新疆喀什市2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。Shall we go shopping at them all this afternoon? Jane, the weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the . city instead? Great idea. Shall we go shopping at them all this afternoon? Jane, the weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the . city instead? Great idea. Listen to the next question. Mark, are you heading to the office today? No, it's my work from home day, but the wifi in my apartment is terrible. I'm going to the cafe downstairs. Mark, are you heading to the office today? No, it's my work from home day, but the wifi in my apartment is terrible. I'm going to the cafe downstairs. Listen to the next question. That's five dollars for the coffee. And the sandwich need . a paper bag? No, i'm good. Oh, and I brought my own cup for the coffee. perfect. That saves you fifty cents. That's five dollars for the coffee. And the sandwich need . a paper bag? No, i'm good. Oh, and I brought my own cup for the coffee. perfect. That saves you fifty cents. Listen to the next question. Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy to Carry. Same here, I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give me a go? Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy . to Carry same. I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give me a go? Listen to the next question. Are you all set for your move next week? Almost, but I still need some extra boxes for my books, and i'm selling my old sofa because IT won't fit in my new apartment. Are you all set for your move next week? Almost, but I still need some extra boxes for my books, and i'm selling my old sofa because IT won't fit in my new apartment. Listen to the next question. Sam, are you really leaving your full time job? Yes, IT has always been burning me out. Have you got any new offer? No, I just want to become a slashed, which means doing different kinds of jobs based on my own schedule, instead of working for just one company. That way I can finally manage . my own time. That sounds exciting. But aren't you worried about not having a steady income? Not really, because I have some savings anyway. It's a risk worth taking for my health. Sam, are you really leaving your full time job? Yes, IT has always been burning me out. Have you got any new offer? No, I just want to become a slashed, which means doing different kinds of job based on my own schedule, instead of working for just one company. That way I can finally manage my own time. That sounds exciting, but aren't you worried about not having a steady income? Not really because I have some savings anyway. It's a risk worth taking for my health. Listen to the next question. Hi Jason, how is your art project going? Oh, i'm still at a loss for what to draw. How about yours? ask. The teacher said, paintings aren't simply about colors and lines, but Carry deep meaning and emotion. So I plan to draw the oak tree standing on the school playground. IT holds many happy memories. brilliant. Your idea reminds me of the stone sculpture in front of our teaching building. so maybe I can work on IT. Good choice, and don't forget to write a journal explaining your idea. Got IT, by the way, some excEllent paintings of last year will be displayed in the school gallery this afternoon. awesome. That will show us the quality the teacher expects. Let's go and explore IT at three P. M. Okay, see you then. Hi Jason, how is your art project going? Oh, i'm still at a loss for what to? How about yours? As the teacher said, paintings aren't simply about colors and lines, but Carry deep meaning and emotion. So I plan to draw the oak, try standing on the school playground. IT holds many happy memories. brilliant. Your idea reminds me of the stone sculpture in front of our teaching building. so maybe I can work on IT good choice, and don't forget to write a journal explaining your idea. Got IT. By the way, some excEllent paintings of last year will be displayed in the school gallery this afternoon. awesome. That will show us the quality the teacher expects. Let's go and explore IT at three P. M. Okay, see you then. Listen to the next question. Hi Henry. Thanks for watering my garden while my whole family was away on holiday. No worries, Jenny. I ve got two tickets to the open gardens event in our community this saturday. Would you like to join me? I'd love to IT must be a real feast for the eyes to at some beautiful private gardens. Shall we bring some drinks or snacks? No need. There will be afternoon tea and homemade cakes for sale, and every penny will be donated to . the local hospital. lovely. When shall we meet? Hm, the event starts at two PM, and i'll pick you up half an hour earlier. Hi Henry. Thanks for watering my garden while my whole family was away on holiday. No worries, Jenny. I ve got two tickets to the open gardens event in our community this saturday. Would you like to join me? I'd love to IT must be a real feast for the eyes to visit some beautiful private gardens. Shall we bring some drinks or snacks? No need. There will be afternoon tea and homemade cakes for sale, and every penny will be donated to the local hospital. lovely. When shall we meet HMM? The event starts at two P. M, and i'll pick you up half an hour earlier. Listen to the next question. Welcome back to tech today, joined by doctor Frank smith, an agricultural research to talk about vertical farms first. Doctor smith, what exactly is a vertical farm . is a new way of growing food indoors on tall shelves, one above another. I see. But why do we need to move farms indoors? The biggest advantage is higher land use sufficiency. Besides, they allow year round crop production and consume far less water. impressive. What kind of crops are usually grown there? Successful vertical farming crops usually grow quickly and stay small in size, like strawberries, however, weed, corn and rice are not fit for them. How about the future of vertical farms? Currently, energy and facility costs are still high, but I am very positive about solving the problem as technology improves. Welcome back to tech today. I'm joined by doctor Frank smith, an agricultural researcher, to talk about vertical farms first. Doctor smith, what exactly is a vertical farm . is a new way of growing food indoors on tall shelves, one above another. I see. But why do we need to move farms indoors? The biggest advantage is higher land use sufficiency. Besides, they allow year round crop production and consume far less water. impressive. What kind of crops are usually grown there? Successful vertical farming crops usually grow quickly and stay small in size, like strawberries. However, weed, corn and rice are not fit for them. How about the future of vertical farms? Currently, energy and facility costs are still high, but I am very positive about solving the problem as technology improves. Listen to the next question. Welcome to handle on terms. Everyone, please gather around. We are just minutes away from watching the handy royal garta in which you will experience a combination of sports and typical british culture. Launched in june eighteen thirty nine, IT has developed from a local fair into a global boat race. Tickets to this grand july event usually go on sale in April. As we walk towards the river, you might notice something unusual. Since a strict traditional dress code applies, you'll see gentleman wearing suits and ties, and women in elegant dresses and heads with feathers. Look at the White tanto over there. That's the VIP section to preserve the historic atmosphere. Making phone calls is strictly banned inside, but don't worry, our group is heading to the standard viewing area. You can freely use your phones there, though bringing outside food and pet is not allowed. Now get your cameras ready and follow me to enjoy the race. Welcome to handle on terms. Everyone, please gather around. We are just minutes away from watching the handy royal, regardless in which you will experience a combination of sports and typical british culture. Launched in june eighteen thirty nine, IT has developed from a local fair into a global boat race. Tickets to this grand july event usually go on sale in April. As we walk towards the river, you might notice something unusual. Since a strict traditional dress code applies, you'll see gentlemen wearing suits and ties and women in elegant dresses and heads with feathers. Look at the White tanto over there. That's the VIP section to preserve the historic atmosphere. Making phone calls is strictly banned inside, but don't worry, our group is heading to the standard viewing area. You can freely use your phones there, though bringing outside food and pet is not allowed. Now get your cameras ready and follow me to enjoy the race. 听力部分到此结束。 喀什市2026—2027学年第一学期高二期中质量监测试卷 英语学科 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Do a city walk. C. Visit a friend. 2. Where will Mark work today? A. In the office. B. In a cafe. C. At home. 3. How much will the woman pay? A. $4.50. B. $5.00. C. $5.50. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Get some sleep. B. Read paper books. C. Try audio books. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Moving house. B. Buying boxes. C. Selling furniture. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What makes Sam quit his full-time job? A. The high risk. B. A new offer. C. Extreme tiredness. 7. What is the woman’s concern about Sam’s decision? A. Time management. B. Unsteady income. C. Physical health. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the teacher expect the painting to be? A. Colorful. B. Simple. C. Meaningful. 9. What does the man decide to paint for his project? A. An oak tree. B. A stone sculpture. C. A teaching building. 10. What will the speakers do this afternoon? A. Visit the exhibition. B. Write a journal. C. Explore the playground. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbours C. Colleagues. 12. Why are tea and cakes sold at the event? A. To make profits. B. To attract visitors. C. To do charity. 13. When will the woman pick up Henry this Saturday? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Having an interview. B. Doing scientific research. C. Designing a vertical farm. 15. According to Dr. Smith, what is the biggest advantage of vertical farms? A. Water conservation. B. Year-round production. C. High land-use efficiency. 16. Which crops can fit into present vertical farms? A. Strawberries. B. Wheat. C. Rice. 17. What is Dr. Smith’s attitude towards the future of vertical farms? A. Unclear. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the Henley Royal Regatta? A. A boat race. B. A trade fair. C. A culture show. 19. When does the Henley Royal Regatta take place? A. In April. B. In June. C. In July. 20. What is specially forbidden in the VIP section? A. Wearing hats. B. Making calls. C. Bringing pets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Theme parks and amusement parks will be standing tall this season, not just in the sense of proudly displaying their shiny, brand spanking new rides. The most expected ride of 2020, however, will take you for a face-to-face encounter with thrilling adventure. Banshee at Kings Island, Mason, Ohio. Inverted (倒置的) feature trains that hang suspended from the track above and leave passengers’ legs hanging. They typically offer tight turns with lots of positive G-forces. With a ride time of 2 minutes 40 seconds and a track length of 4,124 +feet, Banshee is the world’s longest inverted coaster and is getting so many praises from ride fans. That is really wonderful and exciting. Despicable Me Minion Mayhem at Universal Studios Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. The extremely silly characters from the popular Despicable Me movie bring their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. It’s loaded with laughs, and like the movies, includes some surprisingly touching moments as well. Goliath at Six Flags Great America, Gurnee, Illinois. The creative company that is building this new coaster has an impressive track record of delivering incredibly smooth and satisfying thrill machines. So the expectation is high for Goliath, which will boast a 180-foot, 85-degree drop and a top speed of 72mph, which will make it the world’s tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster. Seven Dwarfs Mine Train at Magic Kingdom, Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It’s both a mildly thrilling coaster with a unique cradle (摇篮) design that allows the cars to swing back and forth and a forcing “dark ride” that takes guests into the colourful mine to see the Seven Dwarfs at work. The animated characters are particularly striking in the attraction, which is the capstone of the park’s New Fantasyland expansion. 21. How does ride fans feel after riding Banshee? A. Wonderful and excited. B. Surprised and angry. C. Disappointed. D. Hopeless and happy. 22. What is Goliath made of? A. Steel. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. D. Iron. 23. How is the cradle design of Seven Dwarfs Mine Train? A. It takes guests into the colourful mine. B. It has an impressive track record. C. It brings their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. D. It allows the cars to swing back and forth. B Jessica Matthews is an inventor who uses technology to do social good. Born in the United States to Nigerian parents, Jessica grew up experiencing two different cultures. This unique background inspired her to think about global challenges in new ways. At just 19 years old, while studying mechanical engineering in college, Jessica and her classmates brainstormed a groundbreaking idea: a soccer ball that could produce electricity. The idea for this invention came during a family trip to the countryside of Nigeria, where she saw firsthand how families struggled without regular electricity. The Soccket Ball, a name combining “soccer” and “socket”, looks like any other soccer ball, but it has a special feature. As you play with it, the ball captures the energy from being kicked and rolled. After a game, this energy can power small devices like LED lights. For many families without regular electricity, this invention can make a big difference. Despite gaining support from global organizations and media attention, the product faced unexpected difficulties after its launch. Many users reported that the balls broke or stopped working within a few months, failing to live up to the promised three years of useful life. The problems led to criticism from users and negative headlines, putting pressure on Uncharted Play, the company Jessica founded. The team openly admitted that they hadn’t expected the equipment to be so damaged by rough play in the country and promised to revise the design with stronger materials and improved internal parts. Despite these setbacks, Jessica and her team at Uncharted Play continued to work on energy solutions. Their latest invention, a portable jump rope that generates electricity, builds on the Soccket’s success with a more durable, lightweight design. Designed for both children and adults, the jump rope can power small devices like phones or flashlights, expanding the reach of their mission. Jessica’s key goal remains unchanged: to provide clean renewable energy to people around the world, where electricity shortage limits education, health, and economic opportunities. Her journey proves that even simple, fun activities-like playing soccer or jumping rope-can be transformed into powerful tools to address pressing global affairs. 24. What inspired Jessica to invent the Soccket Ball? A. Her mechanical engineering studies. B. Her trip to America with her family. C. The energy shortage problem she noticed. D. Her unique cross-cultural background. 25. Why did the Soccket Ball disappoint users? A. It didn’t last as long as expected. B. It performed with high costs. C. It was uncomfortable to play with. D. It was criticized by the media. 26. What does Jessica finally hope to achieve? A. To discover more possible tools for power generation. B. To improve people’s lives through sports and play. C. To achieve worldwide market success for her inventions. D. To solve global power shortage with playful solutions. 27. Which of the following words can best describe Jessica? A. Gifted and selfless. B. Humorous and polite. C. Creative and responsible. D. Outgoing and careful. C The future home is something that people have talked about for decades. Because the future home idea inspires our imagination. Scientists and engineers have been working hard to develop different systems to make houses “smarter”. The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software. The facial recognition software of the future home will not only recognize friends, but strangers as well. And the software in your future home will run the strangers’ faces against a database of criminals. The future home will also have smart appliances (家电) as well. There will be a vast networking system connecting them. Ovens, microwaves and refrigerators will be controlled automatically (自动地), so remote cooking will be a possibility and meals are prepared for your arrival. There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water. Plants and people may receive pure or mineralized drinking water. If you think this future home idea is pie in the sky or science fiction, then think again. Most of the systems described here are either in development or already out on the market. Future homes may not be standard yet for the middle class but this isn’t as far ahead as many people would think. 28. What can the facial recognition software be used for in future homes? A. Greeting friends. B. Collecting visitors’ information. C. Recognizing visitors. D. Following dangerous criminals. 29. Which of the following indicates the future house is environment-friendly? A. Facial recognition software. B. Remote cooking. C. Smart refrigerators. D. Saving and reusing water. 30. What does the underlined word “standard” in the last paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Common. C. Special. D. Great 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Smart Future Home B. A Smart Networking System C. Software in Future Home D. Various Household Appliances D The fireworks that you see are most likely made in China. The country that makes 90% of the world’s fireworks is also where they were invented. Most historians believe that the Chinese used firecrackers as early as the second century B. C. Many countries hold grand fireworks show at their important celebrations. Canadians, for example, put on fireworks show every July 1 to celebrate their own national birthday, as the French do on July 14 to mark the anniversary of their revolution. But the United States of America imports most of the world’s fireworks, spending more than $650 million on them per year. The Walt Disney Co. alone buys about $50 million worth. A mixture of gunpowder and other flammable compounds (混合物) causes fireworks to explode across the sky in all those pretty colors and fun shapes. Copper, for instance, burns bright blue while strontium (锶) creates deep red. Together, they produce purple. But the outlines fireworks form depend on the placement of these compounds inside their casing (known as the shell), as well as the shape of the shell itself. For centuries the only way to set off fireworks was by hand, but computer controlled equipment came out in the 1980s. Automation means more precisely timed explosions, making the displays more satisfying, not to mention safer. As you might imagine, setting off fireworks can release harmful substances into the air. For example, a chemical that has been linked to thyroid (甲状腺) problems. “Environmentally friendly” fireworks were developed at the request of the Walt Disney Co. after it received smoke complaints from neighbors of Disneyland. Nowadays, an even more eco-friendly alternative to traditional fireworks is being increasingly adopted: using small aircrafts without pilots to trace flashy patterns in the sky. With them, there’s also a much smaller risk of causing wildfires. The eco-friendly fireworks industry is expected to grow almost 20% between now and 2027. 32. Which country has the greatest demand for fireworks every year? A. Canada. B. China. C. France. D. The USA. 33. What does the color of fireworks mainly depend on? A. The shape of the shell. B. The amount of gunpowder. C. The type of added metals. D. The placement of compounds. 34. What can be inferred about fireworks industry from the text? A. It’s disappearing gradually. B. It’s trying to keep up with times. C. It’s becoming a major pollution source. D. It’s losing popularity among the young. 35. Where can the text be found? A. A science fiction. B. A popular magazine. C. An academic paper. D. An official document. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you aware that you use body language when communicating with others? What body postures, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements do you usually use? Research has suggested that about 65% of meaning in human communication comes from non-verbal behavior. 36 . Here are some body language tips to build more open connections with others. Smile. The simplest way to start a positive relationship is to smile. When looking into someone’s eyes, smile as if you see something in their eyes that makes you happy. 37 . Personal space. Keep the space open before your upper body. Try not to fold your arms, put your bag on your lap, hug your bag, or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body. 38 . On the other hand, closing the space in front of you sends the message of “Don’t talk to me. I’m not interested to engage with anyone”. Have eye contact. Eye contact helps establish connections and lets other people know you are listening. But don’t stare. 39 . 40 . Wear your emotions on your face. If you feel sad, then express sadness. If you feel surprised, express surprise. If you feel happy, express happiness. Don’t keep your emotions inside yourself. A powerful gesture will show your charm, which will make you more confident. These tips will help you make more friends and work towards a more connective and inclusive society. A. But don’t laugh out loud B. Be open with your emotions C. Be aware of what your body is saying D. Keeping the area open will make you more approachable E. Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90% F. Just look away from time to time to give them some space G. Body language sometimes carries hidden meanings and emotions 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jade lives in Australia, a country famous for kangaroos, but not for snow. Yet at 12, she 41 to ski at the North Pole. Despite the lack of authentic (原始的) training space, Jade still built her 42 at the gym. She ran with giant tyres (轮胎) attached to her waist to 43 what it was like to 44 a sled across ice. By the age of 14, Jade was 45 . The far north is not a blank carpet of soft snow, but Jade 46 the tough conditions. Even though every part of her body was 47 , she never thought of giving up. In April, 2016, Jade made 48 , becoming the youngest person to ski to the North Pole. When talking about her 49 , she stated that every human body is 50 , whether you are a man or a woman. But when the talk was 51 online, some Internet bullies (霸凌者) wrote mean 52 like “Make me a sandwich”, to make her feel small. To prove women’s place is far beyond the 53 , Jade and her team pushed on to the South Pole and made it. Holding a plate with a sandwich, Jade 54 had her photo taken and posted online. She dared the bullies, “I made you a sandwich. Now 55 37 days and 600 km to the South Pole, and you can eat it.” 41. A. managed B. decided C. offered D. afforded 42. A. career B. confidence C. strength D. team 43. A. tell B. feel C. remember D. share 44. A. pull B. stretch C. push D. carry 45. A. mature B. determined C. available D. ready 46. A. braved B. improved C. predicted D. identified 47. A. working B. refusing C. bleeding D. aching 48. A. progress B. promises C. history D. efforts 49. A. hobby B. adventure C. advantage D. award 50. A. complex B. beautiful C. amazing D. valuable 51. A. delivered B. posted C. declared D. remarked 52. A. comments B. suggestions C. concerns D. greetings 53. A. gym B. field C. kitchen D. office 54. A. unwillingly B. casually C. secretly D. proudly 55. A. ski B. walk C. run D. cycle 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tu Youyou 56 (award) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October 2015 because of the discovery of artemisinin. Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated 57 Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with 58 objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 59 (choose). In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing 60 decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find 61 (convention) botanical treatments for the disease. One medical text from the fourth century suggested 62 (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed 63 (it) medical properties. Tu’s team overcame numerous difficulties and 64 (ultimate) succeeded in 1971. This medicine, 65 was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom发来邮件，想了解你身边最敬佩的人。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1．人物简介； 2．你敬佩的原因； 3．你的评价或对你的影响。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第五部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. KidPass is a company that values ________ (酷爱；激情), curiosity and cooperation. 67. The famous scientist has made ________ (科学的) achievements in the field of medicine. 68. The doctor said that a sudden rise in body temperature at night is ________ (不正常的；反常的) for a healthy adult and suggested further checks. 69. Environmentalists ________ (提倡) using public transport instead of private cars to reduce air pollution in big cities. 70. I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should ________ (陪伴) us in studying. 71. I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always ________ (采用) the motto to serve as a reminder. 72. I was wondering if you could do me a ________ (帮助) by guiding us to revise a short play. 73. After waving goodbye to the family, I ________ (调整) my mirror and then edged my car out of the parking place. 74. She found herself in________ (冲突) with her parents over her future career in fashion design. 75. The twins are so alike that it’s difficult to ________ (区分；辨别) one from the other. 第六部分 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 76.________ (apparent), the information obtained from the website is not true. 77. We drew a ________ (conclude) that teamwork matters most. 78. She is generally ________ (acknowledge) as one of the finest poets in the world. 79. The party turned out to be a failure due to the ________ (absent) of some important figures. 80. I tried to persuade him ________ (combine) study with relaxation, but in vain. 81. My opinion is ________ (differ) from yours. 82. There is close ________ (interact) between teachers and students. 83. Many after-class activities will be held, so we students can get ________ (vary) experiences. 84. It is his ________ (devote) to his learning that enables him to attain a doctor’s degree. 85. Tom adjusted to his new school and ________ (overcome) his shyness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期高二英语期中质量监测参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A C A C B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A A C A B A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B D C A D C C D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D C B B E A D F B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C B A D A D C B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B A C D A A篇 21．A 22．B 23．D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】广告/布告、应用文 【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了几个好玩又刺激的过山车娱乐项目。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第二段“That is really wonderful and exciting.”（这真是太棒了，太令人兴奋了。）可知，人们在乘坐Banshee后会感觉很棒和兴奋，故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据第四段“So the expectation is high for Goliath, which will boast a 180-foot, 85-degree drop and a top speed of 72mph, which will make it the world’s tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster.”（因此，人们对歌利亚的期望很高，它将以180英尺高、85度的落差和72英里每小时的最高速度而自豪，这将使它成为世界上最高、最快、最陡的木制过山车。）可知，Goliath是木制的。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s both a mildly thrilling coaster with a unique cradle (摇篮) design that allows the cars to swing back and forth and a forcing “dark ride” that takes guests into the colourful mine to see the Seven Dwarfs at work.”（ 这是一个略带刺激的过山车，独特的摇篮设计可以让车厢来回摆动，还有一个令人兴奋的“黑暗之旅”，带游客进入五颜六色的矿井，看看七个小矮人在工作。）可知，Seven Dwarfs Mine Train的车厢是摇篮设计，可以来回摆动。故选D项。 B篇 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．C 【难度】0.87 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历、发明与创造 【导语】本文主要介绍了发明家Jessica Matthews如何利用科技解决社会问题，特别是通过趣味运动设备为缺电地区提供清洁能源的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The idea for this invention came during a family trip to the countryside of Nigeria, where she saw firsthand how families struggled without regular electricity. (这个发明的想法来自一次去尼日利亚乡下的家庭旅行，在那里她亲眼目睹了没有常规电力供应的家庭是如何艰难生活的。)”可知，她注意到当地能源短缺问题，这启发了她发明Soccket Ball。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many users reported that the balls broke or stopped working within a few months, failing to live up to the promised three years of useful life.(许多用户反映，这些球在几个月内就损坏或停止工作了，未能达到承诺的三年的使用寿命。)”可知，Soccket Ball让用户失望是因为它的使用寿命没有预期的那么长。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Jessica’s key goal remains unchanged: to provide clean renewable energy to people around the world, where electricity shortage limits education, health, and economic opportunities. (Jessica的核心目标始终未变：为世界各地因电力短缺而限制教育、健康和经济机会的人们提供清洁的可再生能源。)”可知，Jessica最终希望用有趣的解决方案来解决全球电力短缺问题。 27．推理判断题。根据第二段中她发明发电足球的创意以及最后一段中“Their latest invention, a portable jump rope that generates electricity, builds on the Soccket’s success with a more durable, lightweight design. (他们的最新发明是一款便携式发电跳绳，它在Soccket成功的基础上采用了更耐用、更轻便的设计。)”可知，她富有创造力；根据第一段“Jessica Matthews is an inventor who uses technology to do social good. (Jessica Matthews是一位利用科技造福社会的发明家。)”以及她坚持为缺电地区提供清洁能源的目标可知，她富有责任感。因此用“有创造力且有责任心”描述Jessica最为贴切。 C篇 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 【知识点】信息技术 、畅想未来、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“未来智能家居”系统，这些系统多数正在研发或已上市，预示智能住宅即将普及。 【详解】28．细节理解题。文章第二段“The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software. The facial recognition software of the future home will not only recognize friends, but strangers as well. And the software in your future home will run the strangers’ faces against a database of criminals.(入口处的摄像机使用面部识别软件识别访客。未来家庭的面部识别软件不仅可以识别朋友，还可以识别陌生人。你未来家里的软件会将陌生人的脸与罪犯数据库进行比对。)”明确提到，入口处的摄像头使用面部识别软件来识别访客，包括朋友和陌生人，并与罪犯数据库进行比对。选项C“Recognizing visitors(识别访客)”直接概括了这一核心功能。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。文章第四段“There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water. Plants and people may receive pure or mineralized drinking water.(还将有绿色系统到位，如节约和再利用洗涤水和洗澡水。植物和人可以得到纯净的或矿化的饮用水。)”专门描述了绿色系统(green systems)，如节约和再利用洗涤水、洗澡水，为植物和人提供纯净水，这直接体现了环保特性。故选D项。 30．词句猜测题。根据下文的转折“but this isn’t as far ahead as many people would think(但这并不像许多人想象的那么遥远)”可知，未来家居技术尚未成为中产阶级的“常见”或“普及”配置。B“Common(常见的)”最贴合此意。选项A“Popular(流行的)”强调受欢迎程度，但上下文更侧重普及性；选项C“Special(特殊的)”和选项D“Great(伟大的)”与文意不符。故选B项。 31．主旨大意题。文章通篇讨论未来家居的智能特性，包括面部识别软件(facial recognition software)、智能家电联网系统(smart appliances)、绿色环保系统(green systems)等，并强调这些技术正在发展或已上市“Most of the systems described here are either in development or already out at the market.(这里描述的大多数系统要么正在开发中，要么已经上市。)”。选项A“Smart Future Home(智能未来家居)”全面概括了主题。故选A项。 D篇 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。许多国家都会在庆典的日子燃放中国发明的烟花，烟花的组成部分为火药和其他易燃化合物的混合物，随着科技的发展，出现了电脑控制的燃放烟花方式。近些年来，环保烟花受到了越来越多的人的欢迎。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“But the United States of America imports most of the world’s fireworks, spending more than $650 million on them per year.(但美利坚合众国进口了世界上大部分的烟花，每年在烟花上的花费超过6.5亿美元。)”可知美国是最大的烟花需求国，故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“A mixture of gunpowder and other flammable compounds(混合物) causes fireworks to explode across the sky in all those pretty colors and fun shapes. Copper, for instance, burns bright blue while strontium(锶) creates deep red. Together, they produce purple.(火药和其他易燃化合物的混合物会导致烟花在天空中爆炸，呈现出各种美丽的颜色和有趣的形状。例如，铜燃烧明亮的蓝色，而锶产生深红色。它们合在一起产生紫色。)”可知，烟花的颜色主要依赖所添加的金属种类，故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“computer controlled equipment came out in the 1980s. Automation means more precisely timed explosions,(计算机控制设备出现于20世纪80年代。自动化意味着更精确地定时爆炸，)”以及最后一段“Environmentally friendly”  fireworks were developed at the request of the Walt Disney Co. after it received smoke complaints from neighbors of Disneyland. Nowadays, an even more eco-friendly alternative to traditional fireworks is being increasingly adopted(在收到迪士尼乐园邻居的烟雾投诉后，应华特迪士尼公司的要求开发了“环保型”烟花。如今，一种比传统烟花更环保的替代品正被越来越多地采用)”可推理出，烟花行业紧跟时代，故选B项。 35．推理判断题。根据第二段“Many countries hold grand fireworks show at their important celebrations.(许多国家在其重要庆典上举行盛大的烟花汇演。)”、第三段“A mixture of gunpowder and other flammable compounds(混合物) causes fireworks to explode across the sky in all those pretty colors and fun shapes.(火药和其他易燃化合物的混合物会导致烟花在天空中爆炸，呈现出各种美丽的颜色和有趣的形状。)”以及最后一段Environmentally friendly”  fireworks were developed at the request of the Walt Disney Co. after it received smoke complaints from neighbors of Disneyland. Nowadays, an even more eco-friendly alternative to traditional fireworks is being increasingly adopted(在收到迪士尼乐园邻居的烟雾投诉后，应华特迪士尼公司的要求开发了“环保型”烟花。如今，一种比传统烟花更环保的替代品正被越来越多地采用)”可知，这是一篇说明文，讲述的是烟花的相关知识，属于百姓普遍关心的生活中的话题，所以本文最有可能来源于流行杂志，故选B项。 七选五 36．E 37．A 38．D 39．F 40．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】体态语 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了身体语言在交流中的重要性，并给出了一些利用身体语言建立更开放的人际关系的建议。 【详解】36．由上文“Research has suggested that about 65% of meaning in human communication comes from non-verbal behavior.(研究表明，人类交流中约65%的意义来自非语言行为。)”可知，上文说明了非语言行为在交流中的比例，此处承接前文关于肢体语言占比的数据。E选项“Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90%(有时身体语言甚至占到90%)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 37．由上文“When looking into someone’s eyes, smile as if you see something in their eyes that makes you happy.(当看着别人的眼睛时，微笑，就好像你在他们的眼睛里看到了让你快乐的东西。)”可知，本段围绕微笑展开，本空应进一步说明微笑的注意事项。A选项“But don’t laugh out loud(但是不要大声笑)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 38．由上文“Try not to fold your arms, put your bag on your lap, hug your bag, or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body.(尽量不要交叉双臂，把包放在膝盖上，抱着包，或者做任何遮住上半身前部的事情。)”及下文“On the other hand, closing the space in front of you sends the message of “Don’t talk to me. I’m not interested to engage with anyone”.(另一方面，关闭你面前的空间会传递出“不要和我说话。我对和任何人交往都不感兴趣”的信息。)”可知，上文说明了不要遮住上半身前部，下文说明了关闭面前的空间会传递出不好的信息，本空应说明保持上半身前部开放的好处。D选项“Keeping the area open will make you more approachable(保持这个区域开放会让你更平易近人)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 39．由上文“Eye contact helps establish connections and lets other people know you are listening. But don’t stare.(眼神交流有助于建立联系，让别人知道你在倾听。但是不要盯着看。)”可知，本空应进一步说明眼神交流的注意事项。F选项“Just look away from time to time to give them some space(只要不时地转移视线，给他们一些空间)”符合语境，符合语境。故选F。 40．由下文“Wear your emotions on your face. If you feel sad, then express sadness. If you feel surprised, express surprise. If you feel happy, express happiness. Don’t keep your emotions inside yourself.(把你的情绪写在脸上。如果你感到悲伤，就表达悲伤。如果你感到惊讶，就表达惊讶。如果你感到快乐，就表达快乐。不要把你的情绪藏在心里。)”可知，本段主题为坦诚表露情绪，本空应引出下文，说明要公开表达自己的情绪。B选项“Be open with your emotions(不掩饰自己的情绪)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 完形填空 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jade在12岁时决定滑雪去北极，经过两年的训练，她做好了准备并且创造了历史，成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人。而在面对网上霸凌者刻薄的言论时，她和她的团队前往南极并成功了，证明了女性的地位不仅仅只是在厨房里。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而在12岁时，她决定滑雪去北极。A. managed管理；B. decided决定；C. offered提议；D. afforded买得起。根据后文“to ski at the North Pole.”结合下文她去北极滑雪，可知Jade决定滑雪去北极，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管缺乏真正的训练空间，Jade还是在健身房锻炼了自己的力量。A. career事业；B. confidence自信；C. strength力量；D. team队伍。根据后文“She ran with giant tyres attached to her waist to”可知Jade锻炼的是自己的力量。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她跑着，腰上系着巨大的轮胎，想感受一下拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉。A. tell告诉；B. feel感觉；C. remember记得；D. share分享。根据后文“what it was like to…a sled across ice”可知腰上系着巨大的轮胎，是为了感受拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她跑着，腰上系着巨大的轮胎，想感受一下拉雪橇穿越冰面的感觉。A. pull拉；B. stretch舒展；C. push推动；D. carry搬运。根据后文“a sled across ice”可知指拉雪橇穿越冰面，pull符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：14岁的时候，Jade已经准备好了。A. mature成熟的；B. determined坚决的；C. available可获得的；D. ready准备好的。结合后文描述冰天雪地的环境，可知Jade已经准备好滑雪去北极了。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：遥远的北方不是一片柔软的白地毯，但Jade勇敢面对艰难的条件。A. braved勇敢面对；B. improved改善；C. predicted预测；D. identified识别。根据后文“the tough conditions”结合but表示转折，说明虽然条件艰苦，但是Jade还是勇敢面对了。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她身体的每个部位都在疼痛，但她从未想过放弃。A. working工作；B. refusing拒绝；C. bleeding流血；D. aching疼痛。结合上文“Even though every part of her body was”以及上一段中提到感受拉雪橇穿过冰面，可推知Jade的身体遭受了艰苦锻炼，每个部位都在疼痛。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2016年4月，Jade创造了历史，成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人。A. progress进步；B. promises诺言；C. history历史；D. efforts努力。根据后文“becoming the youngest person to ski to the North Pole.”可知Jade成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人，创造了历史。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当谈到她的冒险时，她说每个人的身体都是惊人的，无论你是男人还是女人。A. hobby爱好；B. adventure冒险；C. advantage优势；D. award奖励。结合上文“becoming the youngest person to ski to the North Pole.”可知Jade成为滑雪到北极最年轻的人，这是她的一次冒险。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当谈到她的冒险时，她说每个人的身体都是惊人的，无论你是男人还是女人。A. complex复杂的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. amazing令人惊异的；D. valuable宝贵的。根据上文Jade虽然在艰苦的条件中身体每个部位都在疼痛，但她还是成功滑雪到了北极，可见她意识到每个人的身体都是惊人的，无论男女。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当这段谈话被放到网上后，一些网络霸凌者发布了“给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论，来让她觉得自己很渺小。A. delivered递送；B. posted发布；C. declared断言；D. remarked评论。根据后文“Make me a sandwich”以及主语“some Internet bullies”可知此处指网上霸凌者发布的一些刻薄的评论。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当这段谈话被放到网上后，一些网络霸凌者写了“给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论，来让她觉得自己很渺小。A. comments评论；B. suggestions建议；C. concerns关心；D. greetings问候。根据后文“like “Make me a sandwich””可知一些网络霸凌者写了“给我做个三明治”这样刻薄的评论，comments符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了证明女性的地位不仅仅只是在厨房，Jade和她的团队前往南极并成功了。A. gym健身房；B. field领域；C. kitchen厨房；D. office办公室。根据上文“Make me a sandwich”可知这些霸凌者说做三明治是想说女性应该待在厨房做饭，而Jade用自己的行动证明了女性的地位远远超过了在厨房做饭。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Jade 拿着一个装着三明治的盘子，自豪地拍了张照片传到网上。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. casually随便地；C. secretly秘密地；D. proudly自豪地。根据上文“Jade and her team pushed on to the South Pole and made it”可知Jade和她的团队前往南极并成功了，因此此刻她很自豪。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她向那些霸凌者挑战，“我给你做了个三明治。现在滑雪37天，600公里到南极，你就可以吃了。”A. ski滑雪；B. walk散步；C. run奔跑；D. cycle循环。呼应上文“to ski at the North Pole.”指滑雪去南极。故选A。 语法填空 56. was awarded 57. from 58. the 59. chosen 60. and 61. conventional 62. using 63. its 64. ultimately 65. which 56. was awarded 句意：2015 年 10 月，屠呦呦因发现青蒿素被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。 主语 Tu Youyou 和 award（授予）是被动关系；时间 in October 2015 为一般过去时，一般过去时被动：was/were + done，主语单数，故填 was awarded。 57. from 固定搭配：graduate from + 学校，意为 “毕业于某院校”。 58. the 固定短语：with the objective of，目的是……；objective 后面有后置定语限定，表特指，用定冠词 the。 59. chosen researchers 与 choose 是被动关系（研究者 “被挑选”），过去分词作后置定语，表被动含义。the first researchers chosen 首批入选的研究者。 60. and连接两个并列谓语：she became… and (she) decided…，表示顺承关系，她担任项目负责人，并且决定查阅古代医书。 61. conventional空格修饰名词 botanical treatments（草药疗法），需要形容词。名词 convention → 形容词 conventional，意为 “传统的”。 62. using 固定句型：suggest doing sth. 建议做某事，后面接动名词作宾语。 63. its修饰名词 medical properties（药效），要用形容词性物主代词。it 的形容词性物主代词 its，“它的（青蒿的）”。 64. ultimately修饰动词 succeeded 要用副词。形容词 ultimate → 副词 ultimately，意为 “最终”。 65. which非限制性定语从句，先行词 this medicine（指物），从句缺少主语，非限制性定语从句不能用 that，只能用 which。 应用文写作 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your email. The person I admire most around me is Tu Youyou. Born in 1930, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School. She devoted herself to medical research and discovered artemisinin, which helps save millions of malaria patients. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.I admire her because she is committed and patient. Her team overcame countless difficulties and never gave up. Besides, she drew inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine. She sets a great example for me. Her spirit encourages me to stick to my goals and keep trying when facing difficulties. Yours, Li Hua 第五部分 单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 66. KidPass is a company that values passion (热情), curiosity and cooperation. 67. The famous scientist has made scientific (科学的)achievements in the field of medicine. 68. The doctor said that a sudden rise in body temperature at night is _abnormal__ (反常的) for a healthy adult and suggested further checks. 69. Environmentalists __advocate_ (提倡) using public transport instead of private cars to reduce air pollution in big cities. 70. I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany（陪伴）us in studying. 71. I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt（采用） the motto to serve as a reminder. 72. I was wondering if you could do me a favour / favor (帮助)by guiding us to revise a short play. 73. After waving goodbye to the family, I adjusted（调整） my mirror and then edged my car out of the parking place. 74. She found herself in conflict (冲突) with her parents over her future career in fashion design. 75. The twins are so alike that it’s difficult to distinguish/tell (辨别) one from the other. 第六部分 单句语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 76. Apparently (apparent), the information obtained from the website is not true. 77. We drew a conclusion (conclude) that teamwork matters most. 78. She is generally acknowledged (acknowledge) as one of the finest poets in the world. 79. The party turned out to be a failure due to the absence (absent) of some important figures. 80. I tried to persuade him to combine (combine) study with relaxation, but in vain.  81. My opinion is different (differ) from yours.. 81. There is close interaction (interact) between teachers and students. 83. Many after-class activities will be held, so we students can get various/varied (vary) experiences. 84. It is his devotion (devote) to his learning that enables him to attain a doctor’s degree. 85. Tom adjusted to his new school and overcame (overcome) his shyness. 听力原文 1．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】闲暇活动 【原文】M: Shall we go shopping at the mall this afternoon, Jane? W: The weather is too nice to stay indoors. How about walking around to explore the city instead? M: Great idea. 2．B 【难度】0.84 【知识点】周边环境与场所、日常生活 【原文】W: Mark, are you heading to the office today? M: No, it’s my work-from-home day, but the WiFi in my apartment is terrible. I’m going to the cafe downstairs. 3．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】商品价格 【原文】M: That’s five dollars for the coffee and the sandwich. Need a paper bag? W: No, I’m good. Oh, and I brought my own cup for the coffee. M: Perfect, that saves you 50 cents. 4．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】阅读 【原文】W: Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy to carry. M: Same here. I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give it a go? 5．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】房屋和家居、日常生活 【原文】M: Are you all set for your move next week? W: Almost. But I still need some extra boxes for my books and I’m selling my old sofa because it won’t fit in my new apartment. 6．C 7．B 【难度】0.8 【知识点】职业内容、职业规划 【原文】W: Sam, are you really leaving your full-time job? M: Yes, it has always been burning me out. W: Have you got any new offer? M: No, I just want to become a slashy, which means doing different kinds of jobs based on my own schedule instead of working for just one company. That way I can finally manage my own time. W: That sounds exciting, but aren’t you worried about not having a steady income? M: Not really, because I have some savings. Anyway, it’s a risk worth taking for my health. 8．C 9．B 10．A 【难度】0.87 【知识点】美术与摄影 【原文】W: Hi, Jason, how is your art project going? M: Oh, I’m still at a loss for what to draw. How about yours? W: As the teacher said, paintings aren’t simply about colors and lines, but carry deep meaning and emotion. So I plan to draw the oak tree. Standing on the school playground, it holds many happy memories. M: Brilliant. Your idea reminds me of the stone sculpture in front of our teaching building, so maybe I can work on it. W: Good choice. And don’t forget to write a journal explaining your idea. M: Got it. By the way, some excellent paintings of last year will be displayed in the school gallery this afternoon. W: Awesome. That will show us the quality the teacher expects. Let’s go and explore it at three PM. M: Okay, see you then. 11．B 12．C 13．A 【难度】0.73 【知识点】日常生活 【原文】W: Hi Henry, thanks for watering my garden while my whole family was away on holiday. M: No worries, Jenny. W: I’ve got two tickets to the open gardens event in our community this Saturday. Would you like to join me? M: I’d love to. It must be a real feast for the eyes to visit some beautiful private gardens. Shall we bring some drinks or snacks? W: No need. There will be afternoon tea and homemade cakes for sale and every penny will be donated to the local hospital. M: Lovely. When shall we meet? W: Hmm. The event starts at two p.m and I’ll pick you up half an hour earlier. 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 【难度】0.67 【知识点】科学技术 、可持续农业 【原文】W: Welcome back to Tech Today. I’m joined by Dr. Frank Smith, an agricultural researcher, to talk about vertical farms. First, Dr. Smith, what exactly is a vertical farm? M: It’s a new way of growing food indoors on tall shelves, one above another. W: I see. But why do we need to move farms indoors? M: The biggest advantage is higher land use efficiency. Besides, they allow year round crop production and consume far less water. W: Impressive. What kind of crops are usually grown there? M: Successful vertical farming crops usually grow quickly and stay small in size like strawberries. However, wheat, corn and rice are not fit for them. W: How about the future of vertical farms? M: Currently, energy and facility costs are still high, but I am very positive about solving the problem as technology improves. 18．A 19．C 20．B 【难度】0.7 【知识点】外国文化与节日、竞技/比赛 【原文】      M: Welcome to Henley-on-Thames, everyone. Please gather around. We are just minutes away from watching the Henley Royal Regatta in which you will experience a combination of sports and typical British culture. Launched in June 1839, it has developed from a local fair into a global boat race. Tickets to this grand July event usually go on sale in April. As we walk towards the river, you might notice something unusual. Since a strict traditional dress code applies, you’ll see gentlemen wearing suits and ties, and women in elegant dresses and hats with feathers. Look at the white tent over there. That’s the VIP section. To preserve the historic atmosphere, making phone calls is strictly banned inside, but don’t worry, our group is heading to the standard viewing area. You can freely use your phones there, though bringing outside food and pets is not allowed. Now get your cameras ready and follow me to enjoy the race. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $