Unit 6 Section3 Expressing and communicating ideas-2026-2027学年九年级上册英语核心词汇&固定短语(沪教版·新教材)
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沪教版九年级上册Unit6 Food and health Section3
Expressing and communicating ideas课本同步核心单词&
高频固定搭配汇总
一、核心单词(带音标/词性/中文)
核心单词
food|/fu:d/|n.|食物
本单元共66个核心单词,含名
词、动词、形容词与副词。
health|/hel/|n.I健康
营养与食材:nutrient/
healthy|/'heli/Iad.|健康的
vitamin/protein/fat/sugar
unhealthy/An'heli/|ad.|不健康的
salt fibre calcium/
diet|daret/|n.|饮食;节食
mineral/vegetable/fruit/
graino
balanced|/baelenst/|ad|均衡的
饮食与习惯:diet/meal/
energy|enad3/|n.|能量;精力
breakfast/lunch /dinner/
nutrient|/'nju:triant/|n.|营养物;养分
snack /weight/exercise/
vitamin|/vItamIn/|n.|维生素
habit。
protein|/'praoti:,n/|n.|蛋白质
表达与交流:express/
communicate/discuss/
fat|/faet/|n.|脂肪
explain /opinion/
sugar/og(r)/|n.|糖
suggestion/advice.
salt|/s:lt/ln.|盐
逻辑与评价:important/
necessary/harmful/helpful
fibre|/farba(r)/|n.|纤维
proper/regular/common/
calcium|/'kaelsiam/n.
similar/different/enough.
mineral|/'mInaral/|n.|矿物质
常用副词:probably/
vegetable|/ved3tobl/|n.I蔬菜
especially/instead/
however /finally.
fruit|/fru:t/|n.|水果
grain|/grein/|n.|谷物
固定搭配
共92条高频固定搭配,覆盖健
snack|/snek/|n.|小吃;点心
康饮食、建议表达与常见动词
meal|/mil/|n.|一餐;膳食
句型。
breakfast|/brekfost/|n.|早餐
lunch|nnt/|n.I午餐
dinner|/dna(r)/|n.|晚餐;正餐
weight|/wert/|n.|重量;体重
exercise|'eksesaIz/|n.|锻炼;运动
habit|/haebit/|n.I习惯
choice|/tprs/|n.|选择
suggestion|/sa'd3 estfan/|n.|建议
advice|/ed'vaIs/|n.|建议;忠告
opinion|/'pInjan/,|n.|意见;看法
reason|/'rizn/|n.|原因;理由
example|/g'za:mp/|n.|例子
problem/prpblam/|n.I问题
solution|/sa'lu:fn/n.|解決办法
cause|/koz||导致;引起
prevent|/prr'vent/|u|预防;防止
improve|/m'pru:v/|u|改善;提高
include|/in'klu:d/||包括;包含
contain|/kan'tern/||包含;含有
provide|/pre'vard/Iv|提供
suggest|/sa'd3est/|M|建议
express|/k'spres/,|v|表达
communicate|/ka'mju:nIkert/|v.|交流;沟通
discuss|/dr'skns/|M|讨论
explain|/ik'splein/|v|解释
consider|/kan'srda(r/|v|考虑
choose|/u:z/|v|选择
control|/kan'trol/|v|控制
balance|/baelens/,||使平衡
replace|/plers/||代替;取代
avoid|/6vord/lv|避免
important|/im'p:tnt/|ad.|重要的
necessary|/'nesasari/|ad.|必要的
harmful|/'ha:mfW|adj|有害的
helpful|/'helpfl/Iad.I有帮助的
proper/prpp(rj/|ad.|适当的
regular|/'regjala(r)/|adj.|规律的
common|/kpman/|adj.|常见的
similar|/'sImala(r)/|ad|相似的
different|/difrant/|adj.|不同的
enough|/'nf/|adj.|足够的
probably/'prpbabli/ladv|很可能
especially/'spefali/|adv.|尤其;特别
instead|/in'sted/|adv|代替;反而
however|ha'evar)/Iadk.|然而
finally/farnali/|adv|最后终于
中考高频固定搭配
keep healthy|保持健康
keep fit|保持健康
stay healthy|保持健康
be good for|对…有益
be bad for|对…有害
be harmful to|对…有害
a balanced diet|均衡的饮食
keep a balanced diet|保持均衡饮食
eating habits|饮食习惯
have breakfast|吃早餐
have lunch|吃午餐
have dinner|吃晚餐
be rich in|富含…
be full of|充满…
be short of|缺少…
too much|太多(修饰不可数名词)
too many|太多(修饰可数名词复数)
much too|太…(修饰形容词/副词)
instead of|代替;而不是
be made of|由…制成(看得出原材料)
be made from|由…成(看不出原材料)
be made up of|由…组成
take in|吸收;摄入
give up|放弃
cut down|减少;削减
put on weight|增重;发胖
lose weight|减肥;减重
take exercise|做运动
do exercise|做运动
keep doing sth.|一直做某事
advise sb.to do sth.|建议某人做某事
suggest doing sth.|建议做某事
ask sb.for advice|向某人征求建议
give sb.some advice|给某人一些建议
in one's opinion|依某人看来
in order to为了
so that|以便;为了
such as|例如
for example|例如
as a result|结果;因此
as a result of|由于…
not only.but also..|不但…而且…
either..or.|要么…要么…
neither..nor.|既不…也不…
both..and.|两者都…
make a choice|做出选择
make a decision|做出决定
make sure|确保
make a difference|有影响;起作用
take the place of|代替;取代
pay attention to|注意;关注
be aware of|意识到
be responsible for|对…负责
communicate with sb.|与某人交流
express oneself|表达自己的想法
share sth.with sb..|与某人分享某物
talk about|谈论
talk with sb..|与某人交谈
think about|考虑
think of|想起;认为
agree with sb.|同意某人
disagree with sb.|不同意某人
be similar to|与…相似
be different from|与…不同
the same as|与…相同
according to|根据
because of|因为;由于
thanks to|多亏;由于
in fact|事实上
in general|一般来说
in common|共同
at least|至少
at most|至多
plenty of|大量的;充足的
a number of|许多
the number of|...的数量
one of the most important|最重要的…之一
It is important for sb.to do sth.|对某人来说做某事很重要
It is necessary for sb.to do sth.|对某人来说做某事是必要的
spend time(in)doing sth.|花费时间做某事
prefer doing A to doing B|比起做B更喜欢做A
would rather do A than do B|宁愿做A也不愿做B
stop doing sth.|停止做某事
stop to do sth.|停下来去做某事
remember to do sth.|记得去做某事
remember doing sth.|记得做过某事
try to do sth.|努力做某事
try doing sth.|尝试做某事
used to do sth.|过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事
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