期中考测试卷01 （宿迁专用）易错重难点 考前特训 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

考前特训 2026年八年级第一学期 期中考测试卷01（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—She won her ________ championship (冠军) in the English Speaking Contest.   —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．first, more excited B．the first, the most excited C．the first, more exciting D．first, the most exciting 【答案】D 句意：——她在英语演讲比赛中赢得了她的第一个冠军。——我认为这真的是她人生中最激动人心的时刻。 第一空，序数词first前有物主代词her修饰，不加定冠词the；第二空，excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。句中修饰moment应用exciting，根据“in her life”表示范围，可知应用最高级the most exciting。故选D。 2．Of the three boys, Simon drinks ________ water every day, so he often feels thirsty in PE class. A．less B．the least C．fewer D．the fewest 【答案】B 句意：在这三个男孩中，西蒙每天喝最少的水，所以他在体育课上经常感到口渴。 less更少；the least最少；fewer更少；the fewest最少。根据“Of the three boys”可知是三者之间的比较，应用最高级，排除A、C选项；又因为“water”是不可数名词，修饰不可数名词表示“最少”应用little的最高级the least，而fewest修饰可数名词复数。应填the least。 3．It took me half an hour to ________ the report, and then I ________ the Internet for more information. A．search; found B．finish; searched C．finish; looked D．search; finished 【答案】B 句意：我花了半小时完成这份报告，然后我上网搜寻更多信息。 search搜寻；found找到；finish完成。第一空固定句型It took sb. some time to do sth.，to后面接动词原形；结合“and then（然后）”逻辑，先完成报告，再上网找资料，第一空用finish。第二空动作发生在过去，要用动词过去式，search the Internet是固定搭配“上网搜索”，search的过去式是searched。 4．Kitty is ________ in our class. She always has a smile on her face. A．cheer B．the most cheerful C．cheerful D．the cheerfulest 【答案】B 句意：Kitty是我们班最开朗的，她脸上总是带着微笑。 cheer欢呼/喝彩；the most cheerful最开朗的；cheerful开朗的；the cheerfulest错误形式。根据后句“She always has a smile on her face.”可知，前句强调Kitty在班里是“最开朗的”，应填the most cheerful。 5．—Your children can draw very well. But why not take part in the competition? —What a pity! Simon and Amy are unsure of ________ and a little bit shy. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 【答案】C 句意：——你们的孩子们画画非常好。但是为什么不参加比赛呢？——真遗憾！Simon和Amy对他们自己不自信，并且有点害羞。 them他们；they他们；themselves他们自己；their他们的。当宾语和主语指代同一对象时，宾语需用反身代词。本句主语是Simon and Amy，宾语指代他们自己，应填themselves。 6．—Dad, can you give me some advice about the coming monthly test? —The ________ you think about the questions, the ________ problems you’ll have. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．less carefully; less D．less carefully; fewer 【答案】B 句意：——爸爸，关于即将到来的月考你能给我一些建议吗？——你思考问题越仔细，遇到的问题就越少。 more carefully更加仔细地，副词比较级；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less carefully不那么仔细地。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。第一空修饰动词think，用副词比较级more carefully；第二空修饰可数名词复数problems，用fewer。 7．—Amy has reached the final of the poetry competition (比赛). —So proud of her. I wish her a great ________. A．skill B．secret C．quality D．success 【答案】D 句意：——艾米进入了诗歌比赛的决赛。——真为她感到骄傲。祝她取得巨大的成功。 skill技能；secret秘密；quality质量；品质；success成功。根据“Amy has reached the final of the poetry competition.”可知艾米进入了决赛，在此情境下通常祝愿对方取得巨大的成功。 8．Wood carving is one of the ________ arts ________ a long history. A．more famous; with B．most famous; with C．more famous; having D．most famous; having 【答案】B 句意：木雕是最有名的、拥有悠久历史的艺术之一。 more famous更出名的（比较级）；most famous最出名的（最高级）；with带有、拥有（介词）；having拥有（动词现在分词）。固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，因此第一空用most famous；第二空用介词with表示 “带有、具有”，with a long history作后置定语修饰arts。 9．—What are they doing these days? —They are developing a new programme which can work much ________ than before. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．quicker 【答案】C 句意：——他们这些天在做什么？——他们正在开发一款新程序，它运行得能比以前快得多。 quick快的（形容词）；quickly快地（副词）；more quickly更快地（副词比较级）；quicker更快的（形容词比较级）。根据“than before”可知，要用比较级；空处修饰动词“work”，需要用副词。quickly是多音节副词，其比较级形式为more quickly。 10．He didn’t buy the expensive lamp. ________, he made one ________. A．So; itself B．Moreover; himself C．Besides; itself D．Instead; himself 【答案】D 句意：他没有买那盏昂贵的灯，相反，他自己做了一盏。 So所以；Moreover此外；Besides除……之外；Instead相反，取而代之；itself它自己；himself他自己。前半句说他没买灯，后半句表示取而代之的做法，第一空用Instead；主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself，表示“他自己”。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes 11 his house, it looks terrible! Once, he wanted to 12 a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. As a result, the whole house had a power cut, the house was in the 13 . Another time, he tried to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit the pipe and filled the room 14 water. Last month, he thought the sitting room was boring, so he painted it 15 . His mother told him 16 it, but he kept on 17 . At last, the sitting room had not only blue walls but also blue ceiling and blue floor, even his pet cat was blue. When I wanted a 18 above my bed, he said, “No problem!” He spent five hours 19 the shelf on the wall. Then I put the books on it. Oh, dear! They couldn’t 20 there because one end of the shelf was much higher than 21 . I bought some DIY books 22 him and advised him to attend courses 23 DIY. But this made him very angry. He said he knew 24 about DIY. So instead, I read all the books and attended the lessons. Now I know more about DIY than my cousin. From this story, I have learnt a 25 : One is never too old to learn. (活到老，学到老) 11．A．decorate B．decorating C．to decorate D．decorated 12．A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put down 13．