内容正文:
听力考试正式开始听下面几段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第五小题。This house is so noisy and freezing in winter. I've had enough. We could get thick curtains under heater, but those are just temporary solutions. True, maybe it's time to look at other places. This house is so noisy and freezing in winter. I've had enough. We could get thick curtains under heater, but those are just temporary solutions. true. Maybe it's time to look at other places. The kids are always on their phones. We should really do something. I agree, but you know, we are also on our screens a lot. so what should we do? Maybe we should try using our phones last first before we ask them to. The kids are always on their phones. We should really do something. I agree. But you know, we're also on our screens a lot. So what should we do? Maybe we should try using our phones last first before we ask them to. I got here early, but he was already waiting at the gate. That doesn't surprise me. He loves . school . and always arrives . before everyone else. True, I think we should ask her parents to wait with her until we arrive at work. I got here early, but he was already waiting at the gate. That doesn't surprise me. He loves school and always arrives before everyone else. True, I think we should ask her parents to wait with her until we arrive at work. I want to buy some books worth twenty dollars, but I have only twelve dollars with me. Could you lend me some, please? How much do you need? Eight dollars will be enough. I want to buy some books worth twenty dollars, but I have only twelve dollars with me. Could you lend me some, please? How much do you need? Eight dollars will be enough. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the park? There's a park . around here. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the park? There's a park around here. 听下面几段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍,请听。下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Freedom travel, how may I help you? I'd like to make a round trip flight reservation. I hope to leave for the USA on september the twenty third. And once the cheapest flight, okay, what's your destination? New york? No, i'm flying to boston and returning on september the twenty nine th. The flight on september twenty third is nearly twice as expensive as the flight the day before, but the cheaper september twenty second flight requires a transfer in chicago. I don't mind a transfer. I'll go with the cheap e of flights, then . freedom travel. How may I help you? I'd like to make a round trip flight reservation. I hope to leave for the U. S. A. On september the twenty third. And once the cheapest flight. Okay, what's your destination? New york? No. i'm flying to boston and returning on september the twenty nine. The flight on september twenty third is nearly twice as expensive as the flight the day before, but the cheaper september twenty second flight requires a transfer in chicago. I don't mind a transfer. I'll go with the cheaper flights then. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Do you need help with any preparation? Did you get the order of business sent out? Yes, I did. And no, that's all fine. thanks. My report is ready, and i'm looking forward . to presenting in great. I can tell fan about the time change. I'll see him later. Don't worry about telling svan. I'll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invitation. great. Thanks, anna. Okay. i'm happy that works for you. We really need you there, and it's good. We don't have to cancel IT. Do you need help with any preparation? Did you get the order of business I sent out? Yes, I did. And no, that's all fine. thanks. My report is ready, and i'm looking forward to presenting. And great. I can tell . span about the time change. I'll see him later. Don't worry about telling span. I'll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invitation. great. Thanks, anna. Okay. i'm happy that works for you. We really need you there, and it's good. We don't have to cancel IT. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。What's the matter, Peter? You look terrible. I've just taken my chemist exam and i'm pretty sure I failed IT. Come on now. You've been doing very well all year long. It's not very likely you'd suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet? I didn't go. And look, I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there's any possibility for me to pass the find exam? Sure, there is. Is the average that is important? Come on, just relax. How about having a cup of coffee? Okay, what's the matter. Peter? You look terrible. I've just taken my . chemistry exam and i'm pretty sure I failed IT. Come on now. You've been doing very well all year long. It's not very likely you'd suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet? I didn't go. And look, I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there's any possibility for me to pass . the find exam? sure. There is. Is the average that is important. Come on, just relax. How about having a cup of coffee? okay. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。A new worlds wildlife fund reports says animal populations worldwide have dropped by an average of seventy three percent since nineteen seventy. The report is based on the information about five thousand, four hundred and ninety five different species of animals around the world. The data was collected by the zoo logical society of london ZSL to create the living plan index. LPI IT track scientists effort to count wildlife and IT only focuses on animals with backbones such as birds and fish. The LPI shows average changes in population sizes, not total animal numbers, to help scientists understand global wildlife trends. But not all scientists like the way the L. P. I works. Some say the numbers make the situation seems worse than IT really is. The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats. Fresh water habitats saw the biggest drop at eighty five percent, followed by land sixty nine percent and oceans fifty six percent. Moreover, the report shows that animals are disappearing in many parts of the world. Lad amErica and the kara bean saw the largest decline at ninety five percent. Africa's animal populations fell by an average of seventy six percent. The world wildlife fund says strong action is needed. Humans must change how they eat, farm and produce energy. A new worlds wildlife fund report says animal populations worldwide have dropped by an average of seventy three percent since nineteen seventy. The report is based on the information about five thousand, four hundred and ninety five different species of animals around the world. The data was collected by the zoo logical society of london ZSL. To create the living planet index LPI IT track scientists effort to count wildlife, and IT only focuses on animals with backbones such as birds and fish. The LPI shows average changes in population sizes, not total animal numbers, to help scientists understand global wildlife life trends. But not all scientists like the way the LPI works. Some say the numbers make the situation seem worse than IT really is. The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats. Fresh water habitats saw the biggest drop at eighty five percent, followed by land, sixty nine percent and oceans, fifty six percent. Moreover, the report shows that animals are disappearing in many parts of the world. Lad amErica and the kara bean saw the largest decline at ninety five percent. Africa's animal populations fell by an average of seventy six percent. The world wildlife fund says. Strong action is needed. Humans must change how they eat, farm and produce energy. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good morning, listeners. Today we are focusing on albi, who once worked as a teacher in nono vote. A northern territory of canada in non vte abb lived in a remote small community, or most goods have to be shipped or flown in from distant areas, so food and housing costs a great deal. Though life there shares some similarities with her hometown in southern canada, IT also brings unique chAllenges. Houses there have no running water, so both drinking water and waste water must be Carried by workers, meaning people have to use water wisely. Also, goods in local shops are very limited, offering fewer choices that he had in her hometown. But the hardest thing to get used to is the lack of sunlight. In winter, IT gets dark very early each afternoon. However, abb truly enjoyed the Christmas community activity is there, such as ice culturing and traditional skating races. SHE also like the local traditional food served during celebrations. Actually, SHE truly treasured this unique experience, which broadened her cultural horizons, and he hopes to visit there again someday. Good morning, listeners. Today, we are focusing on abby, who once worked as a teacher. In none of its a northern territory of canada, in none of that I be lived in a remote small community where most goods have to be shipped or flown from distant areas. So food and housing costs a great deal, though life there shares some similarities with her hometown in southern canada, IT also brings unique chAllenges. Houses there have no running water, so both drinking water and waste water must be Carried by workers, meaning people have to use water wisely. Also, goods and local shops are very limited, offering fewer choices than he had in her hometown. But the hardest thing to get used to is the lack of sunlight in winter. IT gets dark very early each afternoon. However, IY truly enjoyed the Christmas community activities there, such as ice scalping and traditional skating races. He also liked the local traditional food served during celebrations. Actually, SHE truly treasured this unique experience, which broadens her cultural horizons, and he hopes to visit there again someday. 听力部分到此结束。
望城区六中2027届高三10月月考
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题,共30分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. House decoration.
C. Living conditions.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: This house is so noisy and freezing in winter. I’ve had enough.
M: We could get thick curtains and a heater, but those are just temporary solutions.
W: True, maybe it’s time to look at other places.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest doing first?
A. Finding other activities.
B. Changing parents’ own habits.
C. Setting strict rules for the kids.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: The kids are always on their phones. We should really do something.
W: I agree. But you know, we’re also on our screens a lot.
M: So what should we do?
W: Maybe we should try using our phones less first, before we ask them to.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Classmates.
C. Parent and teacher.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I got here early but she was already waiting at the gate.
W: That doesn’t surprise me. She loves school and always arrives before everyone else.
M: True, I think we should ask her parents to wait with her until we arrive at work.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much does the woman want to borrow?
A. 20 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 8 dollars.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I want to buy some books worth 20 dollars but I have only 12 dollars with me. Could you lend me some, please?
M: How much do you need?
W: 8 dollars will be enough.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know the park.
B. The park is nearby.
C. There is no park here.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the park?
M: There’s a park around here?
(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分3分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man’s destination?
A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Boston.
7. When will the man depart?
A. On September 22.
B. On September 23.
C. On September 29.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Freedom Travel, how may I help you?
M: I’d like to make a round trip flight reservation. I hope to leave for the USA on September the 23rd and want the cheapest flight.
W: Okay. What’s your destination, New York?
M: No, I’m flying to Boston and returning on September the 29th.
W: The flight on September 23rd is nearly twice as expensive as the flight the day before, but the cheaper September 22nd flight requires a transfer in Chicago.
M: I don’t mind a transfer. I’ll go with the cheaper flights then.
(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分3分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What was the man doing recently?
A. He was probably writing a report.
B. He was worried about the meeting.
C. He was probably waiting for the agenda.
9. What will the woman do next?
A. Present the report.
B. Meet Sven later.
C. Send an email to everyone.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you need help with any preparation? Did you get the order of business I sent out?
M: Yes, I did. And no, that’s all fine. Thanks. My report is ready and I’m looking forward to presenting it.
W: Great.
M: I can tell Sven about the time change. I’ll see him later.
W: Don’t worry about telling Sven. I’ll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invitation.
M: Great, thanks, Anna.
W: Okay. I’m happy that works for you. We really need you there and it’s good we don’t have to cancel it.
(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What was the man concerned about?
A. His math problems.
B. His chemistry exam.
C. His physics grades.
11. Why does the woman tell the man not to worry?
A. Because the average is important.
B. Because chemistry is not his major.
C. Because he needs to concentrate on physics.
12. What did the woman suggest doing?
A. Studying harder.
B. Going for a coffee.
C. Repeating the class.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the matter, Peter? You look terrible.
M: I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it.
W: Come on now. You’ve been doing very well all year long. It’s not very likely you’d suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet?
M: I didn’t go and look. I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there’s any possibility for me to pass the final exam?
W: Sure there is. It’s the average that is important. Come on. Just relax. How about having a cup of coffee?
M: OK.
(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the report from the World Wildlife Fund based on?
A. The total number of animals on the planet.
B. The information on 5,495 species of animals worldwide.
C. The efforts made by different countries to protect animals.
14. Why do some scientists dislike the way the LPI works?
A. It only focuses on birds and fish.
B. It is too difficult for people to understand.
C. It overstates the decrease in animal populations.
15. What was the average drop in the number of animals in the oceans?
A. 56%. B. 69%. C. 85%.
16. Which continent experienced an average drop of 76% in animal populations?
A. Asia.
B. Africa.
C. North America.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【详解】W: A new World Wildlife Fund report says animal populations worldwide have dropped by an average of 73% since 1970. The report is based on the information about 5,495 different species of animals around the world. The data was collected by the Zoological Society of London, ZSL, to create the living planet index LPI. It tracks scientists’ effort to count wildlife, and it only focuses on animals with backbones, such as birds and fish. The LPI shows average changes in population sizes, not total animal numbers, to help scientists understand global wildlife trends. But not all scientists like the way the LPI works. Some say the numbers make the situation seem worse than it really is. The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats. Freshwater habitats saw the biggest drop at 85%, followed by land 69% and oceans 56%. Moreover, the report shows that animals are disappearing in many parts of the world. Latin America and the Caribbean saw the largest decline at 95%. Africa’s animal populations fell by an average of 76%. The World Wildlife Fund says strong action is needed. Humans must change how they eat, farm and produce energy.
(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Why are daily supplies so expensive in Abby’s community?
A. The transport is inconvenient.
B. The population is small.
C. There are few local shops.
18. What bothered Abby most in winter?
A. The shortage of sunlight.
B. The poor water supply system.
C. The limited choices of goods.
19. What can be seen during local Christmas celebrations?
A. Traditional singing competitions.
B. Special ice and sports activities.
C. Foreign food fairs.
20. What do we know about Abby from her life in Nunavut?
A. She missed her hometown very much.
B. She enjoyed teaching English there.
C. She found it rewarding to live there.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W/M: Good morning, listeners. Today we are focusing on Abby, who once worked as a teacher in Nunavut, a northern territory of Canada. In Nunavut, Abby lived in a remote, small community where most goods have to be shipped or flown in from distant areas, so food and housing cost a great deal. Though life there shares some similarities with her hometown in southern Canada, it also brings unique challenges. Houses there have no running water, so both drinking water and wastewater must be carried by workers, meaning people have to use water wisely.
Also, goods in local shops are very limited, offering fewer choices than she had in her home town.
But the hardest thing to get used to is the lack of sunlight in winter. It gets dark very early each afternoon. However, Abby truly enjoyed the Christmas community activities there, such as ice sculpting and traditional skating races. She also liked the local traditional food served during celebrations. Actually, she truly treasured this unique experience, which broadened her cultural horizons, and she hopes to visit there again someday.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,共50分)
(共3小题,每小题2.5分,满分7.5分)
Atlanta offers a variety of events you won’t want to miss. The following are details of the events in December.
Improv in the Park
When: December 8
Where: Atlantic Green at Atlantic Station
Cost: Free
Details: Whole World Improv Theatre, which turns 30 this year, brings laughs to Atlantic Station with their free Improv in the Park outdoor show. Be prepared for audience interaction and unplanned games. Make sure to bring your own blankets, lawn chairs, and snacks.
Krog Street Market’s 10 Year Anniversary
When: December 10
Where: Krog Street Market
Cost: $10
Details: Believe it or not, the popular food hall turns 10 this year, and the celebration includes music, face painting, and of course, food. The iconic location in Inman Park will feature performances by Noteworthy and Jon Q as well as balloon animals. The event starts outdoors at 4 p.m. in the Krog Street Patio.
Atlanta Funk Fest
When: December 14—15
Where: Wolf Creek Amphitheater
Cost: $65+
Details: The hip-hop and R&B music festival celebrates its 25th anniversary this year with two lineups in Atlanta. On Saturday, watch artists like the Isley Brothers, Stokley, and Donnel Jones perform live, followed by Erykah Badu, Big Boi, Goodie Mob, and more on Sunday. Tickets are available as both individual day passes and discounted 2-day passes.
Owl at Home
When: December 16—23
Where: Center for Puppetry Arts
Cost: $23
Details: Watch the adaptation of Arnold Lobel’s illustrated book come to life, part of the Center’s “Theater for the Very Young” series. With numerous puppetry styles and an actual Eastern Screech Owl appearance on the 16th, the show is designed for youngsters over the age of three. Tickets to any performance also include admission to the Worlds of Puppetry Museum and the Down in Fraggle Rock exhibit.
21. What do the first two events have in common?
A. They’ll be free of charge. B. They’ll be held in the open air.
C. They’ll give unplanned performances. D. They’ll prepare food for the audience.
22. Who will give a live performance on December 15?
A. Isley Brothers. B. Stokley. C. Donnel Jones. D. Goodie Mob.
23. Which event is intended for children?
A. Owl at Home. B. Improv in the Park.
C. Atlanta Funk Fest. D. Krog Street Market’s 10 Year Anniversary.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是一篇关于亚特兰大12月份几个活动的介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一部分“Whole World Improv Theatre, which turns 30 this year, brings laughs to Atlantic Station with their free Improv in the Park outdoor show. (今年迎来30岁生日的“全世界即兴剧场”在公园的露天表演中免费为大西洋站带来欢笑。)”以及第二部分“The event starts outdoors at 4 p.m. in the Krog Street Patio. (活动将于下午4点在户外的Krog Street Patio开始。)”可知,共同点是它们都将在户外举行,故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Atlanta Funk Fest部分中“On Saturday, watch artists like the Isley Brothers, Stokley, and Donnel Jones perform live, followed by Erykah Badu, Big Boi, Goodie Mob, and more on Sunday. (周六,观看Isley Brothers、Stokley和Donnel Jones等艺术家的现场表演,周日观看Erykah Badu、Big Boi、Goodie Mob等艺术家的现场表演。)”和When: December 14—15可知,Goodie Mob将在12月15日现场演出。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Watch the adaptation of Arnold Lobel’s illustrated book come to life, part of the Center’s “Theater for the Very Young” series. With numerous puppetry styles and an actual Eastern Screech Owl appearance on the 16th, the show is designed for youngsters over the age of three. (观看改编自阿诺德·洛贝尔的插画书,这是该中心“青少年戏剧”系列的一部分。这个节目有多种木偶风格,16日还会有一个真正的东方尖叫猫头鹰出现,是为三岁以上的孩子设计的。)”可知,猫头鹰在家是为孩子们准备的。故选A。
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
From ancient cave paintings to music and dance, the arts have always been connected to human health and healing (治愈). Today, modern science is clearly showing us how and why engaging in the arts benefits both our minds and bodies.
For mental health, studies show that regular activities like singing, dancing, reading, or doing crafts can reduce signs of anxiety, depression, and stress. These benefits come not simply because people who enjoy the arts might have healthier lifestyles, but directly from the activities themselves. When we participate in the arts, our brain’s pleasure centers are activated, releasing beneficial chemicals. Creative activities also meet basic psychological needs by giving us a sense of control and achievement, which helps us manage our emotions and life stresses more effectively.
For the brain, the arts are like a complete workout. They involve many different brain regions responsible for senses, memory, movement, and emotion. Over time, this strengthens connections in the brain and can even increase grey matter. People who regularly play music or create art show stronger connections in brain areas that normally weaken with age, keeping their brains “younger”. This builds what scientists call “cognitive reserve”, making the brain more resistant to decline. As a result, regular participants often perform better on thinking tests as they age and have a lower risk of losing memory.
The benefits extend powerfully to the body. Singing strengthens breathing muscles as much as a quick walk. Dancing can lower blood pressure and blood sugar more effectively than similar exercise without its creative element. Arts engagement also improves immune (免疫) function. Whether through keeping hands busy with crafts or the body active through dance, the arts help reduce the risk of pain and physical weakness, promoting a longer period of good health.
In short, if a pill offered all these benefits, everyone would want it. Yet, we often see the arts as a luxury rather than the powerful health necessity that science proves them to be.
24. Which of the following is a mental health benefit of regular artistic activities?
A. Getting rid of negative emotions. B. Removing signs of anxiety and stress.
C. Developing healthier lifestyles indirectly. D. Stimulating the brain’s pleasure centers.
25. What does the underlined phrase “cognitive reserve” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The brain’s ability to store information.
B. The brain’s sensitivity to creative stimulation.
C. The brain’s dependence on regular physical exercise.
D. The brain’s defensive capability against mental decline.
26. What can we infer from the text about dancing?
A. It can solve problems related to blood pressure.
B. Its health benefits are partly from its creative part.
C. It is more effective than any other form of exercise.
D. Its effectiveness lies in strengthening different muscles.
27. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Ancient art is closely linked to human healing.
B. Science has made great progress in brain research.
C. Artistic activities provide multiple health benefits.
D. People should take proper pills to improve health.
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了现代科学研究证实,艺术活动能从心理调节、大脑锻炼、生理机能等多方面促进身心健康,呼吁人们重视其作为健康必需品的科学价值。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“For mental health, studies show that regular activities like singing, dancing, reading, or doing crafts can reduce signs of anxiety, depression, and stress.(就心理健康而言,研究表明,唱歌、跳舞、阅读或做手工等经常性活动可以减少焦虑、抑郁和压力的症状)”可知,刺激大脑愉悦中枢是艺术活动的直接作用机制,属于心理健康益处的具体体现。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“People who regularly play music or create art show stronger connections in brain areas that normally weaken with age, keeping their brains “younger”. This builds what scientists call “cognitive reserve”, making the brain more resistant to decline. As a result, regular participants often perform better on thinking tests as they age and have a lower risk of losing memory. (经常演奏音乐或创作艺术的人在大脑区域显示出更强的连接,这些连接通常会随着年龄的增长而减弱,使他们的大脑“更年轻”。这建立了科学家所谓的“cognitive reserve”,使大脑更能抵抗衰退。因此,随着年龄的增长,常规参与者在思维测试中的表现通常会更好,记忆力下降的风险也会更低)”可知,使大脑更能抵抗衰退是对cognitive reserve的功能的直接解释,即“使大脑更能抵抗衰退”,cognitive reserve表示“大脑对抗机能衰退的防御能力”。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Dancing can lower blood pressure and blood sugar more effectively than similar exercise without its creative element.(与不含创意元素的同类运动相比,跳舞能更有效地降低血压和血糖)”可知,跳舞的健康益处部分源于其包含的创造性成分,这正是其优于普通运动之处。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“For mental health, studies show that regular activities like singing, dancing, reading, or doing crafts can reduce signs of anxiety, depression, and stress.(对于心理健康,研究表明,唱歌、跳舞、阅读或做手工等常规活动可以减少焦虑、抑郁和压力的迹象)”、第三段“For the brain, the arts are like a complete workout.(对大脑来说,艺术就像一次完整的锻炼)”以及第四段“The benefits extend powerfully to the body.(这些好处会有力地延伸到身体)”可知,文章开篇点明主题,随后分别从心理健康、大脑锻炼和身体健康三个维度,引用科学研究论证了艺术活动对身心的多重益处,最后呼吁人们重视其健康价值,所以全文主旨是艺术活动提供多种健康益处。
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
When French writer Cedric Duroux topped an Icelandic mountain in 2018, he first thought it was breathtakingly beautiful — until one of the guides gently told him that everything around him used to be a glacier (冰川). This was when he truly realized how serious climate change was.
In recent years, more tourists have started seeking similar experiences by visiting landscapes that may soon disappear because of climate change. Known as last-chance tourism, this “see-it-before-it’s-gone” practice is contentious: research suggests that the fuel (燃料) needed to travel to these places may actually speed up their disappearance, while supporters say that, done responsibly, it can inspire travelers to protect these places.
The negative impacts of overtourism on fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems are well documented. As the seas warm and gas-powered boats bring more people to the Great Barrier Reef, the area has experienced its worst coral bleaching (珊瑚白化). As more tourists travel to Antarctica every year, they risk introducing harmful species that threaten its ecosystem.
Still, last-chance tourism isn’t likely to go away. Robin Craig, an environmental protection professor, argues that guides and park managers should turn travelers’ emotions — from wonder to sadness — into action to help preserve these sites, yet they are not prepared. So right now, much of the responsibility still falls on the tourists themselves. Craig suggests that travelers consider three things: Are they traveling in an environmentally friendly way? Are their activities harming the place they visit? And what protective actions will they take once back home?
In Antarctica, for example, guide Ashley Perrin recommends that travelers look for tour operators that limit landing sites based on wildlife activity. During the trip, travelers can further support protection by contributing to scientific research — tracking clouds and weather, gathering data on bird migrations (迁徙) and mapping waste in the landscape. Perrin says that people won’t protect what they don’t know. “We need people to go and see these environments in order to fall in love with them — in order to protect them.”
28. What does the underlined word “contentious” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Satisfying. B. Significant. C. Debatable. D. Disastrous.
29. Why are the Great Barrier Reef and Antarctica mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To illustrate their attraction.
B. To show the damage of mass tourism.
C. To compare their ecosystems.
D. To stress the impact of climate change.
30. Which of the following is suggested to help preserve the sites like Antarctica?
A. Funding scientific research. B. Limiting the tourist number.
C. Closing the sites to tourists. D. Assisting with data collection.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Last-Chance Tourism: Now or Never
B. Climate Change: Reshapes Final Frontier
C. Climate Change: A Challenge for Tourism
D. Last-Chance Tourism: From Seeing to Saving
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了因气候变化而催生出“最后机会旅游”这种模式,介绍了该旅游模式存在的争议,分析了过度旅游的危害,并就如何推动这类旅游助力景点保护提出了可行建议。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Known as last-chance tourism, this “see-it-before-it’s-gone” practice is contentious: research suggests that the fuel (燃料) needed to travel to these places may actually speed up their disappearance, while supporters say that, done responsibly, it can inspire travelers to protect these places.(被称为“最后机会旅游”的这种“消失前去看看”的做法是contentious:研究表明,前往这些地方旅行所需的燃料实际上可能会加速它们消失,而支持者表示,如果做法得当,这种旅行可以激励游客保护这些地方)”可知,这种旅行方式既有反对的声音,也有支持的观点,因此contentious意思是“有争议的”,对应选项C的Debatable。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The negative impacts of overtourism on fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems are well documented.(过度旅游对脆弱生态系统的负面影响已有充分记载)”以及随后列举大堡礁的珊瑚白化和南极洲外来有害物种威胁的例子可推知,提及这两个地点是为了说明过度大众旅游对濒危生态区域造成的破坏。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“During the trip, travelers can further support protection by contributing to scientific research — tracking clouds and weather, gathering data on bird migrations (迁徙) and mapping waste in the landscape.(在旅行期间,游客可以通过参与科学研究进一步为保护工作提供支持——追踪云层和天气、收集鸟类迁徙的数据、绘制区域废物分布图)”可知,在保护像南极洲这类景点时,建议游客做的事是协助科研人员收集数据。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合第四段“Robin Craig, an environmental protection professor, argues that guides and park managers should turn travelers’ emotions — from wonder to sadness — into action to help preserve these sites, yet they are not prepared. So right now, much of the responsibility still falls on the tourists themselves.(环境保护教授Robin Craig认为,导游和公园管理人员应该将游客的情绪——从惊奇到悲伤——转化为行动,帮助保护这些景点,但他们还没有做好准备。所以现在,大部分责任仍然落在游客自己身上)”和最后一段“We need people to go and see these environments in order to fall in love with them — in order to protect them.(我们需要人们去亲眼看看这些环境,爱上它们,才能保护它们)”可知,本文首先引出“最后机会旅游”这一概念,介绍了它目前存在的争议和过度旅游带来的危害,接着指出这类旅游不会消失,最后给出建议:可以通过引导游客将参观的感受转化为保护行动,从观光者变成保护者。由此可知,“Last-Chance Tourism: From Seeing to Saving(最后机会旅游:从参观到拯救)”完美概括全文核心,既点明了论述对象,也总结了文章的最终方向。
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
Left by my uncle, an old music box on my table played a faint and strange melody (旋律), sounding like an incomplete memory waiting to take shape. My uncle, who had lived a life full of wandering (漂泊的) experiences, warned me to listen carefully to its melody without getting lost in its false harmony. At that time, I paid little attention to his words. However, suffering from repeated rejections of my writing and lonely boring daily life, I felt totally discouraged and turned to this forgotten box.
After gently winding up the tiny key, I closed my eyes and whispered my wish to be heard and recognized as a writer. Surprisingly, the box immediately inspired me with powerful and confident writing ideas, making my sentences flow effortlessly like never before. For a short time, I was lost in this pleasant sense of achievement.
However, I soon felt deeply uneasy, finding that those excellent passages failed to reflect my real emotions and life experiences. The box, which managed to amplify my desire for public recognition, was gradually covering up my inner voice, which was exactly the hidden danger my uncle had warned me about.
Determined to regain my true self and original writing intention, I firmly gave up those fancy plots inspired by the magical box. Instead, I chose to write down my true thoughts and ordinary but real-life experiences. Eventually, the music box lost its “magic” and fell completely silent. Though my writing was no longer faultless and still needed continuous improvement, I finally got my unique voice. I truly realized that only the voice from the bottom of my heart was the most treasured melody in life.
32. Why did the writer turn to the music box?
A. The box reshaped his memory.
B. He met with some upsets in life.
C. The box mirrored his experiences.
D. He thought of his uncle’s warning.
33. How did the music box satisfy the author at first?
A. It aroused his interest in music.
B. It offered him understanding of music.
C. It helped him realize his true desire.
D. It gave him inspiration to write smoothly.
34. What does the underlined word “amplify” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Increase. B. Weaken.
C. Explain. D. Kill.
35. What can we learn about the music box?
A. It called for continuous improvement in sound.
B. It reminded the author of never quitting writing.
C. It broke through the boredom of the author’s life.
D. It failed to take away the author’s original dream.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了作者在写作受挫时使用一个神奇音乐盒获得虚假成功,但最终意识到真实表达的重要性,放弃音乐盒,找回自己独特声音的故事。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, suffering from repeated rejections of my writing and lonely boring daily life, I felt totally discouraged and turned to this forgotten box. (然而,由于我的作品屡次遭到拒绝,加上孤独而乏味的日常生活,我感到彻底灰心丧气,于是转而求助于这个被遗忘的盒子。)”可知,作者求助于音乐盒是因为他在生活中遇到了一些挫折。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Surprisingly, the box immediately inspired me with powerful and confident writing ideas, making my sentences flow effortlessly like never before. (令人惊讶的是,这个盒子立刻激发了我强大的写作灵感,让我以前从未有过的流畅地表达每一个句子。)”可知,音乐盒起初给了作者灵感,让他写作顺畅,因此使他满意。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“was gradually covering up my inner voice, which was exactly the hidden danger my uncle had warned me about (逐渐掩盖了我的内心声音,而这正是我叔叔曾警告过我的隐藏危险)”可知,音乐盒掩盖了作者内心的声音,说明作者对公众认可的渴望变得更为强烈,这是被音乐盒“放大”导致的,画线词意思与Increase“增长,增强”相近。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Determined to regain my true self and original writing intention, I firmly gave up those fancy plots inspired by the magical box. Instead, I chose to write down my true thoughts and ordinary but real-life experiences. Eventually, the music box lost its “magic” and fell completely silent. Though my writing was no longer faultless and still needed continuous improvement, I finally got my unique voice. (为了找回真正的自我和最初的写作初衷,我毅然放弃了那些受魔法盒子启发的华丽情节。相反,我选择写下自己真实的想法以及平凡却真实的生活经历。最终,音乐盒失去了“魔力”,彻底安静了下来。尽管我的写作不再完美,仍需不断改进,但我终于找到了属于自己的独特声音。)”可推知,音乐盒未能带走作者最初的梦想,即真实写作的初心。
(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket. ____36____
The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the line. ____37____ If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.
Whether arriving early shortens my wait depends on when others choose to arrive, and if all tourists follow the same internet advice and arrive an hour early, the lines at opening may be the longest of the day. It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.
____38____ Rather than going when you think the lines might be the shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have nothing (or little) better to do.
____39____ Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.
By arriving before opening, you get your waiting out of the way when other activities are not yet open. Sure, you might give up an hour of sleep or the chance to have a leisurely breakfast. This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you. ____40____ If you’re first in line at the museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in Rome.
A. Only then is queuing up early a good choice.
B. Sightseeing joy outweighs breakfast comfort easily.
C. But the economist in me is not sure about this advice.
D. This is why you are better off considering opportunity cost.
E. Opportunity cost awareness improves personal satisfaction later.
F. Thinking about opportunity cost can make arriving an hour early seem sensible.
G. Your opportunity cost is the enjoyment, work, or wages you give up by waiting.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. D 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经济学中“机会成本”的概念,并通过排队等待的例子说明如何根据机会成本来做出更合理的决策,以最小化等待的总时间。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket.(经济学家对你在等待时必须放弃的东西有一个名称。我们称之为机会成本。例如,你总是要排很长时间的队才能买到音乐会门票。)”可知,前文先定义了机会成本,再用排队买票举例,空处需要具体解释这个例子里的机会成本是什么。G选项(你的机会成本就是你因等待而放弃的乐趣、工作或薪水)承接上文的例子,具体阐释机会成本的内涵,符合语境。故选G项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the line.(网上关于如何在西斯廷教堂避免排长队的建议通常是早点去,或许在博物馆开门前就去,以确保排在队伍前面。)”以及下文“If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.(如果我在售票前一小时到达以排在第一位,但如果我在博物馆开门时到达,只需要等四十分钟,那我最终等待的时间反而更长了。)”可知,空处需要表达对网上这条建议的质疑。C选项(但我骨子里的经济学家思维让我对这条建议存疑)承接上文的建议,引出下文对该建议不合理性的分析,符合语境。故选C项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.(很难预测什么时候排队的时间真的最短。)”以及下文“Rather than going when you think the lines might be the shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have nothing (or little) better to do.(与其在你认为队伍最短的时候去,不如在你的机会成本最小的时候去,例如,当你没有(或很少有)更好的事情要做的时候。)”可知,空处需要引出“考虑机会成本”这个解决办法。D选项(这就是为什么你最好考虑机会成本)承接上文“难以预测排队最短时间”的问题,引出下文的解决策略,符合语境。故选D项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.(不过,有时这会增加你等待的总时长。)”可知,空处内容与下文构成转折关系,应该先说明考虑机会成本的好处。F选项(考虑机会成本会让提前一小时到达的做法显得合理)先肯定考虑机会成本的积极作用,再用下文的“though”转折,指出其可能存在的问题,符合语境。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you.(如果计划的活动对你来说有更大的价值,那么这就是值得的。)”以及下文“If you’re first in line at the museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in Rome.(如果你排在博物馆的第一位,你就能参观教堂,还能在罗马充实游览其他景点。)”可知,空处需要表达“提前排队是好选择”的结论。A选项(只有在这种情况下,提前排队才是个好选择)承接上文“活动有更大价值就值得”的观点,引出下文的具体例子,符合语境。故选A项。
三、完形填空(共15小题,共15分)
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I always enjoyed wilderness adventures in Africa. One day, I overheard a cycling trail running through the bush after ____41____ in Australia. I researched the trail and became ____42____ about riding it during the summer holidays. The trail was still new and mobile phone ____43____ along the route was poor.
I started at Collie. It was very hot, and I drank water ____44____ and the first thing I did when I arrived at the first stop was ____45____ the rainwater tank. I was ____46____ to find that it had water.
The next day the trail ____47____ became difficult to find. By midday, the ____48____ had become unbearable. I was becoming increasingly ____49____ when I realized that I was quite lost. I stopped to consider my ____50____. The ____51____ plan was to stay overnight at a tourist park, but I had no idea where I was. Tiredly, I got up, remounted my bike. After two hours, I was delighted to see cycle tracks that looked ____52____. However, I soon realized that they were my own!
I had no more water, and was sleepy. A sudden wind ____53____ me. I heard the sound of a motor, but it disappeared. A while later I heard it again. I ____54____ myself and walked to where the sound was coming. There before me was the dam, with boats towing water skiers and people relaxing. My first lesson on living in Australia had been ____55____.
41. A. traveling B. settling C. hiking D. surviving
42. A. excited B. concerned C. determined D. puzzled
43. A. symbol B. battery C. signal D. package
44. A. rarely B. regularly C. instantly D. cautiously
45. A. supply B. fix C. view D. check
46. A. astonished B. disappointed C. frustrated D. relieved
47. A. markers B. arrows C. destinations D. details
48. A. path B. adventure C. heat D. cycling
49. A. uneasy B. unconfident C. uncomfortable D. uncertain
50. A. opportunities B. strategies C. schedules D. options
51. A. formal B. original C. senior D. organized
52. A. deep B. recent C. precious D. unique
53. A. challenged B. circled C. stirred D. struck
54. A. set up B. signed up C. forced up D. dressed up
55. A. delivered B. packed C. improved D. recommended
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在澳大利亚骑行一条新路线的经历,途中遭遇炎热、迷路和缺水等状况,最终到达有水的地方,获得了在澳大利亚生活的教训。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我在澳大利亚定居后,无意中听说了一条穿过丛林的自行车道。A. traveling旅行;B. settling定居;C. hiking徒步旅行;D. surviving生存。根据后文“I researched the trail and became ____ about riding it during the summer holidays”可知,作者打算在澳大利亚的暑假期间骑行这条路线,说明其并非只是短暂旅行或徒步,而是已经在澳大利亚有相对稳定的生活状态,即定居。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我研究了这条路线,对在暑假骑行它感到兴奋。A. excited兴奋的;B. concerned关心的;C. determined有决心的;D. puzzled困惑的。前文“I always enjoyed wilderness adventures in Africa”表明作者一直喜欢荒野冒险,所以当发现澳大利亚有这样一条穿过丛林的自行车道时,会对骑行它感到兴奋。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这条路线还很新,沿途的手机信号很差。A. symbol象征;B. battery电池;C. signal信号;D. package包裹。根据前文“The trail was still new and mobile phone”可推知,因为路线还很新,所以沿途手机信号差。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:天气很热,我经常喝水,到达第一站后我做的第一件事就是查看雨水箱。A. rarely很少地;B. regularly经常地;C. instantly立刻;D. cautiously谨慎地。根据前文“It was very hot”可知,天气炎热会使人水分流失快,所以需要经常喝水来补充水分。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:天气很热,我经常喝水,到达第一站后我做的第一件事就是查看雨水箱。A. supply供应;B. fix修理;C. view看;D. check检查,查看。前文提到“It was very hot”以及“I drank water ____ ”,说明天气炎热,作者对水有大量需求,所以到达第一站后首先要做的是查看雨水箱里是否有水。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我松了一口气,发现里面有水。A. astonished惊讶的;B. disappointed失望的;C. frustrated沮丧的;D. relieved宽慰的,松了一口气的。前文表明天气炎热且自己经常喝水,对水有迫切需求,结合后文“find that it had water”可知,当查看雨水箱发现里面有水时,缺水的担忧消除,会松一口气。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天,路线标记变得很难找到。A. markers标记;B. arrows箭头;C. destinations目的地;D. details细节。根据后文“I realized that I was quite lost”可知,作者迷路了,推测是因为路线标记难找,导致无法准确沿着路线骑行。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:到中午时,炎热变得难以忍受。A. path路径;B. adventure冒险;C. heat炎热;D. cycling骑行。根据前文“It was very hot”以及作者因为炎热经常喝水等描述,可知到中午时,炎热的程度加剧,变得让人难以忍受。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我意识到自己迷路时,我越来越不安。A. uneasy不安的;B. unconfident不自信的;C. uncomfortable不舒服的;D. uncertain不确定的。根据后文“I realized that I was quite lost”可知,在荒野中迷路,人会因为处境危险等因素而感到不安。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我停下来考虑我的选择。A. opportunities机会;B. strategies策略;C. schedules日程安排;D. options选择。根据常识和前文“I realized that I was quite lost”可知,迷路后,需要停下来思考接下来可以采取的办法,也就是自己的选择。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:原来的计划是在一个旅游公园过夜,但我不知道自己在哪里。A. formal正式的;B. original原来的;C. senior高级的;D. organized有组织的。根据前文描述作者原本的行程安排以及后文“but I had no idea where I was”可知,作者现在因为迷路无法按照原本的计划在旅游公园过夜了,强调这是原来的计划。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:两小时后,我很高兴看到看起来很新的自行车道痕迹。A. deep深的;B. recent最近的,新的;C. precious珍贵的;D. unique独特的。根据常识和前文“I was delighted to see cycle tracks”可知,发现看起来很新的自行车道痕迹意味着有其他人刚从这里经过,所以作者才会感到高兴。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一阵突然的风使我清醒过来。A. challenged挑战;B. circled环绕;C. stirred使清醒,使激动;D. struck打击。根据前文“I had no more water, and was sleepy”可知,作者又累又困,突然的风起到了使他清醒的作用。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我强迫自己站起来,朝着声音传来的方向走去。A. set up建立;B. signed up报名;C. forced up强迫自己起来;D. dressed up打扮。结合前文“I was sleepy”以及作者身处困境但仍要寻找出路,可知是强迫自己克服困倦站起来。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在澳大利亚生活的第一课已经传授给我了。A. delivered传递,传授;B. packed打包;C. improved提高;D. recommended推荐。前文作者经历了炎热、迷路、缺水等一系列状况,这些经历就像一堂课一样传递给了作者在澳大利亚生活的经验。故选A项。
四、语法填空(共10小题,共15分)
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Wuyi ___56___ (locate) at the junction (汇合处) of Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is one of ___57___ first national key scenic spots. In December 1999, Mount Wuyi was listed as the World Cultural & Natural Heritage Site by the UNESCO. With rich tourism ___58___ (resource), Mount Wuyi is a famous tea center in China. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was well-known ___59___ a place of interest. It has a species-rich ecosystem, with 3,728 kinds of plant species ___60___ about 5,110 species of wild animals. Mount Wuyi ___61___ (belong) to the typical Danxia landform. Except for the ___62___ (amaze) Danxia landform here, the Daoism culture and tea culture also attract tourists at home and abroad, ___63___ (especial) those coming from Singapore and Malaysia. The Mount Wuyi scenic area is quite large. Attractions there are dotted and the distance between each other is quite long. It is not recommended ___64___ (visit) all the sites in the mountain, but some main attractions. With the ticket, you can reach all the attractions ____65____ include Heavenly Tour Peak, Wuyi Palace, Water Curtain Cave, etc.
【答案】56. is located
57. the 58. resources
59. as 60. and
61. belongs
62. amazing
63. especially
64. to visit
65. that
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍世界自然与文化双遗产——武夷山,介绍其地理位置、身份地位、生态物种、丹霞地貌,以及茶文化、道教文化等特色旅游资源。
【56题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:武夷山位于闽赣两省交界处。固定搭配be located at/in(坐落于),描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为is located。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:它是中国首批国家级重点风景名胜区之一。序数词first前必须加定冠词the。
【58题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:武夷山旅游资源丰富,是中国著名的茶叶中心。resource表示“资源”时常用复数形式,tourism resources 为固定搭配。
【59题详解】
考查介词搭配。句意:早在西周时期,它就作为一处名胜古迹闻名于世。固定搭配be well‑known as,表示“作为……而出名”。
【60题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:它生态物种丰富,拥有3728种植物和5110种野生动物。前后为并列的物种数量,用and连接。
【61题详解】
考查一般现在时与主谓一致。句意:武夷山属于典型的丹霞地貌。描述客观地理特征用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语用belongs。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:除了此处壮丽的丹霞地貌,当地的道教文化与茶文化也吸引着海内外游客,尤其是来自新加坡和马来西亚的游客。修饰事物landform用-ing形容词amazing,意为“令人惊叹的”。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:同上。修饰整个句子用副词especially,意为“尤其、特别”。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:不建议游览山中所有景点,只需游览主要景点即可。固定句型It is recommended to do sth.表示“建议做某事”,用不定式to visit。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:凭票可以抵达所有景点,包括天游峰、武夷宫、水帘洞等。此处引导定从句,从句中缺少主语,所以使用关系代词,先行词被all修饰,关系代词只能用that。
五、应用文写作(共1小题,共15分)
66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ranking My College Life Essentials
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ranking My College Life Essentials
When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for solid reasons.
Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task.
Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文,对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序并阐述理由,向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
至关重要的:vital → essential
积累:build up → accumulate
充足的:enough → sufficient
培养:develop → cultivate
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study.
拓展句:Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp, which lays a solid foundation for efficient study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task.(运用了although引导的让步状语从句)
六、读后续写(共1小题,共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare.
The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.”
That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb.
The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came Ms. Green.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Then came Ms. Green. She walked over slowly, patting his shoulder softly without a word of blame. “It’s okay to stumble,” she smiled, “Your voice is already there; you just need to match your heart to it.” She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first. With her gentle encouragement, Max finished the whole piece, his mouth moving in perfect sync with the audio, a faint confidence blooming in his chest.
Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. He stood at the front, hands no longer shaking, and began to speak, his voice clear and steady, just like the recording. When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause. Ms. Green nodded at him with pride. Max smiled, realizing he had not only conquered the presentation but also stepped out of his comfort zone, finding a brave part of himself he never knew existed.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了Max原本习惯于躲在背景中,不善于在公众场合发言,但英语老师Ms. Green布置的课堂展示任务打破了他的舒适区。在老师的鼓励和逐步引导下,Max通过录音练习、无声跟读等方式,逐渐克服了恐惧,最终成功完成了展示并赢得了掌声的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“接着格林老师来了。”可知,第一段可描写格林老师如何进一步鼓励和指导Max,帮助他克服困难,完成无声跟读的练习。
②由第二段首句内容“当展示开始时,Max的心跳加速了。”可知,第二段可描写Max在正式展示时的表现,以及展示结束后他的感受和收获。
2.续写线索:格林老师到来——鼓励并指导Max——Max完成无声跟读练习——展示开始——Max成功完成展示——赢得掌声——Max的感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①轻拍:pat/tap/ stroke softly
②结巴:stumble/falter
③点头表示骄傲:nod at him with pride/give him a proud nod/acknowledge him proudly with a nod
情绪类
①自信:confidence/self-assurance
②骄傲地:with pride/proudly
【点睛】【高分句型1】She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
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望城区六中2027届高三10月月考
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题,共30分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. House decoration.
C. Living conditions.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest doing first?
A. Finding other activities.
B. Changing parents’ own habits.
C. Setting strict rules for the kids.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Classmates.
C. Parent and teacher.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much does the woman want to borrow?
A. 20 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 8 dollars.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know the park.
B. The park is nearby.
C. There is no park here.
(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分3分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man’s destination?
A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Boston.
7. When will the man depart?
A. On September 22.
B. On September 23.
C. On September 29.
(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分3分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What was the man doing recently?
A. He was probably writing a report.
B. He was worried about the meeting.
C. He was probably waiting for the agenda.
9. What will the woman do next?
A. Present the report.
B. Meet Sven later.
C. Send an email to everyone.
(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What was the man concerned about?
A. His math problems.
B. His chemistry exam.
C. His physics grades.
11. Why does the woman tell the man not to worry?
A. Because the average is important.
B. Because chemistry is not his major.
C. Because he needs to concentrate on physics.
12. What did the woman suggest doing?
A. Studying harder.
B. Going for a coffee.
C. Repeating the class.
(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the report from the World Wildlife Fund based on?
A. The total number of animals on the planet.
B. The information on 5,495 species of animals worldwide.
C. The efforts made by different countries to protect animals.
14. Why do some scientists dislike the way the LPI works?
A. It only focuses on birds and fish.
B. It is too difficult for people to understand.
C. It overstates the decrease in animal populations.
15. What was the average drop in the number of animals in the oceans?
A. 56%. B. 69%. C. 85%.
16. Which continent experienced an average drop of 76% in animal populations?
A. Asia.
B. Africa.
C. North America.
(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Why are daily supplies so expensive in Abby’s community?
A. The transport is inconvenient.
B. The population is small.
C. There are few local shops.
18. What bothered Abby most in winter?
A. The shortage of sunlight.
B. The poor water supply system.
C. The limited choices of goods.
19. What can be seen during local Christmas celebrations?
A. Traditional singing competitions.
B. Special ice and sports activities.
C. Foreign food fairs.
20. What do we know about Abby from her life in Nunavut?
A. She missed her hometown very much.
B. She enjoyed teaching English there.
C. She found it rewarding to live there.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,共50分)
(共3小题,每小题2.5分,满分7.5分)
Atlanta offers a variety of events you won’t want to miss. The following are details of the events in December.
Improv in the Park
When: December 8
Where: Atlantic Green at Atlantic Station
Cost: Free
Details: Whole World Improv Theatre, which turns 30 this year, brings laughs to Atlantic Station with their free Improv in the Park outdoor show. Be prepared for audience interaction and unplanned games. Make sure to bring your own blankets, lawn chairs, and snacks.
Krog Street Market’s 10 Year Anniversary
When: December 10
Where: Krog Street Market
Cost: $10
Details: Believe it or not, the popular food hall turns 10 this year, and the celebration includes music, face painting, and of course, food. The iconic location in Inman Park will feature performances by Noteworthy and Jon Q as well as balloon animals. The event starts outdoors at 4 p.m. in the Krog Street Patio.
Atlanta Funk Fest
When: December 14—15
Where: Wolf Creek Amphitheater
Cost: $65+
Details: The hip-hop and R&B music festival celebrates its 25th anniversary this year with two lineups in Atlanta. On Saturday, watch artists like the Isley Brothers, Stokley, and Donnel Jones perform live, followed by Erykah Badu, Big Boi, Goodie Mob, and more on Sunday. Tickets are available as both individual day passes and discounted 2-day passes.
Owl at Home
When: December 16—23
Where: Center for Puppetry Arts
Cost: $23
Details: Watch the adaptation of Arnold Lobel’s illustrated book come to life, part of the Center’s “Theater for the Very Young” series. With numerous puppetry styles and an actual Eastern Screech Owl appearance on the 16th, the show is designed for youngsters over the age of three. Tickets to any performance also include admission to the Worlds of Puppetry Museum and the Down in Fraggle Rock exhibit.
21. What do the first two events have in common?
A. They’ll be free of charge. B. They’ll be held in the open air.
C. They’ll give unplanned performances. D. They’ll prepare food for the audience.
22. Who will give a live performance on December 15?
A. Isley Brothers. B. Stokley. C. Donnel Jones. D. Goodie Mob.
23. Which event is intended for children?
A. Owl at Home. B. Improv in the Park.
C. Atlanta Funk Fest. D. Krog Street Market’s 10 Year Anniversary.
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
From ancient cave paintings to music and dance, the arts have always been connected to human health and healing (治愈). Today, modern science is clearly showing us how and why engaging in the arts benefits both our minds and bodies.
For mental health, studies show that regular activities like singing, dancing, reading, or doing crafts can reduce signs of anxiety, depression, and stress. These benefits come not simply because people who enjoy the arts might have healthier lifestyles, but directly from the activities themselves. When we participate in the arts, our brain’s pleasure centers are activated, releasing beneficial chemicals. Creative activities also meet basic psychological needs by giving us a sense of control and achievement, which helps us manage our emotions and life stresses more effectively.
For the brain, the arts are like a complete workout. They involve many different brain regions responsible for senses, memory, movement, and emotion. Over time, this strengthens connections in the brain and can even increase grey matter. People who regularly play music or create art show stronger connections in brain areas that normally weaken with age, keeping their brains “younger”. This builds what scientists call “cognitive reserve”, making the brain more resistant to decline. As a result, regular participants often perform better on thinking tests as they age and have a lower risk of losing memory.
The benefits extend powerfully to the body. Singing strengthens breathing muscles as much as a quick walk. Dancing can lower blood pressure and blood sugar more effectively than similar exercise without its creative element. Arts engagement also improves immune (免疫) function. Whether through keeping hands busy with crafts or the body active through dance, the arts help reduce the risk of pain and physical weakness, promoting a longer period of good health.
In short, if a pill offered all these benefits, everyone would want it. Yet, we often see the arts as a luxury rather than the powerful health necessity that science proves them to be.
24. Which of the following is a mental health benefit of regular artistic activities?
A. Getting rid of negative emotions. B. Removing signs of anxiety and stress.
C. Developing healthier lifestyles indirectly. D. Stimulating the brain’s pleasure centers.
25. What does the underlined phrase “cognitive reserve” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The brain’s ability to store information.
B. The brain’s sensitivity to creative stimulation.
C. The brain’s dependence on regular physical exercise.
D. The brain’s defensive capability against mental decline.
26. What can we infer from the text about dancing?
A. It can solve problems related to blood pressure.
B. Its health benefits are partly from its creative part.
C. It is more effective than any other form of exercise.
D. Its effectiveness lies in strengthening different muscles.
27. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Ancient art is closely linked to human healing.
B. Science has made great progress in brain research.
C. Artistic activities provide multiple health benefits.
D. People should take proper pills to improve health.
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
When French writer Cedric Duroux topped an Icelandic mountain in 2018, he first thought it was breathtakingly beautiful — until one of the guides gently told him that everything around him used to be a glacier (冰川). This was when he truly realized how serious climate change was.
In recent years, more tourists have started seeking similar experiences by visiting landscapes that may soon disappear because of climate change. Known as last-chance tourism, this “see-it-before-it’s-gone” practice is contentious: research suggests that the fuel (燃料) needed to travel to these places may actually speed up their disappearance, while supporters say that, done responsibly, it can inspire travelers to protect these places.
The negative impacts of overtourism on fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems are well documented. As the seas warm and gas-powered boats bring more people to the Great Barrier Reef, the area has experienced its worst coral bleaching (珊瑚白化). As more tourists travel to Antarctica every year, they risk introducing harmful species that threaten its ecosystem.
Still, last-chance tourism isn’t likely to go away. Robin Craig, an environmental protection professor, argues that guides and park managers should turn travelers’ emotions — from wonder to sadness — into action to help preserve these sites, yet they are not prepared. So right now, much of the responsibility still falls on the tourists themselves. Craig suggests that travelers consider three things: Are they traveling in an environmentally friendly way? Are their activities harming the place they visit? And what protective actions will they take once back home?
In Antarctica, for example, guide Ashley Perrin recommends that travelers look for tour operators that limit landing sites based on wildlife activity. During the trip, travelers can further support protection by contributing to scientific research — tracking clouds and weather, gathering data on bird migrations (迁徙) and mapping waste in the landscape. Perrin says that people won’t protect what they don’t know. “We need people to go and see these environments in order to fall in love with them — in order to protect them.”
28. What does the underlined word “contentious” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Satisfying. B. Significant. C. Debatable. D. Disastrous.
29. Why are the Great Barrier Reef and Antarctica mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To illustrate their attraction.
B. To show the damage of mass tourism.
C. To compare their ecosystems.
D. To stress the impact of climate change.
30. Which of the following is suggested to help preserve the sites like Antarctica?
A. Funding scientific research. B. Limiting the tourist number.
C. Closing the sites to tourists. D. Assisting with data collection.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Last-Chance Tourism: Now or Never
B. Climate Change: Reshapes Final Frontier
C. Climate Change: A Challenge for Tourism
D. Last-Chance Tourism: From Seeing to Saving
(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分)
Left by my uncle, an old music box on my table played a faint and strange melody (旋律), sounding like an incomplete memory waiting to take shape. My uncle, who had lived a life full of wandering (漂泊的) experiences, warned me to listen carefully to its melody without getting lost in its false harmony. At that time, I paid little attention to his words. However, suffering from repeated rejections of my writing and lonely boring daily life, I felt totally discouraged and turned to this forgotten box.
After gently winding up the tiny key, I closed my eyes and whispered my wish to be heard and recognized as a writer. Surprisingly, the box immediately inspired me with powerful and confident writing ideas, making my sentences flow effortlessly like never before. For a short time, I was lost in this pleasant sense of achievement.
However, I soon felt deeply uneasy, finding that those excellent passages failed to reflect my real emotions and life experiences. The box, which managed to amplify my desire for public recognition, was gradually covering up my inner voice, which was exactly the hidden danger my uncle had warned me about.
Determined to regain my true self and original writing intention, I firmly gave up those fancy plots inspired by the magical box. Instead, I chose to write down my true thoughts and ordinary but real-life experiences. Eventually, the music box lost its “magic” and fell completely silent. Though my writing was no longer faultless and still needed continuous improvement, I finally got my unique voice. I truly realized that only the voice from the bottom of my heart was the most treasured melody in life.
32. Why did the writer turn to the music box?
A. The box reshaped his memory.
B. He met with some upsets in life.
C. The box mirrored his experiences.
D. He thought of his uncle’s warning.
33. How did the music box satisfy the author at first?
A. It aroused his interest in music.
B. It offered him understanding of music.
C. It helped him realize his true desire.
D. It gave him inspiration to write smoothly.
34. What does the underlined word “amplify” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Increase. B. Weaken.
C. Explain. D. Kill.
35. What can we learn about the music box?
A. It called for continuous improvement in sound.
B. It reminded the author of never quitting writing.
C. It broke through the boredom of the author’s life.
D. It failed to take away the author’s original dream.
(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket. ____36____
The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the line. ____37____ If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.
Whether arriving early shortens my wait depends on when others choose to arrive, and if all tourists follow the same internet advice and arrive an hour early, the lines at opening may be the longest of the day. It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.
____38____ Rather than going when you think the lines might be the shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have nothing (or little) better to do.
____39____ Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.
By arriving before opening, you get your waiting out of the way when other activities are not yet open. Sure, you might give up an hour of sleep or the chance to have a leisurely breakfast. This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you. ____40____ If you’re first in line at the museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in Rome.
A. Only then is queuing up early a good choice.
B. Sightseeing joy outweighs breakfast comfort easily.
C. But the economist in me is not sure about this advice.
D. This is why you are better off considering opportunity cost.
E. Opportunity cost awareness improves personal satisfaction later.
F. Thinking about opportunity cost can make arriving an hour early seem sensible.
G. Your opportunity cost is the enjoyment, work, or wages you give up by waiting.
三、完形填空(共15小题,共15分)
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I always enjoyed wilderness adventures in Africa. One day, I overheard a cycling trail running through the bush after ____41____ in Australia. I researched the trail and became ____42____ about riding it during the summer holidays. The trail was still new and mobile phone ____43____ along the route was poor.
I started at Collie. It was very hot, and I drank water ____44____ and the first thing I did when I arrived at the first stop was ____45____ the rainwater tank. I was ____46____ to find that it had water.
The next day the trail ____47____ became difficult to find. By midday, the ____48____ had become unbearable. I was becoming increasingly ____49____ when I realized that I was quite lost. I stopped to consider my ____50____. The ____51____ plan was to stay overnight at a tourist park, but I had no idea where I was. Tiredly, I got up, remounted my bike. After two hours, I was delighted to see cycle tracks that looked ____52____. However, I soon realized that they were my own!
I had no more water, and was sleepy. A sudden wind ____53____ me. I heard the sound of a motor, but it disappeared. A while later I heard it again. I ____54____ myself and walked to where the sound was coming. There before me was the dam, with boats towing water skiers and people relaxing. My first lesson on living in Australia had been ____55____.
41. A. traveling B. settling C. hiking D. surviving
42. A. excited B. concerned C. determined D. puzzled
43. A. symbol B. battery C. signal D. package
44. A. rarely B. regularly C. instantly D. cautiously
45. A. supply B. fix C. view D. check
46. A. astonished B. disappointed C. frustrated D. relieved
47. A. markers B. arrows C. destinations D. details
48. A. path B. adventure C. heat D. cycling
49. A. uneasy B. unconfident C. uncomfortable D. uncertain
50. A. opportunities B. strategies C. schedules D. options
51. A. formal B. original C. senior D. organized
52. A. deep B. recent C. precious D. unique
53. A. challenged B. circled C. stirred D. struck
54. A. set up B. signed up C. forced up D. dressed up
55. A. delivered B. packed C. improved D. recommended
四、语法填空(共10小题,共15分)
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Wuyi ___56___ (locate) at the junction (汇合处) of Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is one of ___57___ first national key scenic spots. In December 1999, Mount Wuyi was listed as the World Cultural & Natural Heritage Site by the UNESCO. With rich tourism ___58___ (resource), Mount Wuyi is a famous tea center in China. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was well-known ___59___ a place of interest. It has a species-rich ecosystem, with 3,728 kinds of plant species ___60___ about 5,110 species of wild animals. Mount Wuyi ___61___ (belong) to the typical Danxia landform. Except for the ___62___ (amaze) Danxia landform here, the Daoism culture and tea culture also attract tourists at home and abroad, ___63___ (especial) those coming from Singapore and Malaysia. The Mount Wuyi scenic area is quite large. Attractions there are dotted and the distance between each other is quite long. It is not recommended ___64___ (visit) all the sites in the mountain, but some main attractions. With the ticket, you can reach all the attractions ____65____ include Heavenly Tour Peak, Wuyi Palace, Water Curtain Cave, etc.
五、应用文写作(共1小题,共15分)
66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ranking My College Life Essentials
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六、读后续写(共1小题,共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare.
The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.”
That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb.
The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came Ms. Green.
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Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived.
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