Unit 8 Wrapping up the Topic-2026-2027学年八年级下册英语核心词汇与重点短语（仁爱科普版）

仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit8 Every Coin Counts! Wrapping up the Topic课本同步核心单词&高频固定搭配汇 总 一、核心单词（带音标/词性/中文） 核心单词 coin|/krn/|n.|硬币 本板块核心单词数量多、覆盖 面广，围绕“金钱观与个人成 count|/kant/|u|数；计算；重要 长”话题展开。 save|/serv/|v.|拯救；节省；储蓄 金钱与货币：coin/money/ spend|/spend/|u|花费；度过 pocket money /bank/ waste|/Nerst/|,.|浪费 account/note/pound dollar/cent/change waste|/werst/|n.|浪费 花费与价值：spend/waste/ money|'mni/|n.|钱；货币 earn/borrow/lend return/ pocket|/'pokt/|n.|口袋 afford/price/cost/cheap/ pocket money|/'pokIt'mni/|n.|零花钱 expensive value valuable. earn|/3n/|.|赚得；挣得 计划与管理：plan/budget/ borrow|/'bora/|.|借入 manage/necessary /wise/ lend|/end/|v|借出 foolish/decision /choice/ return|/r't3xn/|.|归还；返回 reason. 习惯与影响：realize/ afford|/a'fb:d/|v|买得起；负担得起 important/difference/ price|/praIs/|n.|价格 influence/develop/habit/ cost|/kost/|.|花费；值（多少钱） form/future/society/ charity/donate/support/ cost|/kost/|n.1费用；成本 meaning/meaningful. cheap|ip/|adj.|便宜的 责任与态度：responsible/ expensive|/k'spensIv/|ad.|昂贵的 responsibility /attitude/ value|/vaelju::/|n.|价值 towards/independent/ depend。 valuable|/vaeljuabl/|adj.|有价值的；宝贵的 工作与经验：adult/job/ necessary|/'nesasari/|ad.|必要的 part-time/full-time/ plan|/plaen/||计划 experience /skill/ plan|/plaen/In.|计划 communicate/solve/ problem/challenge/ budget|/bd3rt/|n.|预算 opportunity. manage|/'maenId3/|v|管理；设法做到 成功与品质：success/ bank/bek/|n.I银行 successful/succeed effort account|/e'kant/|n.|账户 achieve/goal/dream/ confident/confidence/ pay|Ipe/I|支付；付款 proud/pride/courage/ change|/ernd3/|n.|零钱；改变 brave/patience/patient/ change|/ernd3/||改变；兑换 careful/carefully/careless/ note|/nat/|n.|纸币；笔记 mistake/correcto 学习与提升：improve./ pound|/pand/|n.I英镑；磅 progress /knowledge/ dollar/dole/|n.|美元 education /educate/real/ cent|/sent/|n.|分（货币单位） reality/truth/honest/ wise|waIz/|ad.|明智的；聪明的 honesty /trust/respect/ polite/kindness/generous/ foolish|/fu:lf/|ad.|愚蠢的 grateful/appreciate/share/ decision|/dr'sI3n/|n.|决定 provide/offer/receive/ choice|/bIs/|n.|选择 accept refuse/allow permit /promise. reason|/ri:zn/|n.|原因；理由 自我管理：decision-making/ realize|/'ri:laIz/|v|意识到；实现 self-control/self- important|/im'p:tnt/|ad.|重要的 improvement/ independence /freedom/ difference|/difrans/|n.|区别；差异 right/duty/action/active/ influence|/'Influans/,|u|影响 activity/positive/negative/ influence|/'红nfluans/|n.|影响 energy/time/timetable/ develop|/dI'velap/|u|发展；培养 schedule/arrange/organize prepare/preparation/ habit|/'haebit/|n.|习惯 ready /complete/finish/ form|/f:m/l|形成；养成 continue/avoid/prevent/ form|/m/|n.|形式；表格 protect /environment natural/resource /recycle/ future|/fu:te/|n.|未来；将来 reduce/reuse. society|/sa'sareti/|n.|社会 固定搭配 charity/代/i|n.I慈善；慈善机构 共200余条高频固定搭配，覆 donate|/da'nert/|v|捐赠 盖金钱管理、短语动词、be动 support|/sa'pt/|u.|支持 词短语、介词短语与连接表 达。 support|/sa'p:t/|n.|支持 meaning|/'mi:n/|n.|意义；意思 meaningful|/'mi:nInfl/|adj.|有意义的 responsible|/r'sppnsabl/|adj.|负责任的 responsibility|/ri,sppnsa'brlati/|n.|责任 attitude|/'aetrtju:d/|n.|态度 towards|/ta'wo:dz/|prep.|对于；朝向 independent|/,Indr'pendant/|adj.I立的 depend|/dr'pend/Iv|依靠；取决于 adult|/'edAlt/In.I成年人 jobl/d3ob/ln.I工作 part-time|/,pa:t'tarm/|ad.|兼职的 full-time|/,fol 'taIm/|ad.|全职的 experience|/ik'spIarians/,|n.|经验；经历 skill|/sk|n.|技能；技巧 communicate|/ka'mju:nIkert/|v|交流；沟通 solve|/solv/||解决 problem I/prpblam/|n.|问题；难题 challenge|/aelnd3/|n.|挑战 challenge|/tfaelrnd3/|v|挑战 opportunity|/,opa'tju:nati/|n.|机会 success|/sak'ses/|n.|成功 successful|/sak'sesfl/|ad.|成功的 succeed|/sak'sid||成功 effort|/efat/|n.|努力 achieve|Ie'tiv/|u|实现；达到 goal|/gl/|n.|目标 dream|/drim/|n.|梦想 dream/drim/|v|梦想 confident|/'konfrdant/|ad|自信的 confidence|/'konfIdens/|n.|自信 proud|prad/|ad.|自豪的；骄傲的 pride|praId/,|n.|骄傲；自豪 courage|/krrd3/ln.|勇气 brave|/breIv/|ad.|勇敢的 patience|/'peIfns/,|n.|耐心 patient|/'perfnt/,|ad.|有耐心的 patient|/'peIfnt/,|n.|病人 careful|/'keaf/|ad,|仔细的；小v心的 carefully|/keafali/|adu.|仔细地；小v心地 careless|/'kealas/|ad.|粗心的 mistake|/mr'sterk/|n.|错误 mistake|/mr'sterk/||弄错；误解 correct|/ka'rekt/|ad.|正确的 correct|/ka'rekt/|.|改正；纠正 improve|/im'pru:vl|u.|改进；提高 progress|/'praugres/,|n.|进步；进展 knowledge|/'nplrd3/|n.|知识 education|/,ed3u'kefn/|n.|教育 educate|/'ed3 ukert/||教育 real|/ril/|ad.|真实的；真正的 reality|/ri'lti/|n.|现实 truth|/tru:e/|n.I真相；事实 honest|/DnIst/|ad.|诚实的 honesty|/Dnasti//n.|诚实 trust|/trst/|u|信任 trust|/trAst/|n.|信任 respect|/r'spekt//|v|尊重 respect|/rr'spekt/|n.|尊重 polite|/pa'lart/|ad.|有礼貌的 kindness|/kaIndnas/|n.善良；好意 generous|/d3 enaras//|adj.|慷慨的；大方的 grateful|grertfl/|ad.|感激的 appreciate|/e'pri:fieIt/||感激；欣赏 share|eo/|vI分享；共用 provide|pra'vard/|v|提供 ofer|/'ofa/|v|提供；主动提出 receive|/rr'siv/|.|收到；接受 accept|/k'sept/|v|接受 refuse|/rr'fju:z|v.|拒绝 allow|/e'la/l|允许 permit|/pa'mt/|v.|允许；许可 promise|/'promIs/||承诺；答应 promise|/'promIs/|n.|承诺；诺言 decision-making|/dr'sI3n,merk虹n/|n.|决策 self-control|/,self kan'treul/|n.|自控；自我控制 self-improvement|/,self Im'pru:vmant/|n.|自我提升 independence /,IndI'pendans/|n. freedom|/'fri:dem/|n.|自由 right|/rart/ln.|权利 duty|/dju:ti/|n.|责任；义务 action/'aek[n/|n.|行动 active|/'aektIv/|ad.|积极的；活跃的 activity|/eek'trveti/|n.|活动 positive|/'ppzatIv/Iad.|积极的；正面的 negative|/'negatIv/|ad.|消极的；负面的 energy|/'enad3i/|n.|精力；能量 time|/tarm/|n.|时间 timetable|/'tarmterbl/|n.|时间表；课程表 schedule|/∫edju:l/|n.I日程安排；时间表 arrange|a'reind3/|v|安排 organize|':ganaIz/|v.|组织；安排 prepare|/prI'pea/|v|准备 preparation|/prepa'reIfn/|n.|准备 ready/redi/|adj|准备好的 complete|/kam'pli:t/|v.|完成 complete|/kam'pli:t/|ad.|完整的；完全的 finish/fin/|v|完成；结束 continue|/kan'tinju:/||继续 avoid|/e'vpid/|M.|避免 prevent|/prr'vent/|uI阻止；预防 protect|/pra'tekt/lv|保护 environment|/in'vaIrenment/|n.|环境 natural|/'naetfral/|ad|自然的 resource|/rr's:s/|n.|资源 recycle|/,ri:'sarkl/|.|回收利用 reduce|/rr'dju:s/|v.|减少 reuse|/,riju:z/|.I重新使用 二、 中考高频固定搭配 save money|省钱；储蓄 make money赚钱 pocket money|零花钱 spend money|花钱 waste money|浪费钱 borrow money|借钱 lend money|借出钱 earn money|挣钱 manage money|管理钱财 save up|储蓄；攒钱 pay for|为…付款 pay back|偿还；归还 pay off|还清；付清 spend on|在…上花费 spend in doing|花费时间/金钱做某事 cost sb.sth.|花费某人某物 take sb.some time|花费某人一些时间 It takes sb.some time to do sth.|做某事花费某人一些时间 afford to do sth.|负担得起做某事 be worth doing|值得做 be cheap/expensive|便宜/昂贵 at a low/high price I以低/高价 on sale|出售；打折 for sale|待售 in total|总共 a number of|许多 the number of|..的数量 make a plan|制定计划 make a decision|做决定 make a choice|做选择 make a difference|产生影响；起作用 make use of|利用 make sure|确保；确定 make friends with|与…交朋友 make up one's mind|下定决心 make progress|取得进步 make mistakes|犯错误 make an effort|做出努力 take action|采取行动 take part in|参加；参与 take care of|照顾；照料 take pride in|以…为傲 take advantage of|利用 take responsibility for|对…负责 be responsible for|对…负责 be proud of|为…感到自豪 be confident of/about|对…有信心 be patient with|对…有耐心 be careful with|小v心对待 be afraid of|害怕 be interested in|对…感兴趣 be good at|擅长 be poor at|不擅长 be weak in|在…方面弱 be strong in|在…方面强 be ready for|为…做好准备 be ready to do sth.|准备做某事 be willing to do sth.I愿意做某事 be able to do sth.|能够做某事 be supposed to do sth.|应该做某事 be used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事 used to do sth.|过去常常做某事 look forward to doing sth.|期待做某事 pay attention to|注意；关注 devote oneself to|致力于；献身于 get used to|习惯于 look up to|尊敬；仰慕 look down on|轻视；瞧不起 deal with|处理；应对 depend on|依靠；取决于 rely on|依赖 work on|从事；致力于 work out|解决；算出；锻炼 give up|放弃 give away|捐赠；赠送 give back|归还；恢复 give in|屈服；让步 give out|分发；发出 put off|推迟；延期 put on|穿上；上演 put away|收起来；放好 put up|举起；张贴；搭建 set up|建立；创办 set out|出发；着手 set off|出发；动身 carry out|执行；实施 carry on|继续 come up with|想出；提出 catch up with|赶上；追上 keep up with|跟上；保持联系 get along with|与…相处 get rid of|摆脱；除掉 get in touch with|与…取得联系 keep in touch with|与…保持联系 take the place of|取代；代替 in place of|代替 instead of|代替；而不是 because of|因为；由于 thanks to|多亏；由于 as a result of|由于…的结果 as a result|结果 in order to|为了 so as to|以便；为了 so that|以便；结果 such that|如此…以至于 too.…to…|太…而不能 enough to|足够.…去做 not.until..|直到…才 as soon as|一…就 as long as|只要 as far as|就…而言 as well as|也；和一样好 not only..but also...|不仅…而且 either..or..要么…要么 neither..nor.|既不…也不 both.…and..|两者都 between..and.|在…之间 from.to..|从…到 at first|起初；首先 at last|最后；终于 at least|至少 at most|至多 atonce|立刻；马上 at present|目前；现在 at the same time|同时 at times|有时；偶尔 at the age of|在…岁时 at the end of|在…末尾 in the end|最后；终于 by the end of|到…末为止 in the beginning|起初 in fact|事实上 in general|总的来说 in common|共同 in danger|处于危险中 in trouble|处于困境中 in need|需要帮助 in public|公开地；当众 in person|亲自 in silence|沉默地 in surprise|惊讶地 in time|及时 on time|准时 in a hurry|匆忙地 on foot|步行 by mistake|错误地 by accident|偶然地 by chance|碰巧 for example|例如 for instance|例如 such as|例如 and so on|等等 more and more|越来越多 less and less|越来越少 better and better|越来越好 the more..the more..|越…越… first of all|首先 above all|最重要的是 after all|毕竟；终究 in all|总共 all in all|总的来说 all the time|一直；始终 all the way|一路上；一直 all over the world|全世界 around the world|世界各地 in the world|在世界上 day by day|一天天 step by step|一步步 one by one|一个-个地 little by little|一点一点地 face to face|面对面 hand in hand|手拉手 side by side|肩并肩 up and down|上上下下 here and there|到处 now and then|不时；偶尔 sooner or later|迟早 more or less|或多或少 in a word|总之 in other words|换句话说 that is to say|也就是说 as a matter of fact|事实上 to be honest|老实说 to tell the truth|说实话 to one's surprise|令某人惊讶的是 to one'sjoy|令某人高兴的是 to one's disappointment|令某人失望的是 be strict with sb.|对某人严格 be strict in sth.|对某事严格 be angry with sb.I生某人的气 be angry at/about sth..|因某事生气 be busy with sth.|忙于某事 be busy doing sth..|忙于做某事 be full of|充满 be filled with|充满 be covered with|被…覆盖 be made of|由…制成（看得出原料） be made from|由…制成（看不出原料） be made in|在…制造 be made by|由…制造 be made up of|由…组成 be different from|与…不同 be the same as|与…相同 be similar to|与…相似 be familiar with|熟悉 be popular with|受…欢迎 be famous for|因…而闻名 be famous as|作为…而闻名 be known for|因…而著名 be known as|作为…而著名 be known to|为…所知 be good for|对…有益 be bad for|对…有害 be good to sb.|对某人好 be good with|善于应付 be harmful to|对…有害 be helpful to|对…有帮助 be useful for|对…有用 be important to|对…重要 be necessary for|对…必要 be sorry for|为…感到抱歉 be thankful/grateful to|对…感激 be proud of|为…骄傲 be ashamed of|为…感到羞愧 be sure of/about|确信 be sure to do sth.|一定做某事 be certain to do sth.|一定做某事 be likely to do sth.|可能做某事 be free to do sth.|自由做某事 be free from|免于；没有 be short of|缺少 be short for|是…的缩写 be worth doing|值得做 be worthy of|值得