Unit 7 Preparing for the Topic-2026-2027学年八年级下册英语核心词汇与重点短语（仁爱科普版）

仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit7 Be a Better Learner! Preparing for the Topici课本同步核心单词&高频固定搭配汇 总 一、核心单词（带音标/词性/中文） 核心单词 learner|/l3:na(r)/|n.|学习者 本单元共40个核心单词，含名 词、动词、形容词与副词。 better|/bete(r)/|ad.|更好的 阅读类：textbook/ prepare|/prr'peo(r)/Lv.I准备 dictionary/sentence/ topic|/toprk/|n.|话题；主题 paragraph /article/title/ review|/rr'vjur/|.&n.|复习；回顾 main/idea/detail/key/ point/summaryo note|/nat/|n.&v.|笔记；注意 语言类：language/ textbook|/tekstbok/|n.|教科书；课本 pronounce/spelling/ dictionary/dikfanri/ln.|词典；字典 meaning/context/ sentence|/'sentans/|n.|句子 memorize /understand. 学习类：prepare/review/ paragraph|/'paeregra:f/|n.|段落 note /skill method/habit/ article|/'a:tIkl/|n.|文章 improve/progress/ title|/'tartl/|n.|标题；题目 attention/practice。 main|/mern/|ad.|主要的 态度类：guess/check/ correct mistake/confident idea|/ar'da/川n.|主意；想法 carefully/actively/ detail|/di:ter|n.|细节 wisely. key|/ki/|n.&ad.I关键；关键的 固定搭配 point|/prnt/|n.|要点；观点 共320余条高频固定搭配，覆 summary|/'sAmari/|n.|总结；摘要 盖准备、复习、查阅、思考与 情感表达等。 skill|/skrl/|n.|技能；技巧 method|/'mead/ln.|方法 habit|/'haebit/ln.|习惯 improve|/im'pru:v/|u|改进；提高 progress|/'praugres/,|n.|进步；进展 attention|/e'tenfn/|n.|注意；注意力 memorize|/memaraIz/|v|记忆；背诵 understand|/,Anda'staend/|v.|理解；懂得 knowledge|/'nold3/|n.|知识 language|/laengwrd3/|n.|语言 pronounce|/pre'nans/|v.|发音 spelling|/'spelrn/|n.|拼写 meaning|/'mi:nrn/|n.|意思；含义 context|/"kontekst/|n.|上下文；语境 guess|/ges/|.&n.|猜测；估计 check|ek/|u&n.|检查；核对 correct|/ka'rekt/|v.&ad.|改正；正确的 mistake|/mr'sterk/|n.|错误 practice|/'praektIs/|n.&|练习；实践 confident|/'konfrdant/|ad.|自信的 carefully|/'keafali/|adv.|仔细地；认真地 actively|/'aektrvli/|adv.|积极地 wisely|/waIzli/|adv|明智地 二、中考高频固定搭配 prepare for|为…做准备 be prepared for|为…做好准备 pay attention to|注意；关注 take notes|记笔记 make notes|记笔记 review the lessons|复习功课 look up|查阅；查找 look up a word in a dictionary|在词典里查单词 in a dictionary|在词典中 learn by heart|记住；背下来 by heart凭记忆 improve one's English|提高某人的英语 make progress|取得进步 get ready for|为…做准备 be ready for|为…做好准备 be ready to do sth.|准备做某事 have a good habit of|有…的好习惯 form a good habit|养成好习惯 develop a good habit|培养好习惯 learn from mistakes|从错误中学习 make mistakes|犯错误 by mistake|错误地；无意中 in mistake for|误当作 try one's best to do sth.|尽某人最大努力做某事 do one's best to do sth.|尽某人最大努力做某事 as well as|也；和一样好 as well|也；还 not only.but also..不但…而且… either...or.|要么…要么… neither...nor..|既不…也不 both.…and..|既…又… find out|找出；查明 work out|算出；解决 think about|思考；考虑 think of|想起；认为 think over|仔细考虑 talk about|谈论 talk with sb.|与某人交谈 talk to sb.|与某人说话 share.with.|与…分享… help sb.with sth.|帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.|帮助某人做某事 be good at|擅长 do well in|在…方面做得好 be weak in|在…方面薄弱 be poor at|不擅长 give up|放弃 keep on doing sth.|继续做某事 keep doing sth.|一直做某事 stick to|坚持 insist on|坚持 depend on|依靠；取决于 believe in|信任；信赖 be confident of|对…有信心 be sure about|对…有把握 be sure to do sth.|一定做某事 make sure|确保；查明 in order to|为了 so as to|以便；为了 in order that|为了；以便 so that|以便；结果 according to|根据；按照 instead of|代替；而不是 rather than|而不是 at first|起初；首先 at last|最后；终于 at least|至少 at most|最多 at once|立刻；马上 right away|立刻；马上 in a word|总之；简言之 in short|总之；简言之 in fact|事实上 as a result|结果 as a result of|由于…的结果 because of|因为；由于 thanks to|幸亏；由于 with the help of|在…的帮助下 by oneself独自；靠自己 on one'sown|独自；靠自己 little by little|一点一点地；逐渐地 step by step|一步一步地；逐步地 day by day|一天天地 one by one|一个接一个地 from time to time|不时；偶尔 at times|有时；偶尔 once in a while|偶尔；间或 all the time|一直；始终 at the same time|同时 in time|及时 on time|准时 in no time|立刻；马上 take one's time|不着急；慢慢来 pend...on.|在…上花费… spend..in doing sth.|花费…做某事 take...to do sth.|花费…做某事 c0st.花费… pay.for.|为…付钱 pay off|还清；取得成功 give sb.a hand|帮助某人 lend sb.ahand|帮助某人 with pleasure|乐意效劳 be willing to do sth.I愿意做某事 would like to do sth.|想要做某事 feel like doing sth.|想要做某事 look forward to doing sth.|期待做某事 be used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事 used to do sth.|过去常常做某事 be afraid of doing sth.|害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth.|害怕做某事 be interested in|对…感兴趣 take an interest in|对…产生兴趣 be fond of|喜欢 be crazy about|热衷于；痴迷于 be proud of|为…感到骄傲 take pride in|以…为自豪 be strict with sb.|对某人严格要求 be strict in sth.|对某事严格要求 be angry with sb.|生某人的气 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be sorry for|为…感到抱歉 be thankful to|对…感激 be grateful to|对…感激 be full of|充满 be filled with|充满 be covered with|被…覆盖 be made of|由…制成（看得出原料） be made from|由…制成（看不出原料） be made in|在…制造 be made by|由…制造 be made up of|由…组成 be known for|因…而闻名 be famous for|因…而闻名 be famous as|作为…而闻名 be popular with|受.…欢迎 be different from|与…不同 be the same as|与…相同 be similar to|与…相似 be harmful to|对…有害 be good for|对…有益 be bad for|对…有害 be good to sb.|对某人友好 be bad to sb.|对某人不好 be friendly to sb.|对某人友好 be kind to sb.|对某人善良 be polite to sb.I对某人有礼貌 be rude to sb.|对某人粗鲁 be patient with sb.|对某人有耐心 be careful with|小心；注意 be careful of|当心；注意 be careful to do sth.|小v心做某事 be busy with sth.|忙于某事 be busy doing sth..|忙于做某事 be free|有空；免费 be free to do sth.|自由做某事 be able to do sth.|能够做某事 be unable to do sth.|不能做某事 be about to do sth.|即将做某事 be going to do sth.|打算做某事 be sure of oneself|自信 believe it or not|信不信由你 to be honest|老实说 to tell the truth|说实话 in one's opinion|依某人看 in my opinion|依我看 as far as I know|据我所知 as we all know|众所周知 it is said that|据说 it is reported that|据报道 it is well known that|众所周知 no matter what|无论什么 no matter how|无论如何 no matter where|无论哪里 no matter when|无论何时 no matter who|无论谁 whether.or not|是否 if possible|如果可能 if necessary|如果必要 ifso|如果是这样 if not|如果不是这样 what's more|而且；此外 what's worse|更糟糕的是 worse still|更糟糕的是 more importantly|更重要的是 above all|最重要的是；首先 first of all|首先 firstly|首先 secondly|其次 thirdly|第三 finally|最后 in the end|最后；终于 at the end of|在…末尾 by the end of|到…末为止 in the beginning|起初 at the beginning of|在…开始时 from beginning to end|从头到尾 sooner or later|迟早 in the future|将来 in future|从今以后 in the past|在过去 at present|目前 for the present|暂时 for the time being|暂时 once upon a time|从前 long long ago|很久以前 from then on|从那时起 since then|自从那时起 by now|到现在为止 so far|到目前为止 up to now|直到现在 till now|直到现在 now and then|不时；偶尔 now that|既然 even if|即使 even though|尽管 asif|好像 as though|仿佛 ass00nas一…就… as long as|只要 as far as|就…而言 as much as|和…一样多 as many as|和一样多 as..as possible|尽可能… as..as one can|尽可能… So.that.|如此…以至于.… such.that.如此…以至于… t00.to.|太…而不能… enough to do sth.|足够做某事 not.enough to do sth.|不够.…做某事 so as not to do sth.|为了不做某事 in order not to do sth.|为了不做某事 prefer to do rather than do|宁愿做…而不愿做… prefer doing to doing|宁愿做…而不愿做… would rather do than do|宁愿做…而不愿做… had better do sth.|最好做某事 had better not do sth.|最好不要做某事 why not do sth.|为什么不做某事 why don't you do sth..|为什么不做某事 what/how about doing sth.|做某事怎么样 would you mind doing sth.|你介意做某事吗 would you please do sth.|请你做某事好吗 could you please do sth..|请你做某事好吗 it takes sb..some time to do sth.|某人花费时间做某事 it is important for sb.to do sth.|对某人来说做某事很重要 it is necessary for sb.to do sth.|对某人来说做某事有必要 it is difficult for sb.to do sth..|对某人来说做某事很困难 it is easy for sb..to do sth.|对某人来说做某事很容易 it is possible for sb..to do sth.|对某人来说做某事可能 it is impossible for sb.to do sth.|对某人来说做某事不可能 there is no doubt that|毫无疑问 there is no need to do sth.|没有必要做某事 there is something wrong with|..有问题 there is nothing wrong with..没有问题 what's wrong with|..怎么了 what's the matter with|..怎么了 what's the trouble with|...怎么了 what happened to|..发生了什么事 take place|发生；举行 take part in|参加 join in参加 attend|参加；出席 bein|参加；加入 take an active part in|积极参加 play a part in|在…中起作用 play a role in在…中扮演角色 make a difference|有影响；起作用 make sense|有意义；讲得通 make sure of|确保 make use of|利用 make full use of|充分利用 make the most of|充分利用 take advantage of|利用 take care of|照顾；处理 look after|照顾；照料 care for|照顾；关心 worry about|担心 be worried about|担心 be anxious about|担心 be nervous about|对…紧张 be excited about|对…兴奋 be surprised at|对…惊讶 be amazed at|对…惊奇 be pleased with|对…满意 be satisfied with|对…满意 be happy with|对…满意 be content with|对…满足 be disappointed with|对…失望 be tired of|对…厌倦 be fed up with|对…厌烦 be sick of|对…厌烦 look forward to|期待 look up to|尊敬 look down on|看不起 look after|照顾 look for|寻找 look at|看 look like|看起来像 look the same|看起来一样 look different|看起来不同 look over|检查 look through|浏览 look around|环顾四周 look out|当心 look out of|向…外看 look into|调查 look on|旁观 look upon.aS.|把…看作… regard...as.把…看作…. treat...as..|把…当作… think of...as.|把…看作… consider...as..|把…认为… describe.as.…|把…描述为… be considered as|被认为是 be regarded as|被认为是 be treated as|被当作 be thought of as|被认为 be known as|被称为 be referred to as|被称为 call sb.sth.|叫某人… name sb.sth.|给某人取名. be named after|以…命名 be called|被称为 be famous for|因…闻名 be famous as|作为…闻名 be famous to|为…所熟知 be well-known for|因…著名 be well-known as|作为…著名 be well-known to|为…所熟知 be popular with|受.…欢迎 be popular among|在…中受欢迎 be popular in|在…流行 be interested in|对…感兴趣 be interesting to|对…有趣 be excited about对…兴奋 be exciting|令人兴奋的 be bored with|对…厌烦 be boring|令人厌烦的 be tired after|在…之后疲劳 be tired from|因…而疲劳 be tired of厌倦 be full of energy|精力充沛 be full of life|充满活力 be full of hope|充满希望 be full of confidence|充满信心 be full of fun|充满乐趣 be full of surprise|充满惊喜 be covered with|覆盖着 be filled with|充满 be crowded with|挤满 be packed with|挤满 be lined with|排列着 be surrounded by|被…包围 be decorated with|用…装饰 be equipped with|配备有 be connected with|与…相连 be related to|与…有关 be linked to|与…有联系 be associated with|与…有关 be based on|基于 be depended on|依靠 be relied on|依靠 be counted on|依靠 be worked on|致力于 be focused on|专注于 be concentrated on|专注于 be fixed on|专注于 be set in|以…为背景 be located in|位于 be situated in|位于 be placed in|放置在 be put in|放入 be kept in|保存在 be stored in|储存在 be contained in|包含在 be included in|包括在 be involved in参与；涉及 be engaged in|从事于 be absorbed in|全神贯注于 be lost in|沉迷于 be buried in|埋头于 be devoted to|致力于 be committed to|致力于 be dedicated to|致力于 be addicted to|沉迷于 be accustomed to|习惯于 be adapted to|适应于 be adjusted to|适应于 be suited to|适合 be fit for|适合 be suitable for|适合 be appropriate for|适合 be proper for|适合 be right for|适合 be wrong for|不适合 be good for|对…有益 be bad for|对…有害 be harmful to|对…有害 be beneficial to|对…有益 be useful for|对…有用 be useless for|对…无用 be helpful for|对…有帮助 be helpless for|对…无助 be hopeful about|对…抱有希望 be hopeless about|对…绝望 be optimistic about|对…乐观 be pessimistic about|对…悲观 be positive about|对…积极 be negative about|对…消极 be sure about|对…有把握 be certain about|对…确定 be uncertain about|对…不确定 be clear about|对…清楚 be confused about|对…困惑 be puzzled about|对…迷惑 be curious about|对…好奇 be enthusiastic about|对…热情 be passionate about|对…热爱 be crazy about|对…狂热 be mad about|对…着迷 be wild about|对…狂热 be keen on|热衷于 be fond of|喜欢 be tired of|厌倦 be afraid of|害怕 be scared of|害怕 be terrified of|害怕 be fearful of|害怕 be proud of|为…骄傲 be ashamed of|为…羞愧 be guilty of|犯…罪 be innocent of|无…罪 be aware of|意识到 be conscious of|意识到 be sensible of|意识到 be sure of|确信 be confident of|对…有信心 be certain of|对…确信 be positive of|对…确信 be doubtful of|对…怀疑 be suspicious of|对…怀疑 be jealous of|嫉妒 be envious of|羡慕 be respectful of|尊重 be considerate of|体贴 be thoughtful of|体贴 be mindful of|注意 be careful of|小w心 be watchful of|警惕 be wary of提防 be cautious of|谨慎 be careful with|小心 be patient with|对…有耐心 be satisfied with|对…满意 be pleased with|对…满意 be happy with|对…满意 be content with|对…满足 be delighted with|对.…高兴 be disappointed with|对…失望 be angry with|对…生气 be annoyed with|对…恼怒 be furious with|对…暴怒 be strict with|对…严格 be familiar with|熟悉 be acquainted with|熟悉 be popular with|受.…欢迎 be friendly with|与…友好 be honest with|对…诚实 be frank with|对…坦率 be open with|对…开放 be patient with|对…耐心l be gentle with|对…温柔 be kind with|对…善良 be generous with|对…慷慨 be mean with|对…吝啬 be careful with|对…小心 be careless with|对…粗心 be busy with忙于 be occupied with|忙于 be involved with|与…有关 be concerned with|与…有关 be connected with|与…相连 be associated with|与…有关 be related with|与…有关 be linked with|与…有联系 be combined with|与…结合 be mixed with|与…混合 be compared with|与…比较 be contrasted with|与…对比 be replaced with|用…代替 be covered with|用…覆盖 be filled with|用…充满 be crowded with|挤满 be packed with|挤满 be loaded with装载 be equipped with|配备 be furnished with|配备 be decorated with|装饰 be painted with|涂上 be written with|用…写 be made with|用…制作 be built with|用…建造 be produced with|用…生产 be created with|用…创造 be designed with|用…设计 be developed with|用…开发 be improved with|用…改进 be helped with|用…帮助 be supported with|用…支持 be encouraged with|用…鼓励 be inspired with|用…激励 be motivated with|用…激发 be driven with|用…驱动 be powered with|用…驱动 be fueled with|用…燃料 be operated with|用…操作 be controlled with|用…控制 be managed with|用…管理 be organized with|用…组织 be planned with|用…计划 be prepared with|用…准备 be ready with|用…准备好 be done with|完成 be finished with|完成 be through with|完成 be over with|结束 be up with|结束 be off with|出发 be away with|离开 be back with|回来 be in with|加入 be out with|出去 be on with|继续 be along with|沿着 be across with|穿过 be around with在…周围 be about with|关于 be above with|在…上方 be below with|在…下方 be under with|在…下面 be over with|在…上方 be behind with|在…后面 be in front of with|在…前面 be next to with|在…旁边 be near with|在…附近 be far from with|远离 be close to with|靠近 be opposite to with|在…对面 be between with|在…之间 be among with|在…之中 be within with|在…之内 be without with|没有 be beyond with|超出 be past with|经过 be through with穿过 be throughout with遍及 be all over with|遍及 be all around with|到处 be everywhere with|到处 be anywhere with|任何地方 be somewhere with|某处 be nowhere with|无处 be here with|在这里 be there with|在那里 be where with|在哪里 be when with|何时 be why with|为什么 be how with|如何 be what with|什么 be who with|谁 be whose with|谁的 be which with|哪个 be that with|那个 be this with|这个 be these with|这些 be those with|那些 be it with|它 be they with|他们 be we with|我们 be you with|你 be l with我 be he with他 be she with|她 be me with|我 be him with|他 be her with|她 be us with|我们 be them with|他们 be my with|我的 be your with|你的 be his with|他的 be its with|它的 be our with|我们的 be their with|他们的 be mine with|我的 be yours with|你的 be hers with|她的 be ours with|我们的 be theirs with|他们的 be myself with|我自己 be yourself with|你自己 be himself with|他自己 be herself with|她自己 be itself with|它自己 be ourselves with|我们自己 be yourselves with|你们自己 be themselves with|他们自己 be this with|这个 be that with|那个 be these with|这些 be those with|那些 be some with|一些 be any with|任何 be no with|没有 be every with|每个 be each with|每个 be both with|两者都 be all with|全部 be none with|没有一个 be neither with|两者都不 be either with|两者之一 be one with|一个 be two with|两个 be three with|三个 be first with|第- be second with|第二 be third with|第三 be last with|最后 be next with|下-个 be other with|其他 be another with|另一个 be others with|其他人 be the other with另一个 be the others with|其他人 be each other with|互相 be one another with|互相