Unit6 Chinese festivals Lesson3 The story of Nian(导学案)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册导学案 Unit 6 Chinese festivals · Lesson 3 The story of Nian 班级：________　姓名：________　使用时间：________ 【学习目标】 1. 能听懂、认读核心词 afraid, eve, wake up, village, mountain, dumpling, firecracker 及短语 run away, come out of the sea, too... to...。 2. 能读懂课本 P76 故事，按顺序讲出“年”的故事：年是什么 → 除夕出来 → 人们躲避 → 老人帮助 → 从此相传。 3. 会用 Don't be afraid. 安慰他人，体会故事中乐于助人的品质；能按情节线复述《年的故事》，明白年俗的来历。 一、预习任务（课前完成） 1. 词汇闯关：写出下列单词和短语的汉语意思。 afraid ________　　eve ________　　wake up ________　　village ________ mountain ________　　dumpling ________　　firecracker ________　　run away ________　　too old to run ________ 2. 句型初读：跟读课本 P76 故事两遍，把下列句子翻译成汉语。 （1）Nian is strong. It has a very big mouth.　译：________________ （2）People run to the mountains from their villages.　译：________________ （3）Don't be afraid. I can help you.　译：________________ 3. 想一想：春节为什么要放鞭炮、穿红衣？猜一猜和谁有关？________________ 二、课堂活动 活动一　故事线寻宝（读一读，排一排） 再读故事，把五张情节卡按先后排序（写①—⑤）。 （　）A poor man comes to their door and says “Don't be afraid. I can help you.” （　）Nian is strong. It lives in the sea and sleeps for 364 days a year. （　）People run to the mountains from their villages when the Spring Festival comes. （　）On Chinese New Year's Eve, Nian wakes up and comes out of the sea. （　）The poor man puts on red clothes and lights firecrackers to drive Nian away. 活动二　故事判断抢答（赛一赛） 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F），抢答并说出依据。 （　）1. Nian sleeps for 364 days a year. （　）2. The old couple runs to the mountains with the people. （　）3. The poor man puts on red clothes and lights firecrackers. 活动三　角色朗读（演一演） 小组分角色读老人与穷人的对话：“We are too old to run away. We are afraid.” — “Don't be afraid. I can help you.” 读出害怕与安慰的语气。 活动四　故事复述会（说一说） 按故事线，用四五个句子向全班讲《年的故事》。 句型支架：Nian lives in the sea and sleeps for...　On Chinese New Year's Eve, it...　People run to...　A poor man...　People put on red clothes and light firecrackers. 三、当堂练习 （一）单项选择。（把序号填在括号里） （　）1. Nian lives in the sea and sleeps for ________ days a year. A. 346　　B. 364　　C. 366 （　）2. On Chinese New Year's ________, it wakes up and comes out of the sea. A. Day　　B. Eve　　C. morning （　）3. People are ________ of Nian. A. afraid　　B. afraid to　　C. afraid of （　）4. An old couple is ________ old ________ run. A. too; to　　B. to; too　　C. so; to （　）5. The poor man lights firecrackers to ________ Nian away. A. drive　　B. run　　C. let （二）选词填空。（每词限用一次） sea　　afraid　　dumplings　　red　　away 1. Nian lives in the ________. 2. People are ________ of Nian. 3. The old woman gives him some ________. 4. The poor man puts on ________ clothes. 5. The firecrackers drive Nian ________. （三）用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It ________ (wake) up on Chinese New Year's Eve. 2. The old woman gives him some ________ (dumpling). 3. “Don't ________ (be) afraid. I can help you,” says the poor man. （四）连词成句。（注意标点和大小写） 1. are, people, of, afraid, Nian（.） ________________________________ 2. run, they, mountains, to, the, from, villages, their（.） ________________________________ （五）根据故事内容回答问题。 1. When does Nian wake up? ________________________________ 2. What does the poor man say to the old woman? ________________________________ 3. What do people do at the Spring Festival since then? ________________________________ 四、课后巩固 1. 朗读打卡：有感情地朗读课本 P76 故事两遍，读好 Don't be afraid. 的语气，家长签字：________。 2. 讲述任务：把《年的故事》讲给家人听，家人的评价：________________。 3. 小翻译：把下列句子译成英语，写在作业本上。 （1）年很强大。它住在海里。 （2）除夕，它醒来并从海里出来。 （3）人们都害怕年。 （4）别害怕，我能帮你们。 4. 小练笔：借助支架，写三四句《年的故事》小绘本文字。 Nian is strong. It lives in the sea and sleeps for ____________________ On Chinese New Year's Eve, it ____________________ A poor man says, “____________________” 参考答案 一、预习任务 1. afraid 害怕的；eve 前夜，前夕；wake up 醒来；village 村庄；mountain 山；dumpling 饺子；firecracker 鞭炮；run away 逃跑；too old to run 年纪太大跑不动 2.（1）年很强大。它有一张很大的嘴。（2）人们从他们的村庄跑向大山。（3）别害怕。我能帮你们。 3. 开放性题目，答案合理即可。示例：和“年”兽有关，红色和鞭炮声能吓跑它。 二、课堂活动 活动一（填序号）：④①③②⑤ 活动二：1—3 T F T。活动三、四：开放性题目，答案合理即可。 三、当堂练习 （一）1—5 B B A A A （二）1. sea　2. afraid　3. dumplings　4. red　5. away （三）1. wakes　2. dumplings　3. be （四）1. People are afraid of Nian.　2. They run to the mountains from their villages. （五）1. On Chinese New Year's Eve.　2. “Don't be afraid. I can help you.”　3. They wear red clothes and light (set off) firecrackers. 四、课后巩固 3.（1）Nian is strong. It lives in the sea.（2）On Chinese New Year's Eve, it wakes up and comes out of the sea.（3）People are afraid of Nian.（4）Don't be afraid. I can help you. 4. 示例：Nian is strong. It lives in the sea and sleeps for 364 days a year. On Chinese New Year's Eve, it wakes up and comes out of the sea. A poor man puts on red clothes and lights firecrackers. Nian runs away.（开放性题目，答案合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $