Unit 3 To be a good learner 重点短语专项练习-2026-2027学年八年级英语译林版上册
观水有术,必观其澜。
Unit 3 To be a good learner 重点短语专项练习
重点短语
01—09 学习计划与自主学习(P35—36)
01 depend on ... 依靠;取决于……
on后用名词或代词宾格;depend on oneself依靠自己。
例句 The time of our picnic depends on tomorrow's weather.
01-1 You cannot always depend ________ others.
01-2 The final decision depends on ________ (they), not on us.
02 move forward / fall behind 前进/落后
forward作副词;fall—fell;fall behind sb落后于某人。
例句 I missed three lessons and fell behind, so I asked my partner for his notes.
02-1 He missed a week of school and fell ________.
03 be willing to do ... 愿意做……
willing后接to do;be unwilling to do表示不愿意。
例句 Is anyone willing to exchange seats with me?
03-1 A good partner is willing ________ (share) ideas.
03-2 He was ________ (willing) to speak at first, but later joined us.(加否定前缀)
04 make a study plan 制订学习计划
plan可数;make a plan to do sth。
例句 I make a study plan for next week. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by.
04-1 Let us make a study ________ for the coming week.(计划)
05 manage one's time well 合理安排时间
manage time与manage to do成功做成某事区分。
例句 She manages her time well and usually finishes her work before dinner.
05-1 A weekly plan can help you manage ________ (you) time well.
05-2 The plan is too crowded. I need to manage my time more ________ (careful).
06 set ... apart from ... 使……与……不同
set过去式仍为set;apart from连用。
例句 His unusual voice sets him apart from the other singers.
06-1 What sets this learner apart ________ the others?
07 teach oneself 自学
反身代词对应主语;teach oneself sth/to do sth。
例句 My father taught himself to repair bicycles when he was a teenager.
07-1 The twins taught ________ (they) to play chess.
07-2 I am teaching ________ (I) how to use the new app.
07-3 Ms Li teaches ________ (we) English; we teach ourselves French.
08 stay up late 熬夜
stay up表示不睡;late作副词,不用lately代替。
例句 I stayed up late to finish the last chapter of the novel.
08-1 Do not stay ________ late before an exam.
08-2 She stayed up ________ (late) than usual to finish the story.
09 in order to do ... 为了做……
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观水有术,必观其澜。
后接原形,表示目的;可放句首或句末。
例句 We took an early bus in order to avoid the morning traffic.
09-1 We left early in order ________ (catch) the first bus.
09-2 In order ________ learn better, I check my mistakes daily.
10—19 好奇心与终身学习(P37—39)
10 be curious about ... 对……好奇
about后接名词或doing;curious形容词。
例句 The children were curious about the boxes behind the museum desk.
10-1 The children are curious ________ how the machine works.
10-2 A ________ (curiosity) learner often asks why.
11 become interested in ... 开始对……感兴趣
in为介词,后接名词或doing;区别interesting。
例句 I became interested in stars after visiting the science museum.
11-1 She became interested in ________ (study) the weather.
11-2 I found the lesson more ________ (interest) than I expected.
12 find out 查明;弄清
强调通过调查了解;find强调找到人或物。
例句 Let's find out whether the library opens on Sunday.
12-1 Can you find ________ when the next class begins?
13 from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方
one…another表示不同的两个;another后常接单数。
例句 The family moved from one place to another before settling in Changzhou.
13-1 Before the library opened, he carried books from one place to ________.
14 come as no surprise 不足为奇
come随主语和时态变化;surprise在此名词。
例句 Her first prize came as no surprise to her piano teacher.
14-1 Her success came as no ________ to her teacher.(意外)
15 make money from ... 从……中赚钱
money不可数;from说明收入来源。
例句 He makes money from repairing old computers at weekends.
15-1 He makes money ________ selling his own drawings.
16 for free 免费
for free作状语;a free lesson中free为形容词。
例句 Children under six can visit the museum for free.
16-1 Students can use the learning website ________ free.
17 see ... as ... 把……看作……
as后说明身份或性质;see—saw。
例句 I see the school garden as a good place to read after lunch.
17-1 Good learners see problems ________ chances to improve.
18 have a talent for ... 有……的天赋
have a talent for+名词或doing;talented为形容词,表示有天赋的。
例句 My younger sister has a talent for remembering people's names.
18-1 She has a talent ________ languages.
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观水有术,必观其澜。
18-2 He has a talent for ________ (tell) stories.
19 set a good example 树立好榜样
set an example for/to sb;set过去式不变。
例句 The captain set a good example by arriving early for practice.
19-1 She set a good example ________ the younger students.
20—29 学习方法与自我表达(P40—46)
20 enjoy oneself / by oneself 玩得开心/独自
反身代词按人称、数变化;不能单独作主语。
例句 We enjoyed ourselves at the winter sports camp.
20-1 Did you two enjoy ________ (you) at the activity?
20-2 The girl completed the task by ________ (she).
21 put oneself in ... 使自己处于……
oneself与主语一致;put oneself in a situation表示使自己处于某种情境。
例句 Put yourself in the visitor's place: would you be able to find this room?
21-1 We put ________ (we) in different speaking situations.
22 focus on ... 专注于……
on为介词,后接名词或doing。
例句 I can't focus on my reading with that music playing.
22-1 Please focus ________ the main idea first.
22-2 She focuses on ________ (learn) useful sentences.
23 rather than ... 而不是……
连接对等成分;可比较名词、动词等,注意形式一致。
例句 I decided to borrow the book rather than buy it for one week's use.
23-1 Read for meaning rather ________ speed.
23-2 She likes asking questions rather than ________ (copy) answers.
24 look through ... 浏览……
强调快速查看;区别look for寻找。
例句 Look through the questions before you listen to the recording.
24-1 I looked ________ the notes before the test.
24-2 He looked through the timetable ________ (find) a free period.
25 move on to ... 接着做;转到……
to在本短语中为介词,后接名词或doing。
例句 Let's move on to the second part of the experiment.
25-1 Let us move on ________ the next paragraph.
26 as ... as possible 尽可能……
中间用形容词或副词原级;as often as possible。
例句 Please return the books as soon as possible.
26-1 Please speak as ________ (clear) as possible.
26-2 We should practise as often as ________.(可能的)
27 read aloud / pronounce correctly 出声读/正确发音
aloud表示出声;correctly副词修饰pronounce;发音名词仅识读。
例句 Read the sentence aloud so that I can hear how you pronounce the name.
27-1 Try to pronounce each word ________ (correct).
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