A．dark B．sun C．light D．sky 14．A．by B．with C．of D．in 15．A．white B．green C．blue D．yellow 16．A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stops 17．A．paint B．painted C．paints D．painting 18．A．shelf B．box C．picture D．lamp 19．A．build B．building C．to build D．builds 20．A．sit B．stand C．stay D．lie 21．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 22．A．to B．with C．for D．of 23．A．in B．of C．at D．to 24．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 25．A．lesson B．class C．subject D．story 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述表弟安德鲁DIY的故事，作者学会了一个道理：活到老，学到老。 11．句意：但是当他装修完自己的房子之后，它看起来很糟糕！ decorate装饰，动词原形；decorating装饰，动名词；to decorate装饰，动词不定式；decorated装饰，动词过去式。finish doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“完成做某事”，符合句意，故选B。 12．句意：有一次，他想在卧室里放一盏更亮的灯，但他犯了一个错误。 put on穿；put up张贴；put in放进；put down放下。根据下文“As a result, the whole house had a power cut, the house was in the dark”可知，他想在卧室里放进一盏更亮的灯，但是导致整个房子断电，陷入了一片漆黑。故选C。 13．句意：结果，整个房子都停电了，房子里一片黑暗。 dark黑暗；sun太阳；light光线；sky天空。根据上文“As a result, the whole house had a power cut”可知，整个房子断电了，陷入了一片漆黑。故选A。 14．句意：还有一次，他想把一幅画挂在卧室的墙上，但他敲到了水管，让房间灌满了水。 by通过；with和；of……的；in在……里。根据上文“but he hit the pipe”可知，安德鲁敲到了水管，水漫出把房间给淹了。fill … with为固定搭配，意为“用……填满……”，符合句意，故选B。 15．句意：上个月，他觉得客厅的色调很无趣，所以他把它刷成了蓝色。 white白色；green绿色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色。根据下文“At last, the sitting room had not only blue walls but also blue ceiling and blue floor, even his pet cat was blue”可知，他把客厅刷成了蓝色。故选C。 16．句意：他妈妈叫他别刷了，但他还是继续在粉刷。 stop停止，动词原形；to stop停止，动词不定式；stopping停止，动名词；stops停止，动词第三人称单数形式。根据下文“but he kept on painting”可知，此处存在转折关系，即他妈妈让他停下来别刷了，但他还是继续刷。故选B。 17．句意：他妈妈叫他别刷了，但他还是继续在粉刷。 paint在……上刷油漆，动词原形；painted在……上刷油漆，动词过去式；paints在……上刷油漆，动词第三人称单数形式；painting在……上刷油漆，动名词。keep on doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，符合句意，故选D。 18．句意：当我想在床上放个书架时，他说:“没问题！” shelf架子；box盒子；picture照片；lamp灯。根据下文“Then I put the books on it”可知，作者是想要个架子放书。故选A。 19．句意：他花了五个小时把架子搭在墙上。 build搭建，动词原形；building搭建，动名词；to build搭建，动词不定式；builds搭建，动词第三人称单数形式。spend time doing为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做……”，符合句意，故选B。 20．句意：书本没办法停留在架子上，因为架子的一端比另一端高得多。 sit坐；stand站立；stay停留；lie躺。根据下文“because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other”可知，架子的一端比另一端高得多。书本根本没法放在架子上面。故选C。 21．句意：书本没办法立在架子上，因为架子的一端比另一端高得多。 other其他的；the other（两者中的）另一个；another又一个；others其他的人或事。架子分两端，此处指的是两端里的其中另一端。故选B。 22．句意：我给他买了一些DIY书籍，并建议他参加DIY课程。 to到；with和；for为了；of……的。buy sth. for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人买……”，符合句意，故选C。 23．句意：我给他买了一些DIY书籍，并建议他参加DIY课程。 in（表示领域、范围）在……之内；of……的；at在某处；to到。空格前后为“courses … DIY”，此处指的是DIY领域的相关课程，故选A。 24．句意：他说他对DIY了如指掌。 something一些事物；everything一切事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物。根据上文“I bought some DIY books for him and advised him to attend courses in DIY. But this made him very angry”可知，作者让安德鲁学习一下DIY知识，但是安德鲁很生气，他认为自己已经对一切DIY都已了如指掌。故选B。 25．句意：从这个故事中，我学到了重要经验：活到老学到老。 lesson经验；class课程；subject科目；story故事。根据下文“One is never too old to learn”可知，活到老学到老是作者从中学到的经验。故选A。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Many people like travelling. When we travel, we usually stay in common hotels. But there are some very special hotels around the world. They are different from usual ones. Let’s have a look at four amazing hotels. Hotel Name What it is like What you can do Ice Hotel All walls, beds and tables are made of ice and snow. It is very cold inside. Visitors sleep in special sleeping‑bags on ice beds. Enjoy ice art shows. You cannot stay here in summer, because the ice will melt. Treehouse Hotel The hotel rooms are high up in big trees. Walk through wooden bridges to get into your room. You can see forests right outside your window. Listen to birds singing. Watch wild animals from your room. Feel close to nature. Underwater Hotel Rooms are under the sea. Big glass walls let you see the sea world. Fish swim around your room day and night. Watch colourful fish and sea animals. Fall asleep with fish swimming outside your window. Cave Hotel People build rooms inside old mountain caves. The rooms keep cool in hot summer and warm in cold winter. There are no modern tall buildings around it. Enjoy quiet life. Learn about old cave culture. Take photos of special cave walls. 26．Why can’t people visit the Ice Hotel in summer? A．It is too expensive in summer. B．Ice will turn into water in hot weather. C．There are no workers in summer. D．Visitors dislike cold in summer. 27．Which hotel lets you watch fish when you are inside your room? A．Ice Hotel B．Treehouse Hotel C．Underwater Hotel D．Cave Hotel 28．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To introduce four unusual hotels in the world. B．To tell us how to book different hotels. C．To show us how hotels make ice rooms. D．To ask everyone to travel under the sea. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上四家非常特别的酒店：冰酒店、树屋酒店、水下酒店和洞穴酒店，并说明了它们各自的特点和可以进行的活动。 26．第一段引出“four amazing hotels”，并在表格中Ice Hotel部分指出：“You cannot stay here in summer, because the ice will melt.” 这句话直接说明夏天不能入住冰酒店的原因是冰会融化，也就是冰在热天气中会变成水。 27．表格中Underwater Hotel部分提到：“Big glass walls let you see the sea world. Fish swim around your room day and night.” 以及“Fall asleep with fish swimming outside your window.” 