专题02 选词填空题-2027年上海中考英语新题型十月考卷集锦

专题02 小猫钓鱼题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. Each can be used only once.（从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。） A. turned up B. advise C. completely D. pleased E. managed F. admit Old Mrs Smith’s hearing was not as good as it used to be. She was not ____11____ deaf, but she often asked people to repeat what they had said because she had not heard it properly. When she was watching television or listening to the radio, she had volume ____12____ so high that the people living next door could hear it. It was a long time before she would ____13____ that she had a problem with her ears. She used to blame (责怪) other people for not speaking clearly or loudly enough. However, her son Tom finally ____14____ to persuade her to get a hearing aid. He visited her soon afterwards, and he said it was wonderful to be able to have a conversation with her without shouting. Mrs Smith was not so ____15____. She said that she had forgotten how noisy the world can be, and longed for (渴望) a bit of peace and quiet. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. Each can be used only once. (从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。) A. what B. requires C. expects D. field E. which F. single Mr Du is an ancient book restorer who has been working in this ____16____ since 1974. His job is to repair the ancient books ____17____ have been damaged due to worms eating their way into books or by damp, fire or war. Restoration work ____18____ professional skills. He also needs to be extremely careful and patient. Fixing a ____19____ damaged page can take a whole day or even longer. His love and passion keep him going without ever feeling bored. He ____20____ more young people to join the team to help with restoration and digitalization. He is willing to pass down all his skills to young restorers, and hopes that they can race against time and do better than him. 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 A. emergency B. equipment C. interior D. quickly E. slowly F. patient A firefighter is a hero in our community. He must be ____11____ with frightened people when carrying out rescues. Before every mission, he carefully checks his fire-fighting ____12____ to make sure everything works properly. When a(n) ____13____ happens, he will react ____14____ and rush to the scene. When he enters the ____15____ part of a burning building, he moves carefully and watches out for possible dangers. The work is full of risks. It teaches us that people in such jobs stick to their duties and protect others with courage. A. organise B. standard C. period D. background E. fix F. scientific Mr Li is a community researcher. He has a strong educational ____16____ and rich working experience. He will ____17____ a survey on teenagers’ after-school lives. During this ____18____ of time, he will set a high ____19____ for all collected data. He will use ____20____ methods to study the information. He hopes to find out what troubles young people most. He will talk with students and their parents. He believes the results can help schools understand teenagers better and offer proper support. 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. develop B. responsible C. peer D. behaviour E. instead F. encourage Teenagers need help with growing pains. Teenage life is full of challenges. Teenagers may meet peer pressure from classmates around them. Many teens care about their appearance and ____11____. They worry that their peers will laugh at them. To stay mentally healthy, young people need to learn to manage feelings. It helps ____12____ emotional skills when teenagers talk about worries with trusted adults. Parents and teachers should ____13____ teenagers when they meet blows in life. Teenagers should also learn to be ____14____ for their actions. Try to face difficulties ____15____ of hiding them. A. volunteer B. experience C. exciting D. disaster E. difficult F. comfortable Chris is not a common explorer. He usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as ____16____ and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a ____17____. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to help people. At the moment, there are more than 27,000 trained doctors and nurses taking part in MSF projects and tasks. All kinds of doctors can ____18____ for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with ____19____ in tropical diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. But why would a doctor leave a ____20____ life and a good pay for MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your work. Besides, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives. 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 A. pressure B. positive C. comment D. export E. expert Liu Yang, a 16-year-old from Hangzhou, never expected that a summer trip to a small town would change his life. Before the trip, he often felt shy when he was with new people. He found it hard to start conversations and would appear nervous in social situations. He often experienced ____11____ when meeting strangers. His parents encouraged him to travel more, believing it would help him grow. During his stay, LiuYang met an old craftsman who made traditional oil-paper umbrellas. The old man was an ____12____ in this ancient skill. He had been making umbrellas for over forty years and could finish a beautiful one in just a few days. Liu Yang watched in amazement as bamboo and paper turned into art. He made a ____13____ on the craft and asked many questions. The craftsman noticed the boy’s interest and asked, “Would you like to learn?” Liu Yang hesitated at first, but then he said yes. The old man smiled and told him, “Stay ____14____ and don’t give up when things get hard. Every skill takes time to pick up.” It was a rewarding experience for the shy boy. A. admitted B. lonely C. focused D. treated E. poverty Last summer, I went with hope to a remote village in the Himalayas. I had prepared my passport and first-aid kit, but I forgot to pack enough food. The journey was tough. I felt stressed and ____15____ as I walked along the rocky paths. I saw the ____16____ of the people in this poor area. On the third day, I lost my way. The sky turned grey, and a cold wind began to blow. I started to hesitate about which path to take. For a moment, I was unwilling to move on and even thought about giving up. I tried to stay ____17____ and look for signs on the rocks. Just then, an old shepherd (牧羊人) appeared from behind a large rock. Without a second thought, he walked towards me and invited me to his home. His family welcomed me with a sincere invitation to share their meal. They ____18____ me as a regular guest, even though my visit was completely unplanned. I could see that kindness was part of their daily life, not something special. 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 (A) A. pressure B emotional C. admit D. counsellor E.positive F. imagination After the mid-term exams, some students in Class 9B felt under great ____11____. They worried about their marks and kept comparing themselves with others. Some of them even lost sleep at night. The class ____12____. Miss Wang, held a group talk. She told the students that it was normal to feel ____13____ changes during teenage years, such as becoming easily upset or angry. “What matters is how we face them,” she said. “Try to ____14____ your feelings instead of hiding them, and keep a ____15____ attitude towards study and life.” The students slowly learned that growing up was not about being perfect. (B) A. equipment B. patient C. treasure D. examine E. passed down F. damaged During Career Week, Sam visited a book restoration room in the city library. He saw ancient books that had been ____16____ by damp and worms. A restorer named Mr Qiu showed him how to ____17____ the paper carefully before repairing it. “Old books are the ____18____ of our culture,” Mr Qiu said. “Restoring them is like doing an operation, so we must be very ____19____.” Sam also learned that the skills had been ____20____ from master to apprentice for generations. 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Passage 1 选择合适的词或词语完成短文，每词只能用一次，用字母表示。 A. especially B. emergencies C. limits D. caused E. likely F. learning Many families in China have bought smartwatches for children to get in touch and stay safe. However, these devices have also ____11____ many problems. Smartwatches take students’ attention away from ____12____. Like smartphones, these devices come with social features, such as posting photos and chatting online. Besides, smartwatches have also made children more ____13____to be bullied (霸凌). Some kids learn bad words from games or videos and use them to make fun of others. To help, experts suggest that the government should set ____14____ on the features of these watches. At the same time, teachers and parents are questioning whether smartwatches are really needed. In ____15____, students can use school landline phones. They can also ask teachers for help. Passage 2 选择合适的词或短语完成短文，每词只能用一次，用字母表示。 A. realize B. race C. success D. relationships E. think about F. fond Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their children’s ____16____ at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to develop their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Chen Jie, a fifteen-year-old student from Beijing, is ____17____ of running. He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete (专业运动员) . However, his parents don’t allow him to train as much as he would like to. “Of course we want to see Chen Jie ____18____ his dreams,” says his father, “and we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have watched every ____19____ he has taken part in. We know he is excellent in running, and we are proud of him. But he needs to ____20____ what will happen if he can’t be a professional runner in the end.” 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 (A) A. through B. requirement C. electric D. thanks to E. though F. fail I was born and grew up in a small town, where every morning, I wake up to the sound of bikes or ____11____ bikes passing by—they are the milk delivery people who start their day earlier than most of us. As a kid growing up in this quiet town, I often watched them ride ____12____ the narrow streets for many kilometres, which is tiring but necessary for their work. Their main job is to bring fresh milk to every family and the only small shop in town by 7:00 a.m., and they never ____13____ to keep this promise. An important ____14____ for their job is carefulness, and they take it very seriously. In our small town, it’s not easy to get milk to every doorstep on time, especially with the winding roads. We get to enjoy cold, fresh milk each morning, ____15____ these delivery workers. That’s exactly where their value lies—they make our quiet small—town life a little easier with their hard work. (B) A. daily B. impression C. seriously D. dairy E. light F. sort Li Hua, who is one of the milk delivery people I know well, once shared his work with me. He said, “Our job is simple but important. In the morning, we pick up milk bottles from the nearby ____16____ factory. Then we ____17____ them by the names and addresses of the townsfolk. We use colourful stickers to help us remember who gets which bottle.” His words made me understand their ____18____ efforts better. Even if it rains or snows heavily, they still deliver the milk on time to make sure everyone gets their milk, and when we smile and thank them, their faces____19____ up with happiness. They take great pride in their job, doing small things well every day. These ordinary milk delivery people have left a deep ____20____ on me, for they teach me that every hard-working person is worthy of respect in our small town. 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Complete the following passages with the proper words in the box. Each word can be used only once. （将下列单词序号填入空格。每词只能填一次。） A. journalist B. bored C. seriously D. offer E. requirements Many young people start to think about their future jobs these days. To find a truly suitable one, you need to know your own personal strengths and the job’s basic ____13____ first. A good ____14____, for example, needs to be good at writing and talking with different people, and always take their work ____15____ to catch interesting life stories and share real voices. In fact, no matter what job you choose, passion is the most important thing — if you choose a job only for money rather than because you love it, you’ll easily get ____16____ with the daily routine. A. unwilling B. community C. professional D. extra E. operation As the population ages, a new warm-hearted job called a patient companion (陪诊师) has quietly appeared in our city. Unlike traditional jobs, this role focuses on caring for the elderly and those who feel anxious alone in hospitals. To do this job well, you must be ____17____ enough to handle various medical procedures and communicate with doctors clearly. You need to arrive early to help with registration or keep track of every step of the ____18____ if patients need surgical treatment. Sometimes you need to offer ____19____ emotional support to nervous patients. It’s also necessary for you to write down doctors’ medical advice to avoid mistakes, as many elderly people have poor memories. Though your work is tiring and may go unnoticed on social media, it meets a real need in our ____20____. Your companionship makes hospital visits less scary for those in need, proving that every job can shine with warmth and dedication (奉献). 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A. appearance B. confidence C. pressure D. struggle E. positive F. nervous Teenage life is a journey full of physical and mental challenges. Many students ____11____ with too much schoolwork and feel tired. Besides, they have to face peer ____12____ from their classmates. Some teenagers worry about their ____13____. They may also feel lonely because they find it hard to get along with others. When facing these problems, they shouldn’t keep silent. Turning to a professional for help is a wise choice. Keeping a diary or doing breathing exercises can also help to calm down. Whatever happens, it is important to stay ____14____ and never give up. Remember that your continuous efforts will eventually help you gain more ____15____. 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 A. strong B. link C. extremely D. equal E. widely Are Black Cats Seen as Bad Luck or Good Luck? Black cats are unique in human culture. Some see them as bad luck, while others believe they bring good fortune. Many stories and old sayings help spread these ideas ____13____. Bad Luck for Black Cats It seems that the ____14____ between bad luck and black cats dates all the way back to the 13th century. Although it’s not known how and why cats had something to do with the devil (魔鬼) in the Middle Ages, the belief was so ____15____ that the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病) around 1348 CE, simply because many people believed witches had taken in black cats as companions. In many European countries where cats are still seen as bad luck, it’s ____16____ unlucky if a black cat crosses your path from right to left. A. straight B. single C. remains D. considers E. aboard Black Cats as Good Luck It seems that the influence of ancient Egyptians and their love for cats ____17____ in some European cultures. Historically, sailors and their wives believed in the good luck power of the black cat. And this custom continues today: some fishermen keep such cats ____18____, while women keep black cats at home for a double share of luck. In Russia, all cats are thought of as lucky. Many Russian families keep cats as beloved pets. Japanese culture also ____19____ black cats as symbols of good luck. They think black cats bring happiness. This is especially important for ____20____ women, as owning a black cat is believed to attract fine suitors (追求者) . These widespread customs show how black cats have become special animals in different cultures around the world. 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） The Gatekeeper of the Palace Museum A. smoke B. restore C. experience D. treasure E. familiar F. professional The Palace Museum has become increasingly neat, well-managed and popular in recent years. Shan Jixiang, the museum’s old director, made these achievements. People admired him because he worked hard to protect the ancient ____1____ . As soon as Shan became a director, he began walking every inch of the museum to “get ____2____ with every flower and brick (砖)”. Five months later, he went into every one of the over 9,000 rooms and wore out 20 pairs of cloth shoes. To protect the museum and provide tourists with a better ____3____ , Shan carried out a number of reforms (改革). People mustn’t ____4____ or use motor vehicles inside. Besides, he allowed only 80,000 visitors every day. Moreover, he set up a “hospital” to ____5____ and repair cultural relics (文物). New technologies were introduced and used for restoration. A. boss B. creative C. standard D. generations E. paid off F. public Shan first opened more areas to tourists. In 2012, only 30% of the palace was open. By 2018, this number increased to 80 percent. He believed that the key to increasing the popularity of the ancient palace was to make it easier for the ____6____ to visit. In addition, Shan helped develop cultural and ____7____ products, such as the Palace Museum app and virtual reality programs. Another important move was making television shows about the museum. Shan’s efforts ____8____. More and more people, especially younger ____9____, have been drawn to this ancient yet living palace. Rather than the “____10____” of the Palace Museum, Shan has always considered himself a gatekeeper. During his tenure (任期), the museum became a part of modern life and has now taken its deserving place as one of the world’s top museums. 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 Choose the proper words to complete the passages.选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能用一次。 A. struggle B. stress C. emotions D. fix E. restore F. lonely Recently, we took part in a school teenage interview about growing pains. As teenagers, we ____11____ with heavy homework and unexpected changes in our daily life. Sometimes we even race against classmates for better grades. The heavy ____12____ from endless exams and social relationships often affects how we communicate with our family. When conflicts break out at home, we always try our best to ____13____ small misunderstandings with our parents immediately. Yet we gradually realize that it is much harder to ____14____ our true inner peace after a heated quarrel. To grow into better versions of ourselves, we are learning to notice, understand and accept our various ____15____ bravely. A. reflect B. treasure C. due to D. interior E. patient F. equip From this interview, we gain a new understanding of our teenage life. Adolescence is a key time for us to explore our rich ____16____ world. We often feel anxious and confused ____17____ our strict self-demands and high expectations. Instead of feeling discouraged or blaming ourselves blindly after failures, we choose to stay ____18____ and calm. We spare time to ____19____ deeply on our behaviours, choices and true feelings every time we meet setbacks. No matter how tough our teenage journey is, we will ____20____ every warm touch and precious moment from our family and friends, because these beautiful moments can never be gained again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 小猫钓鱼题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. Each can be used only once.（从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。） A. turned up B. advise C. completely D. pleased E. managed F. admit Old Mrs Smith’s hearing was not as good as it used to be. She was not ____11____ deaf, but she often asked people to repeat what they had said because she had not heard it properly. When she was watching television or listening to the radio, she had volume ____12____ so high that the people living next door could hear it. It was a long time before she would ____13____ that she had a problem with her ears. She used to blame (责怪) other people for not speaking clearly or loudly enough. However, her son Tom finally ____14____ to persuade her to get a hearing aid. He visited her soon afterwards, and he said it was wonderful to be able to have a conversation with her without shouting. Mrs Smith was not so ____15____. She said that she had forgotten how noisy the world can be, and longed for (渴望) a bit of peace and quiet. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史密斯老太太听力大不如前，却迟迟不愿承认自己的耳朵出了问题，总责怪别人说话不够清晰响亮，直到儿子汤姆最终成功说服她佩戴助听器，她才发现世界原来格外吵闹，反而开始怀念安静的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她没有完全失聪，但经常要求别人重复说过的话，因为她没听清。此处需要一个副词，修饰形容词“deaf”。根据后文“but she often asked people to repeat what they had said”的转折语境，可知她并非完全听不见。备选词中completely意为“完全地”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：当她看电视或听收音机时，她把音量调得非常大，住在隔壁的人都能听到。此处需要一个动词的过去分词，构成“have sth. done”结构。根据“volume so high”的语境，可知是把音量调高。备选词中turned up意为“调高（音量）”，符合固定搭配和语境。 【13题详解】 句意：过了很久她才愿意承认自己的耳朵有问题。此处需要一个动词原形，放在情态动词“would”之后。根据后文“She used to blame other people for not speaking clearly or loudly enough”的语境，可知她一直不肯直面自己的听力问题。备选词中admit意为“承认”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，她的儿子汤姆最终成功说服她配了一个助听器。此处需要一个动词的过去式，作句子的谓语。根据“to persuade her to get a hearing aid”的结果，可知汤姆最终做成了这件事。备选词中managed意为“设法完成、成功做到”，构成固定搭配manage to do sth.，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：史密斯太太就没那么高兴了。此处需要一个形容词，作表语。根据后文“She said that she had forgotten how noisy the world can be, and longed for a bit of peace and quiet”的语境，可知戴上助听器后她并不觉得开心。备选词中pleased意为“高兴的、满意的”，符合语境。 Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. Each can be used only once. (从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。) A. what B. requires C. expects D. field E. which F. single Mr Du is an ancient book restorer who has been working in this ____16____ since 1974. His job is to repair the ancient books ____17____ have been damaged due to worms eating their way into books or by damp, fire or war. Restoration work ____18____ professional skills. He also needs to be extremely careful and patient. Fixing a ____19____ damaged page can take a whole day or even longer. His love and passion keep him going without ever feeling bored. He ____20____ more young people to join the team to help with restoration and digitalization. He is willing to pass down all his skills to young restorers, and hopes that they can race against time and do better than him. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍古籍修复师杜先生，讲述古籍破损的多种原因、古籍修复工作的要求，以及他希望更多年轻人加入，传承修复技艺的心愿。 【16题详解】 句意：杜先生是一名古籍修复师，自1974年起就在这个领域工作。根据前文“ancient book restorer”以及上下文交代他长期从事古籍修复这一行，判断空格处缺少表示行业范畴的名词。空格前限定词this后接名词，选项D“field”意为“领域”，in this field表示“在这个领域”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他的工作是修复那些因虫蛀、潮湿、火灾或战争而受损的古籍。根据上下文，空格后面句子用来修饰先行词the ancient books，判断此处缺少定语从句的关系代词，在从句中充当主语，指代物。选项E“which”可引导指代事物的定语从句。选项A“what”不能引导定语从句，其余选项不符合语法。 【18题详解】 句意：修复工作需要专业技能。根据后文“He also needs to be extremely careful and patient”，上下文在介绍古籍修复这项工作的硬性条件，判断本句缺少谓语动词，主语Restoration work是单数名词，本句缺少谓语动词，动词使用第三人称单数形式。选项B“requires”意为“需要、要求”，符合句意。选项C“expects”主语一般是人，不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：修复单页受损的书页可能需要一整天甚至更久。根据后文“can take a whole day or even longer”，上下文强调哪怕仅仅一页破损书页修复耗时极长，判断空格处缺少形容词修饰后面名词page。选项F“single”意为“单一的”，a single damaged page表示“单张受损书页”，语义通顺。 【20题详解】 句意：他期待更多年轻人加入团队，助力修复与数字化工作。根据后文“He is willing to pass down all his skills to young restorers”以及上下文表明杜先生希望年轻人来学习传承技艺，判断此处缺少谓语动词，主语He是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。选项C“expects”意为“期待、期望”，expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“期待某人做某事”，符合语境。选项B“requires”代入句子语义不通。 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 A. emergency B. equipment C. interior D. quickly E. slowly F. patient A firefighter is a hero in our community. He must be ____11____ with frightened people when carrying out rescues. Before every mission, he carefully checks his fire-fighting ____12____ to make sure everything works properly. When a(n) ____13____ happens, he will react ____14____ and rush to the scene. When he enters the ____15____ part of a burning building, he moves carefully and watches out for possible dangers. The work is full of risks. It teaches us that people in such jobs stick to their duties and protect others with courage. 【答案】11. F 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了消防员的职责、工作流程以及他们勇敢保护他人的精神。 【11题详解】 句意：在进行救援时，他必须对受惊的人有耐心。be动词后接形容词作表语，be patient with为固定搭配，意为“对……有耐心”，符合对待受惊者的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：每次执行任务前，他都会仔细检查消防设备，确保一切正常。形容词性物主代词his后接名词，根据“checks”和“works properly”可知，此处指消防设备，equipment“设备”符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：当发生紧急情况时，他会迅速反应并冲到现场。冠词a(n)后接名词单数，根据“happens”和“rush to the scene”可知，此处指紧急情况发生时，emergency“突发事件，紧急情况”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：当发生紧急情况时，他会迅速反应并冲到现场。修饰动词react需用副词，根据“rush to the scene”可知，反应需要快速，quickly“迅速地，快速地”符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：当他进入燃烧的建筑物内部时，他会小心翼翼地移动，注意可能存在的危险。the后接名词或形容词修饰part，根据“enters”和“burning building”可知，此处指进入着火建筑的内部区域，interior“内部的”符合语境。 A. organise B. standard C. period D. background E. fix F. scientific Mr Li is a community researcher. He has a strong educational ____16____ and rich working experience. He will ____17____ a survey on teenagers’ after-school lives. During this ____18____ of time, he will set a high ____19____ for all collected data. He will use ____20____ methods to study the information. He hopes to find out what troubles young people most. He will talk with students and their parents. He believes the results can help schools understand teenagers better and offer proper support. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社区研究员李先生计划开展一项关于青少年课后生活的调查，包括他的背景、调查计划及研究方法。 【16题详解】 句意：他有着扎实的教育背景和丰富的工作经验。形容词educational后面需要接名词；background意为“背景”，educational background是固定搭配，表示“教育背景”，符合语境，故填D。 【17题详解】 句意：他将组织一项关于青少年课后生活的调查。will后面接动词原形；organise意为“组织”，organise a survey表示“组织一项调查”，符合语境，故填A。 【18题详解】 句意：在这段时期内，他会为所有收集到的数据设定一个高标准。this后面接名词；period意为“时期，阶段”，this period of time是固定搭配，表示“这段时期”，符合语境，故填C。 【19题详解】 句意：在这段时期内，他会为所有收集到的数据设定一个高标准。a high后面接名词；standard意为“标准”，set a high standard表示“设定高标准”，符合语境，故填B。 【20题详解】 句意：他将使用科学的方法来研究这些信息。名词methods前面需要用形容词修饰；scientific意为“科学的”，scientific methods表示“科学的方法”，符合语境，故填F。 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. develop B. responsible C. peer D. behaviour E. instead F. encourage Teenagers need help with growing pains. Teenage life is full of challenges. Teenagers may meet peer pressure from classmates around them. Many teens care about their appearance and ____11____. They worry that their peers will laugh at them. To stay mentally healthy, young people need to learn to manage feelings. It helps ____12____ emotional skills when teenagers talk about worries with trusted adults. Parents and teachers should ____13____ teenagers when they meet blows in life. Teenagers should also learn to be ____14____ for their actions. Try to face difficulties ____15____ of hiding them. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年面临的成长烦恼，如同伴压力、外貌焦虑等，并提出了应对建议，包括情绪管理、寻求帮助及承担责任。 【11题详解】 句意：许多青少年关心自己的外表和行为。空格与appearance并列作care about的宾语，需要名词，选项D“behaviour”（行为）符合语法及“青少年注重外表与行为”的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：当青少年与信任的成年人谈论担忧时，这有助于培养情绪技能。固定搭配help (to) do sth.，需要动词原形，选项A“develop”（培养、发展）符合语法及“培养情绪技能”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：父母和老师应该在青少年遇到生活挫折时鼓励他们。情态动词should后接动词原形，选项F“encourage”（鼓励）符合语法及“鼓励遭遇挫折的青少年”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：青少年也应该学会对自己的行为负责。此处表达青少年要承担自身行为带来的后果，固定搭配be responsible for（对……负责），选项B“responsible”（负责的）符合语法及“对自己的行为负责”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：尝试面对困难，而不是隐藏它们。此处是建议直面困难，不要隐藏困难，固定搭配instead of（而不是），选项E“instead”（代替）符合语法及“面对而不是逃避困难”的语境。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. volunteer B. experience C. exciting D. disaster E. difficult F. comfortable Chris is not a common explorer. He usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as ____16____ and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a ____17____. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to help people. At the moment, there are more than 27,000 trained doctors and nurses taking part in MSF projects and tasks. All kinds of doctors can ____18____ for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with ____19____ in tropical diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. But why would a doctor leave a ____20____ life and a good pay for MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your work. Besides, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Chris作为无国界医生的工作，讲述该组织在战乱或灾难地区救助民众，医生们放弃舒适生活前去志愿救援的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：然而他的工作有时和探险家一样刺激且危险。此处需要一个形容词，和dangerous并列，在as…as结构中作表语，表示“令人激动的”。as…as中间使用形容词原级，and连接并列形容词，和dangerous共同描述工作的特点，故填C。 【17题详解】 句意：无国界医生组织派遣受过专业培训的医生奔赴世界各地，在战争或一场灾难过后救助民众。此处需要一个名词，和war并列，表示“灾难”。a后面接单数名词，war（战争）和disaster（灾难）都是灾害类名词，符合救助的背景，故填D。 