精品解析:天津市小站第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段练习英语

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2026—2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段练习 英语 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,共20分) 第一节(共3小题,每小题1分,满分3分)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三个选项。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. How much is the boy’s coat? A. 15 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 35 dollars. 5. Why do the speakers take the bus to go there? A. Because there are many buses. B. Because there are no taxis. C. Because they want to save money. 6. How will the speakers help the homeless people? A. By donating money. B. By collecting clothes. C. By selling postcards. 7. What does Lily ask Bob to do? A. To get more money. B. To improve his habits of using money. C. To spend more money. 8. Why do they have the party? A. To raise money. B. To make friends. C. To protect the environment. 第三节(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题8秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听对话,回答下列小题。 9. Where will the girl take her parents to travel? A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Beijing. 10. How will the boy save money? A. By teaching Chinese on weekends. B. By doing housework at home. C. By doing a part-time job as an English teacher on weekends. 听对话,回答下列小题。 11. Where may the conversations take place? A. In a bank. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 12. How much pocket money could the girl save each month? A. 50%. B. 10%. C. 90%. 13. What does the man suggest doing before buying something? A. Checking the piggy bank. B. Thinking if it is necessary. C. Comparing prices in shops. 听独白,回答下列小题。 14. When did Wenwen get pocket money for the first time? A. When she was 7. B. When she was 6. C. When she was 5. 15. How old is Wenwen now? A. Seven. B. Thirteen. C. Sixteen. 16. What does Wenwen do at the beginning of every month? A. She makes a plan for study. B. She prepares a notebook. C. She checks what she needs. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 1. There is ________ interesting book about money. ________ book is written by a famous writer. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A D. an; An 2. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 3. Many college students work as ________ at the Winter Olympics. A. volunteers B. writers C. actors D. heroes 4. — I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. — Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 5. The laptop is too ________, so I decided to buy a cheaper one. A. expensive B. simple C. popular D. useless 6. ________ you work, ________ money you will make. A. Harder; more B. The hard; the much C. The harder; the more D. Hard; much 7. Remember the old saying: “A penny ________ is a penny earned.” A. saved B. spent C. lost D. wasted 8. The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A. rings B. rang C. is ringing D. is going to ring 9. There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two this afternoon. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to be 10. Many articles to guide young people ________ by Liang Qichao at the turn of the 20th century. A. wrote B. was written C. are written D. were written 11. The task is hard, but we must ________ and not give up. A. hold on B. hold up C. give up D. go on 12. Money the dog told Kira that the key to dealing with money is not how much we get, but how ________ we use it. A. quietly B. slowly C. freely D. wisely 13. What ________ happen if teenagers ________ their responsibility to keep folk arts alive? A. do; will take B. will; take C. will; will take D. do; take 14. — Betty, could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning? — Hang on. I’ll check it online. A. if it rains B. if it will rain C. when does it rain D. when will it rain 15. — I feel really nervous about the coming English speech contest. — ________! You’ve practiced so hard that you’re sure to win. A. Never mind B. Hurry up C. Take it easy D. That’s right 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) “One of the best ways to get money is to use a dream tin,” said Money. “Take a ____16____ tin, turn it into a moneybox, and write your dream on it. Each dream needs its own tin. The tin can be any size. When the tins are ____17____, put all your spare money into them.” “But wouldn’t it be ____18____ to get more pocket money?” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, but ten times more money ____19____ ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend. Look at your parents: they have over 100 times your pocket money, but still they can’t ____20____. The ____21____ is not how much money we have, but how we use it. First, we need to learn ____22____ to deal with our money. Then we will be able to have more.” “But when I have too many tins, I’ll mix them ____23____,” I said. “You don’t need many,” Money explained. “Just ____24____ the most important wishes from your list. Two dream tins are enough.” I looked at my wish list again: a trip abroad and a new laptop. “Okay, I’ll give it a ____25____… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. 16. A. small B. big C. beautiful D. spare 17. A. free B. ready C. open D. closed 18. A. worse B. harder C. easier D. better 19. A. solves B. stops C. brings D. hides 20. A. manage B. control C. finish D. refuse 21. A. question B. reason C. key D. idea 22. A. what B. when C. where D. how 23. A. on B. up C. off D. out 24. A. check B. change C. choose D. collect 25. A. try B. rest C. chance D. look 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Strawberries taste sweet and delicious. Not only that, they are easy to grow, too. Things you will need • Good strawberry plants • Soil (土壤) • Water • A garden trowel (小铲子) Steps to plant strawberries 1. Choose a place in your garden that gets a lot of sunshine. 2. Make sure the soil is prepared well by watering (给……浇水) it. 3. Dig a hole for each plant 30 cm away from another, using a garden trowel. 4. Put each young strawberry plant into the hole. 5. Put the soil back into the hole. 6. Water the soil well. Top tip Always water the soil, not the plant! If the leaves, flowers or fruit get wet, it could cause the plant to go bad. Happy gardening (园艺) Plant strawberry plants from April to June. Harvest (收获) strawberries from June to August. 26. What is the first step to plant strawberries? A. To choose a place. B. To dig a hole. C. To find some soil. D. To get some water. 27. How far away should you dig a hole from another? A. 10 cm. B. 20 cm. C. 30 cm. D. 40 cm. 28. Which part should you water? A. The leaves. B. The soil. C. The flowers. D. The fruit. 29. When can you harvest strawberries? A. From March to May. B. From April to June. C. From May to July. D. From June to August. 30. In which book can you find the text? A. A storybook. B. A gardening book. C. A cookbook. D. A history book. B My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do. As I grew older, I began to realise how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的). When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. Forever. My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up. 31. What did Tom’s mother make when he was young? A. Travel lists. B. Family rules. C. Model planes. D. Delicious cakes. 32. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him? A. To give him help. B. To buy him gifts. C. To tell jokes. D. To watch matches. 33. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview? A. He had a meal. B. He met his friends. C. He called his mother. D. He did some shopping. 34. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother? ① Strict. ② Honest. ③ Wise. ④ Encouraging. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 35. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Promises: When to Be Mature B. Advice: Where a Family Lives C. Difficulty: How to Grow Up D. Thanks: What a Mother Is C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 36. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 37. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 38. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 39. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 40. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Li Hua! ____41____ B: I’m enjoying the pictures of stilts-walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it? A: ___42___ Can you tell me something about it? B: Sure. It’s very famous. It has been invited to perform (表演) at the Henan Spring Festival Gala. Now many Chinese people know it! A: ___43___ Please tell me more about it! B: ___44___ The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 metres’ stilts carefully. A: I can’t wait to watch it. ___45___ B: No problem. I can share the video with you later. A: Thank you! A. Wow, that’s so cool! B. Can you share the video with me? C. It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival. D. When did you go there? E. What are you doing? F. No, I haven’t. G. I’m glad you like it. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 注意事项: 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2.本卷共四大题,共40分。 六、根据音标拼写单词(共5题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据音标写单词。 46. /speə / ________ 47. / pə'fɔ:məns / ________ 48. / 'bʌdʒɪt / ________ 49. / ɪg'zæktli / ________ 50. / 'mænɪdʒ / ________ 七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 51. 让我惊讶的是,这条帖子收到了许多热情的回复。 To my surprise, the post was ________ ________ warm answers. 52. 梁启超号召年轻人肩负起责任。 Liang Qichao ________ ________ young people to shoulder the responsibility. 53. 梁启超相信中国青年会创造历史。 Liang Qichao believed that China’s youth would ________ ________. 54. 首先,我们得学会如何处理自己的钱。 First, we need to learn how to ________ ________ our money. 55. Kira觉得Money说的话讲不通。 Kira thought Money’s words didn’t ________ any ________. 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) In a small Chinese town, there lived a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved drawing. He had no money for a paintbrush. He drew with sticks. One night, an old man with a long beard (胡子) visited Ma Liang in his dream. He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. “Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,” he said. “But don’t use it to help people who are rich and greedy (贪婪的). If you help them, the magic will go away, and you will never paint again.” After Ma Liang woke up, he began painting with the paintbrush. Then magic things happened. All the things he painted came true. He drew food for the hungry people, cows for the farmers and clothes for the people who were cold. However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush. He ordered Ma Liang to draw much more gold for him. But Ma Liang didn’t agree. Then he caught Ma Liang and said, “If you don’t draw for me, I’ll cut off your fingers.” Ma Liang pretended to give in and drew an island of gold in the middle of the blue sea. “How will I get there?” asked the rich man. Then he drew a boat for him. The rich man took the boat to the island happily. Ma Liang didn’t want to lose the paintbrush. He thought for a minute. Then Ma Liang drew strong winds and big waves after the boat went far away. 56. ________________________ gave Ma Liang a paintbrush in Ma Liang’s dream. 57. After Ma Liang woke up, all things he painted ________________________. 58. A rich man ordered Ma Liang to draw much ________________________ for him. 59. The rich man ________________________ to the island happily. 60. Ma Liang added ________________________ after the rich man went far away. 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Have you heard of money management? It m____61____ taking care of your cash. Kate Pentelow, a money coach who runs the Money Mindset Mentor Website, explains that there is a list of things to pay attention to, including how to s____62____, save money and watch it grow. Be careful with your spending Pentelow says, “Spend your money w____63____. You’d better buy things you need first, then things you want. For example, pens and n____64____ are things you need for school while sweets and toys are things you want for joy.” Try to save money as o____65____ as possible. To save money, try to compare the p____66____ in different stores and choose what you think is the cheapest. And consider the amount (数量) of money you have before b____67____ an item (物品). This helps you to make a good budget. Set up a savings account to grow your money Pentelow also suggests we should get into the habit of saving half of everything we make or are given in a savings account. Of course, don’t expect to save much at one go. Save regularly and you’ll surprisingly find that it is really a big d____68____. Money management is a valuable skill in our lives. It will make us feel s____69____ and more confident. H____70____, some of us have no idea about it. Thus, let’s start from now on! 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 71. 假设你是李辉,学校英语社团即将举办题为“How to make a budget”的英语征文比赛,请你用英语写一篇征文。内容包括: (1)在我看来,为我们自己的零花钱制定预算是必要的,合理花钱能帮助我们培养责任感。 (2)具体做法:首先,我们应该列出一段时间内所有必要的开支清单;其次,只购买我们真正需要的东西;第三,学会把零花钱存起来。 (3)发出号召…… 要求: ①包含所给要点,并适当发挥; ②条理清楚,语句通顺,行文连贯; ③词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: 在我看来 in my opinion 制定预算 make a budget 做……是必要的 It is necessary to do… 培养责任感 develop a sense of responsibility 应该做 be supposed to do sth. 开支 expenses 存钱(在银行账户)save it in a bank account 让我们行动起来…… Let’s take action to do How to make a budget As teenagers, we often get pocket money from our parents or relatives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段练习 英语 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,共20分) 第一节(共3小题,每小题1分,满分3分)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三个选项。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. How much is the boy’s coat? A. 15 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 35 dollars. 5. Why do the speakers take the bus to go there? A. Because there are many buses. B. Because there are no taxis. C. Because they want to save money. 6. How will the speakers help the homeless people? A. By donating money. B. By collecting clothes. C. By selling postcards. 7. What does Lily ask Bob to do? A. To get more money. B. To improve his habits of using money. C. To spend more money. 8. Why do they have the party? A. To raise money. B. To make friends. C. To protect the environment. 第三节(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题8秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听对话,回答下列小题。 9. Where will the girl take her parents to travel? A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Beijing. 10. How will the boy save money? A. By teaching Chinese on weekends. B. By doing housework at home. C. By doing a part-time job as an English teacher on weekends. 听对话,回答下列小题。 11. Where may the conversations take place? A. In a bank. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 12. How much pocket money could the girl save each month? A. 50%. B. 10%. C. 90%. 13. What does the man suggest doing before buying something? A. Checking the piggy bank. B. Thinking if it is necessary. C. Comparing prices in shops. 听独白,回答下列小题。 14. When did Wenwen get pocket money for the first time? A. When she was 7. B. When she was 6. C. When she was 5. 15. How old is Wenwen now? A. Seven. B. Thirteen. C. Sixteen. 16. What does Wenwen do at the beginning of every month? A. She makes a plan for study. B. She prepares a notebook. C. She checks what she needs. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 1. There is ________ interesting book about money. ________ book is written by a famous writer. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A D. an; An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:有一本关于金钱的有趣的书。这本书是由一位著名作家写的。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空,book为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一本有趣的书”,interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二空,特指前文提到的“那本书”,用定冠词The。应填an;The。 2. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的姐姐是学校女子网球队的一员。我为她感到骄傲。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格;My我的,形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”,用形容词性物主代词My,排除AB。she她,主格;her她,宾格。第二处在介词of后,用宾格her。故选D。 3. Many college students work as ________ at the Winter Olympics. A. volunteers B. writers C. actors D. heroes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:许多大学生在冬奥会上作为志愿者工作。 volunteers志愿者;writers作家;actors演员;heroes英雄。根据“Many college students work as... at the Winter Olympics.”及常识可知,大学生在大型赛事中通常担任志愿者。 4. — I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. — Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我没有时间去超市买东西。——别担心。你可以改为网上购物。那样,你就不必浪费很多时间从一个商店到另一个商店。 can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can shop online instead.”可知,网上购物避免了去实体店,此处强调“没有必要”浪费时间逛商店,符合逻辑。应填needn’t。 5. The laptop is too ________, so I decided to buy a cheaper one. A. expensive B. simple C. popular D. useless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这台笔记本电脑太贵了,所以我决定买一个更便宜的。 expensive昂贵的;simple简单的;popular流行的;useless无用的。根据“so I decided to buy a cheaper one”可知,因为太贵了所以才买更便宜的,故选expensive。 6. ________ you work, ________ money you will make. A. Harder; more B. The hard; the much C. The harder; the more D. Hard; much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你工作越努力,你赚的钱就越多。 该句为固定句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”。hard的比较级是harder,much的比较级是more。故选C。 7. Remember the old saying: “A penny ________ is a penny earned.” A. saved B. spent C. lost D. wasted 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:记住那句老话:“省一分钱就是赚一分钱。” saved节省;spent花费;lost丢失;wasted浪费。根据“Remember the old saying”及英语常识可知,“A penny saved is a penny earned”是固定谚语,省一分钱,等于赚一分钱;与过去分词“earned”一样,此处应用过去分词saved作后置定语,修饰“penny”。 8. The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A. rings B. rang C. is ringing D. is going to ring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时,手机响了。 根据“when I was making a cake with my mother”可知,从句是过去进行时,表示过去某时刻正在进行的背景动作,主句表示突然发生的短暂动作,应用一般过去时。应填rang。 9. There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two this afternoon. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天下午一班和二班之间将有一场足球赛。 will have将拥有;is going to have将拥有;will be将有;are going to be将有(主语为复数)。根据时间状语this afternoon可知,应用一般将来时;题干为there be句型(不与have搭配),应用一般将来时there will be结构,主语a football match是单数,应填will be。 10. Many articles to guide young people ________ by Liang Qichao at the turn of the 20th century. A. wrote B. was written C. are written D. were written 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:20世纪之交,许多指导年轻人的文章被梁启超写了出来。 主语Many articles是复数,与动词write之间是被动关系;时间状语at the turn of the 20th century表明时态为一般过去时。因此需用一般过去时的被动语态复数形式。应填were written。 11. The task is hard, but we must ________ and not give up. A. hold on B. hold up C. give up D. go on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:任务很难,但我们必须坚持,不要放弃。 hold on坚持;hold up举起,阻挡;give up放弃;go on继续。根据“The task is hard”及“not give up”可知,面对困难我们需要坚持不懈,hold on符合语境。 12. Money the dog told Kira that the key to dealing with money is not how much we get, but how ________ we use it. A. quietly B. slowly C. freely D. wisely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:小狗钱钱告诉基拉,理财的关键不在于我们得到多少,而在于我们如何明智地使用它。 quietly安静地;slowly慢慢地;freely自由地;wisely明智地。根据“the key to dealing with money”可知,理财的关键在于如何明智地使用金钱,应填wisely。 13. What ________ happen if teenagers ________ their responsibility to keep folk arts alive? A. do; will take B. will; take C. will; will take D. do; take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果青少年承担起传承民间艺术的责任,会发生什么? 第一空,主句询问将来的结果,用一般将来时will happen;第二空,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,用一般现在时take。应填will;take。 14. — Betty, could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning? — Hang on. I’ll check it online. A. if it rains B. if it will rain C. when does it rain D. when will it rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你能告诉我明天早上是否会下雨吗?——等一下。我上网查一下。 宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”,C和D为疑问语序,故排除;根据时间状语“tomorrow morning”可知从句应用一般将来时,A是一般现在时,故排除。B选项正确。 15. — I feel really nervous about the coming English speech contest. — ________! You’ve practiced so hard that you’re sure to win. A. Never mind B. Hurry up C. Take it easy D. That’s right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我对即将到来的英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。——放轻松!你练习得如此努力,肯定会赢的。 Never mind没关系;Hurry up快点;Take it easy放轻松;That’s right没错。根据“I feel really nervous”及“You’ve practiced so hard”可知,说话者感到紧张,应答者在安慰和鼓励对方。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) “One of the best ways to get money is to use a dream tin,” said Money. “Take a ____16____ tin, turn it into a moneybox, and write your dream on it. Each dream needs its own tin. The tin can be any size. When the tins are ____17____, put all your spare money into them.” “But wouldn’t it be ____18____ to get more pocket money?” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, but ten times more money ____19____ ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend. Look at your parents: they have over 100 times your pocket money, but still they can’t ____20____. The ____21____ is not how much money we have, but how we use it. First, we need to learn ____22____ to deal with our money. Then we will be able to have more.” “But when I have too many tins, I’ll mix them ____23____,” I said. “You don’t need many,” Money explained. “Just ____24____ the most important wishes from your list. Two dream tins are enough.” I looked at my wish list again: a trip abroad and a new laptop. “Okay, I’ll give it a ____25____… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. 16. A. small B. big C. beautiful D. spare 17. A. free B. ready C. open D. closed 18. A. worse B. harder C. easier D. better 19. A. solves B. stops C. brings D. hides 20. A. manage B. control C. finish D. refuse 21. A. question B. reason C. key D. idea 22. A. what B. when C. where D. how 23. A. on B. up C. off D. out 24. A. check B. change C. choose D. collect 25. A. try B. rest C. chance D. look 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“我”与“钱”的对话,介绍了用“梦想罐”存钱的方法,强调了理财的关键在于如何使用金钱而非拥有多少。 【16题详解】 句意:拿一个闲置的罐子,把它变成一个存钱罐,并在上面写下你的梦想。 根据“turn it into a moneybox”及常识,通常是利用闲置的物品改造,spare“闲置的”符合。后文提到“The tin can be any size”,排除small和big,beautiful“漂亮的”不符合废物利用的语境。 【17题详解】 句意:当罐子准备好后,把你所有的零钱都放进去。 根据前文“turn it into a moneybox”可知,这是一个制作过程,完成后罐子就“准备好”了才能存钱,ready“准备好的”符合。open“开着的”未体现制作完成的状态;closed“关着的”无法放钱。 【18题详解】 句意:但是得到更多零花钱不是更好吗? 根据常理,人们通常认为拥有更多钱是“更好的”事,此处是“我”对Money建议的反问,表达普通人的想法,better“更好的”符合。worse“更糟的”、harder“更难的”不符合常理,easier“更容易的”语意不通。 【19题详解】 句意:你可能不相信我,但十倍的钱会带来十倍的问题。 根据后文“Because the more we get, the more we spend”可知,钱多会伴随问题。“bring problems”是常见搭配,意为“带来麻烦”。其他选项不能表达这种伴随情况。 【20题详解】 句意:看看你的父母:他们有的零花钱是你的 100 多倍,但他们仍然无法管理。 根据全文主题关于理财(saving, use money),此处指父母虽然钱多但不会“管理”金钱。“manage money”是固定搭配。control“控制”语意稍偏;其他选项不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意:关键不在于我们有多少钱,而在于我们如何使用它。 根据后文“not how much money we have, but how we use it”可知,这是理财的核心要点。“The key is...”意为“关键是……”,符合总结性语境。其他选项均不能准确表达核心要点之意。 【22题详解】 句意:首先,我们需要学习如何处理我们的钱。 “learn how to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“学习如何做某事”,此处指学习处理金钱的方法,how符合。其他选项代入后语意不通或不符合固定搭配。 【23题详解】 句意:但是当我有太多罐子时,我会把它们弄混。 “mix up”是固定短语,意为“混淆、弄混”。此处指担心多个罐子分不清,up符合。其他选项均不能与mix构成符合语境的短语。 【24题详解】 句意:只需从你的列表中选择最重要的愿望。 根据后文“Two dream tins are enough”可知,需要从列表中“挑选”出最重要的,choose“选择”符合。check“检查”、change“改变”、collect“收集”不符合“从列表中挑出”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意:好的,我会试一试……不,我的意思是,我会去做的。 “give it a try”是固定短语,意为“试一试”,try符合。其他选项均不符合固定搭配及语境。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Strawberries taste sweet and delicious. Not only that, they are easy to grow, too. Things you will need • Good strawberry plants • Soil (土壤) • Water • A garden trowel (小铲子) Steps to plant strawberries 1. Choose a place in your garden that gets a lot of sunshine. 2. Make sure the soil is prepared well by watering (给……浇水) it. 3. Dig a hole for each plant 30 cm away from another, using a garden trowel. 4. Put each young strawberry plant into the hole. 5. Put the soil back into the hole. 6. Water the soil well. Top tip Always water the soil, not the plant! If the leaves, flowers or fruit get wet, it could cause the plant to go bad. Happy gardening (园艺) Plant strawberry plants from April to June. Harvest (收获) strawberries from June to August. 26. What is the first step to plant strawberries? A. To choose a place. B. To dig a hole. C. To find some soil. D. To get some water. 27. How far away should you dig a hole from another? A. 10 cm. B. 20 cm. C. 30 cm. D. 40 cm. 28. Which part should you water? A. The leaves. B. The soil. C. The flowers. D. The fruit. 29. When can you harvest strawberries? A. From March to May. B. From April to June. C. From May to July. D. From June to August. 30. In which book can you find the text? A. A storybook. B. A gardening book. C. A cookbook. D. A history book. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是草莓种植指南,罗列种植所需工具、六大种植步骤、浇水小贴士,同时标注草莓栽种与收获的时间段,适合园艺爱好者阅读。 【26题详解】 原文“Steps to plant strawberries”第1条“Choose a place in your garden that gets a lot of sunshine.”,种植草莓第一步是挑选一处光照充足的园圃。 【27题详解】 原文“Steps”第3条“Dig a hole for each plant 30 cm away from another” ,每个植株穴之间要间隔30厘米。 【28题详解】 原文“Top tip Always water the soil, not the plant! ”,只能浇灌土壤,不要淋湿叶子、花朵和果实,否则植株体容易腐烂。 【29题详解】 原文“Harvest strawberries from June to August.”,草莓的收获期是6月到8月。4-6月是栽种时间。 【30题详解】 文章讲解植物种植方法,文末还有“Happy gardening”字样,内容对应园艺书籍。 B My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do. As I grew older, I began to realise how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的). When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. Forever. My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up. 31. What did Tom’s mother make when he was young? A. Travel lists. B. Family rules. C. Model planes. D. Delicious cakes. 32. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him? A. To give him help. B. To buy him gifts. C. To tell jokes. D. To watch matches. 33. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview? A. He had a meal. B. He met his friends. C. He called his mother. D. He did some shopping. 34. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother? ① Strict. ② Honest. ③ Wise. ④ Encouraging. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 35. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Promises: When to Be Mature B. Advice: Where a Family Lives C. Difficulty: How to Grow Up D. Thanks: What a Mother Is 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者回忆年少时母亲对自己严格立家规,长大后体会到母亲的睿智与支持,求职失败时母亲给予鼓励,抒发对母亲的感恩,理解了母爱的含义。 【31题详解】 第一段指出原文信息:“She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do.”,这直接说明Tom小时候母亲制定了许多家规。 【32题详解】 第二段说明原文信息:“At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary.”,这直接说明母亲一直支持他是为了给他提供帮助。 【33题详解】 第三段说明原文信息:“When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother.”,这直接说明Tom面试失败后给妈妈打了电话。 【34题详解】 通读全文,第一段提到母亲strict(严格的),第二段提到母亲wise(睿智的),第三段提到母亲encouraging(鼓舞人心的);文中没有出现honest(诚实的)相关描述,因此①③④符合。 【35题详解】 最后一段点明主旨:“My mother lets me know what a mother is.”,全文围绕母亲带给自己的成长与感动、表达对母亲的感恩展开,D选项最贴合文章中心。 C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 36. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 37. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 38. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 39. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 40. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. ”可知丝绸是嫘祖‌发明的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West. ”和“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的,即④,直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方,即①,然后开始有丝绸之路。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友,因此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Li Hua! ____41____ B: I’m enjoying the pictures of stilts-walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it? A: ___42___ Can you tell me something about it? B: Sure. It’s very famous. It has been invited to perform (表演) at the Henan Spring Festival Gala. Now many Chinese people know it! A: ___43___ Please tell me more about it! B: ___44___ The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 metres’ stilts carefully. A: I can’t wait to watch it. ___45___ B: No problem. I can share the video with you later. A: Thank you! A. Wow, that’s so cool! B. Can you share the video with me? C. It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival. D. When did you go there? E. What are you doing? F. No, I haven’t. G. I’m glad you like it. 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B的对话,B正在欣赏青海湟中踩高跷的图片,向A介绍了这一传统表演的知名度和表演形式,最后答应分享视频给A。 【41题详解】 B的回答是 “I’m enjoying the pictures...”,在描述自己正在做的事,所以A的问句应该是询问对方正在做什么,故用“What are you doing?”衔接下文。 【42题详解】 B 用“Have you heard of it?” 提问,这是现在完成时的一般疑问句,否定回答用“No, I haven’t.”,且A接下来请求B介绍更多内容。 【43题详解】 介绍了踩高跷的知名度后,应填“Wow, that’s so cool!”表达赞叹并引出想了解更多的请求。 【44题详解】 A请求了解更多,需填C项“It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.”先介绍踩高跷的属性,再描述表演细节。 【45题详解】 A表达了想看的意愿,B的回答是同意分享视频,所以应填“Can you share the video with me?”请求分享视频。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 注意事项: 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2.本卷共四大题,共40分。 六、根据音标拼写单词(共5题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据音标写单词。 46. /speə / ________ 47. / pə'fɔ:məns / ________ 48. / 'bʌdʒɪt / ________ 49. / ɪg'zæktli / ________ 50. / 'mænɪdʒ / ________ 【答案】46. spare 47. performance 48. budget 49. exactly 50. manage 七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 51. 让我惊讶的是,这条帖子收到了许多热情的回复。 To my surprise, the post was ________ ________ warm answers. 【答案】 ①. filled ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“收到了许多”为关键词,此处表明帖子得到了大量回复,处于“充满”回复的状态,固定结构be filled with意为“充满/装满”,符合被动语态结构及句意,故填filled;with。 52. 梁启超号召年轻人肩负起责任。 Liang Qichao ________ ________ young people to shoulder the responsibility. 【答案】 ①. called ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“号召”是关键词,“号召”的英文表达是call on,梁启超是历史人物,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,call的过去式是called。 53. 梁启超相信中国青年会创造历史。 Liang Qichao believed that China’s youth would ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. history 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“创造历史”,对应的英文固定短语是make history,情态动词would后接动词原形,故填make;history。 54. 首先,我们得学会如何处理自己的钱。 First, we need to learn how to ________ ________ our money. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“处理”是关键词,对应的英文短语为“deal with”,意为“处理、应对”。本句为一般现在时,结构为“learn how to do sth.”,意为“学会如何做某事”,其中“how to deal with”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,作“learn”的宾语;“deal”在“to”后接动词原形,“with”为介词,后接宾语“our money”。故填deal;with。 55. Kira觉得Money说的话讲不通。 Kira thought Money’s words didn’t ________ any ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“讲(不)通”是关键词,固定短语make sense意为“讲得通”,didn’t后接动词原形make,any后接名词sense。故填make;sense。 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) In a small Chinese town, there lived a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved drawing. He had no money for a paintbrush. He drew with sticks. One night, an old man with a long beard (胡子) visited Ma Liang in his dream. He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. “Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,” he said. “But don’t use it to help people who are rich and greedy (贪婪的). If you help them, the magic will go away, and you will never paint again.” After Ma Liang woke up, he began painting with the paintbrush. Then magic things happened. All the things he painted came true. He drew food for the hungry people, cows for the farmers and clothes for the people who were cold. However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush. He ordered Ma Liang to draw much more gold for him. But Ma Liang didn’t agree. Then he caught Ma Liang and said, “If you don’t draw for me, I’ll cut off your fingers.” Ma Liang pretended to give in and drew an island of gold in the middle of the blue sea. “How will I get there?” asked the rich man. Then he drew a boat for him. The rich man took the boat to the island happily. Ma Liang didn’t want to lose the paintbrush. He thought for a minute. Then Ma Liang drew strong winds and big waves after the boat went far away. 56. ________________________ gave Ma Liang a paintbrush in Ma Liang’s dream. 57. After Ma Liang woke up, all things he painted ________________________. 58. A rich man ordered Ma Liang to draw much ________________________ for him. 59. The rich man ________________________ to the island happily. 60. Ma Liang added ________________________ after the rich man went far away. 【答案】56. An old man with a long beard 57. came true 58. more gold 59. took the boat 60. strong winds and big waves 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贫穷男孩马良得到一支神笔,用它帮助穷人,并智斗贪婪富人的故事。 【56题详解】 第一段提到一位留着长胡子的老人在马良的梦中给了他一支画笔“an old man with a long beard visited Ma Liang... He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush”,答案是原文直接信息,句首需大写。 【57题详解】 第二段提到马良醒来后,他画的所有东西都变成了现实“All the things he painted came true”,答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第二段提到一个富人命令马良为他画更多的金子“ordered Ma Liang to draw much more gold for him”,答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第三段提到富人高兴地乘船去了岛上“The rich man took the boat to the island happily”,答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 第四段提到富人走后,马良画了强风和大浪“drew strong winds and big waves after the boat went far away”,答案是原文直接信息。 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Have you heard of money management? It m____61____ taking care of your cash. Kate Pentelow, a money coach who runs the Money Mindset Mentor Website, explains that there is a list of things to pay attention to, including how to s____62____, save money and watch it grow. Be careful with your spending Pentelow says, “Spend your money w____63____. You’d better buy things you need first, then things you want. For example, pens and n____64____ are things you need for school while sweets and toys are things you want for joy.” Try to save money as o____65____ as possible. To save money, try to compare the p____66____ in different stores and choose what you think is the cheapest. And consider the amount (数量) of money you have before b____67____ an item (物品). This helps you to make a good budget. Set up a savings account to grow your money Pentelow also suggests we should get into the habit of saving half of everything we make or are given in a savings account. Of course, don’t expect to save much at one go. Save regularly and you’ll surprisingly find that it is really a big d____68____. Money management is a valuable skill in our lives. It will make us feel s____69____ and more confident. H____70____, some of us have no idea about it. Thus, let’s start from now on! 【答案】61. means##eans 62. spend##pend 63. wisely##isely 64. notebooks##otebooks 65. often##ften 66. prices##rices 67. buying##uying 68. difference##ifference 69. safe##afe 70. However##owever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了理财的重要性以及金钱教练Kate Pentelow给出的关于如何花钱、省钱和让钱增值的建议。 【61题详解】 句意:它意味着照顾你的现金。主语是It,指代money management,为第三人称单数,且文章陈述客观事实用一般现在时,结合首字母为m,此处表达“意味着”,填means。 【62题详解】 句意:包括如何花钱、省钱以及看着它增长。how to后接动词原形,与后面的save和watch并列,结合首字母为s,这里是“花钱”,填spend。 【63题详解】 句意:明智地花你的钱。此处修饰动词Spend,需用副词形式,上文Be careful表明要明智花钱,结合首字母为w,填wisely。 【64题详解】 句意:例如,钢笔和笔记本是你上学需要的东西。and连接并列成分,pens是复数,此处也应用复数名词,学校用品且首字母为n,是notebooks。 【65题详解】 句意:尽可能经常地努力省钱。as...as possible中间接形容词或副词原级,这里指频率,结合首字母为o,是often。 【66题详解】 句意:为了省钱,试着比较不同商店的价格。后文“choose what you think is the cheapest”结合首字母为p,此处是“价格”,compare后接宾语,不同商店的价格通常用复数,填prices。 【67题详解】 句意:并且在买物品之前考虑你拥有的钱数。before是介词,后接动词ing形式,结合首字母为b,此处是“购买”,填buying。 【68题详解】 句意:定期储蓄,你会惊讶地发现这真的有很大的不同。a big后接可数名词单数,make a difference是固定搭配,意为“有影响/起作用”,符合首字母d的要求,填difference。 【69题详解】 句意:它会让我们感到安全且更自信。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,与confident并列,理财可以让我们感到安全,结合首字母为s,是safe。 【70题详解】 句意:然而,我们中的一些人对此一无所知。此处位于句首,且前后句意存在转折关系,结合首字母H,是However。 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 71. 假设你是李辉,学校英语社团即将举办题为“How to make a budget”的英语征文比赛,请你用英语写一篇征文。内容包括: (1)在我看来,为我们自己的零花钱制定预算是必要的,合理花钱能帮助我们培养责任感。 (2)具体做法:首先,我们应该列出一段时间内所有必要的开支清单;其次,只购买我们真正需要的东西;第三,学会把零花钱存起来。 (3)发出号召…… 要求: ①包含所给要点,并适当发挥; ②条理清楚,语句通顺,行文连贯; ③词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: 在我看来 in my opinion 制定预算 make a budget 做……是必要的 It is necessary to do… 培养责任感 develop a sense of responsibility 应该做 be supposed to do sth. 开支 expenses 存钱(在银行账户)save it in a bank account 让我们行动起来…… Let’s take action to do How to make a budget As teenagers, we often get pocket money from our parents or relatives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to make a budget As teenagers, we often get pocket money from our parents or relatives. In my opinion, it is necessary to make a budget for our pocket money. Spending money wisely can help us develop a sense of responsibility. How can we do it? First, we should list all necessary expenses for a period. Second, we are supposed to only buy what we really need. Third, learn to save some money in a bank account. Managing money is important. Let’s take action to make a budget from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定主体:话题作文,时态为“一般现在时” 明确要点:个人对零花钱的看法、合理使用零花钱的具体做法、号召大家合理使用零花钱 确定人称:第一人称we 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数80词左右,需包含全部要点,可以适当补充内容 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开篇点题,点明给零花钱做预算很有必要,理性花钱能培养责任感; 主体段:具体阐述做法,分三点介绍如何做好预算; 结尾段:点明理财很重要,发出行动号召,升华主题。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:个人看法 it is necessary to make a budget for our pocket money/spending money wisely can help us develop a sense of responsibility/making a budget lets us plan our life better/a good budget keeps us from spending too much等 要点二:具体做法 list all necessary expenses for a period/only buy what we really need/check our budget now and then/stop buying things just because they look cool等 要点三:号召 Let’s take action to make a budget from now on/We can start with small plans every week/Hope everyone can be a wise money manager等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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