Unit 7 Be wise with money（重难词汇精练）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

Unit 7 Be wise with money词汇专项过关·原卷版 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 明智的 元（中国货币单位） 欧元（欧盟中某些国家的货币单位） 英镑（英国货币单位） 日元（日本货币单位） 卢布（俄罗斯货币单位） 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位） 钥匙 环状物，圆形的东西 棒球运动；棒球 俄罗斯（人）的，俄语的 一套，一副，一组（类似的东西） 在（向）…里面 另一，又一 五彩缤纷的；丰富多彩的 令人惊奇的事情（或消息等） 购物商场 在...对面；从一边到另一边；遍及 需付费，价钱为 明智地使用；管理 预算 足以支付，够付；覆盖 教育 付款 〈英〉公寓 每日的 需要的事物；需要 百分之 ... 昂贵的 储蓄；节省 银行 账户 阴雨的 要紧，有重大影响 口袋 笔记本 剩余部分；其他 草莓 书店 橡皮 当作，作为 离开，在（某距离）处；去别处 礼物 (外)祖父，(外)祖母 壳；骨架 交易 硬币 在线上，在网上 国家 带来好运的；幸运的 亲戚 发送 线上的，网上的 习惯 民意调查；概述 短语 一套，一副，一组 支付 遵守，不偏离 零花钱 压岁钱 红包 在贫困中，在困难中 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. scarf → ________ (pl.) 围巾　　　 2. choose → ________ (n.) 选择　 3.same → ________ (adj.) 相似的　　 4. match → ________ (三单形式) 般配，相配 5.tradition→ ________ (adj.) 传统的 6. design → ________ (n.) 设计师 一、单项选择 1. It’s ________of you to take a raincoat with you. It’s going to rain soon. A. foolish B. wisely C. brave D. wise 2. —I often think about why my money disappears so quickly. —Because you don’t have a good ________ to help you use money ________. A. diet, wisely B. habit, wise C. budget, wisely D. tradition, wise 3. Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a . A. note B. surprise C. call D. gift 4.-Do you play piano in your free time? -No, I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a 5.- pen do you like best? -The yellow one. A.When B. Which C.What colour D.Whose 6. Someone is the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is? A.blowing B.calling C.fixing D.ringing 7.I opened the door and all my friends shouted“Happy Birthday!”. I had no idea they were coming. I was so . A.interested B.surprised C.surprise D.surprising 8.-It's really difficult to fly this big kite. -Have try. Don't say no before you try your best. A.other B.the other C.others D.another 9.Look, the policeman is helping an old lady walk _________ the street. A. through B. across C. inside D. from 10.Zhang hua, our monitor（班长），is organized（有条理的）enough to _______ time well. A. change B. manage C. start D. practice 11. —What do you think of the newspaper TEENS? —Good indeed. It ________many news stories around the world. A. talks B. covers C. writes D. says 12.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he knows“____________ ”. A. It’s never too old to learn B. It never rains but it pours C. Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 13.— I do sports every day. It works my whole（整个的）body. — It’s a good _______ . It helps you keep in good health. A. time B. excuse C. habit D. game 二、根据句意和首字母填空 1. It is w________ of you to save money every month. 2. This toy costs 60 y________. 3. The T-shirt is ten e________. 4. The ruler is five p________. 5. I can’t open the door. I lost my k________. 6. There is a r________ on my key. 7. The b________ bat is under the bed. 8. Dad gave me a s________ of keys. 9. Don’t stay i________ on such a sunny day. 10. This cake is delicious. Can I have a________ piece? 11. The shop is full of c________ flowers. 12. To my s________, the little boy saved a lot of money. 13. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball p________. 14. Trees p________ us from the hot sun. 15. The mall is just a________ the street. 16. Here is the result of the s________. 17. Always ready to help people in n________. 18. A________ a student, you should study hard. 19. The b________ of the story is a little sad. 20. Reading is a wonderful h________ of mine. 三、根据汉语提示填空 1. It is ________ (明智的) to plan your pocket money. 2. This sweater costs 80 ________ (元). 3. The bag costs 20 ________ (欧元). 4. This coat is 50 ________ (英镑). 5. The toy costs 1000 ________ (日元). 6. This watch costs 300 ________ (卢布). 7. The book costs ten ________ (美元). 8. Where is my ________ (钥匙) to the flat? 9. My keys are on a key ________ (环状物). 10. He likes watching ________ (棒球运动) matches. 11. He likes reading ________ (俄罗斯的) stories. 12. I want a ________ (一套) of notebooks. 13. There is a cat ________ (在……里面) the box. 14. I want ________ (另一) pen; this one is broken. 15. Children love ________ (五彩缤纷的) toys. 16. It is a big ________ (令人惊奇的事情) to meet you here. 17. He is a good basketball ________ (运动员). 18. We should ________ (保护) our pocket money. 19. We can buy clothes in the shopping ________ (商场). 20. The park is ________ (在……对面) our school. 21. We do a ________ (民意调查) about students’ spending habits. 22. We should help people ________ (在贫困中). 23. ________ (正如) we know, saving money is important. 24. At the ________ (开端) of the lesson, we talk about money. 25. It is a good ________ (习惯) to save money. 26. The bike ________ (价钱为) 150 yuan. 27. You need to ________ (明智地使用) your money. 28. You need to make a monthly ________ (预算). 29. The money can ________ (足以支付) his education. 30. Parents ________ (支付) for children’s education. 四、用单词适当形式填空 1．He manages his money __________ (wise). 2．It is __________ (luck) that we have a budget. 3．__________ (luck), we saved enough money for the holiday. 4．The __________ (colour) clothes in the mall are expensive. 5．I was __________ (surprise) to see the price of the shoes. 6．The news about the cost is __________ (surprise). 7．She has a good __________ (educate) and finds a good job. 8．The __________ (manage) of money is very important for a family. 9．He is the __________ (manage) of the bank across the street. 10．The car is too __________ (expense) for us to buy. 11．We need to __________ (safe) money for a rainy day. 12．The __________ (protect) of your money is necessary. 13. __________(save) water and energy can help more people in the world. 14. Your advice________ (matter) a lot to me! I can’t thank you too much. 五、完成句子 1. 多么美丽的花园啊!它里面满是色彩鲜艳的花朵。 What a beautiful garden! It flowers. 2.这副太阳镜保护我的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 This pair of sunglasses the sun. 3.我们很幸运能生活在一个安全的国家。 We in a safe country. 4.我父亲打算花2,000元给我买一部智能手机。 My father plans to 2,000 buying a for me. 5.我父亲在我家附近的一家银行工作。 My father near my home. 6.学校对面有一个新的购物中心。 a new the school. 7.我们应该在日常生活中尽力节约用水。 We should try our best to in our . 8.市中心的这套公寓对我来说太贵了。 This in the city center is too for me. 9.在每个学期开始时，我都会制订一个学习计划。 each term, I make . 10.我的祖父母对收集旧硬币很感兴趣。 My are interested in collecting . 11.你可以在网上图书馆免费阅读各种各样的书。 You can read books for free in the . 12.我们经常参加诸如为有需要的孩子募集东西的活动。 We often activities like raising things for children . 13. 在春节期间，我阿姨总是给我一个红包作为我的压岁钱。 My aunt always gives me during the Spring Festival. 一、选词填空 从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 join look wash educate rain 1. Many people don't like days because they make them feel sad. 2.Today more and more children can receive good in some poor areas in China. 3.This pair of blue jeans good on you. 4.Let's ask the boy over there us. 5.At home, I often do housework like the dishes and sweeping the floor. 二、短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tire feel do be work Can you imagine（想象）a shop on a cliff（悬崖）? Well, it's real! You can find one at Shiniuzhai in Pingjiang, Hunan province. This small shop 1 about 120 metres above （在 ……之上） the ground. Many people go to Shiniuzhai 2 rock climbing（攀登）. Most of these climbers are beginners. After about one and a half hours of climbing, they often 3 hungry and thirsty. They can buy food and drinks in the shop. Every day, the 4 move（搬运）delicious food and drinks to the shop. It's a 5 job, but the prices（价格）in this shop are not higher than those in the common（普通的）shops. Climbers can even get a bottle of water for free! 三、短文填空 　　阅读短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 　　I’m Jack. Today is Saturday. I don’t need to go to school. I like 　1　 (cook) with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all 　2　 (I) homework, I go to the supermarket 　3　 my mom.  There are different kinds of food in 　4　 supermarket. My mom 　5　 (like) vegetables and fruit. 　6　 (she) wants to make salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two 　7　 (box) of milk, ten eggs and some flour(面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make? I also want to buy hamburgers, 　8　 my mother says they are not 　9　 (health).  When we are 　10　 (leave) the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return(归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you. You’re a good boy,” she says. Then I go home with my mom.  四、完形填空 　 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s eighth birthday today. I go into a 　1　 shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.  There are a lot of people in the shop. When I am 　2　 a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is 　3　 old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper and says, “I want that small cake.”  “Sorry, this cake is 15 yuan, but you only have 　4　 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.  “I...I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to 　5　.  “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My 　6　, madam.”  “　7　 doesn’t she come and buy one?”  “My father left us three years ago,” the boy says. “We don’t have much 　8　. My mother has to 　9　 from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she 　10　 celebrates hers. It will be her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her, but I don't have enough money...” “Oh, my boy! I'm your mother’s friend and I work with her,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.  1.A.cake B.flower C.clothes D.present 2.A.looking down B.looking after C.looking for　　 D.looking up 3.A.on 　　 B.at　　　 C.in　　　 D.with 4.A.10 　　 B.15　　　 C.20　　　 D.25 5.A.laugh 　 B.shout　　 C.smile　　 D.cry 6.A.grandmother　 B.dad C.mum　　　 D.aunt 7.A.Why　 B.How　　 C.When　　 D.Where 8.A.time　 B.money　　 C.food　　　 D.fun 9.A.study　 B.work　　 C.play　　　 D.think 10.A.often　　 B.sometimes C.always　　　 D.never $Unit 7 Be wise with money词汇专项过关·解析版 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 wise 明智的 yuan 元（中国货币单位） *euro 欧元（欧盟中某些国家的货币单位） pound 英镑（英国货币单位） *yen 日元（日本货币单位） *rouble 卢布（俄罗斯货币单位） dollar 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位） key 钥匙 ring 环状物，圆形的东西 baseball 棒球运动；棒球 Russian 俄罗斯（人）的，俄语的 set 一套，一副，一组（类似的东西） inside 在（向）…里面 another 另一，又一 colourful 五彩缤纷的；丰富多彩的 surprise 令人惊奇的事情（或消息等） mall 购物商场 across 在...对面；从一边到另一边；遍及 cost 需付费，价钱为 manage 明智地使用；管理 budget 预算 cover 足以支付，够付；覆盖 education 教育 pay 付款 flat 〈英〉公寓 daily 每日的 need 需要的事物；需要 percent 百分之 ... expensive 昂贵的 save 储蓄；节省 bank 银行 account 账户 rainy 阴雨的 matter 要紧，有重大影响 pocket 口袋 notebook 笔记本 rest 剩余部分；其他 strawberry 草莓 bookshop 书店 eraser 橡皮 as 当作，作为 away 离开，在（某距离）处；去别处 present 礼物 grandparent (外)祖父，(外)祖母 *shell 壳；骨架 deal 交易 coin 硬币 online 在线上，在网上 country 国家 lucky 带来好运的；幸运的 relative 亲戚 send 发送 online 线上的，网上的 habit 习惯 survey 民意调查；概述 短语 a set of 一套，一副，一组 pay for 支付 keep to 遵守，不偏离 pocket money 零花钱 lucky money 压岁钱 red packet 红包 in need 在贫困中，在困难中 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. scarf → ________ (pl.) 围巾　　　 2. choose → ________ (n.) 选择　 3.same → ________ (adj.) 相似的　　 4. match → ________ (三单形式) 般配，相配 5.tradition→ ________ (adj.) 传统的 6. design → ________ (n.) 设计师 【答案】 1. scarves 2. choice 3. similar 4. matches 5. traditional 6. designer 一、单项选择 1. It’s ________of you to take a raincoat with you. It’s going to rain soon. A. foolish B. wisely C. brave D. wise 【答案】D 【解析】 句型：It’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. A. foolish 愚蠢的；B. wisely 副词，不能放在 be 动词后；C. brave 勇敢的；D. wise 明智的。 句意：你带上雨衣很明智，马上要下雨了。 2. —I often think about why my money disappears so quickly. —Because you don’t have a good ________ to help you use money ________. A. diet, wisely B. habit, wise C. budget, wisely D. tradition, wise 【答案】C 【解析】 第一空：a good budget 一份好的预算；第二空修饰动词 use 要用副词 wisely。 diet 饮食；habit 习惯；tradition 传统；wise 形容词，wisely 副词。 句意：—— 我常常想钱为什么花得这么快。—— 因为你没有做好预算来合理花钱。 3. Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a . A. note B. surprise C. call D. gift 【答案】B 【解析】 give sb. a surprise 给某人惊喜。note 便条；surprise 惊喜；call 电话；gift 礼物。 句意：Peter 没有告诉父母他要回家，想给他们一个惊喜。 4.-Do you play piano in your free time? -No, I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a 【答案】B 【解析】 乐器前加 the：play the piano 弹钢琴；球类运动不加 the：play baseball 打棒球。 5.- pen do you like best? -The yellow one. A.When B. Which C.What colour D.Whose 【答案】B 【解析】 When 什么时候；Which 哪一个；What colour 什么颜色；Whose 谁的。 答句 “The yellow one. 黄色那支”，问句询问：你最喜欢哪一支钢笔？ 6. Someone is the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is? A.blowing B.calling C.fixing D.ringing 【答案】D 【解析】 ring the doorbell 按门铃，固定搭配。blow 吹；call 打电话；fix 修理；ring 响铃。 7.I opened the door and all my friends shouted“Happy Birthday!”. I had no idea they were coming. I was so . A.interested B.surprised C.surprise D.surprising 【答案】B 【解析】 A.interested 感兴趣的；B.surprised 感到惊讶的（修饰人）；C.surprise 名词 / 动词；D.surprising 令人惊讶的（修饰事物）。 主语 I 是人，用 surprised。句意：我十分惊讶。 8.-It's really difficult to fly this big kite. -Have try. Don't say no before you try your best. A.other B.the other C.others D.another 【答案】D 【解析】 another try 再试一次。other 其他的；the other 两者中另一个；others 其他的人 / 物；another 再一，另一。 9.Look, the policeman is helping an old lady walk _________ the street. A. through B. across C. inside D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 across 从物体表面横穿（过马路用 across）；through 从物体内部穿过。walk across the street 过马路。 10.Zhang hua, our monitor（班长），is organized（有条理的）enough to _______ time well. A. change B. manage C. start D. practice 【答案】B 【解析】 manage time 管理时间。change 改变；manage 管理；start 开始；practice 练习。 句意：班长张华很有条理，能妥善管理时间。 11. —What do you think of the newspaper TEENS? —Good indeed. It ________many news stories around the world. A. talks B. covers C. writes D. says 【答案】B 【解析】 cover 此处表示 “报道（新闻）”；talk 谈论；write 写；say 说。 句意：这份报纸报道了世界各地许多新闻故事。 12.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he knows“____________ ”. A. It’s never too old to learn B. It never rains but it pours C. Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】D 【解析】 A. 活到老学到老；B. 祸不单行；C. 事实胜于雄辩；D. 患难见真情。 句意：朋友有需要 Jack 总会帮忙，因为他知道患难见真情。 13.— I do sports every day. It works my whole（整个的）body. — It’s a good _______ . It helps you keep in good health. A. time B. excuse C. habit D. game 【答案】C 【解析】 habit 习惯；time 时间；excuse 借口；game 游戏。 句意：—— 我每天运动，锻炼全身。—— 这是个好习惯，帮你保持健康。 二、根据句意和首字母填空 1. It is w________ of you to save money every month. 2. This toy costs 60 y________. 3. The T-shirt is ten e________. 4. The ruler is five p________. 5. I can’t open the door. I lost my k________. 6. There is a r________ on my key. 7. The b________ bat is under the bed. 8. Dad gave me a s________ of keys. 9. Don’t stay i________ on such a sunny day. 10. This cake is delicious. Can I have a________ piece? 11. The shop is full of c________ flowers. 12. To my s________, the little boy saved a lot of money. 13. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball p________. 14. Trees p________ us from the hot sun. 15. The mall is just a________ the street. 16. Here is the result of the s________. 17. Always ready to help people in n________. 18. A________ a student, you should study hard. 19. The b________ of the story is a little sad. 20. Reading is a wonderful h________ of mine. 【答案】1. wise 2. yuan 3. euros 4. pounds 5. key 6. ring 7. baseball 8. set 9. inside 10. another 11. colourful 12. surprise 13. player 14. protect 15. across 16. survey 17. need 18. As 19. beginning 20. habit 三、根据汉语提示填空 1. It is ________ (明智的) to plan your pocket money. 2. This sweater costs 80 ________ (元). 3. The bag costs 20 ________ (欧元). 4. This coat is 50 ________ (英镑). 5. The toy costs 1000 ________ (日元). 6. This watch costs 300 ________ (卢布). 7. The book costs ten ________ (美元). 8. Where is my ________ (钥匙) to the flat? 9. My keys are on a key ________ (环状物). 10. He likes watching ________ (棒球运动) matches. 11. He likes reading ________ (俄罗斯的) stories. 12. I want a ________ (一套) of notebooks. 13. There is a cat ________ (在……里面) the box. 14. I want ________ (另一) pen; this one is broken. 15. Children love ________ (五彩缤纷的) toys. 16. It is a big ________ (令人惊奇的事情) to meet you here. 17. He is a good basketball ________ (运动员). 18. We should ________ (保护) our pocket money. 19. We can buy clothes in the shopping ________ (商场). 20. The park is ________ (在……对面) our school. 21. We do a ________ (民意调查) about students’ spending habits. 22. We should help people ________ (在贫困中). 23. ________ (正如) we know, saving money is important. 24. At the ________ (开端) of the lesson, we talk about money. 25. It is a good ________ (习惯) to save money. 26. The bike ________ (价钱为) 150 yuan. 27. You need to ________ (明智地使用) your money. 28. You need to make a monthly ________ (预算). 29. The money can ________ (足以支付) his education. 30. Parents ________ (支付) for children’s education. 【答案】1. wise 2. yuan 3. euros 4. pounds 5. yen 6. roubles 7. dollars 8. key 9. ring 10. baseball 11. Russian 12. set 13. inside 14. another 15. colourful 16. surprise 17. player 18. protect 19. mall 20. across 21. survey 22. in need 23. As 24. beginning 25. habit 26. costs 27. manage 28. budget 29. cover 30. pay 四、用单词适当形式填空 1．He manages his money __________ (wise). 2．It is __________ (luck) that we have a budget. 3．__________ (luck), we saved enough money for the holiday. 4．The __________ (colour) clothes in the mall are expensive. 5．I was __________ (surprise) to see the price of the shoes. 6．The news about the cost is __________ (surprise). 7．She has a good __________ (educate) and finds a good job. 8．The __________ (manage) of money is very important for a family. 9．He is the __________ (manage) of the bank across the street. 10．The car is too __________ (expense) for us to buy. 11．We need to __________ (safe) money for a rainy day. 12．The __________ (protect) of your money is necessary. 13. __________(save) water and energy can help more people in the world. 14. Your advice________ (matter) a lot to me! I can’t thank you too much. 【答案】 1．wisely 2．lucky 3．Luckily 4．colourful 5．surprised 6．surprising 7．education 8．management 9．manager 10．expensive 11．save 12．protection 13. Saving 14. matters 五、完成句子 1. 多么美丽的花园啊!它里面满是色彩鲜艳的花朵。 What a beautiful garden! It flowers. 2.这副太阳镜保护我的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 This pair of sunglasses the sun. 3.我们很幸运能生活在一个安全的国家。 We in a safe country. 4.我父亲打算花2,000元给我买一部智能手机。 My father plans to 2,000 buying a for me. 5.我父亲在我家附近的一家银行工作。 My father near my home. 6.学校对面有一个新的购物中心。 a new the school. 7.我们应该在日常生活中尽力节约用水。 We should try our best to in our . 8.市中心的这套公寓对我来说太贵了。 This in the city center is too for me. 9.在每个学期开始时，我都会制订一个学习计划。 each term, I make . 10.我的祖父母对收集旧硬币很感兴趣。 My are interested in collecting . 11.你可以在网上图书馆免费阅读各种各样的书。 You can read books for free in the . 12.我们经常参加诸如为有需要的孩子募集东西的活动。 We often activities like raising things for children . 13. 在春节期间，我阿姨总是给我一个红包作为我的压岁钱。 My aunt always gives me during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 1.is full of colourful 2.protects my eyes from 3.are lucky to live 4.spend; yuan; smartphone 5.works in a bank 6.There is; mall across 7.save water; daily life 8.flat; expensive 9.At the beginning of;a study plan 10.grandparents;old coins 11.all kinds of;online library 12.take part in ;in need 13.a red packet as my lucky money 一、选词填空 从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 join look wash educate rain 1. Many people don't like days because they make them feel sad. 2.Today more and more children can receive good in some poor areas in China. 3.This pair of blue jeans good on you. 4.Let's ask the boy over there us. 5.At home, I often do housework like the dishes and sweeping the floor. 【答案】 1.rainy 2.education 3.looks 4.to join 5.washing 二、短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tire feel do be work Can you imagine（想象）a shop on a cliff（悬崖）? Well, it's real! You can find one at Shiniuzhai in Pingjiang, Hunan province. This small shop 1 about 120 metres above （在 ……之上） the ground. Many people go to Shiniuzhai 2 rock climbing（攀登）. Most of these climbers are beginners. After about one and a half hours of climbing, they often 3 hungry and thirsty. They can buy food and drinks in the shop. Every day, the 4 move（搬运）delicious food and drinks to the shop. It's a 5 job, but the prices（价格）in this shop are not higher than those in the common（普通的）shops. Climbers can even get a bottle of water for free! 【答案】1. is 2. to do 3. feel 4. workers 5. tiring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家开在悬崖上的便利店。 1． is 句意：这家小商店在地面之上大约120米。主语为This small shop，时态为一般现在时，故其后be动词用is。 2． to do 句意：许多人去石牛寨攀岩。此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语，表示许多人去石牛寨的目的。 3． feel feel hungry and thirsty意为“感到又饿又渴”。因为主语they为复数，故其后动词用原形。 4． workers 句意：每天工作人员将美味的食物和饮料搬运到店里。名词worker意为“工作人员”，因为其后谓语动词move为原形，故其前主语为复数。故答案为 workers。 5． tiring 设空处修饰 job，由备选词可知用tiring，表示“累人的”。 三、短文填空 　　阅读短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 　　I’m Jack. Today is Saturday. I don’t need to go to school. I like 　1　 (cook) with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all 　2　 (I) homework, I go to the supermarket 　3　 my mom.  There are different kinds of food in 　4　 supermarket. My mom 　5　 (like) vegetables and fruit. 　6　 (she) wants to make salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two 　7　 (box) of milk, ten eggs and some flour(面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make? I also want to buy hamburgers, 　8　 my mother says they are not 　9　 (health).  When we are 　10　 (leave) the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return(归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you. You’re a good boy,” she says. Then I go home with my mom.  【答案】 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和她妈妈一起购物的经历。 1.cooking/to cook　句意:周末“我”喜欢和“我”的妈妈一起做饭。like doing/to do sth.意为“喜欢干某事”,为固定搭配。故填cooking/to cook。 2.my　句意:完成“我”所有的家庭作业后,“我”和“我”的妈妈一起去超市。设空处修饰其后的名词homework,应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。 3.with　句意:完成“我”所有的家庭作业后,“我”和“我”的妈妈一起去超市。根据句意可知,空处表示“和……一起”,应用介词with。故填with。 4.the　句意:超市里有各种各样的食物。根据句意可知,空处特指上文提到的那家超市,故应用定冠词the。故填the。 5.likes　句意:“我”妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。根据上下文语境可知,该句应用一般现在时,主语My mom是第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 6.She　句意:她想做沙拉。分析句子结构可知,设空处作句子的主语,故应用she,句首单词首字母要大写。故填She。 7.boxes　句意:“我”买了两盒牛奶、十个鸡蛋和一些面粉。box为可数名词,因其前有two修饰,故应用其复数形式。故填boxes。 8.but　句意:“我”也想买汉堡包,但“我”妈妈说它们不健康。设空处前后是转折关系,应用but。故填but。 9.healthy　句意:“我”也想买汉堡包,,但“我”妈妈说它们不健康。设空处位于be动词are之后,应用形容词healthy。故填healthy。 10.leaving　句意:当“我”们要离开超市时,“我”给女售货员150元,她还给“我”20元。由语境可知,此处用现在进行时表示将来;现在进行时的构成形式为:am/is/are+doing。故填leaving。 四、完形填空 　 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s eighth birthday today. I go into a 　1　 shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.  There are a lot of people in the shop. When I am 　2　 a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is 　3　 old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper and says, “I want that small cake.”  “Sorry, this cake is 15 yuan, but you only have 　4　 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.  “I...I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to 　5　.  “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My 　6　, madam.”  “　7　 doesn’t she come and buy one?”  “My father left us three years ago,” the boy says. “We don’t have much 　8　. My mother has to 　9　 from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she 　10　 celebrates hers. It will be her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her, but I don't have enough money...” “Oh, my boy! I'm your mother’s friend and I work with her,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.  1.A.cake B.flower C.clothes D.present 2.A.looking down B.looking after C.looking for　　 D.looking up 3.A.on 　　 B.at　　　 C.in　　　 D.with 4.A.10 　　 B.15　　　 C.20　　　 D.25 5.A.laugh 　 B.shout　　 C.smile　　 D.cry 6.A.grandmother　 B.dad C.mum　　　 D.aunt 7.A.Why　 B.How　　 C.When　　 D.Where 8.A.time　 B.money　　 C.food　　　 D.fun 9.A.study　 B.work　　 C.play　　　 D.think 10.A.often　　 B.sometimes C.always　　　 D.never 【答案】1-5. ACCAD 6-10. CABBD 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在蛋糕店遇到了一个想给母亲买一个小蛋糕的贫穷男孩,作者听了小男孩的想法后,想帮助男孩达成他的心愿,于是帮小男孩出钱买了一个蛋糕。 1.A　句意:“我”走进一家蛋糕店去给他买一个大的生日蛋糕。根据“to buy a big birthday cake”可知,作者是去蛋糕店买蛋糕。故选A。 2.C　句意:当“我”正在寻找一个蛋糕时,“我”发现一个小男孩盯着蛋糕看了很长时间。根据语境可知,此处是说作者正在寻找一个蛋糕。look for意为“寻找”,符合语境。故选C。 3.C　句意:他穿着旧衣服。“in+衣服”表示“穿着……”。故选C。 4.A　句意:“对不起,这个蛋糕15元,但是你只有10元,”店主说。根据“but you only have...yuan”以及语境可知,小男孩的钱不足15元,结合选项可知选A。 5.D　句意:“我……我没有更多钱了,”小男孩说着就开始哭起来。根据语境可推知,小男孩应该是因为他的钱不够买蛋糕而急哭了。cry意为“哭”,符合语境。故选D。 6.C　根据下文中“My mother has to...It’s her birthday tomorrow.”可知,男孩要为他妈妈买蛋糕。mum意为“妈妈”,符合句意。故选C。 7.A　句意:为什么她不自己来买一个呢? 根据下文中小男孩的回答可知,他在解释妈妈不来买蛋糕的原因。why意为“为什么”,符合语境。故选A。 8.B　句意:“我”们没有很多钱。结合上文可知,男孩的爸爸去世了并且男孩没有足够的钱为妈妈买蛋糕,由此可推知,此处意为“我们没有很多钱”。money意为“钱”。故选B。 9.B　句意:“我”妈妈不得不每天从早到晚地工作。根据上文可知,男孩的爸爸去世了并且家里没有很多钱,由此可推知,他的妈妈从早到晚地工作。work意为“工作”,符合句意。故选B。 10.D　句意:她每年给“我”庆祝生日,但她从不庆祝她自己的生日。根据“She celebrates my birthday...celebrates hers.”及语境可知,此处表示她从不给自己庆祝生日。never意为“从不”,符合句意。故选D。 $