【18题详解】 句意：各类医生都可以为无国界医生组织做志愿工作。此处需要一个动词，放在情态动词can之后，使用动词原形，表示“做志愿者；志愿”。can后接动词原形，volunteer for表示“为……做志愿工作”，贴合文章医生志愿援助的语境，故填A。 【19题详解】 句意：拥有热带疾病诊疗经验的医生尤为宝贵，因为无国界医生组织的大部分工作都在非洲开展。此处需要一个名词，作介词with的宾语，表示“经验”。experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词，with experience in…表示“在……方面有经验”，故填B。 【20题详解】 句意：但是一名医生为何会放弃舒适的生活与优厚的薪酬，加入无国界医生组织呢？此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词life，表示“舒适的”。comfortable life表示“舒适的生活”，和艰苦的救援工作形成对比，故填F。 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 A. pressure B. positive C. comment D. export E. expert Liu Yang, a 16-year-old from Hangzhou, never expected that a summer trip to a small town would change his life. Before the trip, he often felt shy when he was with new people. He found it hard to start conversations and would appear nervous in social situations. He often experienced ____11____ when meeting strangers. His parents encouraged him to travel more, believing it would help him grow. During his stay, LiuYang met an old craftsman who made traditional oil-paper umbrellas. The old man was an ____12____ in this ancient skill. He had been making umbrellas for over forty years and could finish a beautiful one in just a few days. Liu Yang watched in amazement as bamboo and paper turned into art. He made a ____13____ on the craft and asked many questions. The craftsman noticed the boy’s interest and asked, “Would you like to learn?” Liu Yang hesitated at first, but then he said yes. The old man smiled and told him, “Stay ____14____ and don’t give up when things get hard. Every skill takes time to pick up.” It was a rewarding experience for the shy boy. A. admitted B. lonely C. focused D. treated E. poverty Last summer, I went with hope to a remote village in the Himalayas. I had prepared my passport and first-aid kit, but I forgot to pack enough food. The journey was tough. I felt stressed and ____15____ as I walked along the rocky paths. I saw the ____16____ of the people in this poor area. On the third day, I lost my way. The sky turned grey, and a cold wind began to blow. I started to hesitate about which path to take. For a moment, I was unwilling to move on and even thought about giving up. I tried to stay ____17____ and look for signs on the rocks. Just then, an old shepherd (牧羊人) appeared from behind a large rock. Without a second thought, he walked towards me and invited me to his home. His family welcomed me with a sincere invitation to share their meal. They ____18____ me as a regular guest, even though my visit was completely unplanned. I could see that kindness was part of their daily life, not something special. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. E 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了刘洋在一次暑期旅行中遇到一位老手艺人，从中学到传统油纸伞制作技艺并受到鼓励而成长的故事；以及作者在喜马拉雅偏远村庄旅行时迷路，受到牧羊人一家热情款待的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：他在遇到陌生人时经常感到压力。根据上文“He found it hard to start conversations and would appear nervous in social situations.”可知，他在社交场合会紧张，因此遇到陌生人时会感到“压力”，应用pressure。 【12题详解】 句意：这位老人是这项古老技艺的专家。根据下文“He had been making umbrellas for over forty years”可知，老人做油纸伞四十多年，是这项技艺的“专家”，应用expert。 【13题详解】 句意：他对这门手艺做了评论并问了许多问题。此处需要一个名词，与“made a”构成搭配，表示对这门手艺发表“评论”，应用comment。 【14题详解】 句意：老人笑着告诉他：“保持积极，遇到困难时不要放弃。”根据下文“don’t give up when things get hard”可知，老人鼓励他保持“积极”的心态，应用positive。 【15题详解】 句意：当我沿着崎岖的小路行走时，我感到有压力且孤独。根据上文“I went with hope to a remote village”和“The journey was tough.”可知，作者独自在偏远村庄旅行，感到有压力且“孤独”，应用lonely。 【16题详解】 句意：我看到了这个贫困地区人们的贫穷。根据下文“of the people in this poor area”可知，作者看到了当地人的“贫穷”，应用poverty。 【17题详解】 句意：我努力保持专注，并在岩石上寻找标记。根据下文“look for signs on the rocks”可知，作者努力保持“专注”，应用focused。 【18题详解】 句意：他们把我当作普通客人来对待，尽管我的到访完全不在计划之中。此处需要一个动词的过去式，构成“treat sb. as...”结构，表示“把某人当作……对待”，应用treated。 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 (A) A. pressure B emotional C. admit D. counsellor E.positive F. imagination After the mid-term exams, some students in Class 9B felt under great ____11____. They worried about their marks and kept comparing themselves with others. Some of them even lost sleep at night. The class ____12____. Miss Wang, held a group talk. She told the students that it was normal to feel ____13____ changes during teenage years, such as becoming easily upset or angry. “What matters is how we face them,” she said. “Try to ____14____ your feelings instead of hiding them, and keep a ____15____ attitude towards study and life.” The students slowly learned that growing up was not about being perfect. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了期中考试后，9B班的学生感到压力很大，班级辅导员王老师通过谈话引导学生正确面对情绪变化，保持积极心态。 【11题详解】 句意：期中考试后，9B班的一些学生感到压力很大。under great pressure为固定搭配，意为“处于巨大压力之下”，符合后文担心成绩、失眠的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：班级辅导员王老师举行了一次小组谈话。Miss Wang是同位语，指代前面的职位，根据语境她是来帮助学生解决心理问题的，counsellor意为“辅导员”符合身份。 【13题详解】 句意：她告诉学生们，在青少年时期感到情绪变化是正常的。修饰名词changes需用形容词，后文提到“容易沮丧或生气”，属于情绪变化，emotional意为“情绪的”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：试着承认你的感受而不是隐藏它们。try to do sth.，此处填动词原形。与hiding相反，admit意为“承认”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：并对学习和生活保持积极的态度。修饰名词attitude需用形容词，面对问题应保持“积极的”态度，positive“积极的”符合语境。 (B) A. equipment B. patient C. treasure D. examine E. passed down F. damaged During Career Week, Sam visited a book restoration room in the city library. He saw ancient books that had been ____16____ by damp and worms. A restorer named Mr Qiu showed him how to ____17____ the paper carefully before repairing it. “Old books are the ____18____ of our culture,” Mr Qiu said. “Restoring them is like doing an operation, so we must be very ____19____.” Sam also learned that the skills had been ____20____ from master to apprentice for generations. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam在职业周参观城市图书馆的古籍修复室，了解古籍修复过程及技艺传承的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他看到了被潮湿环境和虫子损坏的古籍。空处位于had been之后，构成过去完成时的被动语态，需填过去分词，选项F“damaged”（损坏）符合语法及古籍受潮虫破损的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：一位名叫邱先生的修复师向他展示，在修复纸张前要如何仔细检查纸张。此处为“疑问词 how+动词不定式”结构，to后接动词原形，选项D“examine”（检查）符合语法以及修复前查验纸张的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：古书是我们文化的珍宝。空处位于定冠词the之后，of之前，需填名词，选项C“treasure”（珍宝）符合语法以及古书承载文化价值的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：修复它们就像做手术，所以我们必须非常有耐心。空处位于be动词之后，需填形容词作表语，选项B“patient”（有耐心的）符合语法以及古籍修复需要耐心细致的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：Sam还了解到，这项技艺已经师徒相传了好几代。空处位于had been之后，主语skills与pass down之间是被动关系，需填过去分词构成被动语态，选项E“passed down”（传承）符合语法以及技艺代代传递的语境。 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Passage 1 选择合适的词或词语完成短文，每词只能用一次，用字母表示。 A. especially B. emergencies C. limits D. caused E. likely F. learning Many families in China have bought smartwatches for children to get in touch and stay safe. However, these devices have also ____11____ many problems. Smartwatches take students’ attention away from ____12____. Like smartphones, these devices come with social features, such as posting photos and chatting online. Besides, smartwatches have also made children more ____13____to be bullied (霸凌). Some kids learn bad words from games or videos and use them to make fun of others. To help, experts suggest that the government should set ____14____ on the features of these watches. At the same time, teachers and parents are questioning whether smartwatches are really needed. In ____15____, students can use school landline phones. They can also ask teachers for help. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. E 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国儿童智能手表带来的问题以及专家和家长对此的建议。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，这些设备也引起了许多问题。此处需要一个动词的过去分词作谓语，构成现在完成时结构“have + 过去分词”。根据前文转折逻辑，智能手表在带来便利的同时也“引发、造成”了诸多问题，“caused”符合现在完成时的语法要求与语境语义。 【12题详解】 句意：智能手表把学生的注意力从学习上转移开了。此处需要一个名词作介词“from”的宾语。根据后文提到的社交功能分散学生精力的语境，“learning”（学习）符合“分散注意力”的指向，构成固定搭配“take attention away from sth.”。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，智能手表也使孩子们更有可能被霸凌。此处需要一个形容词作宾语补足语，构成“make sb. + 形容词”的结构。根据固定搭配“be likely to do sth.”（有可能做某事），“more likely”体现出智能手表提升了孩子遭遇霸凌的概率，契合上下文语义。 【14题详解】 句意：为了帮助解决这个问题，专家建议政府应该对这些手表的功能设定限制。此处需要一个名词作动词“set”的宾语。根据前文提到的智能手表带来的各类问题，“set limits on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“对某事设置限制”，完全符合专家提出的管控建议。 【15题详解】 句意：在紧急情况下，学生可以使用学校固定电话。此处需要一个名词构成固定介词短语作状语。“in emergencies”是常用固定表达，意为“在紧急情况下”，对应前文提到的家长给孩子买智能手表的初衷——保障安全、紧急时联系，给出了替代方案。 Passage 2 选择合适的词或短语完成短文，每词只能用一次，用字母表示。 A. realize B. race C. success D. relationships E. think about F. fond Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their children’s ____16____ at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to develop their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Chen Jie, a fifteen-year-old student from Beijing, is ____17____ of running. He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete (专业运动员) . However, his parents don’t allow him to train as much as he would like to. “Of course we want to see Chen Jie ____18____ his dreams,” says his father, “and we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have watched every ____19____ he has taken part in. We know he is excellent in running, and we are proud of him. But he needs to ____20____ what will happen if he can’t be a professional runner in the end.” 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了青少年爱好与学业之间的冲突，并以陈杰为例说明了父母对孩子发展爱好的看法及担忧。 【16题详解】 句意：但是有时这些爱好会妨碍功课，父母可能会担心他们的孩子在学校的成功。children’s是名词所有格，后面接名词。结合“hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork”以及方框词可知，爱好可能妨碍学业，父母担心的是学业上的成功，success意为“成功”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：陈杰，一个来自北京的15岁学生，喜欢跑步。结合“is…of running”以及方框词可知，此处表示喜欢跑步，be fond of是固定搭配，意为“喜欢”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：“我们当然想看到陈杰实现他的梦想，”他的父亲说，“而且我们知道他有多么热爱跑步。”结合“see Chen Jie…his dreams”以及方框词可知，此处表示看到他实现梦想，see sb do sth为固定搭配，意为“看见某人做某事”；realize dreams意为“实现梦想”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我和妻子观看了他参加的每一场比赛。every后面接单数名词。结合“he has taken part in”和跑步的语境以及方框词可知，此处指他参加的每一场比赛，race意为“比赛”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：但是他需要考虑如果最终不能成为职业运动员会发生什么。need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，to后接动词原形；结合“what will happen if he can’t be a professional runner in the end.”以及方框词可知，此处表示考虑“如果最终不能成为职业运动员会发生什么”这件事，think about意为“考虑”，符合语境。 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 (A) A. through B. requirement C. electric D. thanks to E. though F. fail I was born and grew up in a small town, where every morning, I wake up to the sound of bikes or ____11____ bikes passing by—they are the milk delivery people who start their day earlier than most of us. As a kid growing up in this quiet town, I often watched them ride ____12____ the narrow streets for many kilometres, which is tiring but necessary for their work. Their main job is to bring fresh milk to every family and the only small shop in town by 7:00 a.m., and they never ____13____ to keep this promise. An important ____14____ for their job is carefulness, and they take it very seriously. In our small town, it’s not easy to get milk to every doorstep on time, especially with the winding roads. We get to enjoy cold, fresh milk each morning, ____15____ these delivery workers. That’s exactly where their value lies—they make our quiet small—town life a little easier with their hard work. (B) A. daily B. impression C. seriously D. dairy E. light F. sort Li Hua, who is one of the milk delivery people I know well, once shared his work with me. He said, “Our job is simple but important. In the morning, we pick up milk bottles from the nearby ____16____ factory. Then we ____17____ them by the names and addresses of the townsfolk. We use colourful stickers to help us remember who gets which bottle.” His words made me understand their ____18____ efforts better. Even if it rains or snows heavily, they still deliver the milk on time to make sure everyone gets their milk, and when we smile and thank them, their faces____19____ up with happiness. They take great pride in their job, doing small things well every day. These ordinary milk delivery people have left a deep ____20____ on me, for they teach me that every hard-working person is worthy of respect in our small town. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者小镇上送奶工人的日常工作，赞扬送奶工辛勤坚守、认真负责的品质，告诉我们每一位努力工作的人都值得被尊重。 【11题详解】 句意：我出生并成长在一个小镇，每天早上，我伴着自行车或者电动自行车经过的声音醒来——他们是送奶工人，比大多数人更早开始一天的工作。根据后文名词bikes可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词。根据备选词可知，此处用electric“电动的”，因此填C。 【12题详解】 句意：作为一个在这个宁静小镇长大的孩子，我经常看着他们骑行穿过狭窄的街道，这很累，但对他们的工作来说是必要的。根据后文“the narrow streets”，表达穿过街道。根据备选词可知，此处用through“穿过”，因此填A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们的主要工作是在早上7点前把新鲜牛奶送到镇上每户人家和唯一的小商店，他们从不食言。根据前文never以及后文“to keep this promise”，此处表达未能做到、失败。根据备选词可知，此处用fail“未能做到”，因此填F。 【14题详解】 句意：这份工作的一项重要要求就是细心，并且他们非常认真地对待它。根据前面An important，此处需要名词。根据备选词可知，此处用requirement“要求”，因此填B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们每天早上能享用冰凉新鲜的牛奶，多亏了这些配送工人。根据前后句逻辑，后文是原因。根据备选词可知，此处用thanks to“多亏”，因此填D。 【16题详解】 句意：他说：“我们的工作简单但重要。早上，我们从附近的乳品厂取奶瓶。”根据后文factory，此处需要形容词修饰名词，dairy factory是固定搭配，意为“乳品厂”。根据备选词可知，此处用dairy“乳品的”，因此填D。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我们根据镇上居民的姓名和地址分拣它们。根据后文“by the names and addresses”，表达分拣奶瓶。根据备选词可知，此处用sort“分拣”，因此填F。 【18题详解】 句意：他的话让我更好理解他们日常的付出。根据后文名词efforts，此处需要形容词修饰名词。根据备选词可知，此处用daily“日常的”，因此填A。 【19题详解】 句意：即使雨下得很大或者雪下得很厚，他们依旧准时送奶，确保每个人都拿到牛奶；当我们微笑感谢他们时，他们的脸上洋溢着喜悦。根据后文up，固定搭配light up“面露喜色”。根据备选词可知，此处用light，因此填E。 【20题详解】 句意：这些普通的送奶工人给我留下了深刻的印象，因为他们教会我，在我们小镇，每一个辛勤劳作的人都值得尊敬。根据前面a deep，固定搭配leave a deep impression on sb.“给某人留下深刻印象”。根据备选词可知，此处用impression“印象”，因此填B。 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Complete the following passages with the proper words in the box. Each word can be used only once. （将下列单词序号填入空格。每词只能填一次。） A. journalist B. bored C. seriously D. offer E. requirements Many young people start to think about their future jobs these days. To find a truly suitable one, you need to know your own personal strengths and the job’s basic ____13____ first. A good ____14____, for example, needs to be good at writing and talking with different people, and always take their work ____15____ to catch interesting life stories and share real voices. In fact, no matter what job you choose, passion is the most important thing — if you choose a job only for money rather than because you love it, you’ll easily get ____16____ with the daily routine. A. unwilling B. community C. professional D. extra E. operation As the population ages, a new warm-hearted job called a patient companion (陪诊师) has quietly appeared in our city. Unlike traditional jobs, this role focuses on caring for the elderly and those who feel anxious alone in hospitals. To do this job well, you must be ____17____ enough to handle various medical procedures and communicate with doctors clearly. You need to arrive early to help with registration or keep track of every step of the ____18____ if patients need surgical treatment. Sometimes you need to offer ____19____ emotional support to nervous patients. It’s also necessary for you to write down doctors’ medical advice to avoid mistakes, as many elderly people have poor memories. Though your work is tiring and may go unnoticed on social media, it meets a real need in our ____20____. Your companionship makes hospital visits less scary for those in need, proving that every job can shine with warmth and dedication (奉献). 