这说明在水下酒店房间里可以看到鱼。 28．第一段点明文章主旨：“But there are some very special hotels around the world. They are different from usual ones. Let’s have a look at four amazing hotels.” 全文围绕四家不寻常的酒店展开介绍，因此文章的主要目的是介绍世界上四家特别的酒店。 B The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means “Heavenly Palace” in Chinese. The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us. Tiangong is made up of several parts. The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021. The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work. It has sleeping rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments. The space station is very special because it can grow plants. Astronauts have grown rice, lettuce, and other vegetables in space. This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or Mars in the future, they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy. Astronauts float in the air because there is microgravity. They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong. They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future. By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world. Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 29．What does “Tiangong” mean in Chinese? A．Heavenly Palace B．Star River C．Moon Goddess D．Flying Dragon 30．When was the Tianhe core module launched? A．In April 2020 B．In April 2021 C．In April 2022 D．In April 2023 31．What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A．Play football B．Go swimming C．Grow plants D．Ride bikes 32．What will Tiangong become by 2030? A．A space hotel B．A space factory C．A space school D．One of the most important space labs 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国空间站“天宫”的名称含义、组成结构、太空种植的特殊功能、宇航员的太空生活，以及空间站未来的发展规划，展现了中国航天事业的成就与前景。 29．根据第一段“The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means ‘Heavenly Palace’ in Chinese”可知，“天宫”在中文里意为“Heavenly Palace（天宫）”。 30．根据第二段“The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021”可知，天和核心舱于2021年4月发射。 31．根据第三段“The space station is very special because it can grow plants”可知，空间站的特别之处在于可以种植植物。 32．根据最后一段“By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world”可知，到 2030 年天宫将成为世界上最重要的空间实验室之一。 C When you think about a coming math test, do you get nervous? If yes, you are far from alone Math anxiety (焦虑) becomes a common feeling among students around the world. A study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America shows students in countries with higher levels (水平) of math anxiety may get lower math grades. A University of Cambridge study shows many people feel worried, nervous, even strong fear when facing a math problem in daily life. Another report from The Guardian says that these people might try not to face something about numbers. That is to say, they would not work on jobs about math, such as science, technology. However, people with math anxiety aren’t sure to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t conclude (断定) that he is not good at math. He may have a really bad experience (经历) with math and there are ways to make it better,” Daniel Ansari told the London Free Press. Also, there are ways to relieve math anxiety. If you’re feeling anxious before a math exam, it may be helpful to spend a few minutes understanding those feelings before the exam begins. “You may have a fast heartbeat, but that doesn’t mean you will fail,” Sian Beilock, a scientist in the US told the BBC． Ian Lyons, at Georgetown University in the US, thinks just like some speakers feel nervous before giving a speech (演讲), this nervous feeling could motivate (激励) us to do better. 33．What do we know about math anxiety? A．Math anxiety must bring lower math grades. B．Math anxiety is very common around the world. C．Having math anxiety will make you fail in the test. D．The people with math anxiety are often bad at math. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about people with math anxiety? A．They often face something about numbers. B．They enjoy working on jobs about science. C．They may have a bad experience with math. D．They have a fast heartbeat before every math exam. 35．What does the underlined word “relieve” mean? A．缓解 B．研究 C．发现 D．引起 36．What can we infer (推断) from Ian Lyons’ idea? A．Math anxiety is not always bad for us. B．It’s important for speakers to feel nervous. C．Sometimes a fast heartbeat means you’ll fail. D．All people feel nervous when giving speeches. 【答案】33．B 34．C 35．A 36．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了数学焦虑这一普遍现象，包括它在学生中的普遍性、对成绩的影响、与数学能力的关系，以及缓解数学焦虑的方法。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Math anxiety (焦虑) becomes a common feeling among students around the world.”可知，数学焦虑在全球范围内非常普遍。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“However, people with math anxiety aren’t sure to be bad at math. ‘If a child has math anxiety, don’t conclude (断定) that he is not good at math. He may have a really bad experience (经历) with math…’”可知，有数学焦虑的人并不一定数学不好，他们可能有过很糟糕的数学经历。故选C。 35．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“If you’re feeling anxious before a math exam, it may be helpful to spend a few minutes understanding those feelings before the exam begins. ‘You may have a fast heartbeat, but that doesn’t mean you will fail,’ Sian Beilock, a scientist in the US told the BBC.”可知，在考试前感到焦虑时，花几分钟时间理解这些感受可能是有帮助的。因此，“relieve”在此处的意思是“缓解”。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Ian Lyons, at Georgetown University in the US, thinks just like some speakers feel nervous before giving a speech, this nervous feeling could motivate us to do better.”可知，Ian Lyons认为，就像一些演讲者在演讲前感到紧张一样，这种紧张感可能会激励我们做得更好。因此，我们可以推断出数学焦虑并不总是对我们有害。故选A。 D In recent years, zero-waste living has been a way of life for many people, including myself. And I’ve got an interesting way to help reduce waste. Last year, I created some free templates (模板) for reusable, zero-waste embroidered gift tags, and I’m excited to stitch (缝) some more this year. Each one can be made in less than 20 minutes and then reused over and over. Let me show you my steps: Print out the gift tag templates, and then cut out the design you want to make. If you’re making the tags on a card, print them directly onto your card stock—but if you’re making them on felt (毛毡), print them onto paper and draw the design onto the felt with the tailor’s chalk. Use your sewing needle and embroidery thread. Stitch the design on the template using the dots as a guide. It’s best to use a backstitch to create the design. If you’re stitching them on felt, you can stitch through both the paper template and the felt, and then remove the paper. If you’re stitching a card tag, try not to bend or tear the card while doing this. It might take a little practice to have a good feel for it. Build up the design until it’s finished, using as many colours of thread as you want. Tie off the ends and cut away the extra thread. Finally, tie a loop at the top of the tags, and attach the tags to your gifts. The easiness of these tags makes them the perfect low effort but high effect projects. They’re perfect for a relaxing afternoon with friends, or you could sit on the sofa with a festive film and create some. It’s even more fun with a cup of hot chocolate! 37．The passage probably comes from ________. A．a fashion magazine B．a shopping guide C．a sports weekly D．the DIY instructions 38．Which of the following sentences is true? A．If you’re making the tags on felt, print the design onto it. B．If you’re stitching a card tag, bending or tearing the card will be better. C．Before attaching the tags to your gifts, you should tie a loop at the top of the tags. D．It usually takes the writer at least 20 minutes to finish each zero-waste embroidered gift tag. 39．Which of the following examples doesn’t match with “low effort but high effect”? A．Reading a book to spend a lazy happy afternoon. B．Riding a shared bicycle around a beautiful city. C．Buying a robot to do some cleaning when you’re at home. D．Using sugar paper to make flowers to decorate your bedroom. 40．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To teach us how to relax. B．To explain the stitching skills. C．To encourage us to do more handwork. D．To introduce a way to reduce waste. 【答案】37．D 38．C 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者制作可重复使用的零废刺绣礼物标签的步骤，并表达了推广低废生活方式的理念。 【详解】37．推理判断题。根据文章开头“I created some free templates (模板) for reusable, zero-waste embroidered gift tags, and I’m excited to stitch (缝) some more this year. ”和“Let me show you my steps.”可知，文章是作者在讲解自己制作刺绣礼物标签的步骤，属于手工教程类内容。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据倒数第二步“Finally, tie a loop at the top of the tags, and attach the tags to your gifts.”可知，在将礼物标签绑到礼物上之前，要在顶部打一个环。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据文中“The easiness of these tags makes them the perfect low effort but high effect projects.”可知，“low effort but high effect”指“投入少但效果好”，选项C“买机器人打扫房间”虽然省力，但属于购买行为，并非自己动手获得效果，故与文意不符。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据首段“In recent years, zero-waste living has been a way of life for many people, including myself. And I’ve got an interesting way to help reduce waste.”可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一种减少浪费的生活方式。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. 41 Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 42 The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? 43 There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It’s an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 44 DIY some gifts with your friends. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 45 And write some sentences on it to show your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. A．I like this nice gift very much. B．For example, you can make a card. C．But do you know about its history? D．You don’t need to accept the gift if you dislike it. E．The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, clothes, delicious food and so on. F．Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. G．It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. 【答案】41．E 42．G 43．C 44．F 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了手工制作礼物的意义、历史和种类。 41．根据“It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it.”可知，此处表示礼物可能是哪些东西，E项“礼物可以是任何东西，你最喜欢的CD，衣服，美味的食物等等。”符合语境，故选E。 42．根据“Make a Gift Day is on December 3.”可知，此处介绍制作礼物日的情况，G项“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们所爱的人手工制作礼物。”符合语境，故选G。 43．