专题03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 综合训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

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专题 03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点单词 / 短语 / 句型 / 写作 / 语法 (答案版 · 红色为答案,★为高频易错) 一、重点单词(根据中文释义写出英文单词) 1. n. 学习;终身学习 learning 2. n. 学习者;学得快/慢的人 ★learner 3. n. (用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡 flashcard 4. n. 专题研究;项目;v. 投射 project 5. n. 网站 website 6. adj. 动手的;实际操作的 hands-on 7. n. 实验;试验;v. 做实验 ★experiment 8. v. 查阅;查找(资料、单词等) ★look up 9. n. 词典;字典 ★dictionary 10. adv. 出声地;大声地 aloud 11. n. 对话;对白 dialogue 12. adj. 总的;大体的;一般的 general 13. v. 适合;有利于;n. 套装 suit 14. n. 速度;v. 加速 ★speed 15. n. 语法 grammar 16. n. 播客;v. 收听播客 podcast 17. num. 零 zero 18. v. 建议;提议 ★suggest 19. n. 方法 method 20. v. 总结;概括 summarize 21. n. 成长;增加 ★growth 22. n. 观念模式 mindset 23. n. 材料 material 24. n. 指导 guidance 25. n. 反馈的意见 feedback 26. n. 添加;加法 ★addition 27. n. 资源;资料 resource 28. n. 教科书;课本 textbook 29. n. 优势;优点 ★advantage 30. adv. 效率高地 efficiently 31. n. 山谷;溪谷(pl. valleys) valley 32. n. 发音;读音 ★pronunciation 33. v. 点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 click 34. n. 报纸 newspaper 35. n. 杂志;期刊 magazine 36. n. 架子;搁板(pl. shelves) ★shelf 37. n. 印刷品;v. 打印 print 38. n. 电子书 e-book 39. n. 学校作业 schoolwork 40. adj. 最近的;最新的 recent 41. v. 偶然遇见 ★come across 42. adv. 积极地 actively 43. adj. 有乐趣的 enjoyable 44. n. 策略 ★strategy 二、重点短语(根据中文写出英文短语) 1. 记笔记 take notes 2. 复习重点 review key ideas 3. 自我测试 test oneself 4. 创建思维导图 create mind maps 5. 使用抽认卡 use flashcards 6. 做研究项目 do research projects 7. 设定学习目标 ★set learning goals 8. 小组合作;团队合作 work in groups / teams 9. 查字典 ★look up words in a dictionary 10. 写学习日记 keep a learning diary 11. 和朋友说英语 speak English with friends 12. 参与课堂讨论 take part in class discussions 13. 朗读 ★read aloud 14. 重复电影中的对话 repeat dialogues from films 15. 成为主动学习者 become an active learner 16. 把……和……联系起来 ★connect ... with ... 17. 循序渐进 ★take things step by step 18. 从简单开始逐步建立 start simple and build up step by step 19. 和其他同学相处 hang out with other students 20. 互相学习 ★learn from each other 21. 利用 ★take advantage of 22. 按自己的节奏走 walk at your own pace 23. 永不灰心;不要失去信心 ★never lose heart 24. 此外;另外 in addition 25. 在某种程度上;部分地 in part 26. 以及;和 as well as 27. 从事;致力于 work on 28. 害怕犯错 ★be afraid of making mistakes 29. 推迟;拖延 put off 30. 放弃 ★give up 31. 自学 ★teach oneself 32. 离开学校 leave school 33. 养家 support one's family 34. 打开;开放;畅谈 open up 三、重点单词变形(根据提示写出对应形式) 1. learn (v.) → (n.) 学习者 → (adj.) 博学的 → learner; learned/ˈlɜːnɪd/ 2. act (v.) → (adv.) 积极地 → (adj.) 积极的 → (n.) 活动 → actively; active; activity 3. enjoy (v.) → (adj.) 有乐趣的 → (n.) 乐趣 → enjoyable; enjoyment 4. suggest (v.) → (n.) 建议 → ★suggestion 5. grow (v.) → (n.) 成长;增加 → ★growth 6. guide (v.) → (n.) 指导 → guidance 7. add (v.) → (n.) 添加 → (adj.) 额外的 → addition; additional 8. efficient (adj.) → (adv.) 效率高地 → (n.) 效率 → efficiently; efficiency 9. pronounce (v.) → (n.) 发音 → ★pronunciation 10. recent (adj.) → (adv.) 最近 → recently 11. science (n.) → (adj.) 科学的 → scientific 12. wise (adj.) → (adv.) 明智地 → (n.) 智慧 → wisely; wisdom 13. challenge (n.) → (adj.) 有挑战性的 → challenging 14. success (n.) → (adj.) 成功的 → (adv.) 成功地 → successful; successfully 15. motivate (v.) → (n.) 动力;积极性 → motivation 四、重点句型(根据中文翻译写出英文句子) 1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。 ★I believe (that) reading is important for learning. 2. 我认为最好的方法是做数学题。 I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems. 3. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。 Peter finds (that) he can connect physics with something in real life. 4. 我想知道你是否能帮助我。 ★I wonder if / whether you could help me. 5. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。 ★I want to know if / whether you read English books outside class. 6. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。 ★Jim doesn't know whether he can take part in the research project or not. 7. 我父母认为他们需要对我的学习更严格。 My parents think that they need to be stricter about my studies. 8. 高老师理解有些学生需要更多时间来提高。 Ms Gao understands that some students need more time to improve. 9. 特里想知道在 AI 上学习课程是否容易。 Terry wonders if it will be easy to study courses on AI. 10. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。 ★Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 11. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。 ★The more we practise, the better we learn. 12. 学习科学方面的专家会告诉你,任何人都能成为成功的学习者。 Experts on the science of learning will tell you that anyone can become a successful learner. 13. 他说学习有很多挑战,循序渐进很重要。 He said that learning had many challenges and it was important to take things step by step. 14. 这不仅关系到我们需要学什么,还关系到我们怎么学。 ★It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn. (一)根据音标和中文提示写出英文句子 1. 音标:/aɪ bɪˈliːv ðæt ˈriːdɪŋ ɪz ɪmˈpɔːtnt fɔː ˈlɜːnɪŋ/英文句子:I believe that reading is important for learning. 2. 音标:/ðə mɔː(r) wiː ˈpræktɪs, ðə ˈbetə wiː lɜːn/ 英文句子:The more we practise, the better we learn. (二)分析句子结构 1. I wonder if / whether you could help me. 结构分析:主句 I wonder + 宾语从句 if/whether you could help me;if/whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,从句用陈述语序(主语 you 在前,谓语 could help 在后),could 表示委婉语气。 2. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 结构分析:主句 Studies show + that 引导的宾语从句;从句主语 the first key,不定式短语 to becoming a successful learner 作后置定语修饰 key,从句谓语 is,不定式 to have a growth mindset 作表语。 (三)完成句子(根据中文补全英文,每空一词) 1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。 I ________ ________ reading is important for learning. 【参考答案】★a) believe that 2. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。 Jim doesn't know ________ he can take part in the research project or not. 【参考答案】★a) whether 3. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。 I want to know ________ you read English books outside class. 【参考答案】★a) if / whether 4. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。 Studies ________ ________ the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 【参考答案】a) show that 5. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。________ ________ we practise, ________ ________ we learn. 【参考答案】★a) The more;b) the better 6. 华罗庚决定自学数学。 Hua Luogeng decided to ________ ________ maths. 【参考答案】a) teach himself 7. 我们应该充分利用最好的工具和资源明智而高效地学习。 We should ________ ________ ________ the best tools and resources to learn wisely and efficiently. 【参考答案】★a) take advantage of 8. 不要灰心,前方的路虽然漫长,但也有宝藏。 Never ________ ________. The road ahead of you may be long but it also has great treasure. 【参考答案】a) lose heart 9. 同义句转换:He said, Learning has many challenges. = He said that ________ ________ many challenges. 【参考答案】★a) learning had 10. 合为一句:I don't know. Will he come to my birthday party? = I don't know ________ ________ ________ come to my birthday party. 【参考答案】★a) if / whether he will 五、单元写作 My Reading Habits 【写作题目】 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的阅读习惯。请根据下方思维导图提示,用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文向他介绍。要求:① 你读什么、在哪里读;② 你为什么读;③ 阅读对你的影响。 【思维导图框架】 My Reading Habits(我的阅读习惯) │ ┌───────────────────────┼───────────────────────┐ │ │ │ What & Where 读什么/在哪 How often 多久一次 Why 为什么读 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ → popular science books, magazines; at home / in the school library │ │ │ └───────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘ │ ┌───────────────┴───────────────┐ │ Influence: 阅读对我的影响 │ │ ____________________________│ → every day after dinner; about 3 hours a week └───────────────────────────────┘ 【思路点拨】 ☆ 主题:人与自我——我的阅读习惯 ☆ 主要时态:一般现在时为主,回忆童年可用一般过去时 ☆ 主要人称:第一人称 I ☆ 结构:What & Where → How often → Why → Influence ☆ 可套用句型:I believe (that) ... / I want to know if ... / Reading opened up new worlds and allowed me to discover new things. 【参考范文】 My Reading Habits My love of books comes from my mother. When I was a child, she sat me on her knee and told me stories. Soon, I started reading by myself. Now I read popular science books and magazines in my spare time. I usually read at home after dinner or in the school library at weekends. I read because reading opens up new worlds and allows me to discover new things for myself. I believe that reading has helped me a lot with my schoolwork and made me more confident about my future. 六、语法专项(宾语从句 that / if / whether) 【语法精讲】 1. 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,由 that / if / whether / 连接代词或连接副词引导。 2. that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句,that 在口语和非正式文体中常省略。如:I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems. 3. if / whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,意为“是否”。如:I wonder if / whether you could help me. 4. whether 后可接 or not,if 一般不直接接 or not。如:Jim doesn't know whether he can come or not. 5. 宾语从句一律用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。如:Could you tell me where he is?(不能说 where is he) 6. 时态呼应:主句是现在时,从句根据需要用任意时态;主句是过去时,从句用相应的过去时态(客观真理除外)。 (一)单项选择(请在题前括号内填入答案字母) (★A) I believe ________ reading is very important for us. A. that B. what C. whether D. if (★B) —Could you tell me ________? —At 8 o'clock tomorrow morning. A. when will the meeting start B. when the meeting will start C. when did the meeting start D. when the meeting started (★C) I wonder ________ he will come to my birthday party or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. what (A) My parents think ________ I should spend more time on my studies. A. that B. what C. whether D. if (B) Terry wants to know ________ it is easy to study AI courses online. A. that B. if / whether C. what D. which (★B) The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the sun. A. moved B. moves C. was moving D. had moved (★B) Could you tell me ________? A. where is the nearest bookstore B. where the nearest bookstore is C. where was the nearest bookstore D. where the nearest bookstore was (C) I don't know ________ he will agree with me. A. that B. what C. whether D. which (A) Studies show ________ the first key to success is a growth mindset. A. that B. what C. whether D. if (★B) He said that he ________ his homework every evening. A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do (二)用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I believe that reading ________ (be) important for learning. 【答案】is 2. I wonder if he ________ (can) help me with my English. 【答案】can 3. Studies show that practice ________ (be) important for learning. 【答案】is 4. He said that he ________ (teach) himself maths at home. 【答案】★taught 5. Could you tell me where the nearest library ________ (be)? 【答案】is 6. I don't know whether she ________ (come) to the party tomorrow. 【答案】★will come —— 高频易错:宾语从句陈述语序 / whether...or not / that 可省略 / 时态呼应(客观真理用一般现在时)/ the more...the better / take advantage of / step by step / pronunciation 拼写 / shelves 复数 —— 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题 03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点单词 / 短语 / 句型 / 写作 / 语法 (练习版 · 独立完成) 一、重点单词(根据中文释义写出英文单词) 1. n. 学习;终身学习 ________ 2. n. 学习者;学得快/慢的人 ________ 3. n. (用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡 ________ 4. n. 专题研究;项目;v. 投射 ________ 5. n. 网站 ________ 6. adj. 动手的;实际操作的 ________ 7. n. 实验;试验;v. 做实验 ________ 8. v. 查阅;查找(资料、单词等) ________ 9. n. 词典;字典 ________ 10. adv. 出声地;大声地 ________ 11. n. 对话;对白 ________ 12. adj. 总的;大体的;一般的 ________ 13. v. 适合;有利于;n. 套装 ________ 14. n. 速度;v. 加速 ________ 15. n. 语法 ________ 16. n. 播客;v. 收听播客 ________ 17. num. 零 ________ 18. v. 建议;提议 ________ 19. n. 方法 ________ 20. v. 总结;概括 ________ 21. n. 成长;增加 ________ 22. n. 观念模式 ________ 23. n. 材料 ________ 24. n. 指导 ________ 25. n. 反馈的意见 ________ 26. n. 添加;加法 ________ 27. n. 资源;资料 ________ 28. n. 教科书;课本 ________ 29. n. 优势;优点 ________ 30. adv. 效率高地 ________ 31. n. 山谷;溪谷 ________ 32. n. 发音;读音 ________ 33. v. 点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 ________ 34. n. 报纸 ________ 35. n. 杂志;期刊 ________ 36. n. 架子;搁板 ________ 37. n. 印刷品;v. 打印 ________ 38. n. 电子书 ________ 39. n. 学校作业 ________ 40. adj. 最近的;最新的 ________ 41. v. 偶然遇见 ________ 42. adv. 积极地 ________ 43. adj. 有乐趣的 ________ 44. n. 策略 ________ 二、重点短语(根据中文写出英文短语) 1. 记笔记 ________ 2. 复习重点 ________ 3. 自我测试 ________ 4. 创建思维导图 ________ 5. 使用抽认卡 ________ 6. 做研究项目 ________ 7. 设定学习目标 ________ 8. 小组合作;团队合作 ________ 9. 查字典 ________ 10. 写学习日记 ________ 11. 和朋友说英语 ________ 12. 参与课堂讨论 ________ 13. 朗读 ________ 14. 重复电影中的对话 ________ 15. 成为主动学习者 ________ 16. 把……和……联系起来 ________ 17. 循序渐进;一步一步来 ________ 18. 从简单开始逐步建立 ________ 19. 和其他同学相处 ________ 20. 互相学习 ________ 21. 利用 ________ 22. 按自己的节奏走 ________ 23. 永不灰心;不要失去信心 ________ 24. 此外;另外 ________ 25. 在某种程度上;部分地 ________ 26. 以及;和 ________ 27. 从事;致力于 ________ 28. 害怕犯错 ________ 29. 推迟;拖延 ________ 30. 放弃 ________ 31. 自学 ________ 32. 离开学校 ________ 33. 养家 ________ 34. 打开;开放;畅谈 ________ 三、重点单词变形(根据提示写出对应形式) 1. learn (v.) → (n.) 学习者 → (adj.) 博学的 → ____________ 2. act (v.) → (adv.) 积极地 → (adj.) 积极的 → (n.) 活动 → ____________ 3. enjoy (v.) → (adj.) 有乐趣的 → (n.) 乐趣 → ____________ 4. suggest (v.) → (n.) 建议 → ____________ 5. grow (v.) → (n.) 成长;增加 → ____________ 6. guide (v.) → (n.) 指导 → ____________ 7. add (v.) → (n.) 添加 → (adj.) 额外的 → ____________ 8. efficient (adj.) → (adv.) 效率高地 → (n.) 效率 → ____________ 9. pronounce (v.) → (n.) 发音 → ____________ 10. recent (adj.) → (adv.) 最近 → ____________ 11. science (n.) → (adj.) 科学的 → ____________ 12. wise (adj.) → (adv.) 明智地 → (n.) 智慧 → ____________ 13. challenge (n.) → (adj.) 有挑战性的 → ____________ 14. success (n.) → (adj.) 成功的 → (adv.) 成功地 → ____________ 15. motivate (v.) → (n.) 动力;积极性 → ____________ 四、重点句型(根据中文翻译写出英文句子) 1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 我认为最好的方法是做数学题。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。 ________________________________________________________ 4. 我想知道你是否能帮助我。 ________________________________________________________ 5. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。 ________________________________________________________ 6. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。 ________________________________________________________ 7. 我父母认为他们需要对我的学习更严格。 ________________________________________________________ 8. 高老师理解有些学生需要更多时间来提高。 ________________________________________________________ 9. 特里想知道在 AI 上学习课程是否容易。 ________________________________________________________ 10. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。 ________________________________________________________ 11. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。 ________________________________________________________ 12. 学习科学方面的专家会告诉你,任何人都能成为成功的学习者。 ________________________________________________________ 13. 他说学习有很多挑战,循序渐进很重要。 ________________________________________________________ 14. 这不仅关系到我们需要学什么,还关系到我们怎么学。 ________________________________________________________ (一)根据音标和中文提示写出英文句子 1. 音标:/aɪ bɪˈliːv ðæt ˈriːdɪŋ ɪz ɪmˈpɔːtnt fɔː ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ 英文句子:________________________________________ 2. 音标:/ðə mɔː(r) wiː ˈpræktɪs, ðə ˈbetə wiː lɜːn/ 英文句子:________________________________________ (二)分析句子结构 1. I wonder if / whether you could help me. 结构分析:________________________________________ 2. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 结构分析:________________________________________ (三)完成句子(根据中文补全英文,每空一词) 1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。 I ________ ________ reading is important for learning. 2. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。 Jim doesn't know ________ he can take part in the research project or not. 3. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。 I want to know ________ you read English books outside class. 4. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。 Studies ________ ________ the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 5. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。 ________ ________ we practise, ________ ________ we learn. 6. 华罗庚决定自学数学。 Hua Luogeng decided to ________ ________ maths. 7. 我们应该充分利用最好的工具和资源明智而高效地学习。 We should ________ ________ ________ the best tools and resources to learn wisely and efficiently. 8. 不要灰心,前方的路虽然漫长,但也有宝藏。 Never ________ ________. The road ahead of you may be long but it also has great treasure. 9. 同义句转换:He said, Learning has many challenges. = He said that ________ ________ many challenges. 10. 合为一句:I don't know. Will he come to my birthday party? = I don't know ________ ________ ________ come to my birthday party. 五、单元写作 My Reading Habits 【写作题目】 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的阅读习惯。请根据下方思维导图提示,用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文向他介绍。要求:① 你读什么、在哪里读;② 你为什么读;③ 阅读对你的影响。 【思维导图框架】 My Reading Habits(我的阅读习惯) │ ┌───────────────────────┼───────────────────────┐ │ │ │ What & Where 读什么/在哪 How often 多久一次 Why 为什么读 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ │ │ │ └───────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘ │ ┌───────────────┴───────────────┐ │ Influence: 阅读对我的影响 │ │ ____________________________│ └───────────────────────────────┘ 【思路点拨】 ☆ 主题:人与自我——我的阅读习惯 ☆ 主要时态:一般现在时为主,回忆童年可用一般过去时 ☆ 主要人称:第一人称 I ☆ 结构:What & Where → How often → Why → Influence ☆ 可套用句型:I believe (that) ... / I want to know if ... / Reading opened up new worlds and allowed me to discover new things. 【参考范文】 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 六、语法专项(宾语从句 that / if / whether) 【语法精讲】 1. 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,由 that / if / whether / 连接代词或连接副词引导。 2. that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句,that 在口语和非正式文体中常省略。如:I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems. 3. if / whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,意为“是否”。如:I wonder if / whether you could help me. 4. whether 后可接 or not,if 一般不直接接 or not。如:Jim doesn't know whether he can come or not. 5. 宾语从句一律用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。如:Could you tell me where he is?(不能说 where is he) 6. 时态呼应:主句是现在时,从句根据需要用任意时态;主句是过去时,从句用相应的过去时态(客观真理除外)。 (一)单项选择(请在题前括号内填入答案字母) ( )I think ________ reading aloud is a good way to learn English. A. that B. what C. whether D. if ( )I wonder ________ I can borrow this book from the library. A. that B. if / whether C. what D. which ( )She doesn't know ________ she should choose the online course or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. what ( )Can you tell me ________ you usually read before going to bed? A. what B. that C. whether D. who ( )Could you tell me ________? A. where is the school bookstore B. where the school library is C. where was the school library D. where the school library was ( )I want to know ________ the next English test will begin. A. when will B. when C. when does D. when did ( )The teacher asked ________ I was late for class this morning. A. why was B. why C. why did D. why does ( )My teacher told me that I ________ better if I read more. A. will do B. would do C. do D. am doing ( )Our physics teacher said that light ________ faster than sound. A. travels B. travelled C. travelling D. to travel ( )The news ________ our team won the first prize made everyone excited. A. that B. what C. whether D. if (二)用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I believe that reading ________ (be) important for learning. ____________ 2. He said that he ________ (teach) himself maths at home. ____________ 3. I don't know whether she ________ (come) to the party tomorrow. ____________ —— 高频易错:宾语从句陈述语序 / whether...or not / that 可省略 / 时态呼应(客观真理用一般现在时)/ the more...the better / take advantage of / step by step / pronunciation 拼写 / shelves 复数 —— 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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