类型3 高考高频不规则动词变形专练-2027届高考英语一轮复习专项

类型3 高考高频不规则动词变形

 

题型：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式

分层说明：

✅基础层：常规不规则动词，一般过去时/过去分词

⭐提高层：时态辨析（现在完成时、过去进行时）、非谓语、被动

🚩拔高层：易混不规则动词、语境时态判断

 

✅基础层

1. When the teacher told a funny joke, the whole class ____________ into laughter, and Sarah, whose pen cap ____________ earlier, accidentally sprayed ink while giggling. (burst)

2. We introduced an intelligent machine last month, which ____________ over 2,000 dollars. It sorts goods automatically without ____________ much time. (cost)

3. Is the policy of ____________ sugar levels effective? It is reported that more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels ____________ by manufacturers so they can avoid paying the tax. (cut)

4. The sun was setting over the lake, ____________ shadows across the grass. Jim ____________ an affectionate look at his pet dog, which was running around happily. (cast)

5. Every second felt like an eternity (似乎无穷无尽的一段时间), and her mind raced with worst-case scenarios (设想). What if Roxy got ____________ (hurt)? What if she was lost forever?

6. As he was walking down the street, he accidentally ____________ his head on a low-hanging branch. The rain was falling steadily, ____________ the pavement and creating a rhythmic sound. (hit)

7. A video of the athlete winning the game ____________ (spread) widely on social media since the sports meeting ended last Friday.

8. The man sighed, walked to the room and ____________ (shut) the window tightly.

9. The other day, I ____________ across a young British man who was learning Chinese. I told him that at the beginning, written Chinese was picture-based and by the Shang Dynasty, a well-developed writing system ____________ into being. (come)

10. Old Sam ____________ a bookstore in the neighborhood for many years. I recall that a bunch of us often ____________ there after school to read new books when we were young, but nowadays, it ____________ hard because of the sharp rise of the e-book industry, which makes him feel that ____________ a modern bookstore requires an open mind. (run)

11. The little girl was walking along the beach, occasionally ____________ down to pick up beautiful seashells. Seeing this, I ____________ my knees to observe the shells on the beach. (bend)

12. Jiayuguan, ____________ in the Ming Dynasty, marks the end of the Great Wall. The workers who ____________ the Great Wall really did an impressive job. (build)

13. As the first light of dawn pierced through the morning mist, the small animal ____________ (leap) swiftly from tree to tree, its paws barely making a sound against the rough bark.

14. When I was in senior high school, the study guide ____________ (mean) for senior three students provided us with comprehensive review materials and effective problem-solving strategies, with which we ____________ (deal) with the difficult problems effectively.

15. When the hiker stood up, he found his palm ____________. The rescue workers arrived before he ____________ heavily. (bleed)

16. Foxes play an important part in keeping the balance of nature. Years ago, local villagers ____________ foxes to protect farm chickens. After most foxes ____________, mice multiplied rapidly and damaged the crops. (shoot)

17. The author ____________ up in the countryside, ____________ plenty of touching rural stories to the public, about which he has written a lot. His writing ____________ him $10,000 every year. (bring)

18. Over the years, I ____________ (seek) the most suitable learning method in my studies. My father once ____________ (teach) me that experience is the best teacher.

19. The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor was first discovered in 1974 by some local farmers while they ____________ a well in northwestern China. In the past decades, a great number of buried treasures ____________ up. (dig)

20. Our school ____________ (stick) to the principle of putting students first for many years.

 

⭐提高层

21. A good idea ____________ me while I was wandering in the coastal city, which ____________ by a hurricane the night before—why don’t we donate clothes to the victims here? (strike)

22. Under the stadium lights that ____________ (shine) brightly, David ____________ (swing) his bat with all his might and hit the ball out of the field, and his team ____________ (win) the game. Later, he ____________ (sit) on the bench, surrounded by cheering teammates ____________ (sit) beside him, still thrilled by the unforgettable victory.

23. He ____________ (slide) into the classroom and wrote his homework quietly.

24. We can buy more materials and run the small shop as you planned. Anyway, we still have some time ____________ (leave) to prepare for it.

25. The little girl ____________ (weep) sadly when her kite got ____________ (sweep) away by the strong wind. In the next few days, she ____________ (feel) upset and ____________ (keep) looking for it everywhere.

26. The rare vase, ____________ (make) from a special clay in the Qing Dynasty, ____________ (sell) at a high price at the auction yesterday. Its new owner, who ____________ (lead) by a clerk to the studio, ____________ (tell) the audience that he fell in love with it at first sight.

27. Over the years, this scenic spot ____________ (welcome) thousands of visitors from all over the country.

28. Listening to light music after a long day of work can help people feel ____________ (relieve) from stress and much more relaxed.

29. The teacher used specific examples to explain the grammar rule, which effectively ____________ (reinforce) the students’ understanding and made the concept easier to remember.

30. Loud cheers ____________ (hear) coming from the playground and then a group of excited students ____________ (appear), holding colorful banners for the upcoming sports meeting.

31. Some new environmental problems ____________ from pollution have drawn people’s attention. These problems ____________ since the new industries ____________ in Western countries. (arise)

32. The small changes may seem insignificant, but a slight temperature increase has had a huge impact globally. Sea level ____________ (rise) about 14 cm in the last century.

33. The bear Emma, who ____________ in the year 2018, ____________ a baby bear last year. Since then, Emma ____________ the responsibility for taking care of him. (bear)

34. ①In tears, Jane ____________ the letter into pieces, but after ____________ it, she couldn’t help regretting it. (tear)

②As my car was inching forward, I saw a young, thin woman in a ____________ (tear) coat, holding up a cardboard sign that read, “Homeless. Please help!”

35. At the family gathering, Susan ____________ the necklace that ____________ by her grandmother for decades, whose faded pearls carried the weight of family history and memories. (wear)

36. It was a cold winter. The wind ____________ all night. When the morning came, my three children and I got up and as we looked out of the window, we saw that the henhouse was gone. Our three hens ____________ away. (blow)

37. The library was dim, even with the heavy bottle-green velvet curtains ____________ (draw) back from the tall double window.

38. Tea ____________ by us Chinese for thousands of years. By the Yuan Dynasty, ____________ tea had become something very common in everyday life. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people ____________ tea in almost the same way as we do today. (drink)

39. When he heard that the ship ____________ into the ocean, his heart ____________ at once, with the water running in the sink. (sink)

40. After realizing the mistake he had made during the group project, Tom ____________ (give) a sincere apology to his teammates, hoping that his carelessness would ____________ (forgive) and they could continue working together harmoniously.

 

🚩拔高层

41. When I ____________ (awake) at dawn, I found that my roommates ____________ (awake) by the loud noise from the