高中英语单元测试——Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land（较难版01）

高中英语单元测试 —— Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）What will the man do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Go on vacation. C．Continue with his work. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I booked an air ticket to Miami yesterday. I’ll have a holiday there next week. W: Great. You have been working so hard and haven’t had any time off for almost three years. 2．（本题1.5分）Why is Jack mentioned in the conversation? A．He may have a good idea. B．He might want to go to the Antarctic. C．He can help the man with his work. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Would you go to the Antarctic next Friday with me? M: I am afraid there is no time, as I am busy these days. Maybe you can ask Jack. He likes the idea of a trip to the Antarctic. 3．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．On a street. C．In a café. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Let’s start our tour here on Pear Street where the star is. This star marks Harbor Bookstore. It’s directly across the street from City Library. M: The next building on the left is Pear Café ,isn’t it? 4．（本题1.5分）What made the woman surprised? A．The length of the trip. B．The arrangement of routes. C．The number of rainy days. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How was your trip? W: It was great on the first day, but to my great surprise, it rained quite a number of days, so I was forced to replan my route. M: Oh, that’s too bad. 5．（本题1.5分）Which place do the speakers give up visiting? A．Nanjing Museum. B．Xuanwu Lake Park. C．Hongshan Forest Zoo. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Any ideas for our one-day tour in Nanjing tomorrow? W: I’d love to go to the Hongshan Forest Zoo and the Nanjing Museum. M: How about a short walk in the Xuanwu Lake Park after visiting the zoo? The museum requires booking at least two days in advance. W: OK. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What activity does the first tour include? A．Eating seafood. B．Watching penguins. C．Exploring an island. 7．(1.5分)What will the woman do next? A．Go for some food. B．Leave for home. C．Take a street walk. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi. Do you have any tickets for the SeaRide Special tour today? M: Sorry. We’re sold out. It’s a really popular tour this time of year because the penguins are passing through the area. W: Oh, too bad. I’m leaving tomorrow morning, and I was really hoping to take one of your tours. M: Well, the Island Exploration tour still has a couple of spots left. W: Great. And that’ll give me time to get something to eat before it starts. I see there’s a coffee shop just down the street. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 9．(1.5分)When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? W: Yes! I finally got the chance to go on a short trip to England to enjoy journey education. M: Wow, that’s amazing! When are you leaving for it? W: It was originally planned for next Monday, but I have to finish my group project first. So I changed the ticket and will set off two days later. M: Have you prepared everything? W: Almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places I’ll study in. （本题4.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What will the speakers do next? A．Go to a guest house. B．Plan their next hike. C．Go for a hike. 11．(1.5分)What does the woman think of this kind of tour? A．It’s good for physical health. B．It’s less popular during national holidays. C．It’s the only way to visit some protected sites. 12．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Bus driver and passenger. C．Tea house owner and guest. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．A 【原文】W: How are you feeling after today’s hike? M: You know, physically, I feel fine. That break at the tea house was just what I needed. My knees are a little sore, but they’ll be fine tomorrow. I’ll stretch and then put some medicated cream on them. W: Do you have enough room in your seat to stretch out until we arrive at the guest house? M: Yeah, I’m fine. I’m curious, though. How often do you take this kind of tour? How do you like wearing a cap and following guides with a flag? W: You know, for many protected sites, it is the only way you can see those special places. Just be sure never to go on national holidays. M: Speaking of national holidays, I have a week off in late September. What would you recommend to see? W: Fall is a great time all over the country. Personally, my favorite place, regardless of season, is Changbaishan in the northeast. The mountain looks like a painting then. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)Where did the voyage begin? A．In Florence. B．In Barcelona. C．In Naples. 14．(1.5分)What problem did the man have during the trip? A．Seasickness. B．Infection. C．Sunburn. 15．(1.5分)Who helped the man? A．The waiter. B．The woman. C．The tour guide. 16．(1.5分)What does the woman think of the man’s trip? A．Disappointing. B．Expensive. C．Adventurous. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful Italian cities? M: Oh, it was both amazing and challenging. The rolling waves made me feel dizzy the first day we left Barcelona. I felt like throwing up and couldn’t leave my room. That was a terrible case. It often happens when I travel by sea. W: Oh no, that’s bad! Did you take medicine? M: Thankfully, yes. The ginger candies recommended by the ship’s waiter worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny Florence without feeling sick. W: Beautiful! Any other surprises during the voyage? M: Unfortunately, yes. Towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship when we were touring Naples. Even our tour guide became ill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain it. W: That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid it? M: Luckily, I did. The ship’s staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyone’s safety. They provided antibacterial liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. W: It’s good to know they took it seriously. Anyway, it is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What is Greg doing? A．Running a promotion. B．Leading a tour. C．Hosting an exhibition. 18．(1.5分)When was the museum opened? A．In the 1850s. B．In the 1950s. C．In the 2000s. 19．(1.5分)Why are the 19th-century paintings special? A．They were donated to start the museum. B．They were painted by the museum’s founder. C．They were more expensive than other works. 20．(1.5分)What can we learn about the glass collections? A．They are set apart from others in style. B．They are characterized by realism. C．They are kept unchanged. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】 M: Good morning and welcome to the museum, one with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is Greg, and I’ll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of 20th- and 21st-century paintings, many by very well-known artists. Then there are the 19th-century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one work to get the museum started, as it were. So they’re of special interest to us. We feel closer to them than to other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in 1878. And in the terms of his will, we’re not allowed to add anything to that collection. He believed it was perfect in itself, and we don’t see any reason to disagree. OK, that was something about the collections, and now here’s some more practical information in case you need it. Most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the stairs here. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Plan Your Visit to Muir Woods Muir Woods National Monument, about 12 miles north of San Francisco, is known for its ancient coast redwoods. The park offers visitors a chance to walk among these giant trees and enjoy a quiet break from city life.Before You Go Reservations are required for personal vehicles. Before arriving, check your parking reservation, as it includes a specific arrival time. So plan your trip carefully, especially on weekends and holidays when spaces may sell out. There is no cell-phone service in the forest. Download your parking reservation and the free NPS app before leaving home. The app can provide maps and other information even when you are offline.Plan Your Visit Muir Woods is open every day of the year, except when safety conditions require a closure. Its closing time changes with the seasons. Season Park Hours Early Spring 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Late Spring 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Summer 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Late Summer 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Fall 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Winter 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. The Visitor Center opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes 30 minutes before the park does. Visitors can get maps, ask questions, and receive trip-planning advice there.Explore the Woods Muir Woods offers walks for visitors with different amounts of time. The Short Loop takes about 30 minutes and stays close to the main redwood area. The Medium Loop, which takes about an hour, allows visitors to go farther into the forest while still returning to the main path in a reasonable time. For those who want a longer walk, the Long Loop takes about an hour and a half and offers a deeper experience of the forest. In addition to walking the trails, visitors can take part in other activities. Park staff-led programs, usually lasting about 30 minutes, are offered when available. 