期中模拟卷 2026-2027学年沪教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册

期中模拟卷答案 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BCBBB 11.an old 12.wondered why 13. try and fix 14.managed to 15.explore and learn 16-20 BABCC 21-25 BCCBA 26-29 AECD 30-33CAEB 34. recently 35. indirect 36. children 37.connection 38. touching 39. wonderful 40.awareness 41. What club do you want to join? 42.isn’t it 43. I prefer the photography club to the drama club. 44. I am afraid I don’t think so. 45. so that we can enjoy ourselves most. 46-50 EDBGA 51-55 BBDBC 56-60 BDACA 61-65 BCACD 66. No, she wasn’t. 67. Because the water was polluted. 68. She wrote a letter to then-President Barack Obama 69. They give out bottles of water and new water filters to people. 70. Mari is now working on giving out bottled water and water filters and using social media to ask for global help. 71.Anyone can make a change by helping their community and using their voice. 听力原文： 6-10 Lily was always a curious girl. One day,while walking in the park, she spotted a strange-looking rock near the riverbank. It was smooth and shiny, unlike any rock she had seen before.Intrigued, she picked it up and carefully examined it. It seemed to have something sparkling inside. Lily couldn't resist and decided to take it home. When she showed it to her father, who was a geologist, he was amazed."This is a rare mineral," he said, smiling. Lily's eyes lit up with excitement. She realized that being curious had led her to discover something truly special. From that day on, she was determined to learn more about rocks and minerals, and her curiosity opened up a whole new world. 11-15 Emma was always curious about how things worked. One day, she noticed an old clock in her grandmother's house. It had stopped ticking, and Emma wondered why. She asked her grandmother, who told her that it was broken. Emma, determined to find out more,decided to try and fix it herself. She opened the back of the clock and carefully studied the gears inside. After a lot of trial and error,Emma finally managed to get the clock working again. Her curiosity had led her to learn about the inner workings of clocks, and she felt proud of her achievement. From that day on, she decided to explore and learn how different machines worked 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit three, listening a hey, listen and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的句子选出相应的图片，每句话播放两遍。One, my little brother is always curious about the animals at the zoo. One, my little brother is always curious about the animals at the zoo. Two, Lucy is curious about space and dreams of becoming an astronaut day. Two, Lucy is curious about space and dreams of becoming an astronaut one day. Three, I love visiting museums because they help me learn new things and satisfy my curiosity. Three, I love visiting museums because they help me learn new things and satisfy my curiosity. For ban is always asking questions in class because he wants to understand this subject Better. For ban is always asking questions in class because he wants to understand this subject Better. Five、some people are curious about history and like to visit old castles. Five、some people are curious about history and like to visit old castles. B listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question. You . here根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍。Lilly was always a curious girl. One day while walking in the park, SHE butted a strange looking rock near the river bank. IT was smooth and shiny, unlike any rock SHE had seen before. Intrigued, SHE picked IT up and carefully examined IT. IT seemed to have something Sparkling inside. Lilly couldn't resist and decided to take IT home. When SHE showed IT to her father, who was a geologist, he was amazed. This is a rare mineral, he said, smiling lilies eyes lit up with excitement. SHE realized that being curious had LED her to discover something truly special. From that day on, he was determined to learn more about rocks and minerals, and her curiosity opened up the whole new world. Lilly was always a curious girl. One day while walking in the park, he spotted a strange looking rock near the river bank. IT was smooth and shiny, unlike any rock SHE had seen before. Intrigued, SHE picked IT up and carefully examined IT. IT seemed to have something Sparkling inside. Lilly couldn't resist and decided to take IT home. When SHE showed IT to her father, who was a geologist, he was amazed. This is a rare mineral, he said, smiling lilies eyes lit up with excitement. SHE realized that being curious had LED her to discover something truly special. From that day on, he was determined to learn more about rocks and minerals, and her curiosity opened up the whole new world. See, listen to the passage and complete the form. 根据听到的短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个词，短文播放两遍。Emma was always curious about how things worked. One day, SHE noticed an old clock in her grandmother's house. IT had stopped ticking, and MA wondered why. He asked her grandmother, who told her that I was broken. Emma, determined to find out more, decided to try and fix IT herself. SHE opened the back of the clock and carefully studied the gears inside after a lot of trial and error, and I finally managed to get the clock working again. Her curiosity had LED her to learn about the inner workings of clogs, and he felt proud of her achievement. From that day on, he decided to explore and learn how different machines worked. Emma was always curious about how things worked. One day, SHE noticed an old clock in her grandmother's house. IT had stopped ticking, and ma wondered why. He asked her grandmother, who told her that he was broken. Emma, determined to find out more, decided to try and fix IT herself. SHE opened the back of the clock and carefully studied the girls inside. After a lot of trial and error, am finally managed to get the clock working again. Her curiosity had LED her to learn about the inner workings of clock, and SHE felt proud of her achievement. From that day on, he decided to explore and learn how different machines worked. 2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷 一、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）5分 A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。每句话播放两遍。） ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( )3.A. B. C. ( )4.A. B. C. ( )5.A. B. C. B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。短文播放两遍。）10分 ( )6. What did Lily find in the park? A. A lost wallet. B. A strange-looking rock. C.A bird's nest. ( )7. What did Lily notice inside the rock? A. A piece of paper. B.A bug. C. Something sparkling. ( )8. Who helped Lily understand the rock? A.Her teacher. B. Her father. C.Her friend. ( )9.What was her father's job? A. A scientist. B. A geologist. C.A teacher. ( )10. What did Lily decide to learn more about? A. Animals and plants. B. Rocks and minerals. C. Flowers and trees. C. Listen to the passage and complete the form. （根据听到的短文内容完成表格。每空不超过三个词。短文播放两遍。） Emma’s Curiosity Topic Details The Clock One day, she noticed 11. clock in her grandma’s house. Curiosity Emma 12.____________________ the clock had stopped ticking. Problem Solving The clock didn’t work,and Emma decided to 13. it herself. Learning Experience Emma finally 14. get the clock working again. Future Plan From that day on, she wanted to 15. how different machines worked. 一、语法选择(共10分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Power of Curiosity The greatest inventions in history would be impossible without curiosity. Curiosity can bring new discoveries. Benjamin Franklin is a great example. He had a deep curiosity 16 the nature of electricity. He did lots of research trying 17 it. Once, he flew a kite during a storm without realizing its danger. His curiosity led him 18 the lightning rod. This invention protects buildings from lightning. Curiosity can also make people 19 brave. Just look at Wan Hu, the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration. He showed such great interest in space that he invented a “flying chair”! Although he lost his life 20 he was testing this invention, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas. People 21 a lot from his courage since then, and have created much 22 ways to explore space. But curiosity is more than just taking risks. It also drives people towards certain goals. Zhang Heng, 23 ancient Chinese scientist and inventor, was eager to know about the world: how did everything in the world move? He spent years 24 the sky and the earth. Finally, he drew China’s first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector. A curious man won’t discover a new world 25 he tries to know what is going on through a keyhole. Undoubtedly, curiosity is the key. 16．A．of B．about C．with 17．A．to understand B．understand C．understanding 18．A．inventing B．to invent C．invented 19．A．became B．becoming C．become 20．A．because B．if C．when 21．A．learnt B．have learnt C．was learning 22．A．safe B．safest C．safer 23．A．the B．a C．an 24．A．study B．studying C．studied 25．A．until B．when C．before 二、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (选择方框中合适的单词或短语完成下列短文，每个单词或短语只能使用一次) A．frozen     B．freshwater     C． take in     D．pours     E. deserts Earth is a water planet, but most of its H₂O is in the oceans. Only about 2.5 percent of the planet’s water is freshwater. Of that, nearly 70 percent is 26 in glaciers and ice caps (冰川和冰冠). About 30 percent is groundwater. It hides under mountains, plains (平原) and even 27 . Tiny gaps between rocks and soil 28 and hold this water like a sponge (海绵), which is called aquifers (含水层). Groundwater is a key part of Earth’s water cycle. Some groundwater naturally rises and 29 out onto Earth’s surface through springs (泉). In fact, the amount of groundwater we use is 200 times that of oil. A．directly    B．precious      C． rise           D．up         E. chemicals As human-caused climate change dries out parts of the planet, the need for groundwater will 30 . At the same time, climate change may make storms heavier. Heavier rains are more likely to rush 31 into lakes and rivers than flow into soil. So there may be less groundwater to go around. Meanwhile, human activity pollutes groundwater in many places. Some 32 from farming or mining (采矿) flow into these aquifers. Electronic waste has also polluted groundwater. What can be done? We can cut back on pollution and find new ways to purify (净化) groundwater. What else can you think of to help protect this 33 resource? 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（7分） Our school organised a project to make the local park greener 34.______________ (recent). Students collected rubbish and planted flowers there. This project had a(n) 35.____________ (direct) effect — the students’ families and neighbours started joining in, and even small 36.______________ (child) in their neighbourhood brought tools to help water the plants. Working together strengthened (加强) the 37.______________ (connect) between the students and the community. They shared stories and laughed under the sun while working. The most 38.______________ (touch) moment came when an elderly man thanked them after they finished. “The park looks so different now — it reminds me of the 39.______________ (wonder) time I spent here when I was young,” he said. His words filled everyone with pride. The project also raised 40.______________ (aware) about keeping public spaces clean. More people have planned to take part in other green activities in the neighbourhood. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（共10分） A: Hey, guys! There are some new clubs this term. 41.______________________________?(用特殊疑问句提问) B: I want to join the drama club. It’s exciting to perform on stage and act different roles, 42._______________?(用反意问句补全句子) C: Yes, it’s fun. But I like the photography club better than the drama club. It can help me capture beautiful moments, which is great for recording life. A: 43. ________________________(用上面划线句子的同义句) It’s a good chance to learn some shooting skills. B: I see your point! But what do you think is the most fun part for a club activity? A: Learning something new. B: 44.________________________________________________ (礼貌地表达不赞同) I think it’s making new friends and having fun. C: You are both right. Both clubs are great. We should choose the one that fits our hobbies and needs in order to enjoy ourselves most. A: Exactly. We should choose the one that fits our hobbies and needs 45.__________________________________ (将上面划线部分改为目的状语从句) B: I agree. By the way, the notice says we can sign up for these clubs in the school hall this Friday from 2 to 5 p.m. C: Yes, and don’t forget to bring our student ID cards. 五、阅读理解A. (每题1分，共5分) 配对阅读。左栏是五位发明家面临的问题描述，右栏是七个助手的信息。请为每个发明家选一个合适的助手。选项中有两项为多余项。 46 Mr. Black is working on new flying machines. He has many ideas but doesn’t know how to draw the design. 47 Ms. Green is inventing a smart home tool. She needs someone to test it in different places and record the information. 48 Mr. White is developing a new kind of bicycle. He wants someone to help him sell it to customers. 49 Mrs. Brown is creating a new kitchen. She needs someone to make a model (模型) as she is not good at it. 50 Miss Grey is inventing a new kind of toy. She wants someone to help her introduce the toy. A．Sarah is a great writer. She can write great articles to catch customers’ attention and introduce products to them. B．David is good at marketing (营销). He knows how to sell new products and knows a lot of people. C． Mary can help inventors to plan on the use of money and tools of their inventions. D．Lucy has rich experience in testing. She has a careful eye for details and would like to test different new inventions. E. Tom is good at art. He can draw all kinds of designs well and would like to work on new projects. F. John is good at computer. He can write apps and solve computer and smartphone problems. G. Mike is good at hand-making. He has the tools and experience to turn ideas into models quickly. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1分，共5分) Shenzhen Bus Group has recently opened three sightseeing bus lines and they are strongly recommended for travelers who would like to take a one-day or two-day city tour. The Red Line The Red Line centers on the culture and history of the city. It has daytime runs to some stops such as Lianhua Hill, Public Traffic Building, Lizhi Park, Dongmen Laojie, News Building, Civic Center and Shopping Park. The Blue Line It also has daytime runs including Window of the World, Chegongmiao, Mangrove Nature Reserve, OCT Harbor and Coastal City. You can experience the ecological environment as well as technological development in this city. The Yellow Line It has nighttime runs to the following stops: OCT Harbor, Zhuzilin, Chegongmiao, Public Square East, Shanghai Hotel, Book Mall, International Trade Center, News Building, Civic Center and Lianhua Hill. Each double-deck sightseeing bus has a glass roof to make sure you enjoy the colorful sights in the city. When you buy your tickets on the WeChat mini program, it will show you the nearest bus stop according to your location.You can also buy bus tickets at ticket offices across the city. Bus operation hours: 9 a.m.—5p.m.(Red, Blue), 7 p.m.-9:30 p.m. (Yellow) Tickets: 50 yuan (24-hour) or 80 yuan (48-hour) for all lines; 34.9 yuan (one-day) for the Yellow Line only;free for children shorter than 1.4 meters and the disabled. 51. Which of the following stops can the Red Line take us to? A. Shenzhen University. B. Dongmen Laojie. C.Zhuzilin. D. Chegongmiao, 52. Linda can choose if she wants to go to Lianhua Hill at 8 p.m. A. the Red Line B.the Yellow Line C.the Blue Line D.both the Red Line and the Yellow Line 53.How can we buy the tickets? A. On the website. B. At ticket offices. C. On the WeChat mini program. D. Both B and C. 54. Lisa (29 years old) will take her 2-4 year-old daughter to have a two-day ecological trip in Shenzhen. How much will she pay for the tickets? A.50 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C.100 yuan. D.130 yuan. 55. Where can we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a weather report. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science book 五、完形填空(共10分) Grandma made a sweater for Dad as his birthday present. It was PURPLE, not just any purple. Glow-in-dark purple! Dad 56 it. He wore the sweater all the time: when he walked the dog, when he and Mom went out for dinner and 57 of all, when he came to my school, which really made me embarrassed (尴尬的). One day, Dad ripped (撕) a part of the sweater carelessly,” Well, Dad, it has got a hole now, so you can’t wear the sweater anymore.” I said. “I’ll just wear it around the house.” he said. And he did. Every night. Weekends too. The hole got 58 . One night, when we were enjoying the dinner, the threads(棉线) fell into his spaghetti (意大利面) in the bowl. “ Look out, Dad!” I shouted.” You’re about to eat your sweater.” Dad laughed,” This sweater is no longer of any use.” he said. But when he was about to 59 the sweater, he just stood there unhappily. It made me lost in thought. I thought about the day he got it, all those days he 60 it, and the day he ripped it. Then I thought about the day he almost ate it, and that gave me a(n) 61 for the coming DIY show at school. “Wait, Dad! May I have it?” I asked. “ 62 do you want to keep it?” Dad asked. “You’ll see.” I washed, dried and broke the sweater into threads. I added green tennis balls 63 they looked like meatballs in size. Then I cut some colorful paper into pieces as salad. Finally, I put everything into a bowl with a sign: Spaghetti and Meatballs with Salad, Martian Style. “It’s the perfect ending for my sweater,” said Dad 64 . We took pictures and I sent one to Grandma with a note: Dear Grandma, Dad’s sweater got all worn out, but he really loved it, so I made it into 65 . Love Jake PS: If you are wondering, my favourite color is green. Not just any green. Glow-in-dark green! 56．A．disliked B．loved C．collected D．missed 57．A．best B．latest C．most D．worst 58．A．bigger B．deeper C．smaller D．prettier 59．A．look for B．try on C．throw away D．put down 60．A．wore B．broke C．kept D．ate 61．A．chance B．idea C．suggestion D．way 62．A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 63．A．because B．if C．so D．although 64．A．worriedly B．strangely C．happily D．correctly 65．A．luck B．magic C．happiness D．art 六、任务型阅读（第66至70题，每题1分；第71题3分） I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. About five years ago, our water began to smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin problems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn’t the only kid in Flint who got so sick. Some people suffered from bad headaches. Others had stomachaches. Across the city, people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tap water. Our water was polluted. We couldn’t drink or cook with the water from our tap. We had to use bottled water for drinking, cooking, and brushing our teeth. The only safe way to take baths was to heat up water from bottles. In 2015, when I was 8 years old, I decided to speak up for the people of Flint. I wrote a letter to then-President Barack Obama to ask him for help. In response, he came to speak with our community. I got to meet him. But I wanted to do more. My friends and family helped me start a campaign (活动) for Flint. Our goal was to raise $15,000. So far, we’ve collected $280,000! For the past few years, I’ve been giving out bottles of water and new water filters (过滤器) to people in my city with the money. Many people in Flint still can’t use their tap water. I’ve also used social media to ask people around the world for help. I have more than 100,000 followers on the Internet, including famous people and regular people from different countries. Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint. I’m proud that I am able to help my neighbors get clean water. I’ll continue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water from their taps. I also want people to realize that Flint isn’t the only place with water issues. It’s important for us all to ask questions about what’s in the water at school and at home. My goal is to run for U.S. president in 2044—as soon as I’m old enough. But you don’t have to be an adult to change the world. It starts with helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Don’t let anyone stop you. Task 1  Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题。) 66．Mari’s little sister wasn’t the only kid in Flint who got so sick, was she? 67．Why couldn’t people in Flint drink or cook with the water from their tap? 68．What did Mari do to speak up for the people of Flint in 2015? 69．How do Mari and her team help people in Flint with the money they have raised? 70．According to the passage, what are the things that Mari is now working on? (list 2 things) Task 2   71．What can we learn from what Mari said to teenagers in the last paragraph? (No more than 20 words. ) (你能从最后一段Mari对青少年说的这段话中收获什么？不超过20个字) 七、书面表达(共12分) 72.科技如同一把神奇的钥匙，为人类开启了前所未有的便利之门。智能家居让灯光随指尖点亮，远程医疗让千里之外的诊断成为现实，在线教育打破时空壁垒，让知识触手可及。请以“How has technology improved our lives?”为题写一篇作文。 要求: (1)词数在70词左右; (2)包含以下内容:科技产品如何为你或他人带来便利(至少举两个例子);你的感想。 How has technology improved our lives? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $1ID:00287906■☐☐口☐■ 2026学年八年级上册期中考试模拟卷 四、填空题（共5题，共10分 姓名 班级 学号 注意事项 填涂号区 1.答湿前请将姓名、班级。考场、座号和雅考证号填写清楚。 上业s业s1 2.客观题答愿，必须使用B铅笔填涂，修改时用像皮黎干净。 0 3.必项在避号对应的答题<域内作答，超出答题区域写无效。 ▣ n ■ ▣ ■ J 1-ll lles le 1 品 回 上slsb1 正确填涂：■ 错议填涂：☑☒☒口面 缺考标：☐ 上业s业s1 一、选择题（共48题，共53分》 五、任务型阅读（共5题，共5分） ■12345 8910 161181920 212 24 25 50 ■幻口口四▣ 四四口四 口口四口四 幻四口I 四幻四四四 ◆ ■a▣四口幻 ▣▣▣▣口 ▣▣口▣▣ ▣▣口口▣ 口口口▣口 ◆ 上sI ■ ●四口9口 ◆ ■3132364 48505152 5355555 5606162 635465 上s1 ■刀刀刀刀刀 口刀刀刀刀 刀刀刀四刀 刀刀刀刀刀 刀刀四 ■ 口可 ■口口口▣中 口口四口口 O口口口口 ▣口口口▣ 口口口 ■ 68 上se1 ■口口口口口 口口口 ■■ ■ 上ls61 二、听力（共5题，共10分） 上sb Jll lle 112 上业bI 六、Task2(共1趣，共3分) 上b14 上非1 15 I 三、所给单词适当形式填空（共7题，共7分） 35 36 p业s业业s非I los llo 1 第1页/共2页 1D:00287906■▣☐▣■▣ 七、作文题（共1题，共12分》 72,(12分) o‖B非非非非b业b5I How has technology inproved our lives? ------------------------------------------。----------------- 第2页/共2页