专题03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 综合训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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专题 03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点单词 / 短语 / 句型 / 写作 / 语法
(答案版 · 红色为答案,★为高频易错)
一、重点单词(根据中文释义写出英文单词)
1. n. 学习;终身学习 learning
2. n. 学习者;学得快/慢的人 ★learner
3. n. (用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡 flashcard
4. n. 专题研究;项目;v. 投射 project
5. n. 网站 website
6. adj. 动手的;实际操作的 hands-on
7. n. 实验;试验;v. 做实验 ★experiment
8. v. 查阅;查找(资料、单词等) ★look up
9. n. 词典;字典 ★dictionary
10. adv. 出声地;大声地 aloud
11. n. 对话;对白 dialogue
12. adj. 总的;大体的;一般的 general
13. v. 适合;有利于;n. 套装 suit
14. n. 速度;v. 加速 ★speed
15. n. 语法 grammar
16. n. 播客;v. 收听播客 podcast
17. num. 零 zero
18. v. 建议;提议 ★suggest
19. n. 方法 method
20. v. 总结;概括 summarize
21. n. 成长;增加 ★growth
22. n. 观念模式 mindset
23. n. 材料 material
24. n. 指导 guidance
25. n. 反馈的意见 feedback
26. n. 添加;加法 ★addition
27. n. 资源;资料 resource
28. n. 教科书;课本 textbook
29. n. 优势;优点 ★advantage
30. adv. 效率高地 efficiently
31. n. 山谷;溪谷(pl. valleys) valley
32. n. 发音;读音 ★pronunciation
33. v. 点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 click
34. n. 报纸 newspaper
35. n. 杂志;期刊 magazine
36. n. 架子;搁板(pl. shelves) ★shelf
37. n. 印刷品;v. 打印 print
38. n. 电子书 e-book
39. n. 学校作业 schoolwork
40. adj. 最近的;最新的 recent
41. v. 偶然遇见 ★come across
42. adv. 积极地 actively
43. adj. 有乐趣的 enjoyable
44. n. 策略 ★strategy
二、重点短语(根据中文写出英文短语)
1. 记笔记 take notes
2. 复习重点 review key ideas
3. 自我测试 test oneself
4. 创建思维导图 create mind maps
5. 使用抽认卡 use flashcards
6. 做研究项目 do research projects
7. 设定学习目标 ★set learning goals
8. 小组合作;团队合作 work in groups / teams
9. 查字典 ★look up words in a dictionary
10. 写学习日记 keep a learning diary
11. 和朋友说英语 speak English with friends
12. 参与课堂讨论 take part in class discussions
13. 朗读 ★read aloud
14. 重复电影中的对话 repeat dialogues from films
15. 成为主动学习者 become an active learner
16. 把……和……联系起来 ★connect ... with ...
17. 循序渐进 ★take things step by step
18. 从简单开始逐步建立 start simple and build up step by step
19. 和其他同学相处 hang out with other students
20. 互相学习 ★learn from each other
21. 利用 ★take advantage of
22. 按自己的节奏走 walk at your own pace
23. 永不灰心;不要失去信心 ★never lose heart
24. 此外;另外 in addition
25. 在某种程度上;部分地 in part
26. 以及;和 as well as
27. 从事;致力于 work on
28. 害怕犯错 ★be afraid of making mistakes
29. 推迟;拖延 put off
30. 放弃 ★give up
31. 自学 ★teach oneself
32. 离开学校 leave school
33. 养家 support one's family
34. 打开;开放;畅谈 open up
三、重点单词变形(根据提示写出对应形式)
1. learn (v.) → (n.) 学习者 → (adj.) 博学的 → learner; learned/ˈlɜːnɪd/
2. act (v.) → (adv.) 积极地 → (adj.) 积极的 → (n.) 活动 → actively; active; activity
3. enjoy (v.) → (adj.) 有乐趣的 → (n.) 乐趣 → enjoyable; enjoyment
4. suggest (v.) → (n.) 建议 → ★suggestion
5. grow (v.) → (n.) 成长;增加 → ★growth
6. guide (v.) → (n.) 指导 → guidance
7. add (v.) → (n.) 添加 → (adj.) 额外的 → addition; additional
8. efficient (adj.) → (adv.) 效率高地 → (n.) 效率 → efficiently; efficiency
9. pronounce (v.) → (n.) 发音 → ★pronunciation
10. recent (adj.) → (adv.) 最近 → recently
11. science (n.) → (adj.) 科学的 → scientific
12. wise (adj.) → (adv.) 明智地 → (n.) 智慧 → wisely; wisdom
13. challenge (n.) → (adj.) 有挑战性的 → challenging
14. success (n.) → (adj.) 成功的 → (adv.) 成功地 → successful; successfully
15. motivate (v.) → (n.) 动力;积极性 → motivation
四、重点句型(根据中文翻译写出英文句子)
1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。
★I believe (that) reading is important for learning.
2. 我认为最好的方法是做数学题。
I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems.
3. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。
Peter finds (that) he can connect physics with something in real life.
4. 我想知道你是否能帮助我。
★I wonder if / whether you could help me.
5. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。
★I want to know if / whether you read English books outside class.
6. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。
★Jim doesn't know whether he can take part in the research project or not.
7. 我父母认为他们需要对我的学习更严格。
My parents think that they need to be stricter about my studies.
8. 高老师理解有些学生需要更多时间来提高。
Ms Gao understands that some students need more time to improve.
9. 特里想知道在 AI 上学习课程是否容易。
Terry wonders if it will be easy to study courses on AI.
10. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。
★Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset.
11. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。
★The more we practise, the better we learn.
12. 学习科学方面的专家会告诉你,任何人都能成为成功的学习者。
Experts on the science of learning will tell you that anyone can become a successful learner.
13. 他说学习有很多挑战,循序渐进很重要。
He said that learning had many challenges and it was important to take things step by step.
14. 这不仅关系到我们需要学什么,还关系到我们怎么学。
★It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn.
(一)根据音标和中文提示写出英文句子
1. 音标:/aɪ bɪˈliːv ðæt ˈriːdɪŋ ɪz ɪmˈpɔːtnt fɔː ˈlɜːnɪŋ/英文句子:I believe that reading is important for learning.
2. 音标:/ðə mɔː(r) wiː ˈpræktɪs, ðə ˈbetə wiː lɜːn/ 英文句子:The more we practise, the better we learn.
(二)分析句子结构
1. I wonder if / whether you could help me.
结构分析:主句 I wonder + 宾语从句 if/whether you could help me;if/whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,从句用陈述语序(主语 you 在前,谓语 could help 在后),could 表示委婉语气。
2. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset.
结构分析:主句 Studies show + that 引导的宾语从句;从句主语 the first key,不定式短语 to becoming a successful learner 作后置定语修饰 key,从句谓语 is,不定式 to have a growth mindset 作表语。
(三)完成句子(根据中文补全英文,每空一词)
1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。 I ________ ________ reading is important for learning.
【参考答案】★a) believe that
2. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。
Jim doesn't know ________ he can take part in the research project or not.
【参考答案】★a) whether
3. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。
I want to know ________ you read English books outside class.
【参考答案】★a) if / whether
4. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。
Studies ________ ________ the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset.
【参考答案】a) show that
5. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。________ ________ we practise, ________ ________ we learn.
【参考答案】★a) The more;b) the better
6. 华罗庚决定自学数学。 Hua Luogeng decided to ________ ________ maths.
【参考答案】a) teach himself
7. 我们应该充分利用最好的工具和资源明智而高效地学习。
We should ________ ________ ________ the best tools and resources to learn wisely and efficiently.
【参考答案】★a) take advantage of
8. 不要灰心,前方的路虽然漫长,但也有宝藏。
Never ________ ________. The road ahead of you may be long but it also has great treasure.
【参考答案】a) lose heart
9. 同义句转换:He said, Learning has many challenges.
= He said that ________ ________ many challenges.
【参考答案】★a) learning had
10. 合为一句:I don't know. Will he come to my birthday party?
= I don't know ________ ________ ________ come to my birthday party.
【参考答案】★a) if / whether he will
五、单元写作 My Reading Habits
【写作题目】
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的阅读习惯。请根据下方思维导图提示,用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文向他介绍。要求:① 你读什么、在哪里读;② 你为什么读;③ 阅读对你的影响。
【思维导图框架】
My Reading Habits(我的阅读习惯)
│
┌───────────────────────┼───────────────────────┐
│ │ │
What & Where 读什么/在哪 How often 多久一次 Why 为什么读
____________________ ____________________ ____________________ → popular science books, magazines; at home / in the school library
│ │ │
└───────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────┴───────────────┐
│ Influence: 阅读对我的影响 │
│ ____________________________│ → every day after dinner; about 3 hours a week
└───────────────────────────────┘
【思路点拨】
☆ 主题:人与自我——我的阅读习惯
☆ 主要时态:一般现在时为主,回忆童年可用一般过去时
☆ 主要人称:第一人称 I
☆ 结构:What & Where → How often → Why → Influence
☆ 可套用句型:I believe (that) ... / I want to know if ... / Reading opened up new worlds and allowed me to discover new things.
【参考范文】
My Reading Habits
My love of books comes from my mother. When I was a child, she sat me on her knee and told me stories. Soon, I started reading by myself. Now I read popular science books and magazines in my spare time. I usually read at home after dinner or in the school library at weekends.
I read because reading opens up new worlds and allows me to discover new things for myself. I believe that reading has helped me a lot with my schoolwork and made me more confident about my future.
六、语法专项(宾语从句 that / if / whether)
【语法精讲】
1. 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,由 that / if / whether / 连接代词或连接副词引导。
2. that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句,that 在口语和非正式文体中常省略。如:I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems.
3. if / whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,意为“是否”。如:I wonder if / whether you could help me.
4. whether 后可接 or not,if 一般不直接接 or not。如:Jim doesn't know whether he can come or not.
5. 宾语从句一律用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。如:Could you tell me where he is?(不能说 where is he)
6. 时态呼应:主句是现在时,从句根据需要用任意时态;主句是过去时,从句用相应的过去时态(客观真理除外)。
(一)单项选择(请在题前括号内填入答案字母)
(★A) I believe ________ reading is very important for us.
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
(★B) —Could you tell me ________? —At 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. when will the meeting start B. when the meeting will start C. when did the meeting start D. when the meeting started
(★C) I wonder ________ he will come to my birthday party or not.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
(A) My parents think ________ I should spend more time on my studies.
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
(B) Terry wants to know ________ it is easy to study AI courses online.
A. that B. if / whether C. what D. which
(★B) The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the sun.
A. moved B. moves C. was moving D. had moved
(★B) Could you tell me ________?
A. where is the nearest bookstore B. where the nearest bookstore is C. where was the nearest bookstore D. where the nearest bookstore was
(C) I don't know ________ he will agree with me.
A. that B. what C. whether D. which
(A) Studies show ________ the first key to success is a growth mindset.
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
(★B) He said that he ________ his homework every evening.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I believe that reading ________ (be) important for learning.
【答案】is
2. I wonder if he ________ (can) help me with my English.
【答案】can
3. Studies show that practice ________ (be) important for learning.
【答案】is
4. He said that he ________ (teach) himself maths at home.
【答案】★taught
5. Could you tell me where the nearest library ________ (be)?
【答案】is
6. I don't know whether she ________ (come) to the party tomorrow.
【答案】★will come
—— 高频易错:宾语从句陈述语序 / whether...or not / that 可省略 / 时态呼应(客观真理用一般现在时)/ the more...the better / take advantage of / step by step / pronunciation 拼写 / shelves 复数 ——
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专题 03 Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点单词 / 短语 / 句型 / 写作 / 语法
(练习版 · 独立完成)
一、重点单词(根据中文释义写出英文单词)
1. n. 学习;终身学习 ________
2. n. 学习者;学得快/慢的人 ________
3. n. (用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡 ________
4. n. 专题研究;项目;v. 投射 ________
5. n. 网站 ________
6. adj. 动手的;实际操作的 ________
7. n. 实验;试验;v. 做实验 ________
8. v. 查阅;查找(资料、单词等) ________
9. n. 词典;字典 ________
10. adv. 出声地;大声地 ________
11. n. 对话;对白 ________
12. adj. 总的;大体的;一般的 ________
13. v. 适合;有利于;n. 套装 ________
14. n. 速度;v. 加速 ________
15. n. 语法 ________
16. n. 播客;v. 收听播客 ________
17. num. 零 ________
18. v. 建议;提议 ________
19. n. 方法 ________
20. v. 总结;概括 ________
21. n. 成长;增加 ________
22. n. 观念模式 ________
23. n. 材料 ________
24. n. 指导 ________
25. n. 反馈的意见 ________
26. n. 添加;加法 ________
27. n. 资源;资料 ________
28. n. 教科书;课本 ________
29. n. 优势;优点 ________
30. adv. 效率高地 ________
31. n. 山谷;溪谷 ________
32. n. 发音;读音 ________
33. v. 点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 ________
34. n. 报纸 ________
35. n. 杂志;期刊 ________
36. n. 架子;搁板 ________
37. n. 印刷品;v. 打印 ________
38. n. 电子书 ________
39. n. 学校作业 ________
40. adj. 最近的;最新的 ________
41. v. 偶然遇见 ________
42. adv. 积极地 ________
43. adj. 有乐趣的 ________
44. n. 策略 ________
二、重点短语(根据中文写出英文短语)
1. 记笔记 ________
2. 复习重点 ________
3. 自我测试 ________
4. 创建思维导图 ________
5. 使用抽认卡 ________
6. 做研究项目 ________
7. 设定学习目标 ________
8. 小组合作;团队合作 ________
9. 查字典 ________
10. 写学习日记 ________
11. 和朋友说英语 ________
12. 参与课堂讨论 ________
13. 朗读 ________
14. 重复电影中的对话 ________
15. 成为主动学习者 ________
16. 把……和……联系起来 ________
17. 循序渐进;一步一步来 ________
18. 从简单开始逐步建立 ________
19. 和其他同学相处 ________
20. 互相学习 ________
21. 利用 ________
22. 按自己的节奏走 ________
23. 永不灰心;不要失去信心 ________
24. 此外;另外 ________
25. 在某种程度上;部分地 ________
26. 以及;和 ________
27. 从事;致力于 ________
28. 害怕犯错 ________
29. 推迟;拖延 ________
30. 放弃 ________
31. 自学 ________
32. 离开学校 ________
33. 养家 ________
34. 打开;开放;畅谈 ________
三、重点单词变形(根据提示写出对应形式)
1. learn (v.) → (n.) 学习者 → (adj.) 博学的 → ____________
2. act (v.) → (adv.) 积极地 → (adj.) 积极的 → (n.) 活动 → ____________
3. enjoy (v.) → (adj.) 有乐趣的 → (n.) 乐趣 → ____________
4. suggest (v.) → (n.) 建议 → ____________
5. grow (v.) → (n.) 成长;增加 → ____________
6. guide (v.) → (n.) 指导 → ____________
7. add (v.) → (n.) 添加 → (adj.) 额外的 → ____________
8. efficient (adj.) → (adv.) 效率高地 → (n.) 效率 → ____________
9. pronounce (v.) → (n.) 发音 → ____________
10. recent (adj.) → (adv.) 最近 → ____________
11. science (n.) → (adj.) 科学的 → ____________
12. wise (adj.) → (adv.) 明智地 → (n.) 智慧 → ____________
13. challenge (n.) → (adj.) 有挑战性的 → ____________
14. success (n.) → (adj.) 成功的 → (adv.) 成功地 → ____________
15. motivate (v.) → (n.) 动力;积极性 → ____________
四、重点句型(根据中文翻译写出英文句子)
1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。
________________________________________________________
2. 我认为最好的方法是做数学题。
________________________________________________________
3. 彼得发现他可以把物理和现实生活中的事物联系起来。
________________________________________________________
4. 我想知道你是否能帮助我。
________________________________________________________
5. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。
________________________________________________________
6. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。
________________________________________________________
7. 我父母认为他们需要对我的学习更严格。
________________________________________________________
8. 高老师理解有些学生需要更多时间来提高。
________________________________________________________
9. 特里想知道在 AI 上学习课程是否容易。
________________________________________________________
10. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。
________________________________________________________
11. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。
________________________________________________________
12. 学习科学方面的专家会告诉你,任何人都能成为成功的学习者。
________________________________________________________
13. 他说学习有很多挑战,循序渐进很重要。
________________________________________________________
14. 这不仅关系到我们需要学什么,还关系到我们怎么学。
________________________________________________________
(一)根据音标和中文提示写出英文句子
1. 音标:/aɪ bɪˈliːv ðæt ˈriːdɪŋ ɪz ɪmˈpɔːtnt fɔː ˈlɜːnɪŋ/
英文句子:________________________________________
2. 音标:/ðə mɔː(r) wiː ˈpræktɪs, ðə ˈbetə wiː lɜːn/
英文句子:________________________________________
(二)分析句子结构
1. I wonder if / whether you could help me.
结构分析:________________________________________
2. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset.
结构分析:________________________________________
(三)完成句子(根据中文补全英文,每空一词)
1. 我相信阅读对学习很重要。
I ________ ________ reading is important for learning.
2. 吉姆不知道他是否能参加这个研究项目。
Jim doesn't know ________ he can take part in the research project or not.
3. 我想知道你是否在课外读英语书。
I want to know ________ you read English books outside class.
4. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一关键是拥有成长型思维。
Studies ________ ________ the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset.
5. 我们练习得越多,学得越好。
________ ________ we practise, ________ ________ we learn.
6. 华罗庚决定自学数学。
Hua Luogeng decided to ________ ________ maths.
7. 我们应该充分利用最好的工具和资源明智而高效地学习。
We should ________ ________ ________ the best tools and resources to learn wisely and efficiently.
8. 不要灰心,前方的路虽然漫长,但也有宝藏。
Never ________ ________. The road ahead of you may be long but it also has great treasure.
9. 同义句转换:He said, Learning has many challenges.
= He said that ________ ________ many challenges.
10. 合为一句:I don't know. Will he come to my birthday party?
= I don't know ________ ________ ________ come to my birthday party.
五、单元写作 My Reading Habits
【写作题目】
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的阅读习惯。请根据下方思维导图提示,用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文向他介绍。要求:① 你读什么、在哪里读;② 你为什么读;③ 阅读对你的影响。
【思维导图框架】
My Reading Habits(我的阅读习惯)
│
┌───────────────────────┼───────────────────────┐
│ │ │
What & Where 读什么/在哪 How often 多久一次 Why 为什么读
____________________ ____________________ ____________________
│ │ │
└───────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────┴───────────────┐
│ Influence: 阅读对我的影响 │
│ ____________________________│
└───────────────────────────────┘
【思路点拨】
☆ 主题:人与自我——我的阅读习惯
☆ 主要时态:一般现在时为主,回忆童年可用一般过去时
☆ 主要人称:第一人称 I
☆ 结构:What & Where → How often → Why → Influence
☆ 可套用句型:I believe (that) ... / I want to know if ... / Reading opened up new worlds and allowed me to discover new things.
【参考范文】
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六、语法专项(宾语从句 that / if / whether)
【语法精讲】
1. 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,由 that / if / whether / 连接代词或连接副词引导。
2. that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句,that 在口语和非正式文体中常省略。如:I think (that) the best way is to do maths problems.
3. if / whether 引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,意为“是否”。如:I wonder if / whether you could help me.
4. whether 后可接 or not,if 一般不直接接 or not。如:Jim doesn't know whether he can come or not.
5. 宾语从句一律用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。如:Could you tell me where he is?(不能说 where is he)
6. 时态呼应:主句是现在时,从句根据需要用任意时态;主句是过去时,从句用相应的过去时态(客观真理除外)。
(一)单项选择(请在题前括号内填入答案字母)
( )I think ________ reading aloud is a good way to learn English.
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
( )I wonder ________ I can borrow this book from the library.
A. that B. if / whether C. what D. which
( )She doesn't know ________ she should choose the online course or not.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
( )Can you tell me ________ you usually read before going to bed?
A. what B. that C. whether D. who
( )Could you tell me ________?
A. where is the school bookstore B. where the school library is C. where was the school library D. where the school library was
( )I want to know ________ the next English test will begin.
A. when will B. when C. when does D. when did
( )The teacher asked ________ I was late for class this morning.
A. why was B. why C. why did D. why does
( )My teacher told me that I ________ better if I read more.
A. will do B. would do C. do D. am doing
( )Our physics teacher said that light ________ faster than sound.
A. travels B. travelled C. travelling D. to travel
( )The news ________ our team won the first prize made everyone excited.
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I believe that reading ________ (be) important for learning.
____________
2. He said that he ________ (teach) himself maths at home.
____________
3. I don't know whether she ________ (come) to the party tomorrow.
____________
—— 高频易错:宾语从句陈述语序 / whether...or not / that 可省略 / 时态呼应(客观真理用一般现在时)/ the more...the better / take advantage of / step by step / pronunciation 拼写 / shelves 复数 ——
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