根据“There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.”可知，此处询问制作礼物的历史，C项“但是你知道它的历史吗？”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据“DIY some gifts with your friends.”可知，和朋友一起制作礼物，因此是一个制作礼物的聚会，F项“你也可以举办一个制作礼物的聚会来庆祝。”符合语境，故选F。 45．根据“And write some sentences on it to show your love.”可知，可以在上面写句子来表达你的爱，因此推断是制作一张卡片，B项“例如，你可以做一张卡片。”符合语境，故选B。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Some people have no ________ (感觉) of direction. They often get lost. 【答案】sense 句意：一些人没有方向感，他们经常迷路。固定搭配a sense of direction表示“方向感”，no sense of direction意为“没有方向感”；括号提示“感觉”，此处用名词sense，因此填sense。 47．After watching the movie, I learned a lot about ________ (外国的) cultures. 【答案】foreign 句意：看完这部电影之后，我学到了很多关于外国文化的知识。根据中文提示以及形容词修饰名词的规则可知，“外国的”对应的英文单词为foreign，用来修饰名词cultures（文化），故填foreign。 48．A good speaker usually makes others feel comfortable during a ________ (交谈). 【答案】conversation 句意：一个好的说话者通常会在交谈中让别人感到舒服。根据汉语提示可知，conversation“交谈”，可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填conversation。 49．The stubborn girl didn’t change her mind after talking with her teachers and parents. ________ (反而), she was strongly against them. 【答案】Instead 句意：这个固执的女孩在和老师和父母谈过之后并没有改变主意。相反，她强烈地反对他们。instead意为“反而、相反”，用作连接副词，表示与前一句所述情况相反或形成对比，此处位于句首，首字母大写。 50．Tom did his homework a little ________ (badly) today. 【答案】worse 句意：汤姆今天作业做得更差了一点。“a little”用来修饰比较级，表示“……一点”。badly是副词，它的比较级是worse，这里用来修饰动词“did”，表示作业完成的状态更差。故填worse。 51．My sister can t________ this Japanese song into English because she learns both languages. 【答案】translate/ranslate 句意：我姐姐/妹妹能把这首日语歌翻译成英语，因为她两门语言都学。空处位于情态动词“can”后，需填动词原形。结合“Japanese song into English”及首字母t，动词translate“翻译”符合语境，translate…into…表示“把……翻译成……”。 52．Learning from past m________, Jake improved his science project and won second prize! 【答案】mistakes/istakes 句意：Jake从以往的错误当中吸取经验，改进了他的科学项目并且拿到了二等奖。句子讲述他吸取过往的教训完善作品，结合语境和首字母m的提示，mistake意为“错误”，符合语境；过往一般有多方面的失误，此处要用可数名词复数形式表示泛指，故填mistakes。 53．If you listen carefully in class, you ________ (find) the lesson easy to understand. 【答案】 will find 句意：如果你上课认真听讲，就会发现这节课很容易理解。本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。从句“If you listen carefully in class”使用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，因此应填will find。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how 54 (do) DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—An Englishman’s home is his castle. Many people spend their holidays 55 (make) their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting 56 a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and 57 (much) people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY for 58 (save) money. They like making their houses better without 59 (spend) a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult. There is 60 huge market for DIY furniture. People need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the 61 (instruction). DIY can also be 62 (danger). Sometimes you may hurt yourself. DIY can bring us fun 63 help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be. 【答案】 54．to do 55．making 56．in 57．more 58．saving 59．spending 60．a 61．instructions 62．dangerous 63．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY这种流行的活动。 54．句意：电视节目向人们展示如何DIY。此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，作show的宾语。故填to do。 55．句意：许多人在假期里把他们的家装饰成美丽的“城堡”。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填making。 56．句意：如果家里有需要修理的地方，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。put in“安装”，固定短语。故填in。 57．句意：越来越多的人享受DIY的乐趣。more and more“越来越多的”。故填more。 58．句意：有时人们也会做DIY来省钱。for是介词，后跟动名词。故填saving。 59．句意：他们喜欢在不花很多钱的情况下把房子装修得更好。without是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填spending。 60．句意：有一个巨大的DIY家具市场。此处泛指一个巨大的市场，且huge是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 61．句意：然而，人们经常发现制作一件家具不容易，因为他们看不懂说明书。instruction“用法说明”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填instructions。 62．句意：DIY也可能是危险的。根据“be”可知，此处用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。 63．句意：DIY可以给我们带来乐趣，帮助我们省钱，但它并不总是像人们想象的那样容易。空前后是并列关系，用and连接并列句。故填and。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 64．If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? 65．What is a clever student usually good at? 66．How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? 【答案】64．You can read your book to find the answer. 65．A clever student is usually good at asking questions. 66．Three. They are useful and helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了课堂学习并非唯一方式，学生可以自学，并介绍了自学的三种方法。 64．第一段指出“If you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer”，因此做作业时记不住东西，可以看书找答案。 65．第二段指出“A clever student is usually good at asking questions”，因此聪明的学生通常擅长提问。 66．第二段指出“The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people...They are useful and helpful.”，文中提到三种自学方法，它们是有用且有益的。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．近年来流行DIY (Do-it-yourself)。DIY源于为节省费用人们在闲暇时自行整修房屋的行为，渐渐地DIY的概念也被扩及到所有可以自己动手做的事物上。请你以“My Opinion on DIY”为题写一篇英语短文。要点如下：   1. 讲述一个自己动手做事的例子；   2. 你对自己动手做事的看法。   要求：   1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；   2. 词数90个左右。   My Opinion on DIY ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Opinion on DIY    DIY is becoming popular. Last month, I repaired my broken bicycle myself. When I found its chain loose, I watched online videos, used tools, and fixed it successfully. I felt very proud!     I think DIY is great. Firstly, it saves money because we don’t need to pay others. Secondly, it helps us learn practical skills. Finally, DIY brings joy when we create things by hand. Not only is it useful, but it also makes life more interesting. Let’s enjoy DIY! 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇议论文性质的短文，阐述自己对于DIY的看法，以一般过去时（讲述自己动手做事的例子）和一般现在时（阐述自己对动手做事的看法）为主 明确要点：需要从讲述一个自己动手做事的例子以及对自己动手做事的看法等方面进行描述 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数约90词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明主题，指出DIY越来越流行 主体段：讲述自己动手修自行车的具体例子，以及阐述自己对于DIY的看法，如节省费用、学习实用技能、带来快乐等 结尾段：表达对享受DIY的呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自己动手例子 过程：repaired/found/watched/used/fixed等 要点二：自己动手做事的看法 好处：“Firstly, it saves money/“Secondly, it helps us learn/“Finally, DIY brings joy等 15 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年八年级第一学期 期中考测试卷01（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—She won her ________ championship (冠军) in the English Speaking Contest.   —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．first, more excited B．the first, the most excited C．the first, more exciting D．first, the most exciting 2．Of the three boys, Simon drinks ________ water every day, so he often feels thirsty in PE class. A．less B．the least C．fewer D．the fewest 3．It took me half an hour to ________ the report, and then I ________ the Internet for more information. A．search; found B．finish; searched C．finish; looked D．search; finished 4．Kitty is ________ in our class. She always has a smile on her face. A．cheer B．the most cheerful C．cheerful D．the cheerfulest 5．—Your children can draw very well. But why not take part in the competition? —What a pity! Simon and Amy are unsure of ________ and a little bit shy. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 6．—Dad, can you give me some advice about the coming monthly test? —The ________ you think about the questions, the ________ problems you’ll have. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．less carefully; less D．less carefully; fewer 7．—Amy has reached the final of the poetry competition (比赛). —So proud of her. I wish her a great ________. A．skill B．secret C．quality D．success 8．Wood carving is one of the ________ arts ________ a long history. A．more famous; with B．most famous; with C．more famous; having D．most famous; having 9．—What are they doing these days? —They are developing a new programme which can work much ________ than before. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．quicker 10．He didn’t buy the expensive lamp. ________, he made one ________. A．So; itself B．Moreover; himself C．Besides; itself D．Instead; himself 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes 11 his house, it looks terrible! Once, he wanted to 12 a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. As a result, the whole house had a power cut, the house was in the 13 . Another time, he tried to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit the pipe and filled the room 14 water. Last month, he thought the sitting room was boring, so he painted it 15 . His mother told him 16 it, but he kept on 17 . At last, the sitting room had not only blue walls but also blue ceiling and blue floor, even his pet cat was blue. When I wanted a 18 above my bed, he said, “No problem!” He spent five hours 19 the shelf on the wall. Then I put the books on it. Oh, dear! They couldn’t 20 there because one end of the shelf was much higher than 21 . I bought some DIY books 22 him and advised him to attend courses 23 DIY. But this made him very angry. He said he knew 24 about DIY. So instead, I read all the books and attended the lessons. Now I know more about DIY than my cousin. From this story, I have learnt a 25 : One is never too old to learn. (活到老，学到老) 11．A．decorate B．decorating C．to decorate D．decorated 12．A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put down 13．A．dark B．sun C．light D．sky 14．A．by B．with C．of D．in 15．A．white B．green C．blue D．yellow 16．A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stops 17．A．paint B．painted C．paints D．painting 18．A．shelf B．box C．picture D．lamp 19．A．build B．building C．to build D．builds 20．A．sit B．stand C．stay D．lie 21．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 22．A．to B．with C．for D．of 23．A．in B．of C．at D．to 24．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 25．A．lesson B．class C．subject D．story 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Many people like travelling. When we travel, we usually stay in common hotels. But there are some very special hotels around the world. They are different from usual ones. Let’s have a look at four amazing hotels. Hotel Name What it is like What you can do Ice Hotel All walls, beds and tables are made of ice and snow. It is very cold inside. Visitors sleep in special sleeping‑bags on ice beds. Enjoy ice art shows. You cannot stay here in summer, because the ice will melt. Treehouse Hotel The hotel rooms are high up in big trees. Walk through wooden bridges to get into your room. You can see forests right outside your window. Listen to birds singing. Watch wild animals from your room. Feel close to nature. Underwater Hotel Rooms are under the sea. Big glass walls let you see the sea world. Fish swim around your room day and night. Watch colourful fish and sea animals. Fall asleep with fish swimming outside your window. Cave Hotel People build rooms inside old mountain caves. The rooms keep cool in hot summer and warm in cold winter. There are no modern tall buildings around it. Enjoy quiet life. Learn about old cave culture. Take photos of special cave walls. 26．Why can’t people visit the Ice Hotel in summer? A．It is too expensive in summer. B．Ice will turn into water in hot weather. C．There are no workers in summer. D．Visitors dislike cold in summer. 27．Which hotel lets you watch fish when you are inside your room? A．Ice Hotel B．Treehouse Hotel C．Underwater Hotel D．Cave Hotel 28．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To introduce four unusual hotels in the world. B．To tell us how to book different hotels. C．To show us how hotels make ice rooms. D．To ask everyone to travel under the sea. B The Chinese Space Station is called Tiangong, which means “Heavenly Palace” in Chinese. The space station orbits the Earth about 400 kilometres above us. Tiangong is made up of several parts. The main part is the Tianhe core module. It was launched in April 2021. The Tianhe module is where the astronauts live and work. It has sleeping rooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There are also science labs where astronauts do experiments. The space station is very special because it can grow plants. Astronauts have grown rice, lettuce, and other vegetables in space. This is important because if humans want to live on the Moon or Mars in the future, they need to know how to grow food in space. Living in the space station is not easy. Astronauts float in the air because there is microgravity. They exercise for about two hours every day to keep their muscles strong. They also talk to their families through video calls. China plans to send more astronauts to the space station in the future. By 2030, Tiangong will become one of the most important space labs in the world. Scientists from different countries will be invited to do experiments there. 29．What does “Tiangong” mean in Chinese? A．Heavenly Palace B．Star River C．Moon Goddess D．Flying Dragon 30．When was the Tianhe core module launched? A．In April 2020 B．In April 2021 C．In April 2022 D．In April 2023 31．What special thing can astronauts do in the space station? A．Play football B．Go swimming C．Grow plants D．Ride bikes 32．What will Tiangong become by 2030? A．A space hotel B．A space factory C．A space school D．One of the most important space labs C When you think about a coming math test, do you get nervous? If yes, you are far from alone Math anxiety (焦虑) becomes a common feeling among students around the world. A study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America shows students in countries with higher levels (水平) of math anxiety may get lower math grades. A University of Cambridge study shows many people feel worried, nervous, even strong fear when facing a math problem in daily life. Another report from The Guardian says that these people might try not to face something about numbers. That is to say, they would not work on jobs about math, such as science, technology. However, people with math anxiety aren’t sure to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t conclude (断定) that he is not good at math. He may have a really bad experience (经历) with math and there are ways to make it better,” Daniel Ansari told the London Free Press. Also, there are ways to relieve math anxiety. If you’re feeling anxious before a math exam, it may be helpful to spend a few minutes understanding those feelings before the exam begins. “You may have a fast heartbeat, but that doesn’t mean you will fail,” Sian Beilock, a scientist in the US told the BBC． Ian Lyons, at Georgetown University in the US, thinks just like some speakers feel nervous before giving a speech (演讲), this nervous feeling could motivate (激励) us to do better. 33．What do we know about math anxiety? A．Math anxiety must bring lower math grades. B．Math anxiety is very common around the world. C．Having math anxiety will make you fail in the test. D．The people with math anxiety are often bad at math. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about people with math anxiety? A．They often face something about numbers. B．They enjoy working on jobs about science. C．They may have a bad experience with math. D．They have a fast heartbeat before every math exam. 35．What does the underlined word “relieve” mean? A．缓解 B．研究 C．发现 D．引起 36．What can we infer (推断) from Ian Lyons’ idea? A．Math anxiety is not always bad for us. B．It’s important for speakers to feel nervous. C．Sometimes a fast heartbeat means you’ll fail. D．All people feel nervous when giving speeches. D In recent years, zero-waste living has been a way of life for many people, including myself. And I’ve got an interesting way to help reduce waste. Last year, I created some free templates (模板) for reusable, zero-waste embroidered gift tags, and I’m excited to stitch (缝) some more this year. Each one can be made in less than 20 minutes and then reused over and over. Let me show you my steps: Print out the gift tag templates, and then cut out the design you want to make. If you’re making the tags on a card, print them directly onto your card stock—but if you’re making them on felt (毛毡), print them onto paper and draw the design onto the felt with the tailor’s chalk. Use your sewing needle and embroidery thread. Stitch the design on the template using the dots as a guide. It’s best to use a backstitch to create the design. If you’re stitching them on felt, you can stitch through both the paper template and the felt, and then remove the paper. If you’re stitching a card tag, try not to bend or tear the card while doing this. It might take a little practice to have a good feel for it. Build up the design until it’s finished, using as many colours of thread as you want. Tie off the ends and cut away the extra thread. Finally, tie a loop at the top of the tags, and attach the tags to your gifts. The easiness of these tags makes them the perfect low effort but high effect projects. They’re perfect for a relaxing afternoon with friends, or you could sit on the sofa with a festive film and create some. It’s even more fun with a cup of hot chocolate! 37．The passage probably comes from ________. A．a fashion magazine B．a shopping guide C．a sports weekly D．the DIY instructions 38．Which of the following sentences is true? A．If you’re making the tags on felt, print the design onto it. B．If you’re stitching a card tag, bending or tearing the card will be better. C．Before attaching the tags to your gifts, you should tie a loop at the top of the tags. D．It usually takes the writer at least 20 minutes to finish each zero-waste embroidered gift tag. 39．Which of the following examples doesn’t match with “low effort but high effect”? A．Reading a book to spend a lazy happy afternoon. B．Riding a shared bicycle around a beautiful city. C．Buying a robot to do some cleaning when you’re at home. D．Using sugar paper to make flowers to decorate your bedroom. 40．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A．To teach us how to relax. B．To explain the stitching skills. C．To encourage us to do more handwork. D．To introduce a way to reduce waste. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. 41 Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 42 The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? 43 There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It’s an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 44 DIY some gifts with your friends. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 45 And write some sentences on it to show your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. A．I like this nice gift very much. B．For example, you can make a card. C．But do you know about its history? D．You don’t need to accept the gift if you dislike it. E．The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, clothes, delicious food and so on. F．Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. G．It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Some people have no ______________ (感觉) of direction. They often get lost. 47．After watching the movie, I learned a lot about ______________ (外国的) cultures. 48．A good speaker usually makes others feel comfortable during a ______________ (交谈). 49．The stubborn girl didn’t change her mind after talking with her teachers and parents. ______________ (反而), she was strongly against them. 50．Tom did his homework a little ______________ (badly) today. 51．My sister can t______________ this Japanese song into English because she learns both languages. 52．Learning from past m______________, Jake improved his science project and won second prize! 53．If you listen carefully in class, you ______________ (find) the lesson easy to understand. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how 54 (do) DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—An Englishman’s home is his castle. Many people spend their holidays 55 (make) their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting 56 a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and 57 (much) people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY for 58 (save) money. They like making their houses better without 59 (spend) a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult. There is 60 huge market for DIY furniture. People need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the 61 (instruction). DIY can also be 62 (danger). Sometimes you may hurt yourself. DIY can bring us fun 63 help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 64．If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? 65．What is a clever student usually good at? 66．How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．近年来流行DIY (Do-it-yourself)。DIY源于为节省费用人们在闲暇时自行整修房屋的行为，渐渐地DIY的概念也被扩及到所有可以自己动手做的事物上。请你以“My Opinion on DIY”为题写一篇英语短文。要点如下：   1. 讲述一个自己动手做事的例子；   2. 你对自己动手做事的看法。   要求：   1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；   2. 词数90个左右。   My Opinion on DIY _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 9 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $