herbs inside of them that help get your skin even cleaner and healthier. Head to a store and do some shopping. It’s an ____47____ way to make yourself feel a lot better. 38. A. dinner B. environment C. plan D. project 39. A. healthy B. impossible C. useful D. uncomfortable 40. A. mood B. schedule C. lessons D. tasks 41. A. how B. who C. what D. why 42. A. take off B. set off C. work on D. turn on 43. A. popular B. cheap C. upset D. exciting 44. A. rarely B. probably C. luckily D. properly 45. A. increase B. invent C. repeat D. reduce 46. A. energetic B. beautiful C. nervous D. worried 47. A. expensive B. easy C. impatient D. educational 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 Do you ever let an AI tool finish your homework in one minute? It feels efficient, and many classmates now do the same after a long day at school. New studies, however, suggest that this shortcut may be more ____38____ than it first appears. A nationwide survey by the China Youth and Children Research Center found that more than 60 percent of primary and secondary students have used AI. Nearly one in five use it regularly. Among them, about 71 percent said they turn to AI for ideas or for schoolwork. That sounds like a smart shortcut at first. Speed, though, is not the same as understanding. Researchers wanted to know what happens to students' thinking. Once the screen goes dark, they must work ____39____. An OECD report in 2026 offered an uncomfortable result. Students who practised maths with AI looked strong on practice questions. They even finished those questions faster than the other group. On closed-book tests, they fell 17 percent behind classmates who had practised without it. The practice score, in other words, had ____40____ them. Why does this gap appear? When an answer arrives in seconds, the hard part of the task disappears. The hard part is exactly what trains the brain. Without that effort, a skill is not lost. It is simply never given a chance to make any real ____41____. Teachers see the same problem in writing class. A student can hand in a clean essay in five minutes. The sentences look fine on the page. The homework mark may be high, ____42____ the writer cannot explain the ideas the next day. A professor writing in China Daily made the same point. If every difficult step is handed to a machine, students may leave school with fluent sentences. Those sentences can impress a reader at first sight. They still cannot hide a lack of real ____43____. Thinking needs time, and time is what AI takes away. Some teenagers also tell AI about their worries. The tool replies at once and never laughs at them. That can feel safe at midnight. Teachers still say a machine cannot ____44____ a talk with someone who knows the student's real life. Parents and friends ask follow-up questions. A chatbot usually does not. There is a further problem. AI often writes in polished English, so the whole text can look ____45____, even with a mistake. Students who do not check the facts may accept a wrong idea just because it reads well. The English is clean, but the facts may not be. Chinese education officials now ask schools to guide AI use by age. Middle school students may study AI-generated text, but they should not hand it in as their own. The aim is not to ban the tool. It is to make sure students still ____46____ the difficult parts themselves. A safer habit, experts say, is to treat AI as a tutor. Let it explain one step. Then shut the page and try the next problem without it. Only that second step shows whether the idea has been ____47____ understood. Used in this way, AI can still help. Used as a ghostwriter, it cannot build the thinking you will need when no screen is allowed. 38. A. useful B. serious C. popular D. modern 39. A. alone B. together C. quickly D. easily 40. A. supported B. amused C. fooled D. impressed 41. A. progress B. comfort C. silence D. payment 42. A. so B. because C. yet D. if 43. A. responsibility B. value C. requirements D. judgement 44. A. translate B. record C. delay D. replace 45. A. perfect B. personal C. patient D. foolish 46. A. practice B. deliver C. celebrate D. avoid 47. A. truly B. hardly C. politely D. widely 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 Yesterday was the final game for my eight-year-old son’s football team. There were only several minutes left. The score was 2-1, and my son’s team was leading. I was excited but still worried about the final results, so we ____38____ shouting words of encouragement. As it was near the end of the game, with less than ten ____39____ left, the ball rolled in front of my son’s teammate, a boy named Mikey O’Donnel. As people cried “Kick it!” Mikey stepped back and kicked hard at the ball. Suddenly, everyone around me cheered loudly. Mikey had scored! But then it became ____40____. Mikey had scored — but into the wrong goal. Not 3-1, but 2-2! It was a tie (平局). For a moment, nobody spoke. Mikey has Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征), and to him, every goal is a reason to be ____41____. He often gives a happy hug when anyone scores. The silence was ____42____ broken when Mikey, his face full of joy, hugged my son and shouted, “I scored! I scored!” For a second, I wasn’t sure how my son would ____43____. I saw my son raise his hand for a high-five and begin to ____44____, “Way to go Mikey! Way to go Mikey!” Soon, both teams gathered around Mikey, ____45____ the cheer and congratulating him. That night, when my daughter asked me the result of the game, I smiled and said, “It was a tie. Everybody ____46____.” I could still remember that afternoon: both teams laughing and cheering together ____47____ Mikey, which was so warm and touching. 38. A. continued B. forgot C. stopped D. avoided 39. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 40. A. noisy B. terrible C. silent D. awful 41. A. angry B. joyful C. bored D. doubtful 42. A. exactly B. slowly C. luckily D. finally 43. A. reply B. check C. move D. treat 44. A. speak B. warn C. shout D. talk 45. A. giving up B. joining in C. depending on D. worrying about 46. A. success B. won C. lost D. failed 47. A. in addition B. instead of C. because of D. so as to 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 On a quiet October evening, 27-year-old Michelle Ferne was walking with her family through New York’s Times Square. As they passed a restaurant, they found themselves ____37____ to some music coming from inside. There, 63-year-old Tom Riccobene was singing and playing the guitar with deep ____38____. Surprisingly, the restaurant was almost ____39____. It was theater hour, a slow time when many restaurants waited for the shows to end. Moved by the scene of a talented ____40____ performing with all his heart for no audience at all, Michelle decided to cheer him on with her family. They stopped at the door, listened carefully for a moment, and then ____41____ sang along to his performance of Avicii’s 2013 hit Wake Me Up. Their voices grew ____42____ with each line. Tom immediately responded with more ____43____ and for the next ten minutes, the small group created something truly special together. They sang loudly, smiled at each other, and shared an unforgettable moment of pure happiness, even winning cheers from passers-by. A week later, Michelle ____44____ the video online, and viewers worldwide connected with the scene immediately. The honesty and ____45____ in that moment touched viewers deeply. Tom felt truly thankful for the unexpected praise after years of performing. “Keep perfecting your performance,” he told young artists, “and the right moments will find you.” Meanwhile, Michelle hoped the video would ____46____ everyone to truly slow down and admire the small but warm moments in life. 37. A. driven B. drawn C. reduced D. introduced 38. A. emotion B. knowledge C. coldness D. regret 39. A. closed B. crowded C. empty D. dark 40. A. magician B. musician C. politician D. electrician 41. A. normally B. carelessly C. calmly D. warmly 42. A. strength B. powerfully C. weak D. stronger 43. A. freedom B. boredom C. energy D. silence 44. A. posted B. checked C. praised D. watched 45. A. passion B. patience C. pride D. indifference 46. A. remind B. warn C. require D. order 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 Class 9D began a Community Volunteer Day project last month. Each student was required to spend one morning helping in the neighbourhood and then reflect on how the experience had shaped them. Lucy chose a community centre for the elderly, assuming that her duty was simply to ____38____ tea and chat with the old people there. One morning at the centre, however, completely changed her assumption. The centre was warm and ____39____, yet beneath its peaceful surface, every elderly person carried a different story and a different need. Some needed help reading letters from distant children; others, sitting quietly in the corner, clearly longed for someone’s company when they felt lonely. Mrs Chen, the centre manager, told Lucy that many old people secretly feared becoming ____40____ to their families — the very families they had once raised and protected. “They do not always need big gifts,” Mrs Chen explained gently. “Sometimes what they need most is someone who can simply listen to them — without judging, without rushing.” During the morning, Lucy noticed how Mrs Chen treated every elderly person with great respect. She never hurried anyone. She spoke slowly, waited with remarkable ____41____ when silence filled the room, and always asked for permission before offering help. Lucy began to realize that caring for others was far more than a kind intention. It demanded professional ____42____, careful judgement and a genuinely warm heart. She also reflected that teenage life could ____43____ stress, and no one should laugh at another person’s ____44____, no matter how small it seemed. Some jobs may never be noticed in a busy classroom,____45____ they quietly support people’s lives in the most important ways. After the visit, Lucy rewrote the title of her report, changing it from “A Morning with Old People” to “A Job That Makes People Feel ____46____.” In her report, she wrote that asking for help is not a sign of weakness, and that helping others is a brave step towards becoming ____47____. The project taught her to see and respect the quiet heroes who work behind the scenes. 38. A. store B. serve C. grow 39. A. leaving B. declining C. welcoming 40. A. a burden B. a guest C. a stranger 41. A. name B. family C. patience 42. A. friendship B. appearance C. skill 43. A. be fond of B. be full of C. be proud of 44. A. achievement B. struggle C. background 45. A. unless B. since C. yet 46. A. accepted B. compared C. embarrassed 47. A. smarter B. healthier C. wealthier 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Do you like playing with Lego bricks? Kit Nugent, a 19-year-old from the U. K., surely does. And now he’s wowing the Lego world. This year, he became the youngest of only 17 designers ____38____ to show their models at Lego House (乐高之家) in Denmark. Three of his ____39____ are now shown for visitors to see. Kit began building with Lego when he was only five. His neighbours ____40____ and left him a big box of bricks, but without any instructions. “I started building my own models,” he said. “I’ve been doing it ever since.” Kit’s creations are full of fun ____41____. One model shows Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. He used almost 1,000 bricks. Sherlock’s nose is ____42____ from a Lego dog piece, while Watson’s nose is a tiny chicken piece. Another model, The Old Man and the Sea, shows a man ____43____ a giant blue fish. Kit even ____44____ pictures of real fish carefully to make the design better. He also built a two-story cottage (两层小屋) called Blooming Thatch (盛花茅草屋). He used 1,200 Lego wands (小棍) to build it. The boy spent two years testing different ways to make the roof look ____45____. Now, Kit is studying architecture at Cambridge University. According to him, Lego has helped him learn to be ____46____ and taught him how to solve problems. “Seeing my own work at Lego House feels really ____47____,” the young designer said. 38. A. chosen B. employed C. paid D. included 39. A. books B. creations C. dreams D. gifts 40. A. checked up B. moved away C. ran away D. walked up 41. A. details B. patterns C. characters D. stories 42. A. bought B. brought C. kept D. made 43. A. catching B. drawing C. feeding D. watching 44. A. copied B. lost C. studied D. made 45. A. complete B. famous C. real D. strong 46. A. active B. helpful C. kind D. patient 47. A. amazing B. boring C. difficult D. strange 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. —To Kill a Mockingbird “A young girl didn’t give up her seat to an old man on a bus.” Ms. Whitehead was asking her students what they thought about it in her first Philosophy class. Most of the students thought the girl’s behavior was ____38____. Ms. Whitehead didn’t express her opinion, instead, she told another story. “It was about a loving couple who were travelling on a ship. ____39____, they met with a storm and the ship was going to sink, and ____40____ of the couple could have the chance to get on the lifeboat. To all passengers’ surprise, the husband left his wife behind and got on the lifeboat himself.” The teacher stopped and asked, “How would you feel if you were one of the passengers?” Shortly after, ____41____ Ms. Whitehead. “The husband survived and returned home. He didn’t marry others but ____42____ their daughter alone after the worst day. Thirty years later, the daughter learned about what happened on the ship by accident. She really wanted an ____43____ from father. Her question in her heart wasn’t answered until she ____44____ find it out in his diary after her father died. The whole story is, on that day, her father and mother were on the trip to finish her ____45____ wish because she was dying of an incurable illness. As a husband, he wished to go with his wife. As a father, he had to take the chance of survival, for the other loved one. During the rest of his life, he made their daughter—Evelyn into a sunny, pretty girl with double love. Yes, the great husband is my father.” The class dropped into ____46____ as Ms. Whitehead finished her story. She didn’t think any word was ____47____ and was sure that all the students should have been rethinking about their careless replies. Seeing is not always believing. We should not judge anyone or anything unless we have learnt the full story. Put yourself in others’ shoes and then you can really understand them. 38. A. impossible B. improper C. unhappy D. unnecessary 39. A. Gradually B. Unluckily C. Finally D. Surprisingly 40. A. either B. both C. neither D. any 41. A. continued B. answered C. stopped D. laughed 42. A. gave up B. dressed up C. brought up D. looked up 43. A. excuse B. reply C. explanation D. report 44. A. decided to B. happened to C. planned to D. failed to 45. A. last B. worst C. best D. first 46. A. silence B. happiness C. noise D. sadness 47. A. common B. stressful C. patient D. necessary 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Sam Oliner was 12 years old when German soldiers, Nazis, swept through his Polish village in 1942. They forced all Jewish families (犹太家庭) to leave their homes and live in a crowded ____34____ area 10 miles away. Two months later, the Nazis returned at dawn, yelling and banging on doors. Sam’s stepmother told him to run away. Still in his pajamas, he hid on the roof and watched soldiers take his family away. The next day, Sam sneaked back to find the only photo of his mom, who had died years ago, but it was gone. He grabbed clothes and began a lonely ____35____ for survival, wandering alone, sleeping in animal barns and eating wild fruit. After days, he walked to a village where a woman named Balwina lived. She had gone to school with Sam’s father. When she opened the door, she ____36____ recognized him. Balwina said, “You poor boy. I will help. You must live.” She took Sam inside, ____37____ helping Jews meant the Nazis could kill her. Balwina gave Sam a new name, and helped him pretend to be a farm worker. For three years, Sam worked on farms, never daring to ____38____ his true identity until the war ended. After the war, Sam moved to America and went to college. Sam always remained ____39____ to Balwina. He always wondered: Why did Balwina risk her life to save him when others would have ____40____? To find answers, Sam became a social scientist. With his wife Pearl, he studied people during the Holocaust (大屠杀). He ____41____ those who helped Jews and those who didn’t. The results showed that, with a greater sense of responsibility for the well-being of others, rescuers tended to trust people and care about others, ____42____ non-rescuers often felt too afraid or unsure. They tended to focus on themselves. Pearl explained, though, they weren’t necessarily bad. Sam spent his life teaching that kindness can be taught and developed. He says, “In the midst of evil are rays of hope.” In spite of the ____43____ he witnessed as a boy, Sam believes: acts of kindness can give people hope and help create a more caring world. 34. A. remote B. quiet C. dirty D. small 35. A. life B. adventure C. trip D. struggle 36. A. immediately B. suddenly C. directly D. finally 37. A. because B. even though C. as if D. so that 38. A. admit B. prove C. seek D. hide 39. A. careful B. hopeful C. grateful D. faithful 40. A. given him a hand B. cheered him up C. looked down on him D. turned him away 41. A. questioned B. judged C. compared D. separated 42. A. As a result B. On the other hand C. In addition D. After all 43. A. danger B. horror C. pressure D. problems 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 Have you ever wondered what happens inside your brain while you sleep? Every night, you experience ____35____ sleep cycles made up of light sleep, deep sleep and REM sleep — the dreaming stage. Of these stages, deep sleep ____36____ most, as brain waves slow to their lowest level, activating (激活) the brain’s waste-clearing glymphatic system (胶质淋巴系统). Brain cells use energy to support thinking, learning, and studying. As a result, they produce harmful waste products that need to be removed. The glymphatic system flushes this ____37____ out with brain fluid (脑脊液), just like a built-in dishwasher. Danish scientist Maiken Nedergaard and her team uncovered what ____38____ this cleaning process. Their research showed that a chemical called norepinephrine (NE) plays a central role in this process. In deep sleep, the brainstem releases small bursts of NE every 50 seconds. This makes tiny brain blood vessels shrink (收缩) and expand (扩张) repeatedly. As the volume of blood shifts back and forth, it forces brain fluid to circulate (循环), ____39____ mini pumps to sweep waste away. When you get enough high-quality sleep, norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素) cleans your brain ____40____. Yet lack of sleep stops this nightly clean-up, letting toxic waste increase. To support this essential brain maintenance, you need enough deep sleep. ____41____ a fixed bedtime to regulate your body clock, avoid screens one hour before bed, and read to calm your mind. These simple ____42____ keep your mind clear daily and protect long-term brain health. So, give your brain the rest it needs and allow it to refresh itself overnight. 35. A. unusual B. repeated C. similar D. continuous 36. A. appears B. changes C. matters D. differs 37. A. rubbish B. oxygen C. energy D. blood 38. A. drives B. replaces C. blocks D. changes 39. A. looking like B. dealing with C. depending on D. acting as 40. A. quickly B. thoroughly C. partly D. gently 41. A. Ignore B. Create C. Follow D. Copy 42. A. rules B. tasks C. plans D. habits 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 Jane Austen’s 250th Birthday: Not Just Romance, But Us All Over two centuries after her passing, Jane Austen’s novels continue to attract readers around the world. Born in 1775, this English author changed literature (文学) with her clever stories about society. Her stories feel as fresh as they were in the 19th century. A Look into Austen’s World Austen wrote at a time when women were expected to ________ marriage. Yet, in her books like Pride and Prejudice, she cleverly questioned the social rules of her day. Her main female characters, ________ Elizabeth Bennet, showed great independence and inner strength. Using irony and humor, Austen offered sharp views on class and gender (阶级与性别) expectations. Timeless Themes for Modern Readers Her themes (主题) still connect with people strongly today. Adaptations (改编作品) and online discussions keep her exploration of love, family, and self-discovery alive across generations. For students, reading Austen goes ________ language learning. It is a lesson in understanding human nature and social relationships, helping develop thinking skills essential in our modern world. Celebrations of a Literary Legacy (遗产) Austen’s works have had a ________ influence. More than 2,000 Jane Austen-themed events took place worldwide in 2025．Even schools around the world celebrated her legacy with reading clubs and essay competitions. Austen’s works stay popular because they speak to common ________: humans always try to find out who they are, how they get along with others and how they look for real happiness in life. A ________ That Is Always There Jane Austen’s legacy is a timeless bridge ________ past and present. Her novels are not just books to be studied—they’ re life ________. Though she was born 250 years ago, her wise voice keeps ________ and strong forever. 35. A. break into B. focus on C. escape from D. complain about 36. A. instead of B. except for C. such as D. in addition to 37. A. into B. toward C. through D. beyond 38. A. fair B. limited C. lasting D. misleading 39. A. truths B. laws C. stories D. accidents 40. A. Hope B. Guide C. Road D. Sign 41. A. connecting B. missing C. losing D. helping 42. A. inventions B. solutions C. missions D. companions 43. A. wide B. clear C. high D. weak 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 The phrase “Love you, laoji” has been popular on social media. It is not about being self-centered. It means ____38____ yourself when you feel stressed—buying yourself a small gift, or simply saying, “I’ve done my best.” Sometimes, being ____39____ yourself especially when you are young may be against tradition. You may be allowed to show being satisfied with yourself only after you have succeeded, but the “love you, laoji” does not follow the ____40____. Even when you fail or feel lost, you can still accept who you are. This idea carries a powerful ____41____: recognising your value even when you don’t perform well. ____42____, although you don’t get a high mark, you can write down several good things such as “I finish my daily homework on time. It is a good habit I have developed.” Self-love also means talking to yourself like you talk to your best friend. When you make a mistake, instead of thinking “I’m ____43____,” just say “I messed up, but I can learn from this.” Don’t be too strict with yourself. Another important aspect of self-love is not to ____44____ yourself with others especially in the age of social media. Seeing their achievements, looks or lifestyles online can make you feel you are never “enough.” Actually, what you see may not be the whole truth. People usually post only the best parts of their lives online. ____45____, to love yourself, you had better step back from these influences. Tell yourself: “Being myself is the best choice.” You can protect your own ____46____. For young people, self-love really ____47____. When you feel uncomfortable, learning to take care of yourself is important. Loving yourself is not a weakness. With it, you’ll find your life brighter and more meaningful. 38. A. depending on B. complaining about C. caring for D. showing off 39. A. kind to B. strict with C. worried about D. surprised at 40. A. dream B. example C. rule D. step 41. A. chance B. reward C. reflection D. message 42. A. In other words B. For example C. On the other hand D. What’s more 43. A. lonely B. helpful C. careful D. silly 44. A. mix B. connect C. compare D. share 45. A. After all B. However C. Instead D. Therefore 46. A. advantage B. safety C. peace D. habit 47. A. challenges B. matters C. improves D. changes 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 Kelly and her friends were walking home from school. They really missed their friend Holly, who just had surgery (外科手术) and needed to stay home for the next two weeks! “When my little sister was in the hospital, people brought many gifts to ____40____ her up,” said Maya. “We should bring gifts to Holly too!” Everyone liked the idea. Bella wanted to give her a necklace-making kit. Maya planned to buy a paint set and Alice decided to bring a Barbie doll. When they asked about Kelly’s gift, she was deep in ____41____. Kelly wanted to give her friend something meaningful, but most of her pocket money for the month was spent on the movies and snacks so there was not much left. Feeling ____42____ now, she still didn’t want to ask her parents for more money. Over dinner, Kelly told her mom about Holly. “We want to give her gifts to let her know we’ve been thinking about her.” Kelly listed what each of her friends was giving Holly. “I want to give her something special too,” Kelly continued. “How can I do that without a lot of money?” “I know you can do it. You’re ____43____,” said Mom. “Just think about what makes Holly smile.” Later that night, while racking (冥思苦想) her brains about the gift, a ____44____ came to her. Last year, when she was having a terrible day, Holly gave her a small bag filled with little surprises, which made her feel much better. “That’s it,” Kelly thought. “I can do the same for her!” Over the next few days, Kelly ____45____ on her gift, choosing and even hand-making the items that would make Holly smile. On Friday, Holly’s friends went to visit her. Watching Holly open the others’ presents, Kelly’s heart beat faster. She had thought her idea was a good one, but now she wasn’t sure. Finally, Holly ____46____ for Kelly’s box and grinned (咧嘴笑) at the words on it: Stuff to Make You Smile. She opened the lid and began unwrapping. “Stickers! A headband! A rubber-band bracelet you made in my favorite purple! Wow! Did you draw this picture for me too?” Kelly nodded. “It’s us playing badminton last month.” “I can’t wait till we can do that again,” said Holly as she reached into the box once more. “And homemade chocolate cookies?! Yum!” Soon they had to leave so Holly could rest. “Thank you guys. I feel better already!” Holly smiled. Kelly was glad too, because she had worried for nothing! Her mom had been right—friendship and ____47____ were what really counted. 40. A. lift B. pick C. cheer D. wake 41. A. thought B. confusion C. pain D. hesitation 42. A. bored B. shocked C. confused D. regretful 43. A. popular B. caring C. organized D. patient 44. A. memory B. dream C. story D. feeling 45. A. counted B. worked C. depended D. tried 46. A. sent B. called C. reached D. ran 47. A. generosity B. courage C. teamwork D. thoughtfulness 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $