内容正文:
2025-2026学年度上学期质量监测
初 四 英 语 试 题
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
总 分
得分
考试时间120分钟,总分110分。
第一部分 听力部分 (20分)
I、听力选择(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The sign on the wall means you mustn’t eat in the theater.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The Chinese women’s volleyball team trains hard every day.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Mike would like to be an astronaut when he grows up.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Mary is interested in Beijing Opera. Now she can sing a little.
5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What a fine day today!
B: Yes, but it is a little hotter than yesterday.
6. Where did Mary go last night?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To a school. B. To a tennis court. C. To a football field.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Mary, where did you go last night? I called you three times, but there was no answer.
B: I went out for a football match. But I think it’s too boring.
7. What festival do they probably celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time.
B: Good idea. Let’s move the table there.
8. Where has Tim been for his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mount Huang. B. The Great Wall. C. The West Lake.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Have you been to Mount Huang for your vacation, Tim?
B: No. I’ve been to the Great Wall with my parents.
9. What did Mrs. Wang think of the journey? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Awful.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M:Hello Mrs Wang .Welcome to Beijing. How was your journey?
W: It was awful. You know the plane was late and the weather was so bad.
10. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: We are going to Yunan.
B: Sounds great. This is the time of Water Festival.
11. When did Norman Bethune come to China? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 1890. B. In 1916. C. In 1938.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you tell me about Norman Bethune?
B: No problem. Norman Bethune was born in eighteen ninety in Canada. He became a doctor in nineteen sixteen. In nineteen thirty eight he came to China.
12. What does Mary often do to help her mother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She often helps her mother to cook meals.
B. She often helps her mother with the washing.
C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mary, do you often help your mother with some housework at home?
B: Of course. I often help her with the washing.
13. Why will the boy be late for the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he must have a guitar lesson.
B. Because he must play the piano.
C. Because he must do homework.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Tomorrow is my birthday. Would you like to come to my party, Bob?
B: I’d love to. But I’m afraid I will be a little late. I must have a guitar lesson first.
14. Where will David go for his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. America. C. Japan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, David. Would you like to come to China for your vacation?
B: I’d like to. But my parents will take me to Japan instead.
听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. How long is the woman’s vacation?
A. About one month. B. About half a month. C. About a week.
16. Where will the man spend his vacation this year?
A. By the sea. B. In the mountains. C. On the farm.
17. What does the woman like to do during her vacations?
A. To relax on the beach. B. To visit places of interest. C. To stay in one place.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I always start my vacation the first week of August, and I spend the whole month out of town. I’ve been doing this for years.
W: I hope I can take such a long vacation. Two weeks is not really enough for me.
M: Your vacation is too short.
W: Where’re you going this year?
M: I’m going to book a hotel room by the sea this time. I’m really looking forward to relaxing on the beach.
W: I like to spend my vacations visiting places of interest in different cities.
M: That would be tiring for me. I find it more relaxing to stay in just one place.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How many times has Sarah been to China?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
19. In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
20. How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Sarah, how was your journey to China?
B: Not bad. I went to Hangzhou and I liked it very much.
A: Was it your first visit to Hangzhou?
B: Yes, but it wasn’t my first visit to China. I’ve been to Beijing twice for business.
A: What did you do there this time?
B: I spent most of the time touring around the city.
A: What was the weather like when you were there?
B: It was so hot in June, but they were celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival when I was there.
A: Oh, I’ve heard about it. It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: You’re right, I watched the dragon boat races.
A: You were so lucky. Where did you watch the races?
B: In Xixi national wetland park. They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival.
A: Was it exciting to watch the races?
B: Yes, but the park was far from my hotel. It took me 50 minutes to go there by subway.
第二部分 笔试部分(共计90分)
II、阅读理解(30分)
(A)
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They know that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture.
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated from: Peking University
Company: DeepSeek
He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the
development of Al technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society.
Name:JiaoZi(Yang Yu)
Graduated from: Sichuan Universily
Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation
His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally.
Name: Wang Xingxing
Graduated from: Zhejiang University
Company: Unitree Robotics
His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the quadruped(四足动物)robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. It well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes (促进) the development of the robotic industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Company: Game Science
His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence.
21. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie?
A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YangBOT dance D. DeepSeek
22. Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important?
A. Because he is a famous movie director. B. Because he created a popular video game.
C. Because he graduated from Peking University. D. Because they can help people in many ways.
23. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Ji have in common?
A. They all founded companies.
B. They are all famous for their work in technology.
C. They all graduated from the same university.
D. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了四位中国年轻人,梁文峰、饺子、王星星、冯骥在科技和文化领域取得的成就,强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求,以及对社会的积极影响。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.”可知,饺子最受欢迎的电影是《哪吒2》。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways.”可知,王星星的工作之所以重要,是因为他们的产品可以帮助人们。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up.”可知,他们的共同点是自信且努力实现梦想。故选D。
(B)
Chinese high school headmaster Zhang Guimei has been honored with the title “Role Model of the Times” in recognition of her dedication to education for girls.
