Unit 2 Safety-2026-2027学年八年级上册英语核心词汇&固定短语（北师大版·新教材）

北师大版八年级上册Unit2 Safety 固定搭配汇总 一、核心单词（带音标/词性/中文） safety/'serfti/|n.|安全 safe|/serf/|ad.|安全的 danger|/deind3(r)/|n.|危险 dangerous|/dernd:3ares/|ad.|危险的 accident|/eksIdent/|n.|事故；意外 injure|/'ind3(r)/|u.|使受伤；伤害 injury|/ind3ari/|n.|伤害；损伤 hurt|/h3t/|u.|伤害；疼痛 protect|/pro'tekt/lu.|保护 protection|/pra'tekfn/|n.|保护 warn|/w:n/||警告；提醒 warning|/'wnrn/|n.|警告；警示 avoid|/e'vord/|v.|避免；防止 prevent|/prr'vent/|uI阻止；预防 rule|/ru:/|n.I规则；规章 follow|/fola/|v.|遵循；跟随 careful|/keof/|ad.|小心的；仔细的 carefully|/'keafli/Iadv.|小v心地；仔细地 careless|/'kealas/|ad.|粗心的；不小v心的 notice|/'neutIs/|.|注意到n.|通知；告示 allow|/'lau/||允许；准许 permit|/pa'mt/|v.|允许；许可 crowd|/krad/|n.|人群v|拥挤 push|/p/II推；挤 fall/lV|vI跌倒；落下 emergency|/i'm3:d3ansi/|n.|紧急情况；突发事件 call|/ko/|w.|呼叫；打电话 ambulance|/'aembjalans/|n.|救护车 hospital|/'hosprtl/|n.|医院 medicine|/'medsn/|n.|药；药物 burn|/b3n/|v.|烧伤；烫伤n.|烧伤 果本同步核心单词&高频 核心单词 本单元共59个核心单词，含名 词、动词、形容词、副词与兼 类词。 安全与危险：safety/safe/ danger/dangerous/ accident/injure/injury/ hurto 保护与规则：protect/ protection/warn /warning/ avoid /prevent/rule follow. 应急与消防：emergency/call /ambulance/hospital/ medicine/burn/fire/ electricity/match/lighter/ smoke/ladder/helmet/ seat belt。 交通与行人：traffic/crossing pavement/rider/cyclist/ passenger /stranger/alone/ strange/trust. 建议与决定：advice/advise/ suggest/suggestion/decide /decision situation necessary /important responsibility responsible 固定搭配 共178条高频固定搭配，覆盖 安全提醒、规则遵守、求助应 急与建议表达。 fire|/faro(r)/|n.|火；火灾 electricity|/i,lek'triseti/|n.|电；电力 match|/maet/|n.|火柴；比赛 lighter|/lata(r)/|n.|打火机 smoke|/smak/|.|吸烟n.|烟 ladder|/leda(r)/|n.|梯子 helmet|/helmIt/|n.|头盔 seat belt|/'si:t belt/|n.|安全带 traffic|/'traefik(|n.|交通 crossing|/krpsIn/|n.|十字路口；人行横道 pavement|/'pervmant/|n.|人行道 rider/'raIde(r)/|n.|骑行者；骑车人 cyclist|/'sarklist/|n.|骑自行车的人 passenger|/'paesInd3a(r)/|n.|乘客 stranger|/'strernd3a(r)/|n.|陌生人 alone|/'lan/|adw.|独自；单独 strange|/streind3/|ad.|奇怪的；陌生的 trust|/trAst/Iv.|信任；相信 advice|/ed'vaIs/|n.|建议；忠告 advise|/ed'vaIz/|v|建议；劝告 suggest|/sa'd3est/||建议；提议 suggestion|/sa'd3 estfan/|n.|建议；提议 decide|/dr'sard|u|决定 decision|/dr'sI3n/|n.|决定 situation|/,situ'erjn/|n.|情况；形势 necessary|/'nesaseri/|adj|必要的；必需的 important|/im'p:tnt/|adj.|重要的 responsibility|/rr,sppnsa'brlati/|n.I责任；职责 responsible|/rr'sponsabl/|ad.I有责任的；负责的 二、中考高频固定搭配 be careful with|小心对待；注意 be careful about|注意；当心 pay attention to|注意；关注 keep away from|远离；避开 stay away from|远离；不接近 watch out|小w心；当心 watch out for|密切注意；提防 look out|当心；注意 in danger|处于危险中 out of danger|脱离危险 be in danger of|处于…的危险中 protect..from..|保护…免受. prevent..from doing..|阻止…做… stop..from doing..|阻止…做… keep..from doing..|阻止…做… avoid doing sth.|避免做某事 warn sb.of sth.|警告某人某事 warn sb..to do sth.|警告某人做某事 warn sb..not to do sth.|警告某人不要做某事 be warned to do sth.|被警告做某事 follow the rules|遵守规则 break the rules|违反规则 obey the rules|遵守规则 make rules|制定规则 allow sb.to do sth.|允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth.I被允许做某事 ask for help|寻求帮助 call for help|呼叫求助 call the police|报警 call an ambulance|叫救护车 on fire|着火；起火 catch fire|着火 put out|扑灭；熄灭 set fire to|放火；点燃 fall down跌倒；倒塌 fall off|从…摔下 fall over|摔倒 get hurt|受伤 be hurt badly|受重伤 hurt oneself|伤到自己 in trouble|处于困境中 get into trouble|陷入麻烦 have trouble(in)doing sth.|做某事有困难 take care|小心；保重 take care of|照顾；照料 look after|照顾；照看 keep safe|保持安全 stay safe|保持安全 make sure|确保；查明 be sure to do sth.|一定做某事 as a result|结果；因此 as a result of|由于… because of|因为；由于 thanks to|幸亏；由于 in case of|万一如果发生 in case|以防；万- first of all|首先 above all|最重要的是 after all|毕竟；终究 in a word|总之；简言之 on the one hand.…on the other hand..|一方面…另一方面… instead of|代替；而不是 rather than|而不是 not..at all|一点也不 as soon as possible|尽快 as..as possible|尽可能… as usual|像往常一样 as well as|也；和一样 not only..but also..|不但…而且… either..or..|要么…要么… neither..nor..|既不…也不… both..and.…两者都… keep in touch with|与…保持联系 get in touch with|与…取得联系 lose touch with|与…失去联系 be proud of|为…感到骄傲 take pride in|以…为傲 be afraid of|害怕 be afraid to do sth.|害怕做某事 be worried about|担心… worry about|担心 be nervous about|对…感到紧张 be strict with sb.|对某人严格 be strict in sth.|对某事严格 give sb.advice|给某人建议 ask sb.for advice|向某人征求建议 take one's advice|接受某人的建议 follow one's advice|听从某人的建议 advise sb.to do sth.|建议某人做某事 advise doing sth.|建议做某事 suggest doing sth.|建议做某事 suggest that..|建议… make a decision|做决定 make a choice|做选择 decide to do sth.|决定做某事 decide on sth.|决定某事 depend on|依靠；取决于 rely on|依靠；依赖 belong to属于 take part in|参加 join in|加入；参加 be responsible for|对…负责 take responsibility for|对…负责 in one's opinion|依某人看 to be honest|说实话 in fact|事实上 in short|总之；简言之 what's more|而且；更重要的是 what's worse|更糟糕的是 no matter what|无论什么 no matter where|无论哪里 no matter how|无论如何 even if|即使 even though|尽管 so that|以便；结果 such that|如此…以至于 to0…to…|太…而不能… so..that…|如此…以至于…. enough to do sth.|足够做某事 It's+ad.+to do sth.|做某事是…的 It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.|对某人来说做某事是…的 t's+ad.+ofsb.+to do sth.|某人做某事真是…的 It takes sb.some time to do sth.|某人花费时间做某事 spend..on sth.|在某事上花费.… spend..(in)doing sth.|花费…做某事 pay..for..|为…支付… cost sb..|花费某人… take one's time|慢慢来；不着急 hurry up|快点；赶快 in a hurry|匆忙地 at once|立刻；马上 right away|立刻；马上 at last|最后；终于 in the end|最后；终于 at first|起初；首先 from then on|从那时起 from now on|从现在起 so far|到目前为止 up to now|到目前为止 all the time|一直；始终 at the same time|同时 at times|有时；偶尔 from time to time|不时；偶尔 in time|及时 on time|准时 ahead of time|提前 at the age of|在…岁时 at the beginning of|在…开始时 at the end of|在…结束时 by the end of|到…末为止 in the middle of|在…中间 on the way to|在去…的路上 in the way|挡路；妨碍 by the way|顺便说一下 in this way|用这种方法 in a way|在某种程度上 no way|决不 all the way|一路上；一直 lose one'sway|迷路 make one'sway|前进；行进 feel like doing sth.|想要做某事 would like to do sth.|想要做某事 would rather do sth.|宁愿做某事 had better do sth.|最好做某事 had better not do sth.|最好不要做某事 why not do sth.I为什么不做某事 what about doing sth.|做某事怎么样 how about doing sth.|做某事怎么样 be worth doing sth..|值得做某事 be busy doing sth.|忙于做某事 be used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事 used to do sth.|过去常常做某事 be used to do sth.|被用来做某事 be used for doing sth.|被用于做某事 look forward to doing sth.|期待做某事 pay attention to doing sth.|注意做某事 devote oneself to doing sth.|致力于做某事 get used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事 prefer doing A to doing B|宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do B|宁愿做A而不l 愿做B would rather do a than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B