【答案】13. E 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文包含两篇短文，体裁均为说明文。第一篇短文主要阐述了年轻人在择业时了解自身优势、岗位要求以及保持热爱的重要性；第二篇短文介绍了伴随人口老龄化而兴起的新兴职业“陪诊师”，阐述了该职业的专业素养要求以及为社区老年人提供温暖陪伴的社会价值。 【13题详解】 句意：为了找到一份真正适合的工作，你首先需要了解自己的个人优势和该工作的基本要求。此处需要一个名词，在名词所有格job’s和形容词basic后作宾语。根据前文“know your own personal strengths”以及择业常识可知，找工作除了了解自身长处，还需明确工作对从业者的要求，名词requirements意为“要求”，符合语境。故选用E项requirements表示“要求”。 【14题详解】 句意：例如，一名优秀的记者需要擅长写作并与不同的人交流，并且总是认真对待自己的工作，以捕捉有趣的生活故事并分享真实的声音。此处需要一个可数名词单数，在句中作主语。根据后文举例说明的职业特质“good at writing and talking with different people”以及工作目标“to catch interesting life stories and share real voices”可知，具备擅长写作、采访交流并记录真实生活特质的职业是记者，名词journalist意为“记者”。故选用A项journalist表示“记者”。 【15题详解】 句意：并且总是认真对待自己的工作，以捕捉有趣的生活故事并分享真实的声音。此处需要一个副词，在动词短语中作状语。根据空前的动词及宾语“take their work”可知，此处是固定短语take sth. seriously，意为“认真对待某事”，副词seriously修饰动词take，符合优秀从业人员敬业负责的工作态度。故选用C项seriously表示“认真地”。 【16题详解】 句意：如果你仅仅为了钱而不是因为热爱而选择一份工作，你很容易对日常例行琐事感到厌倦。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。根据前文假设“choose a job only for money rather than because you love it”以及空后的“with the daily routine”可知，缺乏热爱的工作容易让人产生枯燥乏味之感，固定短语get bored with意为“对……感到厌倦”，形容词bored用于说明人的主观心理感受。故选用B项bored表示“厌倦的”。 【17题详解】 句意：为了做好这份工作，你必须足够专业，能够处理各种医疗流程并与医生清晰沟通。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，被副词enough后置修饰。根据后文“handle various medical procedures and communicate with doctors clearly”可知，陪诊涉及熟悉医疗环节、协助问诊等复杂的业务技能，从业人员需要具备专业素养，形容词professional意为“专业的”，符合从业能力要求。故选用C项professional表示“专业的”。 【18题详解】 句意：你需要早到以协助挂号，或者如果患者需要手术治疗，你需要跟进手术的每一个步骤。此处需要一个名词，在定冠词the后作介词of的宾语。根据后半句的条件状语从句“if patients need surgical treatment”可知，此处特指外科手术过程，名词operation意为“手术”，与surgical treatment形成语境呼应。故选用E项operation表示“手术”。 【19题详解】 句意：有时候你需要向紧张的患者提供额外的心理支持。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词短语emotional support。根据空后的“nervous patients”以及前文介绍陪诊师常规的流程协助工作可知，面对焦虑紧张的就诊者，除了流程协助外，还需要给予额外的关怀与安抚，形容词extra意为“额外的”，符合语境。故选用D项extra表示“额外的”。 【20题详解】 句意：尽管你的工作很累，而且可能在社交媒体上鲜为人知，但它满足了我们社区的真实需求。此处需要一个名词，在形容词性物主代词our后作介词in的宾语。根据全文首句“As the population ages…”以及该职业“focuses on caring for the elderly”可知，陪诊师服务于身边的老年群体及需要帮助的就医者，切实满足了基层社区居民的养老就医需求，名词community意为“社区”，符合社会服务场景。故选用B项community表示“社区”。 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A. appearance B. confidence C. pressure D. struggle E. positive F. nervous Teenage life is a journey full of physical and mental challenges. Many students ____11____ with too much schoolwork and feel tired. Besides, they have to face peer ____12____ from their classmates. Some teenagers worry about their ____13____. They may also feel lonely because they find it hard to get along with others. When facing these problems, they shouldn’t keep silent. Turning to a professional for help is a wise choice. Keeping a diary or doing breathing exercises can also help to calm down. Whatever happens, it is important to stay ____14____ and never give up. Remember that your continuous efforts will eventually help you gain more ____15____. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了青少年生活中面临的身心挑战以及应对这些问题的建议。 【11题详解】 句意：许多学生苦苦应付过多的课业并感到疲惫。结合“with too much schoolwork and feel tired”可知，学生面对繁重课业并感到累，固定搭配“struggle with”意为“艰难应对；与……作斗争”，主语Many students为复数，句中and后feel用原形，时态为一般现在时，struggle用原形。所给选项D.struggle符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：此外，他们还不得不面对来自同学的同辈压力。结合“from their classmates”及青少年话题可知，此处指同学间带来的“同辈压力”，固定短语“peer pressure”意为“同辈压力”，pressure为不可数名词。所给选项C.pressure符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：一些青少年担心自己的外貌。结合“worry about their”及后文“find it hard to get along with others”可知，此处表示青少年容易因社交产生焦虑，常见担忧对象之一是外貌；their后接名词，所给选项A.appearance意为“外貌；外表”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：无论发生什么，保持积极并且永不放弃都很重要。结合“never give up”可知，此处强调面对问题要保持乐观态度；stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，所给选项E.positive意为“积极的”，构成“stay positive”表示“保持积极”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：记住，你持续不断的努力最终会帮助你获得更多自信。结合“your continuous efforts”及“gain more”可知，努力会带来心理层面的提升，gain后接名词，所给选项B.confidence意为“自信”，gain more confidence表示“获得更多自信”，符合语境。 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 A. strong B. link C. extremely D. equal E. widely Are Black Cats Seen as Bad Luck or Good Luck? Black cats are unique in human culture. Some see them as bad luck, while others believe they bring good fortune. Many stories and old sayings help spread these ideas ____13____. Bad Luck for Black Cats It seems that the ____14____ between bad luck and black cats dates all the way back to the 13th century. Although it’s not known how and why cats had something to do with the devil (魔鬼) in the Middle Ages, the belief was so ____15____ that the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病) around 1348 CE, simply because many people believed witches had taken in black cats as companions. In many European countries where cats are still seen as bad luck, it’s ____16____ unlucky if a black cat crosses your path from right to left. A. straight B. single C. remains D. considers E. aboard Black Cats as Good Luck It seems that the influence of ancient Egyptians and their love for cats ____17____ in some European cultures. Historically, sailors and their wives believed in the good luck power of the black cat. And this custom continues today: some fishermen keep such cats ____18____, while women keep black cats at home for a double share of luck. In Russia, all cats are thought of as lucky. Many Russian families keep cats as beloved pets. Japanese culture also ____19____ black cats as symbols of good luck. They think black cats bring happiness. This is especially important for ____20____ women, as owning a black cat is believed to attract fine suitors (追求者) . These widespread customs show how black cats have become special animals in different cultures around the world. 【答案】13. E 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了黑猫在不同文化中被视为好运或厄运的象征。 【13题详解】 句意：许多故事和古语有助于广泛传播这些思想。根据“spread these ideas...”及所给单词可知，是广泛传播，widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词spread。故选E。 【14题详解】 句意：坏运气和黑猫之间的联系似乎可以追溯到13世纪。根据“between bad luck and black cats”及所给单词可知，是两者之间的联系，link“联系”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：虽然在中世纪，人们不知道猫是如何和为什么与魔鬼有某种关系的，但这种信念是如此强烈，以至于在公元1348年左右的黑死病大流行期间，黑猫被围捕并杀死，这仅仅是因为许多人认为女巫把黑猫当作伙伴。根据“the black cats were rounded up and killed during the Black Death pandemic (黑死病)”可知，人们认为猫与魔鬼有关系的信念很强烈，strong“强烈的”，形容词作表语。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：在许多欧洲国家，猫仍然被视为厄运，如果一只黑猫从右向左穿过你的路，那是非常不吉利的。空处修饰形容词unlucky，用所给单词extremely“非常”，副词修饰形容词。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：似乎古埃及人的影响和他们对猫的热爱仍然存在于一些欧洲文化中。根据“their love for cats...in some European cultures.”可知，空处需用动词，用所给单词remains“仍然存在”，表示影响延续至今。