With the support of the Party and the government, she helped set up the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1,800 students progress to universities and colleges.
About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. She was staring blankly into space. The 13-year-old girl told Zhang she was about to get married and it was arranged by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didn’t agree.
The experience persuaded Zhang to build a free high school for girls, aiming to help girls from poor families to get free high school education. After years trying to raise money, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was set up at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the principal.
Over the years, Zhang walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students’ families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, persuading girls to go back to school. It has been worth it. More than 1,800 graduates have been admitted to college, which is regarded a "miracle" in the remote area, as most students didn’t perform well in study before the school was set up.
Zhang says she wants children from the mountain to attend the best universities. Zhang Guimei told the media a girl can influence three generations. "An educated, responsible mother will not let her children drop out of school," she says, adding the goal is to prevent poverty from passing down from generation to generation.
Zhang has changed the lives of these girls by enabling them to pursue education and preventing poverty from being passed on to the next generation, according to a statement issued by the department.
24. When was the county’s first free high school for girls set up?
A. In 2001. B. In 2008. C. In 2010. D. In 2020.
25. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the underlined word "principal" in paragraph 4?
A. Teacher. B. Doctor. C. Headmaster. D. Role model.
26. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Zhang was honored with the title because of her dedication to free education for boys.
B. Since 2008, the high school has succeeded in sending more than 1800 girls to colleges.
C. Zhang visited many students’ families to persuade the girls to return to school.
D. Zhang believed that a well-educated mother can benefit a family a lot.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Change the Lives of Girls in Poor Areas
B. Zhang Guimei’s Teaching Experience in Yunnan
C. How to Set up a Free High School for Girls
D. Zhang Guimei- A Role Model of the Times
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇短语主要讲述了中国中学校长张桂梅被授予“时代楷模”称号,以表彰她对女童教育的奉献。并介绍了她的事迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“After years trying to raise money, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was set up at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the principal.”可知,该县第一所免费女子高中是2018年建立的。故选B
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Chinese high school headmaster Zhang Guimei has been honored with the title "Role Model of the Times" in recognition of her dedication to education for girls.”可知,此处是张桂梅是这个学校的校长。此处principal的意思是校长,相当于headmaster。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Chinese high school headmaster Zhang Guimei has been honored with the title “Role Model of the Times” in recognition of her dedication to education for girls”可知,这个是表彰她对女童教育事业的贡献。选项A是错误的。故选A。
【27题详解】
标题归纳题。通读整篇可知,这篇短文主要讲述了中国中学校长张桂梅被授予“时代楷模”称号。选项D符合题意,故选D。
(C)
In a small village there was a middle-aged postman (邮递员), who just turned 20 years old and started delivering (投递) all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers.
Twenty years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road from the post office to the village always hadn’t had any tree and nothing but the flying dust (尘土) could be seen.
“How long shall I go along this lonely road?”
As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop. “Right, that’s it!” He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds (种子), and put these seeds along the roadside from the next day on. Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months … he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.
Before long, on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot of little flowers, in all seasons endlessly.
For the villagers, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.
On the road without dust but full of petals (花瓣), the postman rode his bike, losing himself the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.
28. What was the road like before?
A. Covered with flowers. B. Covered with trees.
C. Full of flying dust. D. Full of corn seeds.
29. What did the postman buy at the flower shop?
A. Wild flower seeds. B. A new bike
C. Little trees. D. Petals.
30. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The villagers showed no interest in the flowers.
B. The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.
C. The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.
D. The postman still felt lonely in the end.
31. What does the writer want to express in the text?
A. Old habits die hard. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Little things make a big difference.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个邮递员在自己20年来每日上班必经的路上种花的故事。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but the road from the post office to the village always hadn’t had any tree and nothing but the flying dust could be seen.”可知,路上没有树,尘土飞扬。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds”可知,邮递员在花店买了野花种子。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the road without dust but full of petals, the postman rode his bike, losing himself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.(在没有尘土却满是花瓣的路上,邮递员骑着自行车,沉浸在香甜的气味中,不再感到孤独和焦虑)”可知,邮递员很喜欢这条满是鲜花的路。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“For the villagers, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.”以及通读全文可知,邮递员随手撒下野花种子这个小小的举动,给村民们带来了无比的愉悦,即小小的事情会带来很大的影响。故选D。
(D)
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood memory of many Chinese people. When winter comes, you can see people selling Tanghulu on each street in Beijing. Bright red in color, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. In the past, people mainly used the hawthorn(山楂)to make Tanghulu. But now,people prefer to use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. To make the perfect Tanghulu, you can follow these steps:
Prepare what you need:
Hawthorns or other fruit, white sugar and water.
Step 1
Start off by washing the hawthorns or any other fruit you choose. Once done, dry the fruit. Don’t forget this step.
Step 2
Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4-6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 1-3 pieces are enough.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles(气泡)appear and color changes. When doing this, you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping(浸)a spoon of the mixture in cold water. When the mixture gets hard immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect Tanghulu.
Step 4
Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily cover the fruit. Remember to turn it to cover all of the sides.
Step 5
Once done, place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.
32. What does the writer tell us about Tanghulu in Paragraph 1?
A. Color and smell. B. Size and taste. C. Taste and color. D. Smell and size.
33. Which is the key to making perfect Tanghulu?
A. The cold water. B. The white sugar. C. The hard mixture. D. The right temperature.
34. How do you cover the fruit with sugar when making Tanghulu?
A. By washing the fruit and making it dry.
B. By dipping the fruit stick into the sugar mixture.
C. By heating the sugar and water in a pan.
D. By leaving enough space between two sticks.
35. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A. Did the writer tell us why kids should learn to cook?
B. Did the writer introduce some famous Chinese food?
C. Did the writer show us how to make a traditional snack?
D. Did the writer explain how much fruit we should eat?
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作糖葫芦。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bright red in color, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China.”可知,介绍了糖葫芦的颜色和味道。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the mixture gets hard immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect Tanghulu.”可知,合适的温度是关键。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily cover the fruit. Remember to turn it to cover all of the sides.”可知,制作糖葫芦时,将每个水果棒浸入糖混合物中,故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍如何制作传统的零食糖葫芦,故选C。
III、补全对话.(5分)
Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.
The sleep environment is very important to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. ____36____ So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.
____37____ The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, it will affect people’s eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth.
____38____ Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well. But if there are too many plants in the bedroom, they can really affect people’s sleep quality. ____39____
Our bedroom should be ventilated (通风) often. ____40____ Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.
A. We should sleep at night with windows open.
B. Our bedroom should have proper light.
C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.
D. There shouldn’t be too many flowers in our bedroom.
E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.
F. So don’t put too many plants in our bedroom.
G. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕“良好睡眠环境的重要性”展开,从光线、植物摆放、通风三个方面给出了改善卧室环境、提升睡眠质量的具体建议。
【36题详解】
前文提到良好休息能让人更有精力学习、更健康,空白处后说“所以我们应该建议父母关注我们的卧室环境”。选项E“And good sleep plays an important role in our health.”承接前文“good rest”,强调良好睡眠对健康的重要性,引出后文关注睡眠环境的必要性,逻辑连贯。
【37题详解】
后文整段都在讨论卧室光线的问题,包括光线不能太亮或太暗,应选择暖黄色灯光。空白处应为本段主题句,概括核心内容。选项B“Our bedroom should have proper light.”直接点明“卧室需要合适的光线”,与后文内容高度契合。
【38题详解】
后文提到“很多老人喜欢在卧室放很多花……但植物太多会影响睡眠质量”。空白处应为本段主题句,引出关于卧室植物的话题。选项D“There shouldn’t be too many flowers in our bedroom.”点明核心观点,与后文内容呼应。
【39题详解】
前文指出“卧室里植物太多会影响睡眠质量”,空白处应给出结论或建议。选项F“So don’t put too many plants in our bedroom.”用“So”总结前文,提出具体建议,逻辑通顺。
【40题详解】
前文提到“卧室要经常通风”,空白处后说“否则会呼吸困难,影响睡眠”。空白处应具体说明如何通风。选项G“We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.”解释了通风的具体做法,与后文“否则”的后果形成对应,衔接自然。
IV、完形填空(10)
People are living longer and longer now. That’s good news. However, getting old can bring a lot of problems. Many people get sick and need care. When there are many elderly people in society, finding care is ____41____. There aren’t enough people to do this job.
Today, technology is helping us ____42____ this problem. New robots can give elderly people all kinds of ____43____. Some of them lift and move people from one bed to another. Others help people around their own homes. There are ____44____ some that can just be good friends.
The simplest care robots are like pets. ____45____ you touch them, they will move or make animal sounds. They bring real joy to elderly people, and ____46____ has to feed them.
Sometimes, elderly people just ____47____ an assistant(助手). Some care robots use AI. They can help elderly people with many things. The robots tell people to ____48____ medicine, do exercise, and see the doctor.
Other care robots do ____49____ jobs. They pick things up, help people walk, and lead groups in dances. Japanese hospitals use these now.
Many of these robots can not only help elderly people do things, but also help them feel useful and independent. Some companies make their robots look _____50_____. They look like they need care. That way, people will care for the robots while the robots care for them.