21．(2.5分)What is required for visitors who plan to drive to Muir Woods? A．A cell phone. B．An entrance pass. C．A parking reservation. D．A map of Muir Woods. 22．(2.5分)In which season can visitors stay the longest? A．Early spring. B．Late spring. C．Summer. D．Fall. 23．(2.5分)Which activity is best for a one-hour visit? A．The Long Loop. B．The Medium Loop. C．The Short Loop. D．A park staff-led program. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文介绍Muir Woods纪念地，说明了自驾预约、手机无信号等出行须知，公园分季节开放时间以及三种时长不同的林间游览路线。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Before You Go部分“Reservations are required for personal vehicles.(私家车需要预约停车位。)”可知，自驾游客需要停车预约。 22．细节理解题。根据Season和Park Hours部分“Summer 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.(夏季：早上8点到晚上8点。)”以及其它季节的时间可知，夏季公园开放时长最长，游客停留时间最久。 23．细节理解题。根据Explore the Woods部分“The Medium Loop, which takes about an hour, allows visitors to go farther into the forest while still returning to the main path in a reasonable time.(中等环线大约需要一小时，游客可以深入森林，还能在合适的时间回到主路。)”可知，一小时游览适合选择中等环线。 （本题10分）If there’s one sound which represents everything there is to fall in love with on safari (观兽旅行), it’s the roar of a lion at nightfall. I heard it one evening in the Qwabi Private Game Reserve, where the Waterberg mountains spill outward like an unfolding story. We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws (爪子) flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration. It was pure theatre, to which we had front-row seats. The Waterberg is a place of quiet success. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 2001, this 654,000-hectare region in Limpopo Province is one of South Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. It’s a region where conservation feels like a lived value. Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino (犀牛) poaching statistics in the country. Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound. After careful tracking, we came across a group of lions resting beneath a thorn tree, their bodies exposed only by the swinging of a tail. And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were. Still, even if you see nothing but sky and silence, the Waterberg delivers. On our final morning, after a night of rain, I skipped the game drive in favor of a coffee on the deck. I watched the steam rise as the morning sun warmed the valley. The end of my time in the bush came with no distant lion roars, no whispering packs, no newborn rhino. Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes. 24．(2.5分)What did the author witness about the lions? A．Their playful race. B．Their staged show. C．Their fierce conflict. D．Their hunting attempt. 25．(2.5分)What do the underlined words “a lived value” in paragraph 3 mean? A．A key concept. B．A public image. C．An ignored idea. D．An active practice. 26．(2.5分)Which of the following best describes Damien? A．Calm and distant. B．Informed and passionate. C．Energetic and creative. D．Disciplined and ambitious. 27．(2.5分)What does the author think of the safari? A．It displayed racial harmony. B．It had a disappointing ending. C．It revealed why she loved nature. D．It satisfied what she could hope for. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者记述了在南非Waterberg私人保护区观兽旅行的经历。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration.(我们刚刚目睹了一场引人注目的对峙：母狮们露出牙齿和肌肉，对一头靠得太近的占主导地位的雄狮。先是咆哮声，然后是突然而猛烈的冲锋。狮爪飞舞，它们的呼吸在草原上方的空气中飘荡，最后雄狮沮丧地转身倒在地上)”可知，作者目睹了狮子之间激烈的冲突。故选C项。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino poaching statistics in the country.(由于私人保护区、土地所有者和反偷猎单位之间的合作，该地区记录了该国最低的犀牛偷猎数据)”可知，该地区在保护野生动物方面取得了显著成效，说明保护在该地区是一种积极的实践。由此可推测，a lived value意为“一种积极的实践”，D选项“An active practice.( 一种积极的实践)”符合题意。故选D项。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound.(首席导游Damien Fourie知识渊博，对每一处景象和声音都像孩子一样兴奋)”以及“And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were.( 后来在驱车途中，我们看到一头两周大的白犀牛摇摇晃晃地跟在它的母亲身旁走着。那一刻，它和我们一样兴奋不已)”可知，Damien Fourie知识渊博，对每一次的景象和声音都充满热情，由此可推测出他是一个知识丰富且充满激情的人。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes.(并不是每一次观兽旅行都需要一个激动人心的结局。有时候，一个缓慢、雾蒙蒙的早晨和一个安静的甲板就足够了)”可知，作者认为观兽旅行并不总是需要激动人心的结局，有时一个安静、缓慢的早晨和甲板也能满足她的期望。由此可推测出作者认为这次观兽旅行满足了她的期望。D选项“It satisfied what she could hope for.( 这满足了她所期望的一切。)”符合题意。故选D项。 （本题10分）From “gig-tripping” to “travel dupes” to “hush trips,” the number of new travel trends is seemingly endless. But perhaps the most appealing concept in the tourism space of late is the “sleepcation”. So much of travel these days seems to involve running ourselves ragged trying to hit every amazing attraction we see on TikTok and Instagram. Sleepcations, however, take the polar opposite approach to vacation. According to Skyscanner’s 2024 travel trends report, nearly 50% of American travelers surveyed say they are more willing to take a vacation with the intention to get a good night or a few good nights of sleep now compared to a few years ago. The research also showed that sleeping topped the list of U. S. travelers’ main activities for their next vacation, outranking shopping, nightlife and wildlife spotting. While some wellness resorts have been focusing on sleep for years, now more and more resorts and hotels, from luxury to lifestyle and even budget-friendly properties, are making sure that sleep is at the forefront of a stay. The Malibu Beach Inn in Southern California features two designated “sleep suites”, and the Four Seasons Resort Hualalai on Hawaii’s Big Island offers an 80-minute “sweet dreams” massage treatment meant to promote a good night’s rest. Virgin Hotels Dallas offers blackout curtains in each room and bedtime amenities(便利设施)like bath bombs and relaxation spray. Although these amenities and services might seem like unnecessary luxuries, the reality is that doing whatever you can to prioritize sleep is quite important. “Most people don’t get the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night,” noted Danielle Desir Corbett, a luxury travel and personal finance expert. “Over time, this ‘sleep debt’ can have serious health implications, affecting cognitive(认知的)function, mood, weight, and immune systems. Sleep is even linked to chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Sleepcations focus on rest and rejuvenation and can be a powerful tool in preventing health issues.” 28．(2.5分)What did Skyscanner’s 2024 travel trends report find? A．Travelers are more mindful of their sleep health. B．The travelers’ activities are more and more varied. C．Only a few travelers are interested in sleep tourism. D．Sleep is good for our physical and mental wellness. 29．(2.5分)Why does the author mention the hotels in Paragraph 3? A．To show us the luxuries of the hotels. B．To emphasize the importance of sleep. C．To prove the popularity of sleepcation. D．To make an advertisement for the hotels. 30．(2.5分)What is Danielle Desir Corbett’s attitude towards sleepcation? A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Opposed. D．Approving. 31．(2.5分)What is the best title for the text? A．Sleepcation: Enrich Your Vacation Activities B．Sleepcation: Be an Important Part of Your Life C．Sleepcation: Boost the Development of Tourism D．Sleepcation: Get a Vacation from Your Vacation 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍睡眠度假概念并建议我们应该在度假中考虑睡眠问题。 【详解】28．细节理解题。由文章第二段“According to Skyscanner’s 2024 travel trends report, nearly 50% of American travelers surveyed say they are more willing to take a vacation with the intention to get a good night or a few good nights of sleep now compared to a few years ago. (根据Skyscanner的2024年旅游趋势报告，与几年前相比，近50%的受访美国游客表示，他们现在更愿意度假，目的是睡个好觉。)”可知，旅行者更注意自己的睡眠健康。故选A项。 29．推理判断题。由文章第三段“While some wellness resorts have been focusing on sleep for years, now more and more resorts and hotels, from luxury to lifestyle and even budget-friendly properties, are making sure that sleep is at the forefront of a stay.(虽然一些健康度假村多年来一直专注于睡眠，但现在越来越多的度假村和酒店，从豪华到生活方式，甚至是经济实惠的酒店，都在确保睡眠是住宿的首要内容。)”可知，作者提到旅馆是为了证明睡眠度假的流行。故选C项。 30．推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Sleepcations focus on rest and rejuvenation and can be a powerful tool in preventing health issues.(睡眠度假侧重于休息和恢复活力，是预防健康问题的有力工具。)”可知，Danielle Desir Corbett是赞成睡眠度假的。故选D项。 31．主旨大意题。由文章第一段“So much of travel these days seems to involve running ourselves ragged trying to hit every amazing attraction we see on TikTok and Instagram. Sleepcations, however, take the polar opposite approach to vacation.(这些天的大部分旅行似乎都是为了达到我们在TikTok和Instagram上看到的每一个令人惊叹的景点而疲惫不堪。然而，睡眠度假对度假采取了截然相反的方式。)”以及下文可知，文章主要介绍睡眠度假概念并建议我们应该在度假中考虑睡眠问题。所以D项Sleepcation: Get a Vacation from Your Vacation(睡眠度假：从度假中获得假期休息)符合语境。故选D项。 （本题10分）As China accelerates its large-scale land greening and ecological restoration, once fragile ecosystems are transforming into vibrant tourism destinations. Forests, wetlands and karst landscapes have become powerful engines for consumption and employment. According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25.09%. This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people. This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. During the 2025 May Day holiday, single-day visitor numbers exceeded 70,000, setting a historical record. New activities such as hiking, heritage exploration and transparent boating have extended average visitor stays from four-and-a-half to around seven hours, effectively maximizing local consumption. Similarly, in northeastern Heilongjiang, Yichun City — known as China’s “Forest Metropolis”— boasts an 83.8% forest coverage rate. During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats. The ecological gains extend deep into rural revitalization. Currently, 19 Chinese villages have been named on the UN Tourism’s “Best Tourism Villages” list, the highest number in the world. Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities. 32．(2.5分)Which group of people would be most encouraged by the 2025 Land Greening Status Bulletin? A．Tech entrepreneurs seeking AI solutions. B．Job seekers in the forestry and tourism industries. C．Historians studying ancient karst formations. D．Urban planners focusing on industrial expansion. 33．(2.5分)What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The diverse biological species found in Guizhou Province. B．The challenges of preserving world natural heritage. C．The historical evolution of the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt.” D．The impact of eco-tourism on local consumption in Libo. 34．(2.5分)By promoting “forest-based tourism”, Yichun City is able to __________. A．decrease the overall forest coverage rate B．limit the number of visitors to avoid crowds C．witness a significant rise in online consumption D．replace all traditional agriculture with cool retreats 35．(2.5分)Which can be the best title for the text? A．China’s Rural Revitalization: A Global Model for the UN B．Booming Green Markets: Forests Become Invaluable Assets C．The Xiaoqikong Miracle: Records Broken During Holidays D．From Fragile to Vibrant: The Challenges of Land Greening 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】文章主要介绍我国大力推进国土绿化与生态修复，生态资源带动生态旅游蓬勃发展，拉动产业产值、促进就业，以贵州荔波、黑龙江伊春为例展现生态旅游红利，同时说明生态建设助力乡村振兴，绿水青山转化为宝贵财富。 【详解】32．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25. 09%.(根据《2025 年中国国土绿化状况公报》，全国完成造林面积超350万公顷，森林覆盖率达到25.09%。)”及“This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people.(这一生态奇迹带动产业总产值达到11万亿元，直接带动6000多万人就业。)”可知，林业和旅游行业的求职者会受到这份2025年国土绿化状况公报的鼓舞。 33．主旨大意题。根据原文第二段“This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. (这场绿色转型催生了蓬勃发展的旅游市场。在贵州省荔波县，有着“地球腰带上的绿宝石”之称的小七孔景区蓬勃发展。)”以及本段介绍荔波小七孔景区游客量创新高、各类游玩项目延长游客停留时间、拉动本地消费的内容可知，第二段主要讲述生态旅游对荔波本地消费产生的积极影响。 34．细节理解题。根据原文第三段“During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats.(2025年节假日期间，该市游客量同比增长13.5%，线上旅游消费暴涨369.2%。这一增长主要依靠森林旅游和清凉避暑项目拉动。)”可知，通过发展森林旅游，伊春实现线上消费大幅上涨。 35．主旨大意题。根据原文最后一段“Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities.(相关官员强调，全国开展的“美丽中国”建设行动已成功将绿水青山转化为宝贵财富，依托生态旅游打造繁荣且可持续发展的乡村。)”及全文内容可知，全文围绕国土绿化带来绿色产业、生态旅游市场繁荣展开，核心主题是绿色市场蓬勃发展，山林成为宝贵财富，因此最佳标题为“蓬勃兴起的绿色市场：山林化作无价之宝”。 （本题12.5分）If you’ve ever been to Rome, it’s likely that you stopped to be amazed at the Pantheon, Italy’s most - visited cultural site. The ancient building’s large dome (穹顶) is immediately recognizable. And if you haven’t been to Rome yet, the Pantheon must be a main destination on your wish list. 36(2.5分) Soon, however, the experience will include one more step: paying an entrance fee. In the past, access to the Pantheon has always been free. Roman officials suggested a €2 entrance fee several years ago. 37(2.5分) Some church and culture officials signed the new policy (政策) in March 2023. Now, it’s reported that entrance to the famous historic site will cost €5. The new policy comes with a few exceptions. Roman residents will still be able to enter the site for free. So will anyone under age 18, as well as teachers keeping school groups company. 38(2.5分) The Pantheon was originally built around 27 BCE. Then it was rebuilt around 118 to 128 CE. In 609 CE, it became a church called the Basilica of Saint Mary and the Martyrs. 39(2.5分) This was partly because it was built using ancient Rome’s high-quality materials. 40(2.5分) It stands at 142 feet tall - which is nearly as tall as the Statue of Liberty. How the structure was built is still somewhat of a mystery, and the exact method of construction has never been determined. A．Later the suggestion was put on hold. B．But some residents agree with the idea. C．Tourists under 25 will only have to pay €2 to enter. D．Every year, millions of tourists explore the structure. E．The Pantheon is still regularly used for religious events. F．For many years, the Pantheon had the largest dome of its kind. G．Throughout its history, it’s proved to be an amazingly strong building. 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．G 40．F 【导语】本文介绍罗马万神殿的旅游现状、即将开始收费的新政策、免费人群例外、历史沿革以及建筑结构特点。 【详解】36．根据上文 “And if you haven’t been to Rome yet, the Pantheon must be a main destination on your wish list.(如果你还没去过罗马，万神殿一定是你愿望清单上的主要目的地)” 以及下文 “Soon, however, the experience will include one more step: paying an entrance fee.(但很快参观就要多出一项流程：支付门票)” 可知，空格处说明每年有大量游客前来游览。D选项 “Every year, millions of tourists explore the structure.(每年有数百万游客前来参观这座建筑)” 承接上下文，符合语境。 37．根据上文 “Roman officials suggested a €2 entrance fee several years ago.(几年前罗马官员曾提议收取2欧元门票)” 以及下文 “Some church and culture officials signed the new policy in March 2023.(2023年3月相关官员签署了新政策)” 可知，空格处说明当初的提议曾被搁置。A选项 “Later the suggestion was put on hold.(后来这项提议被暂时搁置)” 承接上下文，符合语境。 38．根据上文 “Roman residents will still be able to enter the site for free. So will anyone under age 18, as well as teachers keeping school groups company.(罗马本地居民仍可免费进入该景点。 18岁以下人群以及带队的教师，同样可免票入园)” 可知，空格处继续补充优惠收费人群。C选项 “Tourists under 25 will only have to pay €2 to enter.(25岁以下游客只需支付2欧元即可进入)” 承接上文，符合语境。 39．根据下文 “This was partly because it was built using ancient Rome’s high-quality materials.(部分原因是它采用古罗马高品质材料建造)” 可知，空格处说明万神殿建筑坚固耐用。G选项 “Throughout its history, it’s proved to be an amazingly strong building.(纵观历史，它被证明是一座极其坚固的建筑)” 引出下文原因，符合语境。 40．根据下文 “It stands at 142 feet tall — which is nearly as tall as the Statue of Liberty.(它高142英尺，几乎和自由女神像一样高)” 可知，空格处介绍万神殿穹顶的规模地位。F选项 “For many years, the Pantheon had the largest dome of its kind.(多年来，万神殿拥有同类建筑中最大的穹顶)” 承接下文，符合语境。 三、完形填空 （本题15分）As a traveler with a disability, I have always avoided cruises. This expedition-style small-ship cruise changed my mind. When our expedition leader 41 we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) 42 at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean, I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship, 43 to find clear skies and calm seas. 44 , I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance. Jan Mayen wasn’t on our itinerary (行程), and due to its 45 location and often unpredictable weather, very few people ever 46 the island. I knew the 47 weren’t ideal, but I wasn’t going to let that stop me. In fact, the possibility of 48 adventures was one of the reasons I chose this small-ship cruise. So I 49 joined my shipmates in the mud room, where we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a bumpy 50 to a black-sand beach. Even the fierce wind and rain couldn’t 51 our excitement as we 52 our way to the beach and hiked to a viewpoint, pausing to photograph little purple flowers 53 the volcanic rocks. Our visit there wasn’t about what we could do or see. It was an opportunity to just be—to exist in a brief 54 on a tiny, often inaccessible, volcanic rock in the Arctic. And that’s something I never thought I’d 55 in my lifetime. 41．(1分)A．knew B．announced C．remembered D．replied 42．(1分)A．living B．return C．landing D．mark 43．(1分)A．failing B．choosing C．struggling D．hoping 44．(1分)A．Instead B．Finally C．Thus D．Otherwise 45．(1分)A．strategic B．remote C．favorable D．central 46．(1分)A．set foot on B．fell victim to C．kept track of D．gained control of 47．(1分)A．constructions B．conditions C．descriptions D．distributions 48．(1分)A．unwanted B．unsecured C．unplanned D．unauthorized 49．(1分)A．mistakenly B．nervously C．routinely D．happily 50．(1分)A．walk B．flight C．ride D．path 51．(1分)A．dampen B．share C．convey D．fuel 52．(1分)A．changed B．lost C．fought D．made 53．(1分)A．in response to B．in view of C．in contrast to D．in defense of 54．(1分)A．moment B．experiment C．glance D．ceremony 55．(1分)A．value B．need C．miss D．experience 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者参与了一次前往北极海域小岛Jan Mayen的卓迪船探险活动，尽管天气条件不佳且该岛位置偏远、天气多变，访问者寥寥无几，作者仍满怀热情地克服困难，与同伴们一同探索了这个难以抵达的火山岩岛屿。这次经历给予了作者前所未有的生命体验，超越了他原先对旅行可能性的认知。 【详解】41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们的探险队长宣布我们将在北极洋的一个小岛Jan Mayen进行卓迪船登陆时，我走出我们船上的阳台，希望看到晴朗的天空和平静的海面。A. knew知道；B. announced宣布；C. remembered记得；D. replied回答。根据空前“our expedition leader”以及“we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) ____2____ at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean”可知，探险队的队长宣布他们将在北极洋的一个小岛上进行卓迪船登陆。故选B。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们的探险队长宣布我们将在北极洋的一个小岛Jan Mayen进行卓迪船登陆时，我走到我们船上的阳台，希望看到晴朗的天空和平静的海面。A. living居住；B. return返回；C. landing登陆；D. mark标记。根据下文“I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship”可知，作者走出船舱，是因为探险队长宣布将在北极洋的一个小岛登陆。故选C。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们的探险队长宣布我们将在北极洋的一个小岛Jan Mayen进行卓迪船登陆时，我走到我们船上的阳台，希望看到晴朗的天空和平静的海面。A. failing失败；B. choosing选择；C. struggling挣扎；D. hoping希望。根据上文“When our expedition leader ____1____ we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) ____2____ at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean, I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship”可知，当探险队长宣布将在北极洋的一个小岛登陆时，作者走到船上的阳台，这时他希望看到晴朗的天空和平静的海面。故选D。 44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我遇到了一阵湿冷的风和远处被雾覆盖的山景。A. Instead相反；B. Finally最终；C. Thus因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文以及空后“I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance”可知，作者希望看到晴朗的天空和平静的海面，但正相反，他遇到了一阵湿冷的风和远处被雾覆盖的山景。故选A。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jan Mayen并不在我们的行程上，由于其偏远的位置和常常不可预测的天气，很少有人能踏上这个岛屿。A. strategic战略的；B. remote偏远的；C. favorable有利的；D. central中心的。根据下文“often unpredictable weather, very few people ever ____6____ the island”可知，很少有人踏上这个小岛，是因为其偏远的位置和常常不可预测的天气。故选B。 46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Jan Mayen并不在我们的行程上，由于其偏远的位置和常常不可预测的天气，很少有人能踏上这个岛屿。A. set foot on踏上；B. fell victim to成为……的牺牲品；C. kept track of记录；D. gained control of控制。根据上文“and due to its ____5____ location and often unpredictable weather”可知，Jan Mayen小岛位置偏远，天气常常不可预测，所以很少有人能踏上这个岛屿。故选A。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道条件并不理想，但我不会让那阻止我。A. constructions建设；B. conditions条件；C. descriptions描述；D. distributions分配。根据上文“I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance”可知，由于现在的天气不好，所以登岛的条件并不理想。故选B。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，计划外冒险的可能性是我选择这艘小船航行的原因之一。A. unwanted不需要的；B. unsecured无担保的；C. unplanned未计划的；D. unauthorized未经许可的。根据上文“Jan Mayen wasn’t on our itinerary”可知，探险队的队长临时决定登录北极洋的一个小岛，所以正是作者选择这艘小船航行的原因之一，即未被计划的冒险。故选C。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以我很高兴地和我的船员们一起呆在前厅里，在那里我们穿上防水衣物和救生衣，然后跳进卓迪船，经过一番颠簸的旅程来到了黑沙滩。A. mistakenly错误地；B. nervously紧张地；C. routinely常规地；D. happily快乐地。根据上文“In fact, the possibility of ____8____ adventures was one of the reasons I chose this small-ship cruise.”可知，作者选择这趟小型游轮旅行的原因之一就是可能发生的没有计划的冒险，所以作者非常快乐地和船员们呆在一起。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我很高兴地和我的船员们一起呆在前厅里，在那里我们穿上防水衣物和救生衣，然后跳进卓迪船，经过一番颠簸的旅程来到了黑沙滩。A. walk步行；B. flight飞行；C. ride乘坐；D. path路径。根据空前“hopping in the Zodiacs”可知，此处指作者乘坐船登上黑沙滩。“a bumpy ride”特指乘坐卓迪船经过波涛汹涌的水面，前往黑沙滩的旅程。故选C。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使猛烈的风雨也无法减弱我们到达海滩并徒步到观景点时的兴奋，我们停下来拍摄火山岩石间的小紫花。A. dampen抑制；B. share分享；C. convey传达；D. fuel加油，加剧。根据空前的“Even the fierce wind and rain couldn’t ”以及空后的“our excitement”可知，恶劣的天气阻止不了作者他们到达黑沙滩的兴奋。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使猛烈的风雨也无法减弱我们到达海滩并徒步到观景点时的兴奋，我们停下来拍摄火山岩石间的小紫花。A. changed改变；B. lost丢失；C. fought战斗，努力争取；D. made赶往。根据上文“we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a bumpy ____10____ to a black-sand beach.”可知，恶劣的天气阻止不了作者他们到黑沙滩的兴奋。“make one’s way”为固定短语，意为“前进……”。故选D。 53．考查介词短语辨析。句意：即使猛烈的风雨也无法减弱我们到达海滩并徒步到观景点时的兴奋，我们停下来拍摄火山岩石间的小紫花。A. in response to响应；B. in view of鉴于；C. in contrast to与……对比；D. in defense of为……辩护。根据空前的“little purple flowers ”以及空后的“the volcanic rocks”可知，此处指拍摄那些小巧的紫色花朵时，特别注意到了它们与周围火山岩的鲜明对比。故选C。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的访问不仅仅关乎我们能做什么或看到什么，它是一个存在的机会——在一个微小、常人难以到达的北极火山岩上短暂的时刻。A. moment时刻；B. experiment实验；C. glance一瞥；D. ceremony仪式。根据上文“Our visit there wasn’t about what we could do or see.”可知，作者觉得这次旅行的意义在于他们在登上常人难以到达的北极火山岩上宝贵而短暂的时刻。故选A。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我一生中从未想过会体验到的事情。A. value重视；B. need需要；C. miss想念、错过；D. experience体验。根据上文“As a traveler with a disability, I have always avoided cruises.”可知，作为残疾人，作者从未想过乘坐游轮去探险，所以登上常人难以到达的北极火山岩上时是他从未想到会体验的事情。故选D。 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 After much anticipation, 60-year-old Zhu Fengqing and her husband boarded a special “silver train” in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, starting a 16-day journey across northern China. Tailored 56(1.5分) (specific) for elderly travelers, the “silver train” offers a slower pace and more attentive services. “Now that we are older, we prefer traveling by train,” Zhu said. Zhu’s trip mirrors China’s efforts to support its retirement travel market. This market is driven by a growing elderly population, 57(1.5分) (number) over 300 million over-60s by the end of 2025. In February, several government 58(1.5分) (agency) jointly released an action plan to improve tourism train services that are friendly to seniors. With over 100 designed routes and 2,500 scheduled trips annually, 59(1.5分) plan aims to create a nationwide network of specialized trains for older travelers. 60(1.5分) (better) the accommodation for the elderly passengers, some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring, emergency call buttons, and other 61(1.5分) (thought) amenities (便利设施) such as reading glasses and sewing kits. Menus have also been adjusted 62(1.5分) senior travelers’ dietary requirements, offering balanced diets with light flavors. Now more routes 63(1.5分) (develop), including flower-viewing tours, summer retreats and autumn journeys, all of 64(1.5分) are popular among senior travelers. However, the silver train market is still in its early stage with 65(1.5分) (limit) transport capacity. Clearly, we can expect further growth in this area. 【答案】 56．specifically 57．numbering 58．agencies 59．the 60．To better 61．thoughtful 62．to 63．are being developed 64．which 65．limited 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国为老年旅行者量身定制的“银色列车”服务。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：“银色列车”专为老年旅行者量身定制，提供更慢的节奏和更周到的服务。提示词修饰动词Tailored，应用副词specifically作状语，意为“专门地”。故填specifically。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一市场是由不断增长的老年人口推动的，到2025年底，60岁以上人口将超过3亿。number(总计)作后置定语，用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语a growing elderly population之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式表主动。故填numbering。 58．考查名词。句意：2月，多个政府机构联合发布了一项行动计划，旨在改善对老年人友好的旅游列车服务。agency(机构)是可数名词，作主语，由several修饰，应用复数形式。故填agencies。 59．考查冠词。句意：该计划计划每年设计100多条线路，安排2500次旅行，旨在为老年旅行者创建一个全国性的专业列车网络。特指上文提到的“an action plan”，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了改善老年乘客的住宿条件，一些火车已经安装了防滑地板、紧急呼叫按钮和其他周到的设施，如老花镜和针线包。“(better) the accommodation for the elderly passengers”是“some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring...”的目的，应用不定式作目的状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填To better。 61．考查形容词。句意：为了改善老年乘客的住宿条件，一些火车已经安装了防滑地板、紧急呼叫按钮和其他周到的设施，如老花镜和针线包。提示词修饰名词amenities，应用形容词thoughtful作定语，意为“周到的，体贴的”。故填thoughtful。 62．考查介词。句意：菜单还根据老年旅行者的饮食要求进行了调整，提供清淡口味的均衡饮食。“adjusted sth. to...”是固定搭配，意为“调整……以适应……”，句中使用了其被动语态形式“sth. be adjusted to...”。故填to。 63．考查时态和语态。句意：现在正在开发更多的路线，包括赏花之旅、避暑胜地和秋季之旅，这些都很受老年旅行者的欢迎。develop(开发)是谓语动词，与主语more routes之间是被动关系，结合时间状语Now可知，描述目前正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are being developed。 64．考查定语从句。句意：现在正在开发更多的路线，包括赏花之旅、避暑胜地和秋季之旅，这些都很受老年旅行者的欢迎。“all of ____ are popular among senior travelers”是定语从句，修饰先行词flower-viewing tours, summer retreats and autumn journeys，指物，关系词将其代入定语从句中作介词of的宾语，应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 65．考查形容词。句意：然而，银色列车市场仍处于起步阶段，运输能力有限。提示词修饰名词短语transport capacity，应用形容词limited作定语，意为“有限的”。故填limited。 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，表示想来中国旅游。请你给他回一封邮件，介绍你今年暑假去过的国内一处美丽的地方，内容包括： 1．该地方的基本情况（名称、地理位置等）； 2．该地方的特色（景点、文化等）； 3．你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意：词数100左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to know that you are planning to travel in China. I’d like to recommend Guizhou to you, which I visited this summer vacation. Located in the southwest of China, Guizhou is well‑known for its amazing natural scenery and rich local culture. One of its most famous attractions is Huangguoshu Waterfall. Surrounded by green mountains, the huge waterfall is really breathtaking. Besides, you can visit Xijiang Miao Village to experience traditional Miao culture. There you can enjoy special local food and watch wonderful folk performances. Deeply impressed by its fantastic views and warm local people, I fell in love with this place the moment I arrived. If you come, I’m sure you will have an unforgettable experience. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给笔友Peter写一封邮件，介绍自己今年暑假去过的国内一处美丽的地方。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划做某事：plan to do→be scheduled to do 著名的：famous→renowned 位于：locate→situate 传统的：traditional→conventional 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Besides, you can visit Xijiang Miao Village to experience traditional Miao culture. There you can enjoy special local food and watch wonderful folk performances. 拓展句：Besides, you can visit Xijiang Miao Village, where you can experience traditional Miao culture, enjoy special local food and watch wonderful folk performances. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’d like to recommend Guizhou to you, which I visited this summer vacation.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Deeply impressed by its fantastic views and warm local people, I fell in love with this place the moment I arrived.（运用了the moment引导的时间状语从句和过去分词作状语） 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eric, my husband, and I are enthusiastic hikers. We are attracted by the challenge and beauty of mountain trails (小路), especially those that lead to sites of historical and cultural significance. Our love for hiking began shortly after we were married, and it has been a passion of ours for many years. Last month, we visited a national park with the intention of hiking to a location known for its stone text. After many difficulties, we found only one site within the park was open to visitors. To enjoy the stone text in the mountains, we needed to finish a 2.5-mile path, which started from the museum of the park. 2.5 miles didn’t sound like a very long hike. We were both just in our seventies but fairly fit, and we thought we could easily do 2.5 miles. However, the worker in the museum warned us that the first mile of the path was steep (陡峭的) and rocky and that it could be very challenging. But we ignored her warning and made up our minds to go. “2.5 miles is not a big deal. Surely, we could do it if we wear proper boots and start early tomorrow morning,” I whispered to my husband lightheartedly. The next morning, my husband and I got up early. Before starting our hike, we first reached a place that served breakfast. There, we found a family of three, a young man named Walter, his wife and sister. They would also take the path to watch the stone text. They were warm and friendly and we chatted happily for a while. Before they set off, Walter said that he would see us at the stairs, and we thought no more about it. Twenty minutes later, we also started hiking. The trail started well and it was pretty much downhill all the way. Then it became more and more challenging. The path became extremely steep and was blocked here and there by huge slippery (湿滑的) rocks, which made each step forward an adventure. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we pushed on, the hike became even tougher. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Walter saw us, he rushed to help us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As we pushed on, the hike became even tougher. The steep portions seemed endless, and each step required every ounce of our strength and concentration. Sweat trickled down our faces, and our legs felt like jelly. We paused frequently to catch our breath and steady ourselves on the uneven ground. In front of us, the jagged rocks and steep inclines tested our limits. Determined to reach the stone text, Eric and I encouraged each other, inching forward slowly but surely.   When Walter saw us, he rushed to help us. Seeing our struggle, he offered his hand to Eric and supported him over a particularly tricky section. “Take it slow, we’ve got this,” Walter smiled reassuringly. With his assistance, we navigated the final stretch of the challenging path. Finally, we stood before the magnificent stone text, filled with a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. The view was breathtaking, and the hike, though arduous, was undoubtedly worth every step. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Eric和作者热爱徒步，尤其喜爱历史文化遗址。上个月，他们在国家公园挑战了一段2.5英里的陡峭山路，尽管艰难，但在友人Walter的帮助下，最终到达目的地，观赏到壮观的石刻，感受成就与感激。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们继续前行，徒步变得更加艰难。”可知，第一段可描写Eric和他的妻子面对愈发艰难的山路，如何相互鼓励，共同克服困难的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当Walter看到我们时，他急忙过来帮助我们。”可知，第二段可描写Walter如何在关键时刻伸出援手，帮助Eric和他的妻子安全地完成了最后的徒步路程。 2.续写线索：开始轻松的徒步——遇到陡峭和湿滑的路段——感到疲惫但仍坚持——Walter出现并提供帮助——成功到达目的地——共同欣赏石刻文本的美景 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①喘口气：catch one's breath/recover one's breath ②鼓励：encourage/inspire ③缓慢移动：inch forward/Move forward slowly/edge forward 情绪类 ①安慰地：reassuringly/comfortingly/encouragingly ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】【高分句型1】Determined to reach the stone text, Eric and I encouraged each other, inching forward slowly but surely. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】Finally, we stood before the magnificent stone text, filled with a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. (运用了过去分词filled作状语) 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I booked a nair ticket to miami yesterday. I'll have a holiday . there next week. great. You have been working so hard and haven't had any time off for . almost . three years. I booked a nair ticket to miami yesterday. I'll have a holiday . there next week. great. You have been working so hard and haven't had any time off for . almost three years. Listen to the next question. would you go to . the end arctic next friday with me? I am afraid there is no time as I am busy these days. Maybe you can ask jack. He likes the idea of a trip to the ant arctic. Listen to the next question. Let's start our tour here on pair street, where the star is this star Marks harbour bookstore. It's directly across the street from city library. The next building on the left is pair cafe isn't IT. Listen to the next question. How was your trip? IT thought me right on the first day. But to my great surprise, IT rained quite a number of days. So I was forced to . replan my road. Oh, that's too bad. How was your trip? IT taught me right on the first day, but to my great surprise, IT rained quite a number of days, so I was forced to . replan my route. Oh, that's too bad. Listen to the next question. Any ideas for our one day tour in nanjing tomorrow? I'd love to go to the homeless ine forest zoo and the nonjuring museum. How about a short walk in the swan who lake park? After visiting the zoo, the museum requires booking at least . two days in advance. Okay. any ideas for our one day tour in nanjing tomorrow? I'd love to go to the hot shine forest zoo and the nanjing museum? How about a short walk in the sean who lake park? After visiting the zoo, the museum requires booking at least two days in advance. okay? Listen to the next question. Hi, do you have any tickets for the sea ride special today? today? Sorry, we're so down. It's a really popular tour this time of year because the penguins are passing through the area. Oh, too bad i'm leaving tomorrow morning, and I was really hoping to take . one of your tours. Well, island exploration tour still has a couple of spots left. great. And that'll give me time to get something to eat before IT starts. I see there's a coffee shop just down the street. Hi, do you have any tickets for the sea ride special tour today? Sorry, we're so down. It's a really popular tour this time of year because the penguins are passing . through the area. Oh, too bad i'm leaving tomorrow morning and I was really hoping to take one . of your tours. Well, the island exploration toward still has a couple of spots left. great. And that you'll give me time to get something to eat before IT starts. I see there's a coffee shop just down the street. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got . the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was . originally planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared everything? almost? I just need to book a hotel near the places all study in. Hi Lucy, you look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got . the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was originally . planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared . everything? almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places . all studying in. Listen to the next question. How are you feeling after today's hike? You know, physically, I feel fine. That break at the tea house was just what I needed. My knees are a little sore, but they'll be fine tomorrow. I'll stretch and then put some medicated cream on them. Do you have enough room in your seat to stretch out until we arrive at the guest house? Yeah, i'm fine. I'm curious though, how often do you take this kind of tour? How do you like wearing a cap and following guides with a flag? You know, for many protected sites, IT is the only way you can see those special places. Just be sure never to go on national holidays. Speaking of national holidays, I have a week off in late september. What would you recommend to see? Fall is a great time all over the country, personally, my favorite place, regardless of season, is chung by Shawn in the northeast, the mountain looks like a painting. Then how are you feeling after today's hike? You know, physically, I feel fine. That break at the tea house was just what I needed. My knees are a little sore, but it'll be fine tomorrow. I'll stretch and then put some medicated cream on them. Do you have enough room in your seat to stretch out until we arrive at the guest house? Yeah, i'm fine. I'm curious though, how often do you take this kind of tour? How do you like wearing a cap and following guides with a flag? You know, for many protected sites, IT is the only way you can see those special places. Just be sure never to go on national holidays. Speaking of national holidays, I have a week off in late september. What would you recommend to see? Fall is a great time all over the country. Personally, my favorite place, regardless of season, is chung. By some in the northeast, the mountain looks like a painting then. Listen to the next question. How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful italian cities? Oh, IT was both amazing and chAllenging. The ruling waves made me feel dizen. In the first day we left barcelona, I felt like throwing up and couldn't leave my room. That was a terrible case. IT often happens when . I traveled by sea. Oh, no, that's bad. Did you take medicine? Thankfully, yes. The ginger Candy recommended by the ship's waiter worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny FLorence without feeling sick. beautiful. Any other surprises during the voyage? Unfortunately, yes, towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship. When we were turning naples, even our tour guide became ill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain IT. That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid IT? Luckily I did. The ship staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyones safety. They provided anti bacteria liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. It's good to know they took IT seriously. Anyway, IT is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful italian cities? Oh, IT was both amazing and chAllenging. The rolling waves made me feel dizen. In the first day we left by celo A, I felt like throwing up and couldn't leave my room. That was a terrible case. IT often happens when I traveled by sea. Oh, no, that's bad. Did you take medicine? Thankfully. yes. The ginger Candy recommended by the ship's waiter worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny FLorence without feeling sick. beautiful, any other surprises during . the voyage? unfortunately? Yes, towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship. When we were turning naples, even our tour guide became ill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain IT. That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid IT? Luckily I did. The ship staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyones safety. They provided anti bacteria liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. It's good to know they took IT seriously. Anyway, IT is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. Listen to the next question. Good morning, and welcome to the museum won with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is greg, and i'll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of twenty th and twenty first century paintings. Mini, by very well known artists. Then there are the sixth century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one word to get the museum started, as IT were. So there are a special interest to us. We feel closer to them than two other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in one thousand and seventy eight. And in the terms of his will, we're not allowed to add anything to that collection. He believed IT was perfect in itself, and we don't see any reason to disagree. Okay, that was something about the collections. And now here's some more practical information. In case you needed, most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the . stairs here. Good morning, and welcome to the museum won with a remarkable range of exhibits. My name is greg, and i'll tell you about the various collections as we go around. But before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here. Well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of twenty eighth and twenty first century paintings. Mini, by very well known artists. Then there are the sixth century paintings. The museum was opened in the middle of that century, and several of the artists each donated one word to get the museum started, as IT were. So there are a special interest to us. We feel closer to them than two other works. All our glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in eighteen seventy eight. And in the terms of his will, we're not allowed to add anything to that collection. He believed IT was perfect in itself, and we don't see any reason to disagree. Okay, that was something about the collections. And now here's some more practical information. In case you needed, most of the museum facilities are downstairs, so you go down the stairs here. 听力部分到此结束。 高中英语单元测试 —— Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）What will the man do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Go on vacation. C．Continue with his work. 2．（本题1.5分）Why is Jack mentioned in the conversation? A．He may have a good idea. B．He might want to go to the Antarctic. C．He can help the man with his work. 3．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．On a street. C．In a café. 4．（本题1.5分）What made the woman surprised? A．The length of the trip. B．The arrangement of routes. C．The number of rainy days. 5．（本题1.5分）Which place do the speakers give up visiting? A．Nanjing Museum. B．Xuanwu Lake Park. C．Hongshan Forest Zoo. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What activity does the first tour include? A．Eating seafood. B．Watching penguins. C．Exploring an island. 7．(1.5分)What will the woman do next? A．Go for some food. B．Leave for home. C．Take a street walk. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 9．(1.5分)When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. （本题4.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What will the speakers do next? A．Go to a guest house. B．Plan their next hike. C．Go for a hike. 11．(1.5分)What does the woman think of this kind of tour? A．It’s good for physical health. B．It’s less popular during national holidays. C．It’s the only way to visit some protected sites. 12．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Bus driver and passenger. C．Tea house owner and guest. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)Where did the voyage begin? A．In Florence. B．In Barcelona. C．In Naples. 14．(1.5分)What problem did the man have during the trip? A．Seasickness. B．Infection. C．Sunburn. 15．(1.5分)Who helped the man? A．The waiter. B．The woman. C．The tour guide. 16．(1.5分)What does the woman think of the man’s trip? A．Disappointing. B．Expensive. C．Adventurous. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What is Greg doing? A．Running a promotion. B．Leading a tour. C．Hosting an exhibition. 18．(1.5分)When was the museum opened? A．In the 1850s. B．In the 1950s. C．In the 2000s. 19．(1.5分)Why are the 19th-century paintings special? A．They were donated to start the museum. B．They were painted by the museum’s founder. C．They were more expensive than other works. 20．(1.5分)What can we learn about the glass collections? A．They are set apart from others in style. B．They are characterized by realism. C．They are kept unchanged. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Plan Your Visit to Muir Woods Muir Woods National Monument, about 12 miles north of San Francisco, is known for its ancient coast redwoods. The park offers visitors a chance to walk among these giant trees and enjoy a quiet break from city life.Before You Go Reservations are required for personal vehicles. Before arriving, check your parking reservation, as it includes a specific arrival time. So plan your trip carefully, especially on weekends and holidays when spaces may sell out. There is no cell-phone service in the forest. Download your parking reservation and the free NPS app before leaving home. The app can provide maps and other information even when you are offline.Plan Your Visit Muir Woods is open every day of the year, except when safety conditions require a closure. Its closing time changes with the seasons. Season Park Hours Early Spring 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Late Spring 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Summer 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Late Summer 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Fall 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Winter 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. The Visitor Center opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes 30 minutes before the park does. Visitors can get maps, ask questions, and receive trip-planning advice there.Explore the Woods Muir Woods offers walks for visitors with different amounts of time. The Short Loop takes about 30 minutes and stays close to the main redwood area. The Medium Loop, which takes about an hour, allows visitors to go farther into the forest while still returning to the main path in a reasonable time. For those who want a longer walk, the Long Loop takes about an hour and a half and offers a deeper experience of the forest. In addition to walking the trails, visitors can take part in other activities. Park staff-led programs, usually lasting about 30 minutes, are offered when available. 21．(2.5分)What is required for visitors who plan to drive to Muir Woods? A．A cell phone. B．An entrance pass. C．A parking reservation. D．A map of Muir Woods. 22．(2.5分)In which season can visitors stay the longest? A．Early spring. B．Late spring. C．Summer. D．Fall. 23．(2.5分)Which activity is best for a one-hour visit? A．The Long Loop. B．The Medium Loop. C．The Short Loop. D．A park staff-led program. （本题10分）If there’s one sound which represents everything there is to fall in love with on safari (观兽旅行), it’s the roar of a lion at nightfall. I heard it one evening in the Qwabi Private Game Reserve, where the Waterberg mountains spill outward like an unfolding story. We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws (爪子) flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration. It was pure theatre, to which we had front-row seats. The Waterberg is a place of quiet success. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 2001, this 654,000-hectare region in Limpopo Province is one of South Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. It’s a region where conservation feels like a lived value. Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino (犀牛) poaching statistics in the country. Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound. After careful tracking, we came across a group of lions resting beneath a thorn tree, their bodies exposed only by the swinging of a tail. And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were. Still, even if you see nothing but sky and silence, the Waterberg delivers. On our final morning, after a night of rain, I skipped the game drive in favor of a coffee on the deck. I watched the steam rise as the morning sun warmed the valley. The end of my time in the bush came with no distant lion roars, no whispering packs, no newborn rhino. Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes. 24．(2.5分)What did the author witness about the lions? A．Their playful race. B．Their staged show. C．Their fierce conflict. D．Their hunting attempt. 25．(2.5分)What do the underlined words “a lived value” in paragraph 3 mean? A．A key concept. B．A public image. C．An ignored idea. D．An active practice. 26．(2.5分)Which of the following best describes Damien? A．Calm and distant. B．Informed and passionate. C．Energetic and creative. D．Disciplined and ambitious. 27．(2.5分)What does the author think of the safari? A．It displayed racial harmony. B．It had a disappointing ending. C．It revealed why she loved nature. D．It satisfied what she could hope for. （本题10分）From “gig-tripping” to “travel dupes” to “hush trips,” the number of new travel trends is seemingly endless. But perhaps the most appealing concept in the tourism space of late is the “sleepcation”. So much of travel these days seems to involve running ourselves ragged trying to hit every amazing attraction we see on TikTok and Instagram. Sleepcations, however, take the polar opposite approach to vacation. According to Skyscanner’s 2024 travel trends report, nearly 50% of American travelers surveyed say they are more willing to take a vacation with the intention to get a good night or a few good nights of sleep now compared to a few years ago. The research also showed that sleeping topped the list of U. S. travelers’ main activities for their next vacation, outranking shopping, nightlife and wildlife spotting. While some wellness resorts have been focusing on sleep for years, now more and more resorts and hotels, from luxury to lifestyle and even budget-friendly properties, are making sure that sleep is at the forefront of a stay. The Malibu Beach Inn in Southern California features two designated “sleep suites”, and the Four Seasons Resort Hualalai on Hawaii’s Big Island offers an 80-minute “sweet dreams” massage treatment meant to promote a good night’s rest. Virgin Hotels Dallas offers blackout curtains in each room and bedtime amenities(便利设施)like bath bombs and relaxation spray. Although these amenities and services might seem like unnecessary luxuries, the reality is that doing whatever you can to prioritize sleep is quite important. “Most people don’t get the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night,” noted Danielle Desir Corbett, a luxury travel and personal finance expert. “Over time, this ‘sleep debt’ can have serious health implications, affecting cognitive(认知的)function, mood, weight, and immune systems. Sleep is even linked to chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Sleepcations focus on rest and rejuvenation and can be a powerful tool in preventing health issues.” 28．(2.5分)What did Skyscanner’s 2024 travel trends report find? A．Travelers are more mindful of their sleep health. B．The travelers’ activities are more and more varied. C．Only a few travelers are interested in sleep tourism. D．Sleep is good for our physical and mental wellness. 29．(2.5分)Why does the author mention the hotels in Paragraph 3? A．To show us the luxuries of the hotels. B．To emphasize the importance of sleep. C．To prove the popularity of sleepcation. D．To make an advertisement for the hotels. 30．(2.5分)What is Danielle Desir Corbett’s attitude towards sleepcation? A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Opposed. D．Approving. 31．(2.5分)What is the best title for the text? A．Sleepcation: Enrich Your Vacation Activities B．Sleepcation: Be an Important Part of Your Life C．Sleepcation: Boost the Development of Tourism D．Sleepcation: Get a Vacation from Your Vacation （本题10分）As China accelerates its large-scale land greening and ecological restoration, once fragile ecosystems are transforming into vibrant tourism destinations. Forests, wetlands and karst landscapes have become powerful engines for consumption and employment. According to the 2025 China Land Greening Status Bulletin, the country completed afforestation of over 3.5 million hectares, with the forest coverage rate reaching 25.09%. This ecological miracle has fueled a total industry output value of 11 trillion yuan, directly driving employment for over 60 million people. This green transformation has created booming tourism markets. In Libo County, Guizhou Province, the Xiaoqikong Scenic Area — known as the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt” — has thrived. During the 2025 May Day holiday, single-day visitor numbers exceeded 70,000, setting a historical record. New activities such as hiking, heritage exploration and transparent boating have extended average visitor stays from four-and-a-half to around seven hours, effectively maximizing local consumption. Similarly, in northeastern Heilongjiang, Yichun City — known as China’s “Forest Metropolis”— boasts an 83.8% forest coverage rate. During the 2025 holidays, the city saw a 13.5% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers, while online tourism consumption surged by 369.2%. This growth was driven largely by “forest-based tourism” and cool summer retreats. The ecological gains extend deep into rural revitalization. Currently, 19 Chinese villages have been named on the UN Tourism’s “Best Tourism Villages” list, the highest number in the world. Officials underscored that the nationwide “Beautiful China” initiative has successfully turned lush mountains into invaluable assets, leveraging eco-tourism to build prosperous and sustainable communities. 32．(2.5分)Which group of people would be most encouraged by the 2025 Land Greening Status Bulletin? A．Tech entrepreneurs seeking AI solutions. B．Job seekers in the forestry and tourism industries. C．Historians studying ancient karst formations. D．Urban planners focusing on industrial expansion. 33．(2.5分)What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The diverse biological species found in Guizhou Province. B．The challenges of preserving world natural heritage. C．The historical evolution of the “Green Gem on Earth’s Belt.” D．The impact of eco-tourism on local consumption in Libo. 34．(2.5分)By promoting “forest-based tourism”, Yichun City is able to __________. A．decrease the overall forest coverage rate B．limit the number of visitors to avoid crowds C．witness a significant rise in online consumption D．replace all traditional agriculture with cool retreats 35．(2.5分)Which can be the best title for the text? A．China’s Rural Revitalization: A Global Model for the UN B．Booming Green Markets: Forests Become Invaluable Assets C．The Xiaoqikong Miracle: Records Broken During Holidays D．From Fragile to Vibrant: The Challenges of Land Greening （本题12.5分）If you’ve ever been to Rome, it’s likely that you stopped to be amazed at the Pantheon, Italy’s most - visited cultural site. The ancient building’s large dome (穹顶) is immediately recognizable. And if you haven’t been to Rome yet, the Pantheon must be a main destination on your wish list. 36(2.5分) Soon, however, the experience will include one more step: paying an entrance fee. In the past, access to the Pantheon has always been free. Roman officials suggested a €2 entrance fee several years ago. 37(2.5分) Some church and culture officials signed the new policy (政策) in March 2023. Now, it’s reported that entrance to the famous historic site will cost €5. The new policy comes with a few exceptions. Roman residents will still be able to enter the site for free. So will anyone under age 18, as well as teachers keeping school groups company. 38(2.5分) The Pantheon was originally built around 27 BCE. Then it was rebuilt around 118 to 128 CE. In 609 CE, it became a church called the Basilica of Saint Mary and the Martyrs. 39(2.5分) This was partly because it was built using ancient Rome’s high-quality materials. 40(2.5分) It stands at 142 feet tall - which is nearly as tall as the Statue of Liberty. How the structure was built is still somewhat of a mystery, and the exact method of construction has never been determined. A．Later the suggestion was put on hold. B．But some residents agree with the idea. C．Tourists under 25 will only have to pay €2 to enter. D．Every year, millions of tourists explore the structure. E．The Pantheon is still regularly used for religious events. F．For many years, the Pantheon had the largest dome of its kind. G．Throughout its history, it’s proved to be an amazingly strong building. 三、完形填空 （本题15分）As a traveler with a disability, I have always avoided cruises. This expedition-style small-ship cruise changed my mind. When our expedition leader 41 we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) 42 at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean, I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship, 43 to find clear skies and calm seas. 44 , I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance. Jan Mayen wasn’t on our itinerary (行程), and due to its 45 location and often unpredictable weather, very few people ever 46 the island. I knew the 47 weren’t ideal, but I wasn’t going to let that stop me. In fact, the possibility of 48 adventures was one of the reasons I chose this small-ship cruise. So I 49 joined my shipmates in the mud room, where we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a bumpy 50 to a black-sand beach. Even the fierce wind and rain couldn’t 51 our excitement as we 52 our way to the beach and hiked to a viewpoint, pausing to photograph little purple flowers 53 the volcanic rocks. Our visit there wasn’t about what we could do or see. It was an opportunity to just be—to exist in a brief 54 on a tiny, often inaccessible, volcanic rock in the Arctic. And that’s something I never thought I’d 55 in my lifetime. 41．(1分)A．knew B．announced C．remembered D．replied 42．(1分)A．living B．return C．landing D．mark 43．(1分)A．failing B．choosing C．struggling D．hoping 44．(1分)A．Instead B．Finally C．Thus D．Otherwise 45．(1分)A．strategic B．remote C．favorable D．central 46．(1分)A．set foot on B．fell victim to C．kept track of D．gained control of 47．(1分)A．constructions B．conditions C．descriptions D．distributions 48．(1分)A．unwanted B．unsecured C．unplanned D．unauthorized 49．(1分)A．mistakenly B．nervously C．routinely D．happily 50．(1分)A．walk B．flight C．ride D．path 51．(1分)A．dampen B．share C．convey D．fuel 52．(1分)A．changed B．lost C．fought D．made 53．(1分)A．in response to B．in view of C．in contrast to D．in defense of 54．(1分)A．moment B．experiment C．glance D．ceremony 55．(1分)A．value B．need C．miss D．experience 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 After much anticipation, 60-year-old Zhu Fengqing and her husband boarded a special “silver train” in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, starting a 16-day journey across northern China. Tailored 56(1.5分) (specific) for elderly travelers, the “silver train” offers a slower pace and more attentive services. “Now that we are older, we prefer traveling by train,” Zhu said. Zhu’s trip mirrors China’s efforts to support its retirement travel market. This market is driven by a growing elderly population, 57(1.5分) (number) over 300 million over-60s by the end of 2025. In February, several government 58(1.5分) (agency) jointly released an action plan to improve tourism train services that are friendly to seniors. With over 100 designed routes and 2,500 scheduled trips annually, 59(1.5分) plan aims to create a nationwide network of specialized trains for older travelers. 60(1.5分) (better) the accommodation for the elderly passengers, some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring, emergency call buttons, and other 61(1.5分) (thought) amenities (便利设施) such as reading glasses and sewing kits. Menus have also been adjusted 62(1.5分) senior travelers’ dietary requirements, offering balanced diets with light flavors. Now more routes 63(1.5分) (develop), including flower-viewing tours, summer retreats and autumn journeys, all of 64(1.5分) are popular among senior travelers. However, the silver train market is still in its early stage with 65(1.5分) (limit) transport capacity. Clearly, we can expect further growth in this area. 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，表示想来中国旅游。请你给他回一封邮件，介绍你今年暑假去过的国内一处美丽的地方，内容包括： 1．该地方的基本情况（名称、地理位置等）； 2．该地方的特色（景点、文化等）； 3．你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意：词数100左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eric, my husband, and I are enthusiastic hikers. We are attracted by the challenge and beauty of mountain trails (小路), especially those that lead to sites of historical and cultural significance. Our love for hiking began shortly after we were married, and it has been a passion of ours for many years. Last month, we visited a national park with the intention of hiking to a location known for its stone text. After many difficulties, we found only one site within the park was open to visitors. To enjoy the stone text in the mountains, we needed to finish a 2.5-mile path, which started from the museum of the park. 2.5 miles didn’t sound like a very long hike. We were both just in our seventies but fairly fit, and we thought we could easily do 2.5 miles. However, the worker in the museum warned us that the first mile of the path was steep (陡峭的) and rocky and that it could be very challenging. But we ignored her warning and made up our minds to go. “2.5 miles is not a big deal. Surely, we could do it if we wear proper boots and start early tomorrow morning,” I whispered to my husband lightheartedly. The next morning, my husband and I got up early. Before starting our hike, we first reached a place that served breakfast. There, we found a family of three, a young man named Walter, his wife and sister. They would also take the path to watch the stone text. They were warm and friendly and we chatted happily for a while. Before they set off, Walter said that he would see us at the stairs, and we thought no more about it. Twenty minutes later, we also started hiking. The trail started well and it was pretty much downhill all the way. Then it became more and more challenging. The path became extremely steep and was blocked here and there by huge slippery (湿滑的) rocks, which made each step forward an adventure. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we pushed on, the hike became even tougher. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Walter saw us, he rushed to help us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $