精品解析：广东普宁市第二中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度高一级第二学期第二次月考英语试题 本试卷共8页, 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. price B. surroundings C. convenience D. location 2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 3. What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B. It’s conveniently located. C. It is close to the subway station. D. Its staff is kind and honest. B It was a magical but frigid arrival in late January to Quebec City, one of North America’s oldest settlements, founded in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain. Visiting Quebec City in January offered a magical winter experience. A snowy wonderland, with festive lights and a lively atmosphere despite the chilly temperatures. We were a week early but the highlight of winter is the Quebec Winter Carnival, one of the world’s largest and oldest winter festivals. This annual event features parades, ice sculptures, outdoor concerts, and the famous Bonhomme Carnaval, the festival’s mascot. The town’s dedication to the concert was visible a week early, with ice sculptures already in progress. Our winter exploration of Quebec City provided endless winter activities, from ice skating at Place d’Youville with stunning views of the historic old town, to the toboggan run at Terrasse Dufferin operating since 1884. We had a thrilling ride down the snowy slide with yells and laughter. To warm ourselves we made a lovely stop for lunch at Le Lapin Sauté, a cozy restaurant known for its rabbit dishes. With beautiful winter decoration and lively wait staff, it was the perfect lunch spot on a O-degree day. We could have sat down in the cozy cafes and window shopped in the lower part of the old town all afternoon. For anyone with an interest in First Nations history across Canada, the Museum of Civilization down on the waterfront is a must-visit. There are excellent exhibits and interactive elements across the museum’s multiple levels. It provided a warm and comfortable environment for an educational afternoon. Quebec City is a marvelous destination, close to home for us in the U. S, but with its history and French influence, you feel thousands of miles away from North America. For anyone brave enough and with a great winter coat, I definitely recommend a winter visit to Quebec City! 4. What does the underlined word “frigid” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Bitterly cold. B. Particularly pleasant. C. Extremely crowded. D. Wonderfully refreshing. 5. Why could the author still witness ice sculptures despite arriving a week early? A. Preparation work was already underway. B. Restaurants displayed seasonal decorations. C. The museum hosted a temporary exhibition. D. Artists’ commitment ensured quicker progress. 6. Which activity specifically appeals to visitors fond of historical education? A. Dining at Le Lapin Saute. B. Experiencing the Toboggan run. C. Exploring the Museum of Civilization. D. Attending the outdoor concerts. 7. What is the author’s overall impression of Quebec City in winter? A. A city unsuitable for winter tourism B. A habitable city with moderate climate. C. A unique destination featuring French charm. D. A city with spectacular scenery but a short history. C In today’s fast-changing world of technology, some worry that traditional cultures might disappear. But technology and tradition don’t have to be against each other. Instead, they can work together to protect and share our cultural treasures. A great example is Beijing’s Palace Museum. Digital tools have brought its history to life: online tours let people worldwide “visit” the Forbidden City from home. Through their phones or computers, they can enlarge ancient artworks or watch 3D videos of old royal events. This not only makes history fun for young people but also keeps digital records for future research. Technology here acts like a bridge, helping us connect with the past. Traditional crafts are also getting a boost from technology. Skills like making china or weaving silk, which were almost forgotten, are now becoming popular again through live-streams (直播) and online shops. For instance, artisans (匠人) in Zhejiang use live videos to show how they paint blue patterns on white pottery. Their workshops attract millions of viewers, turning traditional crafts into modern trends — all while keeping their original beauty. However, we must remember: technology is just a tool. The real heart of tradition lies in its cultural and emotional significance. Take the Chinese New Year as an example. While people now buy gifts online or send digital red envelopes, the festival’s true meaning — family reunions, making dumplings together, and honoring ancestors — stays unchanged. Technology adds new ways to celebrate, but it can’t replace the warmth of being with loved ones. By mixing technology with tradition wisely, we can keep our cultural heritage alive. Let innovation help traditions grow, not erase them. This way, the treasures of the past will continue to inspire people today and in the future. 8. What does the Palace Museum use digital technology for? A. Storing artifacts in secret places. B. Replacing physical museum visits. C. Selling old and valuable goods online. D. Making cultural heritage widely accessible. 9. How do Zhejiang artisans promote their china crafts? A. By quitting traditional techniques. B. By live-streaming to a global audience. C. By ancient methods without innovation. D. By mass-producing machine-made goods. 10. Why is the Chinese New Year mentioned in the text? A. To compare digital and real fireworks. B. To prove online shopping harms traditions. C. To explain tradition’s core value is emotional. D. To show technology improves festival experiences. 11. What is the author’s writing purpose? A. To describe the cultural heritage. B. To appeal us to protect cultural heritage. C. To state the advantages of modern technology. D. To express the damages of traditional cultures. D Can artificial intelligence produce new music hits? 用AI生成音乐，感受人类创造力的伟大 Recently, the release of the AI music platform Suno has drawn much attention. It’s a free website that generates songs of various types tailored to user specifications (具体要求).  Driven by curiosity, I immediately asked Suno to create some pop songs. I must admit, it’s very user-friendly for music amateurs and beginners. Just provide some details like the theme, style, and even the language you want for your song, and it will give you two songs within a minute. The first song amazed me. It had all the elements that a pop song should have: The words in the song weren’t just put together randomly; they were carefully created to express strong feelings, such as “Every day feels like a struggle, a battle I can’t win.” The arrangement also included piano, guitar, drums and other elements. However, as I explored more of the songs Suno could make, I realized that AI struggles to create music that truly resonates with us as human beings. Despite listening to many of the songs it made, I couldn’t recall any of them afterward. The formulaic (公式化的) arrangements and generic (笼统的) lyrics are the main issues I have with it. For example, the melody of the first two lines of each chorus (副歌) tends to be the same, just with different words, which soon becomes predictable. Over time, music lovers might lose interest. Additionally, since AI lacks real-life experiences, the lyrics it generates are too generic, lacking specific scenes or imagery that make you feel present in the moment. But this doesn’t mean AI is useless in music creation. Some music influencers have used Suno to generate a song, drawn inspiration from it, and transformed it into something uniquely theirs, resulting in catchy (朗朗上口的) and personalized music. In conclusion, platforms like Suno can be useful tools for generating music to meet simple needs. However, it is human creativity and unique ideas that fill songs with emotion and make them memorable. This is why we should appreciate and respect the work of real musicians. By ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century Teens Seeing Suno’s potential (P5) 12. What does the article tell us about Suno? A. It offers professional music production. B. It provides tutorials for music amateurs. C. It gives users access to a vast library of songs. D. It allows users to create customized songs. 13. What does the underlined phrase “resonates with” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Connects. B. Reflects. C. Challenges. D. Uplifts. 14. What is one issue with AI-generated music, according to the author? A. It is overly emotional. B. It lacks specificity and vividness. C. It often contains inappropriate lyrics. D. It repeats a structure throughout a song. 15. What does the author think of AI’s role in music creation? A. It offers limitless possibilities. B. It is the future of the music industry. C. It can complement human creativity. D. It needs to learn from real musicians. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Giving Old Buildings a New Life Walking through cities, we often see old buildings standing quietly. Sadly, many are forgotten, falling apart, and their stories fading away. ____16____ Fortunately, Chinese cities are finding creative ways to revive them. Instead of turning them into untouched museum pieces, these buildings are being transformed into lively spaces like cafes, bookstores, or galleries. ____17____ Some worry that changing a building’s use might harm it. ____18____ Take “Xianlang” cafe in Beijing as an example. It occupies a century-old site, the former Sino-French University. The cafe preserves the original exterior, including wooden carvings and windows. Inside, it uses colors inspired by French artist Henri Matisse, creating a space where visitors enjoy coffee while experiencing the cultural link between China and France. It’s more than a cafe; it’s a storyteller. ____19____ Bagong’s House in Wuhan, a red-brick building from the early 1900s once used by Russian tea merchants, is now a high-end hotel preserving its facade. Inside, digital exhibitions showcase the ancient tea road history it witnessed. It also hosts talks and art shows, actively sharing its past with the public. Bringing old buildings back to life takes creativity and a strong sense of responsibility. ____20____ Every time an old building is brought back to life, a piece of cultural memory is saved, and part of the city’s story continues. A. These cultural treasures may disappear forever otherwise. B. Digital tech and cultural events also breathe new life into old structures. C. Therefore, protecting them requires government funding and public support. D. Such neglect reflects a common challenge in urban development worldwide. E. We need to find a balance between respecting the past and adding new ideas. F. This creative reuse gives old structures new purposes while keeping their souls. G. However, sensitive restoration that respects history allows for functional change. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When the host announced my choir (合唱队) won the second place, I couldn’t believe it. All the ____21____ we made were worthwhile! In the semi-finals (半决赛) we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the ____22____ song, I suddenly heard an unexpected ____23____ — a girl sang more quickly. The other students were ____24____ by her and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choir’s leader, Mrs Lee noticed it and ____25____ used her hand to keep time, but she ____26____. After the song, some of our members tried to find the person who first got ____27____. But Mrs Lee quickly realized the only thing we could do was to ____28____ the performance. Then with a smile, she became a conductor again, who seemed to have totally ____29____ what we had done. We sang the ____30____ song as usual. After the competition, I was disappointed. Just because of one person’s ____31____, we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we ____32____ the girl who played poorly. Therefore, I encouraged her, and ____33____ with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our ____34____ performance. Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem. Whatever you will experience with others in the future, success or failure, laughter or ____35____, these will surely become your precious treasure and memory. 21. A. efforts B. experiments C. appointments D. requirements 22. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 23. A. warning B. opinion C. concern D. voice 24. A. led away B. pointed out C. woken up D. turned down 25. A. similarly B. immediately C. informally D. gratefully 26. A. refused B. waited C. failed D. stopped 27. A. popular B. wrong C. famous D. slow 28. A. repeat B. discover C. quit D. complete 29. A. understood B. forgot C. mistaken D. desired 30. A. last B. difficult C. inspiring D. typical 31. A. absence B. laziness C. fault D. impatience 32. A. criticised B. taught C. punished D. comforted 33. A. joked B. practiced C. played D. cried 34. A. imaginary B. sudden C. funny D. perfect 35. A. embarrassments B. flowers C. smiles D. tears 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 In Zhengzhou, Henan province, the brand-new Dahecun Site Museum takes visitors on a real-life journey through the evolution of Chinese civilization ____36____ (date) back 7,000 years. Opened on June 14, the museum showcases over 1,600 artifacts from more than 30 archaeological (考古学的) sites, many of ____37____ are being displayed publicly for the first time. Never before has the early history of China felt so close. With ____38____ (advance) digital technology, the museum breathes life into Yangshao culture, known for its painted pottery ____39____ marking the beginning of modern Chinese archaeology. One of the most eye-catching exhibits is a 6,000-year-old twin pottery pot. Not only does its side-by-side design reflect tribal unity and friendship, but it also stands ____40____ a symbol of peace and artistic excellence. This masterpiece, once ____41____ (keep) in the Henan Museum for over 50 years, has finally returned to where it was first unearthed. ____42____ (equal) impressive is a city wall from the late Yangshao period, rare evidence of early Chinese urban planning, which enables visitors ____43____ (admire) over 50 pottery pieces with sun and butterfly patterns and gain insight into the imagination and beliefs of ancient people. Not until one enters the immersive zone can the distant past feel so real. Recreated ____44____ (scene) of pottery-making and farming allow visitors to see, hear and even smell the life of early settlers. So far, this unique experience ____45____ (bring) Chinese culture to life. 第三节 单词填空 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 46. The website offers quick a________ to free learning resources. (根据首字母单词拼写) 47. A high-speed n________ makes video calls much smoother. (根据首字母单词拼写) 48. The hotel provides free Wi-Fi and other ________ (便捷的) services. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. His great a________ is to make all the players into a united team. (根据首字母单词拼写) 50. The story’s main c________ is a teenager who fights cyber-bullying. (根据首字母单词拼写) 51. Despite his years of efforts, he had few ________(成就) to show. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. By practicing frequently, you can surely ________ (征服) your fear of giving a speech in public. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. The mountains that __________(包围) our town make the sunrise view absolutely breathtaking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. Her ________ (表演) at the talent show was so impressive that she was immediately invited to join the school band. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. The ________ (观众) burst into cheers when the singer appeared on the stage with a guitar. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第三部分（满分30分） 第一节 （满分15分） 56. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校即将举行以“How to Use the Internet Wisely”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.网络的重要性； 2.如何合理使用网络。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 57. 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma comes from a remote village surrounded by mountains. Unlike her trendy classmates in New York who are addicted to such high-tech things as smartphones and social media, she prefers knitting (编织). Emma’s love for the traditional skill is deeply influenced by her mother, who can create all kinds of beautiful things with a pair of simple needles. Whenever she is free, she will sit down and start knitting all kinds of things for her children and neighbors. Whether it is a mini bag or a scarf, each item is a unique gift full of love and warmth. And they are deeply loved by the receivers. Her mother’s passion for knitting and generous spirit of helping others have inspired Emma to follow in her footsteps and she has taken up knitting as a hobby, too. By the age of 14, Emma has become especially good at making scarves and gloves. With beauty and practicality, Emma’s hand-made gifts never fail to impress her friends as well as her relatives. Last week, the city was hit by a heavy snowstorm, which left many, particularly the homeless, in a desperate situation. As Emma made her way to school, she noticed a man shaking under the bridge near her school. It was a homeless man she often saw on the route. But today he looked particularly miserable (可怜的). His face was half-hidden under a piece of worn cloth that hardly served as protection against the cold. Touched by the sight, Emma approached the man and presented her scarf to the homeless man. “For me, Miss?” asked the man in surprise. “It is too expensive!” “Please don’t mind it. I have made it for myself and I can make another one in a few days!” Emma replied while she was wrapping the scarf around the poor man’s neck. “I hope it might keep you away from the terrible cold.” Instantly, the man’s eyes brightened and a big smile appeared on his face. At that moment, Emma realized what she presented was not just a scarf but also a sign of love and hope. Inspired, she determined to bring that spark of hope to more homeless people. On her arrival at the school, an idea occurred to her. “Why not set up a knitting club to bring more warmth and hope to those in need?” she wondered. 注意：1.续写词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma shared the idea of setting up a knitting club with some of her “high-tech” classmates. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度高一级第二学期第二次月考英语试题 本试卷共8页, 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. price B. surroundings C. convenience D. location 2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 3. What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B. It’s conveniently located. C. It is close to the subway station. D. Its staff is kind and honest. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍罗马四家各具特色的青年旅社，分别介绍各家旅社的价格、位置、配套设施、特色活动与服务等信息，方便游客按需选择。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马的旅行开销可能很高，这也是很多游客选择入住青年旅社的原因。)”可知，选择青年旅社的游客最关心的是价格。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Youth Station Hostel部分“There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.(它还有许多其他优势：不收取城市税；客房配备空调和暖气；每间房间都提供免费无线网络。)”可知，Youth Station Hostel适合长时间上网的游客。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions.(艺术家旅馆距离市中心车站仅步行十分钟，且临近城市所有主要景点。)”可知，这家旅社地理位置十分便利。 B It was a magical but frigid arrival in late January to Quebec City, one of North America’s oldest settlements, founded in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain. Visiting Quebec City in January offered a magical winter experience. A snowy wonderland, with festive lights and a lively atmosphere despite the chilly temperatures. We were a week early but the highlight of winter is the Quebec Winter Carnival, one of the world’s largest and oldest winter festivals. This annual event features parades, ice sculptures, outdoor concerts, and the famous Bonhomme Carnaval, the festival’s mascot. The town’s dedication to the concert was visible a week early, with ice sculptures already in progress. Our winter exploration of Quebec City provided endless winter activities, from ice skating at Place d’Youville with stunning views of the historic old town, to the toboggan run at Terrasse Dufferin operating since 1884. We had a thrilling ride down the snowy slide with yells and laughter. To warm ourselves we made a lovely stop for lunch at Le Lapin Sauté, a cozy restaurant known for its rabbit dishes. With beautiful winter decoration and lively wait staff, it was the perfect lunch spot on a O-degree day. We could have sat down in the cozy cafes and window shopped in the lower part of the old town all afternoon. For anyone with an interest in First Nations history across Canada, the Museum of Civilization down on the waterfront is a must-visit. There are excellent exhibits and interactive elements across the museum’s multiple levels. It provided a warm and comfortable environment for an educational afternoon. Quebec City is a marvelous destination, close to home for us in the U. S, but with its history and French influence, you feel thousands of miles away from North America. For anyone brave enough and with a great winter coat, I definitely recommend a winter visit to Quebec City! 4. What does the underlined word “frigid” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Bitterly cold. B. Particularly pleasant. C. Extremely crowded. D. Wonderfully refreshing. 5. Why could the author still witness ice sculptures despite arriving a week early? A. Preparation work was already underway. B. Restaurants displayed seasonal decorations. C. The museum hosted a temporary exhibition. D. Artists’ commitment ensured quicker progress. 6. Which activity specifically appeals to visitors fond of historical education? A. Dining at Le Lapin Saute. B. Experiencing the Toboggan run. C. Exploring the Museum of Civilization. D. Attending the outdoor concerts. 7. What is the author’s overall impression of Quebec City in winter? A. A city unsuitable for winter tourism B. A habitable city with moderate climate. C. A unique destination featuring French charm. D. A city with spectacular scenery but a short history. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一月底作者游览魁北克市，体验冰雪活动，参观博物馆，虽寒冷但充满魅力，并推荐冬季游玩。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Visiting Quebec City in January offered a magical winter experience. A snowy wonderland, with festive lights and a lively atmosphere despite the chilly temperatures.(在一月游览魁北克城能带来一场神奇的冬日体验。这里宛如一个银装素裹的仙境，尽管气温寒冷，却依然灯火辉煌、气氛热烈)”可知，一月下旬的魁北克城十分寒冷。故划线词意思是“严寒的”。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The town’s dedication to the concert was visible a week early, with ice sculptures already in progress.(一周前，小镇对音乐会的重视就已可见一斑，冰雕制作工作已经开始了)”可知，作者即便提前一周到达，仍能目睹冰雕的盛景是因为前期准备工作已经开始了。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For anyone with an interest in First Nations history across Canada, the Museum of Civilization down on the waterfront is a must-visit.(对于任何对加拿大各地原住民历史感兴趣的人来说，位于海滨的文明博物馆都是必去之地)”可知，探索文明博物馆最能吸引那些热衷于历史教育的游客。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Quebec City is a marvelous destination, close to home for us in the U. S, but with its history and French influence, you feel thousands of miles away from North America.(魁北克市是一个非常棒的旅游目的地，对我们美国人来说它离家不远，但其悠久的历史和法国的影响却让你感觉仿佛置身于远离北美数千里之外的异国他乡)”可知，作者认为魁北克城冬季是一个独具魅力、充满法式风情的旅游胜地。故选C。 C In today’s fast-changing world of technology, some worry that traditional cultures might disappear. But technology and tradition don’t have to be against each other. Instead, they can work together to protect and share our cultural treasures. A great example is Beijing’s Palace Museum. Digital tools have brought its history to life: online tours let people worldwide “visit” the Forbidden City from home. Through their phones or computers, they can enlarge ancient artworks or watch 3D videos of old royal events. This not only makes history fun for young people but also keeps digital records for future research. Technology here acts like a bridge, helping us connect with the past. Traditional crafts are also getting a boost from technology. Skills like making china or weaving silk, which were almost forgotten, are now becoming popular again through live-streams (直播) and online shops. For instance, artisans (匠人) in Zhejiang use live videos to show how they paint blue patterns on white pottery. Their workshops attract millions of viewers, turning traditional crafts into modern trends — all while keeping their original beauty. However, we must remember: technology is just a tool. The real heart of tradition lies in its cultural and emotional significance. Take the Chinese New Year as an example. While people now buy gifts online or send digital red envelopes, the festival’s true meaning — family reunions, making dumplings together, and honoring ancestors — stays unchanged. Technology adds new ways to celebrate, but it can’t replace the warmth of being with loved ones. By mixing technology with tradition wisely, we can keep our cultural heritage alive. Let innovation help traditions grow, not erase them. This way, the treasures of the past will continue to inspire people today and in the future. 8. What does the Palace Museum use digital technology for? A. Storing artifacts in secret places. B. Replacing physical museum visits. C. Selling old and valuable goods online. D. Making cultural heritage widely accessible. 9. How do Zhejiang artisans promote their china crafts? A. By quitting traditional techniques. B. By live-streaming to a global audience. C. By ancient methods without innovation. D. By mass-producing machine-made goods. 10. Why is the Chinese New Year mentioned in the text? A. To compare digital and real fireworks. B. To prove online shopping harms traditions. C. To explain tradition’s core value is emotional. D. To show technology improves festival experiences. 11. What is the author’s writing purpose? A. To describe the cultural heritage. B. To appeal us to protect cultural heritage. C. To state the advantages of modern technology. D. To express the damages of traditional cultures. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了科技与传统文化的关系，指出二者可协同保护文化遗产。以故宫数字化和浙江匠人直播传统工艺为例，说明科技让传统文化焕发生机，同时强调传统的核心在于文化与情感意义，呼吁明智结合科技与传统，让文化瑰宝持续传承。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Digital tools have brought its history to life: online tours let people worldwide “visit” the Forbidden City from home. Through their phones or computers, they can enlarge ancient artworks or watch 3D videos of old royal events. This not only makes history fun for young people but also keeps digital records for future research. Technology here acts like a bridge, helping us connect with the past.( 数字工具将紫禁城的历史带入了生活：在线旅游让世界各地的人们可以在家里“参观”紫禁城。通过手机或电脑，他们可以放大古代艺术品或观看古代王室活动的3D视频。这不仅使历史对年轻人来说很有趣，而且还为未来的研究保留了数字记录。在这里，科技就像一座桥梁，帮助我们与过去联系起来)”可推知，故宫博物院用数字技术使文化遗产广泛利用。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“For instance, artisans (匠人) in Zhejiang use live videos to show how they paint blue patterns on white pottery. Their workshops attract millions of viewers, turning traditional crafts into modern trends — all while keeping their original beauty.( 例如，浙江的手工艺人通过视频直播，展示他们如何在白陶上绘制蓝色图案。他们的作坊吸引了数以百万计的观众，将传统工艺转变为现代潮流，同时保持其原始之美)”可知，浙江工匠通过向全球观众进行直播推广他们的陶瓷工艺。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“However, we must remember: technology is just a tool. The real heart of tradition lies in its cultural and emotional significance. Take the Chinese New Year as an example. While people now buy gifts online or send digital red envelopes, the festival’s true meaning — family reunions, making dumplings together, and honoring ancestors — stays unchanged.( 然而，我们必须记住：技术只是一种工具。传统的真正核心在于它的文化和情感意义。以中国新年为例。虽然人们现在在网上买礼物或发数字红包，但春节的真正意义——家庭团聚、一起包饺子、祭祖——并没有改变)”可知，提到春节是为了解释传统的核心价值在于其文化和情感意义，即诠释传统的核心价值是感性的。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章开头指出科技和传统不必相互对立，它们可以共同保护和分享文化瑰宝，接着通过故宫博物院利用数字技术、传统手工艺借助直播等例子进行说明，最后强调要明智地将科技与传统相结合，让文化遗产得以传承。由此可知，作者的写作目的是“呼吁我们保护文化遗产”。故选B项。 D Can artificial intelligence produce new music hits? 用AI生成音乐，感受人类创造力的伟大 Recently, the release of the AI music platform Suno has drawn much attention. It’s a free website that generates songs of various types tailored to user specifications (具体要求).  Driven by curiosity, I immediately asked Suno to create some pop songs. I must admit, it’s very user-friendly for music amateurs and beginners. Just provide some details like the theme, style, and even the language you want for your song, and it will give you two songs within a minute. The first song amazed me. It had all the elements that a pop song should have: The words in the song weren’t just put together randomly; they were carefully created to express strong feelings, such as “Every day feels like a struggle, a battle I can’t win.” The arrangement also included piano, guitar, drums and other elements. However, as I explored more of the songs Suno could make, I realized that AI struggles to create music that truly resonates with us as human beings. Despite listening to many of the songs it made, I couldn’t recall any of them afterward. The formulaic (公式化的) arrangements and generic (笼统的) lyrics are the main issues I have with it. For example, the melody of the first two lines of each chorus (副歌) tends to be the same, just with different words, which soon becomes predictable. Over time, music lovers might lose interest. Additionally, since AI lacks real-life experiences, the lyrics it generates are too generic, lacking specific scenes or imagery that make you feel present in the moment. But this doesn’t mean AI is useless in music creation. Some music influencers have used Suno to generate a song, drawn inspiration from it, and transformed it into something uniquely theirs, resulting in catchy (朗朗上口的) and personalized music. In conclusion, platforms like Suno can be useful tools for generating music to meet simple needs. However, it is human creativity and unique ideas that fill songs with emotion and make them memorable. This is why we should appreciate and respect the work of real musicians. By ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century Teens Seeing Suno’s potential (P5) 12. What does the article tell us about Suno? A. It offers professional music production. B. It provides tutorials for music amateurs. C. It gives users access to a vast library of songs. D. It allows users to create customized songs. 13. What does the underlined phrase “resonates with” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Connects. B. Reflects. C. Challenges. D. Uplifts. 14. What is one issue with AI-generated music, according to the author? A. It is overly emotional. B. It lacks specificity and vividness. C. It often contains inappropriate lyrics. D. It repeats a structure throughout a song. 15. What does the author think of AI’s role in music creation? A. It offers limitless possibilities. B. It is the future of the music industry. C. It can complement human creativity. D. It needs to learn from real musicians. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者阐述了人工智能音乐平台苏诺创作音乐的利与弊及对其的思考。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据首段“Recently, the release of the AI music platform Suno has drawn much attention. It’s a free website that generates songs of various types tailored to user specifications.(最近，人工智能音乐平台苏诺的发布引起了广泛关注。这是一个免费网站，能够根据用户的具体要求生成各种类型的歌曲)”可推断，人工智能音乐平台苏诺让用户创作符合自己要求的歌曲，这和D项“它允许用户创作定制化的歌曲”相吻合。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“However, as I explored more of the songs Suno could make, I realized that AI struggles to create music that truly resonates with us as human beings. (然而，当我进一步探索苏诺能够创作的歌曲类型时，我意识到人工智能很难创造出真正能与我们人类resonates with的音乐)”和“Despite listening to many of the songs it made, I couldn’t recall any of them afterward(尽管听过它所创作的许多歌曲，但之后我却完全想不起其中任何一首了)”可知，人工智能音乐平台苏诺创作的歌曲无法打动人心让人回味，即它无法与人们产生心灵上的共鸣，可推断画线词resonates with含有“引起共鸣、产生共鸣”之意，这与A项的含义（使……连接）相吻合。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段末句“Additionally, since AI lacks real-life experiences, the lyrics it generates are too generic, lacking specific scenes or imagery that make you feel present in the moment.(此外，由于人工智能缺乏实际生活经验，它生成的歌词太过笼统，缺少能够让你身临其境的具体场景或意象)”可知，人工智能生成的音乐缺乏具体性和生动性，这和选项B(它缺乏具体性和生动性)相吻合。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Some music influencers have used Suno to generate a song, drawn inspiration from it, and transformed it into something uniquely theirs, resulting in catchy and personalized music.(一些音乐界的影响人物利用苏诺创作歌曲，从中汲取灵感，并将其变成他们独有的东西，从而产生朗朗上口和个性化的音乐)”可知，在音乐创作中，音乐人士可以从苏诺这样的人工智能音乐平台中获得灵感，加工成好的音乐作品。由此可推断，人工智能在音乐创作中可以补充人类的创造力。故选C。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Giving Old Buildings a New Life Walking through cities, we often see old buildings standing quietly. Sadly, many are forgotten, falling apart, and their stories fading away. ____16____ Fortunately, Chinese cities are finding creative ways to revive them. Instead of turning them into untouched museum pieces, these buildings are being transformed into lively spaces like cafes, bookstores, or galleries. ____17____ Some worry that changing a building’s use might harm it. ____18____ Take “Xianlang” cafe in Beijing as an example. It occupies a century-old site, the former Sino-French University. The cafe preserves the original exterior, including wooden carvings and windows. Inside, it uses colors inspired by French artist Henri Matisse, creating a space where visitors enjoy coffee while experiencing the cultural link between China and France. It’s more than a cafe; it’s a storyteller. ____19____ Bagong’s House in Wuhan, a red-brick building from the early 1900s once used by Russian tea merchants, is now a high-end hotel preserving its facade. Inside, digital exhibitions showcase the ancient tea road history it witnessed. It also hosts talks and art shows, actively sharing its past with the public. Bringing old buildings back to life takes creativity and a strong sense of responsibility. ____20____ Every time an old building is brought back to life, a piece of cultural memory is saved, and part of the city’s story continues. A. These cultural treasures may disappear forever otherwise. B. Digital tech and cultural events also breathe new life into old structures. C. Therefore, protecting them requires government funding and public support. D. Such neglect reflects a common challenge in urban development worldwide. E. We need to find a balance between respecting the past and adding new ideas. F. This creative reuse gives old structures new purposes while keeping their souls. G. However, sensitive restoration that respects history allows for functional change. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国各地如何通过“活化利用”让老建筑重获新生。作者列举北京“仙浪”咖啡馆和武汉“八公的房子”两例，说明在尊重历史的前提下赋予旧楼新功能，可延续城市文化记忆，实现保护与发展双赢。 【16题详解】 上文“Sadly, many are forgotten, falling apart, and their stories fading away. (可悲的是，许多老建筑被遗忘、破败不堪，它们的故事逐渐消逝)”说明旧楼若被忽视将面临消失风险。D项“Such neglect reflects a common challenge in urban development worldwide. (这种忽视反映了全球城市发展中的普遍挑战)”与前句构成因果，点明问题普遍性。 【17题详解】 上文“Instead of turning them into untouched museum pieces, these buildings are being transformed into lively spaces like cafés, bookstores, or galleries. (他们没有把它们变成原封不动的博物馆藏品，这些建筑被改造成咖啡馆、书店或画廊等活力空间)”强调“焕新”。F项“This creative reuse gives old structures new purposes while keeping their souls. (这种创意再利用赋予老建筑新用途，同时保留其灵魂)”总结“焕新”内涵，与上文形成例证关系。 【18题详解】 上文“Some worry that changing a building’s use might harm it. (有人担心改变用途会伤害建筑)”提出顾虑。G项“However, sensitive restoration that respects history allows for functional change. (然而，尊重历史的精心修复可以实现功能改变)”用“However”转折，回应顾虑并引出后文成功案例。 【19题详解】 下文提到“Inside, digital exhibitions showcase the ancient tea road history it witnessed. It also hosts talks and art shows, actively sharing its past with the public. (在里面，数字展览展示了它所见证的古老茶路历史。这里还举办讲座和艺术展，主动与公众分享它的过往)”可知，本段以武汉“八公的房子”为例，介绍“数字展览、讲座、艺术展”等多元活动。B项“Digital tech and cultural events also breathe new life into old structures. (数字技术和文化活动也为老建筑注入新活力)”概括段意，与例证并列。 【20题详解】 上文提到“Bringing old buildings back to life takes creativity and a strong sense of responsibility. (让老建筑重获新生，需要创造力与强烈的责任感)”可知，本段强调活化老建筑需创意与责任并重。E项“We need to find a balance between respecting the past and adding new ideas. (我们需要在尊重过去与添加新想法之间找到平衡)”点明“平衡”主题，也与下文形成呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When the host announced my choir (合唱队) won the second place, I couldn’t believe it. All the ____21____ we made were worthwhile! In the semi-finals (半决赛) we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the ____22____ song, I suddenly heard an unexpected ____23____ — a girl sang more quickly. The other students were ____24____ by her and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choir’s leader, Mrs Lee noticed it and ____25____ used her hand to keep time, but she ____26____. After the song, some of our members tried to find the person who first got ____27____. But Mrs Lee quickly realized the only thing we could do was to ____28____ the performance. Then with a smile, she became a conductor again, who seemed to have totally ____29____ what we had done. We sang the ____30____ song as usual. After the competition, I was disappointed. Just because of one person’s ____31____, we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we ____32____ the girl who played poorly. Therefore, I encouraged her, and ____33____ with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our ____34____ performance. Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem. Whatever you will experience with others in the future, success or failure, laughter or ____35____, these will surely become your precious treasure and memory. 21. A. efforts B. experiments C. appointments D. requirements 22. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 23. A. warning B. opinion C. concern D. voice 24. A. led away B. pointed out C. woken up D. turned down 25. A. similarly B. immediately C. informally D. gratefully 26. A. refused B. waited C. failed D. stopped 27. A. popular B. wrong C. famous D. slow 28. A. repeat B. discover C. quit D. complete 29. A. understood B. forgot C. mistaken D. desired 30. A. last B. difficult C. inspiring D. typical 31. A. absence B. laziness C. fault D. impatience 32. A. criticised B. taught C. punished D. comforted 33. A. joked B. practiced C. played D. cried 34. A. imaginary B. sudden C. funny D. perfect 35. A. embarrassments B. flowers C. smiles D. tears 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了合唱团在比赛中因一人失误节奏变快，但大家没有互相指责，而是继续完成表演，最终在决赛中获得好成绩，作者从中领悟到面对错误应帮助解决而非指责的道理。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们所做的所有努力都是值得的！A. efforts努力；B. experiments实验；C. appointments约会，约定；D. requirements要求。根据上文“my choir (合唱队) won the second place”可知，合唱团获得第二名，所以之前付出的努力有了回报，efforts符合语境。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：当我们演唱第三首歌时，我突然听到一个意想不到的声音——一个女孩唱得更快了。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. fourth第四。根据下文“After the song”以及下文“We sang the....song as usual.”可知，在出错的这首歌之后，唱完了第四首歌曲，所以唱第三首歌时出了问题。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们演唱第三首歌时，我突然听到一个意想不到的声音——一个女孩唱得更快了。A. warning警告；B. opinion观点；C. concern担忧；D. voice声音。根据“a girl sang more quickly”可知，作者听到的是一个女孩唱歌的声音。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：其他同学被她带偏，节奏越来越快。A. led away使盲从，带偏；B. pointed out指出；C. woken up唤醒；D. turned down拒绝，调低。根据下文“were getting quicker and quicker”可知，其他同学受这个女孩影响，节奏变快，被带偏了。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们合唱团的领队李老师注意到了这一点，立即用手打着节拍，但她失败了。A. similarly相似地；B. immediately立即；C. informally非正式地；D. gratefully感激地。根据上文“Mrs Lee noticed it”以及下文“used her hand to keep time”可知，李老师看到节奏乱了，应该是立刻用手打着节拍试图调整，immediately符合语境。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们合唱团的领队李老师注意到了这一点，立即用手打着节拍，但她失败了。A. refused拒绝；B. waited等待；C. failed失败；D. stopped停止。根据后文继续演唱可知，李老师试图调整节奏但没成功。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：唱完这首歌后，我们一些成员试图找出第一个出错的人。A. popular受欢迎的；B. wrong错误的；C. famous著名的；D. slow慢的。根据上文“a girl sang more quickly”以及下文“After the song, some of our members tried to find the person who first got”可知，要找出的是出错的人。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但李老师很快意识到我们唯一能做的就是完成表演。A. repeat重复；B. discover发现；C. quit放弃；D. complete完成。根据上文“But Mrs Lee quickly realized the only thing we could do”以及下文“the performance”可知，此时要做的是完成表演。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，她微笑着再次成为一名指挥，似乎完全忘记了我们刚才所做的（失误）。A. understood理解；B. forgot忘记；C. mistaken误解；D. desired渴望。根据上文“Then with a smile, she became a conductor again”可知，李老师以微笑面对，继续指挥，好像忘记了刚才的失误，鼓励大家继续表演。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们像往常一样演唱了最后一首歌。A. last最后的；B. difficult困难的；C. inspiring鼓舞人心的；D. typical典型的。根据上文“In the semi-finals (半决赛) we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the... song”可知，上文提到半决赛要唱四首歌，前面唱了三首，这里应该是唱最后一首歌。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：仅仅因为一个人的失误，我们可能会输掉比赛。A. absence缺席；B. laziness懒惰；C. fault失误，过错；D. impatience不耐烦。根据上文“a girl sang more quickly.”可知，女孩唱歌节奏出错可知，这里指因为一个人的失误可能影响比赛结果。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哭了，但后来我发现无论我们多么严厉地批评那个表现不好的女孩，都不会改变什么。A. criticised批评；B. taught教；C. punished惩罚；D. comforted安慰。根据下文“Therefore, I encouraged her,”可知，厉地批评出错的女孩是没有用的。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我鼓励她，并和她一起练习。A. joked开玩笑；B. practiced练习；C. played玩耍；D. cried哭泣。结合语境，再根据上文“Therefore”和下文“ In the finals, we got the medal because of our 14 performance.”可推知，此处指为了在决赛取得好成绩，作者鼓励并和她一起练习。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在决赛中，由于我们完美的表现，我们获得了奖牌。A. imaginary想象的；B. sudden突然的；C. funny有趣的；D. perfect完美的。根据上文“we got the medal”可知，是因为完美的表现才获得奖牌。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论你将来与他人经历什么，成功或失败，欢笑或泪水，这些都必将成为你宝贵的财富和回忆。A. embarrassments尴尬；B. flowers鲜花；C. smiles微笑；D. tears泪水。根据“success or failure, laughter or...”可知，这里是与laughter相对的tears，构成对比。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 In Zhengzhou, Henan province, the brand-new Dahecun Site Museum takes visitors on a real-life journey through the evolution of Chinese civilization ____36____ (date) back 7,000 years. Opened on June 14, the museum showcases over 1,600 artifacts from more than 30 archaeological (考古学的) sites, many of ____37____ are being displayed publicly for the first time. Never before has the early history of China felt so close. With ____38____ (advance) digital technology, the museum breathes life into Yangshao culture, known for its painted pottery ____39____ marking the beginning of modern Chinese archaeology. One of the most eye-catching exhibits is a 6,000-year-old twin pottery pot. Not only does its side-by-side design reflect tribal unity and friendship, but it also stands ____40____ a symbol of peace and artistic excellence. This masterpiece, once ____41____ (keep) in the Henan Museum for over 50 years, has finally returned to where it was first unearthed. ____42____ (equal) impressive is a city wall from the late Yangshao period, rare evidence of early Chinese urban planning, which enables visitors ____43____ (admire) over 50 pottery pieces with sun and butterfly patterns and gain insight into the imagination and beliefs of ancient people. Not until one enters the immersive zone can the distant past feel so real. Recreated ____44____ (scene) of pottery-making and farming allow visitors to see, hear and even smell the life of early settlers. So far, this unique experience ____45____ (bring) Chinese culture to life. 【答案】36. dating 37. which 38. advanced 39. and 40. as 41. kept 42. Equally 43. to admire 44. scenes 45. has brought 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了位于河南郑州的大河村遗址博物馆通过高科技手段和丰富的文物展示，让公众真实感受到中国7000年文明的魅力，展现了中国文化的生命力。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在河南省郑州市，全新的大河村遗址博物馆带领游客踏上一段真实可感的旅程，溯源7000年前的中国文明演变历程。句中谓语是takes，空格处用非谓语动词，civilization和date之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作后置定语，故填dating。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该博物馆于6月14日开放，展出了来自30多个考古遗址的1600多件文物，其中许多文物是首次公开展出。空格处是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词artifacts是文物，因此空格处用which，故填which。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：借助先进的数字技术，博物馆让仰韶文化重焕生机。仰韶文化以其彩陶而闻名，也标志着中国现代考古学的开端。空格处用形容词advanced作定语，修饰digital technology，advanced意为“先进的”，故填advanced。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：借助先进的数字技术，博物馆让仰韶文化重焕生机。仰韶文化以其彩陶而闻名，也标志着中国现代考古学的开端。known for its painted pottery和marking the beginning of modern Chinese archaeology之间是并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：其并排相连的设计不仅体现了部落间的团结与友谊，还象征着和平与卓越的艺术成就。根据语境可知，句子表示“其并排相连的设计不仅体现了部落间的团结与友谊，还象征着和平与卓越的艺术成就”，空格处意为“作为”，用介词as，故填as。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这件杰作曾在河南博物馆珍藏了50多年，如今终于回到了它最初出土的地方。句中谓语是has finally returned，空格处用非谓语动词，masterpiece和keep之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填kept。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：同样令人印象深刻的是一处仰韶文化晚期的城墙遗址，这是早期中国城市规划的罕见证据。游客可以驻足于此，欣赏50多件带有太阳和蝴蝶图案的陶器，深入了解古代人的想象力和信仰。空格处用副词equally修饰形容词impressive，equally意为“同样地”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Equally。 【43题详解】 考查不定式。句意：同样令人印象深刻的是一处仰韶文化晚期的城墙遗址，这是早期中国城市规划的罕见证据。游客可以驻足于此，欣赏50多件带有太阳和蝴蝶图案的陶器，深入了解古代人的想象力和信仰。enable sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人能够做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to admire，故填to admire。 【44题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：复原的制陶和农耕场景让游客能够亲眼目睹、亲耳聆听，甚至亲身体验早期定居者的生活气息。scene是可数名词，由allow是原形可知，空格处用复数，故填scenes。 【45题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：迄今为止，这种独特的体验让中国文化栩栩如生地展现在人们面前。由So far可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语this unique experience是单数，因此空格处是has brought。故填has brought。 第三节 单词填空 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 46. The website offers quick a________ to free learning resources. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】access##ccess 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个网站提供免费学习资源的快捷访问途径。根据首字母和句意提示可知，名词access“使用的机会”符合题意，固定搭配access to意为“……的使用权/访问权/接触机会”。 47. A high-speed n________ makes video calls much smoother. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】network##etwork 【解析】 【详解】句意：高速网络使视频通话更加顺畅。空处在句中作主语，被形容词high-speed修饰。根据句意及首字母n可知，应填入名词network，意为“网络”。 48. The hotel provides free Wi-Fi and other ________ (便捷的) services. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家酒店提供免费Wi-Fi和其他便捷的服务。根据汉语提示“便捷的”可知，用形容词convenient，作定语，修饰后面的名词services。 49. His great a________ is to make all the players into a united team. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】aim##im 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的重大目标是把所有队员凝聚成一支团结的队伍。根据首字母a以及后面的表语内容，使用名词aim作主语，意为目标，谓语is提示用单数形式。 50. The story’s main c________ is a teenager who fights cyber-bullying. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】character##haracter 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事的主角是一名对抗网络欺凌的青少年。根据首字母c以及句意，使用名词character作主语，意为角色、人物，谓语is提示用单数形式。 51. Despite his years of efforts, he had few ________(成就) to show. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】achievements 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：尽管他努力多年，但几乎没有什么成就可展示。“成就”对应英文为achievement。few修饰可数名词复数。故填achievements。 52. By practicing frequently, you can surely ________ (征服) your fear of giving a speech in public. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】conquer 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过经常练习，你肯定能征服在公众面前演讲的恐惧。“征服”作谓语，用动词conquer，空前有情态动词can，用动词原形。 53. The mountains that __________(包围) our town make the sunrise view absolutely breathtaking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】surround 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：包围我们城镇的山脉使日出景色绝对令人惊叹。“包围”为surround，陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语that指代the mountains，谓语动词用原形。故填surround。 54. Her ________ (表演) at the talent show was so impressive that she was immediately invited to join the school band. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】performance 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在才艺表演中的表演令人印象深刻，立刻被邀请加入学校乐队。根据汉语提示“表演”可知，用名词performance，作主语。 55. The ________ (观众) burst into cheers when the singer appeared on the stage with a guitar. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】audience 【解析】 【详解】句意：当歌手带着吉他出现在舞台上时，观众们爆发出欢呼声。根据汉语提示“观众”可知，应填名词audience，为集合名词，指在场的全体观众，在句中作主语。 第三部分（满分30分） 第一节 （满分15分） 56. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校即将举行以“How to Use the Internet Wisely”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.网络的重要性； 2.如何合理使用网络。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear fellow students, Good morning. I’m Li Hua, a 10th-grade student. I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech themed “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. The Internet contains a huge amount of information, which is extensive and relatively easy to access. It provides us with an excellent resource to gain knowledge. While the Internet is beneficial, it is essential to use it wisely. To begin with, you’re supposed to use it for research and skill development, not just entertainment. Next, it is recommended to limit your screen time, taking breaks once in a while. Last but not least, you should ensure the safety of the websites you visit. Have fun with the Internet. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，写一篇以“如何明智地使用互联网”为主题的演讲稿参赛，需涵盖网络的重要性及如何合理使用网络。 【详解】1.词汇积累 巨大的：huge → enormous 明智地：wisely → sensibly 建议：recommend → suggest 确保：ensure → guarantee 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech themed “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. 拓展句：I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech, whose theme is “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Internet contains a huge amount of information, which is extensive and relatively easy to access.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】While the Internet is beneficial, it is essential to use it wisely.（运用了While引导的让步状语从句） 第二节（满分15分） 57. 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma comes from a remote village surrounded by mountains. Unlike her trendy classmates in New York who are addicted to such high-tech things as smartphones and social media, she prefers knitting (编织). Emma’s love for the traditional skill is deeply influenced by her mother, who can create all kinds of beautiful things with a pair of simple needles. Whenever she is free, she will sit down and start knitting all kinds of things for her children and neighbors. Whether it is a mini bag or a scarf, each item is a unique gift full of love and warmth. And they are deeply loved by the receivers. Her mother’s passion for knitting and generous spirit of helping others have inspired Emma to follow in her footsteps and she has taken up knitting as a hobby, too. By the age of 14, Emma has become especially good at making scarves and gloves. With beauty and practicality, Emma’s hand-made gifts never fail to impress her friends as well as her relatives. Last week, the city was hit by a heavy snowstorm, which left many, particularly the homeless, in a desperate situation. As Emma made her way to school, she noticed a man shaking under the bridge near her school. It was a homeless man she often saw on the route. But today he looked particularly miserable (可怜的). His face was half-hidden under a piece of worn cloth that hardly served as protection against the cold. Touched by the sight, Emma approached the man and presented her scarf to the homeless man. “For me, Miss?” asked the man in surprise. “It is too expensive!” “Please don’t mind it. I have made it for myself and I can make another one in a few days!” Emma replied while she was wrapping the scarf around the poor man’s neck. “I hope it might keep you away from the terrible cold.” Instantly, the man’s eyes brightened and a big smile appeared on his face. At that moment, Emma realized what she presented was not just a scarf but also a sign of love and hope. Inspired, she determined to bring that spark of hope to more homeless people. On her arrival at the school, an idea occurred to her. “Why not set up a knitting club to bring more warmth and hope to those in need?” she wondered. 注意：1.续写词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma shared the idea of setting up a knitting club with some of her “high-tech” classmates. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Emma shared the idea of setting up a knitting club with some of her “high-tech” classmates. At first, she was worried that they might laugh at her “low-tech” idea. To her amazement, they responded to her proposal enthusiastically. In a few days, the club was founded and more and more students joined them. Some of them started learning the traditional skill and others used social media to seek help online. By the end of winter, the club distributed more than two thousand hand-knitted items. Never did the kids realize the marriage of high-tech and low-tech could be so magical! 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，通过讲述女孩Emma擅长传统编织，在雪天将围巾送给流浪汉后，打算成立编织俱乐部，联合同学用传统手艺传递温暖与希望的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由段首句可知，本段写Emma向同学分享想法，从担心被嘲笑到收获大家积极响应，俱乐部成立后同学们分工行动，收获暖心成果。 2. 续写线索： 分享想法→担心被嘲笑→同学热情响应→俱乐部成立、分工行动→分发编织物品→感悟高科技与传统手艺融合的美好 3. 词类激活： 行为类： ①建立：found/set up ②分发：distribute/hand out ③利用：use/make use of 情绪类： ①惊讶：amazement/surprise ②热情地：enthusiastically/eagerly/passionately 【点睛】【高分句型1】At first, she was worried that they might laugh at her “low-tech” idea.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Never did the kids realize the marriage of high-tech and low-tech could be so magical!(运用了部分倒装结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $