Unit 3 To be a good learner 重点短语专项练习-2026-2027学年八年级英语译林版上册

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Unit 3 To be a good learner 重点短语专项练习

重点短语

01—09 学习计划与自主学习(P35—36)

01  depend on ...  依靠;取决于……

on后用名词或代词宾格;depend on oneself依靠自己。

例句  The time of our picnic depends on tomorrow's weather.

01-1  You cannot always depend ________ others.

01-2  The final decision depends on ________ (they), not on us.

02  move forward / fall behind  前进/落后

forward作副词;fall—fell;fall behind sb落后于某人。

例句  I missed three lessons and fell behind, so I asked my partner for his notes.

02-1  He missed a week of school and fell ________.

03  be willing to do ...  愿意做……

willing后接to do;be unwilling to do表示不愿意。

例句  Is anyone willing to exchange seats with me?

03-1  A good partner is willing ________ (share) ideas.

03-2  He was ________ (willing) to speak at first, but later joined us.(加否定前缀)

04  make a study plan  制订学习计划

plan可数;make a plan to do sth。

例句  I make a study plan for next week. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by.

04-1  Let us make a study ________ for the coming week.(计划)

05  manage one's time well  合理安排时间

manage time与manage to do成功做成某事区分。

例句  She manages her time well and usually finishes her work before dinner.

05-1  A weekly plan can help you manage ________ (you) time well.

05-2  The plan is too crowded. I need to manage my time more ________ (careful).

06  set ... apart from ...  使……与……不同

set过去式仍为set;apart from连用。

例句  His unusual voice sets him apart from the other singers.

06-1  What sets this learner apart ________ the others?

07  teach oneself  自学

反身代词对应主语;teach oneself sth/to do sth。

例句  My father taught himself to repair bicycles when he was a teenager.

07-1  The twins taught ________ (they) to play chess.

07-2  I am teaching ________ (I) how to use the new app.

07-3  Ms Li teaches ________ (we) English; we teach ourselves French.

08  stay up late  熬夜

stay up表示不睡;late作副词,不用lately代替。

例句  I stayed up late to finish the last chapter of the novel.

08-1  Do not stay ________ late before an exam.

08-2  She stayed up ________ (late) than usual to finish the story.

09  in order to do ...  为了做……page number 0

 

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观水有术,必观其澜。

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后接原形,表示目的;可放句首或句末。

例句  We took an early bus in order to avoid the morning traffic.

09-1  We left early in order ________ (catch) the first bus.

09-2  In order ________ learn better, I check my mistakes daily.

10—19 好奇心与终身学习(P37—39)

10  be curious about ...  对……好奇

about后接名词或doing;curious形容词。

例句  The children were curious about the boxes behind the museum desk.

10-1  The children are curious ________ how the machine works.

10-2  A ________ (curiosity) learner often asks why.

11  become interested in ...  开始对……感兴趣

in为介词,后接名词或doing;区别interesting。

例句  I became interested in stars after visiting the science museum.

11-1  She became interested in ________ (study) the weather.

11-2  I found the lesson more ________ (interest) than I expected.

12  find out  查明;弄清

强调通过调查了解;find强调找到人或物。

例句  Let's find out whether the library opens on Sunday.

12-1  Can you find ________ when the next class begins?

13  from one place to another  从一个地方到另一个地方

one…another表示不同的两个;another后常接单数。

例句  The family moved from one place to another before settling in Changzhou.

13-1  Before the library opened, he carried books from one place to ________.

14  come as no surprise  不足为奇

come随主语和时态变化;surprise在此名词。

例句  Her first prize came as no surprise to her piano teacher.

14-1  Her success came as no ________ to her teacher.(意外)

15  make money from ...  从……中赚钱

money不可数;from说明收入来源。

例句  He makes money from repairing old computers at weekends.

15-1  He makes money ________ selling his own drawings.

16  for free  免费

for free作状语;a free lesson中free为形容词。

例句  Children under six can visit the museum for free.

16-1  Students can use the learning website ________ free.

17  see ... as ...  把……看作……

as后说明身份或性质;see—saw。

例句  I see the school garden as a good place to read after lunch.

17-1  Good learners see problems ________ chances to improve.

18  have a talent for ...  有……的天赋

have a talent for+名词或doing;talented为形容词,表示有天赋的。

例句  My younger sister has a talent for remembering people's names.

18-1  She has a talent ________ languages.page number 1

 

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观水有术,必观其澜。

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18-2  He has a talent for ________ (tell) stories.

19  set a good example  树立好榜样

set an example for/to sb;set过去式不变。

例句  The captain set a good example by arriving early for practice.

19-1  She set a good example ________ the younger students.

20—29 学习方法与自我表达(P40—46)

20  enjoy oneself / by oneself  玩得开心/独自

反身代词按人称、数变化;不能单独作主语。

例句  We enjoyed ourselves at the winter sports camp.

20-1  Did you two enjoy ________ (you) at the activity?

20-2  The girl completed the task by ________ (she).

21  put oneself in ...  使自己处于……

oneself与主语一致;put oneself in a situation表示使自己处于某种情境。

例句  Put yourself in the visitor's place: would you be able to find this room?

21-1  We put ________ (we) in different speaking situations.

22  focus on ...  专注于……

on为介词,后接名词或doing。

例句  I can't focus on my reading with that music playing.

22-1  Please focus ________ the main idea first.

22-2  She focuses on ________ (learn) useful sentences.

23  rather than ...  而不是……

连接对等成分;可比较名词、动词等,注意形式一致。

例句  I decided to borrow the book rather than buy it for one week's use.

23-1  Read for meaning rather ________ speed.

23-2  She likes asking questions rather than ________ (copy) answers.

24  look through ...  浏览……

强调快速查看;区别look for寻找。

例句  Look through the questions before you listen to the recording.

24-1  I looked ________ the notes before the test.

24-2  He looked through the timetable ________ (find) a free period.

25  move on to ...  接着做;转到……

to在本短语中为介词,后接名词或doing。

例句  Let's move on to the second part of the experiment.

25-1  Let us move on ________ the next paragraph.

26  as ... as possible  尽可能……

中间用形容词或副词原级;as often as possible。

例句  Please return the books as soon as possible.

26-1  Please speak as ________ (clear) as possible.

26-2  We should practise as often as ________.(可能的)

27  read aloud / pronounce correctly  出声读/正确发音

aloud表示出声;correctly副词修饰pronounce;发音名词仅识读。

例句  Read the sentence aloud so that I can hear how you pronounce the name.

27-1  Try to pronounce each word ________ (correct).page number 2

 

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