精品解析：山东日照市北京路中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测 英语试题

七年级英语 (范围:七年级上册 Starter1-3 时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分) 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. F ③. A ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. A: What’s that on the floor? B: It’s an eraser. 2. A: My uncle has a big farm. B: Really? I want to go and have a look. 3. A: This is a picture of PLA. B: They look so cool. 4. A: Tom, you should keep your room tidy and clean. B: OK, Mum. 5. A: My favorite food is carrot. B: Me too. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Bob. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Ella. B: Good morning, Peter. 3. What’s on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A CD. B. A VR. C. A VCD. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you see my VR? B: No, I don’t. What’s that on the desk? A: It’s a CD. B: Oh, here is your VR. You should keep your room tidy. 4. What does Cindy have in her schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. A pencil. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Cindy. B: Hello, Frank. A: What do you have in your schoolbag? B: There is a bottle in it. 5. What colour is Grace’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this your black ruler, Grace? B: No, it isn’t. A: What about the blue one? B: Oh, yes. It’s mine. 6. Where are the man’s glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On his head. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t find my glasses. Do you see them, Tina? B: No, I don’t see them. Wait a minute. Now I see them. They are on your head. A: Oh, thank you, Tina. B: You’re welcome. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Cindy look for (寻找)? A. A Chinese book. B. An English book. C. A maths book. 8. Where is the book? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. Under the desk. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Ted. B: Good morning, Cindy. A: Do you see my English book? I can’t find it. B: Is it on your desk? A: No, it isn’t. B: Is it under the desk? A: Yes, it is. Thank you for your help. B: You’re welcome. 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a classroom. B. On a farm. C. At School. 10. How many rabbits are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Ted. Welcome to my father’s farm. B: Good morning. A: Let me show you around the farm. B: Thank you. A: Look at these pigs. How cute they are! B: Yes, they are white and black. A: Look, here is a dog. It is my good friend. B: I can see five rabbits over there. A: Yes, they are all white and their eyes are red. B: Yes, you’re right. 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 12. What colour is Dale’s schoolbag? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 13. What’s in the schoolbag? A. A Chinese book. B. A pencil box. C. Some pencils. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. B: Good morning. A: I’m your new teacher, Miss Gao. B: Nice to meet you, Miss Gao. I’m Dale. A: Look at the schoolbag over there. Is it yours? B: No, it isn’t. My schoolbag is black, but this one is blue. A: Whose schoolbag is it? B: Let me see. Look, an English book, a pencil box and some pens are in it. A: Is there a name on the book? B: Let me see. Yes, Xiao Hong’s name is on it. A: But where is she? B: I think she is in the playground. I can go and find her. A: Thanks, Dale. 第四节 听短文，选择合适的选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Farm Plants Carrot plants—They are red. Tomato plants—The tomatoes are ____14____and they look like balls. Apple trees—there are only ____15____ . Animals A goose—Swimming in the river. The rabbits—Six of the rabbits are white and ____16____ are black. 14. A. red B. green C. blue 15. A. three B. five C. two 16. A. five B. six C. four 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to my farm. I’m very happy to be your guide. Here you can see a lot of plants and animals. Let me show you around. Look, these red plants are carrot plants. Do you like eating carrots? And these are tomato plants. Tomatoes are red and they look like red balls. This is an apple tree. We have only two apple trees on our farm. That is a goose. It is swimming in the river. Look at those white animals over there. What are they? They are rabbits. Aren’t they cute? You can play with them later. We have twelve rabbits on our farm. Six are white and six are black. They like to eat grass and leaves. Do you like my farm? You can have a good time today. 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. This is ________ green bag, and that is ________ orange bag. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个绿色的袋子，那是一个橙色的袋子。 考查不定冠词的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an用于以元音音素开头的词前。green以辅音音素开头，故第一空用a；orange以元音音素开头，故第二空用an。故选B。 18. 下列字母中，四个都含有相同发音的是________。 A. B; C; D; F B. Q; U; I; O C. F; L; M; N 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中，四个都含有相同发音的是F; L; M; N。 考查字母。B/biː/，C/siː/，D/diː/，F/ef/；Q/kjuː/，U/juː/，I/aɪ/，O/əʊ/；F/ef/，L/el/，M/em/，N/en/。根据读音可知，C项四个字母都含有相同发音/e/。故选C。 19. 从三个选项中选出划线部分读音为/e/的选项。 A. ear B. bed C. she 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查元音音素。ear读作/ɪə/；bed读作/bed/；she读作/ʃiː/。只有bed中元音字母e的发音为/e/。故选B。 20. “中国人民解放军”的缩写是________。 A. CD B. PRC C. PLA 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中国人民解放军”的缩写是PLA。 考查缩写含义辨析。CD是“光盘”的缩写；PRC是“中华人民共和国”（the People’s Republic of China）的缩写；PLA是“中国人民解放军”（the People’s Liberation Army）的缩写。根据语境可知，此处是在问“中国人民解放军”的缩写，所以应该用PLA。故选C。 21. ________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这支钢笔是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句及回答。根据语境可知，此处是在询问钢笔的颜色，所以应该用特殊疑问词what colour来提问；回答颜色时，直接用“It’s+颜色”的结构，不需要加冠词。故选B。 22. The word “blue” has ________ “l” and ________ “u”. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“blue”里有一个“l”和一个“u”。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。字母l的发音为/el/，以元音音素开头，故用an；字母u的发音为/juː/，以辅音音素开头，故用a。 23. Look! A pair of glasses ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！盒子里有一副眼镜，桌子上有一些苹果。 is是（主语单数）；are是（主语复数）。第一空，主语“A pair of glasses”的中心词是“pair”，为单数，谓语动词用“is”；第二空，主语“some apples”为复数，谓语动词用“are”。应填“is; are”。 24. ________ ducks and chickens ________ your aunt have? A. How much; does B. How many; do C. How many; does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你姑姑有多少只鸭子和鸡？ 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少，用来询问价格或不可数名词的数量；how many多少，用来询问可数名词的数量。根据“ducks and chickens”可知，此处询问的是可数名词的数量，所以第一空应该用how many；助动词的选择要根据主语和时态来确定，此句主语your aunt是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以助动词应该用第三人称单数形式does。故选C。 25. There are (有) some ________ and ________ in my father’s yard. A. sheeps; potatoes plants B. sheep; potato plants C. sheep; potatoes plants 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的院子里有一些绵羊和土豆植株。 sheep意为“绵羊”，单复数同形，因此第一空仍是sheep；名词作定语修饰复数名词“plants”时，通常用单数形式potato，第二空应是potato plants。 26. — ________ — E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. A. What’s that? B. It’s an eraser. C. How do you spell it? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它怎么拼写？——E-R-A-S-E-R，橡皮。 What’s that?那是什么？；It’s an eraser.它是一块橡皮。；How do you spell it?它怎么拼写？。根据答句“E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.”可知，问句询问拼写方式，应填“How do you spell it?”。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look! This is my grandparents’ ____27____. It’s a big farm. The ____28____ is so green.You can see many kinds of ____29____. They have pigs, cows, sheep ____30____ chickens. How many pigs ____31____ my grandparents have? Let me ____32____. One, two, three, four...fifteen pigs. Oh, no. Look there! ____33____ pig is behind the big tree. Do you see that yellow ____34____? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s ____35____. Do you ____36____ to come to my grandparents’ farm? 27. A. yard B. farm C. home 28. A. grass B. flower C. sky 29. A. plants B. flowers C. animals 30. A. but B. or C. and 31. A. are B. is C. do 32. A. count B. tell C. play 33. A. Another B. Other C. The other 34. A. room B. house C. yard 35. A. tall B. beautiful C. ugly 36. A. want B. need C. start 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖父母的农场，描述了那里的绿色草地、各种动物及房屋，最后邀请读者来参观。 【27题详解】 句意：这是我祖父母的农场。 根据后文“It’s a big farm”可知，此处指农场，应填farm“农场”。yard“院子”；home“家”均不符合后文直接定义。 【28题详解】 句意：草是如此绿。 根据常识及形容词“green”可知，草是绿色的，应填grass“草”。flower“花”通常多彩，sky“天空”是蓝色。 【29题详解】 句意：你能看见很多种动物。 根据后文列举的“pigs, cows, sheep”可知，此处指动物，应填animals“动物”。plants“植物”；flowers“花”与后文列举不符。 【30题详解】 句意：他们有猪、牛、羊和鸡。 此处为并列关系，肯定句中表示“和”用and。but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择。 【31题详解】 句意：我祖父母有多少只猪？ 句中有实义动词“have”，主语“grandparents”是复数，疑问句用do。are；is是be动词，不能与“have”连用。 【32题详解】 句意：让我数数。 根据后文“One, two, three…”可知，动作是数数，应填count“数数”。tell“告诉”；play“玩”不符合数数语境。 【33题详解】 句意：另一只猪在大树后面。 表示在已数过的基础上再发现一只，泛指用Another“另一个（泛指）”。Other“其他的”后常接复数，The other“另一个（特指）”特指两者中的另一个。 【34题详解】 句意：你看到那个黄色的房子了吗？ 根据后句“That’s my grandparents’ home”可知，指居住的房子，应填house“房子”。room“房间”；yard“院子”不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：它很漂亮。 全文基调积极，形容祖父母的家通常用褒义词，应选beautiful“漂亮的”。tall“高的”不符合语境，ugly“丑的”贬义不符。 【36题详解】 句意：你想要来我祖父母的农场吗？ want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，符合邀请语境，应填want“想要”。need“需要”；start“开始”不符合邀请的逻辑。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 爱心助学公益活动开始啦！看看大家都捐赠(donate)了什么学习用品吧！ Mike, 9 ☑ schoolbags (2, blue) ☑ pens (15) red (5), black (7), blue (3) ☑ books (20) Alice,9 ☑ schoolbags (2, red) ☑ English dictionaries (2) ☑pencil boxes (6) purple (1), yellow (2), blue (1), brown (2) Alan, 10 ☑ schoolbags (2,black) ☑ pencils (20) ☑ erasers (20) ☑ rulers (10) white (5), green (5) Emily,8 ☑ schoolbags (2, yellow) ☑ notebooks (10, yellow) ☑ pencils (20) ☑ pens (10) blue (4), black (6) 37. Mike donates ________ blue pens. A. three B. five C. seven 38. Here are 40 pencils. They’re from ________. A. Mike and Alice B. Alice and Alan C. Alan and Emily 39. They all donate two ________. A. books B. schoolbags C. notebooks 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式呈现了Mike、Alice、Alan、Emily四位孩子在爱心助学公益活动中捐赠的学习用品信息，涵盖捐赠物品的种类、数量与颜色。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的捐赠条目“pens (15) red (5), black (7), blue(3)”可知，Mike捐赠的蓝色钢笔数量是3支。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alan的捐赠条目“pencils (20)”与Emily的捐赠条目“pencils (20)”可知，两人捐赠的铅笔总数为40支。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据四人的捐赠条目里的“schoolbags (2, blue)”、“schoolbags (2, red)”、“schoolbags (2,black)”、“schoolbags (2, yellow)”可知，他们都捐赠了两个书包。 B Hi, my name is Kate. I am 12 years old and I am in Class 12, Grade 7. My phone number is one seven nine, six two three. I like drawing very much. This is my picture.What can you see in it? A duck? Yes. There is a yellow duck. A cow? Yes, of course. What colour is it? It is black and white. The duck and the cow are good friends. There are two flowers in the picture too. Look at the sun! It is red. Do you like my picture? 40. What’s Kate’s phone number? A. 971263. B. 719236. C. 179623. 41. What does Kate like doing? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Writing. 42. How many flowers are there in the picture? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 43. What can we know from the text? A. Kate is in Class 7. B. The sun is yellow. C. The duck is the cow’s friend. 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是12岁的七年级学生Kate的自我介绍，她介绍了自己的基本信息、电话号码和画画的爱好，还详细描述了自己创作的一幅画里的鸭子、奶牛、花朵和红色太阳等内容。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。原文指出：“My phone number is one seven nine, six two three.”，直接明确了Kate的电话号码是179623。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。原文指出：“I like drawing very much.”，直接说明Kate的爱好是画画。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。原文指出：“There are two flowers in the picture too.”，直接给出画中的花朵数量是两朵。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。原文指出：“The duck and the cow are good friends.”，直接说明鸭子是奶牛的朋友。 C Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it. Their shoes are under the bed. A computer is on the desk. Some of their books are in the bookcase. Their school things are everywhere. Their books are on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard and Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil boxes are on the chair, too. They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Do you think they are tidy? 44. What can you see in the room? A. Two beds and a desk. B. A desk and two bookcases. C. Two desks and two chairs. 45. You can find ________ under the bed. A. a computer B. shoes C. a schoolbag 46. Where is Jim’s pencil box? A. B. C. 47. What can we know about the room? A. There aren’t any books on the sofa. B. They can’t find their school things easily (容易地). C. A big bed, a piano, a chair and a bookcase are in the room. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和汤姆共有的房间的陈设，点明房间大但不整洁、物品摆放杂乱的特点，通过二人经常找不到学习用品的情况体现房间的凌乱。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it.”可知，房间内有两张书桌和两把椅子。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their shoes are under the bed.”可知，床下面有鞋子。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their pencil boxes are on the chair, too.”可知，吉姆的铅笔盒在椅子上，对应选项C的图片。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They always ask their mother, ‘Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?’”可推知，两个人的学习用品到处乱放，很难轻易找到自己的物品。 D I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favorite dog and Molly is my favorite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I have to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories (故事) about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and stars (星星).They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 48. The writer’s favourite dog is ________. A. Bobby B. Molly C. Lucky 49. The writer can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ① see the cats ② see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 50. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “sky” mean? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 51. What may be the title (题目) of the passage? A. Grandma B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在奶奶的农场所做的事情。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Bobby is my favorite dog“可知，Bobby是作者最喜欢的狗。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs.”可知，作者能看到猫，能喂狗；根据“I love to see the sky on the farm.”可知，作者能看到天空。故选C。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“I can see the moon and stars.”可知，月亮和星星都在天上。故选A。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者在奶奶的农场所做的事, 故以“奶奶的农场”为标题最合适。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，完成相关任务。 Gina: Good afternoon! Mary: Good afternoon, Gina! Gina: What this in English? Mary: It’s a pen. Gina: Spell it, please. Mary: ________. Gina: And what’s that in English? Mary: It’s a jacket. Gina: It’s beautiful (漂亮的). Can you spell it? Mary: OK. J-A-C-K-E-T. Gina: What’s this in English? Mary: It’s a ruler. Gina: Thanks. Your room is good. Mary: Thank you. 52. 这段话发生在________（时间），共出现了________个人（用英文回答）。 53. 划线句子有一处是错误的，请把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。 ________________________________? 54. 对话中的横线上应该填____________。 55. The room is ________. A. Mary’s B. Gina’s C. Cindy’s 56. 下列图片中哪些是对话中所提到的? 【答案】52. ①. afternoon ②. two 53. What’s this in English##What is this in English 54. P-E-N 55. A 56. ②④⑤ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Gina和Mary之间的对话，Mary向Gina介绍了房间里的钢笔、夹克和尺子等物品。 【52题详解】 根据对话开头的“Good afternoon!”可知时间是afternoon；对话中只出现了Gina和Mary两人，因此共两人。 【53题详解】 划线句子“What this in English?”中缺少谓语动词is，正确的句子应为“What’s this in English?”或“What is this in English?”。 【54题详解】 根据上下文，Gina让Mary拼写“pen”，因此横线上应填P-E-N。 【55题详解】 根据对话最后Mary说“Thank you.”回应Gina对房间的称赞，以及Mary一直在介绍房间里的物品，可知房间是Mary的，选A。 【56题详解】 对话中提到的物品有pen（钢笔）、jacket（夹克）和ruler（尺子）。对应图片：②是夹克，④是钢笔，⑤是尺子。因此需填写②④⑤。 四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 it, yellow, what, morning, orange, a, see, this, be, spell Good ____57____! I’m Ella. Look! What’s this? It’s ____58____ bottle. What can you ____59____ on the bottle? Some letters and an ____60____. What’s this? It’s O. ____61____ colour is it? It’s red. And ____62____ is R. It’s blue. And this is A. It is ____63____. And what’s this? It’s N. It’s purple. G ____64____ orange. What’s that? It’s E. It’s green. Now please ____65____ “orange”! O-R-A-N-G-E. What colour is the orange? ____66____ isn’t orange. It’s green. 【答案】57. morning 58. a 59. see 60. orange 61. What 62. this 63. yellow 64. is 65. spell 66. It 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ella介绍自己以及描述瓶子上字母和颜色的情况。 【57题详解】 句意：早上好！固定问候语Good morning，意为“早上好”。所以填morning。 【58题详解】 句意：它是一个瓶子。“bottle”是单数可数名词，此处表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。所以填a。 【59题详解】 句意：你能在瓶子上看到什么？此处语境表示“在瓶子上看到什么”，应选see，意为“看见”。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填see。 【60题详解】 句意：一些字母和一个橙子。不定冠词an后接元音音素开头的单词，结合下文拼写可知是orange。所以填orange。 【61题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色？询问颜色用固定搭配：What colour，位于句首首字母需大写。所以填What。 【62题详解】 句意：这是R。表示“这是……”，指示代词this意为“这”，常与is连用指代近处事物。所以填this。 【63题详解】 句意：它是黄色的。根据上下文语境是在描述字母的颜色，yellow意为“黄色的”。所以填yellow。 【64题详解】 句意：G是橙色的。主语“G”视为第三人称单数，be动词需变为is。所以填is。 【65题详解】 句意：现在请拼写“orange”！please后接动词原形构成祈使句，根据后文可知表示“拼写”，应选spell。所以填spell。 【66题详解】 句意：它不是橙色的。指代上文中提到的橙子（the orange），作主语用It，位于句首首字母需大写。所以填It。 五、书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 仔细阅读下面的短文，用适当的信息完成表格。 Hello, everyone! A new student comes to our class today. He is a nice boy. His first name is David. His last name is Brown. He comes from England. He is 12 years old now. He has a large family. His family members are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him. He loves his family. His telephone number is 3197745. Let’s make friends with him. Information ·A new student comes to our ____67____ today. · His last name is ____68____. · David is ____69____ years old. · They’re his grandparents, his ____70____, his brother and him. · His ____71____ is 3197745. 【答案】67. class 68. Brown 69. 12##twelve 70. parents 71. telephone number 【解析】 【导语】本文向大家介绍了班级新转来的学生David Brown的基本个人信息、年龄、家庭成员以及联系电话，号召大家和他交朋友。 【67题详解】 根据“A new student comes to our class today.”可知，直接提取空格缺失的单词class即可。 【68题详解】 根据“His last name is Brown.”可知，西方文化中last name指代姓氏，该新生的姓氏为Brown。 【69题详解】 根据“He is 12 years old now.”可知，David12岁了。 【70题详解】 根据“His family members are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him.”可知，他的家人包括外祖父母或祖父母、父母、兄弟和他自己，可直接提取空格处缺失的家庭成员表述parents即可。 【71题详解】 根据“His telephone number is 3197745.”可知，他的电话号码是3197745，空处对应缺失的属性为telephone number。 第二节 根据下面的信息提示，写英语短文。(满分15分) 72. 假设图片中是你的房间，请根据图片提示，描述一下你房间中物品的位置和颜色，颜色自选。至少描述4-5件物品，至少有一项复数物品。要求语句通顺，不少于60词。 参考词语：quilt (被子) This is my room. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room. 【答案】 例文： My room This is my room. It is nice and tidy. A blue quilt and a red hat are on the bed. My green schoolbag is on the floor. Near the window, there is a brown desk. Some interesting books and a computer are on it. A chair is in front of the desk. Under the chair, you can see a black and white soccer ball. A clock is on the small table next to the bed. I love my room. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：描述房间物品位置、颜色 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：至少描述4-5件物品，至少有一项复数物品，不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出这是我的房间 主体段：依次介绍房间里的物品位置和颜色 结尾段：表达对房间的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：房间物品位置 物品选择：quilt/lamp/picture等 方位表达：on the bed/on the desk/on the wall等 要点二：物品颜色 颜色选择：blue/pink /yellow等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 (范围:七年级上册 Starter1-3 时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分) 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Bob. C. Peter. 3. What’s on the desk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A CD. B. A VR. C. A VCD. 4. What does Cindy have in her schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. A pencil. 5. What colour is Grace’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 6. Where are the man’s glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On his head. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Cindy look for (寻找)? A. A Chinese book. B. An English book. C. A maths book. 8. Where is the book? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. Under the desk. 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a classroom. B. On a farm. C. At School. 10. How many rabbits are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 12. What colour is Dale’s schoolbag? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 13. What’s in the schoolbag? A. A Chinese book. B. A pencil box. C. Some pencils. 第四节 听短文，选择合适的选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Farm Plants Carrot plants—They are red. Tomato plants—The tomatoes are ____14____and they look like balls. Apple trees—there are only ____15____ . Animals A goose—Swimming in the river. The rabbits—Six of the rabbits are white and ____16____ are black. 14. A. red B. green C. blue 15. A. three B. five C. two 16. A. five B. six C. four 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. This is ________ green bag, and that is ________ orange bag. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a 18. 下列字母中，四个都含有相同发音的是________。 A. B; C; D; F B. Q; U; I; O C. F; L; M; N 19. 从三个选项中选出划线部分读音为/e/的选项。 A. ear B. bed C. she 20. “中国人民解放军”的缩写是________。 A. CD B. PRC C. PLA 21. ________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a 22. The word “blue” has ________ “l” and ________ “u”. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a 23. Look! A pair of glasses ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 24. ________ ducks and chickens ________ your aunt have? A. How much; does B. How many; do C. How many; does 25. There are (有) some ________ and ________ in my father’s yard. A. sheeps; potatoes plants B. sheep; potato plants C. sheep; potatoes plants 26. — ________ — E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. A. What’s that? B. It’s an eraser. C. How do you spell it? 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look! This is my grandparents’ ____27____. It’s a big farm. The ____28____ is so green.You can see many kinds of ____29____. They have pigs, cows, sheep ____30____ chickens. How many pigs ____31____ my grandparents have? Let me ____32____. One, two, three, four...fifteen pigs. Oh, no. Look there! ____33____ pig is behind the big tree. Do you see that yellow ____34____? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s ____35____. Do you ____36____ to come to my grandparents’ farm? 27. A. yard B. farm C. home 28. A. grass B. flower C. sky 29. A. plants B. flowers C. animals 30. A. but B. or C. and 31. A. are B. is C. do 32. A. count B. tell C. play 33. A. Another B. Other C. The other 34. A. room B. house C. yard 35. A. tall B. beautiful C. ugly 36. A. want B. need C. start 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 爱心助学公益活动开始啦！看看大家都捐赠(donate)了什么学习用品吧！ Mike, 9 ☑ schoolbags (2, blue) ☑ pens (15) red (5), black (7), blue (3) ☑ books (20) Alice,9 ☑ schoolbags (2, red) ☑ English dictionaries (2) ☑pencil boxes (6) purple (1), yellow (2), blue (1), brown (2) Alan, 10 ☑ schoolbags (2,black) ☑ pencils (20) ☑ erasers (20) ☑ rulers (10) white (5), green (5) Emily,8 ☑ schoolbags (2, yellow) ☑ notebooks (10, yellow) ☑ pencils (20) ☑ pens (10) blue (4), black (6) 37. Mike donates ________ blue pens. A. three B. five C. seven 38. Here are 40 pencils. They’re from ________. A. Mike and Alice B. Alice and Alan C. Alan and Emily 39. They all donate two ________. A. books B. schoolbags C. notebooks B Hi, my name is Kate. I am 12 years old and I am in Class 12, Grade 7. My phone number is one seven nine, six two three. I like drawing very much. This is my picture.What can you see in it? A duck? Yes. There is a yellow duck. A cow? Yes, of course. What colour is it? It is black and white. The duck and the cow are good friends. There are two flowers in the picture too. Look at the sun! It is red. Do you like my picture? 40. What’s Kate’s phone number? A. 971263. B. 719236. C. 179623. 41. What does Kate like doing? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Writing. 42. How many flowers are there in the picture? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 43. What can we know from the text? A. Kate is in Class 7. B. The sun is yellow. C. The duck is the cow’s friend. C Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it. Their shoes are under the bed. A computer is on the desk. Some of their books are in the bookcase. Their school things are everywhere. Their books are on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard and Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil boxes are on the chair, too. They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Do you think they are tidy? 44. What can you see in the room? A. Two beds and a desk. B. A desk and two bookcases. C. Two desks and two chairs. 45. You can find ________ under the bed. A. a computer B. shoes C. a schoolbag 46. Where is Jim’s pencil box? A. B. C. 47. What can we know about the room? A. There aren’t any books on the sofa. B. They can’t find their school things easily (容易地). C. A big bed, a piano, a chair and a bookcase are in the room. D I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on Grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favorite dog and Molly is my favorite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I have to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories (故事) about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and stars (星星).They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 48. The writer’s favourite dog is ________. A. Bobby B. Molly C. Lucky 49. The writer can ________ on Grandma’s farm. ① see the cats ② see the sky ③feed dogs ④go fishing A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 50. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “sky” mean? A. 天空 B. 森林 C. 小河 51. What may be the title (题目) of the passage? A. Grandma B. The Animals on the Farm C. Grandma’s Farm 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，完成相关任务。 Gina: Good afternoon! Mary: Good afternoon, Gina! Gina: What this in English? Mary: It’s a pen. Gina: Spell it, please. Mary: ________. Gina: And what’s that in English? Mary: It’s a jacket. Gina: It’s beautiful (漂亮的). Can you spell it? Mary: OK. J-A-C-K-E-T. Gina: What’s this in English? Mary: It’s a ruler. Gina: Thanks. Your room is good. Mary: Thank you. 52. 这段话发生在________（时间），共出现了________个人（用英文回答）。 53. 划线句子有一处是错误的，请把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。 ________________________________? 54. 对话中的横线上应该填____________。 55. The room is ________. A. Mary’s B. Gina’s C. Cindy’s 56. 下列图片中哪些是对话中所提到的? 四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 it, yellow, what, morning, orange, a, see, this, be, spell Good ____57____! I’m Ella. Look! What’s this? It’s ____58____ bottle. What can you ____59____ on the bottle? Some letters and an ____60____. What’s this? It’s O. ____61____ colour is it? It’s red. And ____62____ is R. It’s blue. And this is A. It is ____63____. And what’s this? It’s N. It’s purple. G ____64____ orange. What’s that? It’s E. It’s green. Now please ____65____ “orange”! O-R-A-N-G-E. What colour is the orange? ____66____ isn’t orange. It’s green. 五、书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 仔细阅读下面的短文，用适当的信息完成表格。 Hello, everyone! A new student comes to our class today. He is a nice boy. His first name is David. His last name is Brown. He comes from England. He is 12 years old now. He has a large family. His family members are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him. He loves his family. His telephone number is 3197745. Let’s make friends with him. Information ·A new student comes to our ____67____ today. · His last name is ____68____. · David is ____69____ years old. · They’re his grandparents, his ____70____, his brother and him. · His ____71____ is 3197745. 第二节 根据下面的信息提示，写英语短文。(满分15分) 72. 假设图片中是你的房间，请根据图片提示，描述一下你房间中物品的位置和颜色，颜色自选。至少描述4-5件物品，至少有一项复数物品。要求语句通顺，不少于60词。 参考词语：quilt (被子) This is my room. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Starter units one to three学业质量评价听力录音现在开始，请同学们做好准备。第一节听短对话，选择图片。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC、D、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。Text one, what's that on the floor? It's an a razor. Text too. My uncle . has a big farm. really, I want to go and have a look. Text three. this is a . picture of P, L, A. They look . so cool. Text for tom. you should . keep your room tidy and clean. OK mom. Text five, my . favorite . food is carrot. Me too. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Text six . good . morning, ella. Good morning, Peter. Good morning ella. Good morning, Peter. Text seven. do you . see my vir? No, I don't. What's that on the desk? It's AC. D. Oh, here is your VR. You should keep your room tidy. Do you see . my VR? No, I don't. What's that on . the desk? It's AC. D. Oh, here is your VR. You should keep your room tidy. Text . date . hello, Cindy. Hello Frank. What do you have in your school bag? There is a bottle in IT. Hello, Cindy. Hello Frank. What do you have in your school bag? There is a bottle in IT. Text nine, is . this your . black ruler? Grace. no. IT isn't. What about the blue one? Oh, yes. Is . mine. Is this your black ruler? Grace, no. IT isn't. What about . the blue one? Oh, yes, it's . mine. Text ten. I can't . find my glasses. Do you see them? Tina, no, I don't see them. Wait a minute. Now I see them. They're on your head. Oh, thank you. tina. You're . welcome. I can't find my glasses. Do you see them? Tina. no, I don't see them. Wait a minute. Now I see them. They're on your head. Oh, thank you, tina. You're welcome. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍，听第一段长对话回答第11至12小题。Good morning, ted. Good morning, Cindy. Do you see my english book? I can't find IT . is IT on . your desk? No, IT isn't. Is IT under . the desk? Yes, IT is. Thank you for your help. You are welcome. Good morning, ted. Good morning, Cindy. Do you see my english book? I can't find IT . is IT on . your desk? No, IT isn't. Is IT under . the desk? Yes, IT is. Thank you for your help. You are welcome. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。Good morning, ted. Welcome to my father's farm. Good morning. Let me show you around . the farm. Thank you. Look at these pigs. How could they are? Yes. they are White and black. Look, here is a dog. IT is my good friend. I can see five rabbits over there. Yes, they are all White and their eyes are red. Yes, you're right. Good morning, ted. Welcome to my father's farm. Good morning. Let me show you around the farm. Thank you. Look at these pigs. How could they are? Yes. they are White and black. Look, here is a dog. IT is my good friend. I can . see five rabbits over there. Yes, they are all White and their eyes are red. Yes, you're right. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。Good morning, good . morning. I'm your new teacher. Miss gw. Nice to meet you. miss. Go, i'm dal. Look at . the school bag over there is . IT yours? No, IT isn't. My schoolbag is black, but this one is blue. Whose school bag is IT? Let me see. Look, an english book, a pencil box and some pants are in . IT is their name on the book? Let me see. Yes, cl hangs name is on IT. but where is he? I think SHE is in the playground. I can go and find her. Thanks. dal. Good morning, good . morning. I'm your new teacher, miss gw. Nice to meet you. Miss gw. I'm dal. Look at . the school bag over there is . IT yours? No, IT isn't my schoolbag is black, but this one is blue. Whose schoolbag is IT? Let me see. Look, an english book, a pencil box and some pants are in . IT is their name on the book? Let me see. Yes, cl hangs name is on IT. But where is SHE? I think SHE is in the playground. I can go and find her. Thanks, dale. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文听两遍。Welcome to my farm. I'm very happy to be your guide. Here you can see a lot of plants and animals. Let me show you around. Look, these red plants are carrot plants. Do you like eating carrots? And these are tomato plants. Tomatoes are red and they look like red balls. This is an apple tree. We have only two apple trees on our farm. That is a goose. IT is swimming in the river. Look at those White animals over there. What are they? They are rabbits. Aren't they cute? You can play with them later. We have twelve rabbits on our farm. Six are White and six are black. They like to eat grass and leaves. Do you like my farm? You can have a good time today. Welcome to my farm. I'm very happy to be your guide. Here you can see a lot of plants and animals. Let me show you around. Look, these red plants are carrot plants. Do you like eating carrots? And these are tomato plants. Tomatoes are red and they look like red balls. This is an apple tree. We have only two apple trees on our farm. That is a goose. IT is swimming in the river. Look at those White animals over there. What are they? They are rabbits. Aren't they cute? You can play with them later. We have twelve rabbits on our farm. Six are White and six are black. They like to eat grass and leaves. Do you like my farm? You can have a good time today. Starter units one two three学业质量评价听力录音到此结束。