Unit 2 School life 重点短语专项练习 2026-2027学年八年级英语译林版上册

Unit 2 School life 重点短语专项练习

重点短语

01—16 学校特色与课程选择（P21—25）

01  thanks to ...  多亏；由于……

后接名词或代词；区别thank sb for doing。

例句  Thanks to the new bus route, I can get to school in twenty minutes.

01－1  Thanks ________ the volunteers, every child received a book.

01－2  Thank you for ________ (show) us around the school.

02  have a chance to do ...  有机会做……

a chance to do；chance可数。

例句  Each student has a chance to try the camera during the club meeting.

02－1  Every student has a chance ________ (try) the new game.

02－2  The exchange gives us more ________ (chance) to use English.

03  be good for ...  对……有益

for引出受益对象；be good at表示擅长。

例句  The outdoor lesson is good for our health and gives us a chance to study plants.

03－1  Enough sleep is good ________ our health.

04  choose from ...  从……中选择

from引出可选择的范围；choose—chose。

例句  There are twelve different clubs to choose from this term.

04－1  We have several subjects to choose ________.

04－2  She ________ (choose) the Drama Club yesterday.

05  learn foreign languages  学习外语

language可数；German、French等语言名称通常不用冠词。

例句  Is it easier to learn foreign languages when you are young?

05－1  Students can learn three foreign ________ (language) at the school.

06  look forward to doing ...  期待做……

to是介词，后用名词或doing。

例句  I'm looking forward to meeting my exchange partner next week.

06－1  We look forward to ________ (meet) the exchange students.

06－2  She is looking forward ________ the school trip.

07  have a go  试一试

go在此为名词；have a go at doing。

例句  I am new to drama, but I would like to have a go at acting in the school play.

07－1  Why not have a ________ at the language game?（尝试）

07－2  She had a go at ________ (make) a paper bridge.

08  as important as ...  与……一样重要

as…as中用形容词原级；比较对象保持一致。

例句  For this game, speed is as important as strength.

08－1  Art is as ________ (important) as science in this project.

08－2  My timetable is as busy as ________ (you).

09  one of the ...  ……之一

one of＋限定词＋复数名词；最高级放在名词前；整体作主语通常单数。

例句  One of the classrooms has a view of the river.

09－1  One of the best ________ (lesson) was about local food.

09－2  One of our classmates ________ (come) from Japan.

10  in the face of danger  面对危险时

in the face of后接困难、危险等名词。

例句  The climbers stayed calm in the face of danger.

10－1  We must help each other in the face ________ danger.

11  pay attention to ...  注意……

to为介词；后接名词、代词或doing。

例句  Pay attention to the ending of the word when you listen again.

11－1  Pay attention ________ the ending of each word when you read aloud.

11－2  Please pay attention to ________ (write) the names correctly.

12  in this way  用这种方式

way前用this；by the way表示顺便说一下。

例句  Fold the paper in this way and the two sides will meet.

12－1  ________ this way, everyone can join the discussion.

13  be aware of ...  意识到……

be aware of＋名词；常用be aware of the importance of doing，表示意识到做某事的重要性。

例句  Are you aware of the change to tomorrow's timetable?

13－1  We should be aware ________ the importance of sleep.

13－2  Students are aware of the importance of ________ (save) energy.

14  by oneself  独自；靠自己

反身代词和主语对应；we—ourselves。

例句  I travelled to the sports centre by myself for the first time.

14－1  We finished the poster by ________ (we).

14－2  The boy can put away his books by ________ (he).

15  from an early age  从小

early前用an；age表示年龄阶段。

例句  My aunt showed an interest in languages from an early age.

15－1  She learnt to cook from ________ early age.

16  offer to do ...  主动提出做……

offer to do；offer sb sth也可改为offer sth to sb。

例句  The librarian offered to find the book for me.

16－1  After the science lesson, Andy offered ________ (help) me finish my model.

16－2  The school offers students more chances to speak English.（改为同义句）The school offers more chances to speak English ________ students.

17—20 学校生活的比较（P26—27）

17  more/fewer/less ... than ...  比……多／少……

fewer接可数复数；less接不可数；more两者都可接。

例句  Our class has fewer students than Class 3, but we use the same room.

17－1  We use ________ (little) paper than before.

17－2  This class has ________ (few) students than that one.

17－3  This year the school has 40 computers, five more than last year. Last year it had ________ computers.（填具体数量）

18  the most/fewest/least ...  最多／最少……

三者或以上比较；most两类名词都可，fewest可数、least不可数。

例句  Of the three clubs, the film club takes the least time each week.

18－1  Mia has the ________ (few) mistakes of us four.

18－2  Of the three plans, this one takes the ________ (little) time.

19  have ... weeks off  放……周假

数字后weeks用复数；off表示不上课或不工作。

例句  We have two weeks off in February this year.

19－1  They have two ________ (week) off in winter.

20  not as/so ... as ...  不如……那样……

两处as之间用原级；注意比较对象。

例句  The new hall isn't as large as the old one, but it is brighter.

20－1  This exercise is not as ________ (easy) as the first one.

20－2  The library is quieter than the hall.（改为同义句）The hall is not as ________ as the library.

20－3  The library opens for 6 hours; the reading room opens for 8. The library is not open as ________ as the reading room.（long / longer）

21—31 交流与课外活动（P29—32）

21  be different from ...  与……不同

different后用from；difference是名词。

例句  Our school day is different from my cousin's in several ways.

21－1  Your lunch is different ________ mine.

21－2  There are several ________ (different) between the two schools.

22  spend time with sb  与某人共度时间

spend—spent—spent；spend time doing指花时间做某事。

例句  I spend time with my cousins during the summer holiday.

22－1  I enjoy spending time ________ my classmates.

22－2  She spent an hour ________ (read) in the library.

23  get to know ...  逐渐了解……

get to know强调认识过程；know表示已了解的状态。

例句  It took me a few weeks to get to know everyone in the class.

23－1  We can get ________ know each other through the project.

24  borrow ... from ...  从……借来……

borrow sth from sb；lend sth to sb表示借出。

例句  Can students borrow dictionaries from the school library?

24－1  Can I borrow a dictionary ________ you?