41. A. terrible B. boring C. difficult D. possible
42. A. solve B. enter C. try D. invent
43. A. mess B. care C. work D. news
44. A. only B. just C. very D. even
45. A. When B. Unless C. Though D. Because
46. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
47. A. miss B. need C. lend D. draw
48. A. sell B. give C. find D. take
49. A. physical B. valuable C. creative D. excellent
50. A. lazy B. cool C. weak D. rich
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了可以照顾护理老年人的机器人。
【41题详解】
句意:当社会上有很多老年人时,找到护理是很困难的。
terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;possible可能的。根据“There aren’t enough people to do this job.”可知,没有足够的人可以做这份工作,可推测找到护理很难。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:如今,科技正在帮助我们解决这个问题。
solve解决;enter进入;try尝试;invent发明。根据“Today, technology is helping us...this problem.”可知,问题应是被解决,用动词solve。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:新的机器人可以给老年人提供各种护理。
mess混乱;care照顾,护理;work工作;news新闻。根据“Some of them lift and move people from one bed to another.”可知,一些机器人可以把一个人从一张床搬到另一张,可推测空处是提供护理照顾。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:甚至有些机器人可以成为好朋友。
only只有;just刚刚;very非常;even甚至。根据“Some of them lift and move people from one bed to another. Others help people around their own homes. There are...some that can just be good friends.”可知,此处是讲述机器人的功能,且语气层层递进,用副词even表示程度加深。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:当你触摸它们时,它们就会移动或发出动物的声音。
When当……时候;Unless除非;Though尽管;Because因为。根据“...you touch them, they will move or make animal sounds.”可知,前后两句为时间关系,用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:它们给老年人带来了真正的快乐,没有人需要养活他们。
everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“...has to feed them.”并结合常识可知,机器人是不需要喂食的,用nobody表示否定。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:有时候,老年人只需要一个助手。
miss错过;need需要;lend借出;draw画画。根据“They can help elderly people with many things.”可知,机器人可以帮助老人做很多事,可推测老人需要助手。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:机器人告诉人们吃药、锻炼、去看医生。
sell卖;give给;find找到;take拿。根据“The robots tell people to...medicine, do exercise, and see the doctor.”可知,此处是提醒人们吃药,take medicine“吃药”。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:其他的护理机器人则做体力工作。
physical身体的;valuable有价值的;creative有创造性的;excellent极好的。根据“They pick things up, help people walk, and lead groups in dances.”可知,捡东西,帮助人们走路以及带领团队跳舞都是体力活,physical jobs“体力活”。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:一些公司让他们的机器人看起来很弱。
lazy懒惰的;cool凉爽的;weak弱的;rich富有的。根据“They look like they need care.”可知,这些机器人看起来像是需要照顾,可推测看起来很弱。故选C。
V、短文填空(20)
When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here ____51____ (be) some good reading advice.
Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If you need ____52____ (stop) every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase (v.增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them when you read. Instead, try to guess ____53____ (they) meanings as you read: mark them ____54____ a pen. Then when you finish ____55____ (read), look them 56.____56____ in a dictionary and write them down in your ____57____ (owner) vocabulary (词汇) notebook. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly (定期的). For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is ____58____ (good) than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So choose ____59____ interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is ____60____ (easily) enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them.
【答案】51. is 52. to stop
53. their 54. with
55. reading
56. up 57. own
58. better 59. an
60. easy
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了读书的重要性,并在如何读书方面提出了四条建议,分别是:选择适合自己水平的书、增加自己的词汇量、定期读书、读感兴趣的书。
【51题详解】
句意:这里有一些好的阅读建议。根据“When you learn English”和“some good reading advice”可知该句为一般现在时,advice“建议”,不可数名词, be动词应用is,故填is。
【52题详解】
句意:如果你需要每隔三个单词就停下来查字典,那是没有意思的。stop“停止”,动词, need to do sth.“需要做某事”,此处应填动词不定式,故填to stop。
【53题详解】
句意:相反,尽量在你阅读的时候猜测它们的意思,用笔标记它们。they“它们”,人称代词主格,根据“ meanings”可知此处应填形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【54题详解】
句意:相反,尽量在你阅读的时候猜测它们的意思,用笔标记它们。根据“mark them...a pen”可知此处指用笔标记它们,with“用”,故填with。
【55题详解】
句意:然后当你读完的时候,在字典里查找它们,并在你自己的词汇笔记上写下它们。read“读”,finish doing sth.“完成做某事”,此处用动名词,故填reading。
【56题详解】
句意:然后当你读完的时候,在字典里查找它们,并在你自己的词汇笔记上写下它们。根据句意可知此处指在字典里查找,look up“查找”,故填up。
【57题详解】
句意:然后当你读完的时候,在字典里查找它们,并在你自己的词汇笔记上写下它们。owner“拥有者”,名词。此处应填形容词own“自己的”,修饰“vocabulary notebook”,故填own。
【58题详解】
句意:每天15分钟比每周日两个小时要更好。good“好的”,形容词。空格处作表语,根据“than”可知此处用比较级,故填better。
【59题详解】
句意:所以选择一本有趣的书。根据句意可知此处表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素开头,此处用不定冠词an,故填an。
【60题详解】
句意:理解它们是很容易的,而且其中也有有趣的东西。easily“容易地”,副词。此处应用形容词作表语,故填easy。
VI、任务型阅读(10)
Students nowadays have a great deal of pressure and hardly have time for exercise. But it’s very important to keep good physical and mental health.
First of all, we should make good use of the little bits of spare time. Instead of just sitting and resting between classes, we can do some easy exercise like taking a quick walk. For example, we can go up and down the stairs several times during breaks.
Second, we can learn some relaxation skills. Having a deep breath is a good one and we can do it anywhere. Close our eyes, breathe in slowly through the nose, hold for a short while, and then breathe out slowly through the mouth. This can help us feel less stressed and calm our minds.
Also, we need to have a healthy diet. Even if we are very busy, we should choose healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or low-fat foods. Try not to eat too much junk food or sweet drinks.
Besides, we must get a regular sleep, going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. A good sleep at night helps our bodies get better and makes our minds clearer.
Finally, we can develop some hobbies. It could be reading, drawing or listening to music in our free time on weekends. Hobbies can deal with stress and make our minds relax and feel fresh. If we do these things in our daily lives, we can be healthy in both body and mind even though we have a lot of pressure.
1—3题 Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank. )
61. A lot of students just choose to ________ and ________ between classes.
62. It’s a good idea to have a ________ ________ to relax because you can do it anywhere.
63. Junk food and sweet drinks shouldn’t be included in a ________ ________.
4 - 5题 Answer the questions according to the passage. (Full answers)
64. How many suggestions does the writer give us to keep good physical and mental health?
______________________________________________
65. How do you deal with the problem of suffering from too much pressure?
______________________________________________
【答案】61. ①. sit ②. rest
62. ①. deep ②. breath
63. ①. healthy ②. diet
64. The writer gives us five suggestions to keep good physical and mental health.
65. I will play the piano/draw the pictures/sing and dance.....in my free time.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学生在高压下保持身心健康的重要性,并给出了五点具体建议。
【61题详解】
根据“A lot of students just choose to sit and rest between classes.”可知,许多学生只是选择在课间坐着休息。故填sit;rest。
【62题详解】
根据“It’s a good idea to have a deep breath to relax because you can do it anywhere.”可知,深呼吸是一个很好的放松方式,因为你可以在任何地方做。故填deep;breath。
【63题详解】
根据“Junk food and sweet drinks shouldn’t be included in a healthy diet.”可知,垃圾食品和甜饮料不应该包含在健康饮食中。故填healthy;diet。
【64题详解】
根据“First of all,”“Second”“Also”“Besides”以及“Finally”可知,作者给出了五条保持身心健康的好建议。故填The writer gives us five suggestions to keep good physical and mental health.
【65题详解】
开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填I will play the piano/draw the pictures/sing and dance.....in my free time.
VII、书面表达(15分)
66. 在你的生活中,你肯定有过给你留下深刻印象的出行,可能是游历祖国的名山大川,可能是一次愉快的户外远足,也可能是一次难忘的研学活动。请你根据写作要求,以“A Wonderful Trip”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你的出行经历,并谈谈你的感受。
写作要求:
1)介绍你的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等;
2)描述你出行中的主要活动,并谈谈你的出行感受;
3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4)词数100左右。
A Wonderful Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Wonderful Trip
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went on an unforgettable trip to Mount Qifeng. We gathered at school early in the morning and took a bus there.
As we climbed the mountain, we enjoyed the fresh air, the green trees and beautiful flowers. The river was flowing and the birds were singing around us. When we reached the top, we sat down to share snacks and take pictures. We even played fun games together. On the way down, we collected colorful leaves and stones.
This trip was amazing! It not only let us get close to nature but also strengthened our friendship. I felt relaxed and excited, and I hope to have more outdoor activities like this.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等;
第二步,根据题干的要点,描述主要活动和出行感受;
第三步,给出评价并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①sit down坐下来
②hope to do希望做某事
[高分句型]
①When we reached the top, we sat down to share snacks and take pictures.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②It not only let us get close to nature but also strengthened our friendship.(not only…but also)
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$听力考试正式开始。The sign on the wall means you mustn't eat in the theatre. The sign on the wall means you mustn't eat in the theatre. Listen to the next . question. The chinese women's volleyball team trains . hard every day. The chinese women's volleyball team trains hard every day. Listen to the next question. Mike would like to be an astronaut when he grows up. Mike would like to be an astronaut when he grows up. Listen to the next question. Mary is interested in beijing Opera now. He can sing a little. Mary is interested in beijing Opera now. SHE can sing a little. Listen to the next question. What a fine day today. Yes, but IT is a little hotter than yesterday. Listen to the next . question. Mary. where did you go last night? I called you three times, but there was no answer. I went out for a football match, but I think it's too boring. Mary, where did you go last night? I called you three times, but there was no answer. I went out for a football match, but I think it's too boring. Listen to the next question. how about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the . same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. Listen to the next . question. Have you been to melt one for your vacation team? No, i've been to the great wall with my parents. Have you been to melt for your vacation team? No. i've been to the great wall with my parents. Listen to the next . question. Hello, mrs. Wong, welcome to beijing. How was your journey? IT was awful. You know, the plane was late and the weather was so bad. Listen to the next question. We are going . to you sounds great. This is the time of water festival. We are going to . u name sounds great. This is the time of water festival. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me about Norman? But soon no problem. Norman bathroom was born in eighteen ninety in canada. He became a doctor in one thousand nine and sixteen. In one thousand and thirty eight, he came to china. Can you tell me about Norman bathroom? No problem. Norman bathroom was born in eighteen ninety in canada. He became a doctor in one thousand nine and sixteen. In one thousand thirty eight, he came to china. Listen to the next question. Mary, do you often help your mother with some housework at home? Of course, I often help with the washing. Mary, do you often help your mother with some housework at home? Of course, I often help with the washing. Listen to the next question. Tomorrow is my birthday. Would you like to come . to my party? Mob, i'd love to, but i'm afraid I will be a little late. I must have a good time lesson first. Tomorrow is my birthday. Would you like to come . to my party mob? I'd love to, but i'm afraid I will be a little late. I must have a good time of lesson first. Listen to the next question. Hi, David. Would you like to come to china for your . vacation? I'd like to, but my parents will take me . to japan instead. Hi David. Would you like to come to china for your . vacation? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to japan instead. Listen to the next question. I always start my vacation the first week of August, and I spent the whole month out of town. I've been doing this for years. I hope I can take such a long vacation. Two weeks is not really enough for me. Your vacation is too short. Where are you going this year? I'm going to book a hotel room by the sea this time. I'm really looking forward to relaxing . on the beach. I like to spend my vacations visiting places of interest in different cities. That would be tiring for me. I find IT more relaxing to stay in just one place. I always start my vacation the first week of August, and I spend the whole month out of town. I've been doing this for years. I hope I can take such a long vacation. Two weeks is not really enough for me. Your vacation is too short. Where are you going this year? I'm going to book a hotel room by the sea this time. I'm really looking forward to relaxing . on the beach. I like to spend my vacations visiting places of interest in different cities. That would be tiring for me. I find IT more relaxing to stay in just one place. Listen to the next . question. Hi Sarah. How was your journey to china? Not bad. I went to hangzhou and I liked IT very much. Was IT your first visit to hangzhou? U. yes, but IT wasn't my first visit to china. I've been to beijing twice for business. What did you do there this time? I spent most of the time touring around the city. What was the weather like when you were there? IT was so hot in june, but they were celebrating the dragon boat festival when I was there. Oh, i've heard about IT. It's a traditional festival . in china. You're right. I watched the dragon boat races. You were so lucky. Where did you watch the races in C. C, national wetland park? They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival. Was IT exciting to watch . the races? Yes, but the park was far from my hotel. IT took me fifty minutes to . go there by subway. Hi, Sarah, how was your journey to china? Not bad. I went to hangzhou and I liked IT very much. Was IT your first visit to hangzhou? Yes, but IT wasn't my first visit to china. I've been to beijing twice for business. What did you do there this time? I spent most of the time touring around the city. What was the weather like when you were there? IT was so hot in june, but they were celebrating the dragon boat festival when I was there. Oh, i've heard about IT. It's a traditional festival . in china. You're right. I watched the dragging boat races. You were so lucky. Where did you watch the races in C. C. National wetland park? They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival. Was IT exciting to watch . the races, yes, but the park was far from my hotel. IT took me fifty minutes to go there by subway. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年度上学期质量监测
初 四 英 语 试 题
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
总 分
得分
考试时间120分钟,总分110分。
第一部分 听力部分 (20分)
I、听力选择(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
6. Where did Mary go last night?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To a school. B. To a tennis court. C. To a football field.
7. What festival do they probably celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
8. Where has Tim been for his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mount Huang. B. The Great Wall. C. The West Lake.
9. What did Mrs. Wang think of the journey? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Awful.
10. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great.
11. When did Norman Bethune come to China? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 1890. B. In 1916. C. In 1938.
12. What does Mary often do to help her mother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She often helps her mother to cook meals.
B. She often helps her mother with the washing.
C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.
13. Why will the boy be late for the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he must have a guitar lesson.
B. Because he must play the piano.
C. Because he must do homework.
14. Where will David go for his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. America. C. Japan.
听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. How long is the woman’s vacation?
A. About one month. B. About half a month. C. About a week.
16. Where will the man spend his vacation this year?
A. By the sea. B. In the mountains. C. On the farm.
17. What does the woman like to do during her vacations?
A. To relax on the beach. B. To visit places of interest. C. To stay in one place.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How many times has Sarah been to China?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
19. In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
20. How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
第二部分 笔试部分(共计90分)
II、阅读理解(30分)
(A)
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They know that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture.
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated from: Peking University
Company: DeepSeek
He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the
development of Al technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society.
Name:JiaoZi(Yang Yu)
Graduated from: Sichuan Universily
Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation
His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally.
Name: Wang Xingxing
Graduated from: Zhejiang University
Company: Unitree Robotics
His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the quadruped(四足动物)robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. It well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes (促进) the development of the robotic industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Company: Game Science
His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence.
21. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie?
A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YangBOT dance D. DeepSeek
22. Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important?
A. Because he is a famous movie director. B. Because he created a popular video game.
C. Because he graduated from Peking University. D. Because they can help people in many ways.
23. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Ji have in common?
A. They all founded companies.
B. They are all famous for their work in technology.
C. They all graduated from the same university.
D. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
(B)
Chinese high school headmaster Zhang Guimei has been honored with the title “Role Model of the Times” in recognition of her dedication to education for girls.
With the support of the Party and the government, she helped set up the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1,800 students progress to universities and colleges.
About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. She was staring blankly into space. The 13-year-old girl told Zhang she was about to get married and it was arranged by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didn’t agree.
The experience persuaded Zhang to build a free high school for girls, aiming to help girls from poor families to get free high school education. After years trying to raise money, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was set up at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the principal.
Over the years, Zhang walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students’ families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, persuading girls to go back to school. It has been worth it. More than 1,800 graduates have been admitted to college, which is regarded a "miracle" in the remote area, as most students didn’t perform well in study before the school was set up.
Zhang says she wants children from the mountain to attend the best universities. Zhang Guimei told the media a girl can influence three generations. "An educated, responsible mother will not let her children drop out of school," she says, adding the goal is to prevent poverty from passing down from generation to generation.
Zhang has changed the lives of these girls by enabling them to pursue education and preventing poverty from being passed on to the next generation, according to a statement issued by the department.
24. When was the county’s first free high school for girls set up?
A. In 2001. B. In 2008. C. In 2010. D. In 2020.
25. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the underlined word "principal" in paragraph 4?
A. Teacher. B. Doctor. C. Headmaster. D. Role model.
26. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Zhang was honored with the title because of her dedication to free education for boys.
B. Since 2008, the high school has succeeded in sending more than 1800 girls to colleges.
C. Zhang visited many students’ families to persuade the girls to return to school.
D. Zhang believed that a well-educated mother can benefit a family a lot.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Change the Lives of Girls in Poor Areas
B. Zhang Guimei’s Teaching Experience in Yunnan
C. How to Set up a Free High School for Girls
D. Zhang Guimei- A Role Model of the Times
(C)
In a small village there was a middle-aged postman (邮递员), who just turned 20 years old and started delivering (投递) all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers.
Twenty years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road from the post office to the village always hadn’t had any tree and nothing but the flying dust (尘土) could be seen.
“How long shall I go along this lonely road?”
As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop. “Right, that’s it!” He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds (种子), and put these seeds along the roadside from the next day on. Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months … he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.
Before long, on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot of little flowers, in all seasons endlessly.
For the villagers, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.
On the road without dust but full of petals (花瓣), the postman rode his bike, losing himself the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.
28. What was the road like before?
A. Covered with flowers. B. Covered with trees.
C. Full of flying dust. D. Full of corn seeds.
29. What did the postman buy at the flower shop?
A. Wild flower seeds. B. A new bike
C. Little trees. D. Petals.
30. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The villagers showed no interest in the flowers.
B. The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.
C. The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.
D. The postman still felt lonely in the end.
31. What does the writer want to express in the text?
A. Old habits die hard. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Little things make a big difference.
(D)
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood memory of many Chinese people. When winter comes, you can see people selling Tanghulu on each street in Beijing. Bright red in color, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. In the past, people mainly used the hawthorn(山楂)to make Tanghulu. But now,people prefer to use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. To make the perfect Tanghulu, you can follow these steps:
Prepare what you need:
Hawthorns or other fruit, white sugar and water.
Step 1
Start off by washing the hawthorns or any other fruit you choose. Once done, dry the fruit. Don’t forget this step.
Step 2
Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4-6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 1-3 pieces are enough.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles(气泡)appear and color changes. When doing this, you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping(浸)a spoon of the mixture in cold water. When the mixture gets hard immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect Tanghulu.
Step 4
Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily cover the fruit. Remember to turn it to cover all of the sides.
Step 5
Once done, place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.
32. What does the writer tell us about Tanghulu in Paragraph 1?
A. Color and smell. B. Size and taste. C. Taste and color. D. Smell and size.
33. Which is the key to making perfect Tanghulu?
A. The cold water. B. The white sugar. C. The hard mixture. D. The right temperature.
34. How do you cover the fruit with sugar when making Tanghulu?
A. By washing the fruit and making it dry.
B. By dipping the fruit stick into the sugar mixture.
C. By heating the sugar and water in a pan.
D. By leaving enough space between two sticks.
35. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A. Did the writer tell us why kids should learn to cook?
B. Did the writer introduce some famous Chinese food?
C. Did the writer show us how to make a traditional snack?
D. Did the writer explain how much fruit we should eat?
III、补全对话.(5分)
Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.
The sleep environment is very important to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. ____36____ So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.
____37____ The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, it will affect people’s eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth.
____38____ Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well. But if there are too many plants in the bedroom, they can really affect people’s sleep quality. ____39____
Our bedroom should be ventilated (通风) often. ____40____ Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.
A. We should sleep at night with windows open.
B. Our bedroom should have proper light.
C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.
D. There shouldn’t be too many flowers in our bedroom.
E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.
F. So don’t put too many plants in our bedroom.
G. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.
IV、完形填空(10)
People are living longer and longer now. That’s good news. However, getting old can bring a lot of problems. Many people get sick and need care. When there are many elderly people in society, finding care is ____41____. There aren’t enough people to do this job.
Today, technology is helping us ____42____ this problem. New robots can give elderly people all kinds of ____43____. Some of them lift and move people from one bed to another. Others help people around their own homes. There are ____44____ some that can just be good friends.
The simplest care robots are like pets. ____45____ you touch them, they will move or make animal sounds. They bring real joy to elderly people, and ____46____ has to feed them.
Sometimes, elderly people just ____47____ an assistant(助手). Some care robots use AI. They can help elderly people with many things. The robots tell people to ____48____ medicine, do exercise, and see the doctor.
Other care robots do ____49____ jobs. They pick things up, help people walk, and lead groups in dances. Japanese hospitals use these now.
Many of these robots can not only help elderly people do things, but also help them feel useful and independent. Some companies make their robots look _____50_____. They look like they need care. That way, people will care for the robots while the robots care for them.
41. A. terrible B. boring C. difficult D. possible
42. A. solve B. enter C. try D. invent
43. A. mess B. care C. work D. news
44. A. only B. just C. very D. even
45. A. When B. Unless C. Though D. Because
46. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
47. A. miss B. need C. lend D. draw
48. A. sell B. give C. find D. take
49. A. physical B. valuable C. creative D. excellent
50. A. lazy B. cool C. weak D. rich
V、短文填空(20)
When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here ____51____ (be) some good reading advice.
Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If you need ____52____ (stop) every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase (v.增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them when you read. Instead, try to guess ____53____ (they) meanings as you read: mark them ____54____ a pen. Then when you finish ____55____ (read), look them 56.____56____ in a dictionary and write them down in your ____57____ (owner) vocabulary (词汇) notebook. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly (定期的). For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is ____58____ (good) than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So choose ____59____ interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is ____60____ (easily) enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them.
VI、任务型阅读(10)
Students nowadays have a great deal of pressure and hardly have time for exercise. But it’s very important to keep good physical and mental health.
First of all, we should make good use of the little bits of spare time. Instead of just sitting and resting between classes, we can do some easy exercise like taking a quick walk. For example, we can go up and down the stairs several times during breaks.
Second, we can learn some relaxation skills. Having a deep breath is a good one and we can do it anywhere. Close our eyes, breathe in slowly through the nose, hold for a short while, and then breathe out slowly through the mouth. This can help us feel less stressed and calm our minds.
Also, we need to have a healthy diet. Even if we are very busy, we should choose healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or low-fat foods. Try not to eat too much junk food or sweet drinks.
Besides, we must get a regular sleep, going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. A good sleep at night helps our bodies get better and makes our minds clearer.
Finally, we can develop some hobbies. It could be reading, drawing or listening to music in our free time on weekends. Hobbies can deal with stress and make our minds relax and feel fresh. If we do these things in our daily lives, we can be healthy in both body and mind even though we have a lot of pressure.
1—3题 Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank. )
61. A lot of students just choose to ________ and ________ between classes.
62. It’s a good idea to have a ________ ________ to relax because you can do it anywhere.
63. Junk food and sweet drinks shouldn’t be included in a ________ ________.
4 - 5题 Answer the questions according to the passage. (Full answers)
64. How many suggestions does the writer give us to keep good physical and mental health?
______________________________________________
65. How do you deal with the problem of suffering from too much pressure?
______________________________________________
VII、书面表达(15分)
66. 在你的生活中,你肯定有过给你留下深刻印象的出行,可能是游历祖国的名山大川,可能是一次愉快的户外远足,也可能是一次难忘的研学活动。请你根据写作要求,以“A Wonderful Trip”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你的出行经历,并谈谈你的感受。
写作要求:
1)介绍你的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等;
2)描述你出行中的主要活动,并谈谈你的出行感受;
3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4)词数100左右。
A Wonderful Trip
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