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这种习俗一直延续到今天：一些渔民把这种猫养在船上，而女性则把黑猫养在家里，以获得双倍的运气。根据“fishermen”及所给单词可知，渔民是把猫养在船上，aboard“在船上”。故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：日本文化也认为黑猫是好运的象征。根据“...black cats as symbols of good luck.”及所给单词可知，是认为猫是好运的象征，considers“认为”，culture作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这对单身女性来说尤其重要，因为拥有一只黑猫被认为会吸引优秀的求婚者。根据“attract fine suitors (追求者)”可知，是对单身女性尤其重要，single“单身的”，形容词作定语修饰名词women。故选B。 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） The Gatekeeper of the Palace Museum A. smoke B. restore C. experience D. treasure E. familiar F. professional The Palace Museum has become increasingly neat, well-managed and popular in recent years. Shan Jixiang, the museum’s old director, made these achievements. People admired him because he worked hard to protect the ancient ____1____ . As soon as Shan became a director, he began walking every inch of the museum to “get ____2____ with every flower and brick (砖)”. Five months later, he went into every one of the over 9,000 rooms and wore out 20 pairs of cloth shoes. To protect the museum and provide tourists with a better ____3____ , Shan carried out a number of reforms (改革). People mustn’t ____4____ or use motor vehicles inside. Besides, he allowed only 80,000 visitors every day. Moreover, he set up a “hospital” to ____5____ and repair cultural relics (文物). New technologies were introduced and used for restoration. A. boss B. creative C. standard D. generations E. paid off F. public Shan first opened more areas to tourists. In 2012, only 30% of the palace was open. By 2018, this number increased to 80 percent. He believed that the key to increasing the popularity of the ancient palace was to make it easier for the ____6____ to visit. In addition, Shan helped develop cultural and ____7____ products, such as the Palace Museum app and virtual reality programs. Another important move was making television shows about the museum. Shan’s efforts ____8____. More and more people, especially younger ____9____, have been drawn to this ancient yet living palace. Rather than the “____10____” of the Palace Museum, Shan has always considered himself a gatekeeper. During his tenure (任期), the museum became a part of modern life and has now taken its deserving place as one of the world’s top museums. 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. F 7. B 8. E 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕故宫博物院前院长单霁翔的故事展开，讲述他如何通过熟悉馆内每一处细节、推行改革（如禁烟、限流、修复文物）、扩大开放区域以及开发创意产品等措施，让古老的故宫焕发新生，吸引更多公众尤其是年轻一代的关注，并谦逊地自视为“守门人”而非老板。 【1题详解】 句意：人们钦佩他，因为他努力保护这些古代珍宝。空格处作protect的宾语，结合下文“cultural relics”和语境，此处是指珍贵的文物或宝藏，备选词treasure“珍宝”符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：单刚一上任，就开始走遍博物馆的每一寸土地，以“熟悉每一朵花和每一块砖”。结合下文“with every flower and brick”，此处是指熟悉，备选词familiar“熟悉的”符合语境，固定搭配get familiar with表示“熟悉……”。 【3题详解】 句意：为了保护博物馆并为游客提供更好的体验，单实施了一系列改革。空格处作provide的宾语，结合下文“tourists”，此处是指体验，备选词experience“体验”符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：人们禁止在馆内吸烟或使用机动车辆。结合语境“protect the museum”，此处是指吸烟，备选词smoke“吸烟”符合语境，mustn’t后用动词原形smoke。 【5题详解】 句意：此外，他建立了一家“医院”来修复和修缮文物。结合下文“repair cultural relics”，此处是指修复，备选词restore“修复”符合语境，to后用动词原形restore。 【6题详解】 句意：他认为，提高古宫殿受欢迎程度的关键是让公众更容易参观。空格处作for的宾语，结合语境“easier for ... to visit”，此处是指公众，备选词public“公众”符合语境，the public表示“公众”。 【7题详解】 句意：此外，单帮助开发了文化和创意产品，如故宫博物院应用程序和虚拟现实程序。空格处修饰products，与cultural并列，结合下文“app and virtual reality programs”，此处是指有创意的，备选词creative“有创意的”符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：单的努力得到了回报。空格处作谓语，结合下文“More and more people... have been drawn”，此处是指取得成功/得到回报，备选词paid off“取得成功/得到回报”符合语境，描述过去发生的动作或状态对现在的影响，或叙述过去的事实，用一般过去时paid off。 【9题详解】 句意：越来越多的人，特别是年轻几代人，被这座古老而充满活力的宫殿所吸引。结合语境，此处是指几代人，备选词generations“几代人”符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：单并不认为自己是故宫博物院的“老板”，而是一直把自己看作一名守门人。结合下文“gatekeeper”的对比，此处是指老板或领导者，备选词boss“老板”符合语境。 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 Choose the proper words to complete the passages.选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能用一次。 A. struggle B. stress C. emotions D. fix E. restore F. lonely Recently, we took part in a school teenage interview about growing pains. As teenagers, we ____11____ with heavy homework and unexpected changes in our daily life. Sometimes we even race against classmates for better grades. The heavy ____12____ from endless exams and social relationships often affects how we communicate with our family. When conflicts break out at home, we always try our best to ____13____ small misunderstandings with our parents immediately. Yet we gradually realize that it is much harder to ____14____ our true inner peace after a heated quarrel. To grow into better versions of ourselves, we are learning to notice, understand and accept our various ____15____ bravely. A. reflect B. treasure C. due to D. interior E. patient F. equip From this interview, we gain a new understanding of our teenage life. Adolescence is a key time for us to explore our rich ____16____ world. We often feel anxious and confused ____17____ our strict self-demands and high expectations. Instead of feeling discouraged or blaming ourselves blindly after failures, we choose to stay ____18____ and calm. We spare time to ____19____ deeply on our behaviours, choices and true feelings every time we meet setbacks. No matter how tough our teenage journey is, we will ____20____ every warm touch and precious moment from our family and friends, because these beautiful moments can never be gained again. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. E 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年在成长过程中面临的压力、情绪波动以及如何通过自我反思和珍惜当下成长为更好的自己。 【11题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们与繁重的作业和日常生活中意想不到的变化作斗争。根据“heavy homework and unexpected changes”可知，此处需要一个动词，与“with”构成短语，表示“应对、挣扎”。“struggle”意为“挣扎、应对”，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语用动词原形。 【12题详解】 句意：来自无尽考试和社交关系的沉重压力经常影响我们与家人沟通的方式。根据“from endless exams and social relationships”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示“压力”。“stress”意为“压力”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：当冲突在家里爆发时，我们总是尽力立即修复与父母的小误解。根据“with our parents immediately”可知，此处需要一个动词，与“small misunderstandings”构成动宾短语，表示“修复”。“fix”意为“修复”，to后接动词原形。 【14题详解】 句意：然而我们逐渐意识到，在激烈的争吵后恢复真正的内心平静要难得多。根据“after a heated quarrel”可知，此处需要一个动词，与“our true inner peace”构成动宾短语，表示“恢复”。“restore”意为“恢复”，to后接动词原形。 【15题详解】 句意：为了成长为更好的自己，我们正在学习勇敢地注意、理解和接受我们各种各样的情绪。根据“our various...”可知，此处需要一个名词，作动词“accept”的宾语，表示“情绪”。“emotions”意为“情绪”，用复数形式。 【16题详解】 句意：青春期是我们探索丰富内心世界的关键时刻。根据“our rich...world”可知，此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“world”，表示“内在的”。“interior”意为“内在的”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：由于严格的自我要求和高期望，我们经常感到焦虑和困惑。根据“our strict self-demands and high expectations”可知，这是焦虑和困惑的原因，此处需要一个介词短语，表示“由于”。“due to”意为“由于”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我们选择在失败后保持耐心和冷静，而不是感到沮丧或盲目自责。根据“and calm”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“耐心的”。“patient”意为“耐心的”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：每次遇到挫折，我们都会抽出时间深刻反思我们的行为、选择和真实感受。根据“our behaviours, choices and true feelings”可知，此处需要一个动词，与“on”构成短语，表示“反思”。“reflect”意为“反思”，to后接动词原形。 【20题详解】 句意：无论青少年的旅程多么艰难，我们将珍视来自家人和朋友的每一个温暖接触和珍贵时刻，因为这些美好的时刻再也无法重来。此处需要一个动词，与“every warm touch and precious moment”构成动宾短语，表示“珍惜”。“treasure”意为“珍惜”，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $