完形填空 01 人间温情经典语篇-2027届高考英语备考优质模拟试题精选专训

2027届高考备考模拟精选 01 完形填空—人间温情 模拟·话题预览 话题1 邻里温情 话题2 收获陌生人帮助的暖心故事 话题3 服务别人才是自己真正的使命 话题4 温暖友谊的日常暖心故事 话题5丹尼尔的故事 话题6 善意能同时惠及施予者与接收者 话题7 一场惊喜派对 话题8 生活中的美好 话题9 传递善意的暖心故事 话题10救助流浪儿童的故事 Passage 1 话题：邻里温情 体裁：记叙文 词数：260 （2027·广西来宾高级中学阶段检测）I grew up in a quiet neighborhood in Portland. The 1 of how warm a small community could be first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street. Though it was 2 a five-minute walk from my home, it felt like a magical world to me as a kid. “Can I sit and read without buying?” I asked the owner Mrs. Hale on my first visit. Her kind 3 and gentle smiles never failed me. I soon became a familiar face in her store. As I grow older, I’m more and more 4 for this quiet little store. Sure, my friends and I loved to 5 about the dull old shops in our area; 6 , as I finish my second year of college, I’m convinced that it took 7 our neighborhood to realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me. The pace in the store is slow and people 8 soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers — in many cases, they are an 9 of your reading journey. Much of this 10 centers around shared book recommendations and knowing small stories of regulars; being mindful of your 11 is a key part of its culture. As I move through college, I 12 the short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store. I am grateful for the 13 that I had growing up and know that wherever my next step leads, I can 14 the warmth of this little bookstore to 15 me in the right direction. 1．A．memory B．realization C．imagination D．prediction 2．A．only B．nearly C．still D．even 3．A．comments B．warnings C．replies D．orders 4．A．thankful B．sorry C．suitable D．responsible 5．A．care B．complain C．hear D．dream 6．A．therefore B．besides C．however D．otherwise 7．A．leaving B．visiting C．rebuilding D．protecting 8．A．fear B．admit C．value D．avoid 9．A．example B．extension C．advantage D．honor 10．A．tradition B．landscape C．procedure D．lifestyle 11．A．surroundings B．belongings C．findings D．greetings 12．A．put off B．look forward to C．face up to D．give up 13．A．confidence B．reputation C．experience D．opportunity 14．A．remind B．trust C．invite D．challenge 15．A．guide B．follow C．warn D．push Passage 2 话题：收获陌生人帮助的暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：276 （2027·河北沧州市联考阶段检测）Heidi Widmer moved to Los Angeles following a job relocation. She was excited to begin a new chapter of her life. But her first night in her new apartment was far from 1 after hearing loud banging (砰砰声) coming from upstairs. Having no sleep and having driven across the country for seven days, she was 2 . A few weeks later, Widmer finally met her upstairs neighbor, Carole, when the older woman accidentally 3 her recycling outside Widmer’s apartment. Carole was 4 so badly from Parkinson’s disease (帕金森症) that the recycling spilled everywhere. Widmer began to understand that what she had assumed was 5 behavior was actually part of an older woman struggling to 6 ordinary tasks without much help. Carole was 85 years old, living alone with no family nearby, doing her best to remain independent despite the challenges of her 7 . Instead of keeping her distance, Widmer decided to become 8 . She began helping Carole with simple but important parts of her 9 . She took out the trash, prepared meals and assisted with paperwork. What began as a chance meeting 10 turned into a genuine friendship. The relationship became even more remarkable after Widmer began 11 parts of their story online. Her videos attracted millions of views, and messages and offers of 12 began arriving from strangers around the country. Even a fundraising event was 13 to help Carole, bringing in more than $60,000. But perhaps the most meaningful thing Widmer did for Carole wasn’t money. It was her 14 . The two women developed a 15 that neither could have predicted when Widmer first moved into the building. 1．A．peaceful B．reliable C．amusing D．formal 2．A．bored B．frightened C．annoyed D．embarrassed 3．A．threw B．dropped C．collected D．carried 4．A．coughing B．sweating C．shaking D．laughing 5．A．dishonest B．unfortunate C．impatient D．inconsiderate 6．A．take over B．turn to C．set about D．get through 7．A．condition B．duty C．emotion D．personality 8．A．attached B．involved C．qualified D．attracted 9．A．routines B．principles C．priorities D．promises 10．A．barely B．roughly C．gradually D．instantly 11．A．recording B．editing C．polishing D．sharing 12．A．guidance B．direction C．assistance D．introduction 13．A．discovered B．launched C．improved D．enrolled 14．A．company B．business C．research D．donation 15．A．habit B．system C．bond D．strategy Passage 3 话题：服务别人才是自己真正的使命 体裁：记叙文 词数：251 （2026·甘肃金塔县中学等校阶段检测）At an age when most people have been retired for decades, 92-year-old Gilbert Martin still shows up to work every weekday. Known affectionately as Mr. Gil, Martin has become a beloved 1 at the Chick-fil-A on Oleander Drive in Wilmington, North Carolina. For the past six years, Martin has welcomed guests, cleaned tables and floors, and kept the dining room running 2 . But ask him what his most important job is, and his 3 has nothing to do with cleaning. “The 4 thing is that I take care of people out here first,” he said. “He brings 5 to our guests through his genuine warmth and servant heart,” said Chick-fil-A owner Mike Perdue. “We’re honored to 6 him as part of our restaurant family.” Before 7 Chick-fil-A, Martin spent decades working in the natural gas industry. After 8 , he worked for more than 12 years as a greeter at Sam’s Club until the 9 was eliminated. Retirement did not last long. After about two months, he was bored, so he put an 10 in. Now, he works Monday through Friday and says he 11 every shift. Martin says some guests arrive after difficult doctor appointments or with 12 hearts. Those moments give him the opportunity to 13 encouragement. For Martin, serving food has never been the real 14 , Serving people is. “ 15 others has always made me happy because I believe that a smile and a kind word can make someone’s day a little brighter,” said Martin. 1．A．examiner B．alternative C．fixture D．adventurer 2．A．informally B．randomly C．frequently D．smoothly 3．A．answer B．prediction C．negotiation D．guideline 4．A．novel B．main C．temporary D．relevant 5．A．freedom B．curiosity C．joy D．success 6．A．praise B．comfort C．test D．have 7．A．restoring B．decorating C．joining D．opening 8．A．emerging B．graduating C．volunteering D．retiring 9．A．check B．position C．performance D．exhibition 10．A．application B．image C．example D．obstacle 11．A．sets aside B．looks forward to C．comes up with D．pays for 12．A．heavy B．greedy C．cautious D．mysterious 13．A．expect B．research C．offer D．receive 14．A．solution B．adaptation C．reward D．mission 15．A．Serving B．Funding C．Rescuing D．Impressing Passage 4 话题：温暖友谊的日常暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：270 （2027·江苏淮安市调研）I got home after my shift tonight and found a package lying at my door. It had been 1 ; it was meant for another apartment unit. But as I stared at the 2 on the package, an idea 3 in my mind. Minutes later, I knocked on the door and stood holding the 4 calmly. A retired couple answered, clearly 5 that a young stranger had taken the trouble to bring it over instead of leaving it for the 6 to sort out. Then I noticed they had a different model of apartment unit, so I 7 it. Hearing it, the couple 8 invited me in to show me around. After that, we had a pretty fun time learning a lot of things about each other: our hobbies, life stories, and the kind of things you’d typically save for 9 friends. But we’d just met today! Their dog was friendly, too, 10 his head on my knee, and you can bet I 11 him. What a delightful evening! I think plenty of people want to meet their 12 , but when something unexpected happens — like a package showing up at the wrong door — they find it annoying. Or they worry that showing up in person might come across as odd, 13 someone’s day. The actual fact is, while a wrongly-delivered package feels like a 14 , it might be an open door to a close bond. Thank you, package carrier, for delivering the package to the wrong address. I used it as a(n) 15 to make a friend and have some deep conversations. And you can, too! 1．A．misguided B．misinformed C．misjudged D．misdelivered 2．A．stamp B．code C．address D．note 3．A．took shape B．took root C．took effect D．took flight 4．A．present B．package C．card D．flower 5．A．upset B．shocked C．grateful D．excited 6．A．police B．carrier C．family D．community 7．A．relied on B．commented on C．decided on D．voted on 8．A．hesitantly B．hurriedly C．anxiously D．immediately 9．A．honest B．generous C．old D．thoughtful 10．A．knocking B．pressing C．banging D．resting 11．A．avoided B．feared C．fed D．petted 12．A．friends B．neighbors C．fellows D．roommates 13．A．brightening B．witnessing C．ruining D．making 14．A．mystery B．surprise C．horror D．bother 15．A．proposal B．excuse C．reminder D．promise Passage 5 话题：丹尼尔的故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：249 （2027·湖南永州市高三一模）It was a 1969 Mustang Mach 1, Daniel Allen would tell his six boys, the best car he’d ever owned. Though the car 1 his youth with joy, he traded it away for something more 2 decades ago — a vehicle more suitable for a growing household. Every time Mr. Allen told the story, Shane, the youngest son, was listening 3 . Shane happened to grow up with a(n) 4 for classic cars as well, and it became 5 for the pair to attend Father’s Day car shows together, where they’d look at Mustangs and 6 the one that got away. Earlier this year, Shane 7 a white Mach 1 from 1969 just like how his father had always described it. He 8 the opportunity to fulfill his dad’s dream of driving that same car again. 9 his own car away, Shane wanted to surprise his dad with this Father’s Day 10 . Soon, on their habitual 11 to a Father’s Day car show, Daniel saw a white Mach 1 sitting in the lot, with a 12 label hanging from the mirror marked “Daniel”. Joking, he said, “Where are my keys?” A moment later, Shane handed him the keys and told him to fire it up. Daniel then broke down and 13 his son. Shane said that as a man he recognized the incredible 14 Daniel made to serve his family, and was only too happy to have the opportunity to make some sort of 15 of that debt. 1．A．covered B．colored C．replaced D．mixed 2．A．precious B．expensive C．practical D．attractive 3．A．attentively B．frequently C．secretly D．nervously 4．A．demand B．option C．fondness D．concern 5．A．vital B．extraordinary C．fantastic D．routine 6．A．picture B．predict C．evaluate D．recall 7．A．repaired B．spotted C．polished D．painted 8．A．jumped at B．waited for C．sought for D．opened up 9．A．Trading B．Throwing C．Putting D．Taking 10．A．wish B．card C．present D．promise 11．A．reaction B．exposure C．visit D．adaptation 12．A．price B．name C．luggage D．date 13．A．hugged B．encouraged C．supported D．comforted 14．A．comments B．preparations C．suggestions D．sacrifices 15．A．point B．repayment C．sense D．assessment Passage 6 话题：善意能同时惠及施予者与接收者 体裁：记叙文 词数：270 （2027·陕西商洛市高三学情调研）We often underestimate kindness, yet it can alter someone’s day — and our own. This 1 was illustrated by Cyn Symone, whose missed flight led her to help a stranger at Los Angeles International Airport. On a rainy afternoon, Symone’s flight was canceled. She went to baggage claim, 2 if her day could get worse. Then she heard sobs (抽噎) from a nearby 3 . She hesitated to intervene, because she feared disturbing the stranger’s privacy. The crying continued, and Symone’s empathy 4 her hesitation. She knocked. When the door opened, she was 5 to see two children sleeping on the floor, their mother in the corner of the bathroom, tears streaming down. Through broken English, she learned the woman had missed her bus and had no money, 6 at a loss. Immediately, Symone 7 to help, paying for a hotel room. As they walked there, the mother shared her 8 story — they traveled to visit a sick relative, only to face unexpected delays. Symone listened patiently, offering words that 9 the woman’s anxiety. That night, as she watched the family settle in, a new sense of fulfillment 10 over her. She recalled, “I felt upset about missing my flight, but helping them didn’t just relieve their plight (困境) — it 11 my frustration and filled my heart with warmth.” Her experience supports research showing 12 benefits both giver and receiver. What seemed a(n) 13 detour (绕行) became a significant encounter. Her story is a powerful 14 that helping strangers nourishes our souls. Each act of kindness 15 a ripple of warmth touching others and ourselves. 1．A．truth B．doubt C．test D．question 2．A．discussing B．wondering C．proving D．denying 3．A．seat B．office C．counter D．bathroom 4．A．confirmed B．allowed C．relieved D．presented 5．A．astonished B．annoyed C．disappointed D．embarrassed 6．A．tightly B．completely C．hardly D．slightly 7．A．followed B．forgot C．volunteered D．hesitated 8．A．time-consuming B．eye-catching C．peace-loving D．heart-breaking 9．A．punished B．remembered C．eased D．caused 10．A．washed B．knocked C．rolled D．slipped 11．A．gave away B．took away C．put away D．threw away 12．A．kindness B．happiness C．calmness D．fairness 13．A．interesting B．familiar C．remote D．meaningless 14．A．victory B．dialogue C．reminder D．activity 15．A．predicts B．restores C．describes D．creates Passage 7 话题：一场惊喜派对 体裁：记叙文 词数：221 （2027·安徽合肥市区及周边部分学校质量检测）What would you do if you had planned a birthday party for your kid and received only “regrets”? How would you 1 the news in a way that doesn’t hurt the little kid? Melissa Reid was now in a(n) 2 situation. She had everything ready for her 3-year-old son Jason’s birthday, but she was told that the kids wouldn’t be 3 the party that afternoon. Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had 4 . The very thought of the look of 5 in his eyes made Melissa’s heart sink. So she 6 the Harrisburg Fire Station to see if they would let Jason see the 7 , because he loves them. Surprisingly, Fire Captain Joe Yowler said yes! But, he didn’t 8 there. He called his team to come to the 9 to surprise the family. So, when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes, and a bunch of new 10 ready to celebrate with him. Jason got a special 11 of the station and, of course, played his favorite truck. Melissa was beyond 12 for the surprise. Since the fire station posted the 13 on social media, friends and followers all 14 the appreciation Melissa expressed. Some are even 15 envious of the great party Jason got, though Jason has completely forgotten about the original birthday party plan. 1．A．read B．watch C．break D．write 2．A．awkward B．urgent C．stable D．different 3．A．enjoying B．throwing C．planning D．making 4．A．dropped out B．sent off C．got up D．settled down 5．A．honor B．excitement C．confusion D．disappointment 6．A．ordered B．called C．invited D．supported 7．A．tools B．speakers C．trucks D．cakes 8．A．work B．stop C．arrive D．live 9．A．camp B．game C．front D．station 10．A．decorations B．friends C．posters D．fighters 11．A．fund B．collection C．tour D．invitation 12．A．thankful B．active C．wise D．responsible 13．A．incident B．story C．image D．program 14．A．share B．accept C．express D．see 15．A．artificially B．officially C．jokingly D．immediately Passage 8 话题：生活中的美好 体裁：记叙文 词数：254 （2027·贵州遵义航天高级中学月考）On a Saturday afternoon, my shopping cart (购物车) was filled with the usual: bread, milk, and some apples. I was 1 , thinking about deadlines and dirty clothes piled at home. Ahead of me, an elderly man was slowly 2 his cart, all the items handled with care, as if they were 3 rather than groceries. The cashier, a young woman with tired eyes, slipped into her professional mode and greeted him with a smile that felt more 4 than warm. “How are you today?” she asked. “Oh, better now,” he said cheerfully. She laughed softly, and so did I. While 5 , I noticed a baby sitting in a stroller (婴儿手推车) in the next 6 . She couldn’t have been more than a few months old; her round eyes were 7 me. I smiled without thinking, and to my 8 , she responded with a delighted gurgle (咯咯声), waving her tiny fists in the air. Her mother looked up and said apologetically, “I hope she’s not 9 you.” I made a silly face, and the baby 10 a toothless smile. The 11 of her joy — so pure and unguarded — caught me off guard, 12 a hidden weight I hadn’t realized I was carrying. When it was finally my turn, I happily paid for my 13 . For the first time that day, I felt something small and shining, a 14 that joy can appear quietly in the most 15 corners of life — like the grocery checkout line. 1．A．tired B．amused C．frightened D．embarrassed 2．A．pulling B．cleaning C．repairing D．unloading 3．A．options B．goods C．treasures D．additions 4．A．automatic B．nervous C．apologetic D．infectious 5．A．leaving B．waiting C．paying D．selecting 6．A．line B．stage C．room D．chapter 7．A．separated from B．fixed on C．identical to D．associated with 8．A．annoyance B．regret C．surprise D．admiration 9．A．scaring B．attracting C．doubting D．bothering 10．A．longed for B．dealt with C．broke into D．wondered at 11．A．possibility B．necessity C．significance D．simplicity 12．A．easing B．gaining C．bearing D．maintaining 13．A．gifts B．purchases C．treatment D．subscription 14．A．method B．comment C．purpose D．reminder 15．A．unconfirmed B．unmatched C．unexpected D．uncontrolled Passage 9 话题： 传递善意的暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：247 （2027·广东深圳市测试）Just one small act of kindness can have a snowball effect. Lee Barber is a beloved teacher at Ramapo High School in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey. After he fell down the stairs while caring for his daughter Kaiya, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), the 1 math teacher got hurt seriously. But this 2 couldn’t keep him from 3 in the classroom the very next day! To thank him, the seniors got together and 4 to do something nice for their hard-working teacher. They took up a 5 and were quickly able to surprise him with family tickets to the New York Yankees’ season opener! They’re 6 that their teacher’s favorite team is the New York Yankees. They captured the big 7 in a heart-warming video and posted it online, which was how the Yankees found out about the wonderful 8 . That was when Aaron Boone, their manager, 9 in a short video to invite Lee to another game. “Thank you all guys!” the surprised teacher told his class 10 . “Watching them playing the game in person is my 11 !” Best of all, the Yankees didn’t 12 ! Its first baseman Luke Voit posted a video on the team’s website with a very special 13 for the students. They were all invited to 14 their teacher at the game, and no one could believe their ears when Voit 15 , “I’m excited to see you guys. Let’s show our respect for your teacher together.” 1．A．retired B．energetic C．devoted D．grateful 2．A．sacrifice B．mistake C．decision D．accident 3．A．showing up B．checking out C．calming down D．setting off 4．A．happened B．decided C．continued D．hesitated 5．A．strategy B．combination C．system D．collection 6．A．satisfied B．aware C．excited D．confident 7．A．difference B．information C．reveal D．permission 8．A．explanation B．agreement C．habit D．deed 9．A．challenged B．appeared C．returned D．competed 10．A．emotionally B．eventually C．patiently D．hopefully 11．A．choice B．agenda C．promise D．dream 12．A．exchange B．stop C．remove D．settle 13．A．excuse B．story C．message D．reply 14．A．join B．interview C．assist D．consult 15．A．assessed B．responded C．added D．admitted Passage 10 话题：救助流浪儿童的故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：224 （2027·安徽省华师联盟质量检测）Mahmoud Waheed, a young Egyptian engineer, never imagined Cairo’s lively nights would lead him to a life-changing experience. One evening, when walking in a city neighbourhood, he 1 a moan (呻吟声) from a side street. To his 2 , he found a wounded elderly man in severe pain and covered in blood. Mahmoud 3 to leave the man in pain. He 4 the man’s wounds and tried to take him to hospital, yet the hospital turned him away for having no family or ID．He then sought 5 from an elderly care centre, but its doors remained closed to the 6 man. That night, Mahmoud was 7 to set up “Together to Save a Human”, an organization that 8 homeless elderly people with food, shelter and medical care. In 2018, he was honoured as the Arab Hope Maker. The 9 offered him vital moral and financial support, helping him 10 his project to restore more homeless people before their 11 with their families. His win earned him wide respect and 12 , allowing him to open five more branches across Cairo, making the total seven. With wide recognition, his project changed 13 . It now cooperates with Egypt’s Ministry of Social Solidarity and has 14 a public welfare institution accepting donations. Beyond 15 homeless elders, it has also started to help homeless children.224 1．A．made B．heard C．recorded D．confirmed 2．A．relief B．delight C．shock D．regret 3．A．attempted B．decided C．pretended D．refused 4．A．dressed B．found C．imagined D．described 5．A．advice B．help C．truth D．fortune 6．A．humble B．selfish C．homeless D．strange 7．A．warned B．allowed C．expected D．driven 8．A．provides B．shares C．honours D．combines 9．A．project B．prize C．effort D．solution 10．A．establish B．manage C．expand D．promote 11．A．gathering B．agreement C．conversation D．reunion 12．A．trust B．salary C．success D．focus 13．A．publicly B．greatly C．officially D．secretly 14．A．founded B．absorbed C．become D．witnessed 15．A．relying on B．turning to C．picking up D．caring for 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高考备考模拟精选 01 完形填空—人间温情 模拟·话题预览 话题1 邻里温情 话题2 收获陌生人帮助的暖心故事 话题3 服务别人才是自己真正的使命 话题4 温暖友谊的日常暖心故事 话题5丹尼尔的故事 话题6 善意能同时惠及施予者与接收者 话题7 一场惊喜派对 话题8 生活中的美好 话题9 传递善意的暖心故事 话题10救助流浪儿童的故事 Passage 1 话题：邻里温情 体裁：记叙文 词数：260 （2027·广西来宾高级中学阶段检测）I grew up in a quiet neighborhood in Portland. The 1 of how warm a small community could be first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street. Though it was 2 a five-minute walk from my home, it felt like a magical world to me as a kid. “Can I sit and read without buying?” I asked the owner Mrs. Hale on my first visit. Her kind 3 and gentle smiles never failed me. I soon became a familiar face in her store. As I grow older, I’m more and more 4 for this quiet little store. Sure, my friends and I loved to 5 about the dull old shops in our area; 6 , as I finish my second year of college, I’m convinced that it took 7 our neighborhood to realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me. The pace in the store is slow and people 8 soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers — in many cases, they are an 9 of your reading journey. Much of this 10 centers around shared book recommendations and knowing small stories of regulars; being mindful of your 11 is a key part of its culture. As I move through college, I 12 the short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store. I am grateful for the 13 that I had growing up and know that wherever my next step leads, I can 14 the warmth of this little bookstore to 15 me in the right direction. 1．A．memory B．realization C．imagination D．prediction 2．A．only B．nearly C．still D．even 3．A．comments B．warnings C．replies D．orders 4．A．thankful B．sorry C．suitable D．responsible 5．A．care B．complain C．hear D．dream 6．A．therefore B．besides C．however D．otherwise 7．A．leaving B．visiting C．rebuilding D．protecting 8．A．fear B．admit C．value D．avoid 9．A．example B．extension C．advantage D．honor 10．A．tradition B．landscape C．procedure D．lifestyle 11．A．surroundings B．belongings C．findings D．greetings 12．A．put off B．look forward to C．face up to D．give up 13．A．confidence B．reputation C．experience D．opportunity 14．A．remind B．trust C．invite D．challenge 15．A．guide B．follow C．warn D．push 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【解析】文章主要讲述作者童年在波特兰一家小二手书店里感受到的邻里温情，以及这份温暖对他成长的持久影响。 1．考查名词。句意：一个小社区能有多么温暖，这一领悟最初是通过我街上的一家小二手书店带到我这里。A. memory记忆；B. realization领悟，认识；C. imagination想象；D. prediction预测。结合下文“first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street”可知，此处表示作者通过这家小书店第一次意识到一个小社区可以有多温暖。 2．考查副词。句意：尽管它离我家只有五分钟的步行路程，但对小时候的我来说，它却像一个神奇的世界。A. only只有，仅仅；B. nearly几乎；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。空格所在句是though引导的让步状语从句，结合下文“it felt like a magical world to me as a kid.”可知，此处强调虽然离家仅有五分钟路程，但它却是个神奇的世界。 3．考查名词。句意：她和善的答复和温柔的笑容从未让我失望。A. comments评论；B. warnings警告；C. replies答复，回答；D. orders命令。根据前文“Can I sit and read without buying?”可知，此处指店主对作者提问的答复。 4．考查形容词。句意：随着我长大，我越来越感激这家安静的小店。A. thankful感激的；B. sorry抱歉的，遗憾的；C. suitable合适的；D. responsible负责的。根据下文“realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me.”推测，作者对这家书店心怀感激。 5．考查动词。句意：当然，我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺；然而，当我读完大学二年级时，我确信，需要离开我们的街区，才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. care在意；B. complain抱怨；C. hear听说；D. dream做梦。根据下文“the dull old shops”可知，作者和朋友们曾经抱怨那些老店铺。 6．考查连词。句意：当然，我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺；然而，当我读完大学二年级时，我确信，需要离开我们的街区，才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. therefore因此；B. besides此外；C. however然而；D. otherwise否则。分号前说过去和朋友们抱怨这一带的老店铺又乏味又陈旧，分号后说如今确信这家书店对自己意义重大，前后为转折关系，故用however。 7．考查动词。句意：当然，我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺；然而，当我读完大学二年级时，我确信，需要离开我们的街区，才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. leaving离开；B. visiting拜访；C. rebuilding重建；D. protecting保护。结合上文“as I finish my second year of college”和最后一段“short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store”推测，作者要离开生活多年的街区。 8．考查动词。句意：这家店里的节奏很慢，人们珍视柔和、温暖的联结。A. fear害怕；B. admit承认；C. value珍视，重视；D. avoid避免。根据下文“soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers”可知，人们珍视柔和、温暖的联结。 9．考查名词。句意：你所做的不仅仅只是问候其他读者——在很多情况下，他们是你阅读旅程的一种延伸。A. example例子；B. extension延伸；C. advantage优势；D. honor荣誉。呼应上文“You do more than just greet other readers”此处指其他读者使作者的阅读旅程延展开来。 10．考查名词。句意：这种生活方式的很大一部分围绕着分享的书籍推荐以及了解常客的小故事展开；留意你周围的环境是其文化的一个关键部分。A. tradition传统；B. landscape风景；C. procedure程序；D. lifestyle生活方式。结合上文“The pace in the store is slow and people ____ soft, warm connections.”可知，此处指上文所述的慢节奏、温暖的邻里联结的生活方式。 11．考查名词。句意：这种生活方式的很大一部分围绕着分享的书籍推荐以及了解常客的小故事展开；留意你周围的环境是其文化的一个关键部分。A. surroundings周围环境；B. belongings所有物；C. findings发现；D. greetings问候。结合上文“knowing small stories of regulars”可知，此处指留意你周围的环境。 12．考查动词短语。句意：在我读大学的过程中，我期待回家的短暂寒假，以及在店里的短暂停留。A. put off推迟；B. look forward to期待；C. face up to直面；D. give up放弃。根据下文“I am grateful for the ____ that I had growing up”推测，作者期待寒假能在书店里短暂停留。 13．考查名词。句意：我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历，并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里，我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. confidence信心；B. reputation名声；C. experience经历；D. opportunity机会。全文回顾童年在书店时光，是作者成长的经历。 14．考查动词。句意：我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历，并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里，我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. remind提醒；B. trust信赖；C. invite邀请；D. challenge挑战。根据下文“the warmth of this little bookstore ”推测，作者相信这家小书店的温暖能够指引自己。 15．考查动词。句意：我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历，并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里，我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. guide指引；B. follow跟随；C. warn警告；D. push推。根据下文“in the right direction”可知，作者认为这家书店能指引自己朝着正确的方向前进。 Passage 2 话题：收获陌生人帮助的暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：276 （2027·河北沧州市联考阶段检测）Heidi Widmer moved to Los Angeles following a job relocation. She was excited to begin a new chapter of her life. But her first night in her new apartment was far from 1 after hearing loud banging (砰砰声) coming from upstairs. Having no sleep and having driven across the country for seven days, she was 2 . A few weeks later, Widmer finally met her upstairs neighbor, Carole, when the older woman accidentally 3 her recycling outside Widmer’s apartment. Carole was 4 so badly from Parkinson’s disease (帕金森症) that the recycling spilled everywhere. Widmer began to understand that what she had assumed was 5 behavior was actually part of an older woman struggling to 6 ordinary tasks without much help. Carole was 85 years old, living alone with no family nearby, doing her best to remain independent despite the challenges of her 7 . Instead of keeping her distance, Widmer decided to become 8 . She began helping Carole with simple but important parts of her 9 . She took out the trash, prepared meals and assisted with paperwork. What began as a chance meeting 10 turned into a genuine friendship. The relationship became even more remarkable after Widmer began 11 parts of their story online. Her videos attracted millions of views, and messages and offers of 12 began arriving from strangers around the country. Even a fundraising event was 13 to help Carole, bringing in more than $60,000. But perhaps the most meaningful thing Widmer did for Carole wasn’t money. It was her 14 . The two women developed a 15 that neither could have predicted when Widmer first moved into the building. 1．A．peaceful B．reliable C．amusing D．formal 2．A．bored B．frightened C．annoyed D．embarrassed 3．A．threw B．dropped C．collected D．carried 4．A．coughing B．sweating C．shaking D．laughing 5．A．dishonest B．unfortunate C．impatient D．inconsiderate 6．A．take over B．turn to C．set about D．get through 7．A．condition B．duty C．emotion D．personality 8．A．attached B．involved C．qualified D．attracted 9．A．routines B．principles C．priorities D．promises 10．A．barely B．roughly C．gradually D．instantly 11．A．recording B．editing C．polishing D．sharing 12．A．guidance B．direction C．assistance D．introduction 13．A．discovered B．launched C．improved D．enrolled 14．A．company B．business C．research D．donation 15．A．habit B．system C．bond D．strategy 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【解析】本文讲述Heidi搬到洛杉矶后，起初误会楼上邻居制造噪音，得知邻居身患帕金森病后主动伸出援手，二人慢慢结下深厚情谊，故事传到网上后收获许多陌生人帮助的暖心故事。 1．考查形容词。句意：但在新公寓的第一晚，楼上传来巨大的砰砰声，这一晚一点也不平静。A. peaceful平静的；B. reliable可靠的；C. amusing有趣的；D. formal正式的。根据上文“But her first night in her new apartment was far from”以及下文“after hearing loud banging (砰砰声) coming from upstairs”可知，楼上巨大的声响让夜晚无法安宁。 2．考查形容词。句意：她七天驱车横穿整个国家，又一夜未眠，内心十分恼火。A. bored无聊的；B. frightened害怕的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“Having no sleep and having driven across the country for seven days”可知，疲惫又没法睡觉，她感到恼火。 3．考查动词。句意：几周后，维德默终于见到了楼上邻居卡罗尔，当时这位年长的女士不小心把要回收的东西打翻在了维德默公寓门外。A. threw扔；B. dropped掉落，打翻；C. collected收集；D. carried搬运。根据下文“the recycling spilled everywhere”可知，回收物品洒落一地，是不小心打翻了东西。 4．考查动词。句意：卡罗尔因为帕金森病抖得厉害，回收物品洒得到处都是。A. coughing咳嗽；B. sweating出汗；C. shaking颤抖；D. laughing大笑。根据下文“from Parkinson’s disease (帕金森症)”可知，帕金森病会使人身体发抖。 5．考查形容词。句意：维德默开始明白，她原本以为是不顾及他人的行为，实际上是这位老人在缺少帮助的情况下，艰难完成日常事务时出现的状况。A. dishonest不诚实的；B. unfortunate不幸的；C. impatient不耐烦的；D. inconsiderate不为他人着想的。根据第一段“But her first night in her new apartment was far from after hearing loud banging (砰砰声) coming from upstairs”可知，她一开始听到楼上噪音，以为邻居不顾及别人。 6．考查动词短语。句意：维德默开始明白，她原本以为是不顾及他人的行为，实际上是这位老人在缺少帮助的情况下，艰难完成日常事务时出现的状况。A. take over接管；B. turn to求助于；C. set about着手；D. get through完成。根据下文“ordinary tasks without much help”可知，老人很难独自完成日常琐事。 7．考查名词。句意：卡罗尔85岁，独自居住，身边没有亲人，尽管身体状况带来诸多难题，她仍尽全力保持独立生活。A. condition（身体）状况；B. duty责任；C. emotion情绪；D. personality性格。根据第二段“Parkinson’s disease (帕金森症)”可知，此处指卡罗尔的身体状况。 8．考查形容词。句意：维德默没有选择疏远，而是决定参与进来，向老人伸出援手。A. attached附属的；B. involved参与的；C. qualified合格的；D. attracted被吸引的。根据下文“She began helping Carole”可知，她不再保持距离，主动参与帮助老人。 9．考查名词。句意：她开始帮卡罗尔处理日常琐事中简单却重要的事情。A. routines日常事务；B. principles原则；C. priorities优先事项；D. promises承诺。根据下文“She took out the trash, prepared meals and assisted with paperwork”可知，倒垃圾、做饭都属于日常生活琐事。 10．考查副词。句意：这场偶然的相遇慢慢发展成真挚的友谊。A. barely几乎不；B. roughly大约；C. gradually逐渐地；D. instantly立刻。根据上文“She began helping Carole with simple but important parts of her ”可知，两人从初识到建立友谊，是慢慢发展的过程。 11．考查动词。句意：维德默开始在网上分享她们故事的片段之后，这段情谊变得更加受人关注。A. recording记录；B. editing编辑；C. polishing润色；D. sharing分享。根据下文“Her videos attracted millions of views”可知，她把视频发到网上，也就是分享故事。 12．考查名词。句意：她的视频收获数百万播放量，全国各地的陌生人发来留言，主动提供帮助。A. guidance指导；B. direction方向；C. assistance帮助；D. introduction介绍。根据下文“Even a fundraising event was to help Carole”可知，陌生人愿意提供援助。 13．考查动词。句意：甚至有人发起筹款活动帮助卡罗尔，筹集到六万多美元。A. discovered发现；B. launched发起；C. improved改善；D. enrolled注册。根据上文“fundraising event”可知，此处表示发起筹款活动。 14．考查名词。句意：但维德默为卡罗尔做的最有意义的事或许并不是钱，而是她的陪伴。A. company陪伴；B. business生意；C. research研究；D. donation捐赠。根据第三段“She took out the trash, prepared meals and assisted with paperwork”可知，她一直陪伴、照顾独居老人。 15．考查名词。句意：两位女性建立起一种亲密情谊，这是维德默刚搬进这栋公寓时，谁都未曾预料到的。A. habit习惯；B. system体系；C. bond纽带，情谊；D. strategy策略。根据第三段“turned into a genuine friendship”可知，二人形成深厚的情感纽带。 Passage 3 话题：服务别人才是自己真正的使命 体裁：记叙文 词数：251 （2026·甘肃金塔县中学等校阶段检测）At an age when most people have been retired for decades, 92-year-old Gilbert Martin still shows up to work every weekday. Known affectionately as Mr. Gil, Martin has become a beloved 1 at the Chick-fil-A on Oleander Drive in Wilmington, North Carolina. For the past six years, Martin has welcomed guests, cleaned tables and floors, and kept the dining room running 2 . But ask him what his most important job is, and his 3 has nothing to do with cleaning. “The 4 thing is that I take care of people out here first,” he said. “He brings 5 to our guests through his genuine warmth and servant heart,” said Chick-fil-A owner Mike Perdue. “We’re honored to 6 him as part of our restaurant family.” Before 7 Chick-fil-A, Martin spent decades working in the natural gas industry. After 8 , he worked for more than 12 years as a greeter at Sam’s Club until the 9 was eliminated. Retirement did not last long. After about two months, he was bored, so he put an 10 in. Now, he works Monday through Friday and says he 11 every shift. Martin says some guests arrive after difficult doctor appointments or with 12 hearts. Those moments give him the opportunity to 13 encouragement. For Martin, serving food has never been the real 14 , Serving people is. “ 15 others has always made me happy because I believe that a smile and a kind word can make someone’s day a little brighter,” said Martin. 1．A．examiner B．alternative C．fixture D．adventurer 2．A．informally B．randomly C．frequently D．smoothly 3．A．answer B．prediction C．negotiation D．guideline 4．A．novel B．main C．temporary D．relevant 5．A．freedom B．curiosity C．joy D．success 6．A．praise B．comfort C．test D．have 7．A．restoring B．decorating C．joining D．opening 8．A．emerging B．graduating C．volunteering D．retiring 9．A．check B．position C．performance D．exhibition 10．A．application B．image C．example D．obstacle 11．A．sets aside B．looks forward to C．comes up with D．pays for 12．A．heavy B．greedy C．cautious D．mysterious 13．A．expect B．research C．offer D．receive 14．A．solution B．adaptation C．reward D．mission 15．A．Serving B．Funding C．Rescuing D．Impressing 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 【解析】文章讲述了92岁的Martin退休后仍坚持工作，在餐厅接待顾客。他看重服务他人，用温暖抚慰心情低落的客人，认为服务别人才是自己真正的使命。 1．考查名词。句意：Martin被大家亲切地称为Gil先生，已经成为北卡罗来纳州威尔明顿市夹竹桃大道福来鸡餐厅受人喜爱的常驻人员。A. examiner考官；B. alternative可供选择的事物；C. fixture固定于某处的人；D. adventurer冒险家。结合上文“At an age when most people have been retired for decades, 92-year-old Gilbert Martin still shows up to work every weekday.”可知，92岁的他常年在这家餐厅上班，成了店里大家熟悉的常驻人员。 2．考查副词。句意：在过去六年里，Martin迎接顾客、打扫桌椅地面，让餐厅大厅平稳运转。A. informally非正式地；B. randomly随意地；C. frequently频繁地；D. smoothly平稳地。结合上文“Martin has welcomed guests, cleaned tables and floors, and kept the dining room running”可知，他负责店内清洁接待，保障餐厅大厅平稳运行。 3．考查名词。句意：但如果你问他最重要的工作是什么，他的回答和打扫无关。A. answer回答；B. prediction预测；C. negotiation协商；D. guideline指导方针。结合上文“But ask him what his most important job is”可知，上文提出问题，这里指他给出的回答。 4．考查形容词。句意：最重要的事情是我首先照顾好这里的人们。A. novel新奇的；B. main主要的；C. temporary暂时的；D. relevant相关的。结合上文“ask him what his most important job is”以及下文“take care of people out here first”可知，照顾好客人是他认为首要、最重要的事。 5．考查名词。句意：他用真诚的热情和乐于服务的心给顾客带来快乐。A. freedom自由；B. curiosity好奇心；C. joy快乐；D. success成功。结合后文“to our guests through his genuine warmth and servant heart”可知，他温暖待人，带给顾客愉悦。 6．考查动词。句意：我们很荣幸把他当作餐厅大家庭的一员。A. praise表扬；B. comfort安慰；C. test测试；D. have拥有。结合后文“him as part of our restaurant family”可知，老板表示很荣幸有他作为团队一员，have sb. as表示“把某人当作”。 7．考查动词。句意：在加入福来鸡餐厅之前，Martin在天然气行业工作了数十年。A. restoring恢复；B. decorating装饰；C. joining加入；D. opening开启。结合后文“Chick-fil-A, Martin spent decades working in the natural gas industry”可知，本段介绍他在来这家餐厅工作之前的经历。 8．考查动词。句意：退休之后，他在山姆会员店做了超过12年迎宾员，直到这个岗位被撤销。A. emerging浮现；B. graduating毕业；C. volunteering志愿工作；D. retiring退休。结合上文“Martin spent decades working in the natural gas industry”以及后文“he worked for more than 12 years as a greeter at Sam’s Club”可知，先是天然气行业工作，退休后去山姆会员店上班。 9．考查名词。句意：退休之后，他在山姆会员店做了超过12年迎宾员，直到这个岗位被撤销。A. check检查；B. position职位；C. performance表演；D. exhibition展览。结合上文“he worked for more than 12 years as a greeter at Sam’s Club”可知，他做迎宾员，之后这个岗位取消，他才离开。 10．考查名词。句意：大概两个月之后，他觉得无聊，于是递交了一份求职申请。A. application申请；B. image形象；C. example例子；D. obstacle障碍。结合上文“Retirement did not last long.”可知，无聊想要工作，于是投递求职申请，put in an application表示“提交申请”。 11．考查动词短语。句意：现在他周一到周五上班，并且说他期待每一个轮班工作日。A. sets aside留出；B. looks forward to期待；C. comes up with想出；D. pays for支付。结合上文“through his genuine warmth and servant heart”可知，老人热爱这份工作，期待每次上班。 12．考查形容词。句意：Martin说有些顾客看完艰难的医生问诊后过来，心情沉重。A. heavy沉重的；B. greedy贪婪的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. mysterious神秘的。结合上文“some guests arrive after difficult doctor appointments”可知，看完不好的诊疗，心情沉重。 13．考查动词。句意：这些时刻给了他可以给予鼓励的机会。A. expect期待；B. research研究；C. offer主动提供；D. receive收到。结合上文“some guests arrive after difficult doctor appointments”可知，他主动给心情低落的顾客送上鼓励。 14．考查名词。句意：对Martin而言，提供食物从来不是真正的任务，服务人才是。A. solution解决办法；B. adaptation适应；C. reward回报；D. mission任务。结合上文“serving food has never been the real”可知，他认为服务人才是自己真正的使命、任务。 15．考查动词。句意：服务他人总能让我开心，因为我相信一个微笑和一句善意的话语能让别人的一天明亮一点。A. Serving服务；B. Funding资助；C. Rescuing营救；D. Impressing使印象深刻。结合上文“servant heart”以及“Serving people”可知，全文围绕老人服务顾客展开。 Passage 4 话题：温暖友谊的日常暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：270 （2027·江苏淮安市调研）I got home after my shift tonight and found a package lying at my door. It had been 1 ; it was meant for another apartment unit. But as I stared at the 2 on the package, an idea 3 in my mind. Minutes later, I knocked on the door and stood holding the 4 calmly. A retired couple answered, clearly 5 that a young stranger had taken the trouble to bring it over instead of leaving it for the 6 to sort out. Then I noticed they had a different model of apartment unit, so I 7 it. Hearing it, the couple 8 invited me in to show me around. After that, we had a pretty fun time learning a lot of things about each other: our hobbies, life stories, and the kind of things you’d typically save for 9 friends. But we’d just met today! Their dog was friendly, too, 10 his head on my knee, and you can bet I 11 him. What a delightful evening! I think plenty of people want to meet their 12 , but when something unexpected happens — like a package showing up at the wrong door — they find it annoying. Or they worry that showing up in person might come across as odd, 13 someone’s day. The actual fact is, while a wrongly-delivered package feels like a 14 , it might be an open door to a close bond. Thank you, package carrier, for delivering the package to the wrong address. I used it as a(n) 15 to make a friend and have some deep conversations. And you can, too! 1．A．misguided B．misinformed C．misjudged D．misdelivered 2．A．stamp B．code C．address D．note 3．A．took shape B．took root C．took effect D．took flight 4．A．present B．package C．card D．flower 5．A．upset B．shocked C．grateful D．excited 6．A．police B．carrier C．family D．community 7．A．relied on B．commented on C．decided on D．voted on 8．A．hesitantly B．hurriedly C．anxiously D．immediately 9．A．honest B．generous C．old D．thoughtful 10．A．knocking B．pressing C．banging D．resting 11．A．avoided B．feared C．fed D．petted 12．A．friends B．neighbors C．fellows D．roommates 13．A．brightening B．witnessing C．ruining D．making 14．A．mystery B．surprise C．horror D．bother 15．A．proposal B．excuse C．reminder D．promise 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B 【解析】文章主要讲述作者借错送包裹的契机结识邻居，收获温暖友谊的日常暖心故事。 1．考查形容词。句意：它被送错了，原本是要送到另一户公寓的。A. misguided被误导的；B. misinformed被误告知的；C. misjudged被误判的；D. misdelivered被误投递的。根据后文“it was meant for another apartment unit”可知，这个包裹原本不属于作者家，是快递员送错了地方。 2．考查名词。句意：但当我盯着包裹上的地址时，一个想法在脑中形成。A. stamp邮票；B. code代码；C. address地址；D. note便条。根据空后“on the package”及常识，包裹送错，作者看到的是包裹上的地址。 3．考查动词短语。句意：但当我盯着包裹上的地址时，一个想法在脑中形成。A. took shape形成；B. took root扎根；C. took effect生效；D. took flight逃走。根据空前“an idea”可知，作者脑海产生一个主意。 4．考查名词。句意：几分钟后，我敲开了门，平静地拿着那个包裹。A. present礼物；B. package包裹；C. card卡片；D. flower鲜花。根据前文“a package lying at my door”可知，前文一直在谈论送错的包裹，作者此刻正是拿着它上门归还。 5．考查形容词。句意：一对退休夫妇开了门，显然十分感激，一个年轻陌生人不嫌麻烦把包裹送过来，而不是把它留给快递员去处理。A. upset沮丧的；B. shocked震惊的；C. grateful感激的；D. excited兴奋的。根据后文“a young stranger had taken the trouble to bring it over”可知，陌生人主动把错送的包裹送上门，收件人自然会心怀感激。 6．考查名词。句意：一对退休夫妇开了门，显然十分感激，一个年轻陌生人不嫌麻烦把包裹送过来，而不是把它留给快递员去处理。A. police警察；B. carrier快递员；C. family家人；D. community社区。根据第一段中“It had been ________; it was meant for another apartment unit.”可知，包裹投递出错，一般由快递员处理。 7．考查动词短语。句意：然后我注意到他们家的户型不同，于是我就评论了这一点。A. relied on依赖；B. commented on评论；C. decided on选定；D. voted on投票表决。根据前文“Then I noticed they had a different model of apartment unit”可知，作者注意到户型不同并对此发表了评论。 8．考查副词。句意：听到这话，这对夫妇立刻邀请我进屋参观。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. immediately立刻地。根据空后“invited me in to show me around”可知，这对夫妇本来就对作者送包裹的行为心怀感激，立刻邀请作者进去。 9．考查形容词。句意：在那之后，我们聊得特别开心，了解了彼此的很多事：爱好、人生故事，还有那些你通常只会和老朋友分享的内容。A. honest诚实的；B. generous慷慨的；C. old老的；D. thoughtful体贴的。根据空前“the kind of things you’d typically save for”可知，这里指和老朋友才会分享的事情。 10．考查动词。句意：他们家的狗也很友好，把头靠在我的膝盖上，你肯定能猜到我伸手抚摸了它。A. knocking敲击；B. pressing按压；C. banging猛撞；D. resting放置，倚靠。根据空后“his head on my knee”可知，友好的狗狗会把头靠在作者膝盖上。 11．考查动词。句意：他们家的狗也很友好，把头靠在我的膝盖上，你肯定能猜到我伸手抚摸了它。A. avoided避开；B. feared害怕；C. fed喂食；D. petted抚摸。根据前文“Their dog was friendly, too, ________ his head on my knee”可知，小狗把头靠在作者膝头，作者抚摸小狗。 12．考查名词。句意：我觉得很多人都想认识自己的邻居，但当意外发生时——比如包裹错送到家门口——他们只会觉得这件事很烦人。A. friends朋友；B. neighbors邻居；C. fellows同伴；D. roommates室友。根据第一段中“it was meant for another apartment unit”可知，故事发生在公寓楼里，谈论的是邻里。 13．考查动词。句意：或者他们担心亲自上门会显得很奇怪，破坏别人一天的好心情。A. brightening使明亮，使愉快；B. witnessing见证；C. ruining破坏，毁掉；D. making制作。根据空前“they worry that showing up in person might come across as odd”可知，人们担心贸然上门会打扰别人、毁掉别人的一天。 14．考查名词。句意：但事实是，虽然一个错送的包裹看起来是件麻烦事，但它可能是通往亲密关系的一扇敞开的门。A. mystery谜团；B. surprise惊喜；C. horror恐惧；D. bother麻烦。根据前文“a wrongly-delivered package”可知，包裹送错本是一件麻烦事。 15．考查名词。句意：我把它当作一个借口去交朋友，并进行了一些深入的交谈。A. proposal提议；B. excuse借口；C. reminder提醒物；D. promise承诺。根据空后“to make a friend and have some deep conversations”可知，作者把送错的包裹当作一个去认识邻居的借口，开启了这段友谊。 Passage 5 话题：丹尼尔的故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：249 （2027·湖南永州市高三一模）It was a 1969 Mustang Mach 1, Daniel Allen would tell his six boys, the best car he’d ever owned. Though the car 1 his youth with joy, he traded it away for something more 2 decades ago — a vehicle more suitable for a growing household. Every time Mr. Allen told the story, Shane, the youngest son, was listening 3 . Shane happened to grow up with a(n) 4 for classic cars as well, and it became 5 for the pair to attend Father’s Day car shows together, where they’d look at Mustangs and 6 the one that got away. Earlier this year, Shane 7 a white Mach 1 from 1969 just like how his father had always described it. He 8 the opportunity to fulfill his dad’s dream of driving that same car again. 9 his own car away, Shane wanted to surprise his dad with this Father’s Day 10 . Soon, on their habitual 11 to a Father’s Day car show, Daniel saw a white Mach 1 sitting in the lot, with a 12 label hanging from the mirror marked “Daniel”. Joking, he said, “Where are my keys?” A moment later, Shane handed him the keys and told him to fire it up. Daniel then broke down and 13 his son. Shane said that as a man he recognized the incredible 14 Daniel made to serve his family, and was only too happy to have the opportunity to make some sort of 15 of that debt. 1．A．covered B．colored C．replaced D．mixed 2．A．precious B．expensive C．practical D．attractive 3．A．attentively B．frequently C．secretly D．nervously 4．A．demand B．option C．fondness D．concern 5．A．vital B．extraordinary C．fantastic D．routine 6．A．picture B．predict C．evaluate D．recall 7．A．repaired B．spotted C．polished D．painted 8．A．jumped at B．waited for C．sought for D．opened up 9．A．Trading B．Throwing C．Putting D．Taking 10．A．wish B．card C．present D．promise 11．A．reaction B．exposure C．visit D．adaptation 12．A．price B．name C．luggage D．date 13．A．hugged B．encouraged C．supported D．comforted 14．A．comments B．preparations C．suggestions D．sacrifices 15．A．point B．repayment C．sense D．assessment 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 【解析】文章讲述了丹尼尔年轻时为了给不断壮大的家庭换一辆更实用的家庭用车而卖掉了自己最喜欢的1969年款野马马赫1，多年后他的小儿子谢恩又送给丹尼尔同一款车的故事。 1．考查动词。句意：虽然这辆车让他的青春充满了欢乐，但几十年前，他用它换来了更实用的东西——一辆更适合不断壮大的家庭的车。A. covered覆盖；B. colored给……增添色彩； C. replaced代替；D. mixed混合。根据上文“the best car he’d ever owned.”可知，那辆1969年款野马马赫1是他拥有过的最好的车，肯定会给他的青春增添色彩，让他的青春充满了欢乐。 2．考查形容词。句意同上。A. precious宝贵的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. practical实用的；D. attractive吸引人的。根据破折号后的“a vehicle more suitable for a growing household.”可知，新换的车更适合不断壮大的家庭，因此更实用。 3．考查副词。句意：每次艾伦先生讲这个故事时，最小的儿子谢恩都会聚精会神地听。A. attentively聚精会神地；B. frequently频繁地；C. secretly秘密地；D. nervously紧张地。修饰listening，再结合第二段结尾“where they’d look at Mustangs and ____ the one that got away.”可知谢恩也喜欢老爷车，所以谢恩聚精会神地听父亲讲关于那辆1969年款野马马赫1的故事。 4．考查名词。句意：谢恩碰巧也喜欢老爷车，两人一起参观父亲节车展成了惯例，在那里他们会看着野马，回忆起那辆被卖掉的车。A. demand要求；B. option选择；C. fondness喜爱；D. concern担心。根据下文“for classic cars as well”可知，谢恩和父亲一样也喜欢老爷车。 5．考查形容词。句意同上。A. vital极其重要的；B. extraordinary非凡的；C. fantastic极好的；D. routine常规的。根据上文“ Shane happened to grow up with a(n) ____ for classic cars as well,”可知，父子二人都喜欢老爷车，因此他俩经常一起参观父亲节车展，第11空前的habitual也是提示。 6．考查动词。句意同上。A. picture想象；B. predict预言；C. evaluate评估；D. recall回忆。根据第一段“Though the car ____ his youth with joy, he traded it away for something more ____ decades ago — a vehicle more suitable for a growing household.”可知，父亲年轻时卖掉了自己最喜欢的1969年款野马马赫1，因此在车展上看到野马时自然会回忆起那辆1969年款野马马赫1。 7．考查动词。句意：今年早些时候，谢恩发现了一辆1969年款白色野马马赫1，就像他父亲一直描述的那样。A. repaired修理；B. spotted看到、发现；C. polished擦亮；D. painted涂漆。根据下文“the opportunity to fulfill his dad’s dream of driving that same car again.”可知，谢恩先是发现了一辆1969年款白色野马马赫1，才会有后来的“抓住机会实现了父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想”。 8．考查动词短语。句意：他立即抓住机会实现了父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想。A. jumped at立即抓住；B. waited for等待；C. sought for寻求；D. opened up打开。根据第一段“Though the car ____ his youth with joy, he traded it away for something more ____ decades ago — a vehicle more suitable for a growing household.”可知，父亲年轻时特别钟爱那辆1969年款野马马赫1，后来忍痛割爱，把车卖掉、换来了一辆更适合不断壮大的家庭的车，因此当谢恩发现一辆1969年款白色野马马赫1时，肯定会立即抓住机会实现父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想。 9．考查动词。句意：谢恩卖掉了自己的车，想用这份父亲节礼物给父亲一个惊喜。A. Trading交易；B. Throwing扔掉；C. Putting放；D. Taking带走。根据上文“He ____ the opportunity to fulfill his dad’s dream of driving that same car again.”可知当谢恩发现一辆1969年款白色野马马赫1时，他立即抓住机会实现父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想，因此他卖掉了自己的车，给父亲买那辆1969年款白色野马马赫1。 10．考查名词。句意同上。A. wish愿望；B. card卡片；C. present礼物；D. promise承诺。根据第三段“Earlier this year, Shane ____ a white Mach 1 from 1969 just like how his father had always described it. He ____ the opportunity to fulfill his dad’s dream of driving that same car again.”可知谢恩想要抓住机会实现父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想，所以这辆1969年款白色野马马赫1是谢恩送给父亲的节日礼物。 11．考查名词。句意：不久，在他们习惯性地参观父亲节车展时，丹尼尔看到一辆白色野马马赫1停在展位上，镜子上挂着一个名字标签，上面写着“丹尼尔”。A. reaction反应；B. exposure暴露；C. visit参观；D. adaptation改编本。根据第二段“Shane happened to grow up with a(n) ____ for classic cars as well, and it became ____ for the pair to attend Father’s Day car shows together, ”可知父子二人都喜欢老爷车，经常一起参观父亲节车展，因此此处是“参观”。 12．考查名词。句意同上。A. price价格；B. name名字；C. luggage行李；D. date日期。根据下文“'Daniel’”可知，这是一个名字标签。 13．考查动词。句意：丹尼尔忍不住拥抱了儿子。A. hugged拥抱；B. encouraged鼓励；C. supported支持；D. comforted安慰。根据第四段开头“____ his own car away, Shane wanted to surprise his dad with this Father’s Day”可知，谢恩竟然送了父亲最喜欢的野马马赫1作为父亲节礼物，父亲自然是难掩喜悦和激动之情，拥抱了儿子。 14．考查名词。句意：谢恩说，作为一个男人，他认识到丹尼尔为家庭做出的巨大牺牲，他很高兴有机会以某种方式回报这种牺牲。A. comments评论；B. preparations准备；C. suggestions建议；D. sacrifices牺牲。根据第一段“Though the car ____ his youth with joy, he traded it away for something more ____ decades ago — a vehicle more suitable for a growing household.”可知，丹尼尔年轻时为了给不断壮大的家庭换一辆更实用的家庭用车而卖掉了自己最喜欢的1969年款野马马赫1，这对他个人来说是一种牺牲。 15．考查名词。句意同上。A. point关键；B. repayment偿还、回报；C. sense感觉；D. assessment评估。丹尼尔的小儿子送给父亲一辆1969年款白色野马马赫1，以实现父亲再次驾驶同一款车的梦想，这是对父亲为家庭所做的个人牺牲的一种回报。 Passage 6 话题：善意能同时惠及施予者与接收者 体裁：记叙文 词数：270 （2027·陕西商洛市高三学情调研）We often underestimate kindness, yet it can alter someone’s day — and our own. This 1 was illustrated by Cyn Symone, whose missed flight led her to help a stranger at Los Angeles International Airport. On a rainy afternoon, Symone’s flight was canceled. She went to baggage claim, 2 if her day could get worse. Then she heard sobs (抽噎) from a nearby 3 . She hesitated to intervene, because she feared disturbing the stranger’s privacy. The crying continued, and Symone’s empathy 4 her hesitation. She knocked. When the door opened, she was 5 to see two children sleeping on the floor, their mother in the corner of the bathroom, tears streaming down. Through broken English, she learned the woman had missed her bus and had no money, 6 at a loss. Immediately, Symone 7 to help, paying for a hotel room. As they walked there, the mother shared her 8 story — they traveled to visit a sick relative, only to face unexpected delays. Symone listened patiently, offering words that 9 the woman’s anxiety. That night, as she watched the family settle in, a new sense of fulfillment 10 over her. She recalled, “I felt upset about missing my flight, but helping them didn’t just relieve their plight (困境) — it 11 my frustration and filled my heart with warmth.” Her experience supports research showing 12 benefits both giver and receiver. What seemed a(n) 13 detour (绕行) became a significant encounter. Her story is a powerful 14 that helping strangers nourishes our souls. Each act of kindness 15 a ripple of warmth touching others and ourselves. 1．A．truth B．doubt C．test D．question 2．A．discussing B．wondering C．proving D．denying 3．A．seat B．office C．counter D．bathroom 4．A．confirmed B．allowed C．relieved D．presented 5．A．astonished B．annoyed C．disappointed D．embarrassed 6．A．tightly B．completely C．hardly D．slightly 7．A．followed B．forgot C．volunteered D．hesitated 8．A．time-consuming B．eye-catching C．peace-loving D．heart-breaking 9．A．punished B．remembered C．eased D．caused 10．A．washed B．knocked C．rolled D．slipped 11．A．gave away B．took away C．put away D．threw away 12．A．kindness B．happiness C．calmness D．fairness 13．A．interesting B．familiar C．remote D．meaningless 14．A．victory B．dialogue C．reminder D．activity 15．A．predicts B．restores C．describes D．creates 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．D 【解析】本文讲述了Cyn Symone因航班取消滞留机场，偶遇一位陷入困境的陌生母亲并伸出援手。这次善举不仅帮助了对方，也消解了自己的沮丧，诠释善意能同时惠及施予者与接收者。 1．考查名词。句意：这个真理由Cyn Symone的经历印证，她错过航班后在洛杉矶国际机场帮助了一位陌生人。A. truth真理；B. doubt怀疑；C. test测试；D. question问题。根据上文“We often underestimate kindness, yet it can alter someone’s day — and our own.”可知，“善良能改变他人和自己的一天”是普遍真理，Cyn Symone的经历能印证这一点。 2．考查动词。句意：她走到行李提取处，心里想着自己的日子会不会变得更糟。A. discussing讨论；B. wondering想知道；C. proving证明；D. denying否认。根据上文“On a rainy afternoon, Symone’s flight was canceled.”可知，航班取消，她内心在琢磨事情会不会继续变坏。 3．考查名词。句意：接着她听到附近洗手间传来抽噎声。A. seat座位；B. office办公室；C. counter柜台；D. bathroom洗手间。根据第三段“in the corner of the bathroom”可知，哭声来自洗手间。 4．考查动词。句意：哭泣持续不断，Symone的共情减轻了她的犹豫。A. confirmed确认；B. allowed允许；C. relieved缓解；D. presented呈现。根据上文“She hesitated to intervene”及“empathy”可知，她原本犹豫，但她的同情心减轻了这份迟疑。 5．考查形容词。句意：门打开时，她吃惊地看到两个孩子睡在地上，他们的母亲坐在洗手间角落，泪流满面。A. astonished吃惊的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. disappointed失望的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文“two children sleeping on the floor, their mother in the corner of the bathroom, tears streaming down”可知，眼前的凄惨场景让她感到意外震惊。 6．考查副词。句意：这位女士错过了巴士，身无分文，完全不知所措。A. tightly紧紧地；B. completely完全地；C. hardly几乎不；D. slightly稍微。根据上文“missed her bus and had no money”可知，她完全陷入了困境、束手无策。 7．考查动词。句意：Symone立刻主动提供帮助，支付了酒店房间的费用。A. followed跟随；B. forgot忘记；C. volunteered自愿；D. hesitated犹豫。根据上文“Immediately”及下文“paying for a hotel room”可知，她主动出手帮忙。 8．考查形容词。句意：在走去酒店的路上，这位母亲讲述了令人心碎的故事——她们赶路探望生病的亲人，却遭遇意外延误。A. time-consuming耗时的；B. eye-catching引人注目的；C. peace-loving热爱和平的；D. heart-breaking令人心碎的。根据上文“missed her bus and had no money”及下文“they traveled to visit a sick relative, only to face unexpected delays”可知，她们遭遇了不幸，很心酸。 9．考查动词。句意：Symone耐心倾听，说的话缓解了这位女士的焦虑。A. punished惩罚；B. remembered记住；C. eased减轻；D. caused造成。根据上文“Symone listened patiently”及下文“the woman’s anxiety”可知，她讲安慰的话语，减轻了对方的焦虑情绪。 10．考查动词。句意：那天晚上，看着这一家人安顿下来，一种全新的满足感涌上她心头。A. washed(情绪)席卷；B. knocked敲击；C. rolled滚动；D. slipped滑落。根据“a new sense of fulfillment”可知，此处是固定搭配wash over sb.，表示某种情绪涌上某人的心头。 11．考查动词短语。句意：帮助他们不仅仅缓解了他们的困境，也带走了我的沮丧，让我的内心充满温暖。A. gave away赠送；B. took away带走；C. put away收好；D. threw away扔掉。根据上文“I felt upset about missing my flight”及下文“filled my heart with warmth”可知，原本的沮丧情绪消除了，取而代之的是满心温暖。 12．考查名词。句意：她的经历支撑了一项研究，表明善意对施予者和接收者双方都有益。A. kindness善意；B. happiness幸福；C. calmness冷静；D. fairness公平。根据第一段“We often underestimate kindness, yet it can alter someone’s day — and our own.”、最后一段“Each act of kindness ____ a ripple of warmth touching others and ourselves.”及通读全文可知，此空是本文的中心词善意(kindness)。 13．考查形容词。句意：这场看似毫无意义的绕行，却变成一次意义重大的相遇。A. interesting有趣的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. remote遥远的；D. meaningless无意义的。根据第一段“Cyn Symone, whose missed flight led her to help a stranger”可知，错过航班才有了这次意外绕行，当时看起来是没有意义的波折。 14．考查名词。句意：她的故事有力地提醒我们，帮助陌生人滋养我们的灵魂。A. victory胜利；B. dialogue对话；C. reminder提醒物；D. activity活动。根据上文“benefits both giver and receiver”及下文“helping strangers nourishes our souls”可知，这个故事起到提醒人们善意价值的作用。 15．考查动词。句意：每一次善举都会激起一层温暖的涟漪，触动他人，也触动我们自己。A. predicts预测；B. restores恢复；C. describes描述；D. creates创造。根据第一段“alter someone’s day — and our own”可知，每一次善意的行为，都会创造温暖的连锁效应。 Passage 7 话题：一场惊喜派对 体裁：记叙文 词数：221 （2027·安徽合肥市区及周边部分学校质量检测）What would you do if you had planned a birthday party for your kid and received only “regrets”? How would you 1 the news in a way that doesn’t hurt the little kid? Melissa Reid was now in a(n) 2 situation. She had everything ready for her 3-year-old son Jason’s birthday, but she was told that the kids wouldn’t be 3 the party that afternoon. Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had 4 . The very thought of the look of 5 in his eyes made Melissa’s heart sink. So she 6 the Harrisburg Fire Station to see if they would let Jason see the 7 , because he loves them. Surprisingly, Fire Captain Joe Yowler said yes! But, he didn’t 8 there. He called his team to come to the 9 to surprise the family. So, when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes, and a bunch of new 10 ready to celebrate with him. Jason got a special 11 of the station and, of course, played his favorite truck. Melissa was beyond 12 for the surprise. Since the fire station posted the 13 on social media, friends and followers all 14 the appreciation Melissa expressed. Some are even 15 envious of the great party Jason got, though Jason has completely forgotten about the original birthday party plan. 1．A．read B．watch C．break D．write 2．A．awkward B．urgent C．stable D．different 3．A．enjoying B．throwing C．planning D．making 4．A．dropped out B．sent off C．got up D．settled down 5．A．honor B．excitement C．confusion D．disappointment 6．A．ordered B．called C．invited D．supported 7．A．tools B．speakers C．trucks D．cakes 8．A．work B．stop C．arrive D．live 9．A．camp B．game C．front D．station 10．A．decorations B．friends C．posters D．fighters 11．A．fund B．collection C．tour D．invitation 12．A．thankful B．active C．wise D．responsible 13．A．incident B．story C．image D．program 14．A．share B．accept C．express D．see 15．A．artificially B．officially C．jokingly D．immediately 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 【解析】文章讲述一位母亲因儿子生日派对无人出席而陷入尴尬，遂求助消防站。消防员们不仅同意参观，更主动到场为孩子举办惊喜派对，用善意化解了孩子的失落，也温暖了母亲的心。 1．考查动词。句意：你会如何以一种不伤害小孩的方式告知这个坏消息？A. read阅读；B. watch观看；C. break告知（坏消息）；D. write写。根据上文“received only ‘regrets’”以及下文“doesn’t hurt the little kid”可知，此处指母亲需要向孩子告知朋友们不能来参加派对的坏消息。固定搭配break the news意为“告知消息（尤指坏消息）”。 2．考查形容词。句意：Melissa Reid现在处于一个尴尬的境地。A. awkward尴尬的；B. urgent紧急的；C. stable稳定的；D. different不同的。根据下文“She had everything ready for her 3-year-old son Jason’s birthday, but she was told that the kids wouldn’t be ______ the party that afternoon.”可知，一切准备就绪却没人来，这种局面让人感到非常尴尬和难堪。 3．考查动词。句意：她为三岁的儿子Jason的生日准备了一切，但被告知孩子们那天下午无法参加派对。A. enjoying享受；B. throwing举办；C. planning计划；D. making出席/到达。根据后文“Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had ______ .”可知，在被邀请的八个家庭中，有七个退出了，因此客人们不能来参加派对，make the party在此处意为“出席派对”。 4．考查动词短语。句意：在被邀请的八个家庭中，有七个退出了。A. dropped out退出/不再参加；B. sent off发送/派遣；C. got up起床；D. settled down定居/平静下来。根据上文“but she was told that the kids wouldn’t be ______ the party that afternoon”可知，孩子们大多数不能参加聚会，是因为大部分家庭都退出了这次聚会。 5．考查名词。句意：一想到他眼中失望的神情，Melissa的心就沉了下去。A. honor荣誉；B. excitement兴奋；C. confusion困惑；D. disappointment失望。根据前文“Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had ______ .”可知，朋友们都不来参加派对，孩子原本期待派对，现在肯定会感到失望。 6．考查动词。句意：于是她打电话给Harrisburg消防站，看看他们是否允许Jason看一看那些消防车，因为他非常喜欢它们。A. ordered命令；B. called打电话；C. invited邀请；D. supported支持。根据后文“the Harrisburg Fire Station”可知，母亲为了弥补孩子的遗憾，主动联系消防站，打电话给消防站。 7．考查名词。句意同上。A. tools工具；B. speakers扬声器；C. trucks卡车（此处指消防车）；D. cakes蛋糕。根据最后一段中“Jason got a special ______ of the station and, of course, played his favorite truck.”可知，Jason喜欢的是消防车。 8．考查动词。句意：但他并没有止步于此。A. work工作；B. stop停止；C. arrive到达；D. live居住。根据下文“He called his team to come to the ______ to surprise the family.”可知，队长不仅答应了请求，还做了更多，即没有止步于此。 9．考查名词。句意：他叫他的团队到消防站来给这家人一个惊喜。A. camp营地；B. game游戏；C. front前面；D. station车站/消防站。根据上文“Harrisburg Fire Station”以及后文“So, when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes”可知，给这家人惊喜的地点是在消防站。 10．考查名词。句意：所以，当Jason到来时，现场有气球、纸杯蛋糕，还有一群准备和他一起庆祝的新朋友。A. decorations装饰；B. friends朋友；C. posters海报；D. fighters战士。根据前文“He called his team to come to the ______ to surprise the family.”可知，消防队长叫来了他的团队，即消防员，来陪孩子庆祝，这群消防员是Jason的新朋友。 11．考查名词。句意：Jason得到了消防站的特别参观，当然也开了他最喜欢的消防车。A. fund基金；B. collection收集；C. tour参观/游览；D. invitation邀请。根据后文的“of the station”可知，在消防站里四处看看、开消防车，这属于一次特别的参观。 12．考查形容词。句意：Melissa对这个惊喜感激不尽。A. thankful感激的；B. active积极的；C. wise明智的；D. responsible负责的。根据第二段中“when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes, and a bunch of new ______ ready to celebrate with him.”以及上文“Jason got a special ______ of the station and, of course, played his favorite truck.”可知，消防员们不仅答应参观，还主动组织惊喜，让Jason得到了一次特殊的参观机会，作为母亲，她的心情自然是感激的。be thankful for意为“对……感激”。 13．考查名词。句意：自从消防站将这个故事发布到社交媒体后，朋友和粉丝们都分享了Melissa表达的感激之情。A. incident（尤指不平常的﹑重要的或暴力的）事件；B. story故事；C. image图像；D. program节目。消防站为Jason庆祝生日，这是一个故事，消防站将这个故事发布到社交媒体后引发网友共鸣。 14．考查动词。句意同上。A. share分享；B. accept接受；C. express表达；D. see看见。根据后文“the appreciation Melissa expressed”可知，网友们分享了Melissa对消防站所表达的感激之情。 15．考查副词。句意：有些人甚至开玩笑地羡慕Jason得到的盛大派对，尽管Jason早已完全忘了原本的生日聚会计划。A. artificially人工地；B. officially官方地；C. jokingly开玩笑地；D. immediately立即地。根据后文“envious of the great party Jason got”可知，网友开玩笑地羡慕Jason拥有这么棒的派对，并非真的生气，只是玩笑话。 Passage 8 话题：生活中的美好 体裁：记叙文 词数：254 （2027·贵州遵义航天高级中学月考）On a Saturday afternoon, my shopping cart (购物车) was filled with the usual: bread, milk, and some apples. I was 1 , thinking about deadlines and dirty clothes piled at home. Ahead of me, an elderly man was slowly 2 his cart, all the items handled with care, as if they were 3 rather than groceries. The cashier, a young woman with tired eyes, slipped into her professional mode and greeted him with a smile that felt more 4 than warm. “How are you today?” she asked. “Oh, better now,” he said cheerfully. She laughed softly, and so did I. While 5 , I noticed a baby sitting in a stroller (婴儿手推车) in the next 6 . She couldn’t have been more than a few months old; her round eyes were 7 me. I smiled without thinking, and to my 8 , she responded with a delighted gurgle (咯咯声), waving her tiny fists in the air. Her mother looked up and said apologetically, “I hope she’s not 9 you.” I made a silly face, and the baby 10 a toothless smile. The 11 of her joy — so pure and unguarded — caught me off guard, 12 a hidden weight I hadn’t realized I was carrying. When it was finally my turn, I happily paid for my 13 . For the first time that day, I felt something small and shining, a 14 that joy can appear quietly in the most 15 corners of life — like the grocery checkout line. 1．A．tired B．amused C．frightened D．embarrassed 2．A．pulling B．cleaning C．repairing D．unloading 3．A．options B．goods C．treasures D．additions 4．A．automatic B．nervous C．apologetic D．infectious 5．A．leaving B．waiting C．paying D．selecting 6．A．line B．stage C．room D．chapter 7．A．separated from B．fixed on C．identical to D．associated with 8．A．annoyance B．regret C．surprise D．admiration 9．A．scaring B．attracting C．doubting D．bothering 10．A．longed for B．dealt with C．broke into D．wondered at 11．A．possibility B．necessity C．significance D．simplicity 12．A．easing B．gaining C．bearing D．maintaining 13．A．gifts B．purchases C．treatment D．subscription 14．A．method B．comment C．purpose D．reminder 15．A．unconfirmed B．unmatched C．unexpected D．uncontrolled 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【解析】本文讲述疲惫的作者在超市排队结账时，被一个婴儿纯粹天真的笑容治愈，领悟到美好与快乐往往藏在生活最不起眼、意想不到的瞬间。 1．考查形容词。句意：我身心疲惫，脑海里想着截止日期和家里堆积的脏衣服。A. tired疲惫的；B. amused好笑的；C. frightened害怕的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文“thinking about deadlines and dirty clothes piled at home”可知，诸多生活和工作琐事让作者身心疲惫。 2．考查动词。句意：在我前面，一位老人缓缓拉着他的购物车，小心翼翼地对待每一件物品，仿佛它们是珍宝而非普通杂货。A. pulling拉动；B. cleaning打扫；C. repairing修理；D. unloading卸下。根据上文“my shopping cart (购物车) was filled with the usual”可知场景为超市购物，结合后文“his cart”可知老人正在拉着购物车前行。 3．考查名词。句意：在我前面，一位老人缓缓拉着他的购物车，小心翼翼地对待每一件物品，仿佛它们是珍宝而非普通杂货。A. options选择；B. goods商品；C. treasures珍宝；D. additions附加物。根据上文“all the items handled with care”可知老人对待物品极其珍视，将普通货物视作珍宝。 4．考查形容词。句意：那位眼神疲惫的收银员切换成职业状态，打招呼的笑容更多是程序化的，而非发自内心的温暖。A. automatic机械的、程序化的；B. nervous紧张的；C. apologetic歉意的；D. infectious有感染力的。根据上文“a young woman with tired eyes”以及下文“than warm”可知，收银员身心疲惫，笑容只是职业本能，生硬机械。 5．考查动词。句意：排队等候时，我注意到隔壁队伍的婴儿手推车里坐着一个小宝宝。A. leaving离开；B. waiting等待；C. paying付款；D. selecting挑选。根据下文（最后一段）“When it was finally my turn”可知作者当时正在超市结账队伍中排队等候。 6．考查名词。句意：排队等候时，我注意到隔壁队伍的婴儿手推车里坐着一个小宝宝。A. line队伍；B. stage舞台；C. room房间；D. chapter章节。根据下文（最后一段）“When it was finally my turn”可知，故事发生在超市结账排队场景，此处指相邻的结账队伍。 7．考查动词短语。句意：她不过几个月大，圆圆的眼睛紧紧盯着我。A. separated from与……分离；B. fixed on注视、紧盯；C. identical to与……一致；D. associated with与……相关。根据下文“I smiled without thinking, and to my , she responded”可知，婴儿一直注视着作者，才有了后续的互动。 8．考查名词。句意：我下意识地笑了笑，令我惊讶的是，她开心地咯咯发笑，挥舞着小小的拳头。A. annoyance恼怒；B. regret后悔；C. surprise惊讶；D. admiration钦佩。根据上文“I smiled without thinking”可知，作者只是随意微笑，没想到得到婴儿热情的回应，这让她倍感意外。 9．考查动词。句意：婴儿的妈妈抬起头，抱歉地说道：“希望她没有打扰到你。”A. scaring惊吓；B. attracting吸引；C. doubting怀疑；D. bothering打扰。根据上文“she responded with a delighted gurgle (咯咯声), waving her tiny fists in the air”可知，宝宝不停吵闹、挥手，妈妈担心孩子的行为打扰到排队的作者，因此出言致歉。 10．考查动词短语。句意：我做了个鬼脸，婴儿露出了无牙的笑容。A. longed for渴望；B. dealt with处理；C. broke into突然展露；D. wondered at惊奇。根据上文“I made a silly face”可知，作者做鬼脸逗宝宝，宝宝随即突然露出笑容，贴合语境。 11．考查名词。句意：她那份纯粹、毫无防备的简单快乐，让我猝不及防，缓解了我一直背负却未曾察觉的心理重担。A. possibility可能性；B. necessity必要性；C. significance意义；D. simplicity简单纯粹。根据下文“so pure and unguarded”可知，此处强调婴儿的快乐简单、纯粹、毫无杂质。 12．考查动词。句意：她那份纯粹、毫无防备的简单快乐，让我猝不及防，缓解了我一直背负却未曾察觉的心理重担。A. easing缓解、减轻；B. gaining获得；C. bearing承受；D. maintaining维持。根据上文（第一段）“I was ________, thinking about deadlines and dirty clothes piled at home”可知，作者起初身心疲惫、内心压抑，婴儿纯粹的笑容缓解了她心中的重压。 13．考查名词。句意：终于轮到我结账了，我开心地为自己选购的商品付款。A. gifts礼物；B. purchases购买的商品；C. treatment对待、治疗；D. subscription订阅。根据上文“my shopping cart (购物车) was filled with the usual: bread, milk, and some apples”可知，作者选购了各类食材，此处指为自己购买的商品结账。 14．考查名词。句意：那天，我第一次感受到细碎又美好的微光，这提醒着我，快乐总能悄然出现在生活最意想不到的角落，就像超市结账队伍这样平凡的场景。A. method方法；B. comment评论；C. purpose目的；D. reminder提醒。根据上文“I happily paid for my . For the first time that day, I felt something small and shining”可知，这场意外的温暖邂逅，时刻提醒着作者生活藏有细碎美好。 15．考查形容词。句意：那天，我第一次感受到细碎又美好的微光，这提醒着我，快乐总能悄然出现在生活最意想不到的角落，就像超市结账队伍这样平凡的场景。A. unconfirmed未证实的；B. unmatched无敌的；C. unexpected意想不到的；D. uncontrolled不受控制的。根据全文故事可知，作者在平凡普通的日常场景中收获意外温暖，印证了快乐藏在意想不到的生活角落。 Passage 9 话题： 传递善意的暖心故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：247 （2027·广东深圳市测试）Just one small act of kindness can have a snowball effect. Lee Barber is a beloved teacher at Ramapo High School in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey. After he fell down the stairs while caring for his daughter Kaiya, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), the 1 math teacher got hurt seriously. But this 2 couldn’t keep him from 3 in the classroom the very next day! To thank him, the seniors got together and 4 to do something nice for their hard-working teacher. They took up a 5 and were quickly able to surprise him with family tickets to the New York Yankees’ season opener! They’re 6 that their teacher’s favorite team is the New York Yankees. They captured the big 7 in a heart-warming video and posted it online, which was how the Yankees found out about the wonderful 8 . That was when Aaron Boone, their manager, 9 in a short video to invite Lee to another game. “Thank you all guys!” the surprised teacher told his class 10 . “Watching them playing the game in person is my 11 !” Best of all, the Yankees didn’t 12 ! Its first baseman Luke Voit posted a video on the team’s website with a very special 13 for the students. They were all invited to 14 their teacher at the game, and no one could believe their ears when Voit 15 , “I’m excited to see you guys. Let’s show our respect for your teacher together.” 1．A．retired B．energetic C．devoted D．grateful 2．A．sacrifice B．mistake C．decision D．accident 3．A．showing up B．checking out C．calming down D．setting off 4．A．happened B．decided C．continued D．hesitated 5．A．strategy B．combination C．system D．collection 6．A．satisfied B．aware C．excited D．confident 7．A．difference B．information C．reveal D．permission 8．A．explanation B．agreement C．habit D．deed 9．A．challenged B．appeared C．returned D．competed 10．A．emotionally B．eventually C．patiently D．hopefully 11．A．choice B．agenda C．promise D．dream 12．A．exchange B．stop C．remove D．settle 13．A．excuse B．story C．message D．reply 14．A．join B．interview C．assist D．consult 15．A．assessed B．responded C．added D．admitted 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【解析】主要讲述学生关爱受伤仍坚持上课的老师，送出惊喜，洋基队接力传递善意的暖心故事。 1．考查形容词。句意：在照顾患有脑瘫的女儿凯娅时，他从楼梯上跌了下来，这位敬业的数学老师受了重伤。A. retired退休的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. devoted敬业的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“their hard‑working teacher”可知，此处用来描述勤恳付出的老师，devoted符合语境。 2．考查名词。句意：但这场意外并没有阻止他第二天就出现在教室里。A. sacrifice牺牲；B. mistake错误；C. decision决定；D. accident意外。根据前文“After he fell down the stairs”可知，从楼梯摔落属于意外事故。 3．考查动词短语。句意：但这场意外并没有阻止他第二天就出现在教室里。A. showing up出现；B. checking out结账离开；C. calming down冷静下来；D. setting off出发。根据后文“in the classroom the very next day”可知，老师受伤后依旧到校，也就是在教室现身。 4．考查动词。句意：为了感谢他，毕业班学生聚在一起，决定为他们勤恳的老师做一件暖心的事。A. happened发生；B. decided决定；C. continued继续；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“do something nice for their hard‑working teacher”以及学生准备礼物的行为可知，学生共同下定决心表达谢意。 5．考查名词。句意：他们发起募捐，很快就给老师送上惊喜：纽约洋基队赛季揭幕战的全家套票。A. strategy策略；B. combination结合；C. system体系；D. collection募捐。根据后文“and were quickly able to surprise him with family tickets to the New York Yankees’ season opener”可知，学生需要筹集资金购买球票，因此他们发起募捐筹款。 6．考查形容词。句意：他们知道他们老师最喜欢的球队是纽约洋基队。A. satisfied满意的；B. aware知道的；C. excited兴奋的；D. confident自信的。根据后文“that their teacher’s favorite team is the New York Yankees”可知，学生清楚老师喜爱的球队，才选购这支球队的门票当作惊喜礼物。 7．考查名词。句意：他们通过一段感人至深的视频公布了这一重大消息，并将其发布到网上，正是通过这种方式，洋基队才得知了这一令人动容的善举。A. difference差异；B. information信息；C. reveal揭晓；D. permission许可。根据前文“surprise him with family tickets”可知，视频记录的是给老师揭晓惊喜的时刻。 8．考查名词。句意：他们通过一段感人至深的视频公布了这一重大消息，并将其发布到网上，正是通过这种方式，洋基队才得知了这一令人动容的善举。A. explanation解释；B. agreement协议；C. habit习惯；D. deed善举。根据前文“To thank him, the seniors got together and ________ to do something nice for their hard-working teacher.”可知，学生为感谢老师做暖心好事，这件事就是文中所说的善举。 9．考查动词。句意：就在这时，球队经理亚伦·布恩出现在短视频中，邀请李观看另一场比赛。A. challenged挑战；B. appeared出现；C. returned返回；D. competed竞争。根据后文“in a short video to invite Lee to another game”可知，经理现身短视频发出邀请。 10．考查副词。句意：惊喜不已的老师情绪激动地对班里的学生说道。A. emotionally情绪激动地；B. eventually最终；C. patiently耐心地；D. hopefully满怀希望地。根据前文“the surprised teacher”可知，老师收获意外惊喜，内心十分触动。 11．考查名词。句意：能够亲自到场观看他们比赛是我的梦想！A. choice选择；B. agenda日程；C. promise承诺；D. dream梦想。根据前文“They’re _____ that their teacher’s favorite team is the New York Yankees.”可知，老师十分喜爱洋基队，亲临现场看比赛是他心中的梦想。 12．考查动词。句意：最棒的是，洋基队并没有就此停下。A. exchange交换；B. stop停止；C. remove移除；D. settle安顿。根据后文“Its first baseman Luke Voit posted a video on the team’s website with a very special ______ for the students.”可知，洋基队在得知这件事后继续推出更多暖心举动，善意没有停止。 13．考查名词。句意：球队一垒手卢克·沃伊特在球队官网发布视频，向学生们传达一则特别寄语。A. excuse借口；B. story故事；C. message寄语；D. reply答复。根据后文“I’m excited to see you guys. Let’s show our respect for your teacher together.”可知，这是沃伊特在视频中留给学生的一段话，也就是特别留言寄语。 14．考查动词。句意：他们都被邀请去和老师一起去赛场，当沃伊特说：“我很期待见到你们，让我们一起向你们的老师表达敬意。”时，所有人都不敢相信自己的耳朵。A. join一同参与；B. interview采访；C. assist帮助；D. consult咨询。根据后文“Let’s show our respect for your teacher together”可知，邀请学生陪伴老师一起去看比赛。 15．考查动词。句意：他们都被邀请去和老师一起去赛场，当沃伊特说：“我很期待见到你们，让我们一起向你们的老师表达敬意。”时，所有人都不敢相信自己的耳朵。A. assessed评估；B. responded回应；C. added补充说道；D. admitted承认。根据前文“They were all invited to _____ their teacher at the game”可知，沃伊特先发出观赛邀请，后面接着继续说出这句话，是补充发言。 Passage 10 话题：救助流浪儿童的故事 体裁：记叙文 词数：224 （2027·安徽省华师联盟质量检测）Mahmoud Waheed, a young Egyptian engineer, never imagined Cairo’s lively nights would lead him to a life-changing experience. One evening, when walking in a city neighbourhood, he 1 a moan (呻吟声) from a side street. To his 2 , he found a wounded elderly man in severe pain and covered in blood. Mahmoud 3 to leave the man in pain. He 4 the man’s wounds and tried to take him to hospital, yet the hospital turned him away for having no family or ID．He then sought 5 from an elderly care centre, but its doors remained closed to the 6 man. That night, Mahmoud was 7 to set up “Together to Save a Human”, an organization that 8 homeless elderly people with food, shelter and medical care. In 2018, he was honoured as the Arab Hope Maker. The 9 offered him vital moral and financial support, helping him 10 his project to restore more homeless people before their 11 with their families. His win earned him wide respect and 12 , allowing him to open five more branches across Cairo, making the total seven. With wide recognition, his project changed 13 . It now cooperates with Egypt’s Ministry of Social Solidarity and has 14 a public welfare institution accepting donations. Beyond 15 homeless elders, it has also started to help homeless children.224 1．A．made B．heard C．recorded D．confirmed 2．A．relief B．delight C．shock D．regret 3．A．attempted B．decided C．pretended D．refused 4．A．dressed B．found C．imagined D．described 5．A．advice B．help C．truth D．fortune 6．A．humble B．selfish C．homeless D．strange 7．A．warned B．allowed C．expected D．driven 8．A．provides B．shares C．honours D．combines 9．A．project B．prize C．effort D．solution 10．A．establish B．manage C．expand D．promote 11．A．gathering B．agreement C．conversation D．reunion 12．A．trust B．salary C．success D．focus 13．A．publicly B．greatly C．officially D．secretly 14．A．founded B．absorbed C．become D．witnessed 15．A．relying on B．turning to C．picking up D．caring for 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【解析】文章主要讲述了埃及青年工程师 Mahmoud Waheed 偶然救助受伤老人，在求助无门后创立公益组织，帮扶无家可归的老人，获得荣誉并不断扩大项目，还开始救助流浪儿童的故事。 1．考查动词。句意：一天晚上，当他在一个城市社区散步时，他听到了一条小巷里传来的呻吟声。A. made制作；B. heard听到；C. recorded记录；D. confirmed确认。根据下文“a moan (呻吟声) from a side street.”可知，呻吟声是从侧街传来的，可推理出Mahmoud在散步时听到了声音。 2．考查名词。句意：令他震惊的是，他发现一位受伤的老人痛苦不堪，浑身是血。A. relief宽慰；B. delight高兴；C. shock震惊；D. regret遗憾。根据后文“he found a wounded elderly man in severe pain and covered in blood”可知，Mahmoud看到一位浑身是血、痛苦不堪的老人，可推理出Mahmoud的反应应该是感到震惊。 3．考查动词。句意：Mahmoud拒绝把老人丢在痛苦中不管。A. attempted尝试；B. decided决定；C. pretended假装；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“tried to take him to hospital”可知，Mahmoud采取了救助行动，可推理出他拒绝将老人独自留在痛苦中。 4．考查动词。句意：他为老人包扎伤口，并试图将他送往医院，但医院因他没有家人或身份证而拒绝接收。A. dressed包扎；B. found发现；C. imagined想象；D. described描述。根据后文“the man’s wounds”可知，后文提到了那个男人的伤口，可推理出在送医前，Mahmoud对老人的伤口进行了包扎处理。 5．考查名词。句意：随后他向一家养老中心寻求帮助，但该中心对这位无家可归的老人紧闭大门。A. advice建议；B. help帮助；C. truth真相；D. fortune运气。根据后文“from an elderly care centre”可知，后文提到了养老中心，可推理出此处说的是向一家养老中心寻求帮助。 6．考查形容词。句意：随后他向一家养老中心寻求帮助，但该中心对这位无家可归的老人紧闭大门。A. humble谦逊的；B. selfish自私的；C. homeless无家可归的；D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“homeless elderly people with food, shelter and medical care”可知，后文提到了无家可归的老人，可推理出此处说的是该中心对这位无家可归的老人紧闭大门。 7．考查动词。句意：那天晚上，Mahmoud受到驱使，创立了“携手拯救生命”组织，该组织为无家可归的老人提供食物、住所和医疗护理。A. warned警告；B. allowed允许；C. expected期待；D. driven驱使。根据前文“but its doors remained closed”可知，前文提到无家可归的老人需要救治，但养老中心却对无家可归者紧闭大门，可推理出这件事驱使着Mahmoud创立了救助组织。 8．考查动词。句意：同上。A. provides提供；B. shares分享；C. honours尊敬；D. combines结合。根据后文“homeless elderly people with food, shelter and medical care”可知，后文提到了无家可归者，还提到了食物、住所和医疗护理，可推理出此处说的是该组织为无家可归的老人提供食物、住所和医疗护理。 9．考查名词。句意：这个奖项为他提供了重要的精神和经济支持，帮助他扩大项目规模，在更多无家可归者与家人团聚前救助他们。A. project项目；B. prize奖项；C. effort努力；D. solution解决方案。根据前文“In 2018, he was honoured as the Arab Hope Maker”可知，前文提到了Mahmoud获得了“阿拉伯希望制造者”的称号，这是一个“奖项”，可推理出该奖项为他提供了支持。 10．考查动词。句意：同上。A. establish建立；B. manage管理；C. expand扩大；D. promote促进。根据前文“vital moral and financial support”可知，前文提到了重要的精神以及经济支持，可推理出此处说的是这个奖项帮助他扩大项目规模。 11．考查名词。句意：同上。A. gathering聚集；B. agreement协议；C. conversation对话；D. reunion团聚。根据后文“with their families”可知，后文提到了他们的家人，可推理出此处说的是与家人团聚。 12．考查名词。句意：他的获奖为他赢得了广泛的尊重和信任，使他得以在开罗再开设五家分支机构，总数达到七家。A. trust信任；B. salary薪水；C. success成功；D. focus关注。根据后文“allowing him to open five more branches across Cairo”可知，Mahmoud开设了更多分支机构，可推理出他的项目获得了社会的信任。 13．考查副词。句意：随着广泛的认可，他的项目发生了巨大变化。A. publicly公开地；B. greatly极大地；C. officially正式地；D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“It now cooperates with Egypt’s Ministry of Social Solidarity”可知，下文说的是现在他与埃及社会团结部合作，可推理出此处说的是他的项目发生了巨大变化。 14．考查动词。句意：它现在与埃及社会团结部合作，并已成为一个接受捐赠的公共福利机构。A. founded创立；B. absorbed吸收；C. become成为；D. witnessed见证。根据后文“a public welfare institution accepting donations”可知，后文提到接受捐赠的公共福利机构，可推理出此处说的是他的机构已成为一个接受捐赠的公共福利机构。 15．考查动词短语。句意：除了照顾无家可归的老人，它也开始帮助无家可归的儿童。A. relying on依赖；B. turning to求助于；C. picking up捡起；D. caring for照顾。根据后文“homeless elders”可知，后文提到了无家可归的老人，可推理出此处说的是照顾无家